TWM602557U - Ion exchange resin tank and water dispersing device for the same - Google Patents
Ion exchange resin tank and water dispersing device for the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本創作提供一種離子交換樹脂桶槽及離子交換樹脂桶槽之散水裝置,桶槽本體底側開設有一樹脂排放口,頂側開設有一輸水口。散水裝置設於桶槽本體內且主管體一端延伸至桶槽本體外。散水裝置更包含與主管體連通之第一支管及第二支管,第一支管具有第一延伸管部與第二延伸管部,第一延伸管部由主管體向右及/或左延伸,第二延伸管部由第一延伸管部朝底面延伸設置;第二支管分別由主管體朝底面延伸設置。複數個散水頭分設於第二延伸管部及第二支管一端且開設有複數微孔。據此,透過散水裝置結構可大幅降低廢水處理之樹脂使用無效區域,讓樹脂有較高的使用率,且可讓樹脂卸出時無死角存在,尤其於頻繁傳送樹脂進出之應用更是具有極佳之優良效益。 This creation provides an ion exchange resin bucket and a water dispersing device for the ion exchange resin bucket. The bottom side of the bucket body is provided with a resin discharge port, and the top side is provided with a water delivery port. The water dispersing device is arranged in the tank body and one end of the main body extends to the tank body body. The water dispersing device further includes a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe communicating with the main pipe body. The first branch pipe has a first extension pipe portion and a second extension pipe portion. The first extension pipe portion extends right and/or left from the main pipe body. The two extension pipes are extended from the first extension pipe to the bottom surface; the second branch pipes are respectively extended from the main pipe body to the bottom surface. A plurality of water dispersing heads are respectively arranged at the second extension pipe part and one end of the second branch pipe and are provided with a plurality of micro holes. According to this, the structure of the water dispersing device can greatly reduce the ineffective area of the resin used in wastewater treatment, so that the resin has a higher usage rate, and there is no dead corner when the resin is discharged, especially in the application of frequent resin in and out. Excellent benefits.
Description
本創作係與離子交換樹脂處理裝置領域相關,尤其是一種可大幅降低離子交換樹脂之無效使用率,以及於卸除時可消除排放死角之離子交換樹脂桶槽及離子交換樹脂桶槽之散水裝置。 This creation is related to the field of ion exchange resin processing equipment, especially a water dispersing device that can greatly reduce the ineffective use rate of ion exchange resin and eliminate dead spots when discharging the ion exchange resin tank and ion exchange resin tank. .
於水處理領域中,無論是廢水處理或是水純化程序,皆可使用離子交換樹脂來去除水中離子,使處理後水的狀態符合所需。一般來說,離子交換樹脂會置放於桶槽內,再將欲處理的水注入桶槽,使其與離子交換樹脂接觸,進而去除所含離子,而後再將水排出收集。 In the field of water treatment, whether it is wastewater treatment or water purification procedures, ion exchange resins can be used to remove ions in the water, so that the state of the treated water meets the requirements. Generally speaking, the ion exchange resin is placed in the tank, and the water to be treated is injected into the tank to make it contact with the ion exchange resin to remove the contained ions, and then drain the water for collection.
經離子交換樹脂作用後的水,欲排出至桶槽外時,必須阻擋離子交換樹脂一併向外流出,對此,目前業界中則使用散水器作為可順利排放經處理後之水流,同時又可防止離子交換樹脂流出之裝置。散水器一般係裝設於桶槽內,當尚未處理過的水注入桶槽後並與離子交換樹脂接觸而作用形成所需的水質狀態後,即可經由散水器向外排出。 When the water after the action of the ion exchange resin is to be discharged to the outside of the tank, the ion exchange resin must be blocked from flowing out. For this reason, the current industry uses a water diffuser to smoothly discharge the treated water flow. A device that prevents the ion exchange resin from flowing out. The water diffuser is generally installed in the tank. After the untreated water is injected into the tank and contacts with the ion exchange resin to form the required water quality state, it can be discharged through the water diffuser.
