TWM601509U - Industrial equipment and cyclone type air-exhausting device - Google Patents
Industrial equipment and cyclone type air-exhausting device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本創作公開一種工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置,所述氣旋式排風裝置包含形成有氣流通道的一筒體、及安裝於所述氣流通道內的一導流件。所述筒體形成有分別位於所述氣流通道起始端與終端的一長形進氣區與一排氣口。所述氣流通道定義有位於所述導流件相反側的一導流室與一氣旋室、及連通所述導流室與所述氣旋室的至少一個導流間隙。所述氣旋室的容積為所述導流室與氣旋室的容積總和的35%~95%。在所述導流室與所述氣旋室之間且涵蓋至少一個所述導流間隙的一縱向剖面中,至少一個所述導流間隙的面積為所述筒體在所述縱向剖面的一圍繞面積的1%~35%。The present invention discloses an industrial equipment and a cyclone type exhaust device. The cyclone type exhaust device includes a cylinder formed with an air flow channel and a guide piece installed in the air flow channel. The cylinder is formed with a long air inlet area and an air outlet respectively located at the beginning and the end of the air flow channel. The airflow channel is defined with a diversion chamber and a cyclone chamber located on the opposite side of the flow guide, and at least one diversion gap connecting the diversion chamber and the cyclone chamber. The volume of the cyclone chamber is 35%-95% of the total volume of the diversion chamber and the cyclone chamber. In a longitudinal section between the diversion chamber and the cyclone chamber and covering at least one of the diversion gaps, the area of at least one diversion gap is an area of the cylinder in the longitudinal section 1%~35% of the area.
Description
本創作涉及一種排風裝置,尤其涉及一種工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置。This creation relates to an exhaust device, in particular to an industrial equipment and a cyclonic exhaust device.
由於現有排風裝置的結構已趨於成熟,所以本領域技術人員也逐漸地忽視現有排風裝置的結構改良,進而導致現有排風裝置的運作效能面臨瓶頸而難以進一步地提升。於是,本創作人認為上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合科學原理的運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本創作。As the structure of the existing exhaust device has become mature, those skilled in the art also gradually ignore the structural improvement of the existing exhaust device, which leads to a bottleneck in the operating efficiency of the existing exhaust device and it is difficult to further improve. Therefore, the author believes that the above-mentioned shortcomings can be improved, and with great concentration of research and the application of scientific principles, we finally propose a reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned shortcomings.
本創作實施例在於提供一種工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置,其能有效地改善現有排風裝置所可能產生的缺陷。The inventive embodiment is to provide an industrial equipment and a cyclonic exhaust device, which can effectively improve the defects that may occur in the existing exhaust device.
本創作實施例公開一種工業設備,包括:一製程機器,其一側形成有一開口;以及一氣旋式排風裝置,安裝於所述製程機器的所述開口,並且所述氣旋式排風裝置包括:一筒體,呈長形且定義有一長軸方向,所述筒體包圍形成有一氣流通道,所述筒體沿著所述長軸方向形成有位於所述氣流通道起始端的一長形進氣區,並且所述筒體形成有位於所述氣流通道終端的一排氣口;一導流件,安裝於所述氣流通道內;及一隔板,位於所述氣流通道內並連接所述導流件與所述筒體; 其中,所述氣流通道定義有:一導流室,位於所述導流件與所述長形進氣區之間;一氣旋室,位於所述導流件遠離所述導流室的一側;其中,所述氣旋室的容積為所述導流室與所述氣旋室的容積總和的35%~95%;至少一個導流間隙,沿所述導流件的一長度方向而形成於所述導流件、並連通所述導流室與所述氣旋室;其中,在所述導流室與所述氣旋室之間且涵蓋至少一個所述導流間隙的一縱向剖面中,至少一個所述導流間隙的面積為所述筒體在所述縱向剖面的一圍繞面積的1%~35%;及一集氣室,連通於所述氣旋室與所述排氣口、且通過所述隔板而與所述導流室隔離;其中,所述氣旋式排風裝置能用來供所述製程機器內部的一氣流穿過所述開口與所述長形進氣區而進入所述氣流通道,並且所述導流件能用來導引所述氣流穿過至少一個所述導流間隙而於所述氣旋室內形成朝向所述集氣室呈螺旋狀流動的至少一個氣旋。This creative embodiment discloses an industrial equipment, including: a process machine with an opening formed on one side; and a cyclonic exhaust device installed in the opening of the process machine, and the cyclonic exhaust device includes :A cylinder is elongated and defines a long axis direction, the cylinder surrounds and forms an air flow channel, and the cylinder is formed along the long axis direction with a long inlet at the beginning end of the air flow channel Air zone, and the cylinder is formed with an exhaust port located at the end of the air flow channel; a flow guide installed in the air flow channel; and a partition board, located in the air flow channel and connected to the The guide member and the cylinder; wherein, the air flow channel is defined by: a diversion chamber, located between the guide member and the elongated intake area; a cyclone chamber, located in the guide member The side away from the diversion chamber; wherein the volume of the cyclone chamber is 35%-95% of the total volume of the diversion chamber and the cyclone chamber; at least one diversion gap is along the diversion chamber A length direction of the member is formed on the guide member and communicates with the guide chamber and the cyclone chamber; wherein, between the guide chamber and the cyclone chamber and covers at least one of the guide flow In a longitudinal section of the gap, the area of at least one of the diversion gaps is 1% to 35% of the surrounding area of the cylinder in the longitudinal section; and a gas collecting chamber connected to the cyclone chamber and The exhaust port is isolated from the diversion chamber by the partition; wherein, the cyclonic exhaust device can be used to allow an air flow inside the process machine to pass through the opening and the The elongated intake area enters the air flow channel, and the guide member can be used to guide the air flow through at least one of the guide gaps to form a spiral in the cyclone chamber toward the air collection chamber At least one cyclone that flows like a flow.
本創作實施例也公開一種氣旋式排風裝置,包括:一筒體,呈長形且定義有一長軸方向,所述筒體包圍形成有一氣流通道,所述筒體沿著所述長軸方向形成有位於所述氣流通道起始端的一長形進氣區,並且所述筒體形成有位於所述氣流通道終端的一排氣口;以及一導流件,安裝於所述氣流通道內;其中,所述氣流通道定義有:一導流室,位於所述導流件與所述長形進氣區之間;一氣旋室,位於所述導流件遠離所述導流室的一側;其中,所述氣旋室的容積為所述導流室與所述氣旋室的容積總和的35%~95%;及至少一個導流間隙,沿所述導流件的一長度方向而形成於所述導流件、並連通所述導流室與所述氣旋室;其中,在所述導流室與所述氣旋室之間且涵蓋至少一個所述導流間隙的一縱向剖面中,至少一個所述導流間隙的面積為所述筒體在所述縱向剖面的一圍繞面積的1%~35%。This creative embodiment also discloses a cyclone type exhaust device, comprising: a cylinder body, which is elongated and defines a long axis direction, the cylinder body surrounds and forms an airflow channel, and the cylinder body is along the long axis direction An elongated air inlet area is formed at the beginning end of the air flow channel, and the cylinder is formed with an air outlet at the end of the air flow channel; and a flow guide installed in the air flow channel; Wherein, the air flow channel is defined as: a diversion chamber, located between the guide element and the elongated intake area; a cyclone chamber, located on the side of the guide element away from the diversion chamber Wherein, the volume of the cyclone chamber is 35%-95% of the sum of the volume of the diversion chamber and the cyclone chamber; and at least one diversion gap is formed along a length direction of the guide member The guide element communicates with the guide chamber and the cyclone chamber; wherein, in a longitudinal section between the guide chamber and the cyclone chamber and covering at least one of the guide gaps, at least The area of one of the diversion gaps is 1% to 35% of the surrounding area of the cylinder in the longitudinal section.
綜上所述,本創作實施例所公開的工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置,其在有限的構件之下,通過改良所述氣旋室的容積比例及至少一個所述導流間隙的面積比例,據以使得所述氣旋式排風裝置能夠在使用時,有效地提升所述氣流通道內的流場均勻性,進而具備較佳的運作效能(如:排塵效能提升、負壓分布均勻)。In summary, the industrial equipment and cyclone exhaust device disclosed in this creative embodiment have limited components, by improving the volume ratio of the cyclone chamber and the area ratio of at least one of the diversion gaps, According to this, the cyclonic exhaust device can effectively improve the uniformity of the flow field in the air flow channel when in use, and thus has better operating performance (such as improved dust exhaust efficiency and uniform negative pressure distribution).
為能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與附圖僅用來說明本創作,而非對本創作的保護範圍作任何的限制。In order to have a better understanding of the features and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings about this creation, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate this creation, and not for any protection scope of this creation. limit.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所公開有關“工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "industrial equipment and cyclone exhaust device" disclosed in this creation. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this specification. This creation can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of this creation. In addition, the drawings in this creation are merely schematic illustrations, and are not depicted in actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of this creation in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of this creation.
應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號,但這些元件或者信號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一信號與另一信號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another, or one signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.
[實施例一][Example 1]
請參閱圖1至圖7所示,其為本創作的實施例一。如圖1所示,本實施例公開一種工業設備,其包含有一製程機器200以及安裝於所述製程機器200的兩個氣旋式排風裝置100。其中,所述製程機器200的相反兩側各形成有一開口201,並且兩個所述氣旋式排風裝置100分別安裝於所述製程機器200的兩個所述開口201,但本創作不受限於此。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述製程機器200可以在其一側形成有一開口201,所述工業設備包含有安裝於所述製程機器200的所述開口201的一個氣旋式排風裝置100。Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, which are the first embodiment of the creation. As shown in FIG. 1, this embodiment discloses an industrial equipment, which includes a
需額外說明的是,所述氣旋式排風裝置100於本實施例中是以搭配於所述製程機器200來說明,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述氣旋式排風裝置100可以單獨地應用(如:販賣)或是搭配其他裝置使用;也就是說,所述製程機器200的種類可以依據實際需求而加以改變。以下將先說明所述氣旋式排風裝置100的各個元件,而後再適時介紹各元件之間的連接關係。It should be additionally noted that the cyclone-
如圖1至圖3所示,所述氣旋式排風裝置100包含有一筒體1、安裝於所述筒體1內的一導流件2與一隔板3、及安裝於所述筒體1外的一排風扇4。其中,所述氣旋式排風裝置100於本實施例中能通過上述各元件的結構設計與配置,而有效地提升所述氣旋式排風裝置100的排塵效能,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述氣旋式排風裝置100的所述隔板3與所述排風扇4也可以省略或是以其他構件取代。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the
所述筒體1呈長形且定義有一長軸方向L,並且所述筒體1包圍形成有一氣流通道11。其中,所述筒體1沿著所述長軸方向L形成有位於所述氣流通道11起始端的一長形進氣區12,並且所述筒體1形成有位於所述氣流通道11終端的一排氣口13。The
需說明的是,所述筒體1的所述長軸方向L於本實施例中是以呈直線狀來說明,但其可依據設計需求而加以調整變化,並不以上述為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述筒體1的所述長軸方向L也可以是呈曲線狀。It should be noted that the long axis direction L of the
更詳細地說,所述長形進氣區12沿著所述長軸方向L的一長度L12於本實施例中為至少0.5公尺,並且所述長形進氣區12包含有多個進氣孔121,而所述筒體1僅以所述長形進氣區12與所述排氣口13來供一氣體進出所述氣流通道11。其中,所述排風扇4安裝於所述筒體1的所述排氣口13,用以於所述排氣口13形成負壓,進而利於所述氣體自所述排氣口13流出所述氣流通道11。In more detail, a length L12 of the
所述導流件2與所述隔板3安裝於所述氣流通道11內,並且所述隔板3連接所述導流件2與所述筒體1,而上述導流件2呈長形且其長度方向較佳是平行於所述筒體1的所述長軸方向L,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述導流件2的長度方向也可以依據設計需求而與所述筒體1的長軸方向L相夾有一銳角(如:小於5度)。The
進一步地說,所述氣流通道11(通過上述導流件2與隔板3相對於所述筒體1的配置而)定義有分別位於所述導流件2相反兩側的一導流室111與一氣旋室112、連通所述導流室111與所述氣旋室112的兩個導流間隙113、及連通於所述氣旋室112與所述排氣口13的一集氣室114。其中,所述導流間隙113的數量於圖3中所示的導流件2之中是以兩個來說明,但本創作不受限於此。Furthermore, the air flow passage 11 (defined by the arrangement of the
其中,所述導流室111位於所述導流件2與所述長形進氣區12之間,所述氣旋室112位於所述導流件2遠離所述導流室111的一側,兩個所述導流間隙113沿所述導流件2的長度方向而分別形成於所述導流件2的相反兩側,所述集氣室114通過所述隔板3而與所述導流室111隔離。Wherein, the
據此,所述氣旋式排風裝置100能用來供所述製程機器200內部的一氣流F穿過所述開口201與所述長形進氣區12而進入所述氣流通道11,並且所述導流件2能用來導引所述氣流F穿過任一個所述導流間隙113而於所述氣旋室112內形成朝向所述集氣室114(或所述排氣口13)呈螺旋狀流動的至少一個氣旋C(如:圖4和圖5)。Accordingly, the
此外,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,當所述氣旋式排風裝置100未設有所述隔板3時,所述氣流通道11內則未形成上述集氣室114,而所述導流件2則是用來導引所述氣流F穿過任一個所述導流間隙113而於所述氣旋室112內形成朝向所述排氣口13呈螺旋狀流動的至少一個氣旋C。In addition, in other embodiments not shown in this creation, when the
需說明的是,如圖4至圖7所示,為使所述氣旋式排風裝置100能夠在其內部有效地形成呈螺旋狀流動的至少一個所述氣旋C,所述氣旋式排風裝置100的結構設計需使所述氣旋室112的容積為所述導流室111與所述氣旋室112的容積總和的35%~95%,並在所述導流室111與所述氣旋室112之間且涵蓋兩個所述導流間隙113的一縱向剖面中,使兩個所述導流間隙113的面積為所述筒體1在所述縱向剖面的一圍繞面積的1%~35%。It should be noted that, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, in order to enable the
據此,本實施例所公開的工業設備(或氣旋式排風裝置100)能在有限的構件之下,通過改良所述氣旋室112的容積比例及兩個所述導流間隙113的面積比例,據以使得所述氣旋式排風裝置100能夠在使用時,有效地提升所述氣流通道11內的流場均勻性,進而具備較佳的運作效能(如:排塵效能提升、負壓分布均勻)。Accordingly, the industrial equipment (or cyclone exhaust device 100) disclosed in this embodiment can improve the volume ratio of the
換個角度來說,在符合上述氣旋室112的容積比例及所述導流間隙113的面積比例,以使所述工業設備(或氣旋式排風裝置100)能夠實現提升所述氣流通道11內的流場均勻性的前提下,所述氣旋式排風裝置100的元件外形與材質可以依據設計需求而加以調整變化。To put it another way, if the volume ratio of the
也就是說,本創作的氣旋式排風裝置100可以包含有眾多不同的實施態樣,因而在本實施例中難以逐個敘明,所以本實施例僅以能夠進一步提升所述氣旋式排風裝置100的運作效能(如:流場均勻性、排塵效能、或負壓分布均勻性)的態樣作一介紹(如:所述氣旋式排風裝置100的各個構件較佳是能夠符合下述的至少部分技術特徵),但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述氣旋式排風裝置100可以是不符合下述所有技術特徵或是僅符合其中至少一個技術特徵。That is to say, the
具體來說,所述氣旋室112的所述容積可以進一步限定為所述導流室111與所述氣旋室112的所述容積總和的40%~75%;而在所述縱向剖面中,兩個所述導流間隙113的所述面積則可以限定為所述筒體1在所述縱向剖面的所述圍繞面積的3%~7%。Specifically, the volume of the
如圖7所示,於所述縱向剖面中,任一個所述導流間隙113於所述長軸方向L的兩端分別具有一第一寬度W1與及不大於所述第一寬度W1的一第二寬度W2,並且任一個所述導流間隙113任一處的寬度不大於所述第一寬度W1,而所述第一寬度W1為所述第二寬度W2的1~15倍(較佳為,所述第一寬度W1為所述第二寬度W2的1~8倍)。此外,所述第二寬度W2也可以是趨近於零,所以第一寬度W1可以是所述的二寬度W2的15倍以上。進一步地說,於所述縱向剖面中,具有所述第一寬度W1的任一個所述導流間隙113的一區域遠離所述排氣口13,而具有所述第二寬度W2的任一個所述導流間隙113的一區域鄰近所述排氣口13。As shown in FIG. 7, in the longitudinal section, any one of the
換個角度來說,於所述縱向剖面中,任一個所述導流間隙113的寬度由遠離所述排氣口13朝向所述排氣口13呈漸縮狀,用以使穿過任一個所述導流間隙113的所述氣流F的速度由遠離所述排氣口13朝向所述排氣口13漸增,據以利於所述氣旋C的形成,且使所述氣旋室112在所述長軸方向L上的負壓能夠分佈較為均勻,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,任一個所述導流間隙113的寬度由遠離所述排氣口13朝向所述排氣口13為大致等寬。To put it another way, in the longitudinal section, the width of any one of the
請參閱圖5所示,其為垂直所述長軸方向L的一橫向剖面,所述導流件2沿(垂直所述長軸方向L的)一投影方向朝向所述長形進氣區12正投影所形成的一投影區域,其覆蓋多個所述進氣孔121的至少70%,據以使得經由所述進氣孔121進入所述導流室111的氣流F能夠有效地被所述導流件2所引導。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a transverse section perpendicular to the long axis direction L, and the
再者,如圖4至圖7所示,多個所述進氣孔121中的部分所述進氣孔121的位置沿著所述投影方向對應於兩個所述導流間隙113,據以使得經由所述進氣孔121進入所述導流室111的氣流F在穿過兩個所述導流間隙113而流入所述氣旋室112之前,所述氣流F能夠流經過所述導流室111的大部分區域,據以有效地降低氣流F於所述導流室111產生死點的區域範圍。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the positions of some of the
更詳細地說,所述導流件2於本實施例中包含有面向所述長形進氣區12的兩個導流面21,並且兩個所述導流面21之間的距離自鄰近所述長形進氣區12朝遠離所述長形進氣區12的一方向呈漸增狀。 其中,兩個所述導流面21形成有介於30度至180度的一夾角α21,而上述夾角α21較佳是介於60度~180度,並且位於兩個所述導流面21相反側的所述導流件2部位呈凹陷狀,據以利於至少一個所述氣旋C形成,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,位於兩個所述導流面21相反側的所述導流件2部位也可以依據設計需求而呈平面狀或突出狀。In more detail, the
換個角度來看,任一個所述導流面21與所述長形進氣區12相夾而形成的一導流角α2,其等同於另一個所述導流面21與所述長形進氣區12相夾而形成的一導流角α2。其中,任一個所述導流角α2較佳是介於0度~60度,但本創作不以此為限。From another point of view, a diversion angle α2 formed by any one of the
此外,所述導流件2在遠離所述排氣口13的部位還可以形成有一導風口22,並且所述導風口22正投影於所述縱向剖面的一投影面積,其小於所述筒體1在所述縱向剖面的所述圍繞面積的16%。其中,所述導風口22的所述投影面積較佳是小於所述筒體1在所述縱向剖面的所述圍繞面積的5%。In addition, the
[實施例二][Example 2]
請參閱圖8至圖10所示,其為本創作的實施例二,本實施例類似於上述實施例一,所以兩個實施例的相同處不再加以贅述(相同處請適時參閱上述實施例一),而本實施例與上述實施例一的差異大致說明如下:Please refer to Figures 8 to 10, which are the second embodiment of this creation. This embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment one, so the similarities between the two embodiments will not be repeated here (please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment for similarities in due course) 1) The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment above is roughly described as follows:
