TWM596929U - House loan transferring and increasing system - Google Patents

House loan transferring and increasing system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM596929U
TWM596929U TW109202090U TW109202090U TWM596929U TW M596929 U TWM596929 U TW M596929U TW 109202090 U TW109202090 U TW 109202090U TW 109202090 U TW109202090 U TW 109202090U TW M596929 U TWM596929 U TW M596929U
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loan
mortgage
collateral
processing module
credit
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TW109202090U
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Chinese (zh)
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賴秋信
施昶志
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合作金庫商業銀行股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109202090U priority Critical patent/TWM596929U/en
Publication of TWM596929U publication Critical patent/TWM596929U/en

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Abstract

A house loan transferring and increasing system is provided. The house loan transferring and increasing system includes a server and a credit checking process management system. The server includes a transmission module and an authentication module. The transmission module is configured to receive a login information and a loan increasing application request from an external device. The authentication module is connected to the transmission module, and is configured to authenticate the login information. credit checking process management system includes a processing module and an internal database. The processing module is connected to the server, and is configured to determine whether to approve the loan increasing application request. The internal database is connected to the processing module, and is configured to provide multiple reference information for the determination as required.

Description

房貸轉增貸系統 Mortgage-to-increasing loan system

本揭示內容係關於一種房貸轉增貸系統。 This disclosure relates to a system for converting a mortgage to a loan.

此處的陳述僅提供與本揭示有關的背景信息,而不必然地構成現有技術。 The statements herein only provide background information related to the present disclosure and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

一般房屋擔保貸款之作業規定,申貸案件自核准撥貸完成後,若房屋所有人於一定期限(通常為二年)內有增貸之需求,對原房屋之價值可免重新進行鑑價作業。惟評估目前全體房屋擔保貸款案件中,屬前述期限內之貸款案件所占比例較低,絕大部分之貸款案件至今均已超逾該期限。因此,若貸款者有房貸增貸之需求,大多必須重新辦理鑑價。 The general house guarantee loan operation regulations, after the loan application has been approved, if the owner of the house has a loan increase demand within a certain period (usually two years), the value of the original house can be re-assessed . However, it is estimated that among all current housing guarantee loan cases, the proportion of loan cases within the aforementioned period is relatively low, and the vast majority of loan cases have so far exceeded this period. Therefore, if the lender needs to increase the mortgage, most of them must re-appraise the price.

房屋重新鑑價作業須花費較長時間,且重新鑑價完成後,仍須再由銀行的各分行評估房屋所有人本身條件及實地查勘房屋當前狀況,以做為最後准駁之依據。前述的評估內容包括房屋所有人因素和房屋因素。舉例而言,在房屋所有人因素方面,其年齡、健康和工作狀況皆會影響個人的收入,進而可推估其即償債能力。在房屋因素方面, 房屋目前的屋況、使用情形及周邊環境與設施的變化,也會對房屋價值產生影響。 The reassessment of the house will take a long time, and after the reassessment is completed, the branches of the bank must still evaluate the conditions of the owner of the house and the current status of the field survey of the house as the basis for final refusal. The aforementioned assessment content includes the house owner's factors and house factors. For example, in terms of the homeowner’s factors, their age, health, and work status all affect an individual’s income, which in turn can estimate their immediate debt-servicing ability. In terms of housing factors, Changes in the current housing conditions, usage conditions, and surrounding environment and facilities of the house will also affect the value of the house.

有鑑於此,本揭示之一目的在於提出一種可大幅改善轉增貸作業效率以縮短貸款申請至放款所需時間的房貸轉增貸系統。 In view of this, one purpose of the present disclosure is to propose a mortgage-increasing loan system that can greatly improve the efficiency of the loan-increasing operation to shorten the time required from loan application to lending.

本揭示的一些實施方式揭露了一種房貸轉增貸系統,包括伺服器和徵授信流程管理系統。伺服器包括傳輸模組和驗證模組。傳輸模組用以接收從外部裝置發送的登入資訊和增貸申請要求。驗證模組連接至傳輸模組,用以驗證登入資訊。徵授信流程管理系統包括處理模組和內部資料庫。處理模組連接至伺服器,用以判斷是否核准增貸申請要求。內部資料庫連接至處理模組,用以提供判斷所需的多個判斷基準資訊。 Some embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a mortgage-to-credit system, including a server and a credit management system. The server includes a transmission module and a verification module. The transmission module is used to receive the login information and loan application request sent from the external device. The authentication module is connected to the transmission module to verify the login information. The credit management system includes a processing module and an internal database. The processing module is connected to the server to determine whether to approve the loan increase request. The internal database is connected to the processing module and is used to provide multiple judgment reference information required for judgment.

於本揭示的一或多個實施方式中,伺服器更包括用戶資料庫,用以提供驗證模組驗證登陸資訊所需的用戶資料。 In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the server further includes a user database, which is used to provide user data required by the verification module to verify the login information.

於本揭示的一或多個實施方式中,內部資料庫包括增貸管控資料集。增貸管控資料集根據登入資訊中所對應的擔保物所有人的職業決定利率區間。其中,利率區間高於增貸申請要求的擔保物所對應的房貸利率但低於純信貸利率,且利率區間用以作為多個判斷基準資訊當中的一個判斷基準資訊。 In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the internal database includes a loan-enhancement control data set. The data collection of the loan enhancement control determines the interest rate range according to the occupation of the collateral owner corresponding to the login information. Among them, the interest rate range is higher than the mortgage interest rate corresponding to the collateral required by the loan increase application but lower than the pure credit interest rate, and the interest rate range is used as one of the judgment information.

