TWM603404U - Improved structure of impact wrench tool for auto repair - Google Patents
Improved structure of impact wrench tool for auto repair Download PDFInfo
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- TWM603404U TWM603404U TW109209104U TW109209104U TWM603404U TW M603404 U TWM603404 U TW M603404U TW 109209104 U TW109209104 U TW 109209104U TW 109209104 U TW109209104 U TW 109209104U TW M603404 U TWM603404 U TW M603404U
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Abstract
本創作汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,主要包含一衝擊桿件,其一端係具接受衝擊施力的衝擊頭,其另端則設一具開口的連接軛座及橫設一預定圓徑的樞軸,樞軸徑向係相對平行設一跨接部;複數具有長軸線的驅動扳件,長軸線兩端分別具有相對應螺帽跨接的一扳鉗開口及供連接軛座活動跨設連結的一限制跨板,限制跨板係以通過重心方式凹設一對應該樞軸最大圓徑的軸樞孔,軸樞孔徑向並以偏離長軸線一側且小於九十度角延伸成一相對樞軸跨接部的限制缺口,限制缺口的寬距係小於軸樞孔的最大圓徑。 The improved structure of the special impact wrench tool for auto repair in this creation mainly includes an impact rod, one end of which is equipped with an impact head for receiving impact force, and the other end is provided with an open connecting yoke and a crosswise with a predetermined diameter. Pivot, the pivot is radially connected with a spanning part relatively parallel; a plurality of driving pullers with long axis, both ends of the long axis are respectively provided with a spanner opening corresponding to the nut span and for connecting the yoke to move across A connecting limit span plate, the limit span plate is designed to recess a pair of pivot holes corresponding to the maximum diameter of the pivot through the center of gravity, and the axis pivot aperture extends in an opposite direction at an angle deviated from the long axis and less than ninety degrees The limit gap of the pivot spanning part, the width of the limit gap is smaller than the maximum diameter of the pivot hole.
Description
本創作係與手工具有關,尤指一種汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其可以方便提供狹窄空間內進行螺絲螺帽的鬆放操作。 This creation is related to hand tools, especially an improved structure of a special impact wrench tool for auto repair, which can conveniently provide screw and nut loosening operations in a narrow space.
按,先行所知有關汽車修護工作通常會發生在引擎室內的狹窄空間,其中特別是離合器組件通常在風扇和與風扇相關聯的驅動軸之間接合。風扇通常位於車輛發動機的前端,緊鄰散熱器,即在散熱器和發動機缸體之間。由於,風扇與發動機或散熱器之間的空間非常有限。因此,當試圖更換離合器組件或以其他方式修理風扇時,極其困難的是接合保持風扇離合器組件的螺帽並鬆開該螺帽以允許更換離合器。從過去到現在為止,汽修業界雖然有運用各式由平板材料製成的開口扳手來拆卸固定螺帽。唯,這類扳手通常需要外接很長的槓桿臂,以便獲得適當的機械優勢來實現固定螺帽的拆卸。但是,通常在引擎室內,這種扳手的空間有限,且因接桿連接在螺帽轉動過程中,由於兩者銜接角度變化以致接合端鬆脫掉落在引擎室的狹隘空間,造成汽車修護工作上的極大困擾。此外,每種車輛廠牌尺寸規格螺帽均所不同,雖然扳手端面常會刻印數字,然在沾染油污環境下卻是不易辨別,尤其是公制、英制的差異常被混淆拿錯。因此,如何方便有效地辨別選用合適規格尺寸的扳手,也是亟需需改進者。 According to the prior knowledge, car repair work usually takes place in a narrow space in the engine room, where in particular, the clutch assembly is usually engaged between the fan and the drive shaft associated with the fan. The fan is usually located at the front end of the vehicle engine, next to the radiator, that is, between the radiator and the engine block. Because the space between the fan and the engine or radiator is very limited. Therefore, when attempting to replace the clutch assembly or otherwise repair the fan, it is extremely difficult to engage the nut holding the fan clutch assembly and loosen the nut to allow the clutch to be replaced. From the past to the present, although the auto repair industry has used various open-end wrenches made of flat materials to remove the fixed nut. However, this type of wrench usually needs to be connected with a long lever arm in order to obtain appropriate mechanical advantages to realize the removal of the fixed nut. However, usually in the engine room, the space of this kind of wrench is limited, and because the connecting rod is connected during the rotation of the nut, due to the change in the angle of the connection between the two, the joint end loosens and falls in the narrow space of the engine room, resulting in car repair Great trouble at work. In addition, the size and specifications of the nut for each vehicle brand are different. Although the end face of the wrench is often engraved with numbers, it is not easy to distinguish in an oily environment, especially the difference between the metric system and the imperial system is confused and mistaken. Therefore, how to easily and effectively distinguish and select wrenches with appropriate specifications and sizes is also in urgent need of improvement.
