TWM599468U - Branch structure adapted for a multicore cable - Google Patents
Branch structure adapted for a multicore cable Download PDFInfo
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- TWM599468U TWM599468U TW109205109U TW109205109U TWM599468U TW M599468 U TWM599468 U TW M599468U TW 109205109 U TW109205109 U TW 109205109U TW 109205109 U TW109205109 U TW 109205109U TW M599468 U TWM599468 U TW M599468U
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Abstract
Description
本創作係關於一種用於一多芯電纜的配件,尤指一種用於一多芯電纜之分支結構。This creation is about an accessory for a multi-core cable, especially a branch structure for a multi-core cable.
多芯電纜包含有彼此絕緣之複數個導電芯線以及包覆複數個導電芯線之絕緣皮,使用多芯電纜取代單芯電纜可有效地縮短鋪設時程。當欲進行多芯電纜之分支與連接時,需先將絕緣皮移除以使複數個導電芯線外露,而為了避免水或灰塵由多芯電纜之分支處進入多芯電纜之內部,目前最常見的方式是利用熱縮套管來對多芯電纜之分支處進行密封,然此方式並無法有效地達到防水、防塵的效果,故其仍有改良之空間。A multi-core cable includes a plurality of conductive core wires insulated from each other and an insulating sheath covering the plurality of conductive core wires. Using a multi-core cable instead of a single-core cable can effectively shorten the laying time. When you want to branch and connect a multi-core cable, you need to remove the insulation to expose the multiple conductive core wires. In order to prevent water or dust from entering the inside of the multi-core cable from the branch of the multi-core cable, it is most common at present The method is to use heat shrinkable tubing to seal the branch of the multi-core cable. However, this method cannot effectively achieve the effects of waterproof and dustproof, so there is still room for improvement.
因此,本創作之目的在於提供一種用於一多芯電纜之分支結構,以解決上述問題。Therefore, the purpose of this creation is to provide a branch structure for a multi-core cable to solve the above problems.
為達成上述目的,本創作揭露了一種用於一多芯電纜之分支結構,其包含有一第一分支件、一第二分支件以及一套管件,該第一分支件上形成有複數個第一穿孔,該第一分支件內形成有一設置腔,該第二分支件係以緊配合方式安裝於該設置腔內,該第二分支件上形成有相對應於該複數個第一穿孔之複數個第二穿孔,該多芯電纜之複數個導電芯線分別穿過相對應的該複數個第一穿孔與相對應的該複數個第二穿孔,該多芯電纜之各導電芯線與相對應的該第二穿孔緊配合,該套管件包含有一第一端部以及連接於該第一端部之一第二端部,該第一端部套設於該第一分支件之一外周緣,該第二端部套設於該多芯電纜之部份包覆該複數個導電芯線之一絕緣皮之一外周緣。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this creation discloses a branch structure for a multi-core cable, which includes a first branch piece, a second branch piece and a set of pipe pieces, and a plurality of first branch pieces are formed on the first branch piece. Perforation, a setting cavity is formed in the first branch member, the second branch member is installed in the setting cavity in a tight-fitting manner, and a plurality of corresponding to the plurality of first perforations are formed on the second branch member The second perforation, the plurality of conductive core wires of the multi-core cable respectively pass through the corresponding plurality of first perforations and the corresponding plurality of second perforations, each conductive core wire of the multi-core cable and the corresponding first Two perforations are tightly fitted. The sleeve member includes a first end and a second end connected to the first end. The first end is sleeved on an outer periphery of the first branch member, and the second The end part is sheathed on the part of the multi-core cable to cover an outer periphery of an insulating sheath of the plurality of conductive core wires.
根據本創作其中一實施例,該第二分支件之一外周緣上突出形成有至少一突起結構,該第二分支件藉由該至少一突起結構與該設置腔之一腔壁的干涉而與該設置腔緊配合。According to one embodiment of the present invention, at least one protruding structure is protrudingly formed on an outer periphery of the second branch member, and the second branch member interacts with a cavity wall of the setting cavity by the interference of the at least one protruding structure with The setting cavity fits tightly.