於本揭示的一或多個實施方式中,內部資料庫包括趨勢資料集。趨勢資料集具有根據地域分布所畫分的多個折扣成數。這些折扣成數係參考地域分布中各地區房地產價格歷史漲跌幅狀況所制定,該些折扣成數用以作為該多個判斷基準資訊當中的一個判斷基準資訊。 In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the internal database includes a trend data set. The trend data set has multiple discount scores drawn according to geographical distribution. These discount coefficients are formulated with reference to the historical rise and fall of real estate prices in various regions in the geographical distribution, and these discount coefficients are used as one of the judgment information.

於本揭示的一或多個實施方式中,內部資料庫包括擔保物所有人評等資料集。擔保物所有人評等資料集用以提供擔保物所有人的信用評等以及已償還金額之數額或相對於本金的比例。 In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the internal database includes a collateral owner rating data set. The collateral owner rating data set is used to provide the collateral owner's credit rating and the amount or proportion of the principal repaid.

於本揭示的一或多個實施方式中,內部資料庫更與外部資料庫連接。外部資料庫位於房貸轉增貸信貸系統之外。內部資料庫藉由定期自動更新或手動更新接收外部資料庫的資料。 In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the internal database is further connected to the external database. The external database is located outside the mortgage-to-increased credit system. The internal database receives data from the external database by periodically updating automatically or manually.

於本揭示的一或多個實施方式中,處理模組連接至傳輸模組。 In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the processing module is connected to the transmission module.

於本揭示的一或多個實施方式中,當增貸申請要求的金額不大於處理模組依據多個判斷基準資訊所得出的可增貸金額上限,則處理模組核准增貸申請要求。 In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, when the amount of the loan increase application request is not greater than the upper limit of the loan increase amount obtained by the processing module based on multiple judgment reference information, the processing module approves the loan increase request.

本揭示的上述實施方式至少藉由徵授信流程管理系統或其與伺服器的配合,達到提高房貸轉增貸作業效率效果。 The above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure at least achieve the effect of improving the efficiency of the mortgage-to-credit operation through at least a credit management system or its cooperation with the server.

為了讓本揭示的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present disclosure more comprehensible, the embodiments are specifically described below and described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows.

1000:房貸轉增貸系統 1000: Mortgage-to-increasing loan system

100:伺服器 100: server

110:傳輸模組 110: Transmission module

120:驗證模組 120: Verification module

130:用戶資料庫 130: User database

200:徵授信流程管理系統 200: Credit management process management system

210:處理模組 210: processing module

220:內部資料庫 220: Internal database

222:擔保物所有人評等資料集 222: Collateral owner rating data set

224:增貸管控資料集 224: Increasing loan management and control data set

226:趨勢資料集 226: Trend data set

300:外部裝置 300: External device

310:使用者介面 310: User interface

400:外部資料庫 400: external database

S1,S2,S21,S3,S4,S41,S42:步驟 S1, S2, S21, S3, S4, S41, S42: steps

第1圖繪示本揭示一些實施例中房貸轉增貸系統的方塊示意圖。 FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a housing loan-to-income system in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

第2圖繪示本揭示一些實施例中房貸轉增貸檢核流程的示意圖。 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the verification process of the mortgage-to-income loan in some embodiments of the present disclosure.

為使本揭示之敘述更加詳盡與完備,下文針對了本揭示的實施態樣與具體實施例提出了說明性的描述;但這並非實施或運用本揭示具體實施例的唯一形式。以下所揭露的各實施例,在有益的情形下可相互組合或取代,也可在一實施例中附加其他的實施例,而無須進一步的記載或說明。 In order to make the description of this disclosure more detailed and complete, the following provides an illustrative description of the implementation form and specific embodiments of the disclosure; however, this is not the only form for implementing or using specific embodiments of the disclosure. The embodiments disclosed below can be combined or replaced with each other under beneficial circumstances, and other embodiments can be added to an embodiment without further description or description.

在以下的描述中,將詳細敘述許多特定細節以使讀者能夠充分理解以下的實施例。然而,可在無此等特定細節之情況下實踐本揭示之實施例。在其他情況下,為簡化圖式,熟知的結構與裝置僅示意性地繪示於圖中。 In the following description, many specific details will be described in detail to enable the reader to fully understand the following embodiments. However, the embodiments of the present disclosure may be practiced without these specific details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices are only schematically shown in the drawings.

參考第1圖。第1圖繪示本揭示一些實施例中房貸轉增貸系統1000的功能方塊示意圖。房貸轉增貸系統1000包括伺服器100和徵授信流程管理系統200。在一些實施例中,伺服器100包括傳輸模組110和驗證模組120。傳輸模組110用以接收從外部裝置300發送的登入資訊和增貸申請要求。驗證模組120連接至傳輸模組110, 用以驗證從外部裝置300提供的登入資訊。登入資訊例如是姓名、身分證字號等能識別身分的資訊,以及連帶輸入的密碼。增貸申請要求至少包括所要求的增貸金額。在一些實施例中,伺服器100更包括用戶資料庫130,用以提供驗證模組120驗證登入資訊所需的用戶資料。前述之「連接」可包括有線連接方式、無線通訊方式或網際網路通訊方式,以下所述的其它「資料集」亦同。 Refer to Figure 1. FIG. 1 illustrates a functional block diagram of a mortgage-to-income system 1000 in some embodiments of the present disclosure. The mortgage-to-income system 1000 includes a server 100 and a credit management system 200. In some embodiments, the server 100 includes a transmission module 110 and a verification module 120. The transmission module 110 is used to receive the login information and the loan application request sent from the external device 300. The verification module 120 is connected to the transmission module 110, It is used to verify the login information provided from the external device 300. The login information is, for example, information such as name, ID number, etc., which can be used to identify the identity, and the password entered together. The loan application requirements include at least the required loan amount. In some embodiments, the server 100 further includes a user database 130 for providing user data required by the verification module 120 to verify login information. The aforementioned "connection" may include a wired connection method, a wireless communication method, or an Internet communication method, and other "data sets" described below are also the same.

