TWM600266U - Safety side blowing equipment of car washing machine - Google Patents
Safety side blowing equipment of car washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWM600266U TWM600266U TW109206695U TW109206695U TWM600266U TW M600266 U TWM600266 U TW M600266U TW 109206695 U TW109206695 U TW 109206695U TW 109206695 U TW109206695 U TW 109206695U TW M600266 U TWM600266 U TW M600266U
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Abstract
一種洗車機的安全側吹風設備,包含台車機構、安裝在台車機構的側吹風機構、安裝在側吹風機構的超音波感測裝置,及控制裝置。該超音波感測裝置會於感測到側吹風機構的前進路徑存在車輛時產生感測訊號,該控制裝置會於控制台車機構帶動側吹風機構前移期間收到該感測訊號時,控制側吹風機構側移至未再收到該感測訊號後,才再控制台車機構繼續前進。透過以該超音波感測裝置進行車輛感測的設計,能更準確感測表面帶有水液的車輛,並可於感測到該車輛之後照鏡時,控制該側移裝置側向調移側吹風機構以避開後照鏡,而能提高洗車機的安全性。A safety side blowing device for a car washing machine includes a trolley mechanism, a side blowing mechanism installed on the trolley mechanism, an ultrasonic sensing device installed on the side blowing mechanism, and a control device. The ultrasonic sensing device generates a sensing signal when it senses that there is a vehicle on the forward path of the side blowing mechanism. The control device will receive the sensing signal when the console car mechanism drives the side blowing mechanism to move forward. The blower mechanism moves sideways until it does not receive the sensing signal, and then the control car mechanism continues to move forward. Through the design of vehicle sensing with the ultrasonic sensing device, the vehicle with water on the surface can be sensed more accurately, and the side shift device can be controlled to shift sideways when the vehicle is sensed and mirrored The side blowing mechanism avoids the rear mirror and can improve the safety of the car washing machine.
Description
本新型是有關於一種吹風設備,特別是指一種用於洗車機的側吹風設備。The new model relates to a blowing device, in particular to a side blowing device for a car washing machine.
加油站的洗車機是目前相當普遍的洗車機器,其中一種是洗車設備往復移動以清洗停放定位之車輛的往復式類型。而往復式類型洗車設備使用時,由於駕駛僅需將車輛停止在預定位置,不會有擔心車輛是否對準軌道式洗車設備之軌道的問題,所以較受消費者青睞。Car washing machines at gas stations are currently quite common car washing machines, one of which is a reciprocating type in which car washing equipment reciprocates to clean parked vehicles. When the reciprocating type car washing equipment is used, since driving only needs to stop the vehicle at a predetermined position, there is no concern about whether the vehicle is aligned with the track of the rail-type car washing equipment, so it is more favored by consumers.
但這類往復式洗車設備使用時,有時會發生車輛之後照鏡被撞壞的問題,探查原因發現,雖然往復式洗車設備之左右兩側吹風機構都安裝有感測器,可用以感測控制側吹風機構與車側的間距,但因為通常是採用光學感測器,而附著於車輛表面的水液有時會影響光學感測結果,再加上後照鏡為突出車身側邊的一小塊構件,容易造成感測遺漏,而造成側吹風機構在前後移動過程中未被控制側向移動以避開後照鏡,而撞壞後照鏡。However, when this type of reciprocating car washing equipment is used, sometimes the rear mirror of the vehicle will be damaged. Investigation of the cause found that although the left and right blowing mechanisms of the reciprocating car washing equipment are equipped with sensors, they can be used for sensing. The distance between the side blowing mechanism and the side of the car is controlled, but because optical sensors are usually used, and the water attached to the surface of the vehicle sometimes affects the results of the optical sensing, and the rear mirror is a protruding part of the side of the car. Small pieces of components are likely to cause missing sensing, and the side blowing mechanism is not controlled to move sideways during the forward and backward movement to avoid the rear mirror, which may damage the rear mirror.
因此,本新型的目的,即在提供一種能改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的洗車機的安全側吹風設備。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a safe side blowing device for a car washing machine that can improve at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.
