TWM599072U - Server equipment and its latch mechanism - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本創作係有關於一種卡榫機構,尤指一種具有卡榫機構的伺服器設備。This creation is related to a locking mechanism, especially a server device with a locking mechanism.
一般而言,傳統伺服器單元上設置有卡榫機構,以便將伺服器單元定位於機櫃內之預定位置,並且防止伺服器單元於機櫃內非預期地晃動,甚至脫離滑軌,造成安全上之疑慮。Generally speaking, the traditional server unit is provided with a tenon mechanism to position the server unit in a predetermined position in the cabinet, and to prevent the server unit from shaking unexpectedly in the cabinet or even detaching from the slide rail, causing safety problems. doubt.
然而,傳統伺服器單元之卡榫機構皆位於伺服器單元之機殼內,不僅占用配置空間,也提高其安裝流程的複雜度。However, the locking mechanisms of the traditional server unit are all located in the housing of the server unit, which not only takes up the configuration space, but also increases the complexity of the installation process.
故,如何研發出一種解決方案以改善上述所帶來的缺失及不便,實乃相關業者目前刻不容緩之一重要課題。Therefore, how to develop a solution to alleviate the above-mentioned shortcomings and inconveniences is actually one of the important issues that the relevant industry cannot delay.
本創作提供了一種伺服器設備及其卡榫機構,用以解決先前技術的問題。This creation provides a server device and its locking mechanism to solve the problems of the prior art.
依據本創作之一實施方式,此卡榫機構包含一支架、一滑動元件、一卡榫部、一第一彈性元件與一觸動元件。滑動元件可滑移地位於支架上。卡榫部固接滑動元件。第一彈性元件連接支架與滑動元件。觸動元件包括一長型框架、一壓靠部與一貫穿口。長型框架可滑移地位於支架上。壓靠部與貫穿口皆形成於長型框架之一面。壓靠部受到卡榫部之直接觸壓。故,當推動觸動元件,使得貫穿口移至卡榫部時,第一彈性元件使卡榫部伸入貫穿口內。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the tenon mechanism includes a bracket, a sliding element, a tenon portion, a first elastic element and a touch element. The sliding element is slidably located on the bracket. The locking part is fixedly connected to the sliding element. The first elastic element connects the bracket and the sliding element. The touch element includes a long frame, a pressing part and a through opening. The long frame is slidably located on the bracket. Both the pressing portion and the through opening are formed on one side of the long frame. The pressing part is directly pressed by the tenon part. Therefore, when the touch element is pushed to move the through opening to the tenon part, the first elastic element makes the tenon part extend into the through opening.
依據本創作一或複數個實施例,在上述實施例之卡榫機構中,支架具有一前框,前框之二相對側分別具有一溝槽與一破口,破口接通溝槽。滑動元件更包括一手把部與一滑移塊。手把部可滑移地位於前框相對溝槽之一面,滑移塊透過破口進入溝槽內,且可滑移地位於溝槽內。第一彈性元件於溝槽內分別抵靠滑移塊與前框之內壁。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the tenon mechanism of the above-mentioned embodiment, the bracket has a front frame, and the two opposite sides of the front frame respectively have a groove and a break, and the break connects to the groove. The sliding element further includes a handle and a sliding block. The handle part is slidably located on a surface of the front frame opposite the groove, the sliding block enters the groove through the breach, and is slidably located in the groove. The first elastic element abuts against the inner wall of the sliding block and the front frame respectively in the groove.
依據本創作一或複數個實施例,在上述實施例之卡榫機構中,滑動元件更具有一承載銷。承載銷插設於滑移塊上,且穿過第一彈性元件與前框之內壁上。當卡榫部退出貫穿口時,滑移塊與前框之內壁壓縮第一彈性元件。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the locking mechanism of the above embodiments, the sliding element further has a bearing pin. The bearing pin is inserted on the sliding block and passes through the first elastic element and the inner wall of the front frame. When the tenon part exits the through opening, the sliding block and the inner wall of the front frame compress the first elastic element.