為了維護水處理品質與效果,離子交換樹脂應於使用一段時間後即進行更換,以讓每一批次的水皆有穩定優良的處理狀態。如前述,受到散水器結構影響,因此在排放離子交換樹脂時,樹脂極易受到散水器影響而出現例如卡掣於散水器和桶槽間的縫隙之問題,導致產生卸除死角。另一方面,受限於散水器結構,亦會產生較多樹脂無效區,也就是欲處理的水注入桶槽後,無法與某些區域的樹脂接觸作用,導致樹脂的使用率下降。 In order to maintain the quality and effect of water treatment, the ion exchange resin should be replaced after a period of use, so that each batch of water has a stable and excellent treatment state. As mentioned above, affected by the structure of the water diffuser, when the ion exchange resin is discharged, the resin is very susceptible to being affected by the water diffuser, causing problems such as being stuck in the gap between the water diffuser and the bucket, resulting in a dead corner for removal. On the other hand, limited by the structure of the water diffuser, there will be more resin ineffective areas, that is, after the water to be treated is injected into the tank, it cannot contact the resin in some areas, resulting in a decrease in the utilization rate of the resin.
有鑑於此,本創作人係集結多年從事相關行業之豐富經驗,構思並提出一種離子交換樹脂桶槽及離子交換樹脂桶槽之散水裝置,希冀可改善現有離子交換樹脂水處理系統上的諸多缺失。 In view of this, the author has gathered many years of experience in related industries, and conceived and proposed an ion exchange resin tank and ion exchange resin tank water dispersing device, hoping to improve the many shortcomings of the existing ion exchange resin water treatment system .
本創作之一目的,旨在提供一種離子交換樹脂桶槽及離子交換樹脂桶槽之散水裝置,其係透過特殊設計之結構,既保留了樹脂卸除時的移動空間,同時又能降低樹脂無效區域,讓水處理效率與效能更為提升。 One purpose of this creation is to provide an ion exchange resin tank and a water dispersing device for ion exchange resin tanks. Through a specially designed structure, it not only retains the moving space when resin is removed, but also reduces resin inefficiency. Area, so that the water treatment efficiency and effectiveness are more improved.
為達上述目的,本創作於一實施例中揭示一種離子交換樹脂桶槽,包含:一桶槽本體,其內具有一容置空間,供以容置離子交換樹脂,且該桶槽本體之底側開設有一樹脂排放口,該桶槽本體頂側係開設有一輸水口;及一散水裝置,設於該容置空間內鄰近該桶槽本體底側位置,包含:一主管體,其一端係延伸至該桶槽本體外;複數第一支管,分別與該主管體連通,各該第一支管具有一第一延伸管部及至少一第二延伸管部,該第一延伸管部係分別由該主管體向右及/或向左延伸,各該第二延伸管部係由各該第一延伸管部朝該桶槽本體之一底面延伸設置;複數第二支管,分別與該主管體連通,各該第二支管係分別由該主管體朝該底面延伸設置;及複數散水頭,分設於該等第二延伸管部及該等第二支管之一端而鄰近該底面,且該等散水頭開設有複數微孔,以讓水流進出。據此,該離子交換樹脂桶槽除了可讓注入之水流充分地與離子交換樹脂接觸作用以進行處理,以達到較高樹脂使用率外,亦兼具優異的樹脂卸出效能,讓樹脂在藉由底側之樹脂排放口卸出時,不會卡抵於桶槽本體內,因而具有極佳之樹脂排放效能,尤針對頻繁傳送樹脂進出桶槽本體之系統來說,更是有利於快速地更替樹脂。 In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention discloses an ion exchange resin tank in an embodiment, which includes: a tank body with an accommodating space for accommodating ion exchange resin, and the bottom of the tank body A resin discharge port is provided on the side, and a water delivery port is provided on the top side of the barrel body; and a water dispersing device is arranged in the accommodating space adjacent to the bottom side of the barrel body, including: a main pipe body, one end of which extends To the barrel body; a plurality of first branch pipes are respectively connected with the main pipe body, each of the first branch pipes has a first extension pipe portion and at least one second extension pipe portion, the first extension pipe portion is respectively connected to the The main pipe body extends to the right and/or left, and each of the second extension pipe portions extends from each of the first extension pipe portions toward a bottom surface of the barrel body; a plurality of second branch pipes are respectively connected with the main pipe body, Each of the second branch pipes is respectively extended from the main pipe body toward the bottom surface; and a plurality of water dispersing heads are respectively arranged at the second extending pipe portions and one end of the second branch pipes adjacent to the bottom surface, and the water dispersing heads There are multiple micro-holes to allow water to flow in and out. According to this, the ion exchange resin tank not only allows the injected water flow to fully contact the ion exchange resin for processing, so as to achieve a higher resin usage rate, but also has excellent resin discharge performance, allowing the resin to be borrowed. When discharged from the resin discharge port on the bottom side, it will not be stuck in the tank body, so it has excellent resin discharge performance. Especially for the system that frequently transfers resin into and out of the tank body, it is more conducive to rapid Replace resin.