根據本創作其中一實施例,各第二穿孔之一孔壁上突出形成有至少一干涉結構,各第二穿孔藉由該至少一干涉結構與相對應的該導電芯線的干涉而與相對應的該導電芯線緊配合。According to one of the embodiments of the present creation, at least one interference structure is protrudingly formed on one of the walls of each second perforation, and each second perforation corresponds to the corresponding conductive core wire by interference between the at least one interference structure and the corresponding conductive core wire. The conductive core wire is tightly fitted.
根據本創作其中一實施例,該第一分支件之該外周緣上突出形成有至少一隆起結構,該第一端部緊貼覆蓋於該至少一隆起結構。According to one embodiment of the present invention, at least one protruding structure is protrudingly formed on the outer periphery of the first branch member, and the first end portion closely covers the at least one protruding structure.
根據本創作其中一實施例,該分支結構另包含有一黏著層,其設置於該套管件之一內周緣,且該第一端部與該第二端部藉由該黏著層分別貼附於該第一分支件之該外周緣與該多芯電纜之部份包覆該複數個導電芯線之該絕緣皮之該外周緣。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the branch structure further includes an adhesive layer disposed on an inner periphery of the sleeve member, and the first end and the second end are respectively attached to the adhesive layer by the adhesive layer. The outer periphery of the first branch piece and a part of the multi-core cable cover the outer periphery of the insulating sheath of the plurality of conductive core wires.
根據本創作其中一實施例,該套管件為一熱縮套管或一冷縮套管。According to one of the embodiments of the present invention, the sleeve member is a heat shrinkable sleeve or a cold shrinkable sleeve.
根據本創作其中一實施例,該第一分支件為塑膠材料所製成。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first branch member is made of plastic material.
根據本創作其中一實施例,該第二分支件為彈性材料所製成。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the second branch member is made of elastic material.
綜上所述,於本創作中,第二分支件係以緊配合方式安裝於設置腔內,且多芯電纜之各導電芯線與相對應的第二穿孔緊配合;再者,套管件之第一端部與第二端部分別套設於第一分支件之外周緣與多芯電纜之絕緣皮之外周緣。藉此本創作能有效地密封住多芯電纜之分支處而將水或灰塵阻擋在外,以避免水或灰塵經由多芯電纜之分支處進入多芯電纜之內部,從而達到較佳的防水、防塵的效果。To sum up, in this creation, the second branch piece is installed in the setting cavity in a tight-fitting manner, and each conductive core wire of the multi-core cable is tightly fitted with the corresponding second perforation; furthermore, the first part of the sleeve piece One end and the second end are respectively sleeved on the outer periphery of the first branch member and the outer periphery of the insulating sheath of the multi-core cable. This creation can effectively seal the branch of the multi-core cable and block water or dust from the outside, so as to prevent water or dust from entering the inside of the multi-core cable through the branch of the multi-core cable, so as to achieve better waterproof and dustproof Effect.
以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本創作。The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, for example: up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions for referring to the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and not to limit this creation.
