TWM597904U - Servo host configuration setting management system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本新型關於一種伺服主機組態設定管理系統,由一個以上的被管理伺服主機連接一組態管理伺服主機,被管理伺服主機儲存一筆以上的組態設定資訊以及安裝一設定代理程式,被管理伺服主機的設定代理程式從組態管理伺服主機取得一筆以上的組態設定更新資訊,並且當被管理伺服主機判斷組態設定資訊與組態設定更新資訊不匹配,則根據組態設定更新資訊及時更新設定組態設定資訊;透過自動化的方式及時更新被管理伺服主機中的組態設定資訊,避免被管理伺服主機受到資訊的威脅,藉此達到提升資訊安全設定的管理性、防護性以及設定效率及正確性的目的。The present invention relates to a server host configuration setting management system. More than one managed server host is connected to a configuration management server host, the managed server host stores more than one configuration setting information and installs a configuration agent, and the managed server The configuration agent of the host obtains more than one configuration setting update information from the configuration management server host, and when the managed server host determines that the configuration setting information does not match the configuration setting update information, it will update in time according to the configuration setting update information Set the configuration setting information; update the configuration setting information in the managed server host in an automated manner to prevent the managed server host from being threatened by information, thereby improving the management, protection, and setting efficiency of information security settings. The purpose of correctness.
Description
本新型係關於一種管理系統,尤指一種伺服主機組態設定管理系統。This model relates to a management system, especially a server host configuration setting management system.
提供應用系統服務的伺服主機通常儲存部份組織端與使用者的敏感資訊,為避免因惡意存取造成服務中斷或敏感資訊外洩使組織端蒙受損失,管理維護人員除須於伺服主機安裝最新版本作業系統安全性更新及防毒軟體外,另應落實組織端針對伺服主機所定義之組態設定政策,以符現行對於資訊安全的控管與防護要求。The server host that provides application system services usually stores some sensitive information of the organization and users. To avoid service interruption due to malicious access or loss of sensitive information to the organization, management and maintenance personnel must install the latest information on the server host. In addition to the version operating system security update and anti-virus software, the configuration setting policy defined by the organization for the server host should be implemented to meet the current requirements for information security control and protection.
對於伺服主機的組態設定政策的項目包括使用者帳號之密碼原則、操作閒置之逾時鎖定、日誌檔案的容量上限,以及非必要系統服務的停用等。過往對於伺服主機的組態設定政策的維護、更新作業,通常由伺服主機的管理維護人員逐一處理。然而每位管理維護人員對於所處理的伺服主機之作業系統或應用軟體熟悉度不同,可能因對於組態設定政策之理解有誤或設定方式之疏忽而有設定錯誤的情形。此外,隨著組織端因應業務拓展逐年增加伺服主機數量,以及因應主流資安威脅及組織端的管理單位要求,需要對組態設定政策進行更新、增加新的項目內容,但是數量龐大的伺服主機所需要維護、更新或設定的作業時間以及人力令組織端難以負荷。因此,如何有效並及時地管理伺服主機的組態設定已成為組織端不得不面對的問題。The configuration setting policy items for the server host include the password policy of the user account, the timeout lock of the operation idle, the upper limit of the log file capacity, and the disabling of non-essential system services. In the past, the maintenance and update of the configuration policy of the server host were usually handled by the management and maintenance personnel of the server host one by one. However, each management and maintenance personnel has different familiarity with the operating system or application software of the server host they are dealing with, and there may be setting errors due to incorrect understanding of the configuration setting policy or negligence in the setting method. In addition, as the organization side increases the number of server hosts year by year in response to business expansion, and in response to mainstream information security threats and organizational side management unit requirements, configuration settings policies need to be updated and new items added. However, a large number of server hosts The work time and manpower required to maintain, update, or set make it difficult for the organization to load. Therefore, how to effectively and timely manage the configuration settings of the server host has become a problem that the organization has to face.
有鑑於上述問題,本新型的主要目的係提供一種伺服主機組態設定管理系統,以集中控管的方式,於組態管理伺服主機中存放由組織端定義之其它伺服主機應遵循的組態設定資訊(含各組態項目之設定實作細節),再由安裝於伺服主機中的設定代理程式連線至組態管理伺服主機定期自動更新,以提升伺服主機的組態設定執行效率、確認設定落實情形及避免人員因疏忽或誤解產生之錯誤外,亦可確保伺服主機完整生命週期均符合安全防護要求,藉此透過主從架構的更新方式達到提升資訊安全設定的管理性、防護性以及設定效率及正確性的目的。In view of the above problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a server host configuration setting management system, which stores the configuration settings that other server hosts defined by the organization should follow in a centralized control manner in the configuration management server host. Information (including the configuration and implementation details of each configuration item), and then the configuration agent installed in the server host is connected to the configuration management server host for regular and automatic updates to improve the efficiency of the configuration settings of the server host and confirm the settings In addition to implementing the situation and avoiding personnel errors due to negligence or misunderstanding, it can also ensure that the entire life cycle of the server host meets the security protection requirements, thereby improving the management, protection and configuration of information security settings through the update of the master-slave architecture The purpose of efficiency and correctness.
