TWM599878U - Illumination device and optical module - Google Patents

Illumination device and optical module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM599878U
TWM599878U TW109204742U TW109204742U TWM599878U TW M599878 U TWM599878 U TW M599878U TW 109204742 U TW109204742 U TW 109204742U TW 109204742 U TW109204742 U TW 109204742U TW M599878 U TWM599878 U TW M599878U
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light
emitting
emitting surface
unit
incident surface
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TW109204742U
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Chinese (zh)
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王正
郭銘豐
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誠益光電科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

Disclosed are an illumination device and an optical module. The illumination device includes a light source module, a lens module and an optical module. The light source module includes at least one first light emitting unit, and at least one of the first light emitting units has a first light source emitting surface. The lens module corresponds to at least one of the first light emitting units. The optical module is located between the light source module and the lens module. The optical module includes a first light guide unit. The first light guide unit includes a first light incident surface, a second light incident surface, a first light exiting surface and a second light exiting surface. The first light incident surface is connected to the second light incident surface, and a first predetermined included angle is formed between the second light incident surface and the first light exiting surface, and the first predetermined included angle is between 90 and 150 degrees. The second light exiting surface corresponds to the first light incident surface, in which the first light incident surface is parallel to the first light source emitting surface, and a first predetermined distance is formed between the first light incident surface and the first light source emitting surface, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm. The lens module has a focal point and a focal length, and the lens module defines a focal plane with the focal point. The focal plane is parallel to the first light source emitting surface, and the distance between an incident surface of the lens module and the first light source emitting surface is greater than the focal length of the lens module. A second predetermined distance is formed between the focal plane and the first light source emitting surface, and the second predetermined distance is between 0.2 and 5 mm.

Description

照明裝置及光學模組Lighting device and optical module

本創作關於一種照明裝置及光學模組,特別是關於一種用於遠近光燈的照明系統,具有近光燈的補光的照明裝置及光學模組。This creation relates to an illuminating device and an optical module, in particular to an illuminating system for high and low beams, an illuminating device and an optical module with complementary light of the low beam.

在習知的投射式的照明裝置下,當發光二極體(Light-emitting diode, LED)的光源相對緊密排列時,形成近光燈LED呈一列排列以及遠光燈LED呈一列排列。而在近光燈LED與遠光燈LED相對排列時,兩者發光面之間的間距通常介於0.3 mm~0.7 mm之間;因此,近光燈所投射出的光束所形成的光型與遠光燈所投射出的光束所形成的光型之間,會存在以下的問題:In the conventional projection type lighting device, when the light sources of the light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are relatively closely arranged, the low beam LEDs are arranged in a row and the high beam LEDs are arranged in a row. When the low beam LED and the high beam LED are arranged oppositely, the distance between the light-emitting surfaces of the two is usually between 0.3 mm and 0.7 mm; therefore, the light pattern formed by the light beam projected by the low beam and The following problems exist between the light patterns formed by the beams projected by the high beam:

一、在透鏡較小的情況時(直徑大約>5 cm),當近光燈LED所形成的光型的邊緣(即明暗截止線)對應到-0.57°時,遠光燈LED所形成的光型的亮區會朝上偏離,導致遠光燈LED所形成的光型的最亮點(即hot spot)不在原點(即HV點)上,而無法符合法規(如歐規UN ECE R112或R113)要求;或是當遠光燈LED所形成的光型的最亮點(即hot spot)對應到原點(即HV點)時,近光燈LED的所形成的光型的邊緣(即明暗截止線)無法對應到-0.57°時而無法符合法規(如歐規UN ECE R112或R113)的要求,即如圖1所示。1. When the lens is small (about >5 cm in diameter), when the edge of the light pattern formed by the low beam LED (that is, the cut-off line) corresponds to -0.57°, the light formed by the high beam LED The bright area of the high beam LED will deviate upwards, causing the brightest spot (hot spot) of the light pattern formed by the high beam LED to not be at the origin (that is, the HV point), and cannot comply with regulations (such as EU UN ECE R112 or R113). ) Requirements; or when the brightest point of the light pattern formed by the high beam LED (ie hot spot) corresponds to the origin (ie HV point), the edge of the light pattern formed by the low beam LED (ie bright and dark cut-off) Line) cannot correspond to -0.57° and cannot meet the requirements of regulations (such as EU UN ECE R112 or R113), as shown in Figure 1.

二、如圖2所示,當近光燈LED與遠光燈LED相對排列時,兩者發光面之間具有一定的間隙時,如間隙介於0.3 mm~0.7 mm之間,因此,近光燈LED的所形成的光型與遠光燈LED所形成的光型之間,會有暗影區W(即亮度嚴重不足)的存在。2. As shown in Figure 2, when the low beam LED and the high beam LED are arranged oppositely, there is a certain gap between the light-emitting surfaces of the two, such as the gap between 0.3 mm and 0.7 mm, therefore, the low beam Between the light pattern formed by the lamp LED and the light pattern formed by the high beam LED, there will be a dark shadow area W (that is, a serious lack of brightness).

故,如何通過結構設計的改良,如何克服上述的缺陷,已成為該項事業所欲解決的重要課題之一。Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings through the improvement of structural design has become one of the important issues to be solved by this business.

本創作所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種照明裝置及光學模組。The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide an illuminating device and an optical module for the shortcomings of the prior art.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作所採用的其中一技術方案是提供一種照明裝置,其包括一光源模組、一透鏡模組以及一光學模組。光源模組包括至少一第一發光單元,至少一該第一發光單元具有一第一光源發光面。透鏡模組對應於至少一該第一發光單元。光學模組位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於90~150度,該第二出光面對應於該第一入光面;其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm。其中,該透鏡模組具有一焦點以及一焦距,該透鏡模組以該焦點定義出一焦平面,該焦平面平行於該第一光源發光面,且該透鏡模組的一入射面與該第一光源發光面之間的距離大於該透鏡模組的該焦距;其中,該焦平面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第二預設間距,該第二預設間距介於0.2~5mm。In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted in this creation is to provide a lighting device, which includes a light source module, a lens module, and an optical module. The light source module includes at least one first light emitting unit, and at least one first light emitting unit has a first light emitting surface. The lens module corresponds to at least one of the first light-emitting units. The optical module is located between the light source module and the lens module. The optical module includes a first light guide unit. The first light guide unit includes a first light incident surface, a second light incident surface, and a A first light-emitting surface and a second light-emitting surface, the first light-incident surface is connected to the second light-incident surface, a first predetermined angle exists between the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface, the first The predetermined included angle is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the second light-emitting surface corresponds to the first light-incident surface; wherein, the first light-incident surface is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the first light-incident surface is There is a first predetermined distance between the light emitting surfaces of the light source, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 mm and 0.5 mm. The lens module has a focal point and a focal length, the lens module defines a focal plane with the focal point, the focal plane is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and an incident surface of the lens module and the first The distance between the light-emitting surfaces of a light source is greater than the focal length of the lens module; wherein there is a second predetermined distance between the focal plane and the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the second predetermined distance is between 0.2-5 mm .

為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作所採用的另外一技術方案是提供一種照明裝置,其包括一光源模組、一透鏡模組以及一光學模組。光源模組包括至少一第一發光單元,至少一該第一發光單元具有一第一光源發光面。透鏡模組對應於至少一該第一發光單元。光學模組位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於40~60度,該第二出光面對應於該第二入光面;其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm。其中,該透鏡模組具有一焦點以及一焦距,該透鏡模組以該焦點定義出一焦平面,該焦平面平行於該第一光源發光面,且該透鏡模組的一入射面與該第一光源發光面之間的距離大於該透鏡模組的該焦距;其中,該焦平面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第二預設間距,該第二預設間距介於0.2~5mm。In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted in this creation is to provide an illuminating device, which includes a light source module, a lens module, and an optical module. The light source module includes at least one first light emitting unit, and at least one first light emitting unit has a first light emitting surface. The lens module corresponds to at least one of the first light-emitting units. The optical module is located between the light source module and the lens module. The optical module includes a first light guide unit. The first light guide unit includes a first light incident surface, a second light incident surface, and a A first light-emitting surface and a second light-emitting surface, the first light-incident surface is connected to the second light-incident surface, a first predetermined angle exists between the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface, the first The predetermined included angle is between 40 and 60 degrees, and the second light-emitting surface corresponds to the second light-incident surface; wherein, the first light-incident surface is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the first light-incident surface is There is a first predetermined distance between the light emitting surfaces of the light source, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 mm and 0.5 mm. The lens module has a focal point and a focal length, the lens module defines a focal plane with the focal point, the focal plane is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and an incident surface of the lens module and the first The distance between the light-emitting surfaces of a light source is greater than the focal length of the lens module; wherein there is a second predetermined distance between the focal plane and the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the second predetermined distance is between 0.2-5 mm .

為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作所採用的另外再一技術方案是提供一種光學模組,其適用於一照明裝置,該照明裝置包括一光源模組與一透鏡模組,該光學模組位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於90~150度,該第二出光面對應於該第一入光面;其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, another technical solution adopted in this creation is to provide an optical module, which is suitable for an illuminating device. The illuminating device includes a light source module and a lens module. The optical module is located in Between the light source module and the lens module, the optical module includes a first light guide unit, and the first light guide unit includes a first light entrance surface, a second light entrance surface, and a first light exit surface And a second light-emitting surface, the first light-incident surface is connected to the second light-incident surface, a first predetermined included angle is formed between the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface, and the first predetermined included angle is between 90 to 150 degrees, the second light-emitting surface corresponds to the first light-incident surface; wherein, the first light-incident surface is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the first light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface of the first light source are There is a first predetermined distance between them, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 mm and 0.5 mm.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作所採用的另外又一技術方案是提供一種光學模組,其適用於一照明裝置,該照明裝置包括一光源模組與一透鏡模組,該光學模組位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於40~60度,該第二出光面對應於該第二入光面;其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted in this creation is to provide an optical module, which is suitable for an illuminating device. The illuminating device includes a light source module and a lens module. The optical module is located in Between the light source module and the lens module, the optical module includes a first light guide unit, and the first light guide unit includes a first light entrance surface, a second light entrance surface, and a first light exit surface And a second light-emitting surface, the first light-incident surface is connected to the second light-incident surface, a first predetermined included angle is formed between the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface, and the first predetermined included angle is between 40-60 degrees, the second light-emitting surface corresponds to the second light-incident surface; wherein, the first light-incident surface is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the first light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface of the first light source are There is a first predetermined distance between them, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 mm and 0.5 mm.

本創作的其中一有益效果在於,本創作所提供的照明裝置及光學模組,其能通過“光學模組位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於90~150度,該第二出光面對應於該第一入光面”、“該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm”、“該透鏡模組具有一焦點以及一焦距,該透鏡模組以該焦點定義出一焦平面,該焦平面平行於該第一光源發光面,且該透鏡模組的一入射面與該第一光源發光面之間的距離大於該透鏡模組的該焦距”以及“該焦平面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第二預設間距,該第二預設間距介於0.2~5 mm”的技術方案,以達到補光的功效。One of the beneficial effects of this creation is that the lighting device and optical module provided by this creation can pass through "the optical module is located between the light source module and the lens module, and the optical module includes a first guide A light unit, the first light guide unit includes a first light entrance surface, a second light entrance surface, a first light exit surface, and a second light exit surface, the first light entrance surface is connected to the second light entrance surface , There is a first predetermined included angle between the second light incident surface and the first light exit surface, the first predetermined included angle is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the second light exit surface corresponds to the first light incident surface", " The first light incident surface is parallel to the light emitting surface of the first light source, and there is a first predetermined distance between the first light incident surface and the light emitting surface of the first light source, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm "," The lens module has a focal point and a focal length, the lens module defines a focal plane with the focal point, the focal plane is parallel to the light emitting surface of the first light source, and an incident surface of the lens module and the The distance between the light emitting surfaces of the first light source is greater than the focal length of the lens module" and "there is a second predetermined distance between the focal plane and the light emitting surface of the first light source, and the second predetermined distance is between 0.2~ 5 mm" technical solution to achieve the effect of supplementary light.

本創作的另外一有益效果在於,本創作所提供的照明裝置及光學模組,其能通過“光學模組位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於40~60度,該第二出光面對應於該第二入光面”、“該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm”、“該透鏡模組具有一焦點以及一焦距,該透鏡模組以該焦點定義出一焦平面,該焦平面平行於該第一光源發光面,且該透鏡模組的一入射面與該第一光源發光面之間的距離大於該透鏡模組的該焦距”以及“該焦平面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第二預設間距,該第二預設間距介於0.2~5 mm”的技術方案,以達到補光的功效。Another beneficial effect of this creation is that the lighting device and optical module provided by this creation can pass through "the optical module is located between the light source module and the lens module, and the optical module includes a first guide A light unit, the first light guide unit includes a first light entrance surface, a second light entrance surface, a first light exit surface, and a second light exit surface, the first light entrance surface is connected to the second light entrance surface , There is a first predetermined included angle between the second light incident surface and the first light exit surface, the first predetermined included angle is between 40 and 60 degrees, and the second light exit surface corresponds to the second light incident surface", " The first light incident surface is parallel to the light emitting surface of the first light source, and there is a first predetermined distance between the first light incident surface and the light emitting surface of the first light source, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm "," The lens module has a focal point and a focal length, the lens module defines a focal plane with the focal point, the focal plane is parallel to the light emitting surface of the first light source, and an incident surface of the lens module and the The distance between the light emitting surfaces of the first light source is greater than the focal length of the lens module" and "there is a second predetermined distance between the focal plane and the light emitting surface of the first light source, and the second predetermined distance is between 0.2~ 5 mm" technical solution to achieve the effect of supplementary light.

為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本創作加以限制。In order to have a better understanding of the features and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings about this creation. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and explanation, not to limit this creation.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所公開有關“照明裝置及光學模組”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。The following is a specific specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "illumination device and optical module" disclosed in this creation, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this specification. This creation can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of this creation. In addition, the drawings in this creation are merely schematic illustrations, and are not depicted in actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of this creation in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of this creation.

應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件,但這些元件不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

[第一實施例][First Embodiment]

請參閱圖3至圖9,分別為本創作第一實施例的照明裝置的分解示意圖、剖面示意圖、光學模組的第一剖面示意圖、光學模組的第二剖面示意圖、光學模組的第三剖面示意圖、光路示意圖及近光燈光型示意圖。本創作第一實施例提供一種照明裝置Z,其包括一光源模組1、一透鏡模組2以及一光學模組D。光源模組1包括至少一個第一發光單元11,至少一個第一發光單元11具有一第一光源發光面110。透鏡模組2對應於至少一個第一發光單元11。光學模組D可為一透明件,其位於光源模組1以及透鏡模組2之間,光學模組D包括一第一導光單元D1,第一導光單元D1包括一第一入光面D11、一第二入光面D12、一第一出光面D13以及一第二出光面D14,第一入光面D11連接於第二入光面D12,第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13之間具有一第一預定夾角A1,第一預定夾角A1介於90~150度,第二出光面D14對應於第一入光面D11;第一入光面D11平行於第一光源發光面110,第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第一預設間距C1,第一預設間距C1介於0.01~0.5 mm。其中,透鏡模組2具有一焦點21以及一焦距,透鏡模組2以焦點21定義出一焦平面210,焦平面210平行於第一光源發光面110,且透鏡模組2的入射面200與第一光源發光面110之間的距離大於透鏡模組2的焦距;其中,焦平面210與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第二預設間距C2,第二預設間距C2介於0.2~5 mm之間,其中以0.5~1.5 mm為佳。Please refer to FIGS. 3-9, which are respectively an exploded schematic view, a cross-sectional schematic diagram, a first cross-sectional schematic diagram of the optical module, a second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the optical module, and a third schematic diagram of the lighting device according to the first embodiment of the creation. Sectional schematic diagram, optical path schematic diagram, and low beam light type schematic diagram. The first embodiment of the present invention provides a lighting device Z, which includes a light source module 1, a lens module 2 and an optical module D. The light source module 1 includes at least one first light emitting unit 11, and the at least one first light emitting unit 11 has a first light emitting surface 110. The lens module 2 corresponds to at least one first light emitting unit 11. The optical module D may be a transparent part located between the light source module 1 and the lens module 2. The optical module D includes a first light guide unit D1, and the first light guide unit D1 includes a first light incident surface D11, a second light-incident surface D12, a first light-emitting surface D13, and a second light-emitting surface D14, the first light-incident surface D11 is connected to the second light-incident surface D12, the second light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface There is a first predetermined included angle A1 between D13, the first predetermined included angle A1 is between 90 and 150 degrees, the second light-emitting surface D14 corresponds to the first light-incident surface D11; the first light-incident surface D11 is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source 110. There is a first predetermined distance C1 between the first light incident surface D11 and the first light emitting surface 110, and the first predetermined distance C1 is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm. The lens module 2 has a focal point 21 and a focal length. The lens module 2 defines a focal plane 210 with the focal point 21. The focal plane 210 is parallel to the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source, and the incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 and The distance between the light-emitting surfaces 110 of the first light source is greater than the focal length of the lens module 2; wherein there is a second predetermined distance C2 between the focal plane 210 and the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source, and the second predetermined distance C2 is between 0.2 ~5 mm, of which 0.5~1.5 mm is preferred.

具體來說,本創作所提供的照明裝置Z可應用於行動載具(例如汽車、機車或自行車等)的照明設備。照明裝置Z包括了光源模組1、透鏡模組2以及光學模組D。光源模組1包括了至少一個第一發光單元11,第一發光單元11可為發光二極體(Light-emitting diode, LED),且第一發光單元11具有第一光源發光面110;其中,在本實施例中,第一發光單元11係以兩個作為示例,但不以此為限。透鏡模組2對應光源模組1設置,透鏡模組2的入射面200面向於光源模組1,透鏡模組2的出射面201遠離於光源模組1;其中,透鏡模組2可為平凸型透鏡,但不以此為限,習知技術領域者當知道任何可達成本創作之目的的透鏡或透鏡組(由一片以上的透鏡組成)技術,都被包含在本創作所稱之透鏡模組的範圍內。透鏡模組2可具有焦點21,並且,透鏡模組2以焦點21定義出一焦平面210,焦平面210可為無限大的虛擬平面,但不以此為限。其中,透鏡模組2的凸面(即出射面201)可為一非球面曲面,或由多個非球面曲面構成,在本實施例中(如圖4所示),該非球面曲面還具有一光軸22(進一步於後詳述),且非球面曲面其外型在光軸的兩側為非對稱(如圖4的透鏡模組2所示),但本創作不以此為限。Specifically, the lighting device Z provided by this creation can be applied to lighting equipment for mobile vehicles (such as automobiles, locomotives, bicycles, etc.). The lighting device Z includes a light source module 1, a lens module 2 and an optical module D. The light source module 1 includes at least one first light emitting unit 11, the first light emitting unit 11 may be a light-emitting diode (LED), and the first light emitting unit 11 has a first light emitting surface 110; wherein, In this embodiment, two first light emitting units 11 are taken as an example, but not limited to this. The lens module 2 is arranged corresponding to the light source module 1, the incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 faces the light source module 1, and the exit surface 201 of the lens module 2 is far away from the light source module 1. Among them, the lens module 2 can be flat. Convex lens, but not limited to this. Those in the prior art should know that any lens or lens group (composed of more than one lens) technology that can achieve the purpose of cost creation is included in the lens called lens in this creation Within the scope of the module. The lens module 2 may have a focal point 21, and the lens module 2 defines a focal plane 210 with the focal point 21. The focal plane 210 may be an infinite virtual plane, but is not limited to this. Wherein, the convex surface of the lens module 2 (that is, the exit surface 201) can be an aspheric curved surface, or be composed of a plurality of aspheric curved surfaces. In this embodiment (as shown in FIG. 4), the aspheric curved surface also has a light The shaft 22 (further detailed later), and the aspherical surface is asymmetrical on both sides of the optical axis (as shown in the lens module 2 of FIG. 4), but the creation is not limited to this.

而光源模組1與透鏡模組2之間設置有光學模組D。光學模組D可包括第一導光單元D1,第一導光單元D1的材料為透明的塑膠或是玻璃,若是為塑膠,其材質可為光學級的PC或是PMMA,但本創作不以此為限。配合圖5所示,第一導光單元D1可具有第一入光面D11、第二入光面D12、第一出光面D13以及第二出光面D14。第一入光面D11面向於第一光源發光面110;其中,較佳地,第一入光面D11可平行於第一光源發光面110,第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間可具有第一預設間距C1,第一預設間距C1可介於0.01~0.5 mm,第一預設間距C1較佳可介於0.2~0.3 mm。或者,如圖6所示,第一入光面D11可約略平行於第一光源發光面110,即第一入光面D11相對於第一光源發光面110可呈傾斜狀態,且第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間也具有1~30度的第一傾斜夾角B1;其中,第一入光面D11的傾斜方向可與第一出光面D13相同(如圖6所示),也可與第一出光面D13相反。另外,第一入光面D11可為平滑的光可穿透的面,但不以此為限,也可為非平滑光可穿透的面(即表面上有導光微結構)。第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13連接,且第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13之間可具有第一預定夾角A1;其中,第一預定夾角A1可介於90~150度,第一預定夾角A1較佳可介於130~140度,第一預定夾角A1以135度為更佳。第二出光面D14對應於第一入光面D11。此外,配合圖7所示,當第一預定夾角A1為90度時,第一導光單元D1可僅具有一個出光面,即第一出光面D13。An optical module D is arranged between the light source module 1 and the lens module 2. The optical module D can include a first light guide unit D1. The material of the first light guide unit D1 is transparent plastic or glass. If it is plastic, the material can be optical grade PC or PMMA, but this creation does not This is limited. As shown in FIG. 5, the first light guide unit D1 may have a first light incident surface D11, a second light incident surface D12, a first light output surface D13, and a second light output surface D14. The first light incident surface D11 faces the first light emitting surface 110; wherein, preferably, the first light incident surface D11 may be parallel to the first light emitting surface 110, and the first light incident surface D11 and the first light emitting surface 110 There may be a first predetermined distance C1 therebetween, the first predetermined distance C1 may be between 0.01 and 0.5 mm, and the first predetermined distance C1 may preferably be between 0.2 and 0.3 mm. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 6, the first light incident surface D11 may be approximately parallel to the first light source emitting surface 110, that is, the first light incident surface D11 may be inclined relative to the first light source emitting surface 110, and the first light incident The surface D11 and the first light emitting surface 110 also have a first inclination angle B1 of 1 to 30 degrees; wherein the inclination direction of the first light incident surface D11 can be the same as the first light emitting surface D13 (as shown in FIG. 6) , Can also be opposite to the first light-emitting surface D13. In addition, the first light incident surface D11 may be a smooth light-permeable surface, but is not limited to this, and may also be a non-smooth light-permeable surface (that is, a light-guiding microstructure on the surface). The second light incident surface D12 is connected to the first light output surface D13, and a first predetermined included angle A1 may be formed between the second light incident surface D12 and the first light exit surface D13; wherein the first predetermined included angle A1 may be between 90 and 150 The first predetermined included angle A1 may preferably be between 130 and 140 degrees, and the first predetermined included angle A1 is more preferably 135 degrees. The second light-emitting surface D14 corresponds to the first light-incident surface D11. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, when the first predetermined included angle A1 is 90 degrees, the first light guide unit D1 may have only one light-emitting surface, that is, the first light-emitting surface D13.

上述透鏡模組2的焦平面210可平行於第一光源發光面110。並且,透鏡模組2還具有焦距,焦距可為透鏡模組2的入射面200到焦點21之間的距離,透鏡模組2的入射面200與第一光源發光面110之間的距離可大於透鏡模組2的焦距,但不以此為限;也就是說,焦平面210與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第二預設間距C2,第二預設間距C2介於0.2~5 mm之間,其中以0.5~1.5 mm為佳,且以1.2 mm為更佳,但本創作不以此為限。此外,透鏡模組2的焦平面210也可約略平行於第一光源發光面110,如圖6所示,焦平面210與第一光源發光面110之間也可具有1~30度的夾角(類似上述第一傾斜夾角B1,在此不再特別標示)。The focal plane 210 of the lens module 2 may be parallel to the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source. In addition, the lens module 2 also has a focal length. The focal length can be the distance between the incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 and the focal point 21, and the distance between the incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 and the first light emitting surface 110 can be greater than The focal length of the lens module 2, but is not limited to this; that is, there is a second preset distance C2 between the focal plane 210 and the first light source emitting surface 110, and the second preset distance C2 is between 0.2-5 mm, 0.5~1.5 mm is better, and 1.2 mm is better, but this creation is not limited to this. In addition, the focal plane 210 of the lens module 2 may also be approximately parallel to the first light source emitting surface 110. As shown in FIG. 6, the focal plane 210 and the first light source emitting surface 110 may also have an included angle of 1 to 30 degrees ( It is similar to the above-mentioned first inclination angle B1, which is not specifically marked here).

因此,在本創作的照明裝置Z投射近光燈光型的光束時,第一發光單元11藉由第一光源發光面110產生第一光束L1。接著,第一光源發光面110所產生的第一光束L1經由第一入光面D11進入第一導光單元D1後,經由第一出光面D13與第二出光面D14而射出至第一導光單元D1的外部;進一步來說,配合圖5與圖8所示,第一光束L1先經由第一入光面D11產生第一次折射而投射至第一出光面D13與第二出光面D14,並且,第一光束L1再經由第一出光面D13以及第二出光面D14的第二次折射而射出至第一導光單元D1的外部。接下來,由第一出光面D13以及第二出光面D14所折射出的第一光束L1會經由透鏡模組2的入射面200進入透鏡模組2後,再經由透鏡模組2的出射面201而投射至一測試屏幕(圖中未繪示,測試屏幕可為投影布幕,但不以此為限)上,並且,第一光束L1在測試屏幕上所形成的光型(即近光燈光型,如圖9所示)的邊緣(即明暗截止線)可落在HV點以下的一固定角度範圍,此固定角度範圍可為-0.57° ± 0.3°,但本創作不以此為限。Therefore, when the illuminating device Z of the present creation projects a low-beam light-type light beam, the first light-emitting unit 11 generates the first light beam L1 through the first light-emitting surface 110. Next, the first light beam L1 generated by the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source enters the first light guide unit D1 through the first light incident surface D11, and is emitted to the first light guide unit D13 through the first light output surface D13 and the second light output surface D14 The exterior of the unit D1; further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the first light beam L1 is first refracted through the first light incident surface D11 and projected to the first light output surface D13 and the second light output surface D14, Moreover, the first light beam L1 is then emitted to the outside of the first light guide unit D1 through the second refraction of the first light exit surface D13 and the second light exit surface D14. Next, the first light beam L1 refracted by the first light exit surface D13 and the second light exit surface D14 enters the lens module 2 through the incident surface 200 of the lens module 2, and then passes through the exit surface 201 of the lens module 2 And projected onto a test screen (not shown in the figure, the test screen can be a projection screen, but not limited to this), and the light pattern formed by the first beam L1 on the test screen (ie low beam light Type, as shown in Figure 9), the edge (that is, the cut-off line) can fall within a fixed angle range below the HV point. The fixed angle range can be -0.57° ± 0.3°, but this creation is not limited to this.

藉此,本創作所提供的照明裝置Z通過上述的技術方案,當第一導光單元D1沒有完全將第一光源發光面110完全罩住時(本創作不以此為限),由第一光源發光面110所投射出的第一光束L1,其中一部份(即遠離透鏡模組2的光軸22的部份)不會經由光學模組D的折射,而直接進入透鏡模組2,而該部份的第一光束L1由透鏡模組2投出後,會落在明暗截線以下,遠離明暗截止線的區域;而另一部份的第一光束L1會經由光學模組D的第一導光單元D1的折射(如圖8所示,圖中的發光點為第一光源發光面110中較靠近光軸22的發光點)而改變路線,再進入透鏡模組2中,進而使得另一部份的第一光束L1由透鏡模組2投出後,可落在所形成的光型的邊緣(即明暗截止線),且落在HV點以下的一固定角度範圍上,此固定角度範圍可為-0.57° ± 0.3°,然而本創作不以此為限。並且,本創作的照明裝置Z同時投射出近光燈光束與遠光燈光束時,遠光燈LED所形成的光型的最亮點(即hot spot)會在原點(即HV),且近光燈LED所形成的光型的邊緣(即明暗截止線)可成功的對應到HV點以下的一固定角度範圍,此固定角度範圍可為-0.57°± 0.3°。In this way, the lighting device Z provided by this creation adopts the above technical solution, when the first light guide unit D1 does not completely cover the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source (this creation is not limited to this), the first A part of the first light beam L1 projected by the light emitting surface 110 of the light source (that is, the part far away from the optical axis 22 of the lens module 2) will not be refracted by the optical module D, but directly enters the lens module 2. After this part of the first light beam L1 is projected by the lens module 2, it will fall below the cut-off line of light and dark, far away from the area of the cut-off line; while the other part of the first light beam L1 will pass through the optical module D The refraction of the first light guide unit D1 (as shown in FIG. 8, the light-emitting point in the figure is the light-emitting point closer to the optical axis 22 on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source) changes the route, and then enters the lens module 2, and then After the other part of the first light beam L1 is projected by the lens module 2, it can fall on the edge of the formed light pattern (that is, the cut-off line), and fall on a fixed angle range below the HV point. The fixed angle range can be -0.57° ± 0.3°, but this creation is not limited to this. In addition, when the illuminating device Z of this creation simultaneously projects the low beam beam and the high beam beam, the hot spot of the light pattern formed by the high beam LED will be at the origin (HV), and the low beam The edge of the light pattern formed by the light LED (ie, the cut-off line) can successfully correspond to a fixed angle range below the HV point, and the fixed angle range can be -0.57°±0.3°.

進一步地,第二出光面D14可平行於第一入光面D11,且第二出光面D14可為霧面或為非平滑的光可穿透的光學面結構;其中,第一導光單元D1的厚度H介於0.2~1.0 mm。其中,第一導光單元D1的厚度H較佳可介於0.5-0.6 mm。舉例來說,配合圖5所示,本創作的第二出光面D14可與第一入光面D11相互平行,因此,第二出光面D14也與第一光源發光面110相互平行。並且,第一入光面D11、第二入光面D12、第一出光面D13以及第二出光面D14也可為平滑的光可穿透的光學面,但不以此為限。此外,第二出光面D14也可約略平行於第一入光面D11,即類似上述第一入光面D11約略平行於第一光源發光面110的方式,在此不再特別說明。Further, the second light-emitting surface D14 may be parallel to the first light-incident surface D11, and the second light-emitting surface D14 may be a matte surface or a non-smooth light-permeable optical surface structure; wherein, the first light guide unit D1 The thickness H is between 0.2~1.0 mm. Wherein, the thickness H of the first light guide unit D1 may preferably be 0.5-0.6 mm. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the second light-emitting surface D14 and the first light-incident surface D11 of the present creation may be parallel to each other, therefore, the second light-emitting surface D14 and the first light-emitting surface 110 are also parallel to each other. In addition, the first light-incident surface D11, the second light-incident surface D12, the first light-emitting surface D13, and the second light-emitting surface D14 may also be smooth optical surfaces through which light can penetrate, but not limited thereto. In addition, the second light-emitting surface D14 may also be approximately parallel to the first light-incident surface D11, that is, similar to the manner in which the first light-incident surface D11 is approximately parallel to the first light-emitting surface 110, which is not specifically described here.

更進一步地,第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13的相接位置P位於焦平面210與第二出光面D14之間。舉例來說,配合圖5所示,本創作的第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13的相接位置P的位置在焦平面210與第二出光面D14之間,並可位於透鏡模組2的焦點21以上的位置(即光軸22以上的區域),其中以鄰近透鏡光軸22的附近為佳,且此相接位置P相對於明暗截止線的位置。進一步來說,本創作的第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13的相接位置P也可位於透鏡模組2的焦點21以上且在第一發光單元11的第一發光面110的中心軸110a以下的範圍之間,其中以位於較靠近透鏡光軸22的區域為佳;即相接位置P可以位於光軸22與第一發光面110的中心軸110a之間、或者位於透鏡模組2的焦點21以上且靠近第一發光單元11的下方基準面110c,其中下方基準面110c鄰近第一發光面110的邊緣或在第一發光面110的邊緣上;另外,第一發光單元11的下方基準面110c與第一發光單元11的下緣側110b的表面可以重疊且共面。Furthermore, the contact position P of the second light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13 is located between the focal plane 210 and the second light-emitting surface D14. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the position P of the second light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13 of the present creation is between the focal plane 210 and the second light-emitting surface D14, and can be located in the lens mold The position above the focal point 21 of the group 2 (ie the area above the optical axis 22) is preferably close to the lens optical axis 22, and this contact position P is relative to the cut-off line. Furthermore, the contact position P of the second light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13 of the present creation can also be located above the focal point 21 of the lens module 2 and at the center of the first light-emitting surface 110 of the first light-emitting unit 11 The range below the axis 110a is preferably located closer to the lens optical axis 22; that is, the contact position P can be located between the optical axis 22 and the central axis 110a of the first light-emitting surface 110, or located in the lens module 2 above the focal point 21 and close to the lower reference surface 110c of the first light-emitting unit 11, wherein the lower reference surface 110c is adjacent to or on the edge of the first light-emitting surface 110; in addition, the first light-emitting unit 11 The lower reference plane 110c and the surface of the lower edge side 110b of the first light emitting unit 11 may overlap and be coplanar.

然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit this creation.

[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]

請參閱圖10及圖11,分別為本創作第二實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的剖面示意圖及光路示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖9。如圖所示,本實施例的照明裝置Z與上述第一實施例的照明裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似,在此不再贅述,值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一導光單元D1進一步可包括一第三出光面D15以及一連接面D16,第三出光面D15連接於第二出光面D14,連接面D16連接於第一出光面D13與第三出光面D15;其中,連接面D16與第一出光面D13之間具有一第二預定夾角A2,第二預定夾角A2介於40~60度。Please refer to FIGS. 10 and 11, which are respectively a cross-sectional schematic diagram and a schematic diagram of the optical path of the optical module of the lighting device according to the second embodiment of the creation. Please also refer to FIGS. 1-9. As shown in the figure, the illuminating device Z of this embodiment and the illuminating device Z of the above-mentioned first embodiment operate in a similar manner to the same elements, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the first guide The light unit D1 may further include a third light-emitting surface D15 and a connecting surface D16. The third light-emitting surface D15 is connected to the second light-emitting surface D14, and the connecting surface D16 is connected to the first light-emitting surface D13 and the third light-emitting surface D15; There is a second predetermined included angle A2 between the connecting surface D16 and the first light emitting surface D13, and the second predetermined included angle A2 is between 40-60 degrees.

舉例來說,配合圖10所示,本創作的第一導光單元D1進一步包括了第三出光面D15以及連接面D16。第三出光面D15的一端可與第二出光面D14連接,第三出光面D15的另一端可與連接面D16的一端連接,而連接面D16的另一端可與第一出光面D13連接。並且,連接面D16與第一出光面D13之間可形成第二預定夾角A2,第二預定夾角A2可介於40~60度,第二預定夾角A2較佳可為48度。另外,連接面D16與第三出光面D15的交點位於第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13的相接位置P及第二出光面D14之間。For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the first light guide unit D1 of the present creation further includes a third light emitting surface D15 and a connecting surface D16. One end of the third light-emitting surface D15 can be connected to the second light-emitting surface D14, the other end of the third light-emitting surface D15 can be connected to one end of the connecting surface D16, and the other end of the connecting surface D16 can be connected to the first light emitting surface D13. In addition, a second predetermined included angle A2 may be formed between the connecting surface D16 and the first light-emitting surface D13, the second predetermined included angle A2 may be between 40-60 degrees, and the second predetermined included angle A2 may preferably be 48 degrees. In addition, the intersection of the connecting surface D16 and the third light-emitting surface D15 is located between the contact position P of the second light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13 and the second light-emitting surface D14.

因此,在第一光源發光面110產生第一光束L1後,其中一部份不會經由光學模組D的折射,而直接進入透鏡模組2,另一部份的第一光束L1會經由光學模組D的第一導光單元D1的折射(如圖11所示,圖中的發光點為第一光源發光面110中較靠近光軸22的發光點)而改變路線,再進入透鏡模組2中。進一步來說,另一部份的第一光束L1會先經由第一入光面D11產生第一次的折射而投射至第一出光面D13、第三出光面D15以及第二出光面D14後,再經由第一出光面D13、第三出光面D15以及第二出光面D14產生第二次的折射而射出至第一導光單元D1的外部。接下來,由第一出光面D13、第二出光面D14以及第三出光面D15折射出的第一光束L1經由透鏡模組2投射在測試屏幕上所形成的光型(即近光燈光型,如圖9所示)的邊緣(即其明暗截止線)可以落在HV點以下的一固定角度範圍,該固定角度範圍可為-0.57° ± 0.3°上,但本創作不以此為限。Therefore, after the first light beam L1 is generated on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source, one part of the first light beam L1 will not be refracted by the optical module D, but directly enter the lens module 2, and the other part of the first light beam L1 will pass through the optical module D. The refraction of the first light guide unit D1 of the module D (as shown in FIG. 11, the light-emitting point in the figure is the light-emitting point closer to the optical axis 22 on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source) changes the route, and then enters the lens module 2 in. Furthermore, another part of the first light beam L1 will be first refracted through the first light incident surface D11 and projected onto the first light emitting surface D13, the third light emitting surface D15, and the second light emitting surface D14. The first light-emitting surface D13, the third light-emitting surface D15, and the second light-emitting surface D14 produce a second refraction and emit to the outside of the first light guide unit D1. Next, the first light beam L1 refracted by the first light-emitting surface D13, the second light-emitting surface D14, and the third light-emitting surface D15 is projected on the test screen through the lens module 2 to form a light pattern (ie, low beam light type, As shown in Figure 9), the edge (ie its cut-off line) can fall within a fixed angle range below the HV point, and the fixed angle range can be -0.57° ± 0.3°, but this creation is not limited to this.

然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit this creation.

[第三實施例][Third Embodiment]

請參閱圖12及圖13,分別為本創作第三實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的剖面示意圖以及光路示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖11。如圖所示,本實施例的照明裝置Z與上述各實施例的照明裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似,在此不再贅述,值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第二出光面D14傾斜於第一入光面D11,第一導光單元D1還進一步包括多個第三出光面D151~D153,其位於第一出光面D13與第二出光面D14之間,多個第三出光面D15彼此連接,且其中一第三出光面D153連接於第一出光面D13,另外一第三出光面D151連接於第二出光面D14。其中,第一出光面D13、第二出光面D14與每一個第三出光面D151~D153可為平面結構,且第一出光面D13、第二出光面D14與多個第三出光面D151~D153的斜率彼此不同,並且,按第一出光面D13至第二出光面D14的順序,第一出光面D13、多個第三出光面D151~D153與第二出光面D14的斜率愈來愈抖;或者,第一出光面D13、第二出光面D14與每一個第三出光面D151~D153也可以為曲面結構,且第一出光面D13、多個第三出光面D153~D151與第二出光面D14的曲率彼此不同,且其曲率半徑依序按第一出光面D13、多個第三出光面D153~D151到第二出光面D14的順序愈來愈大。Please refer to FIGS. 12 and 13, which are respectively a cross-sectional schematic diagram and a schematic diagram of the optical path of the optical module of the lighting device according to the third embodiment of the creation. Please also refer to FIGS. 1 to 11. As shown in the figure, the illuminating device Z of this embodiment and the illuminating device Z of the foregoing embodiments operate in a similar manner to the same elements, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the second light-emitting surface D14 is inclined to the first light-incident surface D11. The first light guide unit D1 further includes a plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D151 to D153, which are located between the first light-emitting surface D13 and the second light-emitting surface D14. The surfaces D15 are connected to each other, and one of the third light-emitting surface D153 is connected to the first light-emitting surface D13, and the other third light-emitting surface D151 is connected to the second light-emitting surface D14. Among them, the first light-emitting surface D13, the second light-emitting surface D14, and each of the third light-emitting surfaces D151 to D153 may have a planar structure, and the first light-emitting surface D13, the second light-emitting surface D14, and a plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D151-D153 The slopes are different from each other, and in the order from the first light-emitting surface D13 to the second light-emitting surface D14, the slopes of the first light-emitting surface D13, the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D151 to D153, and the second light-emitting surface D14 become more and more vibrating; Alternatively, the first light-emitting surface D13, the second light-emitting surface D14, and each of the third light-emitting surfaces D151 to D153 may also be curved surfaces, and the first light-emitting surface D13, the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D153-D151, and the second light-emitting surface The curvatures of D14 are different from each other, and the radius of curvature of the first light-emitting surface D13, the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D153-D151, and the second light-emitting surface D14 are larger and larger in sequence.

舉例來說,配合圖12所示,本創作的第一導光單元D1朝向透鏡模組2的出光面可為連續型的曲面或斜面結構。第一導光單元D1進一步可包括多個第三出光面D151~D153。多個第三出光面D151~D153彼此連接,第三出光面D153的一端連接於第一出光面D13,且第三出光面D151的一端與第二出光面D14連接。其中,第一出光面D13、第二出光面D14以及多個第三出光面D151~D153可為彼此斜率不同的斜面,或者彼此曲率不同的曲面,但不以此為限。For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the light exit surface of the first light guide unit D1 of the present creation facing the lens module 2 can be a continuous curved surface or an inclined surface structure. The first light guide unit D1 may further include a plurality of third light emitting surfaces D151 to D153. The plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D151 to D153 are connected to each other, one end of the third light-emitting surface D153 is connected to the first light-emitting surface D13, and one end of the third light-emitting surface D151 is connected to the second light-emitting surface D14. The first light-emitting surface D13, the second light-emitting surface D14, and the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D151 to D153 may be inclined surfaces with different slopes from each other, or curved surfaces with different curvatures from each other, but not limited thereto.

因此,在第一光源發光面110產生第一光束L1後,其中一部份不會經由光學模組D的折射,而直接進入透鏡模組2,另一部份的第一光束L1會經由光學模組D的第一導光單元D1的折射(如圖13所示,圖中的發光點為第一光源發光面110中較靠近光軸22的發光點)而改變路線,再進入透鏡模組2中。進一步來說,另一部份的第一光束L1會先經由第一入光面D11產生第一次的折射而投射至第一出光面D13、第二出光面D14以及多個第三出光面D151~D153,再經由第一出光面D13、第二出光面D14以及多個第三出光面D151~D153產生第二次的折射而射出至第一導光單元D1的外部。接下來,由第一出光面D13以及第二出光面D14以及多個第三出光面D151~D153產生折射出的第一光束L1可經由透鏡模組2在測試屏幕所形成的光型(即近光燈光型,如圖9所示)的邊緣(即明暗截止線)可落在HV點以下的一固定角度範圍,此固定角度範圍可為-0.57° ± 0.3°上,但本創作不以此為限。Therefore, after the first light beam L1 is generated on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source, one part of the first light beam L1 will not be refracted by the optical module D, but directly enter the lens module 2, and the other part of the first light beam L1 will pass through the optical module D. The refraction of the first light guide unit D1 of the module D (as shown in FIG. 13, the light-emitting point in the figure is the light-emitting point closer to the optical axis 22 on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source) changes its route, and then enters the lens module 2 in. Furthermore, another part of the first light beam L1 will be first refracted through the first light incident surface D11 and projected onto the first light output surface D13, the second light output surface D14, and a plurality of third light output surfaces D151. ~D153, through the first light-emitting surface D13, the second light-emitting surface D14, and the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D151-D153 to produce a second refraction and exit to the outside of the first light guide unit D1. Next, the first light beam L1 refracted by the first light-emitting surface D13, the second light-emitting surface D14 and the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D151~D153 can pass through the lens module 2 to form a light pattern (ie close to the test screen). The light type, as shown in Figure 9), the edge (that is, the cut-off line) can fall in a fixed angle range below the HV point. The fixed angle range can be -0.57° ± 0.3°, but this creation is not based on this Is limited.

然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit this creation.

[第四實施例][Fourth Embodiment]

請參閱圖14至圖22,分別為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的分解示意圖、剖面示意圖、光源模組的前視示意圖、第一光路示意圖、第二光路示意圖、第三光路示意圖、遠光燈光型示意圖、支撐單元的第一立體示意圖以及支撐單元的第二立體示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖13。如圖所示,本實施例的照明裝置Z與上述各實施例的照明裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似,在此不再贅述,值得注意的是,在本實施例中,光源模組1還進一步包括至少一第二發光單元12,至少一個第二發光單元12鄰近於至少一個第一發光單元11,至少一個第二發光單元12具有一第二光源發光面120,且第二光源發光面120與第一光源發光面110共面(coplanar);其中,透鏡模組2具有一光軸22,光軸22垂直於第二光源發光面120。Please refer to Figures 14-22, which are respectively an exploded schematic diagram, a cross-sectional schematic diagram, a front view schematic diagram of the light source module, a first optical path schematic diagram, a second optical path schematic diagram, a third optical path schematic diagram, and a remote A schematic diagram of a light-light type, a first perspective schematic view of the support unit, and a second perspective schematic view of the support unit. Please also refer to FIGS. 1 to 13. As shown in the figure, the illuminating device Z of this embodiment and the illuminating device Z of the foregoing embodiments operate in a similar manner to the same components, and will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the light source module 1 It further includes at least one second light-emitting unit 12, at least one second light-emitting unit 12 is adjacent to at least one first light-emitting unit 11, at least one second light-emitting unit 12 has a second light-emitting surface 120, and the second light-emitting surface 120 and the first light source emitting surface 110 are coplanar; wherein, the lens module 2 has an optical axis 22 that is perpendicular to the second light source emitting surface 120.

具體來說,配合圖5、圖14至圖16所示,本創作的光源模組1還進一步可包括至少一個第二發光單元12,第二發光單元12可為發光二極體(Light-emitting diode, LED),且第二發光單元12可具有第二光源發光面120;其中,在本實施例中,第二發光單元12係以兩個作為示例,但不以此為限。多個第一發光單元11可位於多個第二發光單元12的上方,第二光源發光面120與第一光源發光面110可位於同一個平面上或不同的平面上,且第一發光單元11以及第二發光單元12可電性及熱傳導性連接於一金屬基板(如後所述)。其中,第一發光單元11可為近光燈的發光源,即所投射出來的光線所形成的光型為近光燈光型(或第一光型);第二發光單元12可為遠光燈的發光源,即第二發光單元12所投射出來的光線所形成的光型為遠光燈光型(或第二光型),但不以此為限。並且,透鏡模組2還可具有光軸22,光軸22通過透鏡模組2的焦點21,並可垂直於第二光源發光面120,且光軸22可通過第二光源發光面120,並靠近於第一光源發光面110的位置。其中,當第二發光單元12數量為一個的時候,光軸22對應於第二光源發光面120上且位於第二發光單元12兩側之間的正中間位置上,但不以此為限;而當第二發光單元12數量為兩個的時候,光軸22對應於兩個第二光源發光面120之間的位置且位於兩個第二發光單元12之間的正中間位置上,但不以此為限。換句話說,透鏡模組2的焦點21不在第一光源發光面110上,其中以位於第二光源發光面120的邊界E(如圖16所示)內,或位於第二發光單元12的第二光束L2朝透鏡模組2投射的區域內,並且較靠近第一發光單元11的區域為佳。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 14 to 16, the light source module 1 of the present creation may further include at least one second light-emitting unit 12, and the second light-emitting unit 12 may be a light-emitting diode (Light-emitting Diode). diode, LED), and the second light-emitting unit 12 may have a second light-emitting surface 120; wherein, in this embodiment, two second light-emitting units 12 are taken as an example, but not limited thereto. The plurality of first light emitting units 11 may be located above the plurality of second light emitting units 12, the second light emitting surface 120 and the first light emitting surface 110 may be located on the same plane or different planes, and the first light emitting unit 11 And the second light-emitting unit 12 can be electrically and thermally connected to a metal substrate (as described later). Among them, the first light-emitting unit 11 may be the light source of the low beam, that is, the light type formed by the projected light is a low-beam light type (or a first light type); the second light-emitting unit 12 may be a high-beam light The light source, that is, the light type formed by the light projected by the second light emitting unit 12 is a high beam light type (or a second light type), but it is not limited to this. In addition, the lens module 2 can also have an optical axis 22, which passes through the focal point 21 of the lens module 2 and can be perpendicular to the second light source emitting surface 120, and the optical axis 22 can pass through the second light emitting surface 120, and A position close to the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source. Wherein, when the number of the second light-emitting unit 12 is one, the optical axis 22 corresponds to the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source and is located in the middle position between the two sides of the second light-emitting unit 12, but not limited to this; When the number of second light-emitting units 12 is two, the optical axis 22 corresponds to the position between the light-emitting surfaces 120 of the two second light sources and is located in the middle position between the two second light-emitting units 12, but not Limit this. In other words, the focal point 21 of the lens module 2 is not on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source, and is located within the boundary E of the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source (as shown in FIG. 16), or located on the first light-emitting unit 12 The area where the two light beams L2 project toward the lens module 2 and the area closer to the first light-emitting unit 11 is better.

因此,當第二發光單元12應用於第一實施例的光學模組D時,在第二光源發光面120產生第二光束L2後,其中一部份的第二光束L2不會經由光學模組D的折射,而直接進入透鏡模組2,另一部份的第二光束L2會經由光學模組D的第一導光單元D1的折射(如圖17所示,圖中的發光點僅表示第二光源發光面120上的其中一個發光點,且較鄰近於第一發光單元11)而改變路線,再進入透鏡模組2中。進一步來說,另一部份的第二光束L2會先經由第二入光面D12產生第一次的折射而投射至第二出光面D14,並在第二出光面D14產生全反射而由第一導光單元D1的上緣面D17射出至第一導光單元D1的外部。接下來,由第一導光單元D1的上緣面D17折射出的第二光束L2經由透鏡模組2的出射面201而投射至測試屏幕後,在測試屏幕所形成的光型(如圖20所示)可彌補近光燈LED的所形成的光型與遠光燈LED所形成的光型之間的暗影區(如圖2中所示的暗影區W)。Therefore, when the second light-emitting unit 12 is applied to the optical module D of the first embodiment, after the second light beam L2 is generated on the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source, a part of the second light beam L2 will not pass through the optical module D’s refraction directly enters the lens module 2, and another part of the second light beam L2 will be refracted by the first light guide unit D1 of the optical module D (as shown in Figure 17, the light-emitting points in the figure only indicate One of the light-emitting points on the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source, which is closer to the first light-emitting unit 11) changes its route, and then enters the lens module 2. Furthermore, another part of the second light beam L2 will be first refracted through the second light-incident surface D12 and projected to the second light-emitting surface D14, and will be totally reflected on the second light-emitting surface D14. The upper edge surface D17 of a light guide unit D1 is projected to the outside of the first light guide unit D1. Next, after the second light beam L2 refracted by the upper edge surface D17 of the first light guide unit D1 is projected to the test screen via the exit surface 201 of the lens module 2, the light pattern formed on the test screen (as shown in FIG. 20 (Shown) can make up for the dark shadow area between the light pattern formed by the low beam LED and the light pattern formed by the high beam LED (the shadow area W shown in Figure 2).

其中,當第二發光單元12應用於第二實施例的光學模組D時,在第二光源發光面120產生第二光束L2後,其中一部份的第二光束L2不會經由光學模組D的折射,而直接進入透鏡模組2,另一部份的第二光束L2會經由光學模組D的第一導光單元D1的折射(如圖18所示,圖中的發光點僅表示第二光源發光面120上較鄰近於第一發光單元11的其中一個發光點)而改變路線,再進入透鏡模組2中。進一步來說,另一部份的第二光束L2會先經由第二入光面D12產生第一次的折射而投射至第二出光面D14,並在第二出光面D14產生全反射而由第一導光單元D1的上緣面D17射出至第一導光單元D1的外部。接下來,由第一導光單元D1的上緣面D17折射出的第二光束L2經由透鏡模組2的出射面201而投射至測試屏幕後,在測試屏幕所形成的光型(如圖20所示)可彌補近光燈LED的所形成的光型與遠光燈LED所形成的光型之間的暗影區(如圖2中所示的暗影區W)。Wherein, when the second light-emitting unit 12 is applied to the optical module D of the second embodiment, after the second light beam L2 is generated on the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source, a part of the second light beam L2 will not pass through the optical module D, and directly enter the lens module 2, another part of the second light beam L2 will be refracted by the first light guide unit D1 of the optical module D (as shown in Figure 18, the light-emitting points in the figure only indicate The second light source on the light-emitting surface 120 is closer to one of the light-emitting points of the first light-emitting unit 11) to change the route and enter the lens module 2 again. Furthermore, another part of the second light beam L2 will be first refracted through the second light-incident surface D12 and projected to the second light-emitting surface D14, and will be totally reflected on the second light-emitting surface D14. The upper edge surface D17 of a light guide unit D1 is projected to the outside of the first light guide unit D1. Next, after the second light beam L2 refracted by the upper edge surface D17 of the first light guide unit D1 is projected to the test screen via the exit surface 201 of the lens module 2, the light pattern formed on the test screen (as shown in FIG. 20 (Shown) can make up for the dark shadow area between the light pattern formed by the low beam LED and the light pattern formed by the high beam LED (the shadow area W shown in Figure 2).

而當第二發光單元12應用於第三實施例的光學模組D時,在第二光源發光面120產生第二光束L2後,其中一部份的第二光束L2不會經由光學模組D的折射,而直接進入透鏡模組2,另一部份的第二光束L2會經由光學模組D的第一導光單元D1的折射(如圖19所示,圖中的發光點僅表示第二光源發光面120上較鄰近於第一發光單元11的一個發光點)而改變路線,再進入透鏡模組2中。進一步來說,另一部份的第二光束L2會先經由第二入光面D12產生第一次的折射而投射至第二出光面D14,並在第二出光面D14產生全反射而由第一導光單元D1的上緣面D17射出至第一導光單元D1的外部。接下來,由第一導光單元D1的上緣面D17折射出的第二光束L2經由透鏡模組2的出射面201而投射至測試屏幕後,在測試屏幕所形成的光型(如圖20所示)可彌補近光燈LED的所形成的光型與遠光燈LED所形成的光型之間的暗影區(如圖2中所示的暗影區W)。When the second light-emitting unit 12 is applied to the optical module D of the third embodiment, after the second light beam L2 is generated on the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source, a part of the second light beam L2 will not pass through the optical module D The second light beam L2 will be refracted by the first light guide unit D1 of the optical module D (as shown in Figure 19, the light-emitting point in the figure only represents the The light-emitting surface 120 of the two light sources is closer to a light-emitting point of the first light-emitting unit 11) to change the route and enter the lens module 2 again. Furthermore, another part of the second light beam L2 will be first refracted through the second light-incident surface D12 and projected to the second light-emitting surface D14, and will be totally reflected on the second light-emitting surface D14. The upper edge surface D17 of a light guide unit D1 is projected to the outside of the first light guide unit D1. Next, after the second light beam L2 refracted by the upper edge surface D17 of the first light guide unit D1 is projected to the test screen via the exit surface 201 of the lens module 2, the light pattern formed on the test screen (as shown in FIG. 20 (Shown) can make up for the dark shadow area between the light pattern formed by the low beam LED and the light pattern formed by the high beam LED (the shadow area W shown in Figure 2).

由於本創作的照明裝置Z同時投射出近光燈光束與遠光燈光束時,因透鏡模組2的焦點21位於第二光源發光面120的邊界E內,或者,位於第二發光單元12的第二光束L2朝透鏡模組2投射的區域內,其中以較靠近第一發光單元11的區域為佳時,第二發光單元12(遠光燈LED)所形成的光型的最亮點會在原點(即HV點),第一發光單元11(近光燈LED)所形成的光型的邊緣(即明暗截止線)可成功的對應到HV點以下的一固定角度範圍,此固定角度範圍為-0.57°± 0.3°,本創作不以此為限;並且,同時還能減少當近光燈LED與遠光燈LED相對排列時,兩者發光面(即第一光源發光面110與第二光源發光面120)之間具有一定的間隙時,近光燈LED的光型與遠光燈LED的光型之間會有暗影區(如圖2中所示的暗影區W)的情形產生。When the illuminating device Z of the present creation simultaneously projects the low beam beam and the high beam beam, the focal point 21 of the lens module 2 is located within the boundary E of the second light source light emitting surface 120, or is located at the second light emitting unit 12 In the area where the second light beam L2 is projected toward the lens module 2, where the area closer to the first light-emitting unit 11 is better, the brightest light pattern formed by the second light-emitting unit 12 (high beam LED) will be in the original Point (ie HV point), the edge of the light pattern formed by the first light-emitting unit 11 (low beam LED) (ie the cut-off line) can successfully correspond to a fixed angle range below the HV point. The fixed angle range is -0.57°±0.3°, this creation is not limited to this; and at the same time, it can also reduce when the low beam LED and the high beam LED are arranged oppositely, the light-emitting surfaces of the two (ie the first light-emitting surface 110 and the second light-emitting surface 110) When there is a certain gap between the light emitting surfaces 120) of the light source, there will be a dark shadow area (the dark shadow area W shown in FIG. 2) between the light pattern of the low beam LED and the light pattern of the high beam LED.

進一步地,光學模組D還進一步包括一支撐單元D2,支撐單元D2的中心具有貫穿本體的一開口D200,第一導光單元D1位於開口D200中;其中,支撐單元D2與第一導光單元D1為單一元件。舉例來說,配合圖14、圖15、圖21及圖22所示,光學模組D進一步可包括支撐單元D2,其可為透明的塑膠或是玻璃,若是為塑膠,其材質可為光學級的PC或是PMMA,但本創作不以此為限。支撐單元D2的中心具有貫穿支撐單元D2本體的開口D200,第一導光單元D1可位於支撐單元D2的開口D200中。支撐單元D2與第一導光單元D1可為各自獨立的元件、或者支撐單元D2與第一導光單元D1可為單一元件。進一步來說,配合圖21及圖22所示,支撐單元D2可包括一主體件D20、第一固定件D21以及第二固定件D22。主體件D20具有開口D200、上肋部D201以及下肋部D202,開口D200位於上肋部D201與下肋部D202之間;並且,第一導光單元D1設置於開口D200中,並位於上肋部D201與下肋部D202之間。第一固定件D21與第二固定件D22可對稱地設置於主體件D20的兩側,但本創作不以此為限。Further, the optical module D further includes a supporting unit D2. The center of the supporting unit D2 has an opening D200 penetrating the body, and the first light guide unit D1 is located in the opening D200; wherein, the supporting unit D2 and the first light guide unit D1 is a single element. For example, as shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 21 and Figure 22, the optical module D may further include a support unit D2, which can be transparent plastic or glass, if it is plastic, the material can be optical grade PC or PMMA, but this creation is not limited to this. The center of the supporting unit D2 has an opening D200 passing through the body of the supporting unit D2, and the first light guide unit D1 may be located in the opening D200 of the supporting unit D2. The supporting unit D2 and the first light guiding unit D1 may be separate components, or the supporting unit D2 and the first light guiding unit D1 may be a single component. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the supporting unit D2 may include a main body D20, a first fixing member D21, and a second fixing member D22. The main body D20 has an opening D200, an upper rib D201, and a lower rib D202. The opening D200 is located between the upper rib D201 and the lower rib D202; and the first light guide unit D1 is disposed in the opening D200 and is located on the upper rib. Between the part D201 and the lower rib D202. The first fixing part D21 and the second fixing part D22 can be symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main part D20, but the invention is not limited to this.

更進一步地,照明裝置Z還進一步包括一基板模組3以及多個固定模組4。舉例來說,配合圖14、圖15、圖21及圖22所示,基板模組3可為金屬材質的基板,其同時兼具導電及導熱的特性,但不以此為限;光源模組1可設置於基板模組3上。多個固定模組4可為鎖固元件,例如螺絲,但不以此為限。並且,支撐單元D2的兩側可分別具有一穿孔D210、D220,即第一固定件D21與第二固定件D22各自具有穿孔D210、D220。因此,藉由每一個固定模組4穿過各自所對應的穿孔D210、D220,並能拆卸地連接於基板模組3,以將光學模組D固定於基板模組3,且光學模組D覆蓋光源模組1。Furthermore, the lighting device Z further includes a substrate module 3 and a plurality of fixing modules 4. For example, as shown in FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG. 21, and FIG. 22, the substrate module 3 can be a metal substrate, which has both electrical and thermal conductivity characteristics, but not limited to this; 1 can be set on the substrate module 3. The plurality of fixing modules 4 may be locking elements, such as screws, but not limited to this. In addition, both sides of the supporting unit D2 may have a perforation D210 and D220 respectively, that is, the first fixing member D21 and the second fixing member D22 have perforations D210 and D220 respectively. Therefore, each fixing module 4 passes through the corresponding through holes D210 and D220 and can be detachably connected to the substrate module 3 to fix the optical module D to the substrate module 3, and the optical module D Cover the light source module 1.

然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit this creation.

[第五實施例][Fifth Embodiment]

請參閱圖23至圖25,分別為本創作第五實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的剖面示意圖、第一光路示意圖及第二光路示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖22。如圖所示,本實施例的照明裝置Z與上述各實施例的照明裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似,在此不再贅述,值得注意的是,在本實施例中,光學模組D還包括一第二導光單元D3,第二導光單元D3包括一第三入光面D31、一第四入光面D32、一第四出光面D33以及一第五出光面D34,第三入光面D31連接於第四入光面D32,第四入光面D32與第三出光面D33之間具有一第三預定夾角A3,第三預定夾角A3介於90~150度,第五出光面D34對應於第三入光面D31;其中,第三入光面D31平行於第二光源發光面120,第三入光面D31與第二光源發光面120之間具有一第三預設間距C3,第三預設間距C3介於0.01~0.5 mm。Please refer to FIGS. 23 to 25, which are respectively a cross-sectional schematic diagram, a first optical path diagram, and a second optical path diagram of the optical module of the lighting device according to the fifth embodiment of the creation. Please also refer to FIGS. 1-22. As shown in the figure, the illuminating device Z of this embodiment and the illuminating device Z of the foregoing embodiments operate in a similar manner to the same elements, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the optical module D It also includes a second light guide unit D3. The second light guide unit D3 includes a third light entrance surface D31, a fourth light entrance surface D32, a fourth light exit surface D33, and a fifth light exit surface D34. The glossy surface D31 is connected to the fourth light-incident surface D32. There is a third predetermined included angle A3 between the fourth light-incident surface D32 and the third light-emitting surface D33. The third predetermined included angle A3 is between 90 and 150 degrees. The fifth light exit surface D34 corresponds to the third light-incident surface D31; wherein, the third light-incident surface D31 is parallel to the second light-emitting surface 120, and there is a third predetermined distance C3 between the third light-incident surface D31 and the second light-emitting surface 120 , The third preset distance C3 is between 0.01~0.5 mm.

