TWM600027U - Connector - Google Patents
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- TWM600027U TWM600027U TW109204736U TW109204736U TWM600027U TW M600027 U TWM600027 U TW M600027U TW 109204736 U TW109204736 U TW 109204736U TW 109204736 U TW109204736 U TW 109204736U TW M600027 U TWM600027 U TW M600027U
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Abstract
本案揭露一種連接器,包含一插座及一插頭。插座包含一第一絕緣主體以及設置於第一絕緣主體內的複數導電端子,一環形隔板將第一絕緣主體區分為第一安裝部及第二安裝部,在第一安裝部設有一第一密封圈,插座透過第一安裝部裝設於一終端箱體,使第一密封圈位於環形隔板與終端箱體之間。插頭包含一第二絕緣主體、複數第二導電端子以及一端子絕緣座,第二導電端子設置於端子絕緣座中並利用端子絕緣座固定於第二絕緣主體內,且在端子絕緣座與第二絕緣主體之間設有一第二密封圈;第二絕緣主體外側具有一環形擋止部,且在第二絕緣主體外設有一第三密封圈,插頭利用端子絕緣座插接在插座的第二安裝部,使第三密封圈位於終端箱體及環形擋止部之間。This case discloses a connector including a socket and a plug. The socket includes a first insulating body and a plurality of conductive terminals arranged in the first insulating body. An annular partition divides the first insulating body into a first mounting part and a second mounting part. A first mounting part is provided on the first mounting part. The sealing ring and the socket are installed on a terminal box through the first mounting part, so that the first sealing ring is located between the annular partition and the terminal box. The plug includes a second insulating body, a plurality of second conductive terminals, and a terminal insulating seat. The second conductive terminal is arranged in the terminal insulating seat and is fixed in the second insulating body by the terminal insulating seat. A second sealing ring is arranged between the insulating main bodies; the outer side of the second insulating main body is provided with an annular stopper, and a third sealing ring is provided outside the second insulating main body. The plug is inserted into the second installation of the socket by using the terminal insulating seat Part, so that the third sealing ring is located between the terminal box and the annular stopper.
Description
本案係有關一種連接器,特別是關於一種獨立防水的連接器。This case is related to a connector, especially to an independent waterproof connector.
現有新能源汽車係透過高壓連接器進行充電,然而現有的高壓連接器之插頭或插座在未插合狀態下不能獨立防水,外界的液體容易透過連接器之插頭或插座內部間隙流入終端箱體中,造成終端電氣功能失效,甚至發生安全事故,相當危險。Existing new energy vehicles are charged through high-voltage connectors. However, the plugs or sockets of the existing high-voltage connectors cannot be independently waterproof when they are not plugged in. The external liquid can easily flow into the terminal box through the internal gap of the plug or socket of the connector. , Causing the terminal electrical function to fail, or even a safety accident, which is quite dangerous.
並且,現有高壓連接器之插頭和插座在插合狀態下,外界到終端箱體內只有一道防水密封圈的防線設計,若密封圈破損或裝配不正確時,仍存在防水失效的隱憂。In addition, when the plug and socket of the existing high-voltage connector are in the mated state, there is only a waterproof seal ring design from the outside to the terminal box. If the seal ring is damaged or assembled incorrectly, there is still a hidden worry of waterproof failure.
