TWM598358U - Innovative structure of linear actuator - Google Patents

Innovative structure of linear actuator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM598358U
TWM598358U TW109203868U TW109203868U TWM598358U TW M598358 U TWM598358 U TW M598358U TW 109203868 U TW109203868 U TW 109203868U TW 109203868 U TW109203868 U TW 109203868U TW M598358 U TWM598358 U TW M598358U
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Taiwan
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base
motor
pipe sleeve
waterproof
linear actuator
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TW109203868U
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Chinese (zh)
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張威智
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張威智
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Priority to TW109203868U priority Critical patent/TWM598358U/en
Publication of TWM598358U publication Critical patent/TWM598358U/en

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Abstract

本創作係提供一種線性致動器創新結構,主要是透過結構之組成,賦予其防水、防塵效能,以減降內部機件之故障機率者;其結構上,主要是於線性致動器的基座一側製設一體之管座,俾供致動軸之管套套插組合,並在該管套內端與管座間置設有防水墊片,而管套外端與防塵蓋間亦置設有防水墊片,藉以使組配於內部之致動機件獲得防水、防塵之保護,另外在基座一側組設之馬達外部覆設有一馬達護罩,且馬達護罩與基座間同樣置設有防水墊片,藉以賦予馬達防水、防塵之保護,據此結構組成,使外部的水氣及粉塵不致入侵線性致動器內部,俾能有效降低內部機件的故障,以確保其功能之正常,以及延長其整體使用壽命者。 This creation is to provide an innovative structure of linear actuator, mainly through the composition of the structure, to give it waterproof and dustproof performance to reduce the probability of failure of internal components; its structure, mainly based on the linear actuator One side of the seat is equipped with an integrated pipe socket for the assembly of the pipe sleeve of the actuation shaft, and a waterproof gasket is placed between the inner end of the pipe sleeve and the pipe socket, and between the outer end of the pipe sleeve and the dust cover There is a waterproof gasket, so that the actuator parts assembled inside can be protected against water and dust. In addition, a motor shield is covered on the outside of the motor assembled on the side of the base, and the motor shield is also placed between the base There are waterproof gaskets to give the motor waterproof and dustproof protection. According to this structure, the external water vapor and dust will not invade the inside of the linear actuator, so as to effectively reduce the failure of internal components to ensure its normal function , And those who extend its overall service life.

Description

線性致動器創新結構 Innovative structure of linear actuator

本創作係關於一種線性致動器創新結構,主要是針對線性致動器的防水、防塵效能,透過其結構的組成,使其能有效杜絕水氣及粉塵入侵,俾能有效減降其內部機件的故障機率,延長其整體使用壽命者。 This creation is about an innovative structure of linear actuator. It is mainly aimed at the waterproof and dustproof performance of linear actuator. Through its structure, it can effectively prevent the intrusion of moisture and dust, so as to effectively reduce its internal mechanism. The probability of failure of a component, which extends its overall service life

按,就一般線性致動器而言,其於產業上之應用不僅廣泛而且深入,諸如廠房外牆窗戶系統、靠牆邊之排煙系統、大樓排煙窗戶系統、餐廳對外窗戶通風系統、公眾場合窗戶排煙系統,皆有裝設線性致動器輔助其升降,乃至於一般日常生活中,均不乏其實際應用之例,而就其技術內容而言,已知之線性致動器大體上均係藉由一適當之傳動機構,將由電動馬達所輸出之動力,經由轉換而驅動一軸進行軸向之線性往復位移,俾以提供線性方向之施力作用,以供各不同產業範疇所使用。 According to the general linear actuator, its industrial application is not only extensive but also in-depth, such as factory exterior wall window system, wall-side smoke exhaust system, building smoke exhaust window system, restaurant exterior window ventilation system, and public In some occasions, the window smoke exhaust system is equipped with linear actuators to assist its lifting, and even in ordinary daily life, there is no lack of practical applications. In terms of its technical content, the known linear actuators are generally all By means of an appropriate transmission mechanism, the power output by the electric motor is converted to drive a shaft to move back and forth linearly in the axial direction, so as to provide a force in a linear direction for use in various industries.

習知之線性致動器於結構上,主要是由一內部組配有齒輪組之基座、一設於基座一側並用以驅動該等齒輪組之馬達、一組設於基座之管套、以及一組設於該管套內之致動軸,該致動軸並與齒輪組之出力軸連結,據此於供給電力驅動該馬達後,該馬達乃透過該基座內部配置的齒輪組,進而驅動該致動軸呈線性之往復作動,達成預期之線性致動功能。 The structure of the conventional linear actuator is mainly composed of a base equipped with gear sets inside, a motor which is arranged on the side of the base and used to drive the gear sets, and a set of pipe sleeves arranged on the base , And a set of actuating shafts arranged in the pipe sleeve, the actuating shafts are connected with the output shaft of the gear set, according to which the motor is driven through the gear set arranged inside the base , And then drive the actuation shaft to reciprocate linearly to achieve the expected linear actuation function.

