TWM600146U - Sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions - Google Patents

Sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions Download PDF

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TWM600146U
TWM600146U TW109207382U TW109207382U TWM600146U TW M600146 U TWM600146 U TW M600146U TW 109207382 U TW109207382 U TW 109207382U TW 109207382 U TW109207382 U TW 109207382U TW M600146 U TWM600146 U TW M600146U
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sterilization
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passive
active
hypochlorous acid
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蘇雅頌
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蘇雅頌
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Abstract

本創作係一種兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其包含:一控制單元、一被動式紫外線殺菌單元、一主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元及一供電單元;其中該被動式紫外線殺菌單元設置於該殺菌裝置之周邊,該被動式紫外線殺菌單元提供紫外線殺菌;該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元內部之次氯酸水溶液透過超音波震動將其震盪成水霧狀;及該供電單元可供應該殺菌裝置所需之電源;藉由上述裝置,該殺菌裝置同時具有被動之紫外線定點殺菌和主動之次氯酸水殺菌擴散殺菌以杜絕交叉感染,達到更佳細菌、病毒及微生物之殺菌、消毒功效及節省空間及降低成本之優點。 This creation is a sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions, which includes: a control unit, a passive ultraviolet sterilization unit, an active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit and a power supply unit; wherein the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit is provided At the periphery of the sterilization device, the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit provides ultraviolet sterilization; the hypochlorous acid aqueous solution inside the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit oscillates it into water mist through ultrasonic vibration; and the power supply unit can be used for application The power supply required for the sterilization device; with the above device, the sterilization device has both passive ultraviolet spot sterilization and active hypochlorous acid water sterilization and diffusion sterilization to prevent cross-infection and achieve better sterilization and disinfection effects of bacteria, viruses and microorganisms And the advantages of saving space and reducing costs.

Description

兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置 Sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions

本創作係為一種兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,尤指同時具有紫外線被動式殺菌及次氯酸水主動式殺菌之殺菌裝置者。 This creation is a sterilization device that has both active and passive sterilization functions, especially those that have both ultraviolet passive sterilization and hypochlorous acid water active sterilization.

按,生活中,我們每天都會面對成千上萬的細菌、病毒及有害人體的微生物,這些細菌、病毒及微生物輕者造成人體生病,而重者則會導致死亡;常見的疾病就是流行性感冒,還有幾年前令全球人口聞之色變的SARS、MERS、H3N2,甚至是近期開始流行的COVID-19之新冠狀病毒即造成無數生命的消逝,這些疾病極有可能透過空氣的傳播,使人們造成嚴重的健康危害。這些空氣中之細菌、病毒及微生物,更常會附著於人體、動植物及日常生活用品上,就病毒或細菌的生理來說,即使當病毒或細菌離開生物體宿主後,停留在非活體之物體表面,仍會具有數小時的存活力,在這段期間內一旦遇到新的生物體宿主後,便可以再度感染新的生物體宿主而存活而再進一步擴散、繁衍,甚至交叉感染造成更大的危害。且處於密閉的空間時,例如居家室內、車廂、電梯…等,更易加速細菌、病毒及微生物的傳播,尤其在裝設空調設備的密閉空間,細菌、病毒及微生物亦會利用空調設備的管路、對流更迅速的蔓延開來,因此,市面上有專為消滅空氣中細菌、病毒及微生物而研發設計之紫外線殺菌機或次氯酸 水霧化機;在紫外線殺菌機方面:若要達到殺菌效果,波長在280nm以下最佳,因為此短波波段之紫外線很易被生物體的DNA吸收,紫外線殺菌就是通過紫外線的照射,破壞及改變細菌、病毒及微生物的脫氧核糖核酸(DNA)結構,使其當即死亡或不能繁殖後代,達到殺菌的目的。紫外線殺菌最適用在:革蘭氏陰性桿菌、葡萄球菌屬、鏈球菌屬、細菌孢子、冠狀病毒、流感病毒、腸病毒、麻疹病毒、水痘病毒、結核菌...等。 By the way, in life, we face thousands of bacteria, viruses, and microorganisms that are harmful to the human body every day. These bacteria, viruses, and microorganisms cause illness in the human body, and death in the severe ones; common diseases are epidemics The cold, as well as SARS, MERS, H3N2, and even the new coronavirus that has recently become popular among the COVID-19 that have caused the global population to become distracted a few years ago have caused countless lives to disappear. These diseases are very likely to spread through the air. , Causing people to cause serious health hazards. These bacteria, viruses and microorganisms in the air are more often attached to the human body, animals, plants and daily necessities. In terms of the physiology of viruses or bacteria, even when the viruses or bacteria leave the biological host, they stay on the surface of non-living objects. , It will still have a few hours of viability. During this period, once you encounter a new organism host, you can re-infect the new organism host to survive and further spread, multiply, and even cross-infection causes greater harm. And when it is in a confined space, such as homes, cars, elevators, etc., it is easier to accelerate the spread of bacteria, viruses and microorganisms, especially in confined spaces where air-conditioning equipment is installed, bacteria, viruses and microorganisms will also use the air-conditioning equipment pipeline , Convection spreads more quickly. Therefore, there are UV sterilizers or hypochlorous acid specially designed to eliminate bacteria, viruses and microorganisms in the air. Water atomization machine; in terms of ultraviolet sterilization machine: To achieve the sterilization effect, the wavelength below 280nm is the best, because the short-wavelength ultraviolet rays are easily absorbed by the biological DNA, and ultraviolet sterilization is through ultraviolet radiation, destroying and changing The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) structure of bacteria, viruses and microorganisms makes them immediately dead or unable to reproduce their offspring to achieve the purpose of sterilization. UV sterilization is most suitable for: Gram-negative bacilli, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, bacterial spores, coronavirus, influenza virus, enterovirus, measles virus, varicella virus, tuberculosis... etc.