舉例來說,配合圖23所示,本創作的光學模組D還包括第二導光單元D3,第二導光單元D3的材料可為透明的塑膠或是玻璃,若是為塑膠,其材質可為光學級的PC或是PMMA,但本創作不以此為限。第二導光單元D3可與第一導光單元D1相鄰地設置於開口D200中,且第二導光單元D3連接於支撐單元D2的下肋部D202;其中,第二導光單元D3與下肋部D202可為各自獨立的元件、或者第二導光單元D3與下肋部D202可為單一元件。第二導光單元D3對應於第二發光單元12的第二光源發光面120,第一導光單元D1對應於第一發光單元11的第一光源發光面110;其中,第二導光單元D3與第一導光單元D1之間具有一第四預設間距C4,第四預設間距C4可介於0.5~1.5 mm,第四預設間距C4較佳可介於0.8~1.2 mm,但不以此為限。第二導光單元D3可具有第三入光面D31、第四入光面D32、第四出光面D33以及第五出光面D34。第三入光面D31面向於第二光源發光面120;其中,較佳地,第三入光面D31可平行於第二光源發光面120,第三入光面D31與第二光源發光面120之間可具有第三預設間距C3,第三預設間距C3可介於0.01~0.5 mm,第三預設間距C3較佳可介於0.2~0.3 mm。或者,第三入光面D31可約略平行於第二光源發光面120,即第三入光面D31相對於第二光源發光面120可呈傾斜狀態,且第三入光面D31與第二光源發光面120之間也可具有1~30度的夾角(類似前述的第一傾斜夾角B1,在此不再特別繪示);其中,第三入光面D31的傾斜方向可與第四出光面D33相同,也可與第四出光面D33相反。第四入光面D32與第四出光面D33連接,且第四入光面D32與第四出光面D33之間可具有第三預定夾角A3;其中,第三預定夾角A3可介於90~150度,第三預定夾角A3較佳可介於100~155度,第三預定夾角A3以120度為更佳。第四出光面D34對應於第三入光面D31。For example, as shown in FIG. 23, the optical module D of the present creation further includes a second light guide unit D3. The material of the second light guide unit D3 can be transparent plastic or glass. If it is plastic, the material can be It is an optical grade PC or PMMA, but this creation is not limited to this. The second light guide unit D3 can be disposed in the opening D200 adjacent to the first light guide unit D1, and the second light guide unit D3 is connected to the lower rib D202 of the support unit D2; wherein, the second light guide unit D3 is connected to The lower rib D202 may be a separate element, or the second light guide unit D3 and the lower rib D202 may be a single element. The second light guide unit D3 corresponds to the second light emitting surface 120 of the second light emitting unit 12, and the first light guide unit D1 corresponds to the first light emitting surface 110 of the first light emitting unit 11; wherein, the second light guide unit D3 There is a fourth preset distance C4 between the first light guide unit D1 and the first light guide unit D1. The fourth preset distance C4 may be between 0.5 and 1.5 mm. The fourth preset distance C4 may preferably be between 0.8 and 1.2 mm. Limit this. The second light guide unit D3 may have a third light incident surface D31, a fourth light incident surface D32, a fourth light output surface D33, and a fifth light output surface D34. The third light incident surface D31 faces the second light source emitting surface 120; wherein, preferably, the third light incident surface D31 can be parallel to the second light emitting surface 120, and the third light incident surface D31 and the second light emitting surface 120 There may be a third preset distance C3 between them, the third preset distance C3 may be between 0.01 and 0.5 mm, and the third preset distance C3 may preferably be between 0.2 and 0.3 mm. Alternatively, the third light incident surface D31 may be approximately parallel to the second light source emitting surface 120, that is, the third light incident surface D31 may be inclined relative to the second light source emitting surface 120, and the third light incident surface D31 and the second light source The light-emitting surfaces 120 may also have an included angle of 1 to 30 degrees (similar to the aforementioned first inclination angle B1, which is not specifically shown here); wherein, the inclination direction of the third light-incident surface D31 may be the same as the fourth light-emitting surface D33 is the same, and can also be opposite to the fourth light-emitting surface D33. The fourth light incident surface D32 is connected to the fourth light output surface D33, and there may be a third predetermined included angle A3 between the fourth light incident surface D32 and the fourth light exit surface D33; wherein, the third predetermined included angle A3 may be between 90 and 150 Preferably, the third predetermined included angle A3 may be between 100 and 155 degrees, and the third predetermined included angle A3 is more preferably 120 degrees. The fourth light-emitting surface D34 corresponds to the third light-incident surface D31.

此外,第三入光面D31、第四入光面D32、第四出光面D33以及第五出光面D34可為平滑的光可穿透的光學面結構,但第四出光面D33以及第五出光面D34也可以是霧面或為非平滑的光可穿透的光學面結構。當第三預定夾角A3為90度時,第二導光單元D3可僅具有一個出光面,即第四出光面D33與第五出光面D34為共面型態(具體實施方式如前述第一實施例與圖7所示,在此不再特別繪示)。並且,第四出光面D33可為平面,或者為鈍角、弧面等折面結構。In addition, the third light-incident surface D31, the fourth light-incident surface D32, the fourth light-emitting surface D33, and the fifth light-emitting surface D34 may be smooth optical surface structures through which light can penetrate, but the fourth light-emitting surface D33 and the fifth light-emitting surface D33 The surface D34 may also be a matte surface or a non-smooth light-transmissive optical surface structure. When the third predetermined angle A3 is 90 degrees, the second light guide unit D3 may have only one light-emitting surface, that is, the fourth light-emitting surface D33 and the fifth light-emitting surface D34 are coplanar. The example is shown in Figure 7 and will not be shown here in particular). In addition, the fourth light-emitting surface D33 may be a flat surface, or a folded surface structure such as an obtuse angle or a curved surface.

因此,在第一光源發光面110所產生的較大角度且無法通過第一導光單元D1的第一光束L1,可經由第四入光面D32折射而進入第二導光單元D3中(如圖24所示,圖中的發光點僅表示第一光源發光面110上較鄰近於第二發光單元120的一個發光點)。若是第四出光面D33及第五出光面D34為霧面時,進入第二導光單元D3中的第一光束L1可經由第四出光面D33以及第五出光面D34的散射(scattering)而離開第二導光單元D3,以投射到透鏡模組2。最後,由透鏡模組2投射出的第一光束L1可用於彌補且增加近光燈所形成的光型的餘光區的亮度(比較圖9餘光區Y的亮度與圖1餘光區Y的亮度,圖9的餘光區Y亮度明顯遠高於圖1,並且餘光區的範圍還遠較圖1為寬廣)。Therefore, the first light beam L1 that has a larger angle generated on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source and cannot pass through the first light guide unit D1 can be refracted by the fourth light entrance surface D32 and enter the second light guide unit D3 (eg As shown in FIG. 24, the light-emitting point in the figure only represents a light-emitting point on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source that is closer to the second light-emitting unit 120). If the fourth light-emitting surface D33 and the fifth light-emitting surface D34 are foggy surfaces, the first light beam L1 entering the second light guide unit D3 can exit through the scattering of the fourth light-emitting surface D33 and the fifth light-emitting surface D34 The second light guide unit D3 is projected to the lens module 2. Finally, the first light beam L1 projected by the lens module 2 can be used to compensate and increase the brightness of the light-type after-light area formed by the low beam (compare the brightness of the after-light area Y in FIG. 9 with the after-light area Y in FIG. 1 The brightness of the after-light zone Y in Figure 9 is significantly higher than that in Figure 1, and the scope of the after-light zone is much wider than that in Figure 1.).

並且,在第二光源發光面120所產生的部分第二光束L2投射到第二導光單元D3,並經由第三入光面D31進入第二導光單元D3後(如圖25所示,圖中的發光點僅表示第二光源發光面120上的其中一個發光源),第二光束L2可經由第四出光面D33以及第五出光面D34的折射,而投射到透鏡模組2。最後,由透鏡模組2投射出的第二光束L2可用於填補遠光燈所形成的光型,使得遠光燈所形成的光型更加飽滿。Moreover, part of the second light beam L2 generated on the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source is projected to the second light guide unit D3, and enters the second light guide unit D3 via the third light incident surface D31 (as shown in FIG. 25, The luminous point in represents only one of the luminous sources on the luminous surface 120 of the second light source. The second light beam L2 can be projected to the lens module 2 through the refraction of the fourth light-emitting surface D33 and the fifth light-emitting surface D34. Finally, the second light beam L2 projected by the lens module 2 can be used to fill the light pattern formed by the high beam, so that the light pattern formed by the high beam is more full.

進一步地,第三入光面D31平行於焦平面210,且焦平面210位於第二光源發光面120與第五出光面D34之間;其中,焦點21以及光軸22位於第二入光面D12與第四入光面D32之間。舉例來說,透鏡模組2的焦平面210可平行於第二導光單元D3的第三入光面D31,但,焦平面210也可約略平行於第二導光單元D3的第三入光面D31,即焦平面210與第三入光面D31之間可具有1~30度的夾角(類似前述第一傾斜夾角B1,在此不再特別繪示)。Further, the third light-incident surface D31 is parallel to the focal plane 210, and the focal plane 210 is located between the second light source emitting surface 120 and the fifth light-emitting surface D34; wherein the focal point 21 and the optical axis 22 are located on the second light-incident surface D12 And the fourth light-incident surface D32. For example, the focal plane 210 of the lens module 2 may be parallel to the third light incident surface D31 of the second light guide unit D3, but the focal plane 210 may also be approximately parallel to the third light incident surface D31 of the second light guide unit D3 The surface D31, that is, the focal plane 210 and the third light incident surface D31 may have an included angle of 1 to 30 degrees (similar to the aforementioned first inclination angle B1, which is not specifically shown here).

值得注意的是,本創作的第二導光單元D3與支撐單元D2可為一體成型的單一構件,也可以是各自獨立的兩個構件。It is worth noting that the second light guide unit D3 and the supporting unit D2 of the present creation can be a single component integrally formed, or can be two independent components.

然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit this creation.

[第六實施例][Sixth Embodiment]

請參閱圖26至圖29,分別為本創作第六實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的立體示意圖、光學模組的剖面示意圖、光學模組的光路示意圖以及近光燈光型示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖25。如圖所示,本實施例的照明裝置Z與上述各實施例的照明裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似,在此不再贅述,值得注意的是,在本實施例中,光學模組D還包括一反射單元D4,其連接於支撐單元D2,反射單元D4具有一反射面D40,反射面D40與第一光源發光面110或第二光源發光面120之間具有一第四預定夾角A4,第四預定夾角A4介於120~150度。Please refer to Figures 26 to 29, which are respectively a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the optical module, a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the optical module, a schematic diagram of the optical path of the optical module, and a schematic diagram of the low beam light type of the lighting device of the sixth embodiment of the creation. And refer to Figure 1 to Figure 25. As shown in the figure, the illuminating device Z of this embodiment and the illuminating device Z of the foregoing embodiments operate in a similar manner to the same elements, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the optical module D It also includes a reflecting unit D4 connected to the supporting unit D2. The reflecting unit D4 has a reflecting surface D40. The reflecting surface D40 and the first light emitting surface 110 or the second light emitting surface 120 have a fourth predetermined angle A4, The fourth predetermined included angle A4 is between 120 and 150 degrees.

舉例來說,配合圖26及圖27所示,本創作的照明裝置Z的光學模組D還可進一步包括反射單元D4,其可為反射鏡或其他具反射功能的元件。反射單元D4可設置於在支撐單元D2的下方,且反射單元D4的兩側分別連接於支撐單元D2的第一固定件D21與第二固定件D22。反射單元D4具有反射面D40,反射面D40可對應於第二導光單元D3與下肋部D202。並且,反射面D40與第一光源發光面110之間、或反射面D40與第二光源發光面120之間可具有第四預定夾角A4,第四預定夾角A4可介於120~150度;其中,第四預定夾角A4較佳可介於130~140度,並以135度為最佳,但本創作不以此為限。For example, as shown in FIG. 26 and FIG. 27, the optical module D of the lighting device Z of the present creation may further include a reflection unit D4, which may be a mirror or other elements with reflection function. The reflecting unit D4 may be disposed under the supporting unit D2, and two sides of the reflecting unit D4 are respectively connected to the first fixing member D21 and the second fixing member D22 of the supporting unit D2. The reflective unit D4 has a reflective surface D40, and the reflective surface D40 may correspond to the second light guide unit D3 and the lower rib D202. In addition, there may be a fourth predetermined included angle A4 between the reflective surface D40 and the first light source emitting surface 110, or between the reflective surface D40 and the second light emitting surface 120, and the fourth predetermined included angle A4 may be between 120 and 150 degrees; , The fourth predetermined included angle A4 can preferably be between 130 and 140 degrees, and 135 degrees is the best, but this creation is not limited to this.

進一步來說,配合圖26及圖27所示,第二導光單元D3還可包括第六出光面D35,第六出光面D35可與第五出光面D34連接,且第六出光面D35與第五出光面D34的連接處R可為圓角、銳角或直角,本實施例中以圓角作為示例,但不以此為限。第六出光面D35與第五出光面D34之間可具有一第五預定夾角A5,第五預定夾角A5可介於70~110度。並且,支撐單元D2的下肋部D202還可具有一內表面D2020以及對應於內表面D2020的一外表面D2021。內表面D2020與第二導光單元D3的第三入光面D31連接,且內表面D2020與第三入光面D31之間可具有一第六預定夾角A6,第六預定夾角A6可介於70~110度。外表面D2021與第二導光單元D3的第六出光面D35連接。因此,第二導光單元D3與下肋部D202可略呈L型,但不以此為限。此外,第三入光面D31、第三入光面D32與內表面D2020可為平滑的光可穿透的光學表面,而第四出光面D33、第五出光面D34、第六出光面D35與外表面D2021可為光可穿透的霧面結構,但本創作不以此為限。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 26 and 27, the second light guide unit D3 may further include a sixth light-emitting surface D35, the sixth light-emitting surface D35 may be connected to the fifth light-emitting surface D34, and the sixth light-emitting surface D35 is connected to the fifth light-emitting surface D34. The connection R of the five light-emitting surface D34 can be rounded, acute or right-angled. In this embodiment, rounded corners are taken as an example, but it is not limited thereto. There may be a fifth predetermined included angle A5 between the sixth light-emitting surface D35 and the fifth light-emitting surface D34, and the fifth predetermined included angle A5 may be between 70 and 110 degrees. In addition, the lower rib D202 of the supporting unit D2 may also have an inner surface D2020 and an outer surface D2021 corresponding to the inner surface D2020. The inner surface D2020 is connected to the third light incident surface D31 of the second light guide unit D3, and there may be a sixth predetermined included angle A6 between the inner surface D2020 and the third light incident surface D31, and the sixth predetermined included angle A6 may be between 70 ~110 degrees. The outer surface D2021 is connected to the sixth light emitting surface D35 of the second light guide unit D3. Therefore, the second light guide unit D3 and the lower rib D202 may be slightly L-shaped, but not limited to this. In addition, the third light-incident surface D31, the third light-incident surface D32, and the inner surface D2020 may be smooth optical surfaces through which light can penetrate, and the fourth light-emitting surface D33, the fifth light-emitting surface D34, and the sixth light-emitting surface D35 are The outer surface D2021 can be a matte structure that can penetrate light, but this creation is not limited to this.

因此,當第一導光單元D1沒有完全將第一光源發光面110完全罩住時(但本創作不以此為限),由第一光源發光面110所投射出的第一光束L1,其中一部份(即鄰近光軸22的部份)不會經由第一導光單元D1的折射,而會投射到第二導光單元D3的第三入光面D31與第四入光面D32與投射到內表面D2020,並經由第三入光面D31與第四入光面D32及內表面D2020的折射而進入第二導光單元D3中(如圖28所示,圖中的發光點僅表示第一光源發光面110上的其中一個發光點,且較鄰近於第二發光單元12)。若是第四出光面D33、第五出光面D34、第六出光面D35及連接處R為霧面時,進入第二導光單元D3中的第一光束L1可經由第四出光面D33、第五出光面D34、第六出光面D35及連接處R的散射而離開第二導光單元D3,並投射到反射單元D4的反射面D40。接著,第一光束L1經由反射面D40的反射而投射到透鏡模組2,使得第一光束L1由透鏡模組2投出後,可落在所形成的近光燈光型的上方,即落在HV點(即明暗截止線)上方的範圍,進而可補強餘光區Y(比較圖29餘光區Y的亮度與圖9餘光區Y的亮度,圖29的餘光區Y亮度明顯遠高於圖9,並且餘光區的範圍還遠較圖9為寬廣)的光源亮度;但,本創作不以此為限。Therefore, when the first light guide unit D1 does not completely cover the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source (but the creation is not limited to this), the first light beam L1 projected by the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source is A part (that is, the part adjacent to the optical axis 22) will not be refracted by the first light guide unit D1, but will be projected to the third light entrance surface D31 and the fourth light entrance surface D32 of the second light guide unit D3. Projected onto the inner surface D2020, and enters the second light guide unit D3 through the refraction of the third light-incident surface D31, the fourth light-incident surface D32 and the inner surface D2020 (as shown in Figure 28, the light-emitting points in the figure only indicate One of the light-emitting points on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source is closer to the second light-emitting unit 12). If the fourth light-emitting surface D33, the fifth light-emitting surface D34, the sixth light-emitting surface D35, and the junction R are foggy surfaces, the first light beam L1 entering the second light guide unit D3 can pass through the fourth light-emitting surface D33, the fifth light-emitting surface D33, and the fifth light-emitting surface D35. The light-emitting surface D34, the sixth light-emitting surface D35, and the junction R are scattered away from the second light guide unit D3, and projected onto the reflective surface D40 of the reflective unit D4. Then, the first light beam L1 is projected to the lens module 2 through the reflection of the reflective surface D40, so that after the first light beam L1 is projected by the lens module 2, it can fall on the top of the formed low beam light pattern, that is, fall on The range above the HV point (that is, the cut-off line) can further strengthen the after-light area Y (compare the brightness of the after-light area Y in Figure 29 with the brightness of the after-light area Y in Figure 9. The brightness of the after-light area Y in Figure 29 is significantly higher The brightness of the light source is as shown in Figure 9, and the range of the after-light zone is much wider than that in Figure 9); however, this creation is not limited to this.

更進一步地,第二導光單元D3位於第一導光單元D1與反射單元D4之間;其中,反射面D40具有鄰近於支撐單元D2的一上側邊D400以及遠離支撐單元D2的一下側邊D401,上側邊D400與光軸22之間具有一第五預設間距C5,第五預設間距C5介於1.5~10 mm。Furthermore, the second light guide unit D3 is located between the first light guide unit D1 and the reflective unit D4; wherein the reflective surface D40 has an upper side D400 adjacent to the support unit D2 and a lower side far away from the support unit D2 D401, there is a fifth preset distance C5 between the upper side D400 and the optical axis 22, and the fifth preset distance C5 is between 1.5-10 mm.

舉例來說,配合圖26及圖27所示,本創作的反射面D40具有上側邊D400以及下側邊D401;其中,上側邊D400與下側邊D401係指反射面D40的邊緣或邊角,而非指反射面D40兩側的平面。上側邊D400與光軸22之間可具有第五預設間距C5,第五預設間距C5可介於1.5~10 mm,較佳可介於1.5~5 mm,但不以此為限。其中,上側邊D400可與第一光源發光面110、第二光源發光面120或其兩者位於同一個基準面上(即共面),上側邊D400也可以置於以第一光源發光面110或第二光源發光面120為基準面的前後±5 mm的位置上,但不以此為限。For example, as shown in Figure 26 and Figure 27, the reflective surface D40 of this creation has an upper side D400 and a lower side D401; wherein the upper side D400 and the lower side D401 refer to the edges or sides of the reflective surface D40 Angle, not the plane on both sides of the reflective surface D40. There may be a fifth preset distance C5 between the upper side D400 and the optical axis 22, and the fifth preset distance C5 may be between 1.5-10 mm, preferably between 1.5-5 mm, but not limited thereto. Wherein, the upper side D400 can be located on the same reference plane (ie coplanar) with the first light source emitting surface 110, the second light emitting surface 120 or both, and the upper side D400 can also be placed to emit light with the first light source. The surface 110 or the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source is located at a position of ±5 mm before and after the reference surface, but not limited to this.

此外,本創作的反射單元D4的外型可為四角形,且上側邊D400與下肋部D202的外表面D2021之間保持一預定的距離(本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可由上述第五預設間距C5來推知,在此不再特別說明),如圖26及圖27所示。但是,本創作的反射單元D4的外型也可為多角形,且上側邊D400與外表面D2021之間沒有間隙;即,反射單元D4的上側邊D400連接於主體件D20、外表面D2021、第一固定件D21以及第二固定件D22。In addition, the appearance of the reflecting unit D4 of the present creation can be quadrangular, and a predetermined distance is maintained between the upper side D400 and the outer surface D2021 of the lower rib D202. It is inferred from five preset intervals C5, which will not be described in particular here), as shown in Figure 26 and Figure 27. However, the appearance of the reflecting unit D4 of this creation can also be polygonal, and there is no gap between the upper side D400 and the outer surface D2021; that is, the upper side D400 of the reflecting unit D4 is connected to the main part D20 and the outer surface D2021 , The first fixing member D21 and the second fixing member D22.

此外,本創作根據上述第一實施例至第六實施例,再提出一種光學模組D,其可適用於上述的照明裝置Z,照明裝置Z包括一光源模組1與一透鏡模組2,光學模組D位於光源模組1以及透鏡模組2之間,光學模組D包括一第一導光單元D1,第一導光單元D1包括一第一入光面D11、一第二入光面D12、一第一出光面D13以及一第二出光面D14,第一入光面D11連接於第二入光面D12,第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13之間具有一第一預定夾角A1,第一預定夾角A1介於90~150度,第二出光面D14對應於第一入光面D11;其中,第一入光面D11平行於第一光源發光面110,第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第一預設間距C1,第一預設間距C1介於0.01~0.5 mm。In addition, according to the first embodiment to the sixth embodiment, the present creation further proposes an optical module D, which can be applied to the above-mentioned lighting device Z. The lighting device Z includes a light source module 1 and a lens module 2. The optical module D is located between the light source module 1 and the lens module 2. The optical module D includes a first light guide unit D1. The first light guide unit D1 includes a first light incident surface D11 and a second light incident surface D11. Surface D12, a first light-emitting surface D13, and a second light-emitting surface D14. The first light-incident surface D11 is connected to the second light-incident surface D12. There is a first light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13. The predetermined included angle A1, the first predetermined included angle A1 is between 90 and 150 degrees, the second light-emitting surface D14 corresponds to the first light-incident surface D11; wherein, the first light-incident surface D11 is parallel to the first light-emitting surface 110, There is a first predetermined distance C1 between the light surface D11 and the first light emitting surface 110, and the first predetermined distance C1 is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm.

進一步地,第二出光面D14平行於第一入光面D11,且第二出光面D14為霧面或非平滑面的光可穿透結構;其中,第一導光單元D1的厚度H介於0.2~1.0 mm。Further, the second light-emitting surface D14 is parallel to the first light-incident surface D11, and the second light-emitting surface D14 is a light-permeable structure with a fog surface or a non-smooth surface; wherein, the thickness H of the first light guide unit D1 is between 0.2~1.0 mm.

更進一步地,第一導光單元D1的厚度H較佳可介於0.5~0.6 mm;其中,第一預定夾角A1較佳可介於130~140度,更佳為135度度;其中,第一預設間距C1較佳可介於0.2~0.3 mm。Furthermore, the thickness H of the first light guide unit D1 may preferably be between 0.5 and 0.6 mm; wherein, the first predetermined included angle A1 may preferably be between 130 and 140 degrees, more preferably 135 degrees; A predetermined distance C1 may preferably be between 0.2 and 0.3 mm.

更進一步地,第一導光單元D1進一步包括一第三出光面D15以及一連接面D16,第三出光面D15連接於第二出光面D14,連接面D16連接於第一出光面D13與第三出光面D15;其中,連接面D16與第一出光面D13之間具有一第二預定夾角A2,第二預定夾角A2可介於40~60度。Furthermore, the first light guide unit D1 further includes a third light-emitting surface D15 and a connecting surface D16. The third light-emitting surface D15 is connected to the second light-emitting surface D14, and the connecting surface D16 is connected to the first light-emitting surface D13 and the third light-emitting surface D14. The light-emitting surface D15; wherein, there is a second predetermined angle A2 between the connecting surface D16 and the first light-emitting surface D13, and the second predetermined angle A2 can be between 40-60 degrees.

更進一步地,第二出光面D14傾斜於第一入光面D11,第一導光單元D1還進一步包括多個第三出光面D151~D153,其位於第一出光面D13與第二出光面D14之間,多個第三出光面D15彼此連接,且其中一第三出光面D153連接於第一出光面D13,另外一第三出光面D151連接於第二出光面D14;其中,每一第三出光面D15為平面結構,且多個第三出光面D15的斜率彼此不同,或者,每一第三出光面D15為曲面結構,且多個第三出光面D15的曲率彼此不同。Furthermore, the second light-emitting surface D14 is inclined to the first light-incident surface D11, and the first light guide unit D1 further includes a plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D151 to D153, which are located on the first light-emitting surface D13 and the second light-emitting surface D14 Among them, a plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D15 are connected to each other, and one of the third light-emitting surfaces D153 is connected to the first light-emitting surface D13, and the other third light-emitting surface D151 is connected to the second light-emitting surface D14; The light-emitting surface D15 has a planar structure, and the slopes of the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D15 are different from each other, or each third light-emitting surface D15 has a curved structure, and the curvatures of the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces D15 are different from each other.

更進一步地,光學模組D還可包括一支撐單元D2以及一第二導光單元D3。支撐單元D2具有貫穿本體的一開口D200;第二導光單元D3與第一導光單元D1相鄰地設置於開口D200中,第二導光單元D3包括一第三入光面D31、一第四入光面D32、一第四出光面D33以及一第五出光面D34,第三入光面D31連接於第四入光面D32,第四入光面D32與第四出光面D33之間具有一第三預定夾角A3,第三預定夾角A3介於90~150度,第五出光面D34對應於第三入光面D31;其中,第二導光單元D3與第一導光單元D1之間具有一第四預設間距C4,第四預設間距C4介於0.5~1.5 mm。Furthermore, the optical module D may further include a supporting unit D2 and a second light guide unit D3. The supporting unit D2 has an opening D200 penetrating the body; the second light guide unit D3 is disposed in the opening D200 adjacent to the first light guide unit D1, and the second light guide unit D3 includes a third light incident surface D31 and a first Four light-incident surfaces D32, a fourth light-emitting surface D33, and a fifth light-emitting surface D34. The third light-incident surface D31 is connected to the fourth light-incident surface D32, and there is a gap between the fourth light-incident surface D32 and the fourth light-emitting surface D33. A third predetermined included angle A3, the third predetermined included angle A3 is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the fifth light-emitting surface D34 corresponds to the third light-incident surface D31; wherein, between the second light guide unit D3 and the first light guide unit D1 There is a fourth preset distance C4, and the fourth preset distance C4 is between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.

更進一步地,光學模組D還包括一反射單元D4,其連接於支撐單元D2,反射單元D4具有一反射面D40,反射面D40與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第四預定夾角A4,第四預定夾角A4介於120~150度。Furthermore, the optical module D further includes a reflecting unit D4 connected to the supporting unit D2. The reflecting unit D4 has a reflecting surface D40, and a fourth predetermined included angle A4 is formed between the reflecting surface D40 and the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source. , The fourth predetermined included angle A4 is between 120 and 150 degrees.

更進一步地,第二導光單元D3位於第一導光單元D1與反射單元D4之間;其中,反射面D40具有鄰近於支撐單元D2的一上側邊D400以及遠離支撐單元D2的一下側邊D401,上側邊D400與光軸22之間具有一第五預設間距C5,第五預設間距C5介於1.5~10 mm。Furthermore, the second light guide unit D3 is located between the first light guide unit D1 and the reflective unit D4; wherein the reflective surface D40 has an upper side D400 adjacent to the support unit D2 and a lower side far away from the support unit D2 D401, there is a fifth preset distance C5 between the upper side D400 and the optical axis 22, and the fifth preset distance C5 is between 1.5-10 mm.

值得注意的是,在上述各實施例中,第一入光面D11與第二入光面D12之間的夾角可為銳角、直角或鈍角,第三入光面D31與第四入光面D32之間的夾角也可為銳角、直角或鈍角,但本創作不以此為限。It is worth noting that in the above embodiments, the angle between the first light incident surface D11 and the second light incident surface D12 may be an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle, and the third light incident surface D31 and the fourth light incident surface D32 The angle between them can also be acute, right or obtuse, but this creation is not limited to this.

然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit this creation.

[第七實施例][Seventh embodiment]

請參閱圖30至圖35,分別為本創作第七實施例的照明裝置的立體示意圖、光學模組的第一剖面示意圖、光學模組的第二剖面示意圖、第一光路示意圖、第二光路示意圖以及光學模組的第三剖面示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖27。如圖所示,本創作第七實施例提供一種照明裝置Z,其包括一光源模組1、一透鏡模組2以及一光學模組D。光源模組1包括至少一個第一發光單元11,至少一個第一發光單元11具有一第一光源發光面110。透鏡模組2對應於至少一個第一發光單元11。光學模組D位於光源模組1以及透鏡模組2之間,光學模組D包括一第一導光單元D1,第一導光單元D1包括一第一入光面D11、一第二入光面D12、一第一出光面D13以及一第二出光面D14,第一入光面D11連接於第二入光面D12,第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13之間具有一第一預定夾角A1,第一預定夾角A1可介於40~60度,第二出光面D14對應於第二入光面D12;其中,第一入光面D11平行於第一光源發光面110,第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第一預設間距C1,第一預設間距C1可介於0.01~0.5 mm。其中,透鏡模組2具有一焦點21以及一焦距,透鏡模組2以焦點21定義出一焦平面210,焦平面210平行於第一光源發光面110,且透鏡模組2的一入射面200與第一光源發光面110之間的距離大於透鏡模組2的焦距;其中,焦平面210與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第二預設間距C2,第二預設間距C2介於0.2~5 mm之間,其中以0.5~1.5 mm為佳,且以1.2 mm為更佳,但本創作不以此為限。Please refer to FIGS. 30 to 35, which are respectively a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lighting device according to the seventh embodiment of the creation, a schematic diagram of a first cross-section of the optical module, a schematic diagram of a second cross-section of the optical module, a schematic diagram of a first light path, and a schematic diagram of a second light path And the third cross-sectional schematic diagram of the optical module, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 27 together. As shown in the figure, the seventh embodiment of the present invention provides a lighting device Z, which includes a light source module 1, a lens module 2 and an optical module D. The light source module 1 includes at least one first light emitting unit 11, and the at least one first light emitting unit 11 has a first light emitting surface 110. The lens module 2 corresponds to at least one first light emitting unit 11. The optical module D is located between the light source module 1 and the lens module 2. The optical module D includes a first light guide unit D1. The first light guide unit D1 includes a first light incident surface D11 and a second light incident surface D11. Surface D12, a first light-emitting surface D13, and a second light-emitting surface D14. The first light-incident surface D11 is connected to the second light-incident surface D12. There is a first light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13. The predetermined included angle A1, the first predetermined included angle A1 can be between 40 and 60 degrees, the second light-emitting surface D14 corresponds to the second light-incident surface D12; wherein the first light-incident surface D11 is parallel to the first light-emitting surface 110, There is a first predetermined distance C1 between the light incident surface D11 and the first light emitting surface 110, and the first predetermined distance C1 may be between 0.01 mm and 0.5 mm. The lens module 2 has a focal point 21 and a focal length. The lens module 2 defines a focal plane 210 with the focal point 21. The focal plane 210 is parallel to the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source, and an incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 The distance between the first light source emitting surface 110 and the lens module 2 is greater than the focal length of the lens module 2; wherein, there is a second predetermined distance C2 between the focal plane 210 and the first light emitting surface 110, and the second predetermined distance C2 is between Between 0.2~5 mm, 0.5~1.5 mm is better, and 1.2 mm is better, but this creation is not limited to this.

具體來說,根據圖31與圖5比較所示,本實施例所提供的照明裝置Z與前述第一實施例的照明裝置Z的差異在於,本實施例的照明裝置Z的光學模組D可包括第一導光單元D1,第一導光單元D1包括了第一入光面D11、第二入光面D12、第一出光面D13以及第二出光面D14。第一導光單元D1可為平行四邊形結構或四邊形結構,且第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13之間可形成第一預定夾角A1;其中,第一預定夾角A1可介於40~60度,第一預定夾角A1較佳可為45度。並且,第一入光面D11可平行於第一光源發光面110,或者,第一入光面D11約略平行於第一光源發光面110,並與第一光源發光面110之間具有1~30度的夾角。第一入光面D11可為一光學平面,但本創作不以第一入光面D11為平面為限,第一入光面D11也可為曲面或凹凸面。第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間可具有第一預設間距C1;其中,第一預設間距C1可介於0.01~0.5 mm,第一預設間距C1較佳可介於0.2~0.3 mm。Specifically, according to the comparison between FIG. 31 and FIG. 5, the difference between the lighting device Z provided by this embodiment and the lighting device Z of the aforementioned first embodiment is that the optical module D of the lighting device Z of this embodiment can be It includes a first light guide unit D1, and the first light guide unit D1 includes a first light entrance surface D11, a second light entrance surface D12, a first light exit surface D13, and a second light exit surface D14. The first light guide unit D1 can be a parallelogram structure or a quadrilateral structure, and a first predetermined included angle A1 can be formed between the second light incident surface D12 and the first light exit surface D13; wherein, the first predetermined included angle A1 can be between 40~ 60 degrees, the first predetermined angle A1 may preferably be 45 degrees. Moreover, the first light incident surface D11 may be parallel to the first light source emitting surface 110, or the first light incident surface D11 is approximately parallel to the first light source emitting surface 110, and is separated from the first light source emitting surface 110 between 1-30 Angle of degrees. The first light incident surface D11 may be an optical plane, but the present creation is not limited to the first light incident surface D11 being a plane. The first light incident surface D11 may also be a curved surface or a concave-convex surface. There may be a first predetermined distance C1 between the first light incident surface D11 and the first light source emitting surface 110; wherein, the first predetermined distance C1 may be between 0.01 and 0.5 mm, and the first predetermined distance C1 may preferably be set between At 0.2~0.3 mm.

而透鏡模組2可具有焦點21以及焦距,焦點21不在第一光源發光面110上,其中以位於第二光源發光面120的邊界E內,或位於第二發光單元12的光線朝透鏡模組2射出的區域內,其中以較靠近第一發光單元11的區域為佳(如前述第四實施例以及圖32所示),而透鏡模組2的焦距可為透鏡模組2的入射面200到焦點21之間的距離。焦平面210可平行於第一光源發光面110,如圖31所示;或者,焦平面210約略平行於第一光源發光面110,如圖32所示,焦平面210與第一光源發光面110之間也可具有1~30度的夾角(類似前述第一傾斜夾角B1,如圖6所示,在此不再特別標示)。並且,透鏡模組2的入射面200與第一光源發光面110之間的距離可大於透鏡模組2的焦距,但不以此為限;也就是說,焦平面210與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第二預設間距C2,第二預設間距C2介於0.2~5 mm之間,其中以0.5~1.5 mm為佳,且以1.2 mm為更佳,但本創作不以此為限。The lens module 2 may have a focal point 21 and a focal length. The focal point 21 is not on the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source. The light from the second light-emitting surface 120 or the light from the second light-emitting unit 12 is directed toward the lens module. 2 Within the emitting area, the area closer to the first light-emitting unit 11 is better (as shown in the fourth embodiment and FIG. 32), and the focal length of the lens module 2 can be the incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 The distance to the focal point 21. The focal plane 210 may be parallel to the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source, as shown in FIG. 31; or, the focal plane 210 is approximately parallel to the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source, as shown in FIG. There may also be an included angle of 1 to 30 degrees (similar to the aforementioned first inclination angle B1, as shown in FIG. 6, which is not specifically labeled here). Moreover, the distance between the incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 and the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source may be greater than the focal length of the lens module 2, but is not limited to this; that is, the focal plane 210 and the light emitting surface of the first light source There is a second preset distance C2 between 110, the second preset distance C2 is between 0.2~5 mm, of which 0.5~1.5 mm is better, and 1.2 mm is better, but this creation is not based on this Is limited.

因此,在本創作的照明裝置Z投射出光束時,當第一導光單元D1沒有完全將第一光源發光面110完全罩住時(本創作不以此為限),第一發光單元11藉由第一光源發光面110所產生的第一光束L1,其中一部份(即遠離透鏡光軸22的部份)不會經由光學模組D的折射,而直接進入透鏡模組2,而該部份的第一光束L1由透鏡模組2投出後,會落在明暗截線以下,遠離明暗截止線的區域;而另一部份的第一光束L1即位於第一光源發光面110中較靠近光軸22的發光點,會經由光學模組D的第一導光單元D1的折射(如圖33及圖34所示)而改變路線,再進入透鏡模組2中,進而使得另一部份的第一光束L1由透鏡模組2投出後,可落在所形成的光型的邊緣(即明暗截止線),且落在HV點以下的一固定角度範圍上,此一固定角度範可為-0.57° ± 0.3°,但本創作不以此為限。Therefore, when the lighting device Z of this creation projects a light beam, when the first light guide unit D1 does not completely cover the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source (this creation is not limited to this), the first light-emitting unit 11 borrows A part of the first light beam L1 generated by the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source (that is, the part far away from the optical axis 22 of the lens) will directly enter the lens module 2 without being refracted by the optical module D. After being projected by the lens module 2, part of the first light beam L1 will fall below the cut-off line of light and dark, away from the area of the cut-off line; while the other part of the first light beam L1 is located in the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source The light-emitting point closer to the optical axis 22 will change its route through the refraction of the first light guide unit D1 of the optical module D (as shown in FIGS. 33 and 34), and then enter the lens module 2 to cause another After being projected by the lens module 2, part of the first light beam L1 can fall on the edge of the formed light pattern (that is, the cut-off line), and fall on a fixed angle range below the HV point. This fixed angle The range can be -0.57° ± 0.3°, but this creation is not limited to this.

進一步來說,經過第一導光單元D1的另一部份的第一光束L1的光線行經的路徑,大致可分為兩種不同的路徑,分別可為全反射路徑或非全反射路徑,即另一部份的第一光束L1可分為屬於全反射路徑的第一光束L11以及屬於非全反射路徑的第一光束L12。為使圖示清晰可辨,圖33只標示全反射路徑的第一光束L11,其他未標示的為L12。配合圖33所示,第一光束L11在全反射路徑中,先由第一光源發光面110投射至第一入光面D11,並經由第一入光面D11的第一次折射而進入第一導光單元D1後,再經由第二出光面D14的第一次全反射以及第二入光面D12的第兩次全反射後,最後經由第一出光面D13的第二次折射而射出至第一導光單元D1的外部。換句話說,第一光源發光面110所產生的第一光束L11,從進入第一導光單元D1之後,要經過兩次折射以及兩次全反射之後,第一光束L11才會離開第一導光單元D1。接下來,由第一出光面D13折射出的第一光束L11經由透鏡模組2的投射而在測試屏幕上所形成的光型(如圖9所示)的邊緣(即明暗截止線)可落在HV點以下的一固定角度範圍上,此一固定角度範圍可為-0.57° ± 0.3°,但本創作不以此為限。需要說明的事,要落在明暗截止線上的光線,需要經過兩次的折射及兩次的全反射。Furthermore, the path of the first light beam L1 passing through another part of the first light guide unit D1 can be roughly divided into two different paths, which can be a total reflection path or a non-total reflection path, namely The other part of the first light beam L1 can be divided into a first light beam L11 belonging to a total reflection path and a first light beam L12 belonging to a non-total reflection path. In order to make the figure clearly recognizable, FIG. 33 only marks the first light beam L11 of the total reflection path, and other unmarked light beams L12. As shown in FIG. 33, the first light beam L11 is first projected from the first light-emitting surface 110 to the first light-incident surface D11 in the total reflection path, and enters the first light-incident surface D11 through the first refraction of the first light-incident surface D11. After the light guide unit D1, it passes through the first total reflection of the second light-emitting surface D14 and the second total reflection of the second light-incident surface D12, and finally passes through the second refraction of the first light-emitting surface D13 to emit to the A light guide unit D1 outside. In other words, after entering the first light guide unit D1, the first light beam L11 generated by the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source will undergo two refractions and two total reflections before the first light beam L11 leaves the first light guide unit D1. Light unit D1. Next, the first light beam L11 refracted by the first light-emitting surface D13 is projected by the lens module 2 to form the edge (ie, the cut-off line) of the light pattern (as shown in FIG. 9) on the test screen. On a fixed angle range below the HV point, this fixed angle range can be -0.57° ± 0.3°, but this creation is not limited to this. What needs to be explained, the light falling on the cut-off line of light and dark needs to undergo two refractions and two total reflections.

再請配合圖34所示,第一光束L12在非全反射的路徑中,先由第一光源發光面110投射至第一入光面D11與第二入光面D12,並經由第一入光面D11與第二入光面D12的第一次折射而進入第一導光單元D1後,再經由第一出光面D13與第二出光面D14的第二次折射而射出至第一導光單元D1的外部。換句話說,第一光束L1從進入第一導光單元D1後,經過兩次的折射,才會離開第一導光單元D1,接著,再經由透鏡模組2而投射到測試屏幕上所形成的光型(如圖9所示),其明暗截止線會落在HV點以下的一固定角度範圍,此固定角度範圍可為-0.57° ± 0.3°,但本創作不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 34, the first light beam L12 is first projected from the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source to the first light-incident surface D11 and the second light-incident surface D12 in the path of non-total reflection, and passes through the first light-incident surface D11 and D12. After the first refraction of the surface D11 and the second light-incident surface D12 enters the first light guide unit D1, it is emitted to the first light guide unit through the second refraction of the first light exit surface D13 and the second light exit surface D14 Outside of D1. In other words, after the first light beam L1 enters the first light guide unit D1, it will leave the first light guide unit D1 after being refracted twice, and then it will be projected onto the test screen through the lens module 2. For the light type (as shown in Figure 9), the cut-off line of the light and dark will fall in a fixed angle range below the HV point. The fixed angle range can be -0.57° ± 0.3°, but this creation is not limited to this.

進一步地,第一入光面D11可平行於第一出光面D13,第二入光面D12可平行於第二出光面D14;其中,第一導光單元D1的厚度H可介於0.2~1.0 mm,第一導光單元D1的厚度H較佳可介於0.5~0.6 mm。舉例來說,配合圖31所示,第一入光面D11可與第一出光面D13相互平行。但是,如圖32所示,第一入光面D11也可約略平行於第一出光面D13,而與第一出光面D13之間具有1~15度的第二傾斜夾角B2。第二入光面D12可與第二出光面D14相互平行,但第二入光面D12也可約略平行於第二出光面D14,並與第二出光面D14之間具有1~15度的第三傾斜夾角B3。並且,第二入光面D12與光軸22之間可形成35~55度的第四傾斜夾角B4,其中,第四傾斜夾角B4以40~50度為佳,而以45度為最佳。因此,第一導光單元D1可為平行四邊形或是四邊形。Further, the first light incident surface D11 may be parallel to the first light output surface D13, and the second light incident surface D12 may be parallel to the second light output surface D14; wherein, the thickness H of the first light guide unit D1 may be between 0.2 and 1.0 mm, the thickness H of the first light guide unit D1 may preferably be 0.5 to 0.6 mm. For example, as shown in FIG. 31, the first light-incident surface D11 and the first light-emitting surface D13 may be parallel to each other. However, as shown in FIG. 32, the first light-incident surface D11 may also be approximately parallel to the first light-emitting surface D13, and have a second inclined angle B2 of 1 to 15 degrees with the first light-emitting surface D13. The second light-incident surface D12 and the second light-emitting surface D14 may be parallel to each other, but the second light-incident surface D12 may also be approximately parallel to the second light-emitting surface D14, and has a first light-emitting surface D14 of 1 to 15 degrees. Three tilt angle B3. In addition, a fourth oblique angle B4 of 35 to 55 degrees can be formed between the second light incident surface D12 and the optical axis 22, wherein the fourth oblique angle B4 is preferably 40-50 degrees, and 45 degrees is the best. Therefore, the first light guide unit D1 may be a parallelogram or a quadrilateral.

更進一步地,第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13的相接位置P可位於透鏡模組2的光軸22與第一發光單元11的第一發光面110的中心軸110a之間。舉例來說,配合圖31所示,本創作的第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13的相接位置P的位置在光軸22與中心軸110a之間,即光軸22以上的區域,且此相接位置P對應於明暗截止線的位置,其中以相接位置P位於透鏡模組2的光軸22的附近為佳。進一步來說,本創作的第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13的相接位置P也可位於透鏡模組2的焦點21以上且在第一發光面110的中心軸110a以下的範圍之間;即相接位置P可以位於光軸22與第一發光面110的中心軸110a之間,其中以較靠近光軸22的位置為佳、或者相接位置P可以位於光軸22以上且靠近第一發光單元11的下方基準面110c,其中下方基準面110c鄰近第一發光面110的邊緣或在第一發光面110的邊緣上;另外,第一發光單元11的下方基準面110c也可與第一發光單元11的下緣側110b的表面重疊且共面。Furthermore, the contact position P of the second light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13 may be located between the optical axis 22 of the lens module 2 and the central axis 110a of the first light-emitting surface 110 of the first light-emitting unit 11. For example, as shown in FIG. 31, the position P of the second light incident surface D12 and the first light output surface D13 of the present creation is between the optical axis 22 and the central axis 110a, that is, the area above the optical axis 22 , And the contact position P corresponds to the position of the cut-off line, and the contact position P is preferably located near the optical axis 22 of the lens module 2. Furthermore, the contact position P between the second light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13 of the present creation can also be located above the focal point 21 of the lens module 2 and below the central axis 110a of the first light-emitting surface 110. That is, the contact position P can be located between the optical axis 22 and the central axis 110a of the first light-emitting surface 110, wherein a position closer to the optical axis 22 is preferred, or the contact position P can be located above the optical axis 22 and close to The lower reference surface 110c of the first light-emitting unit 11, wherein the lower reference surface 110c is adjacent to or on the edge of the first light-emitting surface 110; in addition, the lower reference surface 110c of the first light-emitting unit 11 can also be connected to the The surfaces of the lower edge side 110b of the first light emitting unit 11 overlap and are coplanar.

然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit this creation.

[第八實施例][Eighth Embodiment]

請參閱圖36及圖37,分別為本創作第八實施例的照明裝置的分解示意圖以及光路示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖35。如圖所示,本實施例的照明裝置Z與上述第七實施例的照明裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似,在此不再贅述,值得注意的是,在本實施例中,光源模組1還進一步包括至少一第二發光單元12,至少一第二發光單元12緊鄰近於至少一第一發光單元11,至少一第二發光單元12具有一第二光源發光面120,且第二光源發光面120與第一光源發光面110共面(coplanar),但本創作不以此為限;其中,透鏡模組2具有一光軸22,光軸22垂直於第二光源發光面120。Please refer to FIGS. 36 and 37, which are respectively an exploded schematic diagram and a schematic diagram of the light path of the lighting device according to the eighth embodiment of the creation, and please also refer to FIGS. 1 to 35. As shown in the figure, the illuminating device Z of this embodiment and the illuminating device Z of the seventh embodiment described above operate in a similar manner to the same elements, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the light source module 1 further includes at least one second light-emitting unit 12, at least one second light-emitting unit 12 is immediately adjacent to at least one first light-emitting unit 11, at least one second light-emitting unit 12 has a second light-emitting surface 120, and the second light source The light-emitting surface 120 is coplanar with the light-emitting surface 110 of the first light source, but the present creation is not limited to this; the lens module 2 has an optical axis 22 which is perpendicular to the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source.

具體來說,配合圖25、圖30及圖31所示,本創作的光源模組1還進一步可包括至少一個第二發光單元12,第二發光單元12可為發光二極體(Light-emitting diode, LED),且第二發光單元12可具有第二光源發光面120;其中,在本實施例中,第二發光單元12係以兩個作為示例,但不以此為限。多個第一發光單元11可位於多個第二發光單元12的上方,且第二光源發光面120與第一光源發光面110位於同一個水平面上,但本創作不以此為限;其中,第一發光單元11可為近光燈的發光源,第二發光單元12可為遠光燈的發光源,但不以此為限。透鏡模組2還可具有光軸22,光軸22可通過透鏡模組2的中心或中心附近,並且,光軸22可通過透鏡模組2的焦點21且垂直於第二光源發光面120,光軸22可通過第二光源發光面120且較靠近第一光源發光面110的位置,但本創作不以光軸22可垂直於第二光源發光面120為限。其中,當第二發光單元12數量為一個的時候,光軸22對應於第二光源發光面120上且位於第二發光單元12兩側之間的正中間位置上;而當第二發光單元12數量為兩個的時候,光軸22對應於兩個第二光源發光面120之間的位置且位於兩個第二發光單元12之間的正中間位置上。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 25, 30, and 31, the light source module 1 of the present creation may further include at least one second light-emitting unit 12, and the second light-emitting unit 12 may be a light-emitting diode (Light-emitting Diode). diode, LED), and the second light-emitting unit 12 may have a second light-emitting surface 120; wherein, in this embodiment, two second light-emitting units 12 are taken as an example, but not limited thereto. The plurality of first light-emitting units 11 may be located above the plurality of second light-emitting units 12, and the second light-emitting surface 120 and the first light-emitting surface 110 are located on the same horizontal plane, but the present creation is not limited to this; wherein, The first light-emitting unit 11 may be the light-emitting source of the low beam, and the second light-emitting unit 12 may be the light-emitting source of the high beam, but it is not limited to this. The lens module 2 may also have an optical axis 22, which may pass through the center or near the center of the lens module 2, and the optical axis 22 may pass through the focal point 21 of the lens module 2 and be perpendicular to the second light source emitting surface 120, The optical axis 22 may pass through the second light source emitting surface 120 and be closer to the first light source emitting surface 110, but the present creation is not limited to the optical axis 22 being perpendicular to the second light emitting surface 120. Wherein, when the number of the second light-emitting unit 12 is one, the optical axis 22 corresponds to the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source and is located in the middle position between the two sides of the second light-emitting unit 12; When the number is two, the optical axis 22 corresponds to the position between the light-emitting surfaces 120 of the two second light sources and is located in the middle position between the two second light-emitting units 12.

因此,配合圖31及圖37所示,在第二光源發光面120產生第二光束L2時,其中一部份的第二光束L2不會經由光學模組D的折射,而直接進入透鏡模組2,另一部份的第二光束L2會經由光學模組D的第一導光單元D1的折射(如圖37所示,圖中的發光點僅為第二光源發光面120上緊鄰於光軸的其中一個發光點)而改變路線,再進入透鏡模組2中。最後,其中一部份的第二光束L2與另一部份的第二光束L2由透鏡模組2射出後,會形成遠光燈的光型,並且遠光燈LED所形成的光型的最亮點會在原點(即HV)上。而第一發光單元11(即近光燈LED)所形成的光型的邊緣(即明暗截止線)可成功的對應到HV點以下(-0.57°± 0.3°),並且同時還能減少近光燈LED與遠光燈LED緊密相對排列時(第一光源發光面110與第二光源發光面120之間具有一定的間隙時),近光燈光型與遠光燈LED光型之間會有暗影區的情形(如圖20所示)。Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 31 and 37, when the second light beam L2 is generated on the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source, a part of the second light beam L2 will not be refracted by the optical module D and directly enter the lens module. 2. Another part of the second light beam L2 will be refracted by the first light guide unit D1 of the optical module D (as shown in FIG. 37, the light-emitting point in the figure is only on the light-emitting surface 120 of the second light source next to the light One of the luminous points of the shaft) changes the route, and then enters the lens module 2. Finally, after one part of the second light beam L2 and the other part of the second light beam L2 are emitted by the lens module 2, they will form the light pattern of the high beam, and the light pattern formed by the high beam LED is the most The bright spot will be on the origin (ie HV). The edge of the light pattern (ie the cut-off line) formed by the first light-emitting unit 11 (ie the low beam LED) can successfully correspond to below the HV point (-0.57°±0.3°), and at the same time it can also reduce the low beam When the light LED and the high beam LED are arranged closely (when there is a certain gap between the first light source emitting surface 110 and the second light source emitting surface 120), there will be dark shadows between the low beam light type and the high beam LED light type District situation (as shown in Figure 20).

進一步地,光學模組D還進一步包括一支撐單元D2,支撐單元D2的中心具有一開口D200,第一導光單元D1位於開口D200中;其中,支撐單元D2與第一導光單元D1為單一元件。舉例來說,配合圖31及圖36所示,光學模組D進一步可包括支撐單元D2,其可為透明或不透明的材質。第一導光單元D1可位於支撐單元D2的開口D200中。支撐單元D2與第一導光單元D1可為各自獨立的元件或者單一元件。Further, the optical module D further includes a supporting unit D2. The center of the supporting unit D2 has an opening D200, and the first light guide unit D1 is located in the opening D200; wherein, the supporting unit D2 and the first light guide unit D1 are single element. For example, as shown in FIGS. 31 and 36, the optical module D may further include a supporting unit D2, which may be a transparent or opaque material. The first light guide unit D1 may be located in the opening D200 of the support unit D2. The supporting unit D2 and the first light guide unit D1 may be independent components or a single component.

更進一步地,照明裝置Z還進一步包括一基板模組3以及多個固定模組4。舉例來說,配合圖36所示,基板模組3可為金屬材質的基板,但不以此為限;光源模組1可設置於基板模組3上。多個固定模組4可為鎖固元件,例如螺絲,但不以此為限。並且,支撐單元D2的兩側可分別具有一穿孔D210、D220。因此,藉由每一個固定模組4穿過各自所對應的穿孔D210、D220,並能拆卸地連接於基板模組3,以將光學模組D固定於基板模組3,且光學模組D覆蓋光源模組1。Furthermore, the lighting device Z further includes a substrate module 3 and a plurality of fixing modules 4. For example, as shown in FIG. 36, the substrate module 3 can be a metal substrate, but not limited to this; the light source module 1 can be disposed on the substrate module 3. The plurality of fixing modules 4 may be locking elements, such as screws, but not limited to this. In addition, both sides of the supporting unit D2 may have a through hole D210 and D220 respectively. Therefore, each fixing module 4 passes through the corresponding through holes D210 and D220 and can be detachably connected to the substrate module 3 to fix the optical module D to the substrate module 3, and the optical module D Cover the light source module 1.

更進一步地,配合圖36及圖37所示,光學模組D還可包括一第二導光單元D3,第二導光單元D3包括一第三入光面D31、一第四入光面D32、一第四出光面D33以及一第五出光面D34,第三入光面D31連接於第四入光面D32,第四入光面D32與第四出光面D33之間具有一第三預定夾角A3,第三預定夾角A3介於90~150度,第五出光面D34對應於第三入光面D31;其中,第三入光面D31平行於第二光源發光面120,第三入光面D31與第二光源發光面120之間具有一第三預設間距C3,第三預設間距C3介於0.01~0.5 mm。具體實施方式與前述第五實施例相似,在此不再特別說明。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 36 and 37, the optical module D may further include a second light guide unit D3, and the second light guide unit D3 includes a third light incident surface D31 and a fourth light incident surface D32. , A fourth light-emitting surface D33 and a fifth light-emitting surface D34, the third light-incident surface D31 is connected to the fourth light-incident surface D32, and there is a third predetermined angle between the fourth light-incident surface D32 and the fourth light-emitting surface D33 A3, the third predetermined angle A3 is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the fifth light-emitting surface D34 corresponds to the third light-incident surface D31; wherein, the third light-incident surface D31 is parallel to the second light source emitting surface 120, and the third light-incident surface There is a third preset distance C3 between D31 and the second light emitting surface 120, and the third preset distance C3 is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm. The specific implementation is similar to the foregoing fifth embodiment, and is not specifically described here.

更進一步地,光學模組D還可包括一反射單元D4,其連接於支撐單元D2,反射單元D4可具有一反射面D40,反射面D40與第一光源發光面110或第二光源發光面120之間可具有一第四預定夾角A4,第四預定夾角A4可介於120~150度。具體實施方式如前述第六實施例以及圖26至圖28所示,在此不再特別說明。Furthermore, the optical module D may further include a reflecting unit D4 connected to the supporting unit D2. The reflecting unit D4 may have a reflecting surface D40, the reflecting surface D40 and the first light emitting surface 110 or the second light emitting surface 120 There may be a fourth predetermined included angle A4 therebetween, and the fourth predetermined included angle A4 may be between 120 and 150 degrees. The specific embodiments are as shown in the aforementioned sixth embodiment and FIGS. 26 to 28, which are not specifically described here.

更進一步地,第二導光單元D3位於第一導光單元D1與反射單元D4之間;其中,反射面D40可具有鄰近於支撐單元D2的一上側邊D400以及遠離支撐單元D2的一下側邊D401,上側邊D400與光軸22之間可具有一第五預設間距C5,第五預設間距C5可介於1.5~10 mm。具體實施方式如前述第六實施例以及圖26至圖28所示,在此不再特別說明。Furthermore, the second light guide unit D3 is located between the first light guide unit D1 and the reflective unit D4; wherein the reflective surface D40 may have an upper side D400 adjacent to the support unit D2 and a lower side away from the support unit D2 There may be a fifth predetermined distance C5 between the side D401, the upper side D400 and the optical axis 22, and the fifth predetermined distance C5 may be between 1.5-10 mm. The specific embodiments are as shown in the aforementioned sixth embodiment and FIGS. 26 to 28, which are not specifically described here.

更進一步地,第三入光面D31平行於焦平面210,且焦平面210位於第二光源發光面120與第五出光面D34之間;其中,焦點21以及光軸22位於第二入光面120與第五入光面D34之間。具體實施方式與前述第五實施例相似,在此不再特別說明。Furthermore, the third light incident surface D31 is parallel to the focal plane 210, and the focal plane 210 is located between the second light source emitting surface 120 and the fifth light emitting surface D34; wherein, the focal point 21 and the optical axis 22 are located on the second light incident surface 120 and the fifth light incident surface D34. The specific implementation is similar to the foregoing fifth embodiment, and is not specifically described here.

此外,本創作根據上述的第六實施例至第八實施例,再提出一種光學模組D,其可適用於一照明裝置Z,照明裝置Z包括一光源模組1與一透鏡模組2,光學模組D位於光源模組1以及透鏡模組2之間,光學模組D包括一第一導光單元D1,第一導光單元D1包括一第一入光面D11、一第二入光面D12、一第一出光面D13以及一第二出光面D14,第一入光面D11連接於第二入光面D12,第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13之間具有一第一預定夾角A1,第一預定夾角A1可介於40~60度,第二出光面D14對應於第二入光面D12;其中,第一入光面D11平行於第一光源發光面110,第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第一預設間距C1,第一預設間距C1可介於0.01~0.5  mm。In addition, according to the sixth embodiment to the eighth embodiment described above, the present creation further proposes an optical module D, which can be applied to an illuminating device Z. The illuminating device Z includes a light source module 1 and a lens module 2. The optical module D is located between the light source module 1 and the lens module 2. The optical module D includes a first light guide unit D1. The first light guide unit D1 includes a first light incident surface D11 and a second light incident surface D11. Surface D12, a first light-emitting surface D13, and a second light-emitting surface D14. The first light-incident surface D11 is connected to the second light-incident surface D12. There is a first light-incident surface D12 and the first light-emitting surface D13. The predetermined included angle A1, the first predetermined included angle A1 can be between 40 and 60 degrees, the second light-emitting surface D14 corresponds to the second light-incident surface D12; wherein the first light-incident surface D11 is parallel to the first light-emitting surface 110, There is a first predetermined distance C1 between the light incident surface D11 and the first light emitting surface 110, and the first predetermined distance C1 may be between 0.01 mm and 0.5 mm.

進一步地,第一入光面D11平行於第一出光面D13,第二入光面D12平行於第二出光面D14;其中,第一導光單元D1的厚度H可介於0.2~1.0 mm。Further, the first light-incident surface D11 is parallel to the first light-emitting surface D13, and the second light-incident surface D12 is parallel to the second light-emitting surface D14; wherein the thickness H of the first light guide unit D1 may be between 0.2 and 1.0 mm.

更進一步地,第一導光單元D1的厚度H較佳可介於0.5~0.6 mm;其中,第一預定夾角A1較佳可為45度;其中,第一預設間距C1較佳可介於0.2~0.3 mm。Furthermore, the thickness H of the first light guide unit D1 may preferably be between 0.5 and 0.6 mm; wherein, the first predetermined included angle A1 may be preferably 45 degrees; wherein, the first predetermined distance C1 may preferably be between 0.2~0.3 mm.

更進一步地,光學模組D還可包括一支撐單元D2以及一第二導光單元D3。支撐單元D2具有貫穿本體的一開口D200;第二導光單元D3與第一導光單元D1相鄰地設置於開口D200中,第二導光單元D3包括一第三入光面D31、一第四入光面D32、一第四出光面D33以及一第五出光面D34,第三入光面D31連接於第四入光面D32,第四入光面D32與第四出光面D33之間具有一第三預定夾角A3,第三預定夾角A3介於90~150度,第五出光面D34對應於第三入光面D31;其中,第二導光單元D3與第一導光單元D1之間具有一第四預設間距C4,第四預設間距C4介於0.5~1.5 mm。Furthermore, the optical module D may further include a supporting unit D2 and a second light guide unit D3. The supporting unit D2 has an opening D200 penetrating the body; the second light guide unit D3 is disposed in the opening D200 adjacent to the first light guide unit D1, and the second light guide unit D3 includes a third light incident surface D31 and a first Four light-incident surfaces D32, a fourth light-emitting surface D33, and a fifth light-emitting surface D34. The third light-incident surface D31 is connected to the fourth light-incident surface D32, and there is a gap between the fourth light-incident surface D32 and the fourth light-emitting surface D33. A third predetermined included angle A3, the third predetermined included angle A3 is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the fifth light-emitting surface D34 corresponds to the third light-incident surface D31; wherein, between the second light guide unit D3 and the first light guide unit D1 There is a fourth preset distance C4, and the fourth preset distance C4 is between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.

更進一步地,光學模組D還可包括一反射單元D4,其連接於支撐單元D2,反射單元D4可具有一反射面D40,反射面D40與第一光源發光面110之間可具有一第四預定夾角A4,第四預定夾角A4可介於120~150度。Furthermore, the optical module D may further include a reflecting unit D4 connected to the supporting unit D2, the reflecting unit D4 may have a reflecting surface D40, and there may be a fourth reflecting surface D40 between the reflecting surface D40 and the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source. The predetermined included angle A4, and the fourth predetermined included angle A4 may be between 120 and 150 degrees.

更進一步地,第二導光單元D3位於第一導光單元D1與反射單元D4之間;其中,反射面D40可具有鄰近於支撐單元D2的一上側邊D400以及遠離支撐單元D2的一下側邊D401,上側邊D400與光軸22之間可具有一第五預設間距C5,第五預設間距C5可介於1.5~10 mm。Furthermore, the second light guide unit D3 is located between the first light guide unit D1 and the reflective unit D4; wherein the reflective surface D40 may have an upper side D400 adjacent to the support unit D2 and a lower side away from the support unit D2 There may be a fifth predetermined distance C5 between the side D401, the upper side D400 and the optical axis 22, and the fifth predetermined distance C5 may be between 1.5-10 mm.

值得注意的是,在上述第七實施例與第八實施例中,第一入光面D11與第二入光面D12之間的夾角可為銳角、直角或鈍角,但本創作不以此為限。It is worth noting that in the seventh and eighth embodiments described above, the angle between the first light incident surface D11 and the second light incident surface D12 can be an acute angle, a right angle or an obtuse angle, but this creation does not take this as limit.

然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本創作。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit this creation.

[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本創作的其中一有益效果在於,本創作所提供的照明裝置Z及光學模組D,其能通過“光學模組D位於光源模組1以及透鏡模組2之間,光學模組D包括一第一導光單元D1,第一導光單元D1包括一第一入光面D11、一第二入光面D12、一第一出光面D13以及一第二出光面D14,第一入光面D11連接於第二入光面D12,第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13之間具有一第一預定夾角A1,第一預定夾角A1介於90~150度,第二出光面D14對應於第一入光面D11”、“第一入光面D11平行於第一光源發光面110,第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第一預設間距C1,第一預設間距C1介於0.01~0.5 mm”、“透鏡模組2具有一焦點21以及一焦距,透鏡模組2以焦點21定義出一焦平面210,焦平面210平行於第一光源發光面110,且透鏡模組2的一入射面200與第一光源發光面110之間的距離大於透鏡模組2的焦距”以及“焦平面210與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第二預設間距C2,第二預設間距C2介於0.2~5mm之間”的技術方案,以達到補光的功效。One of the beneficial effects of this creation is that the lighting device Z and the optical module D provided by this creation can be located between the light source module 1 and the lens module 2 through the "optical module D, and the optical module D includes a The first light guide unit D1, the first light guide unit D1 includes a first light entrance surface D11, a second light entrance surface D12, a first light exit surface D13, and a second light exit surface D14. The first light entrance surface D11 Connected to the second light incident surface D12, there is a first predetermined included angle A1 between the second light incident surface D12 and the first light exit surface D13, the first predetermined included angle A1 is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the second light exit surface D14 corresponds to The first light-incident surface D11", "the first light-incident surface D11 is parallel to the first light-emitting surface 110, and there is a first preset distance C1 between the first light-incident surface D11 and the first light-emitting surface 110, The preset spacing C1 is between 0.01~0.5 mm", "The lens module 2 has a focal point 21 and a focal length. The lens module 2 defines a focal plane 210 with the focal point 21, and the focal plane 210 is parallel to the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source. , And the distance between an incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 and the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source is greater than the focal length of the lens module 2" and "there is a second preset between the focal plane 210 and the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source The distance C2, the second preset distance C2 is between 0.2-5mm" technical solution to achieve the effect of light supplement.

本創作的另外一有益效果在於,本創作所提供的照明裝置Z及光學模組D,其能通過“光學模組D位於光源模組1以及透鏡模組2之間,光學模組D包括一第一導光單元D1,第一導光單元D1包括一第一入光面D11、一第二入光面D12、一第一出光面D13以及一第二出光面D14,第一入光面D11連接於第二入光面D12,第二入光面D12與第一出光面D13之間具有一第一預定夾角A1,第一預定夾角A1介於40~60度,第二出光面D14對應於第二入光面D12”、“第一入光面D11平行於第一光源發光面110,第一入光面D11與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第一預設間距C1,第一預設間距C1介於0.01~0.5 mm”、“透鏡模組2具有一焦點21以及一焦距,透鏡模組2以焦點21定義出一焦平面210,焦平面210平行於第一光源發光面110,且透鏡模組2的一入射面200與第一光源發光面110之間的距離大於透鏡模組2的焦距”以及“焦平面210與第一光源發光面110之間具有一第二預設間距C2,第二預設間距C2介於0.2~5 mm之間”的技術方案,以達到補光的功效。Another beneficial effect of this creation is that the lighting device Z and the optical module D provided by this creation can be located between the light source module 1 and the lens module 2 through the "optical module D, and the optical module D includes a The first light guide unit D1, the first light guide unit D1 includes a first light entrance surface D11, a second light entrance surface D12, a first light exit surface D13, and a second light exit surface D14. The first light entrance surface D11 Connected to the second light incident surface D12, there is a first predetermined included angle A1 between the second light incident surface D12 and the first light exit surface D13, the first predetermined included angle A1 is between 40 and 60 degrees, and the second light exit surface D14 corresponds to The second light-incident surface D12", "the first light-incident surface D11 is parallel to the first light-emitting surface 110, and there is a first preset distance C1 between the first light-incident surface D11 and the first light-emitting surface 110, The preset spacing C1 is between 0.01~0.5 mm", "The lens module 2 has a focal point 21 and a focal length. The lens module 2 defines a focal plane 210 with the focal point 21, and the focal plane 210 is parallel to the light emitting surface 110 of the first light source. , And the distance between an incident surface 200 of the lens module 2 and the first light emitting surface 110 is greater than the focal length of the lens module 2" and "there is a second preset between the focal plane 210 and the first light emitting surface 110 The distance C2, the second preset distance C2 is between 0.2~5 mm" to achieve the effect of supplementing light.

更進一步來說,本創作所提供的照明裝置Z及光學模組D通過上述的技術方案,利用第一導光單元D1的結構設置,來提升近光燈LED燈的補光效果,以使得LED照明模組在成功達成符合法規的情形下,模組的尺寸還能持續小型化,以使當遠光燈LED所形成的光型的最亮點在原點(即HV)或符合法規要求時,近光燈LED所形成的光型的邊緣(即明暗截止線)可成功的對應到HV點以下的-0.57°+/-0.3°,並且同時還能減少近光燈LED與遠光燈LED相對排列時,兩者發光面之間具有一定的間隙時,近光燈光型與遠光燈LED光型之間會有暗影區的情形。Furthermore, the lighting device Z and the optical module D provided by this creation use the above-mentioned technical solution to utilize the structural arrangement of the first light guide unit D1 to improve the light supplement effect of the low beam LED lamp, so that the LED When the lighting module is successfully in compliance with regulations, the size of the module can continue to be miniaturized, so that when the brightest point of the light pattern formed by the high beam LED is at the origin (that is, HV) or meets the legal requirements, The edge of the light pattern formed by the light LED (ie the cut-off line) can successfully correspond to -0.57°+/-0.3° below the HV point, and at the same time, it can also reduce the relative arrangement of the low beam LED and the high beam LED. When there is a certain gap between the two light-emitting surfaces, there will be a dark area between the low beam light type and the high beam LED light type.

以上所公開的內容僅為本創作的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本創作的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the creation, and does not limit the scope of the patent application for this creation. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using the creation specification and schematic content are included in the application for this creation. Within the scope of the patent.

Z:照明裝置 1:光源模組 11:第一發光單元 110:第一光源發光面 110a:中心軸 110b:下緣側 110c:下方基準面 12:第二發光單元 120:第二光源發光面 2:透鏡模組 200:入射面 201:出射面 21:焦點 210:焦平面 22:光軸 3:基板模組 4:多個固定模組 D:光學模組 D1:第一導光單元 D11:第一入光面 D12:第二入光面 D13:第一出光面 D14:第二出光面 D15、D151~D153:第三出光面 D16:連接面 D2:支撐單元 D20:主體件 D200:開口 D201:上肋部 D202:下肋部 D2020:內表面 D2021:外表面 D21:第一固定件 D22:第二固定件 D210、D220:穿孔 D3:第二導光單元 D31:第三入光面 D32:第四入光面 D33:第四出光面 D34:第五出光面 D35:第六出光面 D4:反射單元 D40:反射面 D400:上側邊 D401:下側邊 A1:第一預定夾角 A2:第二預定夾角 A3:第三預定夾角 A4:第四預定夾角 A5:第五預定夾角 A6:第六預定夾角 B1:第一傾斜夾角 B2:第二傾斜夾角 B3:第三傾斜夾角 B4:第四傾斜夾角 E:邊界 C1:第一預設間距 C2:第二預設間距 C3:第三預設間距 C4:第四預設間距 C5:第五預設間距 L1、L11、L12:第一光束 L2:第二光束 H:厚度 P:相接位置 R:連接處 Y:餘光區 W:暗影區 Z: lighting device 1: Light source module 11: The first light-emitting unit 110: Light emitting surface of the first light source 110a: central axis 110b: lower edge side 110c: Lower reference plane 12: The second light-emitting unit 120: Second light source emitting surface 2: lens module 200: incident surface 201: exit surface 21: Focus 210: focal plane 22: Optical axis 3: Substrate module 4: Multiple fixed modules D: Optical module D1: The first light guide unit D11: The first light incident surface D12: The second light incident surface D13: The first glossy surface D14: The second glossy surface D15, D151~D153: the third light-emitting surface D16: Connection surface D2: Support unit D20: Main part D200: opening D201: Upper rib D202: Lower ribs D2020: inner surface D2021: Outer surface D21: The first fixing part D22: The second fixing part D210, D220: perforation D3: The second light guide unit D31: The third light-incident surface D32: The fourth light-incident surface D33: The fourth glossy surface D34: Fifth Glossy Surface D35: The sixth glossy surface D4: reflection unit D40: reflective surface D400: upper side D401: Lower side A1: The first predetermined angle A2: The second predetermined angle A3: The third predetermined angle A4: The fourth predetermined included angle A5: The fifth predetermined angle A6: The sixth predetermined angle B1: The first inclination angle B2: The second inclination angle B3: The third inclination angle B4: The fourth inclination angle E: boundary C1: The first preset spacing C2: Second preset spacing C3: Third preset spacing C4: Fourth preset spacing C5: Fifth preset spacing L1, L11, L12: first beam L2: second beam H: thickness P: contact position R: Connection Y: Yuguang District W: Shadow Zone

圖1為習知照明裝置的其中一種的光型示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a light pattern of one of the conventional lighting devices.

圖2為習知照明裝置的另外一種的光型示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another light pattern of a conventional lighting device.

圖3為本創作第一實施例的照明裝置的分解示意圖。Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the lighting device of the first embodiment of the creation.

圖4為本創作第一實施例的照明裝置的剖面示意圖。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lighting device of the first embodiment of the creation.

圖5為本創作第一實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的第一剖面示意圖。FIG. 5 is a first cross-sectional schematic diagram of the optical module of the lighting device according to the first embodiment of the creation.

圖6為本創作第一實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的第二剖面示意圖。6 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-section of the optical module of the lighting device according to the first embodiment of the invention.

圖7為本創作第一實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的第三剖面示意圖。FIG. 7 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the optical module of the lighting device according to the first embodiment.

圖8為本創作第一實施例的照明裝置的光路示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the light path of the lighting device according to the first embodiment of the creation.

圖9為本創作第一實施例的照明裝置的近光燈光型示意圖。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the low beam light type of the lighting device of the first embodiment of creation.

圖10為本創作第二實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的剖面示意圖。10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical module of the lighting device according to the second embodiment of the creation.

圖11為本創作第二實施例的照明裝置的光路示意圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the light path of the lighting device according to the second embodiment of the creation.

圖12為本創作第三實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的剖面示意圖。12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical module of the lighting device according to the third embodiment of the creation.

圖13為本創作第三實施例的照明裝置的光路示意圖。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the light path of the lighting device according to the third embodiment of the creation.

圖14為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的分解示意圖。Fig. 14 is an exploded schematic diagram of the lighting device of the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖15為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的剖面示意圖。15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lighting device according to the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖16為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的光源模組的前視示意圖。16 is a schematic front view of the light source module of the lighting device according to the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖17為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的第一光路示意圖。Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the first light path of the lighting device of the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖18為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的第二光路示意圖。FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the second light path of the lighting device of the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖19為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的第三光路示意圖。FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the third light path of the lighting device according to the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖20為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的遠光燈光型示意圖。Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the high-beam light type of the lighting device according to the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖21為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的支撐單元的第一立體示意圖。FIG. 21 is a first three-dimensional schematic diagram of the supporting unit of the lighting device according to the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖22為本創作第四實施例的照明裝置的支撐單元的第二立體示意圖。FIG. 22 is a second three-dimensional schematic diagram of the supporting unit of the lighting device according to the fourth embodiment of the creation.

圖23為本創作第五實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的剖面示意圖。FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical module of the lighting device according to the fifth embodiment.

圖24為本創作第五實施例的照明裝置的第一光路示意圖。Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of the first light path of the lighting device of the fifth embodiment of the creation.

圖25為本創作第五實施例的照明裝置的第二光路示意圖。FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of the second light path of the lighting device of the fifth embodiment of the creation.

圖26為本創作第六實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的立體示意圖。FIG. 26 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the optical module of the lighting device according to the sixth embodiment of the creation.

圖27為本創作第六實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的剖面示意圖。27 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical module of the lighting device according to the sixth embodiment of the creation.

圖28為本創作第六實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的光路示意圖。FIG. 28 is a schematic diagram of the optical path of the optical module of the lighting device according to the sixth embodiment of the creation.

圖29為本創作第六實施例的照明裝置的近光燈光型示意圖。FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of the low beam light type of the lighting device according to the sixth embodiment of the creation.

圖30為本創作第七實施例的照明裝置的立體示意圖。FIG. 30 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lighting device of the seventh embodiment of the creation.

圖31為本創作第七實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的第一剖面示意圖。FIG. 31 is a first cross-sectional schematic diagram of the optical module of the lighting device according to the seventh embodiment.

圖32為本創作第七實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的第二剖面示意圖。FIG. 32 is a second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the optical module of the lighting device according to the seventh embodiment of the creation.

圖33為本創作第七實施例的照明裝置的第一光路示意圖。FIG. 33 is a schematic diagram of the first light path of the lighting device of the seventh embodiment of the creation.

圖34為本創作第七實施例的照明裝置的第二光路示意圖。FIG. 34 is a schematic diagram of the second light path of the lighting device of the seventh embodiment of the creation.

圖35為本創作第七實施例的照明裝置的光學模組的第三剖面示意圖。FIG. 35 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the optical module of the lighting device according to the seventh embodiment.

圖36為本創作第八實施例的照明裝置的分解示意圖。Fig. 36 is an exploded schematic diagram of the lighting device of the eighth embodiment of the creation.

圖37為本創作第八實施例的照明裝置的光路示意圖。Fig. 37 is a schematic diagram of the light path of the lighting device of the eighth embodiment of the creation.

1:光源模組 1: Light source module

11:第一發光單元 11: The first light-emitting unit

110:第一光源發光面 110: Light emitting surface of the first light source

110a:中心軸 110a: central axis

110b:下緣側 110b: lower edge side

110c:下方基準面 110c: Lower reference plane

21:焦點 21: Focus

210:焦平面 210: focal plane

22:光軸 22: Optical axis

D:光學模組 D: Optical module

D1:第一導光單元 D1: The first light guide unit

D11:第一入光面 D11: The first light incident surface

D12:第二入光面 D12: The second light incident surface

D13:第一出光面 D13: The first glossy surface

D14:第二出光面 D14: The second glossy surface

A1:第一預定夾角 A1: The first predetermined angle

C1:第一預設間距 C1: The first preset spacing

C2:第二預設間距 C2: Second preset spacing

H:厚度 H: thickness

P:相接位置 P: contact position

Claims (42)

一種照明裝置,其包括: 一光源模組,其包括至少一第一發光單元,至少一該第一發光單元具有一第一光源發光面; 一透鏡模組,其對應於至少一該第一發光單元;以及 一光學模組,其位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於90~150度,該第二出光面對應於該第一入光面;其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm; 其中,該透鏡模組具有一焦點以及一焦距,該透鏡模組以該焦點定義出一焦平面,該焦平面平行於該第一光源發光面,且該透鏡模組的一入射面與該第一光源發光面之間的距離大於該透鏡模組的該焦距;其中,該焦平面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第二預設間距,該第二預設間距介於0.2~5 mm之間。 A lighting device, which includes: A light source module including at least one first light emitting unit, at least one of the first light emitting units having a first light emitting surface; A lens module corresponding to at least one of the first light emitting units; and An optical module located between the light source module and the lens module, the optical module includes a first light guide unit, the first light guide unit includes a first light incident surface, a second light incident Surface, a first light-emitting surface, and a second light-emitting surface, the first light-incident surface is connected to the second light-incident surface, and a first predetermined angle is formed between the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface, The first predetermined included angle is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the second light-emitting surface corresponds to the first light-incident surface; wherein, the first light-incident surface is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the first light-incident surface and There is a first predetermined distance between the light emitting surfaces of the first light source, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 mm and 0.5 mm; The lens module has a focal point and a focal length, the lens module defines a focal plane with the focal point, the focal plane is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and an incident surface of the lens module and the first The distance between the light-emitting surfaces of a light source is greater than the focal length of the lens module; wherein, there is a second predetermined distance between the focal plane and the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the second predetermined distance is between 0.2-5 mm between. 如請求項1所述的照明裝置,其中,該第二出光面平行於該第一入光面,且該第二出光面為霧面或非平滑面的結構;其中,該第一導光單元的厚度介於0.2~1.0 mm。The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the second light-emitting surface is parallel to the first light-incident surface, and the second light-emitting surface is a structure with a fog surface or a non-smooth surface; wherein, the first light guide unit The thickness is between 0.2~1.0 mm. 如請求項2所述的照明裝置,其中,該第一導光單元的厚度為0.5 mm;其中,該第一預定夾角為135度;其中,該第一預設間距為0.2 mm;其中,該第二預設間距為1.2 mm。The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the thickness of the first light guide unit is 0.5 mm; wherein, the first predetermined included angle is 135 degrees; wherein, the first predetermined distance is 0.2 mm; wherein, the The second preset distance is 1.2 mm. 如請求項2所述的照明裝置,其中,該第一導光單元進一步包括一第三出光面以及一連接面,該第三出光面連接於該第二出光面,該連接面連接於該第一出光面與該第三出光面;其中,該連接面與該第一出光面之間具有一第二預定夾角,該第二預定夾角介於40~60度。The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the first light guide unit further includes a third light emitting surface and a connecting surface, the third light emitting surface is connected to the second light emitting surface, and the connecting surface is connected to the first light emitting surface. A light-emitting surface and the third light-emitting surface; wherein a second predetermined angle is formed between the connecting surface and the first light-emitting surface, and the second predetermined angle is between 40-60 degrees. 如請求項1所述的照明裝置,其中,該第二出光面傾斜於該第一入光面,該第一導光單元還進一步包括多個第三出光面,其位於該第一出光面與該第二出光面之間,多個該第三出光面彼此連接,且其中一該第三出光面連接於該第一出光面,另外一該第三出光面連接於該第二出光面;其中,每一該第三出光面為平面結構,且多個該第三出光面的斜率彼此不同,或者,每一該第三出光面為曲面結構,且多個該第三出光面的曲率彼此不同。The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the second light-emitting surface is inclined to the first light-incident surface, and the first light guide unit further includes a plurality of third light-emitting surfaces located between the first light-emitting surface and Between the second light-emitting surfaces, a plurality of the third light-emitting surfaces are connected to each other, and one of the third light-emitting surfaces is connected to the first light-emitting surface, and the other third light-emitting surface is connected to the second light-emitting surface; Each of the third light-emitting surfaces has a planar structure, and the slopes of the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces are different from each other, or each of the third light-emitting surfaces has a curved structure, and the curvatures of the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces are different . 如請求項1所述的照明裝置,其中,該第二入光面與該第一出光面的一相接位置位於該透鏡模組的該焦平面與該第二出光面之間。The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein a contact position of the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface is located between the focal plane and the second light-emitting surface of the lens module. 如請求項1所述的照明裝置,其中,該光源模組還進一步包括至少一第二發光單元,至少一該第二發光單元鄰近於至少一該第一發光單元,至少一該第二發光單元具有一第二光源發光面,且該第二光源發光面與該第一光源發光面共面;其中,該透鏡模組具有一光軸,該光軸垂直於該第二光源發光面;其中,該光學模組還進一步包括一支撐單元,該支撐單元的中心具有一開口,該第一導光單元位於該開口中;其中,該支撐單元與該第一導光單元為單一元件。The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the light source module further comprises at least one second light emitting unit, at least one second light emitting unit is adjacent to at least one first light emitting unit, and at least one second light emitting unit Having a second light source emitting surface, and the second light emitting surface is coplanar with the first light emitting surface; wherein, the lens module has an optical axis, the optical axis is perpendicular to the second light emitting surface; wherein, The optical module further includes a supporting unit with an opening in the center of the supporting unit, and the first light guide unit is located in the opening; wherein, the supporting unit and the first light guide unit are a single element. 如請求項7所述的照明裝置,其中,該支撐單元包括一主體件、一第一固定件以及一第二固定件,該主體件具有該開口、一上肋部以及一下肋部,該開口位於該上肋部與該下肋部之間,該第一固定件與該第二固定件對稱地設置於該主體件的兩側,且該第一固定件以及該第二固定件具有一穿孔;其中,該第一導光單元位於該上肋部與該下肋部之間。The lighting device according to claim 7, wherein the supporting unit includes a main body, a first fixing member, and a second fixing member, the main body having the opening, an upper rib and a lower rib, the opening Located between the upper rib and the lower rib, the first fixing part and the second fixing part are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body part, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part have a through hole ; Wherein, the first light guide unit is located between the upper rib and the lower rib. 如請求項8所述的照明裝置,其中,該光學模組還包括一第二導光單元,其與該第一導光單元相鄰地設置於該開口中,該第二導光單元包括一第三入光面、一第四入光面、一第四出光面以及一第五出光面,該第三入光面連接於該第四入光面,該第四入光面與該第四出光面之間具有一第三預定夾角,該第三預定夾角介於90~150度,該第五出光面對應於該第三入光面;其中,該第三入光面平行於該第二光源發光面,該第三入光面與該第二光源發光面之間具有一第三預設間距,該第三預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm。The lighting device according to claim 8, wherein the optical module further includes a second light guide unit disposed in the opening adjacent to the first light guide unit, and the second light guide unit includes a A third light-incident surface, a fourth light-incident surface, a fourth light-emitting surface and a fifth light-emitting surface, the third light-incident surface is connected to the fourth light-incident surface, the fourth light-incident surface and the fourth light-incident surface There is a third predetermined included angle between the light exit surfaces, the third predetermined included angle is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the fifth light exit surface corresponds to the third light entrance surface; wherein, the third light entrance surface is parallel to the second light entrance surface. The light-emitting surface of the light source has a third predetermined distance between the third light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface of the second light source, and the third predetermined distance is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm. 如請求項9所述的照明裝置,其中,該第三入光面平行於該焦平面,且該焦平面位於該第二光源發光面與該第五出光面之間;其中,該焦點以及該光軸位於該第二入光面與該第四入光面之間;其中,該第二導光單元連接於該支撐單元的該下肋部。The lighting device according to claim 9, wherein the third light incident surface is parallel to the focal plane, and the focal plane is located between the second light source emitting surface and the fifth light emitting surface; wherein, the focal point and the The optical axis is located between the second light incident surface and the fourth light incident surface; wherein, the second light guide unit is connected to the lower rib of the support unit. 如請求項9所述的照明裝置,其中,該光學模組還包括一反射單元,其連接於該支撐單元,該反射單元具有一反射面,該反射面與該第一光源發光面或該第二光源發光面之間具有一第四預定夾角,該第四預定夾角介於120~150度。The lighting device according to claim 9, wherein the optical module further includes a reflecting unit connected to the supporting unit, the reflecting unit having a reflecting surface, the reflecting surface and the first light source emitting surface or the first light emitting surface There is a fourth predetermined included angle between the light emitting surfaces of the two light sources, and the fourth predetermined included angle is between 120 and 150 degrees. 如請求項11所述的照明裝置,其中,該第二導光單元位於該第一導光單元與該反射單元之間;其中,該反射面具有鄰近於該支撐單元的一上側邊以及遠離該支撐單元的一下側邊,該上側邊與該光軸之間具有一第五預設間距,該第五預設間距介於1.5~10 mm。The lighting device according to claim 11, wherein the second light guide unit is located between the first light guide unit and the reflection unit; wherein the reflection surface has an upper side adjacent to the support unit and away from There is a fifth preset distance between the lower side of the supporting unit, the upper side and the optical axis, and the fifth preset distance is between 1.5-10 mm. 如請求項11所述的照明裝置,其中,該反射單元設置於該支撐單元的下方,且該反射單元的兩側分別連接於該第一固定件與該第二固定件。The lighting device according to claim 11, wherein the reflecting unit is disposed below the supporting unit, and two sides of the reflecting unit are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member. 一種照明裝置,其包括: 一光源模組,其包括至少一第一發光單元,至少一該第一發光單元具有一第一光源發光面; 一透鏡模組,其對應於至少一該第一發光單元;以及 一光學模組,其位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於40~60度,該第二出光面對應於該第二入光面;其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm; 其中,該透鏡模組具有一焦點以及一焦距,該透鏡模組以該焦點定義出一焦平面,該焦平面平行於該第一光源發光面,且該透鏡模組的一入射面與該第一光源發光面之間的距離大於該透鏡模組的該焦距;其中,該焦平面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第二預設間距,該第二預設間距介於0.2~5 mm之間。 A lighting device, which includes: A light source module including at least one first light emitting unit, at least one of the first light emitting units having a first light emitting surface; A lens module corresponding to at least one of the first light emitting units; and An optical module located between the light source module and the lens module, the optical module includes a first light guide unit, the first light guide unit includes a first light incident surface, a second light incident Surface, a first light-emitting surface, and a second light-emitting surface, the first light-incident surface is connected to the second light-incident surface, and a first predetermined angle is formed between the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface, The first predetermined included angle is between 40 and 60 degrees, and the second light-emitting surface corresponds to the second light-incident surface; wherein, the first light-incident surface is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the first light-incident surface and There is a first predetermined distance between the light emitting surfaces of the first light source, and the first predetermined distance is between 0.01 mm and 0.5 mm; The lens module has a focal point and a focal length, the lens module defines a focal plane with the focal point, the focal plane is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and an incident surface of the lens module and the first The distance between the light-emitting surfaces of a light source is greater than the focal length of the lens module; wherein, there is a second predetermined distance between the focal plane and the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and the second predetermined distance is between 0.2-5 mm between. 如請求項14所述的照明裝置,其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一出光面,該第二入光面平行於該第二出光面;其中,該第一導光單元的厚度介於0.2~1.0 mm。The lighting device according to claim 14, wherein the first light incident surface is parallel to the first light output surface, and the second light incident surface is parallel to the second light output surface; wherein the thickness of the first light guide unit Between 0.2~1.0 mm. 如請求項15所述的照明裝置,其中,該第一導光單元的厚度為0.5 mm;其中,該第一預定夾角為45度;其中,該第一預設間距為0.2 mm;其中,該第二預設間距為1.2 mm。The lighting device according to claim 15, wherein the thickness of the first light guide unit is 0.5 mm; wherein, the first predetermined included angle is 45 degrees; wherein, the first predetermined distance is 0.2 mm; wherein, the The second preset distance is 1.2 mm. 如請求項14所述的照明裝置,其中,該透鏡模組具有一光軸,該第二入光面與該第一出光面的相接位置位於該透鏡模組的該光軸與該第一發光單元的一下緣側之間。The lighting device according to claim 14, wherein the lens module has an optical axis, and the contact position of the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface is located between the optical axis of the lens module and the first light-emitting surface. Between the lower edge side of the light-emitting unit. 如請求項14所述的照明裝置,其中,該光源模組還進一步包括至少一第二發光單元,至少一該第二發光單元鄰近於至少一該第一發光單元,至少一該第二發光單元具有一第二光源發光面,且該第二光源發光面與該第一光源發光面共面;其中,該透鏡模組具有一光軸,該光軸垂直於該第二光源發光面;其中,該光學模組還進一步包括一支撐單元,該支撐單元的中心具有一開口,該第一導光單元位於該開口中;其中,該支撐單元與該第一導光單元為單一元件。The lighting device according to claim 14, wherein the light source module further includes at least one second light emitting unit, at least one second light emitting unit is adjacent to at least one first light emitting unit, and at least one second light emitting unit Having a second light source emitting surface, and the second light emitting surface is coplanar with the first light emitting surface; wherein, the lens module has an optical axis, the optical axis is perpendicular to the second light emitting surface; wherein, The optical module further includes a supporting unit with an opening in the center of the supporting unit, and the first light guide unit is located in the opening; wherein, the supporting unit and the first light guide unit are a single element. 如請求項18所述的照明裝置,其中,該支撐單元包括一主體件、一第一固定件以及一第二固定件,該主體件具有該開口、一上肋部以及一下肋部,該開口位於該上肋部與該下肋部之間,該第一固定件與該第二固定件對稱地設置於該主體件的兩側,且該第一固定件以及該第二固定件具有一穿孔;其中,該第一導光單元位於該上肋部與該下肋部之間。The lighting device according to claim 18, wherein the supporting unit includes a main body member, a first fixing member, and a second fixing member, the main body member having the opening, an upper rib and a lower rib, the opening Located between the upper rib and the lower rib, the first fixing part and the second fixing part are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body part, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part have a through hole ; Wherein, the first light guide unit is located between the upper rib and the lower rib. 如請求項19所述的照明裝置,其中,該光學模組還包括一第二導光單元,其與該第一導光單元相鄰地設置於該開口中,該第二導光單元包括一第三入光面、一第四入光面、一第四出光面以及一第五出光面,該第三入光面連接於該第四入光面,該第四入光面與該第四出光面之間具有一第三預定夾角,該第三預定夾角介於90~150度,該第四出光面對應於該第三入光面;其中,該第三入光面平行於該第二光源發光面,該第三入光面與該第二光源發光面之間具有一第三預設間距,該第三預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm。The lighting device according to claim 19, wherein the optical module further includes a second light guide unit disposed in the opening adjacent to the first light guide unit, and the second light guide unit includes a A third light-incident surface, a fourth light-incident surface, a fourth light-emitting surface and a fifth light-emitting surface, the third light-incident surface is connected to the fourth light-incident surface, the fourth light-incident surface and the fourth light-incident surface There is a third predetermined included angle between the light exit surfaces, the third predetermined included angle is between 90 and 150 degrees, and the fourth light exit surface corresponds to the third light entrance surface; wherein, the third light entrance surface is parallel to the second light entrance surface. The light-emitting surface of the light source has a third predetermined distance between the third light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface of the second light source, and the third predetermined distance is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm. 如請求項20所述的照明裝置,其中,該第三入光面平行於該焦平面,且該焦平面位於該第二光源發光面與該第五出光面之間;其中,該焦點以及該光軸位於該第二入光面與該第四入光面之間;其中,該第二導光單元連接於該支撐單元的該下肋部。The lighting device according to claim 20, wherein the third light incident surface is parallel to the focal plane, and the focal plane is located between the second light source emitting surface and the fifth light emitting surface; wherein, the focal point and the The optical axis is located between the second light incident surface and the fourth light incident surface; wherein, the second light guide unit is connected to the lower rib of the support unit. 如請求項20所述的照明裝置,其中,該光學模組還包括一反射單元,其連接於該支撐單元,該反射單元具有一反射面,該反射面與該第一光源發光面或該第二光源發光面之間具有一第四預定夾角,該第四預定夾角介於120~150度。The lighting device according to claim 20, wherein the optical module further comprises a reflecting unit connected to the supporting unit, the reflecting unit having a reflecting surface, the reflecting surface and the first light source emitting surface or the first light emitting surface There is a fourth predetermined included angle between the light emitting surfaces of the two light sources, and the fourth predetermined included angle is between 120 and 150 degrees. 如請求項22所述的照明裝置,其中,該第二導光單元位於該第一導光單元與該反射單元之間;其中,該反射面具有鄰近於該支撐單元的一上側邊以及遠離該支撐單元的一下側邊,該上側邊與該光軸之間具有一第五預設間距,該第五預設間距介於1.5~10 mm。The lighting device according to claim 22, wherein the second light guide unit is located between the first light guide unit and the reflection unit; wherein the reflection surface has an upper side adjacent to the support unit and away from There is a fifth preset distance between the lower side of the supporting unit, the upper side and the optical axis, and the fifth preset distance is between 1.5-10 mm. 如請求項22所述的照明裝置,其中,該反射單元設置於該支撐單元的下方,且該反射單元的兩側分別連接於該第一固定件與該第二固定件。The lighting device according to claim 22, wherein the reflecting unit is disposed below the supporting unit, and two sides of the reflecting unit are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member. 一種光學模組,其適用於一照明裝置,該照明裝置包括一光源模組與一透鏡模組,該光源模組具有一第一光源發光面,該光學模組位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於90~150度,該第二出光面對應於該第一入光面;其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm。An optical module suitable for an illuminating device. The illuminating device includes a light source module and a lens module. The light source module has a first light source emitting surface. The optical module is located on the light source module and the lens Between the modules, the optical module includes a first light guide unit, and the first light guide unit includes a first light entrance surface, a second light entrance surface, a first light exit surface, and a second light exit surface, The first light-incident surface is connected to the second light-incident surface, a first predetermined included angle is formed between the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface, and the first predetermined included angle is between 90 and 150 degrees. Two light-emitting surfaces correspond to the first light-incident surface; wherein, the first light-incident surface is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and there is a first preset between the first light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface of the first light source The distance, the first preset distance is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm. 如請求項25所述的光學模組,其中,該第二出光面平行於該第一入光面,且該第二出光面為霧面或非平滑面的結構;其中,該第一導光單元的厚度介於0.2~1.0 mm。The optical module according to claim 25, wherein the second light-emitting surface is parallel to the first light-incident surface, and the second light-emitting surface is a matte or non-smooth surface; wherein, the first light guide The thickness of the unit ranges from 0.2 to 1.0 mm. 如請求項26所述的光學模組,其中,該第一導光單元的厚度為0.5 mm;其中,該第一預定夾角為135度;其中,該第一預設間距為0.2 mm。The optical module according to claim 26, wherein the thickness of the first light guide unit is 0.5 mm; wherein, the first predetermined angle is 135 degrees; wherein, the first predetermined distance is 0.2 mm. 如請求項26所述的光學模組,其中,該第一導光單元進一步包括一第三出光面以及一連接面,該第三出光面連接於該第二出光面,該連接面連接於該第一出光面與該第三出光面;其中,該連接面與該第一出光面之間具有一第二預定夾角,該第二預定夾角介於40~60度。The optical module according to claim 26, wherein the first light guide unit further includes a third light emitting surface and a connecting surface, the third light emitting surface is connected to the second light emitting surface, and the connecting surface is connected to the The first light-emitting surface and the third light-emitting surface; wherein there is a second predetermined angle between the connecting surface and the first light-emitting surface, and the second predetermined angle is between 40-60 degrees. 如請求項25所述的光學模組,其中,該第二出光面傾斜於該第一入光面,該第一導光單元還進一步包括多個第三出光面,其位於該第一出光面與該第二出光面之間,多個該第三出光面彼此連接,且其中一該第三出光面連接於該第一出光面,另外一該第三出光面連接於該第二出光面;其中,每一該第三出光面為平面結構,且多個該第三出光面的斜率彼此不同,或者,每一該第三出光面為曲面結構,且多個該第三出光面的曲率彼此不同。The optical module according to claim 25, wherein the second light-emitting surface is inclined to the first light-incident surface, and the first light guide unit further includes a plurality of third light-emitting surfaces located on the first light-emitting surface Between the second light-emitting surface, a plurality of third light-emitting surfaces are connected to each other, and one of the third light-emitting surfaces is connected to the first light-emitting surface, and the other third light-emitting surface is connected to the second light-emitting surface; Wherein, each of the third light-emitting surfaces has a planar structure, and the slopes of a plurality of the third light-emitting surfaces are different from each other, or each of the third light-emitting surfaces has a curved structure, and the curvatures of the plurality of third light-emitting surfaces are mutually different different. 如請求項25所述的光學模組,其中,該光學模組還包括: 一支撐單元,其具有貫穿本體的一開口; 一第二導光單元,其與該第一導光單元相鄰地設置於該開口中,該第二導光單元包括一第三入光面、一第四入光面、一第四出光面以及一第五出光面,該第三入光面連接於該第四入光面,該第四入光面與該第四出光面之間具有一第三預定夾角,該第三預定夾角介於90~150度,該第四出光面對應於該第三入光面; 其中,該第二導光單元與該第一導光單元之間具有一第四預設間距,該第四預設間距介於0.5~1.5 mm。 The optical module according to claim 25, wherein the optical module further includes: A supporting unit having an opening through the body; A second light guide unit is disposed in the opening adjacent to the first light guide unit, and the second light guide unit includes a third light entrance surface, a fourth light entrance surface, and a fourth light exit surface And a fifth light-emitting surface, the third light-incident surface is connected to the fourth light-incident surface, a third predetermined included angle is formed between the fourth light-incident surface and the fourth light-emitting surface, and the third predetermined included angle is between 90 to 150 degrees, the fourth light-emitting surface corresponds to the third light-incident surface; There is a fourth predetermined distance between the second light guide unit and the first light guide unit, and the fourth predetermined distance is between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm. 如請求項30所述的光學模組,其中,該支撐單元包括一主體件、一第一固定件以及一第二固定件,該主體件具有該開口、一上肋部以及一下肋部,該開口位於該上肋部與該下肋部之間,該第一固定件與該第二固定件對稱地設置於該主體件的兩側,且該第一固定件以及該第二固定件具有一穿孔;其中,該第一導光單元位於該上肋部與該下肋部之間;其中,該第二導光單元連接於該支撐單元的該下肋部。The optical module according to claim 30, wherein the supporting unit includes a main body, a first fixing member, and a second fixing member, and the main body has the opening, an upper rib and a lower rib, the The opening is located between the upper rib and the lower rib, the first fixing part and the second fixing part are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body part, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part have a Perforation; wherein, the first light guide unit is located between the upper rib and the lower rib; wherein, the second light guide unit is connected to the lower rib of the support unit. 如請求項31所述的光學模組,其中,該光學模組還包括一反射單元,其連接於該支撐單元,該反射單元具有一反射面,該反射面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第四預定夾角,該第四預定夾角介於120~150度。The optical module according to claim 31, wherein the optical module further comprises a reflecting unit connected to the supporting unit, the reflecting unit having a reflecting surface, and the reflecting surface is between the reflecting surface and the light emitting surface of the first light source There is a fourth predetermined included angle, and the fourth predetermined included angle is between 120 and 150 degrees. 如請求項32所述的光學模組,其中,該第二導光單元位於該第一導光單元與該反射單元之間;其中,該反射面具有鄰近於該支撐單元的一上側邊以及遠離該支撐單元的一下側邊,該上側邊與該光軸之間具有一第五預設間距,該第五預設間距介於1.5~10 mm。The optical module according to claim 32, wherein the second light guide unit is located between the first light guide unit and the reflection unit; wherein the reflection surface has an upper side adjacent to the support unit and Far from the lower side of the supporting unit, there is a fifth preset distance between the upper side and the optical axis, and the fifth preset distance is between 1.5-10 mm. 如請求項32所述的光學模組,其中,該反射單元設置於該支撐單元的下方,且該反射單元的兩側分別連接於該第一固定件與該第二固定件。The optical module according to claim 32, wherein the reflecting unit is disposed below the supporting unit, and two sides of the reflecting unit are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member. 一種光學模組,其適用於一照明裝置,該照明裝置包括一光源模組與一透鏡模組,該光源模組具有一第一光源發光面,該光學模組位於該光源模組以及該透鏡模組之間,該光學模組包括一第一導光單元,該第一導光單元包括一第一入光面、一第二入光面、一第一出光面以及一第二出光面,該第一入光面連接於該第二入光面,該第二入光面與該第一出光面之間具有一第一預定夾角,該第一預定夾角介於40~60度,該第二出光面對應於該第二入光面;其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一光源發光面,該第一入光面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第一預設間距,該第一預設間距介於0.01~0.5 mm。An optical module suitable for an illuminating device. The illuminating device includes a light source module and a lens module. The light source module has a first light source emitting surface. The optical module is located on the light source module and the lens Between the modules, the optical module includes a first light guide unit, and the first light guide unit includes a first light entrance surface, a second light entrance surface, a first light exit surface, and a second light exit surface, The first light-incident surface is connected to the second light-incident surface, there is a first predetermined included angle between the second light-incident surface and the first light-emitting surface, and the first predetermined included angle is between 40 and 60 degrees. Two light-emitting surfaces correspond to the second light-incident surface; wherein, the first light-incident surface is parallel to the light-emitting surface of the first light source, and there is a first preset between the first light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface of the first light source The distance, the first preset distance is between 0.01 and 0.5 mm. 如請求項35所述的光學模組,其中,該第一入光面平行於該第一出光面,該第二入光面平行於該第二出光面;其中,該第一導光單元的厚度介於0.2~1 mm。The optical module according to claim 35, wherein the first light entrance surface is parallel to the first light exit surface, and the second light entrance surface is parallel to the second light exit surface; wherein, the first light guide unit The thickness is between 0.2~1 mm. 如請求項36所述的光學模組,其中,該第一導光單元的厚度為0.5 mm;其中,該第一預定夾角為45度;其中,該第一預設間距為0.2 mm。The optical module according to claim 36, wherein the thickness of the first light guide unit is 0.5 mm; wherein, the first predetermined angle is 45 degrees; wherein, the first predetermined distance is 0.2 mm. 如請求項35所述的光學模組,其中,該光學模組還包括: 一支撐單元,其具有貫穿本體的一開口; 一第二導光單元,其與該第一導光單元相鄰地設置於該開口中,該第二導光單元包括一第三入光面、一第四入光面、一第四出光面以及一第五出光面,該第三入光面連接於該第四入光面,該第四入光面與該第四出光面之間具有一第三預定夾角,該第三預定夾角介於90~150度,該第四出光面對應於該第三入光面; 其中,該第二導光單元與該第一導光單元之間具有一第四預設間距,該第四預設間距介於0.5~1.5 mm。 The optical module according to claim 35, wherein the optical module further includes: A supporting unit having an opening through the body; A second light guide unit is disposed in the opening adjacent to the first light guide unit, and the second light guide unit includes a third light entrance surface, a fourth light entrance surface, and a fourth light exit surface And a fifth light-emitting surface, the third light-incident surface is connected to the fourth light-incident surface, a third predetermined included angle is formed between the fourth light-incident surface and the fourth light-emitting surface, and the third predetermined included angle is between 90 to 150 degrees, the fourth light-emitting surface corresponds to the third light-incident surface; There is a fourth predetermined distance between the second light guide unit and the first light guide unit, and the fourth predetermined distance is between 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm. 如請求項38所述的光學模組,其中,該支撐單元包括一主體件、一第一固定件以及一第二固定件,該主體件具有該開口、一上肋部以及一下肋部,該開口位於該上肋部與該下肋部之間,該第一固定件與該第二固定件對稱地設置於該主體件的兩側,且該第一固定件以及該第二固定件具有一穿孔;其中,該第一導光單元位於該上肋部與該下肋部之間;其中,該第二導光單元連接於該支撐單元的該下肋部。The optical module according to claim 38, wherein the supporting unit includes a main body, a first fixing member, and a second fixing member, the main body having the opening, an upper rib and a lower rib, the The opening is located between the upper rib and the lower rib, the first fixing part and the second fixing part are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body part, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part have a Perforation; wherein, the first light guide unit is located between the upper rib and the lower rib; wherein, the second light guide unit is connected to the lower rib of the support unit. 如請求項39所述的光學模組,其中,該光學模組還包括一反射單元,其連接於該支撐單元,該反射單元具有一反射面,該反射面與該第一光源發光面之間具有一第四預定夾角,該第四預定夾角介於120~150度。The optical module according to claim 39, wherein the optical module further includes a reflecting unit connected to the supporting unit, the reflecting unit having a reflecting surface, and the reflecting surface is between the reflecting surface and the light emitting surface of the first light source. There is a fourth predetermined included angle, and the fourth predetermined included angle is between 120 and 150 degrees. 如請求項40所述的光學模組,其中,該第二導光單元位於該第一導光單元與該反射單元之間;其中,該反射面具有鄰近於該支撐單元的一上側邊以及遠離該支撐單元的一下側邊,該上側邊與該光軸之間具有一第五預設間距,該第五預設間距介於1.5~10 mm。The optical module according to claim 40, wherein the second light guide unit is located between the first light guide unit and the reflection unit; wherein the reflection surface has an upper side adjacent to the support unit and Far from the lower side of the supporting unit, there is a fifth preset distance between the upper side and the optical axis, and the fifth preset distance is between 1.5-10 mm. 如請求項40所述的光學模組,其中,該反射單元設置於該支撐單元的下方,且該反射單元的兩側分別連接於該第一固定件與該第二固定件。The optical module according to claim 40, wherein the reflecting unit is disposed below the supporting unit, and two sides of the reflecting unit are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member.
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