TWM602013U - Autonomous movement device - Google Patents

Autonomous movement device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM602013U
TWM602013U TW109206486U TW109206486U TWM602013U TW M602013 U TWM602013 U TW M602013U TW 109206486 U TW109206486 U TW 109206486U TW 109206486 U TW109206486 U TW 109206486U TW M602013 U TWM602013 U TW M602013U
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Taiwan
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ultraviolet light
mobile device
autonomous mobile
sensor
bottom cover
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TW109206486U
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Chinese (zh)
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莊忠憲
李文琪
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智棋科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109206486U priority Critical patent/TWM602013U/en
Publication of TWM602013U publication Critical patent/TWM602013U/en

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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

An autonomous movement device includes a machine body, a control module, a UV light module, a base cover, a base cover sensor and a bottom distance sensor. The machine body includes wheels. The control module is disposed in the machine body. The UV light module is disposed at a bottom of the machine body and electrically connected to the control module. The base cover is detachably disposed at the bottom of the machine body. When the base cover is assembled to the machine body, the base cover shields the wheels and exposes the UV light module and the bottom distance sensor. The base cover sensor and the bottom distance sensor are disposed at the bottom and electrically connected to the control module. The bottom distance sensor is used for detecting a distance between the machine body and an object below. When the distance is greater than default, the control module turns off the UV light module.

Description

自主移動裝置Autonomous mobile device

本新型創作是有關於一種移動裝置,且特別是有關於一種自主移動裝置。This new creation is related to a mobile device, and particularly to an autonomous mobile device.

目前,例如是掃地機器人等的自主移動裝置已相當常見,此類裝置可依據程式設定的路線自主移動。隨著使用者對環境殺菌的需求增加,要如何結合自主移動裝置與殺菌需求,是本領域欲研究的目標。At present, autonomous mobile devices such as sweeping robots are quite common, and such devices can move autonomously according to a route set by a program. As the user's demand for environmental sterilization increases, how to combine autonomous mobile devices and sterilization needs is the goal of this field.

本新型創作提供一種自主移動裝置,其具有紫外光殺菌的功能,且具有安全保護機制。This new creation provides an autonomous mobile device, which has the function of ultraviolet light sterilization and has a safety protection mechanism.

本新型創作的一種自主移動裝置,包括機體、控制模組、紫外光模組、底蓋、底蓋感測器及底部距離感測器。機體包括多個輪子。控制模組配置於機體內。紫外光模組配置於機體的底部且電性連接於控制模組。底蓋可拆卸地配置於機體的底部,當底蓋安裝至機體時,底蓋遮蔽這些輪子且外露紫外光模組及底部距離感測器。底蓋感測器配置於機體的底部且電性連接於控制模組,底蓋感測器用以偵測底蓋是否安裝至機體。底部距離感測器配置於機體的底部且電性連接於控制模組,其中底部距離感測器用以感測機體與下方的物件之間的距離,當距離超過預設值時,控制模組關閉紫外光模組。An autonomous mobile device created by the new model includes a body, a control module, an ultraviolet light module, a bottom cover, a bottom cover sensor and a bottom distance sensor. The body includes multiple wheels. The control module is arranged in the body. The ultraviolet light module is arranged at the bottom of the body and is electrically connected to the control module. The bottom cover is detachably disposed at the bottom of the body. When the bottom cover is installed on the body, the bottom cover shields the wheels and exposes the ultraviolet light module and the bottom distance sensor. The bottom cover sensor is disposed at the bottom of the body and is electrically connected to the control module. The bottom cover sensor is used to detect whether the bottom cover is installed on the body. The bottom distance sensor is arranged at the bottom of the body and is electrically connected to the control module. The bottom distance sensor is used to sense the distance between the body and the object below. When the distance exceeds a preset value, the control module is turned off UV module.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的底蓋感測器包括磁感測器,底蓋包括對應於底蓋感測器的磁性件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned bottom cover sensor includes a magnetic sensor, and the bottom cover includes a magnetic member corresponding to the bottom cover sensor.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的底蓋感測器包括壓感測器,當底蓋安裝至機體時,底蓋抵壓底蓋感測器。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned bottom cover sensor includes a pressure sensor, and when the bottom cover is installed on the body, the bottom cover presses the bottom cover sensor.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的自主移動裝置沿第一方向前進,紫外光模組包括朝向下方的多個第一紫外光單元,沿著垂直於第一方向的第二方向排列。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned autonomous mobile device advances in a first direction, and the ultraviolet light module includes a plurality of first ultraviolet light units facing downward, arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的紫外光模組包括朝向下方的多個第一紫外光單元及朝向斜下方的第二紫外光單元。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned ultraviolet light module includes a plurality of first ultraviolet light units facing downward and a second ultraviolet light unit facing diagonally downward.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的自主移動裝置更包括第一散熱件、第二散熱件及風扇。第一散熱件配置於機體內且熱耦合於這些第一紫外光單元。第二散熱件配置於機體內且熱耦合於這些第二紫外光單元,第二散熱件傾斜地配置於第一散熱件旁。風扇配置於機體內且位第一散熱件與第二散熱件旁。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned autonomous mobile device further includes a first heat sink, a second heat sink, and a fan. The first heat sink is disposed in the body and thermally coupled to the first ultraviolet light units. The second heat dissipation element is disposed in the body and thermally coupled to the second ultraviolet light units, and the second heat dissipation element is obliquely disposed beside the first heat dissipation element. The fan is arranged in the machine body and is located beside the first heat sink and the second heat sink.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的自主移動裝置更包括側面距離感測器,配置於機體的側面且電性連接於控制模組,其中當側面距離感測器感測機體的旁邊有物件時,控制模組開啟這些第二紫外光單元。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned autonomous mobile device further includes a side distance sensor, which is arranged on the side of the body and is electrically connected to the control module. When the side distance sensor senses the side of the body The control module turns on these second ultraviolet light units when the object is in use.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的機體包括透光保護罩,罩設於紫外光模組。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned body includes a light-transmitting protective cover, which is arranged on the ultraviolet light module.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的紫外光模組包括紫外光發光二極體。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned ultraviolet light module includes an ultraviolet light emitting diode.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的自主移動裝置更包括操作介面,電性連接至控制模組,以控制紫外光模組開啟或關閉。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned autonomous mobile device further includes an operating interface, which is electrically connected to the control module to control the turning on or off of the ultraviolet light module.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的自主移動裝置更包括警示器,電性連接至控制模組,其中警示器包括光源、顯示器、蜂鳴器或是喇叭。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned autonomous mobile device further includes a warning device, which is electrically connected to the control module, wherein the warning device includes a light source, a display, a buzzer, or a horn.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的機體包括位於頂部的把手及位於把手下的凹槽。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above body includes a handle on the top and a groove under the handle.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的機體包括位於頂部的伸縮把手。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above body includes a telescopic handle on the top.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的機體包括姿態感測器,配置於機體且電性連接於控制模組,姿態感測器用以偵測自主移動裝置的移動狀態。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned body includes a posture sensor, which is disposed in the body and electrically connected to the control module, and the posture sensor is used to detect the movement state of the autonomous mobile device.