另,在次氯酸水霧化機方面:霧化機加入次氯酸水殺菌劑,藉由將其霧化送入待滅菌之空間,達到對該空間之滅菌效果。次氯酸(HClO)結構具有能穿透無套膜病毒,讓細胞膜蛋白結構崩壞的特性,其可氧化微生物的蛋白質以及破壞其酵素的活性抗菌,並更使病菌等微生物無法生存,霧化機透過超音波將次氯酸水震盪成水霧狀,經霧化之殺菌劑呈現細微之水滴,可在空間中懸浮以淨化空氣,或者落在地面或附著於壁面、天花板或物體表面,也可對地面、壁面、天花板或物體進行滅菌,進而達到殺菌的效果。次氯酸水殺菌最適用在:大腸桿菌、腸球菌、綠膿桿菌、金黃葡萄球菌、念珠菌、肺炎球菌、沙門氏桿菌、毒絲狀菌、格蘭氏陽性菌、格蘭氏陰性菌、黴漿菌、黴菌、SARS、MERS、腸病毒、諾羅病毒及黴菌孢子...等。 In addition, in the hypochlorous acid water atomization machine: the atomization machine adds the hypochlorous acid water disinfectant, and by atomizing it into the space to be sterilized, the sterilization effect of the space is achieved. The structure of hypochlorous acid (HClO) has the characteristics of penetrating non-mantle viruses and destroying the structure of cell membrane proteins. It can oxidize the protein of microorganisms and destroy the activity of enzymes. It is antibacterial, and it also makes bacteria and other microorganisms unable to survive and atomize. The machine oscillates the hypochlorous acid water into water mist through ultrasonic waves. The atomized fungicide presents tiny water droplets, which can be suspended in the space to purify the air, or fall on the ground or adhere to the wall, ceiling or surface of objects. It can sterilize the ground, wall, ceiling or objects to achieve the sterilization effect. Hypochlorous acid water sterilization is most suitable for: Escherichia coli, Enterococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida, Pneumococcus, Salmonella, Toxic filamentous bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, Mycoplasma, mold, SARS, MERS, enterovirus, norovirus and mold spores...etc.

上述方式雖皆可達到其為空氣殺菌之功能,但其實有下列之缺點: Although the above methods can achieve the function of air sterilization, they actually have the following disadvantages:

1.紫外線和次氯酸水能夠殺菌和消毒的菌種不同,但市面上紫外線殺菌機及次氯酸水霧化機為分別不同的兩個產品,若想要全面性對付細菌、病毒及微生物,則分別要購買兩種產品,這對使用者而言,不僅佔空間, 且用電浪費,非常不符合節能減碳環保需求,長期亦對使用者造成經濟上的負擔。 1. Ultraviolet rays and hypochlorous acid water can sterilize and disinfect bacteria differently, but the UV sterilizer and hypochlorous acid water atomizer on the market are two different products. If you want to deal with bacteria, viruses and microorganisms comprehensively , You have to buy two products separately, which not only takes up space for users, In addition, the waste of electricity does not meet the requirements of energy saving, carbon reduction and environmental protection, and it also causes an economic burden on users in the long term.

2.短波長之紫外線對一般細菌及病毒具有良好的消毒力,但對人體也有一定的傷害,例如:白內障、視網膜變質、皮膚癌、皺紋、色斑....等,因紫外線超出可見光範圍,就算開啟也容易被忽視,要避免對人之眼睛及皮膚照射,使用上需特別小心,通常採用紫外線對空間有限距離之局部照射,被照射殺菌後之空氣溫度較高,再利用冷、熱空氣循環對流來消毒,係為被動的殺菌方式,對整體空間效率較慢。 2. Short-wavelength ultraviolet light has good disinfection power to general bacteria and viruses, but it also has certain damages to the human body, such as: cataracts, retinal degeneration, skin cancer, wrinkles, stains... etc., because ultraviolet rays exceed the range of visible light , Even if it is turned on, it is easy to be overlooked. To avoid exposure to human eyes and skin, special care must be taken in use. Ultraviolet rays are usually used to irradiate a limited distance in the space. The air temperature after being irradiated and sterilized is higher, and then use cold and heat. Air circulation convection to sterilize is a passive sterilization method, which has a slower overall space efficiency.

3.霧化之次氯酸水比空氣輕,會慢慢飄散在空氣中,進而對空間較遠距離及各角落殺菌,係為主動的殺菌方式,對整體空間效率較快。由於將次氯酸水霧化,所以同時具有加濕效果,若為保持殺菌效果但無其他方式替代,僅能一直持續使用霧化機殺菌,則空間環境會特別潮濕,甚至濕度可達80%以上。 3. The atomized hypochlorous acid water is lighter than the air, and will slowly drift in the air, and then sterilize the longer distances and corners of the space. It is an active sterilization method, and the overall space efficiency is faster. Since the hypochlorous acid water is atomized, it has a humidifying effect at the same time. If the sterilization effect is maintained but there is no other way to replace, the space environment will be extremely humid, even if the humidity can reach 80% if the atomizer can only be used for sterilization. the above.