請參閱第1圖至第8圖,第1圖與第2圖為本創作第一實施例一分支結構1於不同視角之外觀示意圖,第3圖為本創作第一實施例一多芯電纜2之外觀示意圖,第4圖至第6圖為本創作第一實施例分支結構1於不同視角之元件爆炸圖,第7圖為本創作第一實施例分支結構1之剖面示意圖,第8圖為本創作第一實施例分支結構1於使用狀態之示意圖。如第1圖至第8圖所示,多芯電纜2包含有彼此絕緣之五個導電芯線21以及部份包覆五個導電芯線21之一絕緣皮22,五個導電芯線21之部分於一分支處A外露於絕緣皮22,以利分接五個導電芯線21,分支結構1係用以密封多芯電纜2之分支處A。分支結構1包含有一第一分支件11、一第二分支件12以及一套管件13,第一分支件11上形成有五個第一穿孔111,第一分支件11內形成有一設置腔112,第二分支件12係以緊配合方式安裝於設置腔112內,第二分支件12上形成有相對應於五個第一穿孔111之五個第二穿孔121,多芯電纜2之五個導電芯線21分別穿過相對應的五個第一穿孔111與相對應的五個第二穿孔121,多芯電纜2之各導電芯線21與相對應的第二穿孔121緊配合;套管件13包含有一第一端部131以及連接於第一端部131之一第二端部132,第一端部131套設於第一分支件11之一外周緣OP1,第二端部132套設於多芯電纜2之絕緣皮22之一外周緣OP2。Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. Figures 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of the appearance of the
具體地,為實現第二分支件12與設置腔112之緊配合,第二分支件12之一外周緣OP3上突出形成有三個突起結構122,第二分支件12藉由三個突起結構122與設置腔112之一腔壁1121的干涉而與設置腔112緊配合,以避免水或灰塵經由設置腔112進入多芯電纜2之內部,故可將水或灰塵阻擋於分支處A之外。Specifically, in order to achieve a tight fit between the
再者,為實現各第二穿孔121與相對應的導電芯線21之緊配合,各第二穿孔121之一孔壁1211上突出形成有三個干涉結構1211A,各第二穿孔121藉由三個干涉結構1211A與相對應的導電芯線21的干涉而與相對應的導電芯線21緊配合,以避免水或灰塵經由第二穿孔121進入多芯電纜2之內部,故可將水或灰塵阻擋於分支處A之外。Furthermore, in order to achieve a tight fit between each second through
另外,第一分支件11之外周緣OP1上突出形成有一隆起結構113,套管件13之第一端部131緊貼覆蓋於隆起結構113,以有效地避免水或灰塵進入套管件13之位於第一端部131與第二端部132之一中央部位。In addition, a
較佳地,於此實施例中,套管件13可為一熱縮套管;第一分支件11可為塑膠材料所製成;第二分支件12可為彈性材料所製成,然本創作並不侷限於此。Preferably, in this embodiment, the
此外,本創作分支結構並不侷限於上述實施例,其端視實際設計需求而定。舉例來說,在另一實施例中,干涉結構的數量可僅為一個;突起結構的數量可僅為一個;隆起結構的數量可為二個;或可選擇性地設置干涉結構、突起結構與隆起結構。又或者,在另一實施例中,第二分支件的外徑可設計成大於設置腔的內徑以達到緊配合之效果,或/且各導電芯線的外徑可設計成大於相對應的第二穿孔的內徑以達到緊配合之效果,因此干涉結構、突起結構與隆起結構可省略。In addition, the present authoring branch structure is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and its end depends on actual design requirements. For example, in another embodiment, the number of interference structures can be only one; the number of protruding structures can be only one; the number of protruding structures can be two; or interference structures, protruding structures, and Uplift structure. Or, in another embodiment, the outer diameter of the second branch member can be designed to be larger than the inner diameter of the cavity to achieve a tight fit effect, or/and the outer diameter of each conductive core wire can be designed to be larger than the corresponding first The inner diameter of the two perforations can achieve the effect of tight fit, so the interference structure, the protruding structure and the raised structure can be omitted.