為了達成上述目的所採取的主要技術手段,係令前述伺服主機組態設定管理系統,由一個以上的被管理伺服主機連接至一組態管理伺服主機,該組態管理伺服主機儲存一筆以上的組態設定更新資訊,該被管理伺服主機包括: 一儲存模組,儲存一筆以上的第一組態設定資訊; 一連接模組,連接該組態管理伺服主機,以交換資訊; 一處理模組,連接該儲存模組及該連接模組,該處理模組安裝並執行一設定代理程式; 其中,該處理模組的設定代理程式發送一更新請求資訊至該組態管理伺服主機,並由該連接模組取得該組態管理伺服主機回傳的組態設定更新資訊,該處理模組的設定代理程式將該筆第一組態設定資訊與該筆組態設定更新資訊比對是否匹配,若不匹配,該處理模組的設定代理程式根據該筆組態設定更新資訊更新設定該筆第一組態設定資訊,並取代儲存為對應的一筆第二組態設定資訊在該儲存模組中。 The main technical means adopted to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is to make the aforementioned server host configuration setting management system connect more than one managed server host to a configuration management server host, and the configuration management server host stores more than one group Status setting update information, the managed server host includes: A storage module to store more than one set of first configuration information; A connection module, connected to the configuration management server host to exchange information; A processing module, connecting the storage module and the connection module, and the processing module installs and executes a setting agent; Wherein, the configuration agent of the processing module sends an update request information to the configuration management server host, and the connection module obtains the configuration setting update information returned by the configuration management server host. The setting agent compares the first configuration setting information with the configuration setting update information. If it does not match, the setting agent of the processing module updates and sets the first configuration setting update information according to the configuration setting update information. A piece of configuration setting information is stored as a corresponding piece of second configuration setting information in the storage module instead.
根據上述系統可知,藉由在該組態管理伺服主機中集中管理提供給該被管理伺服主機進行組態設定的組態設定更新資訊,並且由該被管理伺服主機中的設定代理程式將從該組態管理伺服主機取得的組態設定更新資訊與該筆第一組態設定資訊比對是否匹配,以當不匹配時,則該被管理伺服主機的設定代理程式及時的根據該筆組態設定更新資訊更新設定該筆第一組態設定資訊,並且將被更新設定後的第一組態設定資訊取代儲存為對應的一筆第二組態設定資訊,藉此可有效降低需要逐台更新被管理伺服主機中的組態設定所花費的時間、人力之外;並且透過集中管理用以更新設定的組態設定更新資訊;亦可避免在同一伺服主機中發生更新設定的組態設定產生設定衝突;再者,透過由被管理伺服主機從組態管理伺服主機取得用以更新設定的組態設定更新資訊,還可避免受到不同資訊人員的作業方式不同,而產生更新設定不一致、錯誤或有疏漏未更新設定的問題,以提升伺服主機的組態設定執行效率、確認設定落實情形及避免人員因疏忽或誤解產生之錯誤外,亦可確保伺服主機完整生命週期均符合安全防護要求,藉此透過主從架構的更新方式達到提升資訊安全設定的管理性、防護性以及設定效率及正確性的目的。According to the above system, by centrally managing the configuration setting update information provided to the managed server host for configuration settings in the configuration management server host, and the configuration agent in the managed server host will start from the The configuration setting update information obtained by the configuration management server host matches the first configuration setting information. When there is no match, the setting agent of the managed server host will set the configuration according to the configuration in time Update information Update the first configuration setting information, and replace the updated first configuration setting information with the corresponding second configuration setting information, which can effectively reduce the need to update the management one by one. In addition to the time and manpower spent on the configuration settings in the server host; and through centralized management to update the configuration settings update information; it can also avoid the configuration settings that update the settings in the same server host and cause configuration conflicts; Furthermore, by obtaining the configuration setting update information used to update the settings from the configuration management server host by the managed server host, it can also avoid the different operation methods of different information personnel, resulting in inconsistent update settings, errors or omissions. The problem of updating the settings is to improve the efficiency of the configuration settings of the server, confirm the implementation of the settings, and avoid personnel errors due to negligence or misunderstanding. It can also ensure that the complete life cycle of the server meets the security protection requirements. From the framework of the update method to achieve the purpose of improving the management and protection of information security settings, as well as the efficiency and accuracy of settings.