較佳地,該桶槽本體之該底面係為凹弧狀而形成朝中心收束之狀態,且該樹脂排放口係設於該底面,以具有更好的樹脂排放效能。 Preferably, the bottom surface of the tank body is a concave arc to form a state of converging toward the center, and the resin discharge port is provided on the bottom surface to have better resin discharge efficiency.
較佳地,該主管體係與該桶槽橫截面之中心線重合,據此使該主管體係對應設置於桶槽中心位置,而使該等第一支管係相等且均勻地由該主管體向外延伸設置,如此在分布上亦具有更佳的均勻度。 Preferably, the main pipe system coincides with the center line of the cross section of the barrel tank, and accordingly the main pipe system is arranged at the center of the barrel tank, so that the first branch pipe systems are equally and uniformly outward from the main pipe body Extend the setting, so the distribution also has better uniformity.
較佳地,該等散水頭與凹弧狀底面的間距,係小於等於2cm,如此係可讓水與離子交換樹脂的接觸更為確實,有效降低樹脂無效區域的比例。 Preferably, the distance between the water dispersing heads and the concave arc-shaped bottom surface is less than or equal to 2 cm, so that the contact between the water and the ion exchange resin is more reliable, and the ratio of the resin ineffective area is effectively reduced.
本創作亦於一實施例中,揭露一種離子交換樹脂桶槽之散水裝置,供以設置於桶槽內鄰近底側位置,其包含:一主管體;複數第一支管,分別與該主管體連通,各該第一支管具有一第一延伸管部及至少一第二延伸管部,該第一延伸管部係分別由該主管體向右及/或向左延伸,各該第二延伸管部係由各該第一延伸管部朝下延伸設置;複數第二支管,分別與該主管體連通,各該第二支管係分別由該主管體朝下延伸設置;及複數散水頭,分設於該等第二延伸管部及該等第二支管之一端,且該等散水頭開設有複數微孔,以讓水流進出。據此,透過前述之特殊散水管路結構,係可兼具優異的樹脂卸出效能與樹脂利用率,讓離子交換樹脂不會因為散水結構而卡抵於桶槽角落,或是因為散水結構而產生諸多水接觸不到的區域導致樹脂利用率低下。 In one embodiment, the present invention also discloses a water dispersing device of an ion exchange resin tank, which is provided at a position adjacent to the bottom side of the tank, and includes: a main pipe body; and a plurality of first branch pipes respectively communicate with the main pipe body , Each of the first branch pipes has a first extension pipe portion and at least one second extension pipe portion, the first extension pipe portion extends rightward and/or leftward from the main pipe body, and each second extension pipe portion Is extended downward from each of the first extension pipe parts; a plurality of second branch pipes are respectively connected with the main pipe body, and each of the second branch pipe systems is respectively extended downward from the main pipe body; and a plurality of dispersing heads are arranged separately in The second extension pipes and one end of the second branch pipes, and the dispersing heads are provided with a plurality of micro holes to allow water to flow in and out. Accordingly, through the aforementioned special water-dispersing pipe structure, it is possible to have both excellent resin discharge performance and resin utilization rate, so that the ion exchange resin will not be stuck in the corner of the bucket due to the water-dispersing structure or caused by the water-dispersing structure. Many areas inaccessible to water result in low resin utilization.