有鑑於此,本案創作人乃藉產銷同類產品多年的經驗,不斷研究與試驗,而終於有一實用的本創作產生。 In view of this, the creator of this case, based on years of experience in producing and selling similar products, continued research and experimentation, and finally a practical creation was produced.
即,本創作的主要目的,係在提供一種汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其在狹隘環境操作施力方便容易且組接工具穩固不掉脫。 That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an improved structure of an impact wrench tool for auto repair, which is convenient and easy to operate in a narrow environment and the assembly tool is stable and does not fall off.
本創作另一目的,係在提供一種汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其能方便容易地辨識選用合適規格尺寸者。 Another purpose of this creation is to provide an improved structure of a special impact wrench tool for auto repair, which can easily identify those who choose suitable specifications and sizes.
緣是,依據本創作一種汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,係包含有:一具預定軸長的衝擊桿件,其一端設為接受衝擊施力的衝擊頭,其另端則設為一具開口的連接軛座,該開口後端側係設成一抵制端,該開口的前端側相對內側端面則橫設一具預定圓徑規格的樞軸,該樞軸外徑兩側且削平凹設成對稱平行的一跨接部;複數驅動扳件,其具有一長軸線,且由該長軸線兩端分別設成一相對應各種公英制規格螺帽跨接的扳鉗開口及一供與該連接軛座活動跨設連結的限制跨板,該限制跨板係以通過重心方式凹設一對應該樞軸最大圓徑的軸樞孔,該軸樞孔外徑圓周係與該長軸線互成一小於九十度的導斜角向下延伸凹設一相對樞軸跨接部的限制缺口,該限制缺口的寬距係小於軸樞孔的最大圓徑。 The reason is that an improved structure of a special impact wrench tool for auto repair based on this creation includes: an impact rod with a predetermined shaft length, one end of which is set as an impact head for receiving impact force, and the other end is set as a For the open connecting yoke, the rear end side of the opening is set as a resisting end, and the front end side of the opening opposite to the inner end surface is transversely provided with a pivot shaft with a predetermined diameter specification. The outer diameter of the pivot shaft is flat and recessed on both sides A symmetrical and parallel spanning part; a plurality of driving wrenches, which have a long axis, and two ends of the long axis are respectively provided with a spanner opening corresponding to various metric and inch specifications nut bridges and a supply and The connecting yoke movable span is connected with a restricting span plate. The restricting span plate is recessed with a shaft pivot hole corresponding to the largest diameter of the pivot shaft through the center of gravity. The outer diameter of the shaft pivot hole and the long axis are aligned with each other The guide angle of less than ninety degrees extends downward to recess a restriction notch relative to the pivot spanning part, and the width of the restriction notch is smaller than the maximum diameter of the pivot hole.
所述汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其中驅動扳件的軸樞孔係以偏離該長軸線一側設置為佳。 In the improved structure of the special impact wrench tool for auto repair, the shaft pivot hole of the driving wrench is preferably set on the side deviating from the long axis.
所述汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其中驅動扳件的限制缺口與該長軸線互成的導斜角係以75度角為佳。 In the improved structure of the special impact wrench tool for auto repair, the lead angle formed by the limiting notch of the driving wrench and the long axis is preferably 75 degrees.
所述汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其中驅動扳件的長軸 線接近限制跨板的位置係以兩種不同孔形區別公英制方式凹設一辨識孔。 The improved structure of the special impact wrench tool for auto repair, wherein the long axis of the driving wrench The position of the line approach restriction span board is recessed with an identification hole in two different hole shapes to distinguish the metric system.
所述汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其中該限制跨板的限制缺口入口端側係擴大凹設形成一導引部,藉以提供衝擊桿件的跨接部順向引入。 The improved structure of the special impact wrench tool for auto repair, wherein the restriction notch entrance end side of the restriction span plate is enlarged and recessed to form a guiding part, so as to provide the bridge part of the impact rod to be introduced forward.
所述汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其中該驅動扳件的限制跨板其反向對應該限制缺口位置係凹設一抵制凹部,藉以提供衝擊桿件的連接軛座的抵制端相對抵止定位。 The improved structure of the special impact wrench tool for auto repair, wherein the limiting span plate of the driving wrench is recessed at the position of the limiting notch and a resisting recess is provided to provide the resisting end of the connecting yoke of the impact rod relatively resisting Positioning.