本案提供一種連接器,包含一插座及一插頭。插座包含一第一絕緣主體以及複數導電端子,導電端子設置於第一絕緣主體內,第一絕緣主體中段具有一環形隔板,環形隔板將第一絕緣主體區分為第一安裝部及第二安裝部,在第一安裝部設有一第一密封圈,插座透過第一安裝部裝設於一終端箱體,使第一密封圈位於環形隔板與終端箱體之間。插頭包含一第二絕緣主體、複數第二導電端子以及一端子絕緣座,第二導電端子設置於端子絕緣座中並利用端子絕緣座固定於第二絕緣主體內,且在端子絕緣座與第二絕緣主體之間設有一第二密封圈;第二絕緣主體外側具有一環形擋止部,且在第二絕緣主體外設有一第三密封圈,插頭利用端子絕緣座插接在插座的第二安裝部,使第三密封圈位於終端箱體及環形擋止部之間,且第一導電端子一端分別對應插設在第二導電端子內。This case provides a connector including a socket and a plug. The socket includes a first insulating body and a plurality of conductive terminals. The conductive terminals are arranged in the first insulating body. The middle section of the first insulating body has an annular partition. The annular partition divides the first insulating body into a first mounting part and a second mounting part. The mounting part is provided with a first sealing ring on the first mounting part, and the socket is mounted on a terminal box through the first mounting part, so that the first sealing ring is located between the annular partition and the terminal box. The plug includes a second insulating body, a plurality of second conductive terminals, and a terminal insulating seat. The second conductive terminal is arranged in the terminal insulating seat and is fixed in the second insulating body by the terminal insulating seat. A second sealing ring is arranged between the insulating main bodies; the outer side of the second insulating main body is provided with an annular stop part, and a third sealing ring is provided outside the second insulating main body. The plug is inserted into the second installation of the socket by using the terminal insulating seat Part, the third sealing ring is located between the terminal box and the annular stop part, and one end of the first conductive terminal is respectively inserted into the second conductive terminal.
綜上所述,為了克服現有技術的不足,本案提出一種可獨立防水的連接器,在連接器之插頭和插座處於未插合狀態時,可以有效預防外界液體通過連接器之插頭或插座流入終端箱體。在連接器之插頭和插座處於插合狀態時,外界液體到終端箱體會有二道密封防線,可以增加終端箱體的防水可靠性。In summary, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this case proposes an independently waterproof connector, which can effectively prevent external liquid from flowing into the terminal through the plug or socket of the connector when the plug and socket of the connector are in the unplugged state. Box. When the plug and socket of the connector are in the mating state, there will be two sealed lines of defense when the external liquid reaches the terminal box, which can increase the waterproof reliability of the terminal box.
圖1係為根據本案一實施例之連接器的立體示意圖、圖2為根據本案一實施例之連接器的結構分解示意圖、圖3為根據本案一實施例之連接器的立體結構分解圖及圖4為根據本案一實施例之連接器的結構剖視圖,請同時參閱圖1、圖2、圖3及圖4所示,一連接器10包含一插座12、一插頭14及一電纜16。一插座12包含一第一絕緣主體18以及複數第一導電端子20,這些第一導電端子20設置於第一絕緣主體18內,在第一絕緣主體18中段具有一環形隔板22,以利用環形隔板22將第一絕緣主體18區分為第一安裝部24及第二安裝部26,在第一安裝部24設置一第一密封圈28,且環形隔板22具有一第一凹槽221,此第一凹槽221設置於環形隔板22靠近第一安裝部24的表面上,第一凹槽221用以安裝第一密封圈28。插座12透過第一安裝部24裝設於一終端箱體92,終端箱體92具有一容置槽94,容置槽94具有一開孔96,容置槽94係容置插座12,且插座12之第一安裝部24會自開孔96凸出至容置槽94外,使第一導電端子20得以與終端箱體92內的電氣設備(圖中未示)形成電性連接,此時,第一密封圈28位於環形隔板22與終端箱體92之間,且第一密封圈28會緊抵容置槽94的內壁。在一實施例中,終端箱體92可作為定點設置的充電站或是移動式電源的一部分。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present case, Fig. 2 is a structural exploded schematic view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present case, and Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural exploded view and diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present case 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4 at the same time. As shown in FIG. 1, a
插頭14包含一第二絕緣主體30、複數第二導電端子32、一端子絕緣座34、一後蓋36以及一尾蓋38,這些第二導電端子32設置於端子絕緣座34中並利用端子絕緣座34固定於第二絕緣主體30內,且在端子絕緣座34與第二絕緣主體30之間設有一第二密封圈40,亦即,在第二絕緣主體30之內側壁更環設有一凸緣301,使第二密封圈40位於端子絕緣座34與凸緣301之間。後蓋36設置於端子絕緣座34內且將這些第二導電端子32固定於端子絕緣座34。電纜16的一端位於插頭14的第二絕緣主體30內並連接該些第二導電端子32。第二絕緣主體30外側具有一環形擋止部42,且在第二絕緣主體30外設置一第三密封圈44,環形擋止部42具有一第二凹槽421,第二凹槽421設置於環形擋止部42靠近第二絕緣主體30的表面上,第二凹槽421用以安裝第三密封圈44。插頭14利用端子絕緣座34插接在插座12的第二安裝部26,使第三密封圈44位於終端箱體92及環形擋止部42之間,且這些第一導電端子20一端分別對應插設在這些第二導電端子32內。其中第三密封圈44之外側邊設有複數定位部441,且於環形擋止部42設有複數定位孔422,當第三密封圈44安裝於環形擋止部42時,定位部441分別卡固於定位孔422內,以將第三密封圈44固定於環形擋止部42。第二絕緣主體30之尾部48更具有複數凸部50,且尾蓋38具有複數卡扣部381,該些卡扣部381分別和該些凸部50扣接,使尾蓋38設置於電纜16外圍並安裝固定於第二絕緣主體30之尾部48上,且於尾蓋38與第二絕緣主體30之間設有一第六密封圈46,以利用尾蓋38將第六密封圈46固定於第二絕緣主體30,使第六密封圈46位於電纜16與第二絕緣主體30之間。當插頭14插接於插座12時,部分第二絕緣主體30會位於終端箱體92之容置槽94內,此時,插頭14之環形擋止部42會緊抵終端箱體92。The
在一實施例中,第一絕緣主體18內更具有複數端子槽52,以分別容置該些第一導電端子20,請同時參閱圖5至圖7所示,第一導電端子20更包含複數第一電源端子54以及複數第一訊號端子56,在容置第一電源端子54的每一端子槽52內部具有複數卡掣部58,以將第一導電端子20中的第一電源端子54固定於端子槽52內;每一第一電源端子54外圍具有一第四密封圈60,且每一第一電源端子54外側更具有一第一環形槽541,第一環形槽541用以安裝第四密封圈60,使第四密封圈60設置於第一電源端子54及端子槽52之間並緊抵端子槽52內壁。每一第一訊號端子56更具有一卡掣環62,卡掣環62設置於第一訊號端子56外側,以將第一訊號端子56固定於端子槽52內;每一第一訊號端子56外圍具有第四密封圈64,且每一第一訊號端子56外側更具有一第一環形槽561,第一環形槽561用以安裝第四密封圈64,使第四密封圈64設置於第一訊號端子56及端子槽52之間並緊抵端子槽52內壁。In one embodiment, the first
在一實施例中,請同時參閱圖1至圖4所示,端子絕緣座34具有複數個對應該些端子槽52的安裝槽66及一位於該些安裝槽66外圍的安裝壁68,這些安裝槽66分別安裝第二導電端子32,且安裝壁68之輪廓係與第一絕緣主體18的第二安裝部26相匹配,以利用安裝壁68安裝在第二安裝部26外側面,並且,安裝壁68具有複數定位槽681,第一絕緣主體18之第二安裝部26外側面具有複數定位肋261,當插頭14和插座12連接時,定位肋261會分別位於各自對應之定位槽681內,使插頭14僅能以唯一方向插設在插座12上。另外,後蓋36具有分別對應連通安裝槽66的複數輔助槽70,這些輔助槽70供第二導電端子32穿設,並且,後蓋36具有至少二斜凸塊72,且端子絕緣座34具有對應之至少二開口部74,後蓋36利用斜凸塊72分別卡固在對應之開口部74內而固定於端子絕緣座34內,因此,後蓋36得以將第二導電端子32穩定地固定於端子絕緣座34內。In one embodiment, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 at the same time. The