基於前述二實施例態樣,較佳地,該等第一延伸管部係呈對稱設置,如此係可讓經離子交換樹脂作用之水或是反洗水流,得以均勻地藉由各第一支管上的散水頭流出或流進。 Based on the foregoing two embodiments, preferably, the first extension pipes are arranged symmetrically, so that the water or backwash water flow through the action of the ion exchange resin can be uniformly passed through the first branch pipes. The dispersing head on the water flows out or flows in.
較佳地,該等第一延伸管部之中心軸係與該等第二延伸管部之中心軸相互垂直,據此,可更進一步縮減樹脂的無效使用區域,並降低樹脂卡抵的問題。 Preferably, the central axis of the first extension tube portion and the central axis of the second extension tube portion are perpendicular to each other. Accordingly, the ineffective use area of the resin can be further reduced, and the problem of resin jamming can be reduced.
較佳地,該等第一延伸管部之中心軸係與該主管體之中心軸相互垂直,如此係可讓該等第一支管設置後,水流之入或出皆可具有更好的流動路徑。 Preferably, the central axis of the first extension pipes and the central axis of the main pipe are perpendicular to each other, so that after the first branch pipes are set up, water can have a better flow path in or out. .
較佳地,任二相鄰之該等散水頭之間距,係小於等於15cm,據此,係可更確實地使該等散水頭呈遍布於桶槽內之設置狀態,而有利於水流之進出。 Preferably, the distance between any two adjacent dispersing heads is less than or equal to 15cm. According to this, the dispersing heads can be more reliably arranged in the bucket, which facilitates the flow of water in and out. .
較佳地,該主管體具有一第一區段及一第二區段,且該第一區段之管徑大於該第二區段,並該第一區段係呈部分位於桶槽外,部分位於桶槽內之狀態,如此係可藉由該第一區段及該第二區段的管徑差異,對水流做較好的控制。 Preferably, the main pipe body has a first section and a second section, and the pipe diameter of the first section is larger than the second section, and the first section is partially located outside the barrel, Part of the state is located in the barrel, so that the water flow can be better controlled by the difference of the pipe diameters of the first section and the second section.
較佳地,該等散水頭係分別為柱型體、傘型體、平截頭體其中之一或其結合者,以具有較好的水流進出效果。 Preferably, the dispersing heads are respectively one of a cylindrical body, an umbrella-shaped body, a frustum, or a combination thereof, so as to have a better water flow in and out effect.
綜上所述,本創作之離子交換樹脂桶槽之散水裝置及其離子交換樹脂桶槽,係利用特殊的散水管路與散水頭設置結構,讓散水裝置呈覆蓋於樹脂桶槽截面之狀態,同時散水頭係貼近桶槽之底面設置,如此係可讓樹脂位於最佳的規畫空間內,並藉由貼近底面的散水頭,讓由桶槽頂側進入的待處理水盡可能地與所有樹脂接觸作用,再由散水頭之微孔流入而自主管體位於桶槽外之端排出,大幅降低了樹脂的無效使用區域,相對即增進了樹脂的使用效率,同時當該散水裝置搭配具凹弧狀收束底面之桶槽則更有利於樹脂自底面卸 出。而進一步地,該主管體、該第一支管及該第二支管等結構,係可做更進一步的結構變化限制,以利提升樹脂使用率以及卸除上的確實性。 In summary, the water dispersing device of the ion exchange resin tank and its ion exchange resin tank in this creation use a special water dispersing pipe and a water dispersing head setting structure to make the water dispersing device cover the cross section of the resin tank. At the same time, the water dispersing head is set close to the bottom surface of the tank, so that the resin can be located in the best planning space. With the water dispersing head close to the bottom surface, the water to be treated enters from the top side of the tank as much as possible. The resin contact action, then flows in from the micro-holes of the water dispersing head and discharges from the end of the main pipe outside the tank, which greatly reduces the ineffective use area of the resin, which relatively increases the use efficiency of the resin. The arc-shaped converging bottom of the bucket is more conducive to the removal of resin from the bottom Out. Furthermore, the structure of the main pipe body, the first branch pipe, and the second branch pipe can be further restricted in structural changes, so as to improve the resin utilization rate and the reliability of removal.
