TWM604383U - Timing flameout protection gas valve structure - Google Patents

Timing flameout protection gas valve structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM604383U
TWM604383U TW109207233U TW109207233U TWM604383U TW M604383 U TWM604383 U TW M604383U TW 109207233 U TW109207233 U TW 109207233U TW 109207233 U TW109207233 U TW 109207233U TW M604383 U TWM604383 U TW M604383U
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Taiwan
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gas
flow control
thermocouple
control device
valve
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TW109207233U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳俊年
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陳俊年
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Priority to TW109207233U priority Critical patent/TWM604383U/en
Publication of TWM604383U publication Critical patent/TWM604383U/en
Priority to CN202120026500.8U priority patent/CN214466326U/en
Priority to CN202110013680.0A priority patent/CN112682540B/en

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Abstract

本創作至少包括:一開關閥組、一組設於該開關閥組之出氣通道處的流量控制裝置、一組設於該開關閥組處的熱偶電磁閥組、以及一連通至該流量控制裝置處的定時裝置;其中:該開關閥組至少包括一供應總燃氣流入用的進氣通道、一連接於該進氣通道處暨供一流量調節件容置用的氣室、以及連通於該氣室處暨供已流經該流量調節件的分流燃氣再朝向該開關閥組外側處流出用的出氣通道;該進氣通道與該氣室間設有一供該熱偶電磁閥組之閥門板抵頂控制用的氣門口;該出氣通道處組設有該流量控制裝置,且使該流量控制裝置與該定時裝置係保持連通,以使該定時裝置能作為控制該分流燃氣是否能從該出氣通道處流經該流量控制裝置後再流竄至已位於該熱電偶側方的火源處。 This creation at least includes: an on-off valve group, a set of flow control devices arranged at the air outlet channel of the on-off valve group, a set of thermocouple solenoid valve groups arranged at the on-off valve group, and a set connected to the flow control A timing device at the device; wherein: the switch valve group includes at least an air inlet channel for supplying total gas inflow, an air chamber connected to the air inlet channel and used for accommodating a flow regulator, and connected to The gas chamber and the gas outlet channel for the split gas that has flowed through the flow regulator to flow out toward the outside of the switch valve group; between the air inlet channel and the gas chamber is an outlet for the thermocouple solenoid valve group The valve plate abuts against the valve port for control; the flow control device is installed in the outlet passage, and the flow control device is kept in communication with the timing device, so that the timing device can be used to control whether the split gas can be After flowing through the flow control device from the gas outlet channel, it flows to the fire source already located on the side of the thermocouple.

Description

定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造 Timing flameout protection gas valve structure

本創作係關於一種熄火保護燃氣閥構造;特別關於一種能定時強制關閉使用中的供應燃氣之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造。 This creation is about a flame-out protection gas valve structure; in particular, it is about a time-out flame protection gas valve structure that can forcibly shut off the supply gas in use.

按,習用之瓦斯爐燃氣閥構造,其主要包括:一具有內外環爐管的爐頭、一連通組設於該爐頭之內外環爐管處的燃氣閥、以及一組設於該燃氣閥處的供應總燃氣,其中,該燃氣閥包括一供應總燃氣流入用的進氣通道、一連接於該進氣通道處暨供一閉子容置用的氣室、以及連通於該氣室處暨供已流經該閉子的分流燃氣再朝向該燃氣閥外側處流出用的出氣通道。 According to the conventional gas stove gas valve structure, it mainly includes: a furnace head with an inner and outer ring furnace tube, a connected gas valve set at the inner and outer ring furnace tubes of the furnace head, and a set of The supply of total gas at the gas valve, where the gas valve includes an intake passage for supplying the inflow of total gas, a gas chamber connected to the intake passage and used for a closed housing, and It is connected to the gas chamber and is used as an outlet channel for the split gas that has flowed through the closure to flow out toward the outside of the gas valve.

當使用時,會因旋轉鈕轉動而帶動閉子跟著轉動,而使得該氣室能與該出氣通道形成連通狀,此時,該供應總燃氣會依序流經該進氣通道、該氣室、該閉子及該出氣通道後再流入至該內外環爐管處,而使得該爐頭之內外環爐面佈有供應分流燃氣,進而達到點火燃燒使用的目的。 When in use, the rotary knob will turn to drive the closure to follow the rotation, so that the gas chamber can be connected to the outlet channel. At this time, the total supply gas will flow through the inlet channel and the gas in sequence. The chamber, the closure and the gas outlet channel then flow into the inner and outer ring furnace tube, so that the inner and outer ring furnace surface of the furnace head is provided with a supply of split gas, thereby achieving the purpose of ignition and combustion.