惟,上揭結構在組成上,並未考慮整體的防水、防塵需求, 導致在使用上容易有水氣及粉塵由其部件組裝縫隙處入侵到內部,導致內部齒輪組、致動軸等機件受到水氣及粉塵的影響而故障,除了衍生後續之維修保養問題外,同時也影響的其整體的使用壽命,實有必要設法加以解決改善者。 However, the composition of the lifting structure does not consider the overall waterproof and dustproof requirements. As a result, it is easy for moisture and dust to invade into the interior from the assembly gap of its components during use, causing internal gear sets, actuation shafts and other mechanical parts to be affected by moisture and dust and malfunction. In addition to subsequent maintenance problems, At the same time, it also affects the overall service life, and it is necessary to try to solve the improvement.

有鑑於習知線性致動器因不具備防水、防塵效能,導致內部機件容易故障而影響使用壽命等缺失,創作人特著手進行研發,基於其從事相關產業之多年經驗與技術,進而完成本創作之線性致動器創新結構。 In view of the lack of water-proof and dust-proof performance of conventional linear actuators, the internal parts are prone to failure and affect the service life. The creators have carried out research and development based on their years of experience and technology in related industries, and then completed this Creative structure of linear actuator.

為了能有效避免外部水氣及粉塵入侵線性致動器內部,本創作於結構上,主要是於線性致動器的基座一側製設一體之管座,俾供致動軸之管套套插組合,並在該管套內端與管座間置設有防水墊片,而管套外端與防塵蓋間亦置設有防水墊片,藉以使組配於內部之致動機件獲得防水、防塵之保護,另外在基座一側組設之馬達外部覆設有一馬達護罩,且馬達護罩與基座間同樣置設有防水墊片,藉以賦予馬達防水、防塵之保護,據此達成其預期的功能者。 In order to effectively prevent external moisture and dust from invading the interior of the linear actuator, the original creation is based on the structure, which is mainly to make an integrated tube seat on the side of the base of the linear actuator to insert the tube sleeve of the actuator shaft. Assembled, and a waterproof gasket is placed between the inner end of the pipe sleeve and the pipe seat, and a waterproof gasket is also placed between the outer end of the pipe sleeve and the dust cover, so that the actuator parts assembled inside can be waterproof and dustproof In addition, a motor shield is provided on the outside of the motor assembled on one side of the base, and a waterproof gasket is also placed between the motor shield and the base to provide the motor with waterproof and dust-proof protection, thus achieving its expectations Function of the person.

本創作之線性致動器創新結構,經由其各部件組裝介面間之防水墊片設置,特能賦予絕佳的密止效果,俾能有效杜絕水氣及粉塵之入侵,令其內部基件不致受到水氣及粉塵影響,從而可有效降低其故障機率,以維持其功能之正常運作,並能延長其使用壽命者。 The innovative structure of the linear actuator in this creation, through the installation of waterproof gaskets between the assembly interfaces of its components, can give an excellent sealing effect, so as to effectively prevent the intrusion of moisture and dust, and prevent the internal base parts from being damaged. Affected by moisture and dust, which can effectively reduce the probability of failure to maintain the normal operation of its functions and extend its service life.

(10):基座 (10): Base

(11):輸入軸孔 (11): Input shaft hole

(12):管座 (12): Tube seat

(13):輸出軸孔 (13): Output shaft hole

(20):齒輪組 (20): Gear set

(30):馬達 (30): Motor

(31):心軸 (31): Mandrel

(40):致動軸 (40): Actuation shaft

(50):管套 (50): pipe sleeve

(51):防水墊片 (51): Waterproof gasket

(52):防水墊片 (52): Waterproof gasket

(60):防塵蓋 (60): Dust cover

(70):馬達護罩 (70): Motor guard

(71):防水墊片 (71): Waterproof gasket

第1圖:係本創作較佳實施例之結構剖示示意圖。 Figure 1: A schematic diagram of the structure of the preferred embodiment of this creation.

第2圖:係本創作較佳實施例之結構分解示意圖。 Figure 2: is a schematic structural decomposition diagram of the preferred embodiment of this creation.

第3圖:係本創作較佳實施例之基座、齒輪組、心軸、馬達、馬達護罩、防水墊片之結構剖示示意圖。 Figure 3: A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the base, gear set, spindle, motor, motor shield, and waterproof gasket of the preferred embodiment of this creation.

第4圖:係本創作較佳實施例之馬達護罩結構示意圖。 Figure 4: is a schematic diagram of the motor shield structure of the preferred embodiment of this creation.