在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的機體包括髒汙感測器,配置於機體且電性連接於控制模組。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned body includes a dirt sensor, which is disposed on the body and is electrically connected to the control module.

基於上述,本新型創作的自主移動裝置在機體的底部設有紫外光模組,而可具有殺菌的功效。自主移動裝置的底蓋可拆卸地配置於機體的底部,當底蓋未安裝於機體時,自主移動裝置可自主移動,而作為殺菌機器人。當底蓋安裝於機體時,底蓋遮蔽這些輪子且外露紫外光模組及底部距離感測器,而可作為手持殺菌裝置。此外,自主移動裝置的底部距離感測器可感測機體與下方的物件之間的距離,當距離超過預設值時,代表可能是非正常使用狀態,控制模組關閉紫外光模組,以避免紫外光誤射人體,而具有良好的安全保護機制。Based on the above, the autonomous mobile device created by the present invention is provided with an ultraviolet light module at the bottom of the body, which can have a sterilization effect. The bottom cover of the autonomous mobile device is detachably arranged at the bottom of the body. When the bottom cover is not installed on the body, the autonomous mobile device can move autonomously and act as a sterilization robot. When the bottom cover is installed on the body, the bottom cover shields the wheels and exposes the ultraviolet light module and the bottom distance sensor, which can be used as a handheld sterilization device. In addition, the bottom distance sensor of the autonomous mobile device can sense the distance between the body and the object below. When the distance exceeds the preset value, it may be in an abnormal use state. The control module turns off the UV module to avoid Ultraviolet light hits the human body by mistake, and has a good safety protection mechanism.

圖1是依照本新型創作的一實施例的一種自主移動裝置的立體示意圖。圖2是圖1的自主移動裝置的把手上移的立體示意圖。圖3是隱藏圖1的自主移動裝置的底蓋的立體示意圖。圖4是圖3的仰視示意圖。圖5是圖1的自主移動裝置安裝完底蓋的仰視示意圖。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an autonomous mobile device according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective schematic view of the handle of the autonomous mobile device of Fig. 1 moving up. Fig. 3 is a perspective schematic view of the bottom cover of the autonomous mobile device of Fig. 1 hidden. Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the autonomous mobile device of Fig. 1 after the bottom cover is installed.