上述創作案雖能達成原先所設定之創作目的,而深受業界及一般操作者所讚許,惟鑑於業界在不餘遺力的研發及技 術上的不斷創新突破下,以致使申請人更加努力研究改良,而使其臻於完美實用;再加上,創作人在歷經無數次更新實驗測試以及歸納消費者之實際操作使用上的回應意見,發現尚有下列問題猶待進一步改善: Although the above creative projects can achieve the original creation goals, they are highly praised by the industry and general operators. Continuous innovation and breakthroughs in technology have caused applicants to work harder to research and improve, and make them perfect and practical; in addition, the creators have undergone countless updates of experimental tests and summarized consumers’ practical and operational responses. , Found that the following problems still need to be further improved:

由於一般家庭主婦在進行悶煮時,均會將爐火轉至小火後再行悶煮,此時,若有臨時要事需緊急辦理時,則會因主觀認為悶煮是需要花費較長的時間,以致使能立即先離開廚房後趕緊去辦理其他緊急要事,一旦緊急要事需要花費相當長的時間暨需要專注力時,往往會因忘性而忽略廚房內的悶煮食材,直至悶鍋完全乾燥後而引起的火災意外發生為其一大困擾。 Since ordinary housewives would switch the fire to a low fire before simmering when simmering, at this time, if there is an urgent need to deal with urgent matters, they will subjectively think that simmering will cost longer Time, so that you can leave the kitchen immediately and then rush to handle other urgent matters. Once the urgent matters take a long time and require concentration, they tend to ignore the stuffy ingredients in the kitchen due to forgetfulness. The accidental occurrence of fire after the stuffy pan is completely dry is a big trouble.

因此,如何開發出一種能於使用中具有強制關閉供應燃氣的安全性保護,此乃為業者當前極需優先解決的技術課題。 Therefore, how to develop a safety protection that can forcibly shut off the gas supply during use is a technical issue that the industry needs to solve first.

本創作之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造的主要內容係在於提供一種藉由該流量控制裝置安裝於該開關閥組之出氣通道處,且該流量控制裝置與該定時裝置保持連通,利用該定時裝置的設定時間控制來作為啟動該流量控制裝置產生相對應的運動,以作為優先強制切斷相對應流經該出氣通道處暨位於該熱電偶側方處的火源所需之分流燃氣,方使該熱電偶不會再被火源直接燃燒,而使該熱電偶不再激磁後再將該閥門板確實抵頂於該氣門口周側來作為阻斷外部供應總燃氣繼續流入至該開關閥組之氣室內的依據,以形成設定時間一到就會先強制關閉分流燃氣再關閉供 應總燃氣,進而達到設定時間一到或爐頭意外熄火後立即強制將使用中的供應總燃氣給予完全關閉的雙保險安全功效為其進步性功效之主張。 The main content of the timing flameout protection gas valve structure of this creation is to provide a flow control device installed at the gas outlet channel of the switch valve group, and the flow control device is in communication with the timing device, using the timing device The set time control is used to start the flow control device to produce the corresponding movement, as a priority to forcibly cut off the corresponding split gas required to flow through the gas outlet channel and the fire source located at the side of the thermocouple. So that the thermocouple will not be directly burned by the fire source, and after the thermocouple is no longer energized, the valve plate will be pressed against the peripheral side of the valve port to block the external supply of total gas from continuing to flow into the switch The basis of the gas chamber of the valve group is to form that once the set time is up, the split gas will be forced to close and then the supply The total gas should be used, and as soon as the set time is up or the burner is accidentally turned off, the total gas supply in use is immediately forced to be completely shut down. The safety function of double insurance is an advanced effect.

本發明之另一目的係利用該定時裝置的設定時間來控制啟動該流量控制裝置產生相對應的運動,以作為優先強制切斷相對應流經該出氣通道處暨位於該熱電偶側方處的火源所需之分流燃氣,如此一來,由於該定時裝置的使用時間短,以致使其所耗費的電量相當小,而能使電池的使用壽命更長,以有效地減少更換電池的次數及不便的操作,進而增加消費者的使用便利性為其另一功效。 Another object of the present invention is to use the set time of the timing device to control the start of the flow control device to produce the corresponding movement, as a priority to force cut off the corresponding flow through the outlet channel and located at the side of the thermocouple The shunt gas required by the fire source. As a result, the use time of the timer device is short, so that it consumes a relatively small amount of electricity, which can make the battery life longer and effectively reduce the number of battery replacements And inconvenient operation, which increases the convenience of consumers is another effect.

1:開關閥組 1: On-off valve group

10:進氣通道 10: intake channel

11:氣門口 11: Valve port

12:氣室 12: Air chamber

13:出氣通道 13: Exhaust channel

19:流量調節件 19: Flow regulator

2:流量控制裝置 2: Flow control device

20:上閥體 20: Upper valve body

200:進氣流道 200: intake runner

201:排氣流道 201: Exhaust runner

21:下閥體 21: Lower valve body

210:氣凹室 210: Air Alcove

25:第二電磁閥 25: The second solenoid valve

250:閥本體 250: Valve body

251:蹺板 251: Rocker

252:止漏件 252: stop leak

253:彈簧 253: Spring

3:熱偶電磁閥組 3: Thermocouple solenoid valve group

30:電磁閥 30: Solenoid valve

31:軸桿 31: Axle

32:閥門板 32: valve plate

33:彈簧 33: Spring

35:熱電偶 35: Thermocouple

4:定時裝置 4: Timing device

5:電源裝置 5: Power supply unit

6:爐頭 6: burner

60:內環面 60: inner ring surface

601:內燄孔 601: Inner Flame Hole

61:外環面 61: Outer ring surface

611:外燄孔 611: Outer Flame Hole

62:內環管 62: inner ring tube

63:外環管 63: Outer ring tube

7:母火管 7: Female fire tube

71:噴孔 71: nozzle

第1圖係為本發明應用時的組合局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the assembly when the present invention is applied.