於是,本新型洗車機的安全側吹風設備,適用於對一車輛側面噴吹氣體,並包含一個可被控制而相對該車輛前移的台車機構、一個可被連動位移地安裝在該台車機構的側吹風機構、一個被連動位移地安裝在該側吹風機構的超音波感測裝置,及一個控制裝置。該側吹風機構可被控制而相對該台車機構左右側移,而使其一用以側向噴出氣體的風嘴相對該車輛左右側移。該超音波感測裝置會於感測到該風嘴的前進路徑存在該車輛時對應產生一感測訊號。該控制裝置是訊號連接該超音波感測裝置、該台車機構與該側吹風機構,會啟動一吹風程序而控制該台車機構帶動該側吹風機構前移,並可被該感測訊號觸發而控制該側吹風機構側移至未再收到該感測訊號時,才再控制該台車機構繼續帶動該側吹風機構前進。Therefore, the safety side blowing device of the new car washing machine is suitable for blowing air to the side of a vehicle, and includes a trolley mechanism that can be controlled to move forward relative to the vehicle, and a trolley mechanism that can be interlocked and displaced. Side blowing mechanism, an ultrasonic sensing device installed on the side blowing mechanism to be linked displacement, and a control device. The side blowing mechanism can be controlled to move left and right relative to the trolley mechanism, so that a tuyere used for laterally blowing gas is moved left and right relative to the vehicle. The ultrasonic sensing device will correspondingly generate a sensing signal when the vehicle is sensed on the forward path of the tuyere. The control device is signally connected to the ultrasonic sensing device, the trolley mechanism and the side blowing mechanism, and will start a blowing program to control the trolley mechanism to drive the side blowing mechanism to move forward, and can be triggered and controlled by the sensing signal When the side blowing mechanism moves sideways until the sensing signal is not received, the trolley mechanism is controlled to continue to drive the side blowing mechanism forward.
本新型的功效在於:透過以該超音波感測裝置對該風嘴移動路徑前方進行感測的設計,可利用超音波訊號之反射不受車輛表面水液影響特性,而能更準確感測該車輛,並於感測到該車輛之後照鏡時,控制該側移裝置側向調移該風嘴以避開後照鏡,提高洗車機的安全性。The effect of the present invention is that by using the ultrasonic sensing device to sense the front of the tuyere moving path, the reflection of the ultrasonic signal is not affected by water and liquid on the vehicle surface, and the ultrasonic signal can be sensed more accurately. When the vehicle is sensed and the mirror is looking after the vehicle, the side shifting device is controlled to shift the wind nozzle laterally to avoid the rear mirror, thereby improving the safety of the car washing machine.
在本新型被詳細描述前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.
參閱圖1、2、3,本新型洗車機的安全側吹風設備200的一實施例,適用於左右成對設置,而可用以分別對一已被清洗後的車輛900之左右兩側進行表面水液的吹除處理,該車輛具有一個車身901與兩個分別安裝在該車身901之左右兩側的後照鏡902。Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, an embodiment of the safety side blowing device 200 of the car washing machine of the present invention is suitable for being arranged in pairs on the left and right, and can be used to separately perform surface water treatment on the left and right sides of a
該安全側吹風設備200包含一個可前後位移的台車機構3、一個可被連動前後位移地安裝在該台車機構3的側吹風機構4、安裝在該側吹風機構4的一個超音波感測裝置5與多個安全防護裝置6,及一個控制裝置7。The safety side blowing device 200 includes a
在本實施例中,該安全側吹風設備200於執行一吹風程序時,是由該車輛900之車頭往車尾方向前進,為方便說明,以下係將該安全側吹風設備200執行吹風程序之前進方向定義為前方。In this embodiment, when the safety side blowing device 200 executes a blowing procedure, the front of the
該台車機構3包括一個架設在地面且可被控制前後位移的台車本體31,及一個左右延伸安裝在該台車本體31中的側移軌架32。該台車本體31可被控制而自一個吹風啟程位置往該車輛900之車尾方向前進至一個吹風終止位置。該側移軌架32具有兩個左右延伸且上下間隔平行的軌條321,及一個左右延伸且介於該等軌條321相向側的齒條322。The
該側吹風機構4包括一個安裝在該側移軌架32且可側向位移突伸出該台車本體31外的側移裝置41,及一個安裝在該側移裝置41的風嘴42。該側移裝置41包括一個可左右位移地上下相向夾抵於該等軌條321的移動輪架411,及一個安裝在該移動輪架411且嚙合於該齒條322的驅動器412。該驅動器412可被驅轉而沿相嚙合的該齒條322左右滾轉位移,進而帶動該移動輪架411沿該等軌條321左右位移。該風嘴42是可被連動左右位移地安裝在該移動輪架411,而外露在該台車本體31側面,會用以連通組接於一高壓氣源(圖未示),且具有一個上下延伸並用以朝該車輛900側面噴出所承接之高壓氣體的出風口420。The
該等安全防護裝置6是左右間隔地安裝在該風嘴42,且可被該風嘴42連動左右位移。該等安全防護裝置6是相對該風嘴42遠離該側移裝置41,而相對鄰近該車輛900側面,其中兩個是分別間隔位於該風嘴42的前後兩側,另一個是對應位於該風嘴42之該出風口420外側。該每一安全防護裝置6包括上下間隔地分別安裝在該風嘴42頂端與底端的一個光發射器61與一個光感測器62,該光發射器61可朝該光感測器62發射一偵測光,該光感測器62可感測該偵測光而對應產生一個偵測訊號。The
該超音波感測裝置5是可被連動左右位移地安裝在該風嘴42,且相對位於該風嘴42之移動路徑前方,且相對該等安全防護裝置6還靠近該車輛900側面。該超音波感測裝置5會往下發出超音波訊號以感測車輛900,且會於分析所接收之超音波反射訊號而判斷有感測到車輛900時,對應產生一個感測訊號。The
該控制裝置7是訊號連接該台車機構3、該側吹風機構4、該超音波感測裝置5,以及該等安全防護裝置6,且內建有該吹風程序,會於啟動該吹風程序時,控制啟動該超音波感測裝置5與該等安全防護裝置6之感測功能,並根據感測結果對應控制該台車本體31帶動該側吹風機構4相對該車輛900前移定位,以及控制該側吹風機構4之該側移裝置41相對該台車機構3左右位移定位,進而從該車輛900之車頭往車尾方向執行水液吹除作業。由於該控制裝置7控制該台車本體31前進定位,以及控制該側移裝置41沿該側移軌架32左右位移定位的方式眾多,且非本新型改良重點,因此不再詳述。The
以下即針對本新型安全側吹風設備200用以對停放在一洗車位置的車輛900進行側面水液吹除作業時,該控制裝置7的運作機制進行說明。The following is a description of the operating mechanism of the
參閱圖2、4、5,該吹風程序具有會被依序執行的一個第一吹風階段與一個第二吹風階段。該控制裝置7於執行該第一吹風階段時,會控制該台車本體31自該吹風啟程位置開始相對該車輛900前進,使該側吹風機構4帶動該超音波感測裝置5與該等安全防護裝置6同步前進,並控制啟動該超音波感測裝置5與該等安全防護裝置6,該超音波感測裝置5會開始往下感測車輛900,而每一安全防護裝置6的該光發射器61與該光感測器62也會開始偵測兩者間是否有物體出現。Referring to Figures 2, 4, and 5, the blowing procedure has a first blowing stage and a second blowing stage that will be executed in sequence. When the