第5圖:係本創作較佳實施例之基座、輸入軸孔、管座、輸出軸孔結構示意圖。 Figure 5: is a schematic diagram of the base, input shaft hole, tube socket, and output shaft hole of the preferred embodiment of the creation.

有關於本創作之結構組成、技術手段及功效達成方面,謹配合圖式再予舉例進一步具體說明於后: Regarding the structural composition, technical means and effect of this creation, I would like to give an example in conjunction with the diagram to further explain in detail later:

請參閱第1~5圖所示,說明本創作之較佳實施型態,如圖所示,本創作之線性致動器於結構上,主要包含有一基座(10),於基座(10)內部置有齒輪組(20),於基座(10)的一側設有一輸入軸孔(11),俾供該側組設之馬達(30)的心軸(31)通過該輸入軸孔(11)連結齒輪組(20)的輸入軸,在基座(10)的另側則組設有一管套(50),在該管套(50)內部配置有一致動軸(40),該致動軸(40)得通過基座(10)預設之輸出軸孔(13)取得與基座(10)內部之齒輪組(20)的連動關係,又在該管套(50)外端另覆設鎖配有一防塵蓋(60),據此構成本創作線性致動器的基本功能架構;其改良係在於: Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 to illustrate the preferred implementation of this creation. As shown in the figure, the linear actuator of this creation mainly includes a base (10) on the base (10). ) Is equipped with a gear set (20) inside, and an input shaft hole (11) is provided on one side of the base (10) for the spindle (31) of the motor (30) set on the side to pass through the input shaft hole (11) To connect the input shaft of the gear set (20), a tube sleeve (50) is assembled on the other side of the base (10), and an actuating shaft (40) is arranged inside the tube sleeve (50). The actuating shaft (40) has to obtain the linkage relationship with the gear set (20) inside the base (10) through the preset output shaft hole (13) of the base (10), and at the outer end of the tube sleeve (50) In addition, the cover lock is equipped with a dust cover (60), which constitutes the basic functional structure of the linear actuator of this creation; the improvement is:

在該基座(10)組設管套(50)的一側,乃一體成型製設有一管座(12),俾供致動軸(40)之管套(50)套插組合,而在前述該管座(12)內部並設有一輸出軸孔(13),藉以使組設於該管套(50)內部之致動軸(40)得通過該輸出軸孔(13)取得與齒輪組(20) 的連動,而在前述該致動軸(40)外部的管套(50)內端與基座(10)管座(12)間置設有防水墊片(51),同時在管套(50)外端與該防塵蓋(60)間亦置設有防水墊片(52),藉以使組配於內部之致動軸(40)等機件獲得防水、防塵之保護,另外在該基座(10)一側組設之馬達(30)外部乃覆設有一馬達護罩(70),且馬達護罩(70)與該基座(10)間同樣具有防水墊片(71),藉以賦予該馬達(30)具有防水、防塵之保護,據此創新結構組成,透過前述各防水墊片(51)(52)(71)的設置,特能杜絕外部的水氣及粉塵入侵線性致動器內部,俾能有效降低內部機件的故障機率,以確保其功能之正常,以及延長其整體使用壽命者; On the side of the base (10) where the pipe sleeve (50) is assembled, a pipe seat (12) is integrally formed to provide the pipe sleeve (50) of the actuating shaft (40) to be inserted and assembled. An output shaft hole (13) is provided inside the aforementioned pipe socket (12), so that the actuating shaft (40) assembled in the pipe sleeve (50) can pass through the output shaft hole (13) to obtain the gear set (20) The inner end of the pipe sleeve (50) outside the actuating shaft (40) and the base (10) pipe socket (12) are provided with a waterproof gasket (51), and the pipe sleeve (50) ) There is also a waterproof gasket (52) between the outer end and the dust cover (60), so that the internal actuator shaft (40) and other parts are protected against water and dust. In addition, the base (10) The exterior of the motor (30) assembled on one side is covered with a motor shield (70), and there is also a waterproof gasket (71) between the motor shield (70) and the base (10) to provide The motor (30) has waterproof and dust-proof protection. Based on this innovative structure, the arrangement of the aforementioned waterproof gaskets (51), (52), and 71 can prevent external moisture and dust from invading the linear actuator. Internally, to effectively reduce the probability of failure of internal components, to ensure the normal function of their functions, and to extend their overall service life;