登入資訊和增貸申請要求可以是由擔保物所有人藉由外部裝置300的使用者介面310所提供,例如藉由一應用程式顯示在擔保物所有人所持有的外部裝置300(例如,手機)螢幕上的輸入畫面,允許擔保物所有人提供登入資訊和增貸申請要求。本揭示實施例中擔保物所有人的「擔保物」以房屋為示例。 The login information and the request for loan increase may be provided by the collateral owner through the user interface 310 of the external device 300, for example, by an application displayed on the external device 300 held by the collateral owner (for example, a mobile phone ) The input screen on the screen allows the owner of the collateral to provide login information and loan application requirements. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the “collateral” of the owner of the collateral takes a house as an example.

徵授信流程管理系統200包括處理模組210和內部資料庫220。處理模組210連接至伺服器100,用以判斷是否核准擔保物所有人的增貸申請要求。在一些實施例中,處理模組210連接至伺服器100的傳輸模組110,以接收通過驗證的登入資訊以及增貸申請要求。內部資料庫220連接至處理模組210,用以提供處理模組210判斷所需的多個判斷基準資訊。詳細而言,處理模組210在接收到通過驗證的登入資訊以及增貸申請要求後,可向內部資料庫220發出要求提供對應至前述登入資訊的對應資訊。內部資料庫220接著提供對應登入資訊的多個判斷基準資訊予以處理模組210。 The credit management system 200 includes a processing module 210 and an internal database 220. The processing module 210 is connected to the server 100 to determine whether to approve the collateral owner's loan application request. In some embodiments, the processing module 210 is connected to the transmission module 110 of the server 100 to receive the authenticated login information and the loan application request. The internal database 220 is connected to the processing module 210 to provide a plurality of judgment reference information required for the processing module 210 to judge. In detail, after receiving the verified login information and the loan increase request, the processing module 210 may send a request to the internal database 220 to provide corresponding information corresponding to the aforementioned login information. The internal database 220 then provides a plurality of judgment reference information corresponding to the login information to the processing module 210.

在一些實施例中,伺服器100和徵授信流程管理系統200可以是在同一硬體設施內,或其執行的指令可整合至同一軟體或韌體內,但不以此為限。此外,上述多個判斷基準資訊具有一定的調整彈性。以下揭露多個判斷基準資訊的一些態樣,以及處理模組210接收這些判斷基準資訊後的判斷演算之實際內容。 In some embodiments, the server 100 and the credit management system 200 may be in the same hardware facility, or the commands executed by them may be integrated into the same software or firmware, but not limited to this. In addition, the above-mentioned multiple judgment reference information has a certain adjustment flexibility. The following reveals some aspects of multiple judgment reference information, and the actual content of the judgment calculation after the processing module 210 receives the judgment reference information.

在一些實施例中,內部資料庫220包括擔保物所有人評等資料集222。擔保物所有人評等資料集222可連接至處理模組210。「資料集」可以是儲存於內部資料庫220且具有特定資料結構的文字、圖案或影音內容。「資料集」亦可為內部資料庫220中的記憶體模組,其包含特定資料結構的文字、圖案或影音內容。以下亦同。 In some embodiments, the internal database 220 includes a collateral owner rating data set 222. The collateral owner rating data set 222 can be connected to the processing module 210. The "data set" may be text, patterns, or audiovisual content stored in the internal database 220 and having a specific data structure. The "data set" may also be a memory module in the internal database 220, which contains text, patterns, or audiovisual contents of a specific data structure. The same applies below.

擔保物所有人評等資料集222用以提供擔保物所有人的信用評等以及已償還金額之數額或相對於本金的比例。信用評等可以是徵授信流程管理系統200和/或伺服器100持有者(例如,銀行)自行彙整而做出之擔保物所有人的信用評等。在一些實施例中,由於伺服器100的用戶資料庫130可能包括所有客戶(例如,銀行的所有類型客戶)的相關資訊,因此擔保物所有人評等資料集222亦可有部分資料來自伺服器100的用戶資料庫130,但並不以此為限。該信用評等係用作前述多個判斷基準資訊當中的一個判斷基準資訊傳送至處理模組210以供判斷。在另一些實施例中,信用評等相關資料亦可借助外部資料庫400協助。外部資料庫400是指持有者並非徵授信流程管理系 統200和/或伺服器100之持有者的資料庫,比如外部信用評等公司的資料庫或官方資料庫。舉例而言,財團法人金融聯合徵信中心資料庫、內政部不動產買賣時價登陸成交資訊資料庫等皆屬於外部資料庫400可包括的範疇。至於已償還金額之數額或相對於本金的比例,以下結合信用評等舉一示例。 The collateral owner rating data set 222 is used to provide the collateral owner's credit rating and the amount or proportion of the amount repaid. The credit rating may be the credit rating of the owner of the collateral made by the holder of the credit flow management system 200 and/or the server 100 (for example, a bank). In some embodiments, since the user database 130 of the server 100 may include information about all customers (for example, all types of customers of the bank), the collateral owner rating data set 222 may also have some data from the server 100 user database 130, but not limited to this. The credit rating is used as one of the aforementioned judgment reference information to be sent to the processing module 210 for judgment. In other embodiments, the credit rating related data may also be assisted by the external database 400. The external database 400 refers to the holder is not the credit management process management department The database of the holder of the system 200 and/or the server 100, such as the database of an external credit rating company or the official database. For example, the database of the Joint Credit Information Center of the Financial Corporation and the real-time transaction price landing transaction information database of the Ministry of the Interior all belong to the category that the external database 400 can include. As for the amount of the repaid amount or the ratio to the principal, the following is an example in conjunction with the credit rating.