緣是,本創作人有鑑於現有殺菌設備於實施上仍有上述諸多缺失,乃藉其多年於相關領域的製造及設計經驗和知識的輔佐,並經多方巧思,針對現有殺菌設備進行更新研發改良,而研創出本創作。 The reason is that, in view of the many deficiencies mentioned above in the implementation of existing sterilization equipment, the creator uses his years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields to assist, and through various ingenuities, he has updated and developed existing sterilization equipment. Improve, and research and create this creation.

本創作主要目的係在於解決上述問題,而提供一種兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,主要技術、目的為:將紫外線及霧化次氯酸水兩種不同殺菌、抑菌及除臭方法結合於同一裝置上,利用可殺死的菌種不同,強化殺菌功能,且紫外線為被動式殺菌,霧化次氯酸水為主動式殺菌,兩者相輔相成,達到全面性細菌、病毒及微生物之殺菌及消毒, 以及節省空間及降低成本之功效。 The main purpose of this creation is to solve the above problems, and to provide a sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions. The main technology and purpose are: ultraviolet light and atomized hypochlorous acid water are sterilized, inhibited and deodorized. The method is combined on the same device, using different bacteria that can be killed to strengthen the sterilization function, and the ultraviolet light is passive sterilization, and the atomized hypochlorous acid water is active sterilization. The two complement each other to achieve comprehensive bacteria, viruses and microorganisms. Sterilization and disinfection, And the effect of saving space and reducing costs.

根據本創作上述之目的,提供一種兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其包含:一控制單元、一被動式紫外線殺菌單元、一主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元及一供電單元;其中該控制單元電性連接該被動式紫外線殺菌單元、主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元及供電單元;該被動式紫外線殺菌單元設置於該殺菌裝置之周邊,並提供波長280nm以下之紫外線殺菌,而該控制單元可控制該被動式紫外線殺菌單元開啟或關閉;該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元鄰接該被動式紫外線殺菌單元,該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元內部容納次氯酸水溶液並透過超音波震動將其震盪成水霧狀而飄散於空氣中殺菌,而該控制單元可控制該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元開啟或關閉;及該供電單元可供應該殺菌裝置所需之電源。 According to the above objective of this creation, a sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions is provided, which includes: a control unit, a passive ultraviolet sterilization unit, an active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit and a power supply unit; wherein the The control unit is electrically connected to the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit, the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit, and the power supply unit; the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit is arranged around the sterilization device and provides ultraviolet sterilization with a wavelength below 280nm, and the control unit can Control the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit to turn on or off; the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit is adjacent to the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit, and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit contains an aqueous hypochlorous acid solution and vibrates it into The water mist is dispersed in the air for sterilization, and the control unit can control the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit to turn on or off; and the power supply unit can provide power for the sterilization device.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該被動式紫外線殺菌單元為紫外線燈,該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元為次氯酸水霧化機。 In an embodiment of the invention, the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit is an ultraviolet lamp, and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit is a hypochlorous acid water atomizer.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該被動式紫外線殺菌單元設置於該殺菌裝置之周邊,該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元設置於該殺菌裝置之頂部。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit is disposed on the periphery of the sterilization device, and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit is disposed on the top of the sterilization device.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該供電單元可為插接家用電源、蓄電池或行動電源。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply unit can be a plug-in household power supply, storage battery or mobile power supply.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該殺菌裝置進一步包含一網路連線單元,該控制單元電性連接該網路連線單元;該網路連線單元可藉網際網路及/或行動通訊網路方式連接一行動裝置;且該控制單元可診斷該殺菌裝置之功能,若偵測功能異常則會發出一機器異常通報。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the sterilization device further includes a network connection unit, and the control unit is electrically connected to the network connection unit; the network connection unit can be connected to the Internet and/or mobile A mobile device is connected via a communication network; and the control unit can diagnose the function of the sterilization device, and if the detection function is abnormal, it will issue a machine abnormality notification.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該殺菌裝置進一步包含至少一物件感應裝置、至少一攝影裝置及一儲存單元;該控制單元電性連接該物件感應裝置、攝影裝置及儲存單元;該物件感應裝置之感應範圍係相同該被動式紫外線殺菌單元之照射方向,其可感知在該感應範圍內移動之物體,並同時傳送訊號給該控制單元,該控制單元則發出通知訊息至該行動裝置;該攝影裝置之攝影方向相同該物件感應裝置之感應範圍方向,且該攝影裝置拍攝之影像可透過該網路連線單元連接至該行動裝置上觀看;及該儲存單元可儲存該攝影裝置所拍攝之影像。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization device further includes at least one object sensing device, at least one photographing device, and a storage unit; the control unit is electrically connected to the object sensing device, the photographing device, and the storage unit; the object sensing The sensing range of the device is the same as the irradiation direction of the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit. It can sense objects moving within the sensing range and send a signal to the control unit at the same time. The control unit sends a notification message to the mobile device; the photography The photographing direction of the device is the same as the sensing range direction of the object sensing device, and the image taken by the photographing device can be connected to the mobile device through the network connection unit for viewing; and the storage unit can store the image taken by the photographing device .

