TWM600136U - Incontinence fecal bag structure - Google Patents
Incontinence fecal bag structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM600136U TWM600136U TW109205753U TW109205753U TWM600136U TW M600136 U TWM600136 U TW M600136U TW 109205753 U TW109205753 U TW 109205753U TW 109205753 U TW109205753 U TW 109205753U TW M600136 U TWM600136 U TW M600136U
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- 208000034347 Faecal incontinence Diseases 0.000 title description 2
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 16
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002640 perineum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125722 laxative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 208000026775 severe diarrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一種失禁性便袋結構,其包含有一袋體、一便袋及連接該袋體及便袋之管體,該袋體包含有一可黏貼於患者肛門周圍之開口,且袋體底部延伸有一管部,該管部上則設有一開關;該便袋係用以暫時容置患者糞便,且於便袋底部延伸有一出口管體,且於該出口管體上設有一控制門閥;而該管體則連接於該袋體之管部及便袋間;使用時,患者所排出之糞便會進入袋體中,並透過管體流入便袋內,當糞便累積後照護者可開啟控制門閥,清除糞便,由於袋體之開口係直接黏貼於患者肛門周圍,可有效防止患者肛門周圍皮膚受到糞便感染,長時間保持體外皮膚乾燥與清潔。 An incontinent toilet bag structure, comprising a bag body, a toilet bag, and a tube connecting the bag body and the toilet bag. The bag body includes an opening that can be pasted around the patient's anus, and a tube extending from the bottom of the bag body , The tube is provided with a switch; the toilet bag is used to temporarily contain the patient's feces, and an outlet tube body extends at the bottom of the toilet bag, and a control gate valve is provided on the outlet tube body; and the tube body is Connected to the tube part of the bag body and between the toilet bag; when used, the feces discharged by the patient will enter the bag body and flow into the toilet bag through the tube body. When the feces accumulate, the caregiver can open the control valve to remove the feces. Since the opening of the bag body is directly pasted around the patient's anus, it can effectively prevent the skin around the patient's anus from being infected by feces, and keep the skin outside the body dry and clean for a long time.
Description
本創作係關於一種失禁性便袋結構,係指一種可防止肛門周圍皮膚受到糞便污染,且保持皮膚乾燥與清潔之失禁性便袋結構。 This creation is about an incontinent stool bag structure, which refers to an incontinent stool bag structure that can prevent the skin around the anus from being contaminated by feces and keep the skin dry and clean.
成人失禁性皮膚炎是臨床上常見的問題,亦為成人病患護理的一大挑戰。成人失禁性皮膚炎為起因於嚴重腹瀉及大小便失禁導致的會陰、肛門周圍皮膚受浸蝕、發紅、破損…等皮膚損傷情形;危險因子包括皮膚濕度、尿液、氨(ammonia)、大便、pH值、微生物、清潔問題與老化,臨床上肛門、會陰周圍失禁性皮膚受損者佔31.1%,若失禁性皮膚炎持續惡化,會導致皮膚破損甚至潰瘍,進而發生感染。 Adult incontinent dermatitis is a common clinical problem and a major challenge for adult patient care. Adult incontinent dermatitis is caused by severe diarrhea and incontinence of the perineum and the skin around the anus, such as erosion, redness, and breakage of the skin; risk factors include skin humidity, urine, ammonia, stool, In terms of pH, microorganisms, cleaning problems and aging, 31.1% of the patients with incontinent skin around the anus and perineum are clinically damaged. If the incontinent dermatitis continues to worsen, it will cause skin breakage and even ulcers, and then infection.
臨床上許多病人因為臨床醫療照護的需求必須服用長期抗生素(如預防感染)或是瀉劑(肝硬化病人),這些醫療處置會改變便人的排泄型態,讓其糞便成稀糊水便,不僅讓照護者需要常常更換床單、清潔肛門會陰皮膚、更換尿布等照護時間成本,也因為肛門會陰周週皮膚,因高頻率的擦拭過程,改變皮膚的角質層,造成病人皮膚疼痛不適、破皮,若照護不當也易引發壓力性損傷。 Many patients in the clinic have to take long-term antibiotics (such as infection prevention) or laxatives (for patients with liver cirrhosis) due to the needs of clinical medical care. These medical treatments will change the excretion pattern of people and make their feces become thin and watery. Not only does it require caregivers to frequently change bed sheets, clean anal and perineal skin, change diapers, and other care time costs, but also because of the high-frequency wiping process of the anal and perineal skin, the stratum corneum of the skin is changed, causing the patient’s skin pain, discomfort and broken skin , If improper care is also easy to cause stress injuries.