假設信用評等分為1至10等地,處理模組210設定擔保物所有人的信用評等在1至5等地的範圍通過第一階段的審查門檻。此外,處理模組210進一步設定依據償還本金的情況來判斷是否給予(轉)增貸之第二階段的審查門檻。例如,設定已償還本金超過100萬元(亦即,以償還金額的絕對值設定門檻)者,或超過房貸全部金額的20%(亦即,以償還金額相較於房貸全部金額的比例)者為門檻。另外,亦可設定申請增貸金額在一額度以下者(例如,50萬元以下),處理模組210直接判定通過審查(相當於信貸),且逕以核予增貸金額和適用利率。此時的適用利率較(轉)增貸的適用利率高。應注意,上述示例係用以理解本揭露實施例的可能呈現態樣,並非用以限制本揭示的保護範圍,以下亦同。 Assuming that the credit rating is divided into 1 to 10 places, the processing module 210 sets the credit rating of the collateral owner to pass the first-stage review threshold in the range of 1 to 5 places. In addition, the processing module 210 further sets a review threshold for determining whether to grant (transfer) the second stage of the loan increase based on the repayment of the principal. For example, if the principal repaid exceeds 1 million yuan (that is, the threshold is set based on the absolute value of the repayment amount), or exceeds 20% of the total amount of the mortgage (that is, the ratio of the repayment amount compared to the entire amount of the mortgage) The threshold. In addition, it can also be set to apply for a loan increase amount below a certain amount (for example, less than 500,000 yuan), the processing module 210 directly determines to pass the review (equivalent to credit), and to verify the loan increase amount and the applicable interest rate. The applicable interest rate at this time is higher than the applicable interest rate for (transferred) increased loans. It should be noted that the above examples are used to understand the possible appearance of the disclosed embodiments, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure, and the same applies below.

在一些實施例中,內部資料庫220包括增貸管控資料集224。增貸管控資料集224可連接至處理模組210。增貸管控資料集224可根據前述登入資訊中所對應的擔保物所有人的職業決定利率區間。在一些實施例中,前述利率區間限定為需高於擔保物所有人的增貸申請要求之擔保 物(例如,房屋)所對應的房貸利率,但同時需低於純信貸利率。該利率區間係用作前述多個判斷基準資訊當中的一個判斷基準資訊傳送至處理模組210以供判斷。以下舉一示例。 In some embodiments, the internal database 220 includes a set of increased credit management data 224. The credit enhancement management data set 224 may be connected to the processing module 210. The credit enhancement management data set 224 may determine the interest rate range according to the occupation of the collateral owner corresponding to the aforementioned login information. In some embodiments, the aforementioned interest rate range is limited to guarantees that need to be higher than the collateral owner’s request for a loan increase The mortgage interest rate corresponding to things (such as houses), but at the same time, it needs to be lower than the pure credit interest rate. The interest rate interval is used as one of the aforementioned judgment reference information to be sent to the processing module 210 for judgment. Here is an example.

增貸管控資料集224可預先設定徵授信流程管理系統200和/或伺服器100持有者所認定的優選職業並給予最優利率。當然,亦可通過外部資料庫400於政府機關或民間調查公司調閱近年經濟能力和/或穩定度較高的職業群給予最優利率,例如2.5%~3.3%的區間之利率。在一些實施例中,軍公教人員貸款之利率訂在2.5%~3.0%的區間。在一些實施例中,更小額的(簡易)信用貸款則訂在3.5%~4.5%的區間。此(簡易)信用貸款可以設定為和職業無關,但不以此為限。在一些實施例中,增貸管控資料集224將增貸職業種類區分為優職優利(即前述的優選職業)信用貸款、軍公教人員小額貸款、簡易小額信用貸款、連鎖企業加盟主貸款、特約商店業主貸款等。 The credit enhancement management data set 224 may pre-set the preferred occupation identified by the credit flow management system 200 and/or the server 100 holder and give the optimal interest rate. Of course, you can also use the external database 400 to consult with government agencies or private survey companies in recent years to give the best interest rates to professional groups with higher economic capabilities and/or stability, such as interest rates in the range of 2.5% to 3.3%. In some embodiments, the interest rate of military public education staff loans is set in the range of 2.5% to 3.0%. In some embodiments, smaller (easy) credit loans are set in the range of 3.5% to 4.5%. This (easy) credit loan can be set to have nothing to do with occupation, but not limited to this. In some embodiments, the Zengzhuan Management Dataset 224 classifies the Zengdai occupations into superior job and superior profit (that is, the aforementioned preferred occupations) credit loans, military and public education staff micro-loans, simple micro-credit loans, franchise loans for franchisees, special Store owner loans, etc.