請參閱圖1至圖5,本實施例的自主移動裝置100可作為自走式殺菌機器人或是手持殺菌裝置。自主移動裝置100包括機體110、控制模組120(圖3)、紫外光模組130(圖3)、底蓋140(圖5)、底蓋感測器150(圖3)及底部距離感測器155(圖3)。1 to 5, the autonomous mobile device 100 of this embodiment can be used as a self-propelled sterilization robot or a handheld sterilization device. The autonomous mobile device 100 includes a body 110, a control module 120 (Figure 3), an ultraviolet light module 130 (Figure 3), a bottom cover 140 (Figure 5), a bottom cover sensor 150 (Figure 3), and a bottom distance sensor器155 (Figure 3).

在本實施例中,機體110可為掃地機器人的主機體,其內部可包括馬達(未繪示)、吸塵單元(未繪示)、集塵單元(未繪示)等,且包括外露的多個輪子116(圖3),而可自主行走。當然,在其他實施例中,自主移動裝置100也可是專門殺菌的機器人,不一定需要搭載上述單元。In this embodiment, the body 110 may be the main body of the sweeping robot, and its interior may include a motor (not shown), a dust collection unit (not shown), a dust collection unit (not shown), etc., and include exposed parts. There are two wheels 116 (Figure 3), and can walk autonomously. Of course, in other embodiments, the autonomous mobile device 100 may also be a robot dedicated to sterilization, and it does not necessarily need to be equipped with the above-mentioned unit.

若自主移動裝置100為掃地機器人時,在掃地的過程中,紫外光模組130可被開啟而邊掃邊殺菌,也可以關閉,而使自主移動裝置100僅作為掃地機器人使用。If the autonomous mobile device 100 is a sweeping robot, during the sweeping process, the ultraviolet light module 130 can be turned on to sterilize while sweeping, or it can be turned off, so that the autonomous mobile device 100 is only used as a sweeping robot.

此外,為了方便握持,機體110還包括位於頂部的把手112(圖1)及位於把手112下的凹槽114。凹槽114可方便使用者的手伸入以握持把手112。在本實施例中,把手112還具有伸縮的功能。如圖1所示,當把手112縮入時,把手112的頂面不超過機體110的頂面,而避免碰撞且較為美觀。當要使用手持功能時,使用者可如圖2所示地將把手112拉出,以於把手112下方讓出更多空間,而更方便握持。In addition, in order to facilitate holding, the body 110 further includes a handle 112 (FIG. 1) on the top and a groove 114 under the handle 112. The groove 114 can facilitate the user's hand to reach in to hold the handle 112. In this embodiment, the handle 112 also has a telescopic function. As shown in FIG. 1, when the handle 112 is retracted, the top surface of the handle 112 does not exceed the top surface of the body 110, which avoids collision and is more beautiful. When using the hand-held function, the user can pull out the handle 112 as shown in FIG. 2 to make more space under the handle 112 and make it easier to hold.

在其他實施例中,伸縮把手的下方也可不具有凹槽114,或者,把手112也可不具伸縮性。當然,把手112的形式不以此為限制。In other embodiments, the recess 114 may not be provided under the telescopic handle, or the handle 112 may not be telescopic. Of course, the form of the handle 112 is not limited to this.

如圖3所示,控制模組120配置於機體110內。紫外光模組130配置於機體110的底部且電性連接於控制模組120。控制模組120可控制紫外光模組130開啟或關閉。As shown in FIG. 3, the control module 120 is disposed in the body 110. The ultraviolet light module 130 is disposed at the bottom of the body 110 and is electrically connected to the control module 120. The control module 120 can control the ultraviolet light module 130 to turn on or off.

在本實施例中,紫外光模組130包括朝向下方的多個第一紫外光單元132及朝向斜下方的第二紫外光單元134。第一紫外光單元132可對下方殺菌,當機體110靠近牆壁或者物體時,第二紫外光單元134可以朝向斜下方照射到牆角或物體底部。In this embodiment, the ultraviolet light module 130 includes a plurality of first ultraviolet light units 132 facing downward and a second ultraviolet light unit 134 facing diagonally downward. The first ultraviolet light unit 132 can sterilize the bottom. When the body 110 is close to a wall or an object, the second ultraviolet light unit 134 can illuminate the corner or the bottom of the object obliquely downward.

自主移動裝置100更包括側面距離感測器170,配置於機體110的側面且電性連接於控制模組120,側面距離感測器170例如是紅外線感應器或是超音波感應器。當側面距離感測器170感測機體110的旁邊有物件時,控制模組120開啟這些第二紫外光單元134,以增加自主移動裝置100行進時能夠殺菌的角度範圍。也就是說,在本實施例中,紫外光模組130可同時朝向下方與斜下方照射,而大角度地殺菌。The autonomous mobile device 100 further includes a side distance sensor 170 disposed on the side of the body 110 and electrically connected to the control module 120. The side distance sensor 170 is, for example, an infrared sensor or an ultrasonic sensor. When the side distance sensor 170 senses that there is an object beside the body 110, the control module 120 turns on the second ultraviolet light units 134 to increase the angle range that the autonomous mobile device 100 can sterilize when traveling. That is to say, in this embodiment, the ultraviolet light module 130 can simultaneously irradiate downward and obliquely downward to sterilize at a large angle.

此外,機體110還包括透光保護罩118,罩設於紫外光模組130,以避免紫外光模組130直接曝露在外。透光保護罩118的材料例如是壓克力或是玻璃,但透光保護罩118的材料並不以此為限制。In addition, the body 110 further includes a light-transmitting protective cover 118, which is arranged on the ultraviolet light module 130 to prevent the ultraviolet light module 130 from being directly exposed. The material of the transparent protective cover 118 is, for example, acrylic or glass, but the material of the transparent protective cover 118 is not limited thereto.

如圖5所示,底蓋140可拆卸地配置於機體110的底部。如圖4所示,在本實施例中,當自主移動裝置100作為自主殺菌機器人時,底蓋140不安裝於機體110,輪子116、紫外光模組130及底部距離感測器155外露,而可自主行走且可開啟紫外光模組130來殺菌。As shown in FIG. 5, the bottom cover 140 is detachably disposed at the bottom of the body 110. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, when the autonomous mobile device 100 is used as an autonomous sterilization robot, the bottom cover 140 is not installed on the body 110, the wheels 116, the ultraviolet light module 130, and the bottom distance sensor 155 are exposed, and It can walk autonomously and can turn on the ultraviolet light module 130 to sterilize.

當自主移動裝置100作為手持殺菌裝置(非自主移動模式)時,如圖5所示,底蓋140會安裝在機體110,底蓋140遮蔽這些輪子116(圖4)且外露紫外光模組130及底部距離感測器155。如此可避免輪子116的髒汙沾到沙發或是床單。When the autonomous mobile device 100 is used as a handheld sterilization device (non-autonomous movement mode), as shown in FIG. 5, a bottom cover 140 is installed on the body 110, and the bottom cover 140 covers the wheels 116 (FIG. 4) and exposes the ultraviolet light module 130 And the bottom distance sensor 155. In this way, the dirt of the wheels 116 can be prevented from being stained on the sofa or bed sheets.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,底蓋感測器150配置於機體110的底部且電性連接於控制模組120,底蓋感測器150用以偵測底蓋140是否安裝至機體110,藉此判定自主移動裝置100作為機器人或是手持殺菌裝置。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the bottom cover sensor 150 is disposed at the bottom of the body 110 and is electrically connected to the control module 120, and the bottom cover sensor 150 is used to detect whether the bottom cover 140 is installed The body 110 determines whether the autonomous mobile device 100 is a robot or a handheld sterilization device.

當底蓋感測器150感測到底蓋140安裝於機體110時,控制模組120會判定自主移動裝置100作為手持殺菌裝置,而可進一步啟動紫外光模組130。此外,自主移動裝置100作為手持殺菌裝置時,控制模組120可讓輪子116處於禁能的狀態,確保輪子116在此模式下不轉動。When the bottom cover sensor 150 senses that the bottom cover 140 is installed on the body 110, the control module 120 determines that the autonomous mobile device 100 is a handheld sterilization device, and can further activate the ultraviolet light module 130. In addition, when the autonomous mobile device 100 is used as a hand-held sterilization device, the control module 120 can put the wheel 116 in a disabled state to ensure that the wheel 116 does not rotate in this mode.

在本實施例中,底蓋感測器150包括磁感測器,底蓋140包括對應於底蓋感測器150的磁性件142。當然,底蓋感測器150的種類不以此為限制。在其他實施例中,底蓋感測器150包括壓感測器,當底蓋140安裝至機體110時,底蓋140抵壓底蓋感測器150,而觸發底蓋感測器150。In this embodiment, the bottom cover sensor 150 includes a magnetic sensor, and the bottom cover 140 includes a magnetic member 142 corresponding to the bottom cover sensor 150. Of course, the type of the bottom cover sensor 150 is not limited by this. In other embodiments, the bottom cover sensor 150 includes a pressure sensor. When the bottom cover 140 is installed on the body 110, the bottom cover 140 presses the bottom cover sensor 150 to trigger the bottom cover sensor 150.