為了解決上述問題,對於大便失禁患者,若患者為稀水便,一般護理人員會採用肛管連接尿袋再接空瓶,過程中容易因患者腹部壓力 過大或是大便型態導致肛管脫落,此外也容易在連接空瓶處脫落導致大便滲出。 In order to solve the above problems, for patients with fecal incontinence, if the patient has watery stools, the general nursing staff will use the anal tube to connect the urine bag and then the empty bottle, which is likely to be caused by the patient’s abdominal pressure during the process. Excessive size or stool shape causes the anal canal to fall off, and it is also easy to fall off at the place where the empty bottle is connected and cause stool to ooze.
此外,目前市售產品矽膠材質留置型糞便收集管袋組,則是以矽膠材質的球體塞入病人肛門後打氣,以密閉性的設備讓大便排出,其限制是大便必須是稀水便且價格昂貴,在操作過程需要由受過訓練的技術人員操作,病人在操作過程中會極不不舒服,若是有肛門內外痔則易因操作過程導致出血。 In addition, the currently commercially available silicone-made indwelling stool collection tube bag set is filled with a silicone ball into the patient’s anus and pumped up, and the stool is discharged with a closed device. The limitation is that the stool must be watery and expensive. It is expensive and needs to be operated by trained technicians during the operation. The patient will be extremely uncomfortable during the operation. If there are internal and external hemorrhoids in the anus, it is easy to cause bleeding due to the operation.
本案創作人鑑於上述習用糞便收集管袋組所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟思加以改良創新,並經多年潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本件失禁性便袋結構。 In view of the various shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional stool collection tube bag set, the creator of this case is eager to improve and innovate, and after years of painstaking research, finally successfully developed the structure of this incontinent stool bag.
本創作之目的係提供一種具黏貼性、密封性,易於收集糞便,且可保持體外皮膚乾燥與清潔之失禁性便袋結構。 The purpose of this creation is to provide an incontinent stool bag structure that is sticky, sealed, easy to collect feces, and can keep the external skin dry and clean.
習用糞便收集管袋在臨床使用時,常見有兩種方法,其一是採用肛管連接尿袋,然後再連接一空瓶,用來收集患者稀便;然而此種方法容易因患者腹部壓力過大或者大便型態的改變導致肛管脫落,而肛管連接空瓶處也容易脫落導致大便滲出,甚為不便。而另一種方法則是使用市售留置型糞便收集管袋組,此種管袋組價格昂貴且操作困難,且操作過程中患者極不舒服,若是患者有外痔時,則可能在操作過程中導致出血,臨床使用上並不方便。 When the conventional stool collection tube bag is used clinically, there are two common methods. One is to use an anal tube to connect the urine bag, and then connect an empty bottle to collect the patient’s loose stool; however, this method is likely to be caused by excessive abdominal pressure or The change of stool pattern causes the anal canal to fall off, and the anal canal connects to the empty bottle easily to fall off and cause stool to leak out, which is very inconvenient. Another method is to use a commercially available indwelling stool collection tube bag set, which is expensive and difficult to operate, and the patient is extremely uncomfortable during the operation. If the patient has external hemorrhoids, it may cause problems during the operation. Bleeding is not convenient for clinical use.
為了達到本創作之目的,本創作包含有其包含有一袋體、一便袋及連接該袋體及便袋之管體,該袋體包含有一可黏貼於患者肛門周圍 之開口,且袋體底部延伸有一管部,該管部上則設有一開關;該便袋係用以暫時容置患者糞便,且於便袋底部延伸有一出口管體,且於該出口管體上設有一控制門閥;而該管體則連接於該袋體之管部及便袋間。 In order to achieve the purpose of this creation, this creation includes a bag body, a toilet bag, and a tube connecting the bag body and the toilet bag. The bag body includes a body that can be pasted around the patient's anus. The bottom of the bag body extends with a tube part, and the tube part is provided with a switch; the toilet bag is used to temporarily contain patient feces, and an outlet tube body extends at the bottom of the toilet bag, and the outlet tube body There is a control gate valve; and the pipe body is connected to the pipe part of the bag body and the toilet bag.