1:離子交換樹脂桶槽 1: Ion exchange resin tank
10:桶槽本體 10: Bucket body
101:容置空間 101: housing space
102:底面 102: bottom
1021:樹脂排放口 1021: Resin discharge port
103:輸水口 103: water inlet
11:散水裝置 11: Dispersion device
111:主管體 111: Supervisor
1111:第一區段 1111: The first section
1112:第二區段 1112: second section
112:第一支管 112: The first pipe
1121:延伸管部 1121: Extension tube
1122:第二延伸管部 1122: Second extension tube
113:第二支管 113: The second pipe
114:散水頭 114: Scattering Head
1141:微孔 1141: Micropore
2:離子交換樹脂 2: Ion exchange resin
第1圖,為本創作較佳實施例之離子交換樹脂桶槽結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the ion exchange resin tank structure of the preferred embodiment of the creation.
第2A圖,為本創作較佳實施例之散水裝置結構示意圖。 Figure 2A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water dispersing device according to the preferred embodiment of the creation.
第2B圖,為本創作較佳實施例之散水裝置剖面示意圖。 Figure 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water dispersing device according to the preferred embodiment of the creation.
第3圖,為本創作較佳實施例之離子交換樹脂桶槽平面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic plan view of the ion exchange resin tank of the preferred embodiment of the creation.
第4圖,為本創作較佳實施例之離子交換樹脂桶槽應用示意圖(一)。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram (1) of the application of the ion exchange resin tank in the preferred embodiment of the creation.
第5圖,為本創作較佳實施例之離子交換樹脂桶槽應用示意圖(二)。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram (2) of the application of the ion exchange resin tank in the preferred embodiment of the creation.
如前述,目前之離子交換樹脂桶槽係受到散水器影響,因而具有在進行水處理時離子交換樹脂的使用率低下,以及無法順利將其內的樹脂順利完整排除等問題,因此如何降低前述現象對水處理所造成的影響,實為當前相關廠商亟需克服之缺失。對此,本創作人係予以改善與設計,進而衍生並構思出如本創作所述之技術特徵。透過本創作設計之散水裝置,離子交換樹脂係可具有更好的使用率,對於水處理的效能即有大幅的增進,而在卸除部分,離子交換樹脂亦不會因散水器結構而產生卡抵無法排出之情況。以下即針對本創作所提出之一種離子交換樹脂桶槽與離子交換樹脂桶槽之散水裝置之技術內容予以說明。 As mentioned above, the current ion exchange resin tank system is affected by the water diffuser, so there are problems such as the low utilization rate of ion exchange resin during water treatment and the inability to smoothly remove the resin in it. So how to reduce the aforementioned phenomenon The impact on water treatment is indeed a shortcoming that relevant manufacturers urgently need to overcome. In this regard, the creators have improved and designed, and then derived and conceived the technical features as described in this creation. Through the water dispersing device of this creative design, the ion exchange resin system can have a better utilization rate, and the efficiency of water treatment can be greatly improved. In the removal part, the ion exchange resin will not be stuck due to the structure of the water disperser. The situation cannot be eliminated. The following is a description of the technical content of the ion exchange resin tank and ion exchange resin tank water dispersing device proposed in this creation.
為使本領域具有通常知識者能清楚了解本創作之內容,謹以下列文字搭配圖式進行詳細說明,請參閱第1至5圖,其係為本創作較佳實施例之離
子交換樹脂桶槽結構示意圖、散水裝置結構示意圖、散水裝置剖面示意圖、離子交換樹脂桶槽平面視意圖及離子交換樹脂桶槽應用示意圖(一)、(二)。其中,各圖所繪係為供以說明本創作之技術特徵,僅為示意之用,合先敘明。首先,離子交換樹脂桶槽1包含一桶槽本體10及一散水裝置11,該桶槽本體10內具有一容置空間101,供以容置離子交換樹脂2,且較佳地該桶槽本體10之一底面102係為收束狀,該桶槽本體10底側並開設有一樹脂排放口1021,以利將離子交換樹脂2卸除,並可透過各種控制方式調整離子交換樹之2之排放狀態,較佳地該樹脂排放口1021係開設於該底面102,該桶槽本體10頂側係開設有一輸水口103。其中,該底面102可例如為具有多個斜面或整體呈凹弧狀而形成朝中心收束之狀態,如此係有利於離子交換樹脂2之排放,於本實施例中係以該底面102為呈凹弧狀而形成朝中心收束之狀態為例。而進一步地透過該桶槽本體10底端呈收束狀之該底面102,並使該樹脂排放口1021位於該底面102之結構設計,係更有利於離子交換樹脂2的卸出,而頂側的該輸水口103,則是用來作為將欲處理的水注入該桶槽本體10內,或是於反洗時將反洗的水排出之結構。
In order to enable those with ordinary knowledge in the field to clearly understand the content of this creation, the following text and diagrams are used for detailed descriptions. Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, which are part of the preferred embodiment of this creation.