當該控制裝置7收到該感測訊號時,表示該超音波感測裝置5已感測到車身901之車頭側邊區域,該控制裝置7會控制該台車本體31停止前進,並控制該側移裝置41沿該側移軌架32往遠離該車身901之方向側移一預定距離,使該超音波感測裝置5側移至在該第一吹風階段的剩餘行程中都不會再感測到該車身901側邊的一個安全間距範圍內,此時,該風嘴42會被帶動側移至與該車身901側邊保持在預定間距範圍內。然後,再控制該台車本體31繼續前進,使該風嘴42往車尾方向吹移該車身901側面的水液。When the
參閱圖6,當該控制裝置7再次收到該感測訊號時,表示該超音波感測裝置5已經前進至該車輛900之該後照鏡902上方,而再次感測到該車輛900,且表示該後照鏡902會位於該風嘴42的前進路徑上,此時,該控制裝置7會接續進入該吹風程序的該第二吹風階段。Referring to FIG. 6, when the
參閱圖7、8、9,該控制裝置7會控制該台車本體31停止前進,並控制該側移裝置41帶動該超音波感測裝置5側移遠離該車輛900,直至未再收到該感測訊號,此時,該風嘴42也會被該側移裝置41同步帶動側移遠離該車輛900,而將該風嘴42的前進路徑調整偏離該後照鏡902。接著,該控制裝置7會控制該台車本體31繼續前進,並於該台車本體31前進一預定前進距離而使該風嘴42被帶動前進通過該後照鏡902後,根據前一次側移遠離該車輛900的側移距離,控制該側移裝置41帶動該風嘴42側移對應之側移距離而靠近該車輛900,然後再控制該台車本體31繼續前進。Referring to Figures 7, 8, and 9, the
緊接著,該控制裝置7會於控制該台車本體31繼續前進的過程中,每前進一預定距離,例如每前進3公分,就控制該側移裝置41帶動該超音波感測裝置5左右位移一次,並透過分析該超音波感測裝置5是否產生該感測訊號,來微幅調控該側移裝置41的側移距離,使該側移裝置41與該車身901側邊的間距維持在該超音波感測裝置5不產生該感測訊號的最短距離,進而使該風嘴42在前進過程中隨時與該車身901側邊保持在具有最佳水液吹除效果的預定間隔距離,直至控制該台車本體31前進至該吹風終止位置,而完成該第二吹風階段。Immediately afterwards, the
透過該控制裝置7會於執行該第二吹風階段期間,於該台車本體31每前進預定距離就控制該側移裝置41帶動該超音波感測裝置5組左右位移偵測車身901的設計,即便該車輛900是左右歪斜停放在該洗車位置,也能使該風嘴42可隨時與該車身901側邊保持在具有最佳水液吹除效果的預定間隔距離。Through the
此外,在該台車本體31帶動該側吹風機構4前進的過程中,每一安全防護裝置6會持續透過其光發射器61與光感測器62感測是否有出現異物,一旦偵測到有異物而造成該偵測訊號中斷時,表示有異物過於鄰近該風嘴42,或位於該風嘴42之前進路徑上,該控制裝置7會立即控制該台車本體31停止前進,避免該風嘴42撞上該異物。In addition, when the
藉由該等安全防護裝置6的偵測功能,可用以協助偵測在該風嘴42移動路徑前後與該出風口420處是否出現異物,例如出現該車輛900的後照鏡902、有人或動物誤闖,或者是車門被往外打開等,該控制裝置7會於其中一個安全防護裝置6測得異物時,立即驅使該台車本體31停止前進,避免該風嘴42前進碰撞到異物,也讓現場工作人員可立即進行設備檢查,而可與該超音波感測裝置5相配合運作,以降低該風嘴42碰撞車輛900或異物的機率,而相對提高整個洗車機的使用安全性。With the detection function of the
綜上所述,透過在該側吹風機構4安裝該超音波感測裝置5,並使該超音波感測裝置5可對該風嘴42移動路徑前方進行感測的設計,可利用超音波訊號之反射不受車體表面水液影響特性,而能更準確感測該車輛900,可用以準確感測該風嘴42的移動路徑前方是否出現車輛900之後照鏡902,並於感測到該車輛900之後照鏡902時,適時控制該側移裝置41側向調移該風嘴42,並於該風嘴42被帶動前移通過該後照鏡902後,再控制該風嘴42靠近該車輛900之車身901,並透過在該第二吹風階段控制該側移裝置41帶動該超音波感測裝置5相對該車身901左右位移,使該側移裝置41與該車身901側邊的間距維持在該超音波感測裝置5不產生該感測訊號的最短距離,進而使該風嘴42在前進過程中隨時與該車身901側邊保持在具有最佳水液吹除效果的預定間隔距離,除了可在吹風程序過程中,避免該風嘴42碰撞車輛900之後照鏡902外,且能更進一步提高水液吹除效果。並可進一步配合該等安全防護裝置6設計,提高整個安全側吹風設備200的安全性。因此,本新型確實是一種相當安全性相當高的安全側吹風設備200創新設計,而確實能達成本新型的目的。In summary, by installing the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above-mentioned are only examples of the present model. When the scope of implementation of the present model cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.