本創作所提供之失禁性便袋結構,使用時患者所排出之糞便會進入袋體中,並透過管體流入便袋內,當糞便累積後照護者可開啟控制門閥,清除糞便,由於袋體之開口係直接黏貼於患者肛門周圍,可有效防止患者肛門周圍皮膚受到糞便感染,長時間保持體外皮膚乾燥與清潔,進一步可以避免失禁性皮膚炎之發生。 In the incontinence bag structure provided by this creation, the feces discharged by the patient will enter the bag body and flow into the toilet bag through the tube body. When the feces accumulate, the caregiver can open the control door valve to clear the feces. The opening is directly pasted around the patient's anus, which can effectively prevent the patient's skin around the anus from being infected by feces, keep the skin outside the body dry and clean for a long time, and further prevent the occurrence of incontinent dermatitis.
1:袋體 1: bag body
11:開口 11: opening
12:管部 12: Pipe Department
13:開關 13: switch
14:防逆流吸濕除臭片 14: Anti-backflow moisture absorption and deodorizing tablets
15:採集注水孔 15: Collect water injection hole
2:便袋 2: toilet bag
21:入口 21: entrance
22:出口管體 22: Outlet pipe body
23:控制門閥 23: Control gate valve
24:防逆流吸濕除臭片 24: Anti-backflow moisture absorption and deodorizing sheet
25:掛勾 25: hook
3:管體 3: Tube body
4:感應器 4: sensor
第一圖係本創作失禁性便袋結構之分解示意圖。 The first picture is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the incontinent toilet bag in this creation.
第二圖係本創作失禁性便袋結構之組合示意圖。 The second picture is a schematic diagram of the composition of the incontinence bag structure of this creation.
第三圖A係本創作失禁性便袋結構之袋體第一實施示意圖。 The third figure A is a schematic diagram of the first implementation of the bag body of the incontinence bag structure of the present creation.
第三圖B係本創作失禁性便袋結構之袋體第二實施示意圖。 The third figure B is a schematic diagram of the second implementation of the bag body of the incontinence bag structure of the present creation.
第四圖係本創作失禁性便袋結構之下便袋示意圖。 The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the toilet bag under the incontinence bag structure of this creation.
第五圖係本創作失禁性便袋結構之實施示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the structure of the incontinence bag.
第六圖係本創作失禁性便袋結構之另一實施結構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of another implementation structure of the incontinence bag structure of the present creation.
為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉出較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this creation more obvious and easy to understand, the following specifically enumerates preferred embodiments, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are described in detail as follows.
請參閱第一圖至第四圖所示,本創作之失禁性便袋結構包含有: Please refer to the first to fourth pictures, the incontinence bag structure of this creation includes:
一袋體1,係設有一可黏貼於患者肛門周圍之開口11,且該開口11與袋體1間相互連通,又該袋體1係為雙層親膚材質所製成,且設計為方形扁狀,藉以防止皮膚與塑料摩擦產生物理性傷害;該袋體1底部延伸有一管部12,管部12末端則設有一開關13,而管部12上則設有複數防逆流吸濕除臭片14及一採集注水孔15;於本實施例中,該開關13之操作方式係為旋轉式,當其開啟時,該管部12為一連通狀態;而當關閉時,則將管部12封閉,提供使用者透過採集注水孔15用以清洗袋體1或收集糞便樣本;此外,該防逆流吸濕除臭片14係為竹炭片;
A
一便袋2,係用以暫時儲存糞便,其包含有設置於便袋2頂部之入口21及位於該便袋2底部之出口管體22,且該出口管體22上設有一可控制出口管體22開啟、關閉之控制門閥23;該便袋2上則設有複數防逆流吸濕除臭片24,且於便袋2兩側分別設有一掛勾25,該掛勾25則用來將便袋2掛於患者床欄或座椅,避免便袋2接觸地面造成污染,而上述之防逆流吸濕除臭片24於本實施例中係為竹炭片;
A
一管體3,係為矽膠材質或醫療級橡膠所製成,質地柔軟,具有抗扭結的特性,該管體3之一端係與袋體1之管部12相互連接,另端則與便袋2之入口21相互連接,於本實施例中,該管體3與袋體1、便袋2間之連接方式係為螺合結構,唯需特別注意的是,並不以螺合結構為限;
A
一感應器4,係設置於該便袋2上,於本實施例中,該感應器4係設置於靠近便袋2之入口21處,唯需特別注意的是,並不以此位置為限,該感應器4係可透過網路與一行動裝置相互連結,例如照護者之電子工作車、所使用之手機等電子裝置,當便袋2容置之糞便達到臨界值時,
該感應器4則會發出警示,主動告知照護者進行便袋2清潔;於本實施例中,該感應器4更可以偵測患者排便量,使其得以作為治療上之輔助評估。