The schematic diagram of the structure of the sub-exchange resin tank, the schematic diagram of the water dispersing device, the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water dispersing device, the plan view of the ion exchange resin tank and the schematic diagram of the application of the ion exchange resin tank (1), (2). Among them, the drawings in the drawings are provided to illustrate the technical characteristics of this creation, and are only for illustrative purposes, and are described first. First, the ion exchange resin tank 1 includes a
而關於本創作之該散水裝置11,可參閱第2圖所示,該散水裝置11係設置於桶槽內鄰近底側位置,當搭配前述之該桶槽本體10應用時,則是設於該容置空間101內鄰近該桶槽本體10底側位置,為利於說明,後續於解釋該散水裝置11之技術特徵時,係會以該桶槽本體10做為搭配應用之結構予以說明,然實際上該散水裝置11係可適用於各類離子交換樹脂桶槽。該散水裝置11包含一主管體111、複數第一支管112、複數第二支管113及複數散水頭114。該主管體111係為讓水流排出或流入之主要管道,具體應用時該主管體111之一端會凸出至該桶槽本體10外。該等第一支管112與該主管體111連通,並分別包含一第一
延伸管部1121及至少一第二延伸管部1122。各該第一延伸管部1121係分別自該主管體111向右及/或向左延伸設置,各該第二延伸管部1122則是由該第一延伸管部1121朝下亦即朝該底面102方向延伸設置。其中,前述之該等第一延伸管部1121分別自該主管體111向右及/或向左延伸設置,係指該等第一延伸管部1121由該主管體111向其至少一側延伸,但於此的向右及/或向左之敘述,並不限制該等第一延伸管部1121一定是筆直地往該主管體111向外延伸,視其應用,等第一延伸管部1121亦可與該主管體111形成一傾斜夾角。該等第二支管113與該主管體111相互連通,且分別由該主管體111朝下亦即朝該底面102方向延伸設置。該等散水頭114分別設於該等第二延伸管部1122及該等第二支管113之一端,且具有複數微孔1141,以供水流進出。藉此,透過向下亦即向該底面102方向延伸的該等延伸管部1122與該等第二支管113,即可於該散水裝置11組裝至該桶槽本體10後,使該等散水頭114皆可鄰近該底面10設置,而讓欲處理的水進入該桶槽本體10後,能夠幾乎與所有的離子交換樹脂2接觸作用,進而提升樹脂的使用率。另一方面,此種結構亦能讓樹脂合理地分布於該桶槽本體10內,並於向外卸除時不會受到該散水裝置11之結構影響而形成卸除死角。有別於過往的散水器設置態樣,本創作之該散水裝置11,係跳脫過往讓水流進出口的部分呈例如二維平面狀排列之設置概念,而是採用朝下延伸管路,改變讓水流進出的該等散水頭114之設置位置,讓該等散水頭114貼近該桶槽本體10底側,而於應用時使待處理的水可盡量地與所有的離子交換樹脂接觸作用,大幅提升離子交換樹脂2的使用率,相對地就可具有更好的處理效能。並該散水裝置11係可以前述之結構概念,進一步依據所搭配的桶槽予以對應設計其結構,因此同時亦具備可防止樹脂卡抵不易卸除之功效。其中,當該散水裝置11對應設置於具凹弧狀的底面
102之該桶槽本體10內時,該等第二支管113及該等第二延伸管部1122係因應收束狀的該底面102,會依據該底面102角度而為有長有短的設置狀態,呈現越靠近中心的該第二支管113及該第二延伸管部1122,其長度越長,越靠近外圍邊緣的該等第二延伸管部1122及該第二支管113,其長度就越短之狀態。
Regarding the