在一實施例中,請同時參閱圖1至圖4及圖8所示,第二導電端子32更包含複數第二電源端子76以及複數第二訊號端子78。對於該些第二電源端子76而言,每一第二電源端子76外圍具有一第五密封圈80,每一第二電源端子76外側更具有一第二環形槽761,第二環形槽761用以安裝第五密封圈80,使第五密封圈80設置於第二電源端子76及安裝槽66之間並緊抵安裝槽66內壁,並且,每一第二電源端子76內部更具有一定位彈簧82,使第一電源端子54一端分別對應插設在第二電源端子76內並利用定位彈簧82固接於第二電源端子76內。對於該些第二訊號端子78而言,每一第二訊號端子78外圍具有一第五密封圈84,每一第二訊號端子78外側更具有一第二環形槽781,第二環形槽781用以安裝第五密封圈84,使第五密封圈84設置於第二訊號端子78及安裝槽66之間並緊抵安裝槽66內壁,並且,每一第二訊號端子78內部更具有一定位彈簧86,使第一訊號端子56的一端分別對應插設在第二訊號端子78內並利用定位彈簧86固接於第二訊號端子78內。由於第二導電端子32包含第二電源端子76及第二訊號端子78,故可利用內部的定位彈簧82、86,將第一導電端子20穩定固接於第二導電端子32內並形成電性連接。在一實施例中,定位彈簧82、86係為冠簧,差別僅在於尺寸上的不同。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIG. 8 at the same time, the second
在一實施例中,請同時參閱圖1至圖4及圖9所示,插頭14更包含複數鎖固元件88,且在端子絕緣座34外圍設有複數鎖固孔90,以藉由鎖固元件88穿設鎖固孔90而將端子絕緣座34固定於第二絕緣主體30內,此時,連同第二密封圈40、第二導電端子32及後蓋36皆穩定地固定於第二絕緣主體30內。In one embodiment, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 and 9 at the same time. The
請同時參閱圖1至圖9所示,第一絕緣主體18和終端箱體92之間設有第一密封圈28,第一絕緣主體18和第一導電端子20之間設有第四密封圈60、64,當插座12裝配在終端箱體92上時,外界與終端箱體92所有的間隙均有密封圈進行防水防護,以實現插座12獨立防水的功能。第二絕緣主體30和終端箱體92之間設有第三密封圈44,端子絕緣座34和第二絕緣主體30之間設有第二密封圈40,端子絕緣座34和第二導電端子32之間設有第五密封圈80、84,電纜16和第二絕緣主體30之間設有第六密封圈46,當插頭14未配接到終端箱體92內之插座12時,插頭14之所有間隙均有密封圈進行防水防護,以實現插頭14獨立防水的功能。承上,當插頭14插合在終端箱體92裝配好的插座12上時,由於外界到終端箱體92具有二道防水防線,即分別為第一密封圈28和第三密封圈44,因此可以極大減少終端箱體92防水失效的隱患。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 9 at the same time, a
綜上所述,本案提出一種可獨立防水的連接器,在連接器之插頭和插座處於未插合狀態時,可以有效預防外界液體通過連接器之插頭或插座流入終端箱體。在連接器之插頭和插座處於插合狀態時,外界液體到終端箱體會有二道密封防線,可以增加終端箱體的防水可靠性。In summary, this case proposes an independently waterproof connector, which can effectively prevent external liquid from flowing into the terminal box through the plug or socket of the connector when the plug and socket of the connector are in an unplugged state. When the plug and socket of the connector are in the mating state, there will be two sealed lines of defense when the external liquid reaches the terminal box, which can increase the waterproof reliability of the terminal box.
以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本案之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟悉此項技術者能夠瞭解本案之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本案之專利範圍,即大凡依本案所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本案之申請專利範圍內。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas and features of the case, and their purpose is to enable those who are familiar with the technology to understand the content of the case and implement them accordingly. When the scope of the patent in this case cannot be limited by them, that is, generally according to the case. Equal changes or modifications made to the spirit of the disclosure should still be included in the scope of the patent application in this case.