A
請參閱第五圖所示,於使用時係將袋體1之開口11黏貼於患者肛門周圍,使得患者所排出之糞便透過開口11進入袋體1中,而糞便則會因重力流入管部12,再透過管體3流至便袋2中,當便袋2中之糞便到達臨界值時,該感應器4則會透過無線網路通知照護者,透過開啟出口管體22之控制門閥23進行便袋2清潔,達到有效且安全地收集糞便,更可以避免患者肛門皮膚受到糞便污染,保持皮膚乾燥與清潔。
Please refer to the fifth figure, the
此外,本創作之袋體1、管體3及便袋2皆具有可透視性,因此照護者可以隨時觀察患者糞便顏色,隨時瞭解患者的健康狀態;而若欲採集糞便時,則可關閉袋體1之開關13,透過採集注水孔12採集糞便,且當患者糞便狀態不佳時,也可透過採集注水孔12注水清潔袋體。又本創作於袋體1及便袋2上設置複數防逆流吸濕除臭片14、24,用來吸濕、除臭,減少患者糞便所散發出之異味。
In addition, the
請參閱第六圖所示,於本實施例中,該管體3係與便袋2為一體式設置,使其得以避免糞便自管體3與便袋2間之螺合結構滲出,此外,由於管體3與便袋2為一體式設置,可以降低耗材替換的使用成本,減輕患者的經濟負擔。
Please refer to the sixth figure. In this embodiment, the
本創作之創作特點在於: The creative features of this creation are:
1.本創作之袋體開口係直接黏貼於患者肛門口周圍,因此可以引流任何形式的便液,而無須擔心患者便液型態的改變。 1. The opening of the bag body of this creation is directly pasted around the patient's anal opening, so any form of stool can be drained without worrying about the change of the patient's stool pattern.
2.本創作所使用之材質無毒、無味、對皮膚無刺激,也因為 不侵入患者身體,因此對直腸黏膜損傷小,有效防止肛門周圍皮膚損傷,不影響患者的生活。 2. The material used in this creation is non-toxic, tasteless, and non-irritating to the skin, also because It does not invade the patient's body, so it has little damage to the rectal mucosa, effectively prevents skin damage around the anus, and does not affect the life of the patient.
3.本創作之袋體或便袋分別設有一採集注水孔及一出口管體,除了用來排出糞便之外,更可提供照護者注入清水清潔。 3. The bag body or toilet bag of this creation is respectively equipped with a collection and injection hole and an outlet pipe body. In addition to expelling feces, it can also provide caregivers with clean water.
上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。本創作之權利保護範圍應如後述之申請專利範圍所述。 The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of this creation, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the creation of the patent. Any equivalent implementation or modification that does not deviate from the spirit of the creation technique should be included in In the scope of the patent in this case. The scope of protection of the rights of this creation shall be as described in the scope of patent application described later.
1:袋體 1: bag body
11:開口 11: opening
12:管部 12: Pipe Department
13:開關 13: switch
14:防逆流吸濕除臭片 14: Anti-backflow moisture absorption and deodorizing tablets
15:採集注水孔 15: Collect water injection hole
2:便袋 2: toilet bag
21:入口 21: entrance
22:出口管體 22: Outlet pipe body
23:控制門閥 23: Control gate valve
24:防逆流吸濕除臭片 24: Anti-backflow moisture absorption and deodorizing sheet
25:掛勾 25: hook
3:管體 3: Tube body
4:感應器 4: sensor
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109205753U TWM600136U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Incontinence fecal bag structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109205753U TWM600136U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Incontinence fecal bag structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM600136U true TWM600136U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=73004470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109205753U TWM600136U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Incontinence fecal bag structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM600136U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 TW TW109205753U patent/TWM600136U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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