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該行動裝置可遠端操控該殺菌裝置,該行動裝置安裝有一應用程式,該應用程式包含一定時開關模組及一遠端監控模組;其中該定時開關模組可開啟或關閉該殺菌裝置運作,並可分別設置該被動式紫外線殺菌單元及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元呈獨立、間歇或交替運作;及該遠端監控模組可接收來自該攝影裝置之影像和該控制單元之機器異常通報及通知訊息。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the mobile device can remotely control the sterilization device, and the mobile device is installed with an application program, and the application program includes a time switch module and a remote monitoring module; wherein the time switch The module can turn on or off the operation of the sterilization device, and can separately set the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit to operate independently, intermittently or alternately; and the remote monitoring module can receive from the camera device The image and the machine abnormality notification and notification message of the control unit.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該應用程式進一步包含一環境條件設定模組;該環境條件設定模組提供不同之設定值來控制該被動式紫外線殺菌單元及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元獨立、間歇或交替運作之時間,該環境條件設定模組內設有居家室內模式、車廂模式、電梯模式、雨天模式及晴天模式。 In an embodiment of this creation, the application program further includes an environmental condition setting module; the environmental condition setting module provides different setting values to control the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit independently , Intermittent or alternate operation time, the environmental condition setting module has home indoor mode, cabin mode, elevator mode, rainy day mode and sunny day mode.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該應用程式進一步包含一居家保全模組;該居家保全模組可設定啟動保全之時間,若該物件感應裝置感應到有移動物體時,會立即啟動該攝影裝置拍攝影像,同時將影像資料儲 存至該儲存單元,同時該居家保全模組可接收來自該攝影裝置之影像和該控制單元之通知訊息。 In an embodiment of this creation, the application program further includes a home security module; the home security module can be set to activate the security time, if the object sensing device senses a moving object, the camera will be activated immediately The device shoots images and stores the image data at the same time Save to the storage unit, and the home security module can receive the image from the camera device and the notification message of the control unit.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中該殺菌裝置進一步包含一防傾倒裝置,該控制單元電性連接該防傾倒裝置;該防傾倒裝置設置於該殺菌裝置底部,若該殺菌裝置傾倒則切斷該供電單元之電源供應。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization device further includes an anti-tip device, the control unit is electrically connected to the anti-tip device; the anti-tip device is arranged at the bottom of the sterilization device, and the sterilization device is cut off The power supply of the power supply unit.

藉由上述裝置,該殺菌裝置同時具有被動之紫外線定點殺菌和主動之次氯酸水殺菌擴散殺菌以杜絕交叉感染,達到更佳全面性細菌、病毒及微生物之殺菌及消毒功效,且亦具有節省空間及降低成本之優點。 With the above device, the sterilization device has both passive ultraviolet spot sterilization and active hypochlorous acid water sterilization and diffusion sterilization to prevent cross-infection, achieve better comprehensive sterilization and disinfection of bacteria, viruses and microorganisms, and also save The advantages of space and cost reduction.

10:殺菌裝置 10: Sterilization device

11:控制單元 11: Control unit

12:被動式紫外線殺菌單元 12: Passive UV sterilization unit

13:主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元 13: Active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit

14:物件感應裝置 14: Object sensing device

15:網路連線單元 15: Network connection unit

16:攝影裝置 16: Photography installation

17:儲存單元 17: storage unit

18:供電單元 18: power supply unit

19:防傾倒裝置 19: Anti-dumping device

20:行動裝置 20: mobile device

21:應用程式 21: App

22:定時開關模組 22: Time switch module

23:環境條件設定模組 23: Environmental condition setting module

24:遠端監控模組 24: Remote monitoring module

25:居家保全模組 25: Home Security Module

第1圖係本創作之整體架構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this creation.

第2圖係本創作行動裝置之應用程式架構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the application structure of this creative mobile device.

第3圖係本創作之立體示意圖。 Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this creation.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作有更進一步瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後: In order to enable your reviewer to have a better understanding of this creation, here is a preferred embodiment combined with the drawings, detailed as follows:

