TWM601451U - Cable structure for preventing rat-ant bite - Google Patents
Cable structure for preventing rat-ant bite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM601451U TWM601451U TW109207280U TW109207280U TWM601451U TW M601451 U TWM601451 U TW M601451U TW 109207280 U TW109207280 U TW 109207280U TW 109207280 U TW109207280 U TW 109207280U TW M601451 U TWM601451 U TW M601451U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- chemical protection
- cable structure
- layer
- detachable
- ants
- Prior art date
Links
- 206010003399 Arthropod bite Diseases 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 94
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000004460 Tanacetum coccineum Species 0.000 description 3
- ROVGZAWFACYCSP-MQBLHHJJSA-N [2-methyl-4-oxo-3-[(2z)-penta-2,4-dienyl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl] (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1 ROVGZAWFACYCSP-MQBLHHJJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940015367 pyrethrum Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005088 urethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本新型一般係關於防止鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構,具體而言,本新型係關於具有化學藥劑的可防鼠蟻喫咬的電纜結構。The present invention generally relates to a cable structure that prevents rodents and ants biting. Specifically, the present invention relates to a cable structure with chemicals that can prevent rodents and ants biting.
目前習知的電纜組成結構包含導體、絕緣層及被覆層。導體外側面包覆絕緣層以及被覆層包覆絕緣層,藉以利用絕緣層以及被覆層對導體提供良好的保護以及必須的絕緣性能。然而,現有的電纜結構中,其所應用的絕緣層及被覆層並不具有防啃咬的功效。因而,電纜經常會受到螞蟻、老鼠等有害生物的啃咬。一旦電纜結構的被覆層與絕緣層遭咬穿,最內部的導體就會外露,如此一來,很容易引起電纜的短路故障、電纜漏電甚至引發火災等事故,造成嚴重的損失,並影響電纜的使用安全性。The conventional cable composition structure includes a conductor, an insulating layer and a covering layer. The outer surface of the conductor is covered with an insulating layer and the covering layer is covered with an insulating layer, so that the insulating layer and the covering layer provide good protection and necessary insulation performance to the conductor. However, in the existing cable structure, the insulating layer and the coating layer used therein do not have the effect of preventing biting. Therefore, cables are often bitten by harmful organisms such as ants and mice. Once the covering layer and insulating layer of the cable structure are bitten through, the innermost conductor will be exposed. As a result, it is easy to cause short-circuit failure of the cable, cable leakage and even fire accidents, causing serious losses and affecting the cable's performance. Use safety.
為了防止鼠蟻等生物啃咬電纜,習知技術是將防鼠蟻啃咬的化學藥物添加於電纜,但是,一旦藥物的有效期限已過或其藥性會隨時間的增加而降低,則蟲蟻或鼠類又會再進行囓咬,因此,不能有效嚇止蟲蟻或鼠類毀壞電纜的行爲。In order to prevent creatures such as mice and ants from biting on cables, the conventional technology is to add chemical drugs that prevent rats and ants from biting on cables. However, once the drug’s expiration date has passed or its efficacy will decrease with time, the insects and ants Or rodents will bite again, so it cannot effectively prevent insects or rodents from destroying cables.
本新型之一目的在於提供一種防止鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構,其具有可拆卸的化學防護層,當化學防護層損壞或藥性失效時,可將拆下損壞或藥性失效的化學防護層,並替換新的化學防護層,以維持電纜結構不被鼠蟻囓咬。One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a cable structure that prevents rodents and ants from biting. It has a removable chemical protective layer. When the chemical protective layer is damaged or the chemical resistance fails, the damaged or chemical protective layer can be removed, and Replace with a new chemical protection layer to keep the cable structure from being bitten by rats and ants.
於一實施例,本新型之防止鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構,包括:導體;隔離層,包覆導體;以及複數個可拆卸的化學防護層,包覆絕緣隔離層,每一個可拆卸的化學防護層的材料包括防鼠蟻的混合藥劑和基材,每二個可拆卸的化學防護層之間藉由連接裝置互相接合。In one embodiment, the cable structure for preventing rodents and ants from biting in the present invention includes: a conductor; an isolation layer, covering the conductor; and a plurality of detachable chemical protection layers, covering the insulating isolation layer, each with a removable chemical The material of the protective layer includes a mixture of anti-rat and ants and a base material, and every two detachable chemical protective layers are connected to each other by a connecting device.
於一實施例,每一個可拆卸的化學防護層的周長大於絕緣隔離層的周長。In one embodiment, the perimeter of each detachable chemical protection layer is greater than the perimeter of the insulating isolation layer.
於一實施例,連接裝置之材料為可撓性材料,其中,連接裝置包括金屬片或橡膠片,用包覆在每二個可拆卸的化學防護層之間,用以鎖固每二個可拆卸的化學防護層。In one embodiment, the material of the connecting device is a flexible material, wherein the connecting device includes a metal sheet or a rubber sheet, which is wrapped between every two detachable chemical protection layers to lock each two Disassembled chemical protection layer.
於一實施例,每二個可拆卸的化學防護層之間用連接膠密合。In one embodiment, every two detachable chemical protection layers are tightly sealed by connecting glue.