10:連接器 12:插座 14:插頭 16:電纜 18:第一絕緣主體 20:第一導電端子 22:環形隔板 221:第一凹槽 24:第一安裝部 26:第二安裝部 261:定位肋 28:第一密封圈 30:第二絕緣主體 301:凸緣 32:第二導電端子 34:端子絕緣座 36:後蓋 38:尾蓋 381:卡扣部 40:第二密封圈 42:環形擋止部 421:第二凹槽 422:定位孔 44:第三密封圈 441:定位部 46:第六密封圈 48:尾部 50:凸部 52:端子槽 54:第一電源端子 541:第一環形槽 56:第一訊號端子 561:第一環形槽 58:卡掣部 60:第四密封圈 62:卡掣環 64:第四密封圈 66:安裝槽 68:安裝壁 681:定位槽 70:輔助槽 72:斜凸塊 74:開口部 76:第二電源端子 761:第二環形槽 78:第二訊號端子 781:第二環形槽 80:第五密封圈 82:定位彈簧 84:第五密封圈 86:定位彈簧 88:鎖固元件 90:鎖固孔 92:終端箱體 94:容置槽 96:開孔 10: Connector 12: socket 14: Plug 16: cable 18: The first insulating body 20: The first conductive terminal 22: Annular partition 221: first groove 24: The first installation department 26: The second installation part 261: positioning rib 28: The first sealing ring 30: The second insulating body 301: Flange 32: second conductive terminal 34: Terminal insulation seat 36: back cover 38: tail cap 381: Snap 40: second sealing ring 42: Ring stop 421: second groove 422: positioning hole 44: third sealing ring 441: Positioning Department 46: sixth sealing ring 48: tail 50: convex 52: terminal slot 54: The first power terminal 541: first annular groove 56: The first signal terminal 561: first ring groove 58: Card Control Department 60: The fourth sealing ring 62: Snap Ring 64: The fourth sealing ring 66: installation slot 68: install wall 681: positioning slot 70: auxiliary slot 72: Oblique bump 74: Opening 76: second power terminal 761: second annular groove 78: The second signal terminal 781: second annular groove 80: Fifth sealing ring 82: positioning spring 84: Fifth sealing ring 86: positioning spring 88: locking element 90: Locking hole 92: terminal box 94: holding tank 96: open hole
圖1為根據本案一實施例之連接器的立體示意圖。 圖2為根據本案一實施例之連接器的結構分解示意圖。 圖3為根據本案一實施例之連接器的立體結構分解圖。 圖4為根據本案一實施例之連接器的結構剖視圖。 圖5為根據本案一實施例之第一導電端子的立體結構示意圖 圖6為根據本案一實施例之插座的結構剖視圖。 圖7為根據本案一實施例之插座的另一視角之結構剖視圖。 圖8為根據本案一實施例之第二導電端子的立體結構示意圖。 圖9為根據本案一實施例之插頭的結構示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present case. Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the structure of the connector according to an embodiment of the present case. Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the connector according to an embodiment of the present case. Fig. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present case. Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first conductive terminal according to an embodiment of the present case Fig. 6 is a structural cross-sectional view of a socket according to an embodiment of the present case. Fig. 7 is a structural cross-sectional view of another perspective of the socket according to an embodiment of the present case. FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a second conductive terminal according to an embodiment of the present case. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a plug structure according to an embodiment of the present case.
10:連接器 10: Connector
12:插座 12: socket
14:插頭 14: Plug
16:電纜 16: cable
20:第一導電端子 20: The first conductive terminal
28:第一密封圈 28: The first sealing ring
30:第二絕緣主體 30: The second insulating body
301:凸緣 301: Flange
32:第二導電端子 32: second conductive terminal
34:端子絕緣座 34: terminal insulation seat
38:尾蓋 38: tail cap
381:卡扣部 381: Snap
40:第二密封圈 40: second sealing ring
42:環形擋止部 42: Ring stop
44:第三密封圈 44: third sealing ring
46:第六密封圈 46: sixth sealing ring
48:尾部 48: tail
50:凸部 50: convex
60:第四密封圈 60: The fourth sealing ring
72:斜凸塊 72: Oblique bump
74:開口部 74: Opening
80:第五密封圈 80: Fifth sealing ring
82:定位彈簧 82: positioning spring
92:終端箱體 92: terminal box
94:容置槽 94: holding tank
Claims (23)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020384986.8U CN211480398U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Connector with a locking member |
CN202020384986.8 | 2020-03-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM600027U true TWM600027U (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=72360406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109204736U TWM600027U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-04-21 | Connector |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN211480398U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM600027U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN216698819U (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-06-07 | 长春捷翼汽车零部件有限公司 | Support and charging device with terminal integration |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020384986.8U patent/CN211480398U/en active Active
- 2020-04-21 TW TW109204736U patent/TWM600027U/en unknown
Also Published As
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CN211480398U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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