請參閱第1至3圖,本創作係一種兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置10,其包含:一控制單元11、一被動式紫外線殺菌單元12、一主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13、至少一物件感應裝置14、一網路連線單元15、至少一攝影裝置16、一儲存單元17、一供電單元18及一防傾倒裝置19;其中該控制單元11電性連接該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12、主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13、物件感應裝置14、網路連線單元15、攝影裝置16、儲存單元 17、供電單元18及防傾倒裝置19;且該控制單元11可診斷該殺菌裝置10之功能,若偵測功能異常則會發出一機器異常通報;該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12為一紫外線燈,其係設置於該殺菌裝置10之周邊,並提供波長280nm以下之紫外線殺菌,且以一設定方向照射,而該控制單元11可控制該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12開啟或關閉;該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13為一次氯酸水霧化機,其係設置於該殺菌裝置10之頂部,並鄰接該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12,該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13內部容納次氯酸水溶液並透過超音波震動將其震盪成水霧狀而飄散於空氣中殺菌,而該控制單元11可控制該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12開啟或關閉;該物件感應裝置14之感應範圍係相同該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12之照射方向,其可感知在該感應範圍內移動之物體,並同時傳送訊號給該控制單元11;該網路連線單元15可藉網際網路及/或行動通訊網路方式連接一行動裝置20;該攝影裝置16之攝影方向相同該物件感應裝置14之感應範圍方向,且該攝影裝置16拍攝之影像可透過該網路連線單元15連接至該行動裝置20上觀看;該儲存單元17可儲存該攝影裝置16所拍攝之影像;該供電單元18可插接家用電源或者可為蓄電池、行動電源,其可供應該殺菌裝置10所需之電源;該防傾倒裝置19設置於該殺菌裝置10底部,若該殺菌裝置10傾倒則切斷該供電單元18之電源供應;該行動裝置20可為手機或平板電腦,並可遠端操控該殺菌裝置10,該行動裝置20安裝有一應用程式21(APP),該應用程式21包含:一定時開關模組22、一環境條件設定模組23、一遠端監控模組24及一居家保全模組25;其中該定時開關模組22可開啟或關閉該殺菌裝置10運作,並可分別設置該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13呈獨立、間歇或交替 運作;該環境條件設定模組23可分別設置該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13之啟動環境,該環境條件設定模組23提供不同之設定值來控制該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13獨立、間歇或交替運作之時間;該遠端監控模組24可接收來自該攝影裝置16之影像和該控制單元11之機器異常通報及通知訊息;該居家保全模組25可設定啟動保全之時間,若在設定時間內該物件感應裝置14感知移動之物件,該居家保全模組25可發出警報聲響,並接收來自該攝影裝置16之拍攝影像和該控制單元11之通知訊息;藉由上述裝置,該殺菌裝置10同時具有被動之紫外線定點殺菌和主動之次氯酸水殺菌擴散殺菌以杜絕交叉感染,達到更佳全面性細菌、病毒及微生物之殺菌及消毒功效,且亦具有節省空間及降低成本之優點。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. This creation is a sterilization device 10 with both active and passive sterilization functions. It includes: a control unit 11, a passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12, and an active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 , At least one object sensing device 14, a network connection unit 15, at least one camera device 16, a storage unit 17, a power supply unit 18 and an anti-dumping device 19; wherein the control unit 11 is electrically connected to the passive ultraviolet sterilization Unit 12, active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13, object sensing device 14, network connection unit 15, photographing device 16, storage unit 17. The power supply unit 18 and the anti-dumping device 19; and the control unit 11 can diagnose the function of the sterilization device 10, and if the detection function is abnormal, it will issue a machine abnormality notification; the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 is an ultraviolet lamp, which It is arranged around the sterilization device 10, and provides ultraviolet sterilization with a wavelength below 280nm, and irradiates in a set direction, and the control unit 11 can control the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 to turn on or off; the active hypochlorous water The sterilization unit 13 is a hypochlorous acid water atomizer, which is installed on the top of the sterilization device 10 and adjacent to the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12. The active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 contains an aqueous hypochlorous acid solution and penetrates Ultrasonic vibration oscillates it into water mist and disperses it in the air for sterilization, and the control unit 11 can control the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 to turn on or off; the sensing range of the object sensing device 14 is the same as the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 Illumination direction, it can sense objects moving within the sensing range, and at the same time send a signal to the control unit 11; the network connection unit 15 can be connected to a mobile device 20 via the Internet and/or mobile communication network The photographing direction of the photographing device 16 is the same as the sensing range direction of the object sensing device 14, and the image taken by the photographing device 16 can be connected to the mobile device 20 through the network connection unit 15 for viewing; the storage unit 17 can Stores the images taken by the photographing device 16; the power supply unit 18 can be plugged into a household power source or can be a battery or a mobile power source, which can provide power for the sterilization device 10; the anti-dumping device 19 is provided on the sterilization device 10 At the bottom, if the sterilization device 10 is overturned, the power supply of the power supply unit 18 will be cut off; the mobile device 20 can be a mobile phone or a tablet computer, and can remotely control the sterilization device 10, and the mobile device 20 is installed with an application 21 ( APP), the application 21 includes: a time switch module 22, an environmental condition setting module 23, a remote monitoring module 24, and a home security module 25; wherein the time switch module 22 can be turned on or off The sterilization device 10 operates, and the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 can be installed separately, intermittently or alternately. Operation; the environmental condition setting module 23 can set the activation environment of the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13, respectively, the environmental condition setting module 23 provides different setting values to control the passive ultraviolet sterilization The time when the unit 12 and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 operate independently, intermittently or alternately; the remote monitoring module 24 can receive images from the camera device 16 and machine abnormality notification and notification messages from the control unit 11; The home security module 25 can set the time to start the security. If the object sensing device 14 senses a moving object within the set time, the home security module 25 can sound an alarm and receive the captured images and images from the camera device 16 The notification message of the control unit 11; through the above device, the sterilization device 10 has both passive ultraviolet spot sterilization and active hypochlorous acid water sterilization and diffusion sterilization to prevent cross-infection and achieve a better comprehensiveness of bacteria, viruses and microorganisms Sterilization and disinfection effect, and also has the advantages of saving space and reducing costs.