關於本新型伺服主機組態設定管理系統的第一較佳實施例,請參考圖1、2所示,本新型的伺服主機組態設定管理系統係由一個以上的被管理伺服主機10連接一組態管理伺服主機20。被管理伺服主機10儲存一筆以上的第一組態設定資訊以及安裝一設定代理程式,組態管理伺服主機20儲存一筆以上的組態設定更新資訊。被管理伺服主機10從該組態管理伺服主機20取得組態設定更新資訊,並更新設定對應的第一組態設定資訊,其中具體內容將於後續段落進行說明。Regarding the first preferred embodiment of the new type of server host configuration management system, please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The new type of server host configuration management system is connected to one group by more than one managed
在本實施例中,該被管理伺服主機10係可為一伺服器裝置。該組態管理伺服主機20係可為一伺服器裝置。In this embodiment, the managed
在本實施例中,該筆組態設定更新資訊包括一弱點檢測報告資訊、一系統優化建議書資訊、一資訊安全通報資訊、一組織自行定義之應控管項目資訊、一政府組態基準(Government Configuration Baseline,GCB)所提列之組態基準項目資訊,以及行政院國家資通安全會報技術服務中心所提供之一資通安全技術報告資訊等。設定項目之實際設定標的則可為一本機安全性原則(Local Security Policy)項目、一系統登錄檔(Registry)項目、一系統設定檔(Configuration File)、一目錄或檔案之存取權限設定以及一日誌或交易紀錄檔之容量或保存期間設定等,前述僅是舉例並非加以限制,具體可依需求或相關政府、組織機關所要求或共享的資訊進行調整、增加。In this embodiment, the configuration setting update information includes a vulnerability detection report information, a system optimization proposal information, an information security notification information, an organization's self-defined control item information, and a government configuration benchmark ( Government Configuration Baseline (GCB) listed configuration benchmark project information, as well as the information provided by the National Information Communication Security Report Technical Service Center of the Executive Yuan. The actual setting target of the setting item can be a local security policy item, a system registry item, a system configuration file (Configuration File), a directory or file access permission setting, and The capacity or storage period setting of a log or transaction record file, etc. The foregoing is only an example and is not a limitation. It can be adjusted or added according to needs or information requested or shared by relevant governments and organizations.
請參考圖1、2所示,被管理伺服主機10包括一連接模組11、一處理模組12及一儲存模組13,處理模組12分別與連接模組11及儲存模組13連接。在本實施例中,連接模組11具有一有線網路協定,以經由有線網路協定與組態管理伺服主機20連接,並且交換資訊。其中連接模組11具體可為一網路卡。處理模組12係用於執行設定代理程式,並且處理連接模組11所接收到的資訊。在本實施例中,處理模組12係可為一CPU。儲存模組13係用於儲存第一組態設定資訊,設定代理程式的相關資料或資訊,以及其它相關資料或資訊等。在本實施例中,儲存模組13係可為一記憶體例如但不限於一非揮發性記憶體(Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM)、一硬碟(High Disk Drive, HDD)、一快閃記憶體(Flash memory),或一固態硬碟(Solid-State Drive, Solid-State Disk, SSD)等。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2, the managed
關於被管理伺服主機10與組態管理伺服主機20的具體運作關係,係由處理模組12所執行的設定代理程式根據第一組態設定資訊,透過該連接模組11發送一更新請求資訊至組態管理伺服主機20,組態管理伺服主機20根據接收到的更新請求資訊回傳對應的組態設定更新資訊至連接模組11,藉此令被管理伺服主機10透過更新請求資訊從組態管理伺服主機20交換取得對應的組態設定更新資訊。在本實施例中,處理模組12執行的設定代理程式係於一固定時間定期根據第一組態設定資訊,透過連接模組11發送更新請求資訊至組態管理伺服主機20。Regarding the specific operational relationship between the managed
進一步的,處理模組12執行的設定代理程式將連接模組11接收到的組態設定更新資訊與第一組態設定資訊比對是否匹配,若比對的結果為匹配,則不需更新設定對應的第一組態設定資訊;若比對的結果為不匹配,則處理模組12執行的設定代理程式根據組態設定更新資訊更新設定對應的第一組態設定資訊,並且處理模組12執行的設定代理程式將更新設定後的第一組態設定資訊取代儲存為對應的一筆第二組態設定資訊在儲存模組13中,藉此完成對被管理伺服主機10的安全防護更新設定,以提升資訊安全的管理性、防護性以及設定效率及正確性。Further, the setting agent executed by the