10:衝擊桿件 10: Impact rod
11:衝擊頭 11: Impact head
12:連接軛座 12: Connect the yoke
121:開口 121: open
122:抵制端 122: Boycott
123:內側端面 123: inner end face
13:樞軸 13: pivot
131:跨接部 131: Jumper
20:驅動扳件 20: Drive wrench
21:長軸線 21: Long axis
22:扳鉗開口 22: Wrench opening
23:限制跨板 23: limit span
231:軸樞孔 231: pivot hole
24:限制缺口 24: Limit the gap
25:導引部 25: Guiding Department
26:辨識孔 26: Identification hole
27:辨識孔 27: Identification hole
28:抵制凹部 28: Resist the recess
30:螺帽 30: Nut
A:導斜角 A: Lead angle
D:最大圓徑 D: Maximum circle diameter
S:寬距 S: Wide
〔第1圖〕係本創作一較佳實施例之分解立體圖。 [Figure 1] is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of this creation.
〔第2圖〕係顯示本創作一較佳實施例之組合立體圖。 [Figure 2] is a combined perspective view of a preferred embodiment of this creation.
〔第3圖〕係顯示本創作第2圖局部放大剖視圖。 [Figure 3] is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of Figure 2 of this creation.
〔第4圖〕係顯示本創作實施例的組合操作示意圖(一)。 [Figure 4] is a schematic diagram (1) showing the combined operation of this creative embodiment.
〔第5圖〕係顯示本創作實施例的組合操作示意圖(二)。 [Figure 5] is a schematic diagram showing the combined operation of this creative embodiment (2).
〔第6圖〕係顯示本創作實施例鬆緊螺帽的動作示意圖(一)。 [Figure 6] is a schematic diagram (1) showing the action of the elastic nut of this creative embodiment.
〔第7圖〕係顯示本創作實施例鬆緊螺帽的動作示意圖(二)。 [Figure 7] is a schematic diagram showing the action of the elastic nut of this creative embodiment (2).
〔第8圖〕係顯示本創作實施例鬆緊螺帽的動作示意圖(三)。 [Figure 8] is a schematic diagram showing the action of the elastic nut of this creative embodiment (3).
請參閱第1圖至第8圖所示,本創作一種汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,係包含有:一具預定軸長的衝擊桿件10及複數驅動扳件20;其中:
Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. The improved structure of an impact wrench tool specially created for auto repair in this creation includes: an
該衝擊桿件10係具預定軸長,其一端設為接受衝擊施力的衝
擊頭11,其另端則設為一具開口121的連接軛座12,該開口121後端側係設成一抵制端122,該開口121的前端側相對內側端面123則橫設一具預定圓徑規格的樞軸13,該樞軸13外徑兩側且削平凹設成對稱平行的一跨接部131;
The
該驅動扳件20係具有一長軸線21,且由該長軸線21兩端分別設成一相對應各種公英制規格螺帽30跨接的扳鉗開口22及一供與該連接軛座12活動跨設連結的限制跨板23,該限制跨板23係以通過重心方式凹設一對應該樞軸13最大圓徑的軸樞孔231,該軸樞孔231係以偏離該長軸線21一側設置,如第3圖所示,該軸樞孔231外徑圓周係與該長軸線21互成一小於九十度的導斜角A向下延伸凹設一相對樞軸跨接部131的限制缺口24,限制缺口24與該長軸線21互成的導斜角係以75度角為佳,該限制缺口24的寬距S係小於軸樞孔231的最大圓徑D,限制缺口24入口端側係擴大凹設形成一導引部25,藉以提供衝擊桿件10的跨接部131順向引入;此外,該長軸線21接近限制跨板23的位置並以兩種不同孔形區別公英制方式分別凹設一辨識孔26、27,例如:圓形的辨識孔26代表32mm,36mm,40mm,47mm,等公制規格的扳鉗開口22;而另以橢圓形的辨識孔27代表22.4mm(7/8〞),47.625mm(1 7/8〞),50.8mm(2〞)等英制規格的扳鉗開口22。該限制跨板23其反向對應該限制缺口24位置係凹設一抵制凹部28,藉以提供衝擊桿件10的連接軛座12的抵制端122相對抵止定位;
The
藉上述組合,而得本創作一種汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其操作使用時,乃請繼續參閱第1圖所示,首先,根據需求先挑選適合螺帽規格的驅動扳件20,其由圓形的辨識孔26及橢圓形的辨識孔27等呈現外觀孔形可以迅速地辨別公英制,繼而由辨識孔26、27旁側打印的數字(圖
未示)加以選用;當拾取所需規格的驅動扳件20之後,再由衝擊桿件10具開口121的連接軛座12朝向該驅動扳件20的限制缺口24方向靠合,但由該限制缺口24的寬距S係與跨接部131的平行兩側間距對等,如第3圖所示,且樞軸13的最大外徑係大於該限制缺口24的寬距S,並與軸樞孔231的最大圓徑D對等,因此無法任意方向跨入組接,而需如第4圖及第5圖所示,必須先藉由衝擊桿件10的樞軸13外徑削平的跨接部131兩側平行滑過該限制缺口24而抵達驅動扳件20的軸樞孔231裡側,而藉由樞軸13的最大圓徑D相對倚靠軸樞孔231內徑進行軸樞轉動,繼而以供運用於狹窄空間如汽車引擎室進行螺帽的鬆放操作。