依據本創作一或複數個實施例,在上述實施例之卡榫機構中,支架更包含一側框。側框鄰接前框,以供長型框架可滑移地位於其上,且前框之長軸方向與側框之長軸方向彼此正交。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, in the locking mechanism of the above embodiments, the bracket further includes a side frame. The side frame is adjacent to the front frame so that the long frame can be slidably located thereon, and the long axis direction of the front frame and the long axis direction of the side frame are orthogonal to each other.
依據本創作一或複數個實施例,在上述實施例之卡榫機構更進一步包括一第二彈性元件。第二彈性元件連接側框與長型框架。當卡榫部退出貫穿口時,第二彈性元件推動觸動元件,以致卡榫部從貫穿口移至壓靠部,並直接觸壓壓靠部。According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the locking mechanism in the above-mentioned embodiment further includes a second elastic element. The second elastic element connects the side frame and the long frame. When the tenon part exits the through opening, the second elastic element pushes the touch element so that the tenon part moves from the through opening to the pressing part and directly contacts the pressing part.
依據本創作之一實施方式,此伺服器設備包含一機架、至少一導軌與一單元機架。機架具有一架體、一止擋塊與一固定槽。止擋塊與固定槽分別位於架體上。導軌固接於架體之內側面。單元機架包含一托盤裝置與一卡榫機構。托盤裝置包含一機殼與至少一滑軌。機殼可移除地位於架體內。滑軌固設於機殼之外側,且可滑移地位於導軌上。卡榫機構包括一支架、一滑動元件、一卡榫部、一第一彈性元件與一觸動元件。支架位於機殼之外側,滑動元件可滑移地位於支架上。卡榫部固接滑動元件。第一彈性元件連接支架與滑動元件。觸動元件包括一長型框架、一貫穿口與一壓靠部。長型框架可滑移地位於支架上,且貫穿口形成於長型框架之一面。壓靠部位於長型框架之所述面,且受到卡榫部之直接觸壓。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the server device includes a rack, at least one guide rail, and a unit rack. The frame has a frame body, a stop block and a fixing slot. The stop block and the fixing groove are respectively located on the frame body. The guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner side of the frame. The unit rack includes a tray device and a tenon mechanism. The tray device includes a casing and at least one sliding rail. The casing is removably located in the frame. The sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the casing and is slidably located on the guide rail. The tenon mechanism includes a bracket, a sliding element, a tenon part, a first elastic element and a touch element. The bracket is located on the outer side of the casing, and the sliding element is slidably located on the bracket. The locking part is fixedly connected to the sliding element. The first elastic element connects the bracket and the sliding element. The touch element includes a long frame, a through opening and a pressing part. The long frame is slidably located on the bracket, and the through opening is formed on one side of the long frame. The pressing part is located on the surface of the long frame and is directly pressed by the tenon part.
故,當機殼沿導軌滑動,直到止擋塊推動觸動元件,以致貫穿口移至卡榫部且對齊固定槽時,第一彈性元件使卡榫部由貫穿口伸入固定槽內,以使托盤裝置固定於機架上。Therefore, when the casing slides along the guide rail until the stop block pushes the touch element, so that the through opening moves to the tenon part and aligns with the fixing groove, the first elastic element causes the tenon part to extend from the through opening into the fixing groove, so that The tray device is fixed on the rack.
如此,以上實施例所述之架構不僅不致占用單元機架之配置空間,也降低單元機架之安裝流程的複雜度。In this way, the architecture described in the above embodiment not only does not occupy the configuration space of the unit rack, but also reduces the complexity of the installation process of the unit rack.
以上所述僅係用以闡述本創作所欲解決的問題、解決問題的技術手段、及其產生的功效等等,本創作之具體細節將在下文的實施例及相關圖式中詳細介紹。The above description is only used to explain the problem to be solved by this creation, the technical means to solve the problem, and the effects produced by it, etc. The specific details of this creation will be described in detail in the following embodiments and related drawings.