上述之實施例之組成、作用及功效,細節說明如下:請參閱第1至3圖所示,本創作將紫外線殺菌及次氯酸水殺菌結合成一體,因此強化了殺菌的功能,該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12發出射出波長是小於280nm的紫外線,且呈該殺菌裝置10之周圍方向照射,在其所照射之處則可殺菌消毒,而愈接近該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12,其紫外線殺菌效果愈強;該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13作為環境消毒使用,受震盪霧化後之次氯酸水,藉由空氣散播,使居家空間各角落滅菌的效果;該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12與主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13的結合一體之優點在於:1.兩者可殺死的菌種不同,藉由兩種不同的殺菌方式,達到更廣泛殺菌及消毒之功效。2.該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12僅於空間固定處殺菌、消毒,而該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13可擴散至整個空間殺菌、消毒,可補強紫外線未能殺菌的環境, 且經紫外線殺菌後之細菌會飄浮在空氣中,經霧化之次氯酸水,可將漂浮的細菌殘骸有效掉落在地面,減少環境汙染;再者,經紫外線殺菌後所造成的異味,亦可經霧化後之次氯酸水吸收而有效改善。而本創作與該行動裝置20之連線,或者該行動裝置20連線觀看該攝影裝置16影像之方式,較佳的,該殺菌裝置10之網路連線單元15可設有固定IP,並透過網際網路及/或行動通訊網路在該行動裝置20之應用程式21輸入該固定IP而可連線,且該網路連線單元15可設有使用者名稱及密碼來驗證,輸入使用者名稱及密碼完全正確,通過驗證才准予連線,但不以此為限;本創作與該行動裝置20之連線後,可於遠端操控該殺菌裝置10,首先可以該應用程式21之定時開關模組22開啟該殺菌裝置10,並依照所想要進行消毒殺菌之不同環境,分別設定該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13開、關機時間,使其呈該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13同時啟動殺菌、消毒、呈該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12獨立/間歇運作、呈該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13獨立/間歇運作或呈該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13交替運作,也避免一直持續使用該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13殺菌造成空間環境特別潮濕之問題。當然,若不透過該行動裝置20遠端設定,亦可直接於該殺菌裝置10上設定。為了加快該殺菌裝置10殺菌時間設定,可開啟該應用程式21之環境條件設定模組23,該環境條件設定模組23內可設有多種環境模式可供選擇,例如:居家室內模式、車廂模式、電梯模式、雨天模式、晴天模式....等,可方便使用者依不同環境快速選擇,分別設定該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13較佳之殺菌時間。當該殺菌裝置10之被動式紫外線殺菌單元12運行 中,為避免使用者遭受紫外線照射的傷害,可使用該行動裝置20上應用程式21之遠端監控模組24觀看該攝像裝置16影像查看該殺菌裝置10周遭環境狀況,而該物件感應裝置14及攝像裝置16可同時設置多個,若該物件感應裝置14感應到有移動物體時,會立即關閉該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12之紫外線燈殺菌功能,並同時啟動該攝影裝置16拍攝影像,同時將影像資料儲存至該儲存單元17,俾利日後調閱影像使用,同時該控制單元11發出訊息至該行動裝置20之遠端監控模組24通知使用者;俟經過一設定時間,該物件感應裝置14沒有再感應到移動物體,該控制單元11會重新開啟該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12之紫外線燈殺菌,並同時關閉該攝影裝置16。同理,該殺菌裝置10未進行殺菌時,使用者可啟動該居家保全模組25,即是啟動該物件感應裝置14,該物件感應裝置14可對準大門、窗戶、樓梯口...等地方,若該物件感應裝置14感應到有移動物體時,會立即啟動該攝影裝置16拍攝影像,同時將影像資料儲存至該儲存單元17,同時該控制單元11發出訊息至該行動裝置20之居家保全模組25通知使用者並發出警報聲響,達到確保居家安全之功效。又,該供電單元18以蓄電池或行動電源提供電力,即可不受限於無電源供應的環境使用。再者,該殺菌裝置10正常放置狀態時,該防傾倒裝置19被壓抵於地面並使該殺菌裝置10保持正常運作,若該殺菌裝置10發生傾倒時,該防傾倒裝置19不再被壓抵,該被動式紫外線殺菌單元12及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元13會立即斷電停止殺菌功能,並同時啟動該攝影裝置16拍攝影像,俾利查詢傾倒原因,同時將影像資料儲存至該儲存單元17,且該控制單元11發出訊息至該行動裝置20之居家保全模組25通知使用者。 The composition, function and effect of the above-mentioned embodiment are described in detail as follows: Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. This creation combines ultraviolet sterilization and hypochlorous acid water sterilization into one, thus strengthening the sterilization function. The passive ultraviolet The sterilization unit 12 emits ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of less than 280nm, and is irradiated in the surrounding direction of the sterilization device 10, which can be sterilized and sterilized where it is irradiated. The closer to the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12, the stronger the ultraviolet sterilization effect. ; The active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 is used for environmental disinfection, and the hypochlorous acid water after being oscillated and atomized is spread by air to sterilize all corners of the home space; the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 and the active type The advantages of the combination of the hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 are: 1. The bacteria that can be killed by the two are different, and a wider range of sterilization and disinfection effects can be achieved through two different sterilization methods. 2. The passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 only sterilizes and disinfects in a fixed place in the space, while the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 can spread to the entire space for sterilization and disinfection, and can strengthen the environment where ultraviolet rays cannot be sterilized. In addition, the bacteria after ultraviolet sterilization will float in the air, and the atomized hypochlorous acid water can effectively drop the floating bacterial debris on the ground, reducing environmental pollution; in addition, the peculiar smell caused by ultraviolet sterilization, It can also be effectively improved by the absorption of hypochlorous acid water after atomization. As for the connection between the creation and the mobile device 20, or the way the mobile device 20 is connected to view the image of the photographing device 16, preferably, the network connection unit 15 of the sterilization device 10 can be provided with a fixed IP, and Enter the fixed IP in the application 21 of the mobile device 20 through the