於此重述,透過該散水裝置11,係可有效地提升水與離子交換樹脂2之作用效能,讓水能夠盡可能地接觸所有的離子交換樹脂2,再由該等散水頭114之該等微孔1141向外排出,同時亦可排除離子交換樹脂2卡抵而無法卸除替換之問題。進一步地,本創作的離子交換樹脂桶槽1,於卸出離子交換樹脂2時,除了透過該底面102及向下的該樹脂排放口1021,而使離子交換樹脂2能沿著該底面102自然地向外排出,避免產生堆積死角外,配合該散水裝置11亦能大幅降低離子交換樹脂2受到該些散水頭114或管路之影響而堆積卡抵於該桶槽本體10內的情況發生,尤其是對樹脂頻繁進出更替的處理系統,更是具有極佳之優良效益。是以,本創作確實可透過該散水裝置11有效改善現有桶槽於離子交換樹脂2排放與水處理上的諸多缺失,以大幅降低樹脂無效使用率,而因應該散水裝置11亦可避免造成離子交換樹脂2卡抵,並透過該散水裝置11所搭配應用之桶槽形狀,係可更為加強樹脂的排除效能。
To reiterate here, through the
進一步地,為具有較好的設置便利性,係可使該散水裝置11之該等第一延伸管部1121之中心軸與該等第二延伸管部1122之中心軸呈相互垂直之設置狀態,且該等第一延伸管部1121之中心軸亦可與該主管體111之中心軸相互垂直,而使該主管體111、該第一延伸管部1121及該第二延伸管部1122相互對應於X、Y及Z軸向而相互垂直,如此除利於組設製造,亦可讓水的流動路徑更為均勻,並在該種設置狀態下,該散水裝置11覆蓋在該桶槽本體10橫截面,而具
有更好的應用效能。此外,基於該散水裝置11的結構剛性與穩固性考量,係可使該等第一延伸管部1121呈對稱設置,如第3圖所示。亦即該等第一支管112之該等第一延伸管部1121,分別呈自該主管體111兩側向外延伸並相互對稱之設置狀態,如此係可讓整體結構更為穩固,水的流動路徑也能更加對稱,遍布於各處。
Further, in order to have better installation convenience, the central axis of the first
同樣基於均勻設置的考量,較佳地,該主管體111係與該桶槽本體10橫截面之中心線重合,亦即使該主管體111係對應位於該桶槽本體10的中心位置,而該等第一支管112之該等延展管部1121即可分別朝該主管體111左、右兩側延伸設置之狀態,使得該散水裝置11於收集經離子交換樹脂2處理後的水或是向該桶槽本體10內注水以進行反洗作業時皆能具有較為均勻的分布狀態。
Also based on the consideration of uniform arrangement, preferably, the
進一步地,任二相鄰之該等散水頭114之間距,係小於等於15cm,以避免該等散水頭114之距離過大而無法快速地將水排出。具體實施上,該等散水頭114之間距例如可為15、12、8或5cm等,並該等散水頭114之最短間距則大約可為1、2cm左右。另一方面,該等散水頭114與該底面102的間距,則可小於等於2cm,避免與該底面102距離過遠而造成待處理的水尚未與貼近該底面102處的離子交換樹脂2接觸作用即進入該等散水頭114之該等微孔1141內而向外排出之情況,以提升離子交換樹脂2之使用效率。
Further, the distance between any two adjacent water dispersing heads 114 is less than or equal to 15 cm, so as to prevent the distance between the water dispersing heads 114 from being too large to quickly discharge water. In specific implementation, the distance between the water dispersing heads 114 may be 15, 12, 8, or 5 cm, etc., and the shortest distance between the water dispersing heads 114 may be about 1, 2 cm. On the other hand, the distance between the water dispersing heads 114 and the
而於本實施例中,該主管體111具有一第一區段1111及一第二區段1112,且該第一區段1111之管徑大於該第二區段1112,並且該第一區段1111係呈部分位於該桶槽本體10外,部分位於該桶槽本體10內之狀態。實際應用上,越接近該主管體111延伸出該桶槽本體10之端的管體區域,其水量因應匯聚作用相對會較大,因此將該第一區段1111的管徑設計較大,係可即時地讓自各該散
水頭114進入該等第二支管113及該等第二延伸管部1122的水得以自該第一區段1111順利向外排出。
In this embodiment, the