於一實施例,基材的材料包括聚稀烴共聚物或熱塑性聚合物。In one embodiment, the material of the substrate includes polyolefin copolymer or thermoplastic polymer.
於一實施例,第一導電層與導電遮罩層為同一層,第二導電層與閘極為同一層,且電極層自電晶體延伸形成第三導電層並電連接第一導電層。In one embodiment, the first conductive layer and the conductive mask layer are the same layer, the second conductive layer and the gate electrode are the same layer, and the electrode layer extends from the transistor to form a third conductive layer and is electrically connected to the first conductive layer.
於一實施例,防鼠蟻的混合藥劑包括有機磷化合物、辣椒素、除菊劑及氨基甲酸脂之其中一種材料或至少其中二種材料之混合,其中,辣椒素佔該化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%,除菊劑佔化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%,有機磷化合物佔化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%或氨基甲酸脂佔化學防護層總重量的2wt%至5wt%。In one embodiment, the compound for preventing rodents and ants includes one of organophosphorus compounds, capsaicin, pyrethrum, and carbamate, or a mixture of at least two of them, wherein capsaicin accounts for the total weight of the chemical protection layer 3wt% to 6wt%, chrysanthemums account for 3wt% to 6wt% of the total weight of the chemical protection layer, organophosphorus compounds account for 3wt% to 6wt% of the total weight of the chemical protection layer or carbamate accounted for 2wt% of the total weight of the chemical protection layer % To 5wt%.
於一實施例,隔離層由聚稀烴共聚物或熱塑性聚合物所組成。In one embodiment, the isolation layer is composed of polyolefin copolymer or thermoplastic polymer.
圖1顯示根據本新型一實施例的防鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構示意圖。圖2顯示本新型之電纜結構側面剖示圖。如圖1與圖2所示,此防鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構1,包括:導體10;隔離層20包覆導體10; 複數個可拆卸的化學防護層30,包覆隔離層20,每一個可拆卸的化學防護層30含有防鼠蟻的混合藥劑和基材,每二個可拆卸的化學防護層30之間藉由連接裝置40互相接合。前述基材的材料包括聚稀烴共聚物或熱塑性聚合物,前述防鼠蟻的混合藥劑包括有機磷化合物、辣椒素、除菊劑及氨基甲酸脂之其中一種材料或至少其中二種材料之混合。於本實施例,辣椒素可佔化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%,除菊劑可佔化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%,有機磷化合物可佔化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%或氨基甲酸脂可佔化學防護層總重量的2wt%至5wt%,但並不受限於此。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a cable structure for preventing rodents and ants biting according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 shows a side sectional view of the cable structure of the present invention. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the
前述隔離層20由聚稀烴共聚物或熱塑性聚合物所組成。前述每一個可拆卸的化學防護層30的周長大於隔離層20的周長,以完全包覆隔離層20。連接裝置40由可撓性材料製成,例如,金屬彈性片或橡膠片,用於連接每二個可拆卸的化學防護層,以鎖固每二個可拆卸的化學防護層,以讓每二個可拆卸的化學防護層互相接合,且當化學防護層30損壞或藥性失效時,可將連接裝置40拆下,並替換新的化學防護層30,以維持電纜結構不被鼠蟻囓咬。本實施例,雖然連接裝置40用長條狀連接化學防護層30,連接裝置40亦可用環狀或其他幾何狀的連接裝置,但並不受限於此。於另一實施例,每二個可拆卸的化學防護層30可用連接膠密合,用以鎖固每二個可拆卸的化學防護層30,以讓每二個可拆卸的化學防護層30緊密的互相接合。而當化學防護層30損壞或藥性失效時,可將化學防護層30去除,以替換新的化學防護層30。The
圖3根據本新型之另一實施例的防鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構示意圖。如圖3所示,化學防護層30包覆多個隔離層20,且每一個隔離層20各別包覆導體10。於本實施例,化學防護層30可根據隔離層20的數量,而延展其化學防護層30的尺寸及長度。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cable structure for preventing rodents and ants biting according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the
圖4的流程圖顯示根據本新型一實施例的防鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構的製造方法。此製造方法包括:將隔離層20包覆導體10;將複數個可拆卸的化學防護層30包覆隔離層20,每一個可拆卸的化學防護層30的材料包括防鼠蟻的混合藥劑和基材;以及每二個可拆卸的化學防護層30之間藉由連接裝置40互相接合。前述基材的材料包括聚稀烴共聚物或熱塑性聚合物,前述防鼠蟻的混合藥劑包括有機磷化合物、辣椒素、除菊劑及氨基甲酸脂之其中一種材料或至少其中二種材料之混合。於本實施例,辣椒素可佔化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%,除菊劑可佔化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%,有機磷化合物可佔化學防護層總重量的3wt%至6wt%或氨基甲酸脂可佔化學防護層總重量的2wt%至5wt%,但並不受限於此。Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for manufacturing a cable structure that prevents rodents and ants from biting according to an embodiment of the present invention. The manufacturing method includes: covering the
前述隔離層20由聚稀烴共聚物或熱塑性聚合物所組成。前述每一個可拆卸的化學防護層30的周長大於隔離層20的周長,以完全包覆隔離層20。連接裝置40由可撓性材料製成,例如,金屬彈性片或橡膠片,用於連接每二個可拆卸的化學防護層,以鎖固每二個可拆卸的化學防護層,以讓每二個可拆卸的化學防護層互相接合,且當化學防護層30損壞或藥性失效時,可將連接裝置40拆下,同時可拆下損壞或藥性失效的化學防護層30,並替換新的化學防護層30,以維持電纜結構不被鼠蟻囓咬。The
本實施例,雖然連接裝置40用長條狀連接化學防護層30,連接裝置40亦可用環狀或其他幾何狀的連接裝置,但並不受限於此。於另一實施例,每二個可拆卸的化學防護層30可用連接膠密合,用以鎖固每二個可拆卸的化學防護層30,以讓每二個可拆卸的化學防護層30緊密的互相接合。而當化學防護層30損壞或藥性失效時,可將化學防護層30去除,以替換新的化學防護層30。In this embodiment, although the
本新型已由上述相關實施例加以描述,然而上述實施例僅為實施本新型之範例。必需指出的是,已揭露之實施例並未限制本新型之範圍。相反地,包含於申請專利範圍之精神及範圍之修改及均等設置均包含於本新型之範圍內。The present invention has been described by the above-mentioned related embodiments, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of implementing the present invention. It must be pointed out that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the contrary, all modifications and equalization included in the spirit and scope of the patent application are included in the scope of the present invention.