200:安全側吹風設備 3:台車機構 31:台車本體 32:側移軌架 321:軌條 322:齒條 4:側吹風機構 41:側移裝置 411:移動輪架 412:驅動器 42:風嘴 420:出風口 5:超音波感測裝置 6:安全防護裝置 61:光發射器 62:光感測器 7:控制裝置 900:車輛 901:車身 902:後照鏡 200: Safety side blowing equipment 3: Trolley mechanism 31: Trolley body 32: Side shift rail 321: Rail 322: rack 4: Side blowing mechanism 41: Side shift device 411: Mobile Wheel Frame 412: drive 42: wind mouth 420: air outlet 5: Ultrasonic sensing device 6: Safety protection device 61: Optical transmitter 62: light sensor 7: Control device 900: Vehicle 901: Body 902: rear mirror
本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型洗車機的安全側吹風設備的一個實施例的側視圖; 圖2是該實施例的立體圖; 圖3是該實施例的後視圖; 圖4是該實施例的俯視圖,並示意說明一個台車機構帶動一個超音波感測裝置前移至感測到車身時的情況; 圖5是類似圖4之視圖,示意說明一個側吹風機構帶動該超音波感測裝置側移遠離該車身的情況; 圖6是類似圖5之視圖,示意說明該台車機構帶動該超音波感測裝置前移至感測到後照鏡時的情況; 圖7是類似圖6之視圖,示意說明該側吹風機構帶動該超音波感測裝置側移遠離該後照鏡的情況; 圖8是類似圖7之視圖,示意說明該台車機構帶動該側吹風機構前進通過後照鏡的情況;及 圖9是類似圖8之視圖,示意說明該側吹風機構帶動該超音波感測裝置側移靠近該車身時的情況。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, among which: Figure 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the safety side blowing device of the new car washing machine; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment; Figure 3 is a rear view of the embodiment; Figure 4 is a top view of the embodiment, and schematically illustrates the situation when a trolley mechanism drives an ultrasonic sensing device to move forward to sense the vehicle body; Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 4, schematically illustrating a situation where a side blowing mechanism drives the ultrasonic sensing device to move sideways away from the vehicle body; Figure 6 is a view similar to Figure 5, schematically illustrating the situation when the trolley mechanism drives the ultrasonic sensing device to move forward to sense the rear mirror; Fig. 7 is a view similar to Fig. 6, schematically illustrating the situation in which the side blowing mechanism drives the ultrasonic sensing device to move sideways away from the rear mirror; Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 7, schematically illustrating the situation in which the trolley mechanism drives the side blowing mechanism to advance through the rear mirror; and FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 8, which schematically illustrates the situation when the side blowing mechanism drives the ultrasonic sensing device to move sideways close to the vehicle body.
32:側移軌架 32: Side shift rail
321:軌條 321: Rail
322:齒條 322: rack
4:側吹風機構 4: Side blowing mechanism
41:側移裝置 41: Side shift device
411:移動輪架 411: Mobile Wheel Frame
412:驅動器 412: drive
42:風嘴 42: wind mouth
420:出風口 420: air outlet
5:超音波感測裝置 5: Ultrasonic sensing device
6:安全防護裝置 6: Safety protection device
61:光發射器 61: Optical transmitter
62:光感測器 62: light sensor
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109206695U TWM600266U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Safety side blowing equipment of car washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109206695U TWM600266U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Safety side blowing equipment of car washing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM600266U true TWM600266U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=73004674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW109206695U TWM600266U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Safety side blowing equipment of car washing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM600266U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-29 TW TW109206695U patent/TWM600266U/en unknown
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