Internet and/or mobile communication network to connect, and the network connection unit 15 may be provided with a user name and password for authentication, and enter the user The name and password are completely correct, and the connection is allowed only after verification, but it is not limited to this; after this creation is connected to the mobile device 20, the sterilization device 10 can be remotely controlled, first of all, the timing of the application 21 The switch module 22 turns on the sterilization device 10, and sets the on and off time of the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 respectively according to the different environments in which it is desired to perform sterilization and sterilization, so that they are in the passive type. The ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 start sterilization and disinfection at the same time, and the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 operates independently/intermittently, and the active hypochlorous water sterilization unit 13 operates independently/intermittently. The passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 operate alternately, which also avoids the problem of particularly humid space environment caused by the continuous use of the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 for sterilization. Of course, if it is not set remotely through the mobile device 20, it can also be set directly on the sterilization device 10. In order to speed up the sterilization time setting of the sterilization device 10, the environmental condition setting module 23 of the application 21 can be opened. The environmental condition setting module 23 can be equipped with a variety of environmental modes to choose from, such as: home indoor mode, car compartment mode , Elevator mode, Rainy day mode, Sunny day mode...etc. It is convenient for the user to quickly choose according to different environments to set the best sterilization time of the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 respectively. When the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 of the sterilization device 10 runs In order to prevent the user from being harmed by ultraviolet radiation, the remote monitoring module 24 of the application 21 on the mobile device 20 can be used to view the image of the camera device 16 to check the surrounding environment of the sterilization device 10, and the object sensing device 14 And the camera device 16 can be installed at the same time. If the object sensing device 14 senses a moving object, it will immediately turn off the ultraviolet lamp sterilization function of the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12, and simultaneously activate the camera device 16 to take images, and at the same time The image data is stored in the storage unit 17 to facilitate future use of images. At the same time, the control unit 11 sends a message to the remote monitoring module 24 of the mobile device 20 to notify the user; once a set time has elapsed, the object sensing device 14 If no moving object is detected anymore, the control unit 11 will restart the ultraviolet lamp of the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 for sterilization, and at the same time turn off the photographing device 16. In the same way, when the sterilization device 10 is not performing sterilization, the user can activate the home security module 25, that is, activate the object sensing device 14. The object sensing device 14 can be aimed at doors, windows, stairways, etc. Locally, if the object sensing device 14 senses a moving object, it will immediately activate the photographing device 16 to take an image, and at the same time store the image data in the storage unit 17, and at the same time, the control unit 11 sends a message to the home of the mobile device 20 The security module 25 notifies the user and emits an alarm sound to ensure home safety. In addition, the power supply unit 18 uses a battery or a mobile power supply to provide power, which can be used in an environment without power supply. Furthermore, when the sterilization device 10 is placed in a normal state, the anti-dumping device 19 is pressed against the ground and keeps the sterilization device 10 operating normally. If the sterilization device 10 falls over, the anti-dumping device 19 is no longer pressed However, the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit 12 and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit 13 will immediately cut off the power to stop the sterilization function, and at the same time activate the photography device 16 to shoot images, in order to check the cause of the dumping, and store the image data in the storage at the same time Unit 17, and the control unit 11 sends a message to the home security module 25 of the mobile device 20 to notify the user.