在本實施例中,處理模組12執行的設定代理程式係可根據組態設定更新資訊中所包含的弱點檢測報告資訊、系統優化建議書資訊、資訊安全通報資訊、控管項目資訊、組態基準項目資訊、資通安全技術報告資訊等更新設定對應的第一組態設定資訊。其中,所更新的內容包括但不限於本機安全性原則項目、系統登錄檔項目、系統設定檔、目錄或檔案之存取權限設定以及日誌或交易紀錄檔之容量或保存期間設定。In this embodiment, the setting agent program executed by the
在本實施例中,當處理模組12執行的設定代理程式根據組態設定更新資訊更新設定對應的第一組態設定資訊之前,處理模組12執行的設定代理程式將對應的第一組態設定資訊儲存為對應的一筆歷史組態設定資訊在儲存模組13中,藉此當更新設定組態設定後發生問題時,可透過對應的歷史組態設定資訊將對應的第二組態設定資訊還原設定為更新設定前的第一組態設定資訊,藉此還可提升對組態設定的管理性、安全性、組態設定的版本的追溯性以及更新設定的異動風險。In this embodiment, before the configuration agent executed by the
關於本新型的第二較佳實施例,請參考圖2、3所示,第二較佳實施例與前述實施例的技術大致相同,惟第二較佳實施例進一步由組態管理伺服主機20連接一個以上的管理者電子裝置30,由組織端中對應的管理者透過管理者電子裝置30創建對應的一筆以上的組態設定更新資訊,並且經由網路傳送到組態管理伺服主機20儲存,以供對應的被管理伺服主機10下載取得,並進行更新設定,藉此提升管理性及擴充性。在本實施例中,管理者電子裝置30係可為一桌上型電腦、一筆記型電腦或一平板電腦等。Regarding the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figs. 2 and 3. The second preferred embodiment has roughly the same technology as the previous embodiments, but the second preferred embodiment is further configured by the configuration
此外,在本實施例中,若被管理伺服主機10的處理模組12執行的設定代理程式於根據組態設定更新資訊更新設定第一組態設定資訊失敗時,則停止更新設定,並且回傳一更新失敗資訊至該組態管理伺服主機20,以供管理者透過管理者電子裝置30取得更新失敗資訊並進行相關更新失敗分析。其中,被管理伺服主機10的處理模組12更新設定對應的第一組態設定資訊失敗的次數達到一門檻值時,則停止該筆第一組態設定資訊的更新設定,並回傳更新失敗資訊至該組態管理伺服主機20,其中門檻值所設定的次數係可為但不限於2次。In addition, in this embodiment, if the setting agent executed by the
根據上述內容可知,藉由該組態管理伺服主機20集中管理提供給該被管理伺服主機10進行組態設定的組態設定更新資訊,並且由該被管理伺服主機10執行的設定代理程式將從該組態管理伺服主機20取得的組態設定更新資訊與該筆第一組態設定資訊比對是否匹配,當比對的結果為不匹配時,則該被管理伺服主機10的設定代理程式及時根據該筆組態設定更新資訊更新設定該筆第一組態設定資訊,並且將被更新設定後的第一組態設定資訊取代儲存為對應的第二組態設定資訊,以提升伺服主機的組態設定執行效率、確認設定落實情形及避免人員因疏忽或誤解產生之錯誤外,亦可確保伺服主機完整生命週期均符合安全防護要求,藉此由主從架構的更新方式達到提升資訊安全設定的管理性、防護性以及設定效率及正確性的目的。According to the above content, the configuration
10:被管理伺服主機 11:連接模組 12:處理模組 13:儲存模組 20:組態管理伺服主機 30:管理者電子裝置 10: Managed server host 11: Connection module 12: Processing module 13: Storage module 20: Configuration management server host 30: Manager electronic device
圖1 係本新型第一較佳實施例的第一系統架構示意圖。 圖2 係本新型第一較佳實施例的第二系統架構示意圖。 圖3 係本新型第二較佳實施例的第一系統架構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first system architecture of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the second system architecture of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first system architecture of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10:被管理伺服主機 10: Managed server host
11:連接模組 11: Connection module
12:處理模組 12: Processing module
13:儲存模組 13: Storage module
20:組態管理伺服主機 20: Configuration management server host
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI753829B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-01-21 | 彰化商業銀行股份有限公司 | Company computer management control immediately system and method thereof |
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TWI753829B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-01-21 | 彰化商業銀行股份有限公司 | Company computer management control immediately system and method thereof |
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