此外,底部距離感測器155配置於機體110的底部且電性連接於控制模組120。底部距離感測器155例如是紅外線感應器或是超音波感應器。底部距離感測器155用以感測機體110與下方的物件之間的距離。距離超過預設值(例如3公分至5公分,但不以此為限),代表機體110與下方的地板、桌面、沙發或是床距離太遠,此時若有幼兒位於機體110下方,可能發生紫外光誤射,而對人體/人眼造成傷害。因此,當距離超過預設值時,控制模組120關閉紫外光模組130,以避免紫外光誤射的情形。另外,底部距離感測器155還可以偵測下方的高低差,以避免自主移動裝置100於樓梯等環境下摔落。In addition, the bottom distance sensor 155 is disposed at the bottom of the body 110 and is electrically connected to the control module 120. The bottom distance sensor 155 is, for example, an infrared sensor or an ultrasonic sensor. The bottom distance sensor 155 is used to sense the distance between the body 110 and the object below. The distance exceeds the preset value (for example, 3 cm to 5 cm, but not limited to this), it means that the body 110 is too far away from the floor, desktop, sofa or bed below. At this time, if a child is under the body 110, it may Misfire of ultraviolet light occurs, causing harm to the human body/eyes. Therefore, when the distance exceeds the preset value, the control module 120 turns off the ultraviolet light module 130 to prevent the ultraviolet light from being misfired. In addition, the bottom distance sensor 155 can also detect the height difference below, so as to prevent the autonomous mobile device 100 from falling under the environment such as stairs.

也就是說,自主移動裝置100若作為機器人使用時,底蓋感測器150可感測到底蓋140沒有安裝到機體110上。此外,由於自主移動裝置100會被放置到地面上,底部距離感測器155會感測到機體110與地面保持一定距離。因此,控制模組120可判定此為自主移動模式,而可選擇開啟紫外光模組130。若機器人為掃地機器人,則控制模組120還可同時啟動吸塵與殺菌功能。當然,機器人也可以僅自動啟動吸塵功能,且供使用者手動開啟殺菌功能。In other words, if the autonomous mobile device 100 is used as a robot, the bottom cover sensor 150 can sense that the bottom cover 140 is not installed on the body 110. In addition, since the autonomous mobile device 100 will be placed on the ground, the bottom distance sensor 155 will sense that the body 110 keeps a certain distance from the ground. Therefore, the control module 120 can determine that this is the autonomous movement mode, and can choose to turn on the ultraviolet light module 130. If the robot is a sweeping robot, the control module 120 can also activate the dust collection and sterilization functions at the same time. Of course, the robot can also only automatically start the vacuum function, and allow the user to manually start the sterilization function.

在本實施例中,自主移動裝置100更包括操作介面172(開關),電性連接至控制模組120,以控制紫外光模組130開啟或關閉。使用者可以藉由操作介面172來強迫開啟紫外光模組130。此外,自主移動裝置100更包括警示器174,電性連接至控制模組120。警示器174例如包括光源、顯示器、蜂鳴器或是喇叭。在強迫開啟紫外光模組130時,自主移動裝置100可透過警示器174來提醒使用者。In this embodiment, the autonomous mobile device 100 further includes an operating interface 172 (switch), which is electrically connected to the control module 120 to control the ultraviolet light module 130 to be turned on or off. The user can forcibly turn on the ultraviolet light module 130 through the operating interface 172. In addition, the autonomous mobile device 100 further includes an alarm 174 which is electrically connected to the control module 120. The warning device 174 includes, for example, a light source, a display, a buzzer, or a horn. When the ultraviolet light module 130 is forcibly turned on, the autonomous mobile device 100 can remind the user through the alarm 174.

自主移動裝置100若作為手持殺菌裝置使用時,底蓋感測器150會感測底蓋140是否安裝到機體110上,且底部距離感測器155會感測機體110是否與待殺菌物(沙發、床)等之間的距離不超過預定距離。若是,代表是安全的使用狀態。控制模組120可自動開啟紫外光模組130殺菌。在殺菌過程中,若底部距離感測器155感測到機體110與待殺菌物(沙發、床)等之間的距離超過預定距離,則控制模組120會關閉紫外光模組130。If the autonomous mobile device 100 is used as a handheld sterilization device, the bottom cover sensor 150 will sense whether the bottom cover 140 is installed on the body 110, and the bottom distance sensor 155 will sense whether the body 110 is in contact with the object to be sterilized (sofa The distance between the bed), etc. does not exceed the predetermined distance. If yes, it means it is safe to use. The control module 120 can automatically turn on the ultraviolet light module 130 for sterilization. During the sterilization process, if the bottom distance sensor 155 senses that the distance between the body 110 and the object (sofa, bed) to be sterilized exceeds a predetermined distance, the control module 120 will turn off the ultraviolet light module 130.

另外,在本實施例中,如圖4所示,機體110的底部的左方與右方設有兩底部距離感測器155,由於左右兩側的兩底部距離感測器155之間的距離大於人臉寬度,控制模組120可設定為左右兩側的兩底部距離感測器155都接近物體表面時才開啟紫外光模組130,以有效避免紫外光誤照射到眼睛。In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, two bottom distance sensors 155 are provided on the left and right of the bottom of the body 110, because the distance between the two bottom distance sensors 155 on the left and right sides is Larger than the width of a human face, the control module 120 can be set to turn on the ultraviolet light module 130 only when the two bottom distance sensors 155 on the left and right sides are close to the surface of the object, so as to effectively prevent the ultraviolet light from irradiating the eyes by mistake.

再者,如圖4所示,自主移動裝置100適於沿第一方向D1前進,紫外光模組130的這些第一紫外光單元132沿著垂直於第一方向D1的第二方向D2排列,以增加自主移動裝置100行進時能夠殺菌的面積。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, the autonomous mobile device 100 is adapted to advance along a first direction D1, and the first ultraviolet light units 132 of the ultraviolet light module 130 are arranged along a second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction D1. In order to increase the area that the autonomous mobile device 100 can sterilize when traveling.

此外,機體110包括姿態感測器176,配置於機體110且電性連接於控制模組120,姿態感測器176用以偵測自主移動裝置100的移動狀態。姿態感測器176例如是陀螺儀等,可精確偵測機體110旋轉角度變化,讓機體110在自主移動模式下可以類似水牛耕田,以規律平行移動軌跡有效提升紫外光的總照射覆蓋率。此外,當姿態感測器176判斷機體110屬於無法正常移動之異常狀態時,控制模組120可依據此資訊關閉紫外光模組130。In addition, the body 110 includes a posture sensor 176 disposed in the body 110 and electrically connected to the control module 120. The posture sensor 176 is used to detect the movement state of the autonomous mobile device 100. The attitude sensor 176 is, for example, a gyroscope, which can accurately detect the change in the rotation angle of the body 110, so that the body 110 can plow the field like a buffalo in the autonomous movement mode, and effectively increase the total ultraviolet light coverage with a regular parallel movement track. In addition, when the attitude sensor 176 determines that the body 110 is in an abnormal state that cannot move normally, the control module 120 can turn off the ultraviolet light module 130 according to this information.

再者,在本實施例中,機體110包括髒汙感測器178,配置於機體110且電性連接於控制模組120。髒污感測模組用來偵測髒汙,當髒汙程度達到觸發水平時,控制模組120可驅使機體110在附近範圍內重複行走。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the body 110 includes a dirt sensor 178 disposed on the body 110 and electrically connected to the control module 120. The dirt sensing module is used to detect dirt. When the dirt reaches the trigger level, the control module 120 can drive the body 110 to repeatedly walk in the vicinity.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,第一紫外光單元132與第二紫外光單元134分別包括紫外光發光二極體。當然,在其他實施例中,第一紫外光單元132與第二紫外光單元134也可以是紫外光汞燈。由於紫外光發光二極體為高功率,在運作時會產生高熱,為了降低紫外光發光二極體的溫度,紫外光模組130的基板可採用鋁基板(MCPCB),以快速散熱。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the first ultraviolet light unit 132 and the second ultraviolet light unit 134 respectively include ultraviolet light emitting diodes. Of course, in other embodiments, the first ultraviolet light unit 132 and the second ultraviolet light unit 134 may also be ultraviolet mercury lamps. Since the ultraviolet light emitting diode is of high power, high heat is generated during operation. In order to reduce the temperature of the ultraviolet light emitting diode, the substrate of the ultraviolet light module 130 can be an aluminum substrate (MCPCB) to quickly dissipate heat.

此外,圖6是圖1的自主移動裝置的內部示意圖。請參閱圖6,在本實施例中,自主移動裝置100更包括第一散熱件160、第二散熱件162及風扇164。第一散熱件160配置於機體110內且熱耦合於這些第一紫外光單元132。第二散熱件162配置於機體110內且熱耦合於這些第二紫外光單元134,第二散熱件162傾斜地配置於第一散熱件160旁,以對應傾斜的第二紫外光單元134。風扇164配置於機體110內且位第一散熱件160與第二散熱件162旁,以達到共享風流的效果。風扇164所吹出的氣流可沿著第一散熱件160與第二散熱件162在鰭片上的通道流動,而具有良好的散熱效果。In addition, FIG. 6 is an internal schematic diagram of the autonomous mobile device of FIG. 1. Please refer to FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the autonomous mobile device 100 further includes a first heat sink 160, a second heat sink 162 and a fan 164. The first heat dissipation member 160 is disposed in the body 110 and thermally coupled to the first ultraviolet light units 132. The second heat dissipation element 162 is disposed in the body 110 and thermally coupled to the second ultraviolet light units 134, and the second heat dissipation element 162 is obliquely disposed beside the first heat dissipation element 160 to correspond to the inclined second ultraviolet light unit 134. The fan 164 is disposed in the body 110 and is located beside the first heat sink 160 and the second heat sink 162 to achieve the effect of sharing the airflow. The air flow blown by the fan 164 can flow along the channels of the first heat sink 160 and the second heat sink 162 on the fins, and has a good heat dissipation effect.