關於該等散水頭114,其具體結構係可為柱型體、傘型體、平截頭體其中之一或其結合者,而該等微孔1141係呈遍布於該等散水頭114之狀態,其中該等微孔1141之尺寸係小於離子交換樹脂2,以避免水流進入時將離子交換樹脂2一併帶出。該散水裝置11之該等散水頭114可分別為同種結構,或是使用不同結構搭配應用皆可,於本實施例中,係以該等散水頭114為平截頭體為例,惟其亦可是圓柱、方柱、傘型或多階傘型等結構態樣。
Regarding the dispersing heads 114, the specific structure can be one of a columnar body, an umbrella-shaped body, a frustum, or a combination thereof, and the micro-holes 1141 are in a state of being distributed throughout the dispersing heads 114 , The size of the
應用上,可參閱第4及5圖所示,於該桶槽本體10置放所需的離子交換樹脂2後,即可由該桶槽本體10頂側的輸水口103,將欲處理的水注入該桶槽本體10內。水接觸離子交換樹脂2後即可達到調整水質之作用,在水向下流經該些離子交換樹脂2後,即可由該等微孔1141分別進入該等散水頭114內,再沿著該等第一支管112及該等第二支管113匯聚至該主管體111,並由該主管體111排出至該桶槽本體10外,完成水處理作業。其中,水的流向係可透過壓力調整來控制,讓該桶槽本體10內經過離子交換樹脂2處理的水可進入該等散水頭114向外流出,而圖中之離子交換樹脂2分布狀態僅為一較佳示意。在欲卸出離子交換樹脂2時,則如第5圖所示,透過該底面102之該樹脂排放口1021,使該容置空間101內的離子交換樹脂2向外傳送,而因應該散水裝置11之結構,離子交換樹脂2不易卡抵於該等散水頭114處,而可順利地沿著為收束狀之該底面102流向該樹脂排放口1021,消除卸除死角。其中,該散水裝置11配合其他的槽體使用時,亦同於前述之水導引排放過程。
For application, please refer to Figures 4 and 5. After placing the required
綜上所述,本創作之離子交換樹脂桶槽1及離子交換樹脂桶槽之散水裝置11,係利用特殊的散水管路與散水頭設置結構,讓散水裝置11可呈覆蓋於樹脂桶槽截面之狀態,同時散水頭114係貼近桶槽之底面設置,如此係可讓樹脂位於最佳的規畫空間內,可讓由桶槽頂側進入的待處理水盡可能地與所有樹脂接觸作用,再由散水頭之微孔流入而自主管體位於桶槽外之端排出,大幅降低了樹脂的無效使用區域,相對即增進了樹脂的使用效率,並於搭配為收束狀之桶槽底面時,更增進了樹脂之卸出效能。而進一步地,該主管體、該第一支管及該第二支管等結構,係可做更進一步的結構變化限制,以利提升樹脂使用率以及卸除上的確實性。
In summary, the ion exchange resin tank 1 and the
惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;故在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。 However, the above-mentioned are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; therefore, equal changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation should be covered in This creation is within the scope of the patent.
1:離子交換樹脂桶槽 1: Ion exchange resin tank
10:桶槽本體 10: Bucket body
101:容置空間 101: housing space
102:底面 102: bottom
1021:樹脂排放口 1021: Resin discharge port
103:輸水口 103: water inlet
111:主管體 111: Supervisor
112:第一支管 112: The first pipe
1121:第一延伸管部 1121: The first extension tube
1122:第二延伸管部 1122: Second extension tube
113:第二支管 113: The second pipe
114:散水頭 114: Scattering Head
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