在一些實施例中,內部資料庫220包括趨勢資料集226。趨勢資料集226可連接至處理模組210。趨勢資料集226可具有根據地域分布所畫分的多個折扣成數。在一些實施例中,這些折扣成數係參考地域分布中各地區房地產價格歷史跌幅情況所制定。處理模組210向趨勢資料集226要求提供對應增貸申請要求的擔保物所屬地域的折扣成數。該折扣成數係用作前述多個判斷基準資訊當中的一個判斷基準資訊傳送至處理模組210以供判斷。在一些 實施例中,趨勢資料集226連接至外部資料庫400,藉由定期自動更新或手動更新的方式接收外部資料庫400關於各地域的房價變化趨勢之資料。當然,此趨勢資料可以由徵授信流程管理系統200和/或伺服器100持有者自行輸入趨勢資料集226,外部資料庫400僅是實施方式的一種。 In some embodiments, the internal database 220 includes a trend data set 226. The trend data set 226 can be connected to the processing module 210. The trend data set 226 may have multiple discount scores drawn according to geographical distribution. In some embodiments, these discount percentages are formulated with reference to the historical decline in real estate prices in various regions in the geographical distribution. The processing module 210 requests the trend data set 226 to provide the discount percentage of the region to which the collateral corresponding to the loan increase application request belongs. The discount percentage is used as one of the aforementioned judgment reference information to be sent to the processing module 210 for judgment. In some In an embodiment, the trend data set 226 is connected to the external database 400, and receives data on the trend of housing price changes in the external database 400 by means of periodic automatic update or manual update. Of course, the trend data can be entered by the holder of the credit management system 200 and/or the server 100 into the trend data set 226, and the external database 400 is only one embodiment.

參考第2圖。第2圖繪示本揭示一些實施例中房貸轉增貸檢核流程S的示意圖。房貸轉增貸檢核流程S可由第1圖的多個實施例所詳述的房貸轉增貸系統1000實施,但不以其為限制。房貸轉增貸檢核流程S包括以下步驟:接收來自擔保物所有人的登入資訊和增貸申請(步驟S1);驗證擔保物所有人的登入資訊(步驟S2);計算擔保物所有人可增貸金額上限(步驟S3);以及判斷是否核准擔保物所有人的增貸申請(步驟S4)。 Refer to Figure 2. FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the verification process S of the mortgage-to-increasing loan in some embodiments of the present disclosure. The mortgage loan-to-increasing loan verification process S may be implemented by the mortgage-to-increasing loan system 1000 detailed in the embodiments of FIG. 1, but it is not limited thereto. The mortgage-to-increased loan verification process S includes the following steps: receiving login information and loan application from the collateral owner (step S1); verifying the collateral owner's login information (step S2); calculating the collateral owner's increase The upper limit of the loan amount (step S3); and judging whether to approve the loan increase application of the collateral owner (step S4).

於步驟S1中,可由伺服器100的傳輸模組110來接收登入資訊和增貸申請。於步驟S2中,可由驗證模組120對登入資訊進行驗證。登入資訊的驗證判斷基準可以來自用戶資料庫130,但不以此為限。若在步驟S2階段未通過驗證,則驗證模組120可經由傳輸模組110發送未通過驗證的推播通知至擔保物所有人(步驟S21)所持有的外部裝置300,並可經由使用者介面310顯示予擔保物所有人。若在步驟S2階段通過驗證,則進入步驟S3。 In step S1, the transmission module 110 of the server 100 can receive the login information and the loan increase application. In step S2, the verification module 120 can verify the login information. The verification judgment criterion of the login information may come from the user database 130, but it is not limited to this. If the verification is not passed in the step S2, the verification module 120 can send a push notification of failed verification to the external device 300 held by the collateral owner (step S21) via the transmission module 110, and can be passed by the user Interface 310 is displayed to the owner of the collateral. If the verification is passed in step S2, step S3 is entered.

在步驟S3中,傳輸模組110將登入資訊和增貸申請傳送至徵授信流程管理系統200的處理模組210。處 理模組210向內部資料庫220發出要求提供對應至前述登入資訊的對應資訊。藉由對應資訊,處理模組210可計算出擔保物所有人可(轉)增貸金額上限。這些對應資訊可來自擔保物所有人評等資料集222、增貸管控資料集224和/或趨勢資料集226,甚至間接來自外部資料庫400。關於擔保物所有人評等資料集222、增貸管控資料集224、趨勢資料集226和外部資料庫400的較詳細內容已於先前敘明,在此不再重複贅述。 In step S3, the transmission module 110 transmits the login information and the loan increase application to the processing module 210 of the credit flow management system 200. Place The management module 210 sends a request to the internal database 220 to provide corresponding information corresponding to the aforementioned login information. Based on the corresponding information, the processing module 210 can calculate the upper limit of the loan amount that the owner of the collateral can (transfer). The corresponding information may come from the collateral owner rating data set 222, the loan enhancement control data set 224 and/or the trend data set 226, or even indirectly from the external database 400. More detailed contents about the collateral owner rating data set 222, the loan increase control data set 224, the trend data set 226, and the external data base 400 have been described previously and will not be repeated here.