於本實施例中,所述導流件2為長條狀的平坦板體(相當於實施例一中的所述夾角α21為180度),並且所述導流件2的長度方向平行於所述筒體1的長軸方向L。再者,於垂直所述長軸方向L的所述氣流通道11的一橫向剖面中,所述導流件2與所述長形進氣區12相夾有介於0度~75度的一導流角α2。其中,所述導流角α2較佳是限定為介於0度~60度。In this embodiment, the
而依據本實施例與上述實施例一的技術內容可得知:於所述橫向剖面中,所述導流件2與所述長形進氣區12可以是相夾有介於0度~75度的至少一個導流角α2,並且至少一個所述導流角α2較佳是限定為介於0度~60度。According to the technical content of this embodiment and the above-mentioned first embodiment, it can be known that in the transverse section, the
[實施例三][Example Three]
請參閱圖11至圖14所示,其為本創作的實施例三,本實施例類似於實施例一和二,所以上述實施例的相同處不再加以贅述(相同處請適時參閱上述實施例一和二),而本實施例與上述實施例一和二的差異大致說明如下:Please refer to Figures 11 to 14, which are the third embodiment of the creation. This embodiment is similar to the first and second embodiments, so the same parts of the above-mentioned embodiments will not be repeated (please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment for the same points) 1 and 2), and the differences between this embodiment and the foregoing
於本實施例中,所述導流件2也可以依據設計需求而形成僅具備一個所述導流間隙113,並且所述導流間隙113的位置較佳是位於所述導流件2的中央處且沿其長度方向延伸所形成,但本創作不以此為限。舉例來說,在本創作未繪示的其他實施例中,所述導流間隙113可以是形成於所述導流件2的一側緣與所述筒體1之間。In this embodiment, the
而依據本實施例與上述實施例一可得知,所述導流間隙113的數量可以是至少一個,並且至少一個所述導流間隙113較佳是符合實施例一所載的技術特徵。也就是說,至少一個所述導流間隙113連通所述導流室111與所述氣旋室112,並且所述導流件2能用來導引所述氣流F穿過至少一個所述導流間隙113而於所述氣旋室112內形成朝向所述集氣室114(或所述排氣口13)呈螺旋狀流動的至少一個氣旋C。再者,於所述導流室111與所述氣旋室112之間且涵蓋至少一個所述導流間隙113的一縱向剖面中,至少一個所述導流間隙113的面積為所述筒體1在所述縱向剖面的一圍繞面積的1%~35%(較佳為3%~7%)。According to the present embodiment and the first embodiment described above, the number of the
於所述縱向剖面中,至少一個所述導流間隙113於所述長軸方向L的兩端分別具有一第一寬度W1與及不大於所述第一寬度W1的一第二寬度W2,並且至少一個所述導流間隙113任一處的寬度不大於所述第一寬度W1,而所述第一寬度W1為所述第二寬度W2的1~15倍(較佳為1~8倍)。其中,具有所述第一寬度W1的至少一個所述導流間隙113的一區域遠離所述排氣口13,而具有所述第二寬度W2的至少一個所述導流間隙113的一區域鄰近所述排氣口13。換個角度來說,於所述縱向剖面中,至少一個所述導流間隙113的寬度由遠離所述排氣口13朝向所述排氣口13呈漸縮狀,用以使穿過至少一個所述導流間隙113的所述氣流F的速度由遠離所述排氣口13朝向所述排氣口13漸增。In the longitudinal section, at least one of the
[實施例四][Example Four]
請參閱圖15所示,其為本創作的實施例四,本實施例類似於實施例一至三,所以上述實施例的相同處不再加以贅述(相同處請適時參閱上述實施例一至三),而本實施例與上述實施例一至三的差異大致說明如下:Please refer to FIG. 15, which is the fourth embodiment of the creation. This embodiment is similar to the first to third embodiments, so the same parts of the above-mentioned embodiments will not be repeated (please refer to the above-mentioned first to third embodiments for the same points). The differences between this embodiment and the foregoing
於本實施例中,所述導流件2也可以依據設計需求而形成有三個所述導流間隙113,並且三個所述導流間隙113的位置較佳是分別位於所述導流件2的中央及其兩側處且沿其長度方向延伸所形成。In this embodiment, the
[本創作實施例的技術效果][Technical effects of this creative embodiment]
綜上所述,本創作實施例所公開的工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置,其在有限的構件之下,通過改良所述氣旋室的容積比例及至少一個所述導流間隙的面積比例,據以使得所述氣旋式排風裝置能夠在使用時,有效地提升所述氣流通道內的流場均勻性,進而具備較佳的運作效能(如:排塵效能提升、負壓分布均勻)。In summary, the industrial equipment and cyclone exhaust device disclosed in this creative embodiment have limited components, by improving the volume ratio of the cyclone chamber and the area ratio of at least one of the diversion gaps, According to this, the cyclonic exhaust device can effectively improve the uniformity of the flow field in the air flow channel when in use, and thus has better operating performance (such as improved dust exhaust efficiency and uniform negative pressure distribution).
再者,在本創作實施例所公開的工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置之中,所述導流間隙的寬度可以由遠離所述排氣口朝向所述排氣口呈漸縮狀,用以使穿過所述導流間隙的所述氣流的速度由遠離所述排氣口朝向所述排氣口漸增,據以利於所述氣旋的形成。進一步地說,所述導流件的兩個所述導流面可以形成有夾角,而位於兩個所述導流面相反側的所述導流件部位呈凹陷狀,據以利於至少一個所述氣旋形成。Furthermore, in the industrial equipment and the cyclonic exhaust device disclosed in this creative embodiment, the width of the diversion gap may be tapered from being away from the exhaust port toward the exhaust port for The speed of the airflow passing through the guide gap is gradually increased from away from the exhaust port toward the exhaust port, thereby facilitating the formation of the cyclone. Furthermore, the two guiding surfaces of the guiding element may form an included angle, and the portion of the guiding element located on the opposite side of the two guiding surfaces is concave, so as to facilitate at least one of the guiding surfaces. The cyclone is formed.
另,在本創作實施例所公開的工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置之中,所述導流件朝向所述長形進氣區正投影所形成的投影區域,其覆蓋多個所述進氣孔的至少70%,據以使得經由所述進氣孔進入所述導流室的氣流能夠有效地被所述導流件所引導。In addition, in the industrial equipment and cyclone exhaust device disclosed in this creative embodiment, the projection area formed by the orthographic projection of the air guide member toward the elongated air inlet area covers a plurality of the air inlets At least 70% of the holes, according to which the airflow entering the diversion chamber through the air inlet hole can be effectively guided by the guide member.
又,在本創作實施例所公開的工業設備及氣旋式排風裝置之中,多個所述進氣孔中的部分所述進氣孔的位置沿著所述投影方向對應於至少一個所述導流間隙,據以使得經由所述進氣孔進入所述導流室的氣流在穿過至少一個所述導流間隙而流入所述氣旋室之前,所述氣流能夠流經過所述導流室的大部分區域,據以有效地降低氣流於所述導流室產生死點的區域範圍。In addition, in the industrial equipment and cyclone exhaust device disclosed in this creative embodiment, the positions of some of the air inlet holes in the plurality of air inlet holes correspond to at least one of the air inlet holes along the projection direction. The guide gap, so that the air flow entering the guide chamber through the air inlet hole can flow through the guide chamber before passing through at least one of the guide gaps and into the cyclone chamber According to most of the area, the area where the airflow generates the dead point in the diversion chamber can be effectively reduced.
以上所公開的內容僅為本創作的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本創作的專利範圍,所以凡是運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the patent scope of this creation. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using this creation specification and schematic content are included in the patent scope of this creation Inside.
100:氣旋式排風裝置 1:筒體 11:氣流通道 111:導流室 112:氣旋室 113:導流間隙 114:集氣室 12:長形進氣區 121:進氣孔 13:排氣口 2:導流件 21:導流面 22:導風口 3:隔板 4:排風扇 200:製程機器 201:開口 L:長軸方向 L12:長度 F:氣流 C:氣旋 W1:第一寬度 W2:第二寬度 α21:夾角 α2:導流角 100: Cyclone exhaust device 1: cylinder 11: Airflow channel 111: diversion chamber 112: Cyclone Room 113: diversion gap 114: Gathering Chamber 12: Long intake area 121: air inlet 13: exhaust port 2: deflector 21: Diversion surface 22: Air guide 3: partition 4: exhaust fan 200: Process machine 201: open L: Long axis direction L12: length F: Airflow C: Cyclone W1: first width W2: second width #21: included angle α2: Diversion angle
圖1為本創作實施例一的工業設備的立體示意圖。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the industrial equipment of the first creative embodiment.
圖2為本創作實施例一的氣旋式排風裝置的立體示意圖(省略排風扇)。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cyclonic exhaust device according to the first creative embodiment (the exhaust fan is omitted).
圖3為圖2的局部剖視示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
圖4為圖2的側視示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of Fig. 2.
圖5為圖4沿剖線V-V的橫向剖面示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 4 along the section line V-V.
圖6為圖4的部位VI的放大示意圖。FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the part VI of FIG. 4.
圖7為圖5沿剖線VII-VII的縱向剖面示意圖。Fig. 7 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 5 along the section line VII-VII.
圖8為本創作實施例二的氣旋式排風裝置的橫向剖面示意圖(一)。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram (1) of a transverse cross-section of the cyclone-type exhaust device of
圖9為本創作實施例二的氣旋式排風裝置的橫向剖面示意圖(二)。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a transverse cross-section of the cyclonic exhaust device of Creative Embodiment 2 (2).
圖10為本創作實施例二的氣旋式排風裝置的縱向剖面示意圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cyclonic exhaust device according to the second creative embodiment.
圖11為本創作實施例三的氣旋式排風裝置的橫向剖面示意圖(一)。Figure 11 is a schematic diagram (1) of a transverse cross-section of the cyclonic exhaust device of
圖12為本創作實施例三的氣旋式排風裝置的橫向剖面示意圖(二)。Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view (2) of the cyclone-type exhaust device of creative embodiment three.
圖13為本創作實施例三的氣旋式排風裝置的橫向剖面示意圖(三)。Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a transverse cross-section of the cyclonic exhaust device of the third creative embodiment (3).
圖14為本創作實施例三的氣旋式排風裝置的縱向剖面示意圖。Figure 14 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cyclonic exhaust device according to the third creative embodiment.
圖15為本創作實施例四的氣旋式排風裝置的縱向剖面示意圖。Fig. 15 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cyclonic exhaust device according to the fourth creative embodiment.
1:筒體 1: cylinder
11:氣流通道 11: Airflow channel
111:導流室 111: diversion chamber
112:氣旋室 112: Cyclone Room
113:導流間隙 113: diversion gap
114:集氣室 114: Gathering Chamber
12:長形進氣區 12: Long intake area
121:進氣孔 121: air inlet
13:排氣口 13: exhaust port
2:導流件 2: deflector
3:隔板 3: partition
L:長軸方向 L: Long axis direction
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- 2020-05-28 TW TW109206597U patent/TWM601509U/en unknown
- 2020-06-04 CN CN202021009875.5U patent/CN212494449U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI734497B (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-07-21 | 盟立自動化股份有限公司 | Industrial apparatus and cyclone exhaust device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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TW202116141A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
CN212494449U (en) | 2021-02-09 |
TWI734497B (en) | 2021-07-21 |
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