1:電纜結構 10:導體 20:隔離層 30:化學防護層 40:連接裝置 S401~S403:步驟 1: Cable structure 10: Conductor 20: isolation layer 30: Chemical protection layer 40: Connecting device S401~S403: steps
圖1顯示根據本新型一實施例的防鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構示意圖。 圖2顯示本新型之電纜結構側面剖示圖。 圖3根據本新型之另一實施例的防鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構示意圖。 圖4的流程圖顯示根據本新型一實施例的防鼠蟻囓咬的電纜結構的製造方法。 Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a cable structure for preventing rodents and ants biting according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 shows a side sectional view of the cable structure of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cable structure for preventing rodents and ants biting according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for manufacturing a cable structure that prevents rodents and ants from biting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1:電纜結構 1: Cable structure
10:導體 10: Conductor
20:隔離層 20: isolation layer
30:化學防護層 30: Chemical protection layer
40:連接裝置 40: Connecting device
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109207280U TWM601451U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Cable structure for preventing rat-ant bite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109207280U TWM601451U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Cable structure for preventing rat-ant bite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM601451U true TWM601451U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=73644619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109207280U TWM601451U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Cable structure for preventing rat-ant bite |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM601451U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115798803A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-03-14 | 重庆泰山电缆有限公司 | Rat-proof and termite-proof cable |
-
2020
- 2020-06-10 TW TW109207280U patent/TWM601451U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115798803A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-03-14 | 重庆泰山电缆有限公司 | Rat-proof and termite-proof cable |
| CN115798803B (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2024-10-18 | 重庆泰山电缆有限公司 | A rat and ant proof cable |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2002043487A2 (en) | Barrier preventing wood pest access to wooden structures | |
| TWM601451U (en) | Cable structure for preventing rat-ant bite | |
| CN1291075A (en) | Barrier preventing wood pest access to wooden structures | |
| TWI733489B (en) | Cable structure for preventing rat-ant bite and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN109627522A (en) | Rat-and-ant proof cable | |
| US20060201053A1 (en) | Barrier preventing wood pest access to wooden structures | |
| CN205302984U (en) | Ratproof and termiteproof cable | |
| TWM592155U (en) | Composite anti-mouse/ant electrical cable | |
| JPH0547225A (en) | Ant-preventing cable | |
| US20020192259A1 (en) | Barrier preventing wood pest access to wooden structures | |
| CN119108130A (en) | Rat and ant proof UV resistant power cable | |
| US20120117857A1 (en) | Heat-shrinkable protection barriere | |
| CN115674839A (en) | Composite membrane material for warehouse and preparation method thereof, warehouse | |
| TWM593641U (en) | Electric cable with little odor to prevent rats and ants | |
| CN220357848U (en) | Termite-proof and flame-retardant medium voltage power cables | |
| CN206685158U (en) | A kind of anti-termite cable of the power system of subway engineering | |
| CN105685093B (en) | A kind of method for preventing pine nematode from propagating | |
| CN113921180B (en) | Silica gel insulation fire-proof cable | |
| TW202018739A (en) | Bite resistant cable with anti-rat and anti-ant function | |
| KR19980071091A (en) | Insecticide-added plastic sheath | |
| TWI731491B (en) | Low odor anti-rodent and anti-termite cable | |
| CN210216500U (en) | Anti-rat bite and fire blocking structure | |
| TWI853783B (en) | Microcurrent ant barrier device | |
| CN203552749U (en) | Mouse-proof and insect-proof photovoltaic assembly system | |
| JP2016047611A (en) | Synthetic resin pipe |