第2圖係為第1圖作動後的組合局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the assembly after Figure 1 is activated.

第3圖係為第1圖的立體分解示意圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective exploded schematic view of Figure 1.

第4圖係為本發明之第二實施例之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係為本發明之第三實施例之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

本創作係有關於一種定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,請參閱第1圖至第3圖所示,其至少包括:一開關閥組1、一組設於該開關閥組1之出氣通道13處的流量控制裝置2、一組設於該開關閥組1處的熱偶電磁閥組3、以及一連通至該流量控制裝置 2處的定時裝置4;其中: This creation is related to a timing flameout protection gas valve structure, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3, which at least includes: a switch valve group 1, a set of on-off valve group 1 gas outlet channel 13 The flow control device 2, a set of thermocouple solenoid valve group 3 arranged at the switch valve group 1, and a flow control device connected to 2 timing devices 4; among them:

該開關閥組1,至少包括一供應總燃氣流入用的進氣通道10、一連接於該進氣通道10處暨供一流量調節件19容置用的氣室12、以及連通於該氣室12處暨供已流經該流量調節件19的分流燃氣再朝向該開關閥組1外側處流出用的出氣通道13;該進氣通道10與該氣室12間設有一供該熱偶電磁閥組3之閥門板32抵頂控制用的氣門口11;該出氣通道13處組設有該流量控制裝置2,以作為控制該分流燃氣是否能從該出氣通道13處向外流竄的依據;而上述之該流量調節件19係指具有流道暨可轉動用的閉子或球閥等加以取代; The switch valve group 1 at least includes an air inlet passage 10 for supplying total gas inflow, an air chamber 12 connected to the air inlet passage 10 and used for accommodating a flow regulator 19, and connected to the gas The chamber 12 and the outlet channel 13 for the split gas that has flowed through the flow regulator 19 to flow out toward the outside of the switch valve group 1; the inlet channel 10 and the gas chamber 12 are provided with a thermocouple The valve plate 32 of the solenoid valve group 3 presses against the valve port 11 for control; the flow control device 2 is set at the outlet passage 13 to control whether the split gas can flow outward from the outlet passage 13 Basis; and the above-mentioned flow regulating member 19 refers to a closed or ball valve with a flow channel and a rotatable valve to replace;

該流量控制裝置2係安裝於該開關閥組1之出氣通道13處,且該流量控制裝置2與該定時裝置4係保持連通;該流量控制裝置2至少包括一具有進氣流道200及排氣流道201的上閥體20、一組設於該上閥體20處的下閥體21、以及組設於該上閥體20至該下閥體21之間的第二電磁閥25;該上閥體20至少包括一連通至該開關閥組1之出氣通道13處的進氣流道200、以及供應給一熱電偶35一側所需火源燃燒用的排氣流道201;該下閥體21設有一連通該進氣流道200另端及該排氣流道201另端處的氣凹室210,且於該氣凹室210容置有該第二電磁閥25;該第二電磁閥25係能固設於該上閥體20或該下閥體21處,且該第二電磁閥25至少包括一閥本體250、一受該閥本體250激磁後產生相對運動的蹺 板251、一抵頂於該進氣流道200另端處的止漏件252、以及提供該蹺板251移動後回歸至原位用的彈簧253,以致使在該閥本體250產生激磁時,能吸引該蹺板251活動暨帶動已位於該蹺板251另端處的止漏件252抵頂於該進氣流道200另端,而作為阻止分流燃氣流入該氣凹室210內;又,該流量控制裝置2與該定時裝置4間係以有線方式、或無線方式(如:wifi、藍牙、網際網路等)將訊號傳導加以連通;而上述之該流量控制裝置2為單一電磁閥加以取代;而上述之該流量控制裝置2之閥本體250處係以有線方式或無線方式連接有一電源裝置5,該電源裝置5可為電池、或為鋰電池、或一插入至插座處的插頭等加以取代; The flow control device 2 is installed at the air outlet channel 13 of the switch valve group 1, and the flow control device 2 is in communication with the timing device 4; the flow control device 2 includes at least one air inlet passage 200 and a discharge The upper valve body 20 of the air passage 201, a group of lower valve bodies 21 arranged at the upper valve body 20, and a second solenoid valve 25 arranged between the upper valve body 20 and the lower valve body 21; The upper valve body 20 at least includes an intake flow passage 200 connected to the air outlet passage 13 of the switch valve group 1 and an exhaust flow passage 201 for supplying a required fire source to the side of a thermocouple 35; The lower valve body 21 is provided with an air cavity 210 communicating with the other end of the intake flow passage 200 and the other end of the exhaust flow passage 201, and the second solenoid valve 25 is accommodated in the air cavity 210; the The second solenoid valve 25 can be fixed at the upper valve body 20 or the lower valve body 21, and the second solenoid valve 25 includes at least a valve body 250 and a rocker that is excited by the valve body 250 to generate relative movement. The plate 251, a non-leak component 252 against the other end of the intake runner 200, and a spring 253 for returning the rocker 251 to the original position after moving, so that when the valve body 250 is excited, It can attract the rocker 251 to move and drive the leak-proof member 252 at the other end of the rocker 251 to abut against the other end of the air inlet flow channel 200 to prevent the split gas from flowing into the air cavity 210; , The flow control device 2 and the timing device 4 are wired or wirelessly (such as: wifi, bluetooth, Internet, etc.) to communicate the signal; and the flow control device 2 mentioned above is a single solenoid valve To be replaced; and the valve body 250 of the flow control device 2 described above is connected to a power device 5 in a wired or wireless manner. The power device 5 can be a battery, a lithium battery, or a plug that is inserted into the socket Etc. to be replaced;