處理模組210計算出擔保物所有人可(轉)增貸金額上限後,進入步驟S4,由處理模組210判斷是否核准擔保物所有人的增貸申請。亦即,將增貸申請中所要求的金額與擔保物所有人可(轉)增貸金額上限做比對,若所要求的金額高於可(轉)增貸金額上限,則發送未核准訊息的推播通知予擔保物所有人(步驟S41)。若所要求的金額不大於可(轉)增貸金額上限,則發送核准訊息的推播通知予擔保物所有人(步驟S42)。有關比對的多個判斷基準資訊已在先前多個段落提及,在此不再重複。前述推播通知僅為一種通知方式,亦可使用其他方式(例如電話、通訊軟體、電子郵件等)通知擔保物所有人或不為通知逕行核准放款/未核准不放款。 After the processing module 210 calculates the upper limit of the collateral owner's (transferable) loan increase amount, the process proceeds to step S4, and the processing module 210 determines whether to approve the collateral owner's loan increase application. That is, the amount requested in the loan increase application is compared with the upper limit of the loan amount that the owner of the collateral can (transfer). If the requested amount is higher than the upper limit of the loan transfer amount, an unapproved message is sent To notify the owner of the collateral (step S41). If the requested amount is not greater than the upper limit of the (transferable) loan amount, a push notification of the approval message is sent to the collateral owner (step S42). Information about multiple benchmarks for comparison has been mentioned in previous paragraphs and will not be repeated here. The aforementioned push notification is only one notification method, and other methods (such as telephone, communication software, e-mail, etc.) can also be used to notify the owner of the collateral or not to approve or not approve the loan for the notification.

以下依據上述實施例示例一實際案例。敘述方式將較為平舖直述,以利於了解和具體呈現本揭示中實施例的一種實際應用。 The following is an actual case based on the above embodiment. The narrative method will be relatively straightforward to facilitate understanding and concrete presentation of a practical application of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

實際案例背景 Actual case background

擔保物所有人A君於民國103年3月中旬提供房屋為擔保物向銀行申辦購屋貸款,經該銀行之分行授信經辦人員受理並辦理鑑價作業後,請擔保物所有人設定抵押權1,200萬元予銀行。該筆貸款期限及核准額度分別為20年、1,000萬元,撥貸金額為1,000萬元。 The owner of the collateral, A, provided the house as a collateral in the middle of March, 103, and applied for a home purchase loan from the bank. After the bank's branch credit manager handled and handled the valuation operation, the owner of the collateral was required to set a mortgage of 1,200. Ten thousand yuan to the bank. The loan term and approved limit are 20 years and 10 million yuan respectively, and the loan amount is 10 million yuan.

該實際案例之增貸實施過程 The actual case of the loan increase implementation process

擔保物所有人A君於108年5月1日(自民國103年3月中旬鑑價起已超過免重新進行鑑價作業的期限)臨時有小額資金需求,向該銀行的網路銀行(例如,房貸轉增貸系統1000)線上申請房屋貸款增貸,填寫申貸金額(例如,50萬元)和個人資料(登入資訊)並進行驗證身分。接著,個人資料和申貸金額被帶入徵授信流程管理系統200(簡稱Eloan系統)。Eloan系統自動查詢聯徵票信並核算信用評等,核算後為3等。由於該銀行已事先設定信用評等1至5等內可以通過審查門檻,因此在已設定抵押權有效範圍(即1,200萬元)及原貸款有效額度(即1,000萬元)內,給予適當的折扣成數(例如,8成),即800萬元(1,000萬*折扣成數(8成)=800萬元),其可視為新的核准額度。 The owner of the collateral, A, temporarily had a small amount of capital needs on May 1, 108 (since the mid-March 103 appraisal of the Republic of China has exceeded the period for exemption from re-assessment), to the bank’s online banking (for example , Housing loan to increase loan system 1000) Apply for a home loan increase loan online, fill out the loan amount (for example, 500,000 yuan) and personal information (login information) and verify the identity. Next, the personal data and loan amount are brought into the credit management system 200 (Eloan system for short). The Eloan system automatically inquires the joint ticket letter and calculates the credit rating, which is 3 after the calculation. Since the bank has set a credit threshold of 1 to 5 in order to pass the review in advance, appropriate discounts will be given within the effective range of the mortgage rights (i.e. 12 million yuan) and the original loan limit (i.e. 10 million yuan) The percentage (for example, 80%), that is, 8 million yuan (10 million * discount percentage (80%) = 8 million yuan), can be regarded as a new approved amount.

接著,假設擔保物所有人A現欠本金為660萬元,則扣除現欠本金(800萬元-現欠本金660萬元=140萬元)。該140萬元即為擔保物所有人A可借貸金額的上限。前述審查內容係與擔保物所有人評等資料集222所提供的判斷基準資訊有關。 Next, assuming that the collateral owner A currently owes a principal of 6.6 million yuan, the current principal owed is deducted (8 million yuan-the current principal owed 6.6 million yuan = 1.4 million yuan). The 1.4 million yuan is the upper limit of the amount that the collateral owner A can borrow. The foregoing review content is related to the judgment basis information provided by the collateral owner rating data set 222.

假設擔保物所有人A欲急用借款50萬元急用。由於借款金額落在上述可增貸金額的上限140萬以下的範圍內,處理模組210可判斷核予擔保物所有人A可增貸金額50萬元及相應的利率(例如,2.55%的利率)。前述審查內容係與增貸管控資料集224所提供的判斷基準資訊有關。最後,俟分行授信經辦人員完成批覆書等文件後,即可請擔保物所有人A在線上完成對保手續及撥款。當然,前述批覆書亦可在房貸轉增貸系統1000的範疇下於線上完成,在此不再贅述。 Suppose that the owner of the collateral A wants to urgently borrow 500,000 yuan for emergency. Since the loan amount falls within the upper limit of the above-mentioned increaseable loan amount below 1.4 million, the processing module 210 can determine that the collateral owner A can increase the loan amount by 500,000 yuan and the corresponding interest rate (for example, 2.55% interest rate ). The foregoing review content is related to the judgment basis information provided by the Zengzhuan Management Data Collection 224. Finally, once the branch's credit manager has completed the approval letter and other documents, it can ask the owner of the collateral A to complete the insurance procedures and appropriation online. Of course, the aforementioned approval letter can also be completed online within the scope of the mortgage-to-increasing loan system 1000, and will not be repeated here.