With the above combination, we have created an improved structure of a special impact wrench tool for auto repair. Please continue to refer to Figure 1 for operation and use. First, select a
請繼續參閱第6圖至第8圖所示,當本創作衝擊桿件10與驅動扳件20軸樞連接時,便可藉由連接驅動扳件20的扳鉗開口22相對嵌合一螺帽30,其在樞軸13最大圓徑D與軸樞孔231內徑軸樞的基礎下,將衝擊桿件10順時鐘方向軸樞旋轉角度位移,如第6圖至第7圖所示,而令連接軛座12的抵制端122相對制止於驅動扳件20的抵制凹部28,其中該樞軸13外徑削平的跨接部131係同步角度位移偏離該限制缺口24位置,而令連接軛座12與驅動扳件20的軸樞孔231穩固結合,並於相對制止的抵制凹部28形成驅動扳件20的長軸線21與該螺帽30中心相對受力的力矩,如第8圖所示,於是藉由衝擊桿件10末端的衝擊頭11軸向配合一衝擊工具提供瞬間衝擊動力,而加諸於驅動扳件20的限制跨板23衝力乃呈逆時鐘方向將扳鉗開口22夾合的螺帽30予以鬆脫。
Please continue to refer to Figs. 6 to 8. When the
承上所述,由於本創作中驅動扳件20係具一長軸線21設計,該限制跨板23係以通過重心方式凹設軸樞孔231並以偏離該長軸線21側設
置,其中該軸樞孔231外徑圓周係與該長軸線21互成一小於九十度的導斜角A(特別是呈75度)向下延伸凹設一限制缺口24,並使該限制缺口24的寬距S小於軸樞孔231的最大圓徑D,而配合樞軸13外徑兩側削平的跨接部131設計,利用限制缺口24的寬距S對等於跨接部131平行兩側間距,且令樞軸13最大外徑大於該限制缺口24的寬距S,並與軸樞孔231的最大圓徑D對等設計,於是當本創作衝擊桿件10與驅動扳件20軸樞連接時,其無論在任何情況旋動操作驅動扳件20,其間軸樞相對位置恆使該樞軸13的跨接部131同步角度位移偏離該限制缺口24位置,並呈偏離角度穩固制止於限制缺口24裡端的軸樞孔231,因此操作過程任意動作都不會讓衝擊桿件10與驅動扳件20意外脫離掉落,除非依循正常軌跡以逆時鐘方向旋轉位移,將其中樞軸13外徑兩側削平的跨接部131平行對正該限制缺口24的寬距S,而反向移出該軸樞孔231最大圓徑D的限制。
In view of the above, since the
綜上所述,本創作一種汽修專用衝擊扳手工具改良結構,其構成之技術思想及創新空間型態,其在狹隘環境操作施力方便容易且組接工具穩固不掉脫,並能方便容易地辨識選用合適規格尺寸,相較習用具有達成增進功效之實用性,乃為肯定。 To sum up, this creation of an improved structure of a special impact wrench tool for auto repair. The technical idea and innovative space form of the composition are convenient and easy to operate in a narrow environment, and the assembly tool is stable and does not fall off. It is convenient and easy. It is affirmed that the proper size for ground identification is more practical than conventional ones.
又,上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作的技術及其功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在不違背本創作之技術原理及精神的情況下,對上述實施例進行修改及變化,因此本創作權利保護範圍應如後所述申請專利範圍所列。 In addition, the above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the technology and effects of the creation, and are not used to limit the creation. Anyone familiar with this technology can modify and change the above-mentioned embodiments without violating the technical principle and spirit of this creation. Therefore, the protection scope of this creation right should be listed in the scope of patent application described later.
10:衝擊桿件 10: Impact rod
12:連接軛座 12: Connect the yoke
121:開口 121: open
122:抵制端 122: Boycott
13:樞軸 13: pivot
131:跨接部 131: Jumper
20:驅動扳件 20: Drive wrench
21:長軸線 21: Long axis
23:限制跨板 23: limit span
231:軸樞孔 231: pivot hole
24:限制缺口 24: Limit the gap
25:導引部 25: Guiding Department
26:辨識孔 26: Identification hole
28:抵制凹部 28: Resist the recess
A:導斜角 A: Lead angle
D:最大圓徑 D: Maximum circle diameter
S:寬距 S: Wide
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TW109209104U TWM603404U (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Improved structure of impact wrench tool for auto repair |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM603404U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-16 TW TW109209104U patent/TWM603404U/en unknown
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