以下將以圖式揭露本創作之複數實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,熟悉本領域之技術人員應當瞭解到,在本創作部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節並非必要的,因此不應用以限制本創作。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。另外,為了便於讀者觀看,圖式中各元件的尺寸並非依實際比例繪示。The plural implementations of this creation will be disclosed in schematic form below. For the sake of clarity, many practical details will be explained in the following description. However, those skilled in the art should understand that in the implementation of this creation part, these practical details are not necessary, and therefore should not be used to limit this creation. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventionally used structures and elements are shown in the drawings in a simple and schematic manner. In addition, for the convenience of readers, the size of each element in the drawings is not drawn according to actual scale.
第1圖係本創作一實施方式之卡榫機構10的立體圖。第2圖係第1圖之卡榫機構10的分解圖。第3A圖與第3B圖係第1圖之卡榫機構10的操作示意圖。如第1圖至第3A圖所示,在本實施方式中,卡榫機構10包含一支架100、一滑動元件200、一卡榫部240、一第一彈性元件400與一觸動元件300。滑動元件200可滑移地位於支架100上。卡榫部240固接滑動元件200。第一彈性元件400連接支架100與滑動元件200。觸動元件300包括一長型框架310、一壓靠部312與一貫穿口313。長型框架310可滑移地位於支架100上。壓靠部312與貫穿口313皆形成於長型框架310之一面。壓靠部312連接貫穿口313,且受到卡榫部240之直接觸壓。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the
更具體地,在本實施例中,支架100包含一前框110、一側框120、一第一蓋板130與一第二蓋板140。側框120鄰接前框110,且前框110之長軸方向L1與側框120之長軸方向L2彼此相交,甚至彼此正交。前框110之二相對側分別具有一溝槽112與一破口111,破口111接通溝槽112。More specifically, in this embodiment, the
滑動元件200更包括一板體210、一手把部220與至少一滑移塊230。板體210可滑移地位於前框110相對溝槽112之一側,且板體210之長軸方向L1與長型框架310之長軸方向L2彼此相交,甚至彼此正交。手把部220位於板體210之一側。滑移塊230位於板體210之另側,且透過破口111進入溝槽112內,以便可滑移地位於溝槽112內。卡榫部240例如呈楔形,係一體成形地位於板體210之一末端。第一彈性元件400例如為壓縮彈簧,於溝槽112內分別抵靠滑移塊230與前框110之內壁113。如此,當滑移塊230與前框110之內壁113壓縮第一彈性元件400,第一彈性元件400所儲存之第一回彈力持續使卡榫部240直接觸壓觸動元件300之壓靠部312。第一蓋板130鎖固於前框110上並覆蓋溝槽112,以供滑移塊230與第一彈性元件400穩定地限位於溝槽112內。The sliding
又,滑動元件200更包括一承載銷250。承載銷250插設於滑移塊230上,且穿過第一彈性元件400與前框110之內壁113上(第3A圖)。故,承載銷250能夠隨著滑移塊230而於前框110上伸縮,以壓縮第一彈性元件400。Moreover, the sliding
此外,側框120之一面具有一凹溝121,長型框架310可滑移地位於凹溝121內。更具體地,長型框架310更具有一凹陷部311、一容置槽320與二引導槽330。凹陷部311、容置槽320與引導槽330皆形成於長型框架310相對側框120之一面,且其中一引導槽330位於凹陷部311與容置槽320之間。壓靠部312與貫穿口313皆位於凹陷部311之底部,且壓靠部312與貫穿口313彼此連接。支架100更具有二螺柱150。每個螺柱150之一端鎖固於側框120上,另端可滑移地位於對應之引導槽330內,故,透過螺柱150於引導槽330內之引導,長型框架310能夠於凹溝121內往返滑移。In addition, one of the side frames 120 has a