前述實際案例中包括了依據整理且已輸入內部資料庫220的判斷基準資訊來判斷是否給予(轉)增貸。這些因素舉例如下。因素1:依據特定銀行辦理房屋貸款之作業規定(規則);因素2:擔保物所有人信用評等之門檻;因素3:過去3年全國各地區房地產價格漲跌幅度;因素4:預估未來整體經濟環境變化對房地產的影響參數(房地產變動的趨勢);以及因素5:依適用不同貸款對象,擬訂差異化利率定價等,且不以此為限。 The foregoing actual case includes judging whether to grant (transfer) additional loans based on the judgment reference information sorted and input into the internal database 220. Examples of these factors are as follows. Factor 1: According to the regulations (rules) for the operation of housing loans by specific banks; Factor 2: Threshold for the credit rating of collateral owners; Factor 3: The range of real estate price fluctuations in various regions of the country in the past 3 years; Factor 4: Estimated future Parameters of the impact of changes in the overall economic environment on real estate (trends of real estate changes); and Factor 5: Differential interest rate pricing is formulated according to different loan targets, and not limited to this.

更詳細而言,關於因素1和/或因素3的具體內容如下:依某特定銀行辦理房屋擔保貸款分區分級之作業規定,並考量過去3年全國各地區房地產價格漲跌幅狀況,爰擔保物(房屋)座落在A地區者,適用折扣成數為8成;在B地區者,適用折扣成數為7.5成;以及其他地區適用折扣成數為7成。因素3和/或因素4可由趨勢資料集226提供。至於增貸成數的高低與房地產價格漲跌幅的相關性, 可因當下政策或大環境之不同而作相應的調整。 In more detail, the specific contents of factor 1 and/or factor 3 are as follows: according to a specific bank’s operating rules for the classification of housing guarantee loans, and taking into account the rise and fall of real estate prices in various regions of the country in the past 3 years, the collateral (Houses) Located in area A, the discount rate is 80%; in area B, the discount rate is 7.5%; and other areas are 70%. Factor 3 and/or factor 4 may be provided by trend data set 226. As for the correlation between the level of increasing loans and the rise and fall of real estate prices, Corresponding adjustments can be made due to differences in current policies or the general environment.

因素2的具體內容可參考本文中擔保物所有人評等資料集222所提供的信用評等內容。因素5的具體內容可參考本文中增貸管控資料集224所提供的優選職業和職業分類的內容。 The specific content of factor 2 can be referred to the credit rating provided in the collateral owner rating data set 222 in this article. The specific content of factor 5 can refer to the content of the preferred occupations and occupational classifications provided by Zengzheng Management Dataset 224 in this article.

本揭示上述實施例和實際案例揭露了一種房貸轉增貸系統1000和可藉由該房貸轉增貸系統1000執行的房貸轉增貸檢核流程S。此系統和流程可大幅改善當辦理徵授信審查及核貸對保等手續時,須逐步完成各項流程,對急需資金運用的客戶而言,常有緩不濟急之情況的缺點。因此,針對舊房貸客戶(即本文的擔保物所有人),符合信評優良,履約繳息正常且本金攤還等一定數量之條件者,若臨時有資金需求,可在原擔保物不必重新鑑價之前提下,直接提供客戶簡化之融資方式,以滿足客戶所需。 The above embodiment and actual case of the present disclosure disclose a mortgage-to-increasing loan system 1000 and a mortgage-to-increasing loan verification process S that can be executed by the mortgage-to-increasing loan system 1000. This system and process can greatly improve the procedures for grading credit and reviewing loans and guarantees, which must be completed gradually. For customers who urgently need funds, there are often shortcomings. Therefore, for the old mortgage customers (that is, the collateral owners in this article), who meet the conditions of good credit evaluation, normal performance and payment of interest, and amortization of the principal, etc., if there is a temporary need for funds, the original collateral does not need to be re-assessed. Before the price is raised, we provide customers with simplified financing methods to meet their needs.

綜上所述,本揭示的實施例至少具有以下數個功效:(1)整合作業流程且省略擔保物重鑑價程序,減少工作量並加速核貸時間;(2)對於有小額資金需求之舊房貸戶,提供簡便快速之申辦管道;(3)提升房貸轉增貸系統之持有者的金融服務品質與競爭力,提供貼近客戶需求的服務;(4)小額貸款的實施例(例如,50萬元以下)中的信貸利率較房貸增貸核定利率為高,可增加貸轉增貸系統之持有者的利息收入。 In summary, the embodiments of the present disclosure have at least the following functions: (1) Integrate the operation process and omit the collateral reassessment procedure, reduce the workload and speed up the time for nuclear loans; (2) For the needs of small amounts of funds Old home loan customers, providing a simple and fast application channel; (3) To enhance the quality and competitiveness of financial services for holders of home loan-to-income loan systems, to provide services close to customer needs; (4) Examples of small loans (for example, The credit interest rate under 500,000 yuan) is higher than the approved interest rate for real estate loans and additional loans, which can increase the interest income of holders of the loan-to-increasing system.

雖然本揭示已以實施例揭露如上,然並非用以限定本揭示,人和熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭示之精神和範 圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本揭示之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although this disclosure has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit this disclosure. People and those skilled in this art should not deviate from the spirit and model of this disclosure. Within the scope, various changes and modifications can be made, so the scope of protection of this disclosure shall be subject to the scope defined in the attached patent application.

1000:房貸轉增貸系統 1000: Mortgage-to-increasing loan system

100:伺服器 100: server

110:傳輸模組 110: Transmission module

120:驗證模組 120: Verification module

130:用戶資料庫 130: User database

200:徵授信流程管理系統 200: Credit management process management system

210:處理模組 210: processing module

220:內部資料庫 220: Internal database

222:擔保物所有人評等資料集 222: Collateral owner rating data set

224:增貸管控資料集 224: Increasing loan management and control data set

226:趨勢資料集 226: Trend data set

300:外部裝置 300: External device

310:使用者介面 310: User interface

400:外部資料庫 400: external database

Claims (8)

一種房貸轉增貸系統,包括: A mortgage-to-income loan system includes: 一伺服器,包括: A server, including: 一傳輸模組,用以接收從一外部裝置發送的一登入資訊和一增貸申請要求;以及 A transmission module for receiving a login information and a loan application request sent from an external device; and 一驗證模組,連接至該傳輸模組,用以驗證該登入資訊; A verification module connected to the transmission module for verifying the login information; 一徵授信流程管理系統,包括: A credit management process management system, including: 一處理模組,連接至該伺服器,用以判斷是否核准該增貸申請要求;以及 A processing module connected to the server to determine whether to approve the request for loan increase; and 一內部資料庫,連接至該處理模組,用以提供該判斷所需的多個判斷基準資訊。 An internal database, connected to the processing module, is used to provide a plurality of judgment reference information required for the judgment. 如請求項1所述之房貸轉增貸系統,其中該伺服器更包括一用戶資料庫,用以提供該驗證模組驗證該登陸資訊所需的一用戶資料。 The mortgage-to-increased loan system as described in claim 1, wherein the server further includes a user database for providing a user profile required by the verification module to verify the login information. 如請求項1所述之房貸轉增貸系統,其中該內部資料庫包括一增貸管控資料集,該增貸管控資料集根據該登入資訊中所對應的一擔保物所有人的職業決定一利率區間,其中該利率區間高於該增貸申請要求的擔保物所對應的一房貸利率但低於一純信貸利率,且該利率區間用以作為該多個判斷基準資訊當中的一個判斷基準資訊。 The mortgage-to-increased loan system as described in claim 1, wherein the internal database includes an increased loan management and control data set that determines an interest rate based on the occupation of a collateral owner corresponding to the login information Interval, where the interest rate interval is higher than the mortgage interest rate corresponding to the collateral required by the loan increase application but lower than a pure credit interest rate, and the interest rate interval is used as one of the judgment information. 如請求項1所述之房貸轉增貸系統,其中該內部資料庫包括一趨勢資料集,該趨勢資料集具有根據 一地域分布所畫分的多個折扣成數,該些折扣成數係參考該地域分布中各地區房地產價格歷史漲跌幅狀況所制定,該些折扣成數用以作為該多個判斷基準資訊當中的一個判斷基準資訊。 The mortgage-to-increasing loan system as described in claim 1, wherein the internal database includes a trend data set, which has a basis A number of discount scores drawn by a geographical distribution, the discount scores are formulated with reference to the historical real estate price fluctuations of various regions in the geographical distribution, and the discount scores are used as one of the multiple judgment reference information Judging benchmark information. 如請求項1所述之房貸轉增貸系統,其中該內部資料庫包括一擔保物所有人評等資料集,該擔保物所有人評等資料集用以提供一擔保物所有人的信用評等以及一已償還金額之數額或相對於本金的比例。 The mortgage-to-increasing loan system as described in claim 1, wherein the internal database includes a collateral owner rating data set, which is used to provide a collateral owner credit rating And the amount or proportion of the principal repaid. 如請求項1所述之房貸轉增貸系統,其中該內部資料庫更與一外部資料庫連接,該外部資料庫位於該房貸轉增貸信貸系統之外,該內部資料庫藉由定期自動更新或手動更新接收該外部資料庫的資料。 The mortgage-increasing loan system as described in claim 1, wherein the internal database is further connected to an external database, the external database is located outside the mortgage-increasing loan system, and the internal database is automatically updated by regular Or manually update the data received from the external database. 如請求項1所述之房貸轉增貸系統,其中該處理模組連接至該傳輸模組。 The mortgage-to-income system of claim 1 wherein the processing module is connected to the transmission module. 如請求項1所述之房貸轉增貸系統,其中當該增貸申請要求的金額不大於該處理模組依據該些判斷基準資訊所得出的一可增貸金額上限,則該處理模組核准該增貸申請要求。 The mortgage-to-increased loan system as described in claim 1, wherein when the amount requested by the loan increase application is not greater than an upper limit of an increaseable loan amount obtained by the processing module based on the judgment basis information, the processing module approves The loan application requirements.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI829158B (en) * 2022-05-12 2024-01-11 兆豐國際商業銀行股份有限公司 Server for notifying change of collateral tag

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI829158B (en) * 2022-05-12 2024-01-11 兆豐國際商業銀行股份有限公司 Server for notifying change of collateral tag

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