如第8圖所示,當欲使用本創作分支結構1對多芯電纜2進行分支作業時,第二分支件12藉由三個突起結構122與設置腔112緊配合,且多芯電纜2之各第二穿孔121藉由三個干涉結構1211A與相對應的導電芯線21緊配合;再者,套管件13藉由其遇熱緊縮的特性而使第一端部131與第二端部132分別套設於第一分支件11之外周緣OP1與多芯電纜2之絕緣皮22之外周緣OP2時與其緊密地貼附,藉此本創作能有效地密封住多芯電纜2之分支處而將水或灰塵阻擋在外,以避免水或灰塵由多芯電纜2之分支處進入多芯電纜2之內部,從而達到較佳的防水、防塵的效果As shown in Figure 8, when the
請再參閱第9圖,第9圖為本創作第二實施例一分支結構1’的剖面示意圖。如第9圖所示,本實施例之分支結構1’包含有一第一分支件11’、第二分支件12、套管件13以及一黏著層14。其中本實施例之第二分支件12及套管件13之結構與功能與第一實施例相同,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。本實施例之第一分支件11’不包含有第一實施例之隆起結構,黏著層14設置於套管件13之一內周緣IP1,以使第一端部131與第二端部132可藉由黏著層14分別貼附於第一分支件11’之一外周緣OP1’與多芯電纜之絕緣皮之外周緣,以避免套管件13與絕緣皮之間或套管件13與第一分支件11’之間受外力而形成可允許水或灰塵進入之間隙,藉以達到更佳的密封效果。Please refer to Figure 9 again, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of a branch structure 1'according to the second embodiment of the creation. As shown in FIG. 9, the branch structure 1'of this embodiment includes a first branch member 11', a
相較於先前技術,於本創作中,第二分支件係以緊配合方式安裝於設置腔內,且多芯電纜之各導電芯線與相對應的第二穿孔緊配合;再者,套管件之第一端部與第二端部分別套設於第一分支件之外周緣與多芯電纜之絕緣皮之外周緣。藉此本創作能有效地密封住多芯電纜之分支處而將水或灰塵阻擋在外,以避免水或灰塵經由多芯電纜之分支處進入多芯電纜之內部,從而達到較佳的防水、防塵的效果。Compared with the prior art, in this creation, the second branch member is installed in the setting cavity in a tight-fitting manner, and each conductive core wire of the multi-core cable is tightly fitted with the corresponding second through hole; The first end and the second end are respectively sleeved on the outer periphery of the first branch member and the outer periphery of the insulating sheath of the multi-core cable. This creation can effectively seal the branch of the multi-core cable and block water or dust from the outside, so as to prevent water or dust from entering the inside of the multi-core cable through the branch of the multi-core cable, so as to achieve better waterproof and dustproof Effect.
1,1’:分支結構
11,11’:第一分支件
111:第一穿孔
112:設置腔
1121:腔壁
113:隆起結構
12:第二分支件
121:第二穿孔
1211:孔壁
1211A:干涉結構
122:突起結構
13:套管件
131:第一端部
132:第二端部
14:黏著層
2:多芯電纜
21:導電芯線
22:絕緣皮
A:分支處
IP1:內周緣
OP1,OP2,OP3,OP1’:外周緣
1,1’:
第1圖與第2圖為本創作第一實施例分支結構於不同視角之外觀示意圖。 第3圖為本創作第一實施例多芯電纜之外觀示意圖。 第4圖至第6圖為本創作第一實施例分支結構於不同視角之元件爆炸圖。 第7圖為本創作第一實施例分支結構之剖面示意圖。 第8圖為本創作第一實施例分支結構於使用狀態之示意圖。 第9圖為本創作第二實施例分支結構之剖面示意圖。 Figures 1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of the appearance of the branch structure of the first embodiment of the creation in different viewing angles. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the multi-core cable according to the first embodiment of the creation. Figures 4 to 6 are exploded views of the components of the branching structure of the first embodiment created in different viewing angles. Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the branch structure of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the branch structure in use of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the branch structure of the second embodiment of the creation.
1:分支結構 1: Branch structure
11:第一分支件 11: The first branch
111:第一穿孔 111: first perforation
112:設置腔 112: set cavity
1121:腔壁 1121: cavity wall
113:隆起結構 113: Uplift structure
12:第二分支件 12: The second branch
121:第二穿孔 121: second piercing
1211:孔壁 1211: hole wall
1211A:干涉結構 1211A: Interference structure
122:突起結構 122: protruding structure
13:套管件 13: casing parts
131:第一端部 131: first end
132:第二端部 132: second end
2:多芯電纜 2: Multi-core cable
21:導電芯線 21: Conductive core wire
22:絕緣皮 22: Insulation skin
OP1,OP2,OP3:外周緣 OP1, OP2, OP3: outer periphery
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020201558.7 | 2020-02-24 | ||
CN202020201558.7U CN211238668U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Branching structure for a multi-core cable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM599468U true TWM599468U (en) | 2020-08-01 |
Family
ID=71920243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW109205109U TWM599468U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-04-29 | Branch structure adapted for a multicore cable |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN211238668U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM599468U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-24 CN CN202020201558.7U patent/CN211238668U/en active Active
- 2020-04-29 TW TW109205109U patent/TWM599468U/en unknown
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