在本實施例中,卡榫機構10更包括一第二彈性元件500。第二彈性元件500連接側框120與長型框架310。第二彈性元件500例如為壓縮彈簧,於容置槽320內分別抵靠長型框架310與側框120之一凸耳122。第二彈性元件500受壓縮後所儲存之第二回彈力能夠將長型框架310退回原位。第二蓋板140鎖固於側框120上並覆蓋凹溝121,以供觸動元件300與第二彈性元件500穩定地限位於凹溝121內。In this embodiment, the
為了清楚表示卡榫機構10的連續作動關係,第3A圖與第3B圖分別省略支架100之第一蓋板130與第二蓋板140以透視支架100。In order to clearly show the continuous operating relationship of the
如此,如第3A圖所示,當觸動元件300之一端朝第一方向D1被推動,使得貫穿口313朝第一方向D1移動並對齊卡榫部240時(第3B圖),第一彈性元件400之第一回彈力立即將卡榫部240朝第三方向D3推入貫穿口313內(第3B圖)。當觸動元件300被推動之同時間下,長型框架310與側框120之凸耳122壓縮第二彈性元件500以儲存上述之第二回彈力(第3B圖)。Thus, as shown in Figure 3A, when one end of the
反觀,如第3B圖所示,當透過手把部220使滑動元件200朝第四方向D4移動,而讓卡榫部240朝第四方向D4退出貫穿口313(第3A圖)時,第二彈性元件500之第二回彈力立即朝第二方向D2推動觸動元件300,使得退出貫穿口313之後的卡榫部240隨即從貫穿口313移至壓靠部312,因此壓靠部312止擋卡榫部240朝第三方向D3移動(第3A圖)。當卡榫部240退出貫穿口313之同時間下,滑移塊230與前框110之內壁113壓縮第一彈性元件400所以儲存上述之第一回彈力(第3A圖)。Conversely, as shown in Figure 3B, when the sliding
第4圖係本創作一實施方式之伺服器設備600的分解圖。如第2圖與第4圖所示,伺服器設備600包含一機架610、二導軌614與至少一單元機架620。機架610具有一架體611、二止擋塊612與二固定槽613。每個導軌614固接於架體611之內側面。止擋塊612與固定槽613分別位於架體611上。Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the
在本實施例中,舉例來說,架體611包含四個外柱件615。這些外柱件615分別直立間隔排列,以共同圍繞出一內部空間616。每個導軌614固接其中二外柱件615。如此,機殼631能夠沿著導軌614滑入架體611之內部空間616內。止擋塊612與固定槽613分別位於導軌614上,例如,固定槽613位於導軌614較接近內部空間616之入口處,止擋塊612位於導軌614較遠離內部空間616之入口處。In this embodiment, for example, the
每個單元機架620包含一托盤裝置630與二個上述之卡榫機構10。托盤裝置630包含一機殼631與二滑軌633。機殼631可移除地位於架體611內。滑軌633相對地固設於機殼631之二外側632,且可滑移地位於對應之導軌614上。Each
如第2圖與第4圖所示,每個卡榫機構10包括一支架100、一滑動元件200、一卡榫部240、一第一彈性元件400與一觸動元件300。支架100位於機殼631之外側632。在本實施例中,支架100之前框110位於機殼631之前端,且支架100之側框120位於機殼631之外側632,且受位於對應之滑軌633下方。滑動元件200可滑移地位於支架100上。卡榫部240固接滑動元件200。第一彈性元件400連接支架100與滑動元件200。觸動元件300包括一長型框架310、一貫穿口313與一壓靠部312。長型框架310可滑移地位於支架100上,且貫穿口313形成於長型框架310之一面。壓靠部312位於長型框架310之所述面,且受到卡榫部240之直接觸壓。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, each locking
如此,當機殼631移入架體611內,並透過滑軌633沿導軌614滑動至一特定位置時,由於架體611內之止擋塊612分別推動對應之觸動元件300,使得每個卡榫機構10之貫穿口313恰好移至卡榫部240且對齊固定槽613時,第一彈性元件400便將卡榫部240由貫穿口313伸入固定槽613內。故,透過卡榫部240卡固於固定槽613內,托盤裝置630能夠被固定於機架610上。In this way, when the
須了解到,止擋塊612除了用以觸發卡榫機構10,止擋塊612更可以作為阻止單元機架620繼續移動的止擋元件。It should be understood that in addition to the stop block 612 being used to trigger the
如此,以上實施例所述之架構不僅不致占用單元機架之配置空間,也降低單元機架之安裝流程的複雜度。In this way, the architecture described in the above embodiment not only does not occupy the configuration space of the unit rack, but also reduces the complexity of the installation process of the unit rack.