即,經由以上說明,可知本創作在線性致動器的既有供能架構下,透過其基座一體設製供致動軸管套插組之管座與馬達外部罩覆馬達護罩之結構,配合管套內端與管座間、管套端與防塵蓋間、以及馬達護罩與基座間之的防水墊片設置,令其在不影響線性致動器的功能外,更進一步地賦予防水、防塵效能,使其線性致動器運用在各個產業領域上,均能有效地杜絕內部機件遭受水氣及粉塵的侵害,從而能維持線性致動器的正常功能運作,並有效延長其整體使用壽命,賦予極佳之產業利用價值者; That is, through the above description, it can be seen that this creation is based on the existing energy supply structure of the linear actuator, through the base of the linear actuator, the tube socket for the actuation shaft sleeve insert set and the motor outer cover are covered by the motor shield. , Matched with the waterproof gaskets between the inner end of the sleeve and the socket, between the end of the sleeve and the dust cover, and between the motor shield and the base, so that it does not affect the function of the linear actuator, and further provides waterproof , Dust-proof performance, so that the linear actuator is used in various industrial fields, can effectively prevent internal parts from being damaged by moisture and dust, so as to maintain the normal function of the linear actuator and effectively extend its overall Service life, endows excellent industrial use value;

綜上所述,本創作之線性致動器創新結構,經由其結構之組成,在達成線性致動器既有的功能上,透過於其各部件組合介面之防水墊片設置,特能有效地防止外部水氣或粉塵侵入內部機件,達到絕佳的防水、防塵效能,以減降其故障機率並延長其使用壽命,整體而言,確深具產業利用性與實用價值,誠不失為一優異、突出之創新結構,爰依法提出專利申請。 In summary, the innovative structure of the linear actuator of this creation, through its structural composition, achieves the existing functions of the linear actuator, through the installation of waterproof gaskets on the combined interface of its components, it is particularly effective Prevent external moisture or dust from intruding into internal parts, achieving excellent waterproof and dustproof performance to reduce the probability of failure and prolong its service life. On the whole, it has deep industrial applicability and practical value, which is truly excellent , Prominent innovation structure, Yan filed a patent application in accordance with the law.

(10):基座 (10): Base

(11):輸入軸孔 (11): Input shaft hole

(12):管座 (12): Tube seat

(13):輸出軸孔 (13): Output shaft hole

(50):管套 (50): pipe sleeve

(51):防水墊片 (51): Waterproof gasket

(52):防水墊片 (52): Waterproof gasket

(60):防塵蓋 (60): Dust cover

(70):馬達護罩 (70): Motor guard

(71):防水墊片 (71): Waterproof gasket

Claims (1)

一種線性致動器新結構,主要包含有一基座,於基座內部配置有齒輪組,於基座的一側設有一輸入軸孔,俾供該側組設之馬達的心軸通過該輸入軸孔連結齒輪組的輸入軸,而在基座的另側則組設有一管套,在該管套內部配置有一致動軸,該致動軸得通過基座預設之輸出軸孔取得與基座內部之齒輪組的連動關係,又在該管套外端另覆設鎖配有一防塵蓋,據此構成線性致動器的基本功能架構;其改良係在於: A new linear actuator structure mainly includes a base, a gear set is arranged inside the base, and an input shaft hole is provided on one side of the base to allow the spindle of the motor set on the side to pass through the input shaft The hole is connected to the input shaft of the gear set, and on the other side of the base, a pipe sleeve is assembled. An actuating shaft is arranged inside the pipe sleeve. The actuating shaft has to be connected to the base through the output shaft hole preset in the base. The interlocking relationship of the gear set inside the seat, and the outer end of the tube sleeve is additionally covered with a lock equipped with a dust cover, which constitutes the basic functional structure of the linear actuator; the improvement is: 在該基座組設管套的一側,乃一體成型製設有一管座,俾供致動軸之管套套插組合,而前述之輸出軸孔係製設於該管座內部,藉以使組設於該管套內部之致動軸得通過該輸出軸孔取得與齒輪組的連動,而在前述該致動軸外部的管套內端與基座管座間置設有防水墊片,同時在管套外端與該防塵蓋間亦置設有防水墊片,令組配於內部之致動軸等機件獲得防水、防塵之保護,另外在該基座一側組設之馬達外部更覆設有一馬達護罩,且馬達護罩與該基座間同樣置設有防水墊片,藉以賦予該馬達具有防水、防塵保護者。 On the side of the base where the pipe sleeve is assembled, a pipe socket is integrally formed for the assembly of the pipe sleeve of the actuating shaft, and the aforementioned output shaft hole is formed inside the pipe socket, so that the assembly The actuating shaft arranged inside the pipe sleeve must be linked with the gear set through the output shaft hole, and a waterproof gasket is provided between the inner end of the pipe sleeve outside the actuating shaft and the base pipe seat, and at the same time There is also a waterproof gasket between the outer end of the pipe sleeve and the dust cover, so that the actuator shaft and other mechanical parts assembled in the inside can be protected against water and dust. In addition, the motor installed on the side of the base is covered outside. A motor shield is provided, and a waterproof gasket is also arranged between the motor shield and the base, so as to provide the motor with waterproof and dust-proof protection.
TW109203868U 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Innovative structure of linear actuator TWM598358U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees