TWM597029U - Tenon extraction module - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is a tenon extraction module, which does not need to be fixed with screws and screwdrivers, and includes a module body, spring pieces, hand-screws, and a handle for insertion and removal into the host, wherein the spring pieces and the handle are set on the module The body, and the hand screw is used to lock into the module body, or loosen from the module body, so as to push or release the elastic sheet, so that the convex block on the elastic sheet is inserted into the bottom of the host to fix the through hole to be locked or fixed, or Remove the fixed perforation from the bottom. Therefore, the tenon extraction module of this creation can be quickly inserted and removed, and inserted into or pulled out from the host, to achieve the purpose of easy replacement, especially as long as the hand screw is screwed in, the elastic piece can be bent and locked to the host. Or, as long as the hand-screws are unscrewed, the shrapnel can spring up and leave the main unit.

Description

Tenon extraction module

This creation relates to a tenon extraction module, in particular, it uses a hand-screw to push or loosen the shrapnel to be set on or detached from the host, to achieve the purpose of quick insertion and removal and easy replacement.

In the industrial computer industry, in order to maintain the stability of long-term continuous operation, the main electrical and electronic functions have been designed and made into modularization, so in the event of failure, they can be replaced individually, and the removable moving parts are very common. Modular device.

In the conventional technology, the fixing method of the extractable moving parts is generally fixed by screws. Therefore, when the module is to be replaced, it is usually necessary to find a screwdriver and then take out the screw to replace the module. Obviously, the disadvantage of the conventional technology is the inconvenience in operation, which will lengthen the replacement time and reduce the efficiency of replacing the module.

Therefore, there is a great need for an innovative tenon extraction module, which can be quickly replaced and replaced without the use of screws and screwdrivers. It is mainly used to push or loosen the shrapnel by hand-screw to be set on the host or It is detached from the host to achieve the purpose of quick insertion and removal and easy replacement, so as to solve all the problems of the above-mentioned conventional technologies.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a tenon extraction module, which mainly includes a module body, an elastic piece, a hand screw and a handle, which are used to provide a plug-in function and a pull-out function to be plugged into and out of the host.

Specifically, the module body is L-shaped, and is used to set a circuit board with gold fingers and at least one electronic and electrical component, and includes a horizontal board member and a vertical board member, wherein the circuit board is provided and fixed to the horizontal board member, The at least one electronic and electrical component is arranged and fixed on the vertical plate. In particular, the horizontal plate includes at least one tenon perforation, and the vertical plate includes screw perforation and spring perforation, and the screw perforation is located above the perforation of the spring.

In addition, the shrapnel is fixed to the module body, and includes a fixed part, a middle part and a stepped end connected in sequence, wherein the fixed part is fixed to the horizontal plate by at least one fixing part, and the middle part is diagonally upward The inclined surface, and the middle portion includes at least one protruding block extending downward, the at least one protruding block is configured to correspond to the at least one tenon perforation, and the stepped end has a stepped shape for exposing through the perforation of the elastic sheet.

Furthermore, the hand screw is used to insert and lock the screw perforation, and the handle is fixed to the module body for grasping and applying force to insert and extract the tenon extraction module.

Further, the host has a slot and at least one bottom fixed perforation, wherein the slot is used to receive a tenon extraction module, and the bottom fixed perforation corresponds to the tenon perforation.

The stepped end of the shrapnel includes an upwardly extending section and a laterally extending section, wherein the upwardly extending section is connected to the middle portion and extends upward, and the laterally extending section is connected to the upwardly extending section and laterally extends.

In particular, the relative positions of the screw perforation and the spring perforation are such that the hand screw in the screw perforation can resist the lateral extension of the end of the step.

The above insertion function includes: the tenon extraction module is inserted into the slot of the host by applying force of the handle; the hand screw is locked into the screw hole, and the hand screw is locked into the screw hole At the time, the lateral extension is gradually squeezed and bent downward; the lateral extension drives the at least one bump to move downward and is accommodated in the perforation of the tenon, and is exposed through the perforation of the tenon and is fixed at the bottom of the host Through holes; the tenon extraction module is fixed to the host; and the golden fingers of the circuit board in the tenon extraction module are electrically connected to the host.

In addition, the pull-out function includes: loosening the hand screw, and when the hand screw is loosened from the screw perforation, the lateral extension is gradually loosened and rebounds upward; the lateral extension drives at least one protrusion upward; at least A convex block is separated from the bottom fixed perforation and tenon perforation; the tenon extraction module is pulled out of the host by applying force from the handle.

Therefore, the tenon extraction module of the present invention can be quickly plugged in and out, and inserted into or pulled out from the host to achieve the purpose of easy replacement, especially using the handle on the tenon extraction module to insert the tenon extraction module into the plug of the host Slot, and as long as the hand-screw is screwed in, the shrapnel can be bent to be locked to the host, or as long as the hand-screw is unscrewed, the shrapnel can be springed out of the host, and then pulled out with the handle and fixed in the plug Tenon extraction module on the slot.

1: Tenon extraction module

10: Module body

11: Horizontal plate

11A: Tenon perforation

12: Vertical plate

12A: screw perforation

12B: Shrapnel perforation

12C: Cooling hole

20: shrapnel

21: fixed part

22: Middle

23: stepped end

23A: extending upward

23B: Lateral extension

30: hand screw

40: handle

50: host

51: slot

52: bottom fixed perforation

A: Electronic and electrical components

B: bump

CKT: circuit board

Q: Gold finger

θ: included angle

The first to fourth figures show schematic diagrams of a tenon extraction module according to this creative embodiment. Figures 5 to 10 show schematic diagrams of application examples of a tenon extraction module according to this creative embodiment.

The following describes the implementation of this creation in more detail with the help of diagrams and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement it after studying this manual.

Please refer to the first picture to the tenth picture, wherein the first picture to the fourth picture are schematic diagrams of the tenon extraction module of the creative embodiment, and the fifth picture to the tenth picture are schematic diagrams of the creative application example.

As shown in the first to tenth figures, the tenon extraction module 1 of the present creative embodiment includes a module body 10, an elastic sheet 20, a hand screw 30, and a handle 40, which are used to be inserted into and removed from the host 50, in which the mold The group body 10 is used to set at least one circuit board CKT and at least one electronic and electrical component A, the elastic piece 20 and the handle 40 are fixed to the module body 10, and the hand screw 30 is used to be inserted into the module body 10, and The handle 40 is used for grasping and applying force to insert and extract the tenon extraction module. In particular, the hand screw 30 is used to lock and fix the elastic piece 20 in a tenon manner by resisting the elastic piece 20 when locked into the module body 10 Host 50.

For example, the host 50 may have a slot 51 and at least one bottom fixing hole 52, wherein the slot 51 is used to insert a tenon extraction module, and the slot 51 may be horizontal or vertical, but for convenience of description See below that the horizontally arranged slot 51 is taken as an illustrative example. In other words, slots of other styles arranged vertically should also be covered in the scope of this creation. In addition, a single circuit board CKT and two electronic and electrical components A will be used to illustrate the creative features.

Specifically, the module body 10 includes a horizontal plate 11 and a vertical plate 12, which are L-shaped and integrally formed, wherein the circuit board CKT has a gold finger Q, which can be arranged and fixed to the horizontal plate 11, and the electronic The electrical component A can be installed and fixed to the vertical board 12, but it should be noted that the installation method and location of the circuit board CKT and the electronic and electrical component A are not limited to this.

Further, the horizontal plate 11 includes at least one tenon perforation 11A, which corresponds to at least one bottom fixed perforation 52, such as can be opened in the middle area of the horizontal plate 11, and is parallel to the normal direction of the vertical plate 12, at This is called the first direction, and the vertical plate 12 includes a screw hole 12A and a spring hole 12B, wherein the screw hole 12A is located above the spring hole 12B, and the screw hole 12A is used to pass through Hand screw 30. For example, if the electronic and electrical component A is a fan module, the vertical plate 12 may be further provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 12C for ventilation.

In addition, the elastic piece 20 includes a fixed portion 21, an intermediate portion 22, and a stepped end portion 23, which are connected in sequence and integrated. The fixing portion 21 is fixed to the horizontal plate 11 by at least one fixing element F, wherein the fixing element F may be a rivet or a screw. The middle portion 11B is an oblique upward slope, and the angle θ with the horizontal plane satisfies 1°≦θ≦30°. In addition, the middle portion 11B includes at least one bump B extending downward, which is configured to correspond to the horizontal plate 11 The tenon hole 11A is used for passing through or nesting and accommodated in the tenon hole 11A, so as to serve as a tenon portion.

Furthermore, the stepped end portion 23 has a stepped shape and includes an upwardly extending section 23A and a laterally extending section 23B, wherein the upwardly extending section 23A is connected to the middle portion 11B and extends upward, and the laterally extending section 23B is connected to the upwardly extending section 23A and laterally extends. In particular, the stepped end 23 is exposed through the shrapnel perforation 12B of the vertical plate 12.

Further, the hand screw 30 is used for locking in the screw hole 12A, and the relative positions of the screw hole 12A and the spring hole 12B are specifically set so that the hand screw 30 in the screw hole 12A can resist the lateral direction of the step end 23 The extension 23B, and during the process of locking the screw perforation 12A, the hand screw 30 gradually squeezes the lateral extension 23B and bends downward, thus driving the protrusion B of the intermediate portion 11B to move downward to be accommodated in the tenon perforation 11A, and exposed through the tenon perforation 11A. In particular, since the tenon hole 11A is specifically set to correspond to the bottom fixed hole 52 of the main body 50, the bump B is received in the bottom fixed hole 52 after passing through the tenon hole 11A to realize the tenon fixing function, thereby The tenon extraction module 1 is fixed to the host 50, and at the same time, the golden finger Q of the circuit board CKT in the tenon extraction module 1 is electrically connected to the host 50.