綜上所述,本新型創作的自主移動裝置在機體的底部設有紫外光模組,而可具有殺菌的功效。自主移動裝置的底蓋可拆卸地配置於機體的底部,當底蓋未安裝於機體時,自主移動裝置可自主移動,而作為殺菌機器人。當底蓋安裝於機體時,底蓋遮蔽這些輪子且外露紫外光模組及底部距離感測器,而可作為手持殺菌裝置。此外,自主移動裝置的底部距離感測器可感測機體與下方的物件之間的距離,當距離超過預設值時,代表可能是非正常使用狀態,控制模組關閉紫外光模組,以避免紫外光誤射人體,而具有良好的安全保護機制。In summary, the autonomous mobile device created by the new model is provided with an ultraviolet light module at the bottom of the body, which can have a sterilization effect. The bottom cover of the autonomous mobile device is detachably arranged at the bottom of the body. When the bottom cover is not installed on the body, the autonomous mobile device can move autonomously and act as a sterilization robot. When the bottom cover is installed on the body, the bottom cover shields the wheels and exposes the ultraviolet light module and the bottom distance sensor, which can be used as a handheld sterilization device. In addition, the bottom distance sensor of the autonomous mobile device can sense the distance between the body and the object below. When the distance exceeds the preset value, it may be in an abnormal use state. The control module turns off the UV module to avoid Ultraviolet light hits the human body by mistake, and has a good safety protection mechanism.

D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 100:自主移動裝置 110:機體 112:把手 114:凹槽 116:輪子 118:透光保護罩 120:控制模組 130:紫外光模組 132:第一紫外光單元 134:第二紫外光單元 140:底蓋 142:磁性件 150:底蓋感測器 155:底部距離感測器 160:第一散熱件 162:第二散熱件 164:風扇 170:側面距離感測器 172:操作介面 174:警示器 176:姿態感測器 178:髒汙感測器D1: First direction D2: second direction 100: autonomous mobile device 110: body 112: handle 114: Groove 116: wheels 118: Translucent protective cover 120: control module 130: UV module 132: The first UV unit 134: Second UV light unit 140: bottom cover 142: Magnetic parts 150: bottom cover sensor 155: bottom distance sensor 160: The first heat sink 162: second heat sink 164: Fan 170: Side distance sensor 172: Operation Interface 174: Warning 176: Attitude Sensor 178: dirty sensor

圖1是依照本新型創作的一實施例的一種自主移動裝置的立體示意圖。 圖2是圖1的自主移動裝置的把手上移的立體示意圖。 圖3是隱藏圖1的自主移動裝置的底蓋的立體示意圖。 圖4是圖3的仰視示意圖。 圖5是圖1的自主移動裝置安裝完底蓋的仰視示意圖。 圖6是圖1的自主移動裝置的內部示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an autonomous mobile device according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective schematic view of the handle of the autonomous mobile device of Fig. 1 moving up. Fig. 3 is a perspective schematic view of the bottom cover of the autonomous mobile device of Fig. 1 hidden. Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the autonomous mobile device of Fig. 1 after the bottom cover is installed. Fig. 6 is an internal schematic diagram of the autonomous mobile device of Fig. 1.

100:自主移動裝置 100: autonomous mobile device

110:機體 110: body

112:把手 112: handle

116:輪子 116: wheels

118:透光保護罩 118: Translucent protective cover

120:控制模組 120: control module

130:紫外光模組 130: UV module

132:第一紫外光單元 132: The first UV unit

134:第二紫外光單元 134: Second UV light unit

150:底蓋感測器 150: bottom cover sensor

155:底部距離感測器 155: bottom distance sensor

174:警示器 174: Warning

176:姿態感測器 176: Attitude Sensor

178:髒汙感測器 178: dirty sensor

Claims (15)

一種自主移動裝置,包括: 機體,包括多個輪子; 控制模組,配置於所述機體內; 紫外光模組,配置於所述機體的底部且電性連接於所述控制模組; 底蓋,可拆卸地配置於所述機體的所述底部,當所述底蓋安裝至所述機體時,所述底蓋遮蔽所述多個輪子且外露所述紫外光模組及底部距離感測器; 底蓋感測器,配置於所述機體的所述底部且電性連接於所述控制模組,所述底蓋感測器用以偵測所述底蓋是否安裝至所述機體;以及 底部距離感測器,配置於所述機體的所述底部且電性連接於所述控制模組,其中所述底部距離感測器用以感測所述機體與下方的物件之間的距離,當所述距離超過預設值時,所述控制模組關閉所述紫外光模組。 An autonomous mobile device includes: Body, including multiple wheels; The control module is configured in the body; The ultraviolet light module is arranged at the bottom of the body and is electrically connected to the control module; The bottom cover is detachably disposed on the bottom of the body, and when the bottom cover is installed to the body, the bottom cover shields the plurality of wheels and exposes the ultraviolet light module and the bottom distance feeling Detector A bottom cover sensor configured on the bottom of the body and electrically connected to the control module, and the bottom cover sensor is used to detect whether the bottom cover is installed on the body; and The bottom distance sensor is disposed on the bottom of the body and electrically connected to the control module, wherein the bottom distance sensor is used to sense the distance between the body and an object below, when When the distance exceeds a preset value, the control module turns off the ultraviolet light module. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述底蓋感測器包括磁感測器,所述底蓋包括對應於所述底蓋感測器的磁性件。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom cover sensor includes a magnetic sensor, and the bottom cover includes a magnetic member corresponding to the bottom cover sensor. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述底蓋感測器包括壓感測器,當所述底蓋安裝至所述機體時,所述底蓋抵壓所述底蓋感測器。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom cover sensor includes a pressure sensor, and when the bottom cover is mounted to the body, the bottom cover presses the bottom cover sensor . 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述自主移動裝置沿第一方向前進,所述紫外光模組包括朝向下方的多個第一紫外光單元,沿著垂直於所述第一方向的第二方向排列。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the autonomous mobile device advances in a first direction, and the ultraviolet light module includes a plurality of first ultraviolet light units facing downward, along a direction perpendicular to the first direction The second direction is arranged. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述紫外光模組包括朝向下方的多個第一紫外光單元及朝向斜下方的第二紫外光單元。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet light module includes a plurality of first ultraviolet light units facing downward and a second ultraviolet light unit facing diagonally downward. 如請求項5所述的自主移動裝置,更包括: 第一散熱件,配置於所述機體內且熱耦合於所述多個第一紫外光單元; 第二散熱件,配置於所述機體內且熱耦合於所述多個第二紫外光單元,所述第二散熱件傾斜地配置於所述第一散熱件旁;以及 風扇,配置於所述機體內且位所述第一散熱件與所述第二散熱件旁。 The autonomous mobile device described in claim 5 further includes: The first heat sink is disposed in the body and thermally coupled to the plurality of first ultraviolet light units; A second heat dissipation element configured in the body and thermally coupled to the plurality of second ultraviolet light units, and the second heat dissipation element is obliquely arranged beside the first heat dissipation element; and The fan is arranged in the body and beside the first heat dissipation element and the second heat dissipation element. 如請求項5所述的自主移動裝置,更包括: 側面距離感測器,配置於所述機體的側面且電性連接於所述控制模組,其中當所述側面距離感測器感測所述機體的旁邊有物件時,所述控制模組開啟所述多個第二紫外光單元。 The autonomous mobile device described in claim 5 further includes: The side distance sensor is arranged on the side of the body and electrically connected to the control module, wherein when the side distance sensor senses an object beside the body, the control module is turned on The plurality of second ultraviolet light units. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述機體包括透光保護罩,罩設於所述紫外光模組。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the body includes a light-transmitting protective cover, which is covered by the ultraviolet light module. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述紫外光模組包括紫外光發光二極體。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet light module includes an ultraviolet light emitting diode. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,更包括: 操作介面,電性連接至所述控制模組,以控制所述紫外光模組開啟或關閉。 The autonomous mobile device as described in claim 1, further including: The operating interface is electrically connected to the control module to control the ultraviolet light module to turn on or off. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,更包括: 警示器,電性連接至所述控制模組,其中所述警示器包括光源、顯示器、蜂鳴器或是喇叭。 The autonomous mobile device as described in claim 1, further including: The warning device is electrically connected to the control module, wherein the warning device includes a light source, a display, a buzzer or a horn. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述機體包括位於頂部的把手及位於所述把手下的凹槽。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the body includes a handle on the top and a groove under the handle. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述機體包括位於頂部的伸縮把手。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the body includes a telescopic handle on the top. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述機體包括姿態感測器,配置於所述機體且電性連接於所述控制模組,所述姿態感測器用以偵測所述自主移動裝置的移動狀態。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the body includes a posture sensor disposed on the body and electrically connected to the control module, and the posture sensor is used to detect the autonomous movement The movement status of the device. 如請求項1所述的自主移動裝置,其中所述機體包括髒汙感測器,配置於所述機體且電性連接於所述控制模組。The autonomous mobile device according to claim 1, wherein the body includes a dirt sensor, which is disposed in the body and is electrically connected to the control module.
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