最後,上述所揭露之各實施例中,並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,皆可被保護於本創作中。因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Finally, the various embodiments disclosed above are not used to limit the creation. Anyone who is familiar with this technique can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the creation, and they can all be protected in this creation. In creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.
10:卡榫機構 100:支架 110:前框 111:破口 112:溝槽 113:內壁 120:側框 121:凹溝 122:凸耳 130:第一蓋板 140:第二蓋板 150:螺柱 200:滑動元件 210:板體 220:手把部 230:滑移塊 240:卡榫部 250:承載銷 300:觸動元件 310:長型框架 311:凹陷部 312:壓靠部 313:貫穿口 320:容置槽 330:引導槽 400:第一彈性元件 500:第二彈性元件 600:伺服器設備 610:機架 611:架體 612:止擋塊 613:固定槽 614:導軌 615:外柱件 616:內部空間 620:單元機架 630:托盤裝置 631:機殼 632:外側 633:滑軌 D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 D3:第三方向 D4:第四方向 L1、L2:長軸方向 10: Tenon mechanism 100: bracket 110: front frame 111: Break 112: groove 113: Inner Wall 120: side frame 121: Groove 122: lug 130: first cover 140: second cover 150: Stud 200: sliding element 210: plate body 220: Handle 230: sliding block 240: Tenon part 250: bearing pin 300: touch element 310: Long frame 311: Depressed part 312: Pressing part 313: through 320: holding tank 330: guide slot 400: The first elastic element 500: second elastic element 600: server equipment 610: rack 611: Frame 612: Stop Block 613: fixed slot 614: Rail 615: Outer column 616: internal space 620: unit rack 630: Tray device 631: Chassis 632: outside 633: slide D1: First direction D2: second direction D3: Third party D4: Fourth direction L1, L2: Long axis direction
為讓本創作之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖係本創作一實施方式之卡榫機構的立體圖; 第2圖係第1圖之卡榫機構的分解圖; 第3A圖與第3B圖分別為第1圖之卡榫機構的操作示意圖;以及 第4圖係本創作一實施方式之伺服器設備的分解圖。 In order to make the above and other purposes, features, advantages and embodiments of this creation more obvious and understandable, the description of the attached drawings is as follows: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the tenon mechanism in an embodiment of this creation; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the tenon mechanism in Figure 1; Figures 3A and 3B are respectively a schematic diagram of the operation of the tenon mechanism in Figure 1; and Figure 4 is an exploded view of the server device according to an embodiment of the author.
10:卡榫機構 10: Tenon mechanism
100:支架 100: bracket
110:前框 110: front frame
120:側框 120: side frame
122:凸耳 122: lug
200:滑動元件 200: sliding element
210:板體 210: plate body
220:手把部 220: Handle
240:卡榫部 240: Tenon part
300:觸動元件 300: touch element
L1、L2:長軸方向 L1, L2: Long axis direction
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW109205930U TWM599072U (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Server equipment and its latch mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW109205930U TWM599072U (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Server equipment and its latch mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM599072U true TWM599072U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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TW109205930U TWM599072U (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Server equipment and its latch mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI735229B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-08-01 | 勤誠興業股份有限公司 | Server equipment and its latch mechanism |
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2020
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI735229B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-08-01 | 勤誠興業股份有限公司 | Server equipment and its latch mechanism |
US11406031B2 (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2022-08-02 | Chenbro Micom Co., Ltd. | Server equipment and its latch mechanism |
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