In short, the tenon extraction module 1 of the present invention provides a plug-in function and a pull-out function for plugging in and out of the host 50, that is, the tenon extraction module 1 can be plugged in the host 50 or from the host 50 Pull out the tenon extraction module 1.

More specifically, the above insertion function includes: the tenon extraction module 1 is inserted into the slot 51 of the host 50 by the force of the handle 40; the hand screw 30 is locked into the screw hole 12A, and the hand During the process of locking the screw hole 12A, the screw 30 gradually squeezes the lateral extension 23B and bends downward; the lateral extension 23B drives the at least one projection B to move downward to be accommodated in the tenon hole 11A, and It is exposed through the tenon hole 11A and is accommodated in the fixed hole 52 at the bottom of the host 50; the tenon extraction module 1 is fixed to the host 50; and the gold finger Q of the circuit board CKT in the tenon extraction module 1 is electrical Connect the host 50.

Furthermore, the above-mentioned pull-out function includes: loosening the thumb screw 30, and when the thumb screw 30 is loosened from the screw perforation 12A, the lateral extension 23B is gradually loosened to rebound upward; the lateral extension 23B drives at least A convex block B moves upward; at least one convex block B disengages from the bottom fixed through hole 52 and the tenon through hole 11A; the tenon extraction module 1 is pulled out from the host 50 by applying a force from the handle 40.

Overall, the effect and advantage enhanced by this creation is that it can quickly replace the faulty module, and as long as the hand-screw is unscrewed, the shrapnel can bounce off the host, and the handle on the module can be drawn out and fixed in the plug. Module on the slot.

Taking the fan module as an example, after replacing the fan module, directly insert it into the slot of the main unit and hand-screw the hand-screw. When the hand-screw is hand-screwed, the hand-screw is stepped. After being locked, the shrapnel will be compressed, resulting in the projection used as a tenon on the shrapnel will be fixed to the bottom of the host, and then the bottom will be locked, so the fan module cannot be drawn out to achieve a fixed function.

The above are only the preferred embodiments to explain this creation, not to attempt to restrict the creation in any way, so any modification or change to the creation under the same spirit of creation , Should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intention.

1: Tenon extraction module

10: Module body

11: Horizontal plate

11A: Tenon perforation

12: Vertical plate

12A: screw perforation

12B: Shrapnel perforation

12C: Cooling hole

20: shrapnel

23: stepped end

23A: extending upward

23B: Lateral extension

30: hand screw

40: handle

A: Electronic and electrical components

B: bump

CKT: circuit board

Q: Gold finger

Claims (4)

A tenon extraction module, used for plugging and unplugging into a host, includes: a module body, which is L-shaped, used to set a circuit board with a golden finger and at least one electronic and electrical component, and includes a horizontal A board and a vertical board, the circuit board is disposed and fixed to the horizontal board, the at least one electronic and electrical component is disposed and fixed to the vertical board, the horizontal board includes at least one tenon perforation, and the The vertical plate includes a screw perforation and an elastic perforation, and the screw perforation is located above the perforation of the elastic; the elastic is fixed to the module body, and includes a fixed part and a middle part which are connected in sequence and integrated And a stepped end portion, the fixing portion is fixed to the horizontal plate member by at least one fixing element, the middle portion is an inclined surface obliquely upward, and the middle portion includes at least one convex block extending downward, the at least one The convex block is configured to correspond to the at least one tenon perforation, the stepped end has a stepped shape, which is used to penetrate through the elastic piece perforation and exposed; a hand-turn screw is used to insert and lock the screw perforation ; And a handle is fixed to the module body for grasping and applying force to insert and extract the tenon extraction module, wherein the host has a slot and at least a bottom fixed perforation, the slot is used to accommodate the In the tenon extraction module, the at least one bottom fixed perforation corresponds to the at least one tenon perforation, and the end of the step includes an upward extension section and a lateral extension section, the upward extension section is connected to the middle section and extends upward, The laterally extending section is connected to the upwardly extending section and extends laterally. The relative positions of the screw perforation and the elastic sheet perforation are such that the hand screw in the screw perforation abuts the lateral extension of the stepped end. According to the tenon extraction module described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the fixing member is a rivet or a screw. According to the tenon extraction module described in item 1 of the patent application range, an angle θ between the middle portion and the horizontal plane satisfies 1°≦θ≦30°. According to the tenon extraction module described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the vertical plate is further provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes for ventilation.

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