該熱偶電磁閥組3,至少包括一容置於該開關閥組1之進氣通道10處的電磁閥30、以及一連通該電磁閥30處暨位於火源側方處的熱電偶35;該電磁閥30之軸桿31端組設有閥門板32及彈簧33,且使該閥門板32能抵頂於該氣門口11周側,作為控制外部的供應總燃氣是否能流入至該開關閥組1之氣室12內的依據;而已位於火源側方處的該熱電偶35係指該熱電偶35安裝位於一母火管7末端所引燃形成之火燄的一側、或安裝位於一爐頭6內環面60處的內燄孔601所引燃形成之火燄的一側、或位於一爐頭6外環面61處的外燄孔611所引燃形成之火燄的一側; The thermocouple solenoid valve group 3 includes at least one solenoid valve 30 housed at the intake passage 10 of the switch valve group 1, and a thermocouple 35 connected to the solenoid valve 30 and located at the side of the fire source; The solenoid valve 30 is provided with a valve plate 32 and a spring 33 at the end of the shaft 31, and the valve plate 32 can be pressed against the side of the valve port 11 to control whether the external supply gas can flow into the switch The basis in the gas chamber 12 of the valve group 1; and the thermocouple 35 that is already located at the side of the fire source means that the thermocouple 35 is installed on the side of the flame formed by the ignition at the end of a mother fire tube 7, or installed on One side of the flame ignited by the inner flame hole 601 at the inner ring surface 60 of the burner 6 or the side of the flame ignited by the outer flame hole 611 at the outer ring 61 of the burner 6;

該定時裝置4係連通至該流量控制裝置2處;而該 定時裝置4係以有線方式或無線方式連接有一電源裝置5,該電源裝置5可為電池、或為鋰電池、或一插入至插座處的插頭等加以取代; The timing device 4 is connected to the flow control device 2; and the The timing device 4 is connected to a power device 5 in a wired or wireless manner, and the power device 5 can be replaced by a battery, a lithium battery, or a plug inserted into a socket;

當爐頭6內環面60之內燄孔601的火燄遭受意外息火時,則會使已安裝於該內燄孔601側方的該熱電偶35不再受該內燄孔601所形成的火燄直接燃燒,以致使該熱電偶35不會產生微電流(或微電壓)而使該電磁閥30無法激磁下,而使得該門閥板32會承受來自該彈簧33的反彈力及該進氣通道10內的供應總燃氣之氣壓力作用,而迫使該閥門板32能確實抵頂於該進氣通道10處的氣門口11,以確實阻斷供應總燃氣流入至該開關閥組1之氣室12內,且使該爐頭6之內、外環面60、61及母火管7均達到完全熄火的安全保護暨有效防止燃氣外洩所引起的一氧化碳中毒之意外事件發生。 When the flame of the inner flame hole 601 in the inner ring surface 60 of the burner 6 suffers from accidental ignition, the thermocouple 35 installed on the side of the inner flame hole 601 will no longer be affected by the inner flame hole 601. The flame burns directly, so that the thermocouple 35 does not generate a micro current (or micro voltage) and the solenoid valve 30 cannot be excited, so that the valve plate 32 will withstand the rebound force from the spring 33 and the intake passage The gas pressure of the total supply gas in 10 can force the valve plate 32 to actually abut the valve port 11 at the intake passage 10, so as to prevent the total supply gas from flowing into the switch valve group 1. Inside the gas chamber 12, the inner and outer ring surfaces 60 and 61 of the burner 6 and the main flame tube 7 are fully flame-out safety protection and effectively prevent accidents of carbon monoxide poisoning caused by gas leakage.

當欲持續1小時的小火炊煮時,僅需先調整該定時裝置4至預定時間後,待該定時裝置4的設定時間一到,該定時裝置4就會將訊號傳送至該流量控制裝置2處,使該流量控制裝置2之第二電磁閥25產生激磁而帶動該蹺板251及其上的該止漏件252移動,直至使該止漏件252一端抵頂於該進氣流道200周側,以確實阻斷從該進氣流道200欲流入至該氣凹室210內的分流燃氣,且會使該爐頭6之內環管62內已無分流燃氣流入,相對地會使該內環面60的內燄孔601因無分流燃氣的供應而形成強制熄火,同時,亦使已安裝於該內燄孔60 1側方的該熱電偶35不再受該內燄孔601所形成的火燄直接燃燒,以致使該熱電偶35不會產生微電流(或微電壓)而使該電磁閥30無法持續激磁下,而使得該門閥板32會承受來自該彈簧33的反彈力及該進氣通道10內的供應總燃氣之氣壓力作用,而迫使該閥門板32能確實抵頂於該進氣通道10處的氣門口11,以確實阻斷供應總燃氣流入至該開關閥組1之氣室12內,且使該爐頭6之內、外環面60、61及母火管7均達到完全熄火的安全保護暨有效防止燃氣外洩所引起的一氧化碳中毒之意外事件發生。 When you want to cook with a low fire for 1 hour, you only need to adjust the timing device 4 to a predetermined time, and when the set time of the timing device 4 is up, the timing device 4 will send a signal to the flow control device At two locations, the second solenoid valve 25 of the flow control device 2 is excited to drive the rocker 251 and the leak-proof member 252 on it to move until one end of the leak-proof member 252 abuts against the inlet flow passage 200 circumference side, in order to surely block the split gas from the intake runner 200 that is going to flow into the gas cavity 210, and make the inner ring 62 of the burner 6 no longer flow into the split gas, relatively The ground will cause the inner flame hole 601 of the inner ring surface 60 to form a forced flameout due to the supply of no split gas. At the same time, it also makes the inner flame hole 60 installed The thermocouple 35 on the side 1 is no longer directly burned by the flame formed by the inner flame hole 601, so that the thermocouple 35 does not generate micro current (or micro voltage) and the solenoid valve 30 cannot be continuously excited. As a result, the valve plate 32 will bear the rebound force from the spring 33 and the gas pressure of the total gas supplied in the intake passage 10, so that the valve plate 32 can be forced against the pressure at the intake passage 10. The valve port 11 is used to reliably block the supply of total gas from flowing into the gas chamber 12 of the switch valve group 1, and to make the inner and outer ring surfaces 60 and 61 of the burner 6 and the mother flame tube 7 reach the complete flameout Safety protection and effective prevention of accidents of carbon monoxide poisoning caused by gas leakage.

本發明利用該定時裝置4的時間控制來作為啟動該流量控制裝置2產生相對應的運動,以作為優先強制切斷相對應流經該出氣通道13處暨位於該熱電偶35側方處的火源所需之分流燃氣,方使該熱電偶35不會再被火源直接燃燒,而使該熱電偶35不再激磁後再將該閥門板32確實抵頂於該氣門口11周側來作為阻斷外部供應總燃氣繼續流入至該開關閥組1之氣室12內的依據,以形成設定時間一到就會先強制關閉分流燃氣再關閉供應總燃氣,進而達到設定時間一到或爐頭意外熄火的雙保險安全功效。 The present invention uses the time control of the timing device 4 to start the flow control device 2 to produce the corresponding movement, as a priority to force cut off the corresponding fire flowing through the outlet channel 13 and located at the side of the thermocouple 35 To prevent the thermocouple 35 from being directly burned by the fire source, and the thermocouple 35 is no longer energized, the valve plate 32 can be pressed against the side of the valve port 11 As a basis for blocking the external supply of total gas from continuing to flow into the gas chamber 12 of the switch valve group 1, so as to form that when the set time is up, the split gas will be forcibly closed and then the supply of total gas will be closed, and then the set time will be reached. Double-safety safety function of accidental flameout of the burner.

請參閱第4圖,其乃為本發明之第二實施例圖,其主要的改變在於:將原來的該熱電偶30係安裝於該爐頭6之內環面60之內燄孔601的側方,且使該流量控制裝置2組設於該出氣通道13至該爐頭6之內環管62之間,改變為,該熱電 偶30係安裝於該爐頭6之外環面61之外燄孔611的側方,且該流量控制裝置2組設於該出氣通道13至該爐頭6之外環管03之間,待該定時裝置4的訊號傳送至該流量控制裝置2處,而使該流量控制裝置2之第二電磁閥25產生激磁而帶動該蹺板251及其上的該止漏件252移動,直至使該止漏件252一端抵頂於該進氣流道200周側,以確實阻斷從該進氣流道200欲流入至該氣凹室210內的分流燃氣,且會使該爐頭6之外環管63內已無分流燃氣流入,相對地會使該外環面61的外燄孔611因無分流燃氣的供應而形成強制熄火,同時,亦使已安裝於該外燄孔611側方的該熱電偶35不再受該外燄孔611所形成的火燄直接燃燒,以致使該熱電偶35不會產生微電流(或微電壓)而使該電磁閥30無法持續激磁下,而使得該門閥板32會承受來自該彈簧33的反彈力及該進氣通道10內的供應總燃氣之氣壓力作用,而迫使該閥門板32能確實抵頂於該進氣通道10處的氣門口11,以確實阻斷供應總燃氣流入至該開關閥組1之氣室12內,且使該爐頭6之內、外環面60、61及母火管7均達到完全熄火的安全保護暨有效防止燃氣外洩所引起的一氧化碳中毒之意外事件發生;至於上述之該開關閥組1、該流量控制裝置2、該熱偶電磁閥組3、該定時裝置4、該電源裝置5、爐頭6及該母火管7等相對應的構造,已於上述內容詳加描述,故不在此贅述。 Please refer to Figure 4, which is a diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. The main change is that the original thermocouple 30 is installed on the side of the inner flame hole 601 of the inner ring surface 60 of the burner 6 Square, and the flow control device 2 is arranged between the gas outlet channel 13 and the inner ring 62 of the furnace head 6, changed to the thermoelectric The coupler 30 is installed on the side of the flame hole 611 outside the outer ring surface 61 of the furnace head 6, and the flow control device 2 is assembled between the gas outlet channel 13 and the outer ring pipe 03 of the furnace head 6. The signal of the timing device 4 is transmitted to the flow control device 2, and the second solenoid valve 25 of the flow control device 2 is excited to drive the rocker 251 and the leak-proof member 252 on it to move until the One end of the leak stopper 252 is pressed against the peripheral side of the intake runner 200 to reliably block the split gas from the intake runner 200 that is going to flow into the gas recess 210, and to make the burner 6 There is no split gas flow in the outer ring pipe 63, and the outer flame hole 611 of the outer ring surface 61 will be forced to extinguish due to the supply of no split gas. At the same time, it will also make the outer flame hole 611 installed The thermocouple 35 on the side is no longer directly burned by the flame formed by the outer flame hole 611, so that the thermocouple 35 does not generate micro current (or micro voltage) and the solenoid valve 30 cannot be continuously excited, and The valve plate 32 will withstand the rebound force from the spring 33 and the gas pressure of the total gas supplied in the intake passage 10, and the valve plate 32 is forced to resist the gas pressure at the intake passage 10. Entrance 11, in order to reliably block the total gas supply from flowing into the gas chamber 12 of the switch valve group 1, and make the inner and outer ring surfaces 60, 61 of the burner 6 and the flame tube 7 reach the safety of complete flameout Protection and effective prevention of accidental carbon monoxide poisoning caused by gas leakage; as for the above-mentioned on-off valve group 1, the flow control device 2, the thermocouple solenoid valve group 3, the timing device 4, the power supply device 5 The corresponding structures of the burner 6 and the mother tube 7 have been described in detail in the above content, so I will not repeat them here.

請參閱第5圖,其乃為本發明之第三實施例圖,其 主要的改變在於:將原來的該熱電偶30係安裝於該爐頭6之內環面60之內燄孔601的側方,且使該流量控制裝置2組設於該出氣通道13至該爐頭6之內環管62之間,改變為,該熱電偶30係安裝於該母火管7之噴孔71的側方,且該流量控制裝置2組設於該出氣通道13至該母火管7另端之間,待該定時裝置4的訊號傳送至該流量控制裝置2處,而使該流量控制裝置2之第二電磁閥25產生激磁而帶動該蹺板251及其上的該止漏件252移動,直至使該止漏件252一端抵頂於該進氣流道200周側,以確實阻斷從該進氣流道200欲流入至該氣凹室210內的分流燃氣,且會使該母火管7內已無分流燃氣流入,相對地會使該噴孔71因無分流燃氣的供應而形成強制熄火,同時,亦使已安裝於該噴孔71側方的該熱電偶35不再受該噴孔71所形成的火燄直接燃燒,以致使該熱電偶35不會產生微電流(或微電壓)而使該電磁閥30無法持續激磁下,而使得該門閥板32會承受來自該彈簧33的反彈力及該進氣通道10內的供應總燃氣之氣壓力作用,而迫使該閥門板32能確實抵頂於該進氣通道10處的氣門口11,以確實阻斷供應總燃氣流入至該開關閥組1之氣室12內,且使該爐頭6之內、外環面60、61及該母火管7均達到完全熄火的安全保護暨有效防止燃氣外洩所引起的一氧化碳中毒之意外事件發生;至於上述之該開關閥組1、該流量控制裝置2、該熱偶電磁閥組3、該定時裝置4、該電源裝置5、爐頭6及該母火管7等相對應的構造,已於上述內 容詳加描述,故不在此贅述。 Please refer to Figure 5, which is a diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. The main change is that the original thermocouple 30 is installed on the side of the inner flame hole 601 of the inner ring surface 60 of the furnace head 6, and the flow control device 2 is assembled in the gas outlet channel 13 to the furnace Between the inner ring tubes 62 of the head 6, the thermocouple 30 is installed on the side of the nozzle hole 71 of the mother fire tube 7, and the flow control device 2 is assembled in the outlet channel 13 to the mother fire Between the other ends of the pipe 7, the signal from the timing device 4 is transmitted to the flow control device 2, so that the second solenoid valve 25 of the flow control device 2 is excited to drive the rocker 251 and the stop thereon The leakage element 252 moves until one end of the anti-leak element 252 abuts against the peripheral side of the intake flow passage 200 to reliably block the diverted gas from the intake flow passage 200 that is going to flow into the gas recess 210. And there will be no split gas flow in the main fire tube 7, relatively make the nozzle hole 71 due to the supply of no split gas to form a forced flameout, at the same time, it also makes the nozzle 71 installed on the side The thermocouple 35 is no longer directly burned by the flame formed by the nozzle hole 71, so that the thermocouple 35 does not generate a micro current (or micro voltage) and the solenoid valve 30 cannot be continuously excited, which makes the gate valve plate 32 will withstand the rebound force from the spring 33 and the gas pressure of the total gas supplied in the intake passage 10, so that the valve plate 32 can be forced against the valve port 11 at the intake passage 10 so as to It is true that the total gas supply is blocked from flowing into the gas chamber 12 of the switch valve group 1, and the inner and outer ring surfaces 60 and 61 of the burner 6 and the mother flame tube 7 are all completely flame-out safety protection and effective Prevent the occurrence of accidental carbon monoxide poisoning caused by gas leakage; as for the above-mentioned on-off valve group 1, the flow control device 2, the thermocouple solenoid valve group 3, the timing device 4, the power supply device 5, the burner 6 and the corresponding structure of the mother fire tube 7, etc., are already in the above More detailed description, so I won’t repeat it here.

以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本創作實施之範圍;故即凡依本創作申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,均應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍內。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications based on the characteristics and spirit described in the scope of this creation application shall include Within the scope of the patent application for this creation.

1:開關閥組 1: On-off valve group

10:進氣通道 10: intake channel

11:氣門口 11: Valve port

12:氣室 12: Air chamber

13:出氣通道 13: Exhaust channel

19:流量調節件 19: Flow regulator

2:流量控制裝置 2: Flow control device

20:上閥體 20: Upper valve body

200:進氣流道 200: intake runner

201:排氣流道 201: Exhaust runner

21:下閥體 21: Lower valve body

3:熱偶電磁閥組 3: Thermocouple solenoid valve group

30:電磁閥 30: Solenoid valve

31:軸桿 31: Axle

32:閥門板 32: Valve plate

33:彈簧 33: Spring

35:熱電偶 35: Thermocouple

4:定時裝置 4: Timing device

5:電源裝置 5: Power supply unit

6:爐頭 6: burner

60:內環面 60: inner ring surface

601:內燄孔 601: Inner Flame Hole

61:外環面 61: Outer ring surface

611:外燄孔 611: Outer Flame Hole

62:內環管 62: inner ring tube

Claims (10)

一種定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其至少包括:一開關閥組、一組設於該開關閥組之出氣通道處的流量控制裝置、一組設於該開關閥組處的熱偶電磁閥組、以及一連通至該流量控制裝置處的定時裝置;其中: A timing flameout protection gas valve structure, which at least includes: a switch valve group, a set of flow control devices arranged at the gas outlet channel of the switch valve group, and a set of thermocouple solenoid valve groups arranged at the switch valve group , And a timing device connected to the flow control device; wherein: 該開關閥組,至少包括一供應總燃氣流入用的進氣通道、一連接於該進氣通道處暨供一流量調節件容置用的氣室、以及連通於該氣室處暨供已流經該流量調節件的分流燃氣再朝向該開關閥組外側處流出用的出氣通道;該進氣通道與該氣室間設有一供該電磁閥組之閥門板抵頂控制用的氣門口;該出氣通道處組設有該流量控制裝置,以作為控制該分流燃氣是否能從該出氣通道處向外流竄的依據; The switch valve group at least includes an air inlet channel for supplying total gas inflow, an air chamber connected to the air inlet channel for accommodating a flow regulator, and an air chamber connected to the air chamber for accommodating The split gas flowing through the flow regulator is then directed toward the outlet channel for outflow from the outside of the switch valve group; a valve port for the valve plate of the solenoid valve group to control the top is provided between the air inlet channel and the gas chamber ; The flow control device is set at the outlet channel as a basis for controlling whether the split gas can flow outward from the outlet channel; 該熱偶電磁閥組,至少包括一容置於該開關閥組之進氣通道處的電磁閥、以及一連通該電磁閥處暨位於火源側方處的熱電偶;該電磁閥之軸桿端組設有閥門板及彈簧,且使該閥門板能抵頂於該氣門口周側,作為控制外部的供應總燃氣是否能流入至該開關閥組之氣室內的依據; The thermocouple solenoid valve group includes at least one solenoid valve accommodated in the intake passage of the switch valve group, and a thermocouple connected to the solenoid valve and located at the side of the fire source; the shaft of the solenoid valve The end group is provided with a valve plate and a spring, and the valve plate can resist the peripheral side of the valve port as a basis for controlling whether the external supply gas can flow into the gas chamber of the switch valve group; 該流量控制裝置係安裝於該開關閥組之出氣通道處,且該流量控制裝置與該定時裝置係保持傳導連通; The flow control device is installed at the air outlet channel of the switch valve group, and the flow control device and the timing device are kept in conductive communication; 該定時裝置係傳導連通至該流量控制裝置處; The timing device is conductively connected to the flow control device; 藉由上述構造,利用該定時裝置的時間控制來作為啟動該流量控制裝置產生相對應的運動,以作為優先強制切斷相對應流經該出氣通道處暨位於該熱電偶側方處的火源所需之分流燃氣,方使該熱電偶不會再被火源直接燃燒,而使該熱電偶不 再激磁後再將該閥門板確實抵頂於該氣門口周側來作為阻斷外部供應總燃氣繼續流入至該開關閥組之氣室內的依據,以形成設定時間一到就會先強制關閉分流燃氣再關閉供應總燃氣,進而達到設定時間一到或爐頭意外熄火的雙保險安全功效。 With the above structure, the time control of the timing device is used to activate the flow control device to generate the corresponding movement, as a priority to forcibly cut off the corresponding fire source that flows through the outlet channel and is located at the side of the thermocouple The required shunt gas, so that the thermocouple will not be directly burned by the fire source, and the thermocouple will not After re-excitation, the valve plate is actually pressed against the side of the valve port as a basis for blocking the external supply of total gas from continuing to flow into the gas chamber of the switch valve group, so that it will be forced to close as soon as the set time is up. Split the gas and then close the total gas supply, and then achieve the double insurance safety effect of the set time is up or the burner is accidentally turned off. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,已位於火源側方處的熱電偶係指該熱電偶安裝於該母火管末端所引燃形成之火燄的一側。 According to the timed flameout protection gas valve structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the thermocouple already located at the side of the fire source refers to a part of the flame formed by the thermocouple installed at the end of the main flame tube side. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,已位於火源側方處的熱電偶係指該熱電偶安裝於一爐頭內環面之內燄孔所引燃形成之火燄的一側。 According to the timed flameout protection gas valve structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the thermocouple that has been located at the side of the fire source means that the thermocouple is installed on the inner flame hole of the inner ring surface of a burner to ignite One side of the flame formed. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,已位於火源側方處的熱電偶係指該熱電偶安裝於一爐頭外環面之外環燄孔所引燃形成之火燄的一側。 According to the timed flameout protection gas valve structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the thermocouple that has been located at the side of the fire source refers to the thermocouple installed on the outer ring surface of a burner. The side of the flame formed by burning. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3或4項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,該流量控制裝置至少包括一連通至該開關閥組之出氣通道處的進氣流道、一連通至該進氣流道另端處的氣凹室、一連通該氣凹室另端處的排氣流道、以及一組設於該氣凹室內的第二電磁閥。 According to the timed flameout protection gas valve structure described in item 1, 2, 3 or 4 of the scope of patent application, the flow control device includes at least one inlet flow channel connected to the outlet channel of the switch valve group, and a continuous An air cavity connected to the other end of the air inlet channel, an exhaust air channel connected to the other end of the air cavity, and a set of second solenoid valves arranged in the air cavity. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,該流量控制裝置與該定時裝置間係以有線方式加以傳導連通。 According to the timing flameout protection gas valve structure described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the flow control device and the timing device are conducted in a wired manner. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,該流量控制裝置與該定時裝置間係以無線傳輸方式加以傳導連通。 According to the timing flameout protection gas valve structure described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the flow control device and the timing device are communicated in a wireless transmission manner. 根據申請專利範圍第1、2、3或4項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,該流量控制裝置為單一電磁閥。 According to the timed flameout protection gas valve structure described in items 1, 2, 3 or 4 of the scope of patent application, the flow control device is a single solenoid valve. 根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,該流量控制裝置與該定時裝置間係以有線方式加以傳導連通。 According to the timing flameout protection gas valve structure described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, the flow control device and the timing device are conducted in a wired manner. 根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之定時熄火保護燃氣閥構造,其中,該流量控制裝置與該定時裝置間係以無線傳輸方式加以傳導連通。 According to the timing flameout protection gas valve structure described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, the flow control device and the timing device are communicated by wireless transmission.
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