以上所述實施例僅是為充分說明本創作而所舉的較佳的實施例,並非用以侷限本創作之特徵,舉凡利用本創作相關之技術手段、創設原理之再創作,仍屬本創作等效結構創意範疇。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments to fully explain the creation, and are not used to limit the characteristics of the creation. Any re-creation using the technical means and creation principles related to the creation is still the creation. Creative category of equivalent structure.

10:殺菌裝置 10: Sterilization device

11:控制單元 11: Control unit

12:被動式紫外線殺菌單元 12: Passive UV sterilization unit

13:主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元 13: Active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit

14:物件感應裝置 14: Object sensing device

15:網路連線單元 15: Network connection unit

16:攝影裝置 16: Photography installation

17:儲存單元 17: storage unit

18:供電單元 18: power supply unit

19:防傾倒裝置 19: Anti-dumping device

20:行動裝置 20: mobile device

Claims (10)

一種兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其包含:一控制單元、一被動式紫外線殺菌單元、一主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元及一供電單元;其中該控制單元電性連接該被動式紫外線殺菌單元、主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元及供電單元;該被動式紫外線殺菌單元設置於該殺菌裝置之周邊,並提供波長280nm以下之紫外線殺菌,而該控制單元可控制該被動式紫外線殺菌單元開啟或關閉;該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元鄰接該被動式紫外線殺菌單元,該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元內部容納次氯酸水溶液並透過超音波震動將其震盪成水霧狀而飄散於空氣中殺菌,而該控制單元可控制該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元開啟或關閉;及該供電單元可供應該殺菌裝置所需之電源。 A sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions, comprising: a control unit, a passive ultraviolet sterilization unit, an active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit and a power supply unit; wherein the control unit is electrically connected to the passive ultraviolet Sterilization unit, active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit and power supply unit; the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit is arranged around the sterilization device and provides ultraviolet sterilization with a wavelength below 280nm, and the control unit can control the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit to turn on or Closed; the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit is adjacent to the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit, and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit contains the hypochlorous acid aqueous solution and oscillates it into a mist of water through ultrasonic vibration and then floats in the air Sterilization, and the control unit can control the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit to turn on or off; and the power supply unit can provide power for the sterilization device. 如請求項1所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該被動式紫外線殺菌單元為紫外線燈,該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元為次氯酸水霧化機。 The sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions as described in claim 1, wherein the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit is an ultraviolet lamp, and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit is a hypochlorous acid water atomizer. 如請求項1所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該被動式紫外線殺菌單元設置於該殺菌裝置之周邊,該主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元設置於該殺菌裝置之頂部。 The sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions as described in claim 1, wherein the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit is disposed around the sterilization device, and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit is disposed on the top of the sterilization device. 如請求項1所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該供電單元可為插接家用電源、蓄電池或行動電源。 The sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions as described in claim 1, wherein the power supply unit can be plugged into a household power supply, a storage battery or a mobile power supply. 如請求項1所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該殺菌裝置進一步包含一網路連線單元,該控制單元電性連接該網路連線單元;該網路連線單元可藉網際網路及/或行動通訊網路方式連接一行動裝置;且該控制單元可診斷該殺菌裝置之功能,若偵測功能異常則會發出一機器異常通報。 The sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions according to claim 1, wherein the sterilization device further includes a network connection unit, the control unit is electrically connected to the network connection unit; the network connection The unit can be connected to a mobile device through the Internet and/or mobile communication network; and the control unit can diagnose the function of the sterilization device, and if the detection function is abnormal, it will send out a machine abnormality notification. 如請求項5所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該殺菌裝置進一步包含至少一物件感應裝置、至少一攝影裝置及一儲存單元;該控制單元電性連接該物件感應裝置、攝影裝置及儲存單元;該物件感應裝置之感應範圍係相同該被動式紫外線殺菌單元之照射方向,其可感知在該感應範圍內移動之物體,並同時傳送訊號給該控制單元,該控制單元則發出通知訊息至該行動裝置;該攝影裝置之攝影方向相同該物件感應裝置之感應範圍方向,且該攝影裝置拍攝之影像可透過該網路連線單元連接至該行動裝置上觀看;及該儲存單元可儲存該攝影裝置所拍攝之影像。 The sterilization device having both active and passive sterilization functions according to claim 5, wherein the sterilization device further includes at least one object sensing device, at least one photographing device and a storage unit; the control unit is electrically connected to the object sensing device , Photography device and storage unit; the sensing range of the object sensing device is the same as the irradiation direction of the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit, which can sense objects moving within the sensing range, and at the same time send signals to the control unit, the control unit then Send a notification message to the mobile device; the photographing direction of the photographing device is the same as the sensing range direction of the object sensing device, and the images taken by the photographing device can be connected to the mobile device for viewing through the network connection unit; and the storage The unit can store the images taken by the photographing device. 如請求項6所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該行動裝置可遠端操控該殺菌裝置,該行動裝置安裝有一應用程式,該應用程式包含一定時開關模組及一遠端監控模組;其中該定時開關模組可開啟或關閉該殺菌裝置運作,並可分別設置該被動式紫外線殺菌單元及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元呈獨立、間歇或交替運作;及該遠端監控模組可接收來自該攝影裝置之影像和該控制單元之機器異常通報及通知訊息。 The sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions as described in claim 6, wherein the mobile device can remotely control the sterilization device, and the mobile device is installed with an application program, and the application program includes a time switch module and a Remote monitoring module; wherein the timing switch module can turn on or off the operation of the sterilization device, and can set the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit and the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit to operate independently, intermittently or alternately; and the remote The end monitoring module can receive the image from the camera device and the machine abnormality notification and notification message of the control unit. 如請求項7所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該應用程式進一步包含一環境條件設定模組;該環境條件設定模組提供不同之設定值來控制該被動式紫外線殺菌單元及主動式次氯酸水殺菌單元獨立、間歇或交替運作之時間,該環境條件設定模組內設有居家室內模式、車廂模式、電梯模式、雨天模式及晴天模式。 The sterilization device having both active and passive sterilization functions according to claim 7, wherein the application program further includes an environmental condition setting module; the environmental condition setting module provides different setting values to control the passive ultraviolet sterilization unit And the time of independent, intermittent or alternate operation of the active hypochlorous acid water sterilization unit. The environmental condition setting module includes home indoor mode, cabin mode, elevator mode, rainy day mode and sunny day mode. 如請求項8所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該應用程式進一步包含一居家保全模組;該居家保全模組可設定啟動保全之時間,若該物件感應裝置感應到有移動物體時,會立即啟動該攝影裝置拍攝影像,同時將影像資料儲存至該儲存單元,同時該居家保全模組可接 收來自該攝影裝置之影像和該控制單元之通知訊息。 The sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions as described in claim 8, wherein the application further includes a home security module; the home security module can set the time to activate the security, if the object sensing device senses When there is a moving object, the camera will be activated immediately to take the image, and the image data will be stored in the storage unit. At the same time, the home security module can be accessed Receive images from the photographing device and notification messages from the control unit. 如請求項1所述之兼具主動式及被動式滅菌功能之殺菌裝置,其中該殺菌裝置進一步包含一防傾倒裝置,該控制單元電性連接該防傾倒裝置;該防傾倒裝置設置於該殺菌裝置底部,若該殺菌裝置傾倒則切斷該供電單元之電源供應。 The sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions according to claim 1, wherein the sterilization device further includes an anti-tip device, the control unit is electrically connected to the anti-tip device; the anti-tip device is disposed on the sterilization device At the bottom, if the sterilization device is overturned, the power supply of the power supply unit is cut off.
TW109207382U 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Sterilization device with both active and passive sterilization functions TWM600146U (en)

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