TWM596566U - Compression spring structure of composite elastic pad - Google Patents
Compression spring structure of composite elastic pad Download PDFInfo
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- TWM596566U TWM596566U TW109200390U TW109200390U TWM596566U TW M596566 U TWM596566 U TW M596566U TW 109200390 U TW109200390 U TW 109200390U TW 109200390 U TW109200390 U TW 109200390U TW M596566 U TWM596566 U TW M596566U
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Abstract
本創作是提供一種複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構,本創作係藉由包含有發泡墊體、彈性層及外套;本創作發泡墊體於壓力釋放後,可立即恢復形狀,以避免產生凹陷變形情況,並可輔助支撐彈性層,使彈性層完全服貼人體曲線,以提供良好的支撐性;再者藉由本創作之該壓縮彈簧之外圈直徑界定為3.5~7cm,自由高度界定為5~7cm,線徑界定為1.2~1.8mm,藉由該壓縮彈簧之外圈直徑、高度及線徑所界定之上述尺寸比例能縮減彈性墊之高度空間,並保有良好的彈性支撐效果者。 This creation is to provide a compression spring structure of a composite elastic pad. This creation consists of a foam pad body, an elastic layer and a jacket; the foam pad body can restore its shape immediately after the pressure is released to avoid the creation Deformation of the depression, and can support the elastic layer, so that the elastic layer fully conforms to the body curve to provide good support; furthermore, the outer diameter of the compression spring created by this creation is defined as 3.5~7cm, and the free height is defined as 5~7cm, the wire diameter is defined as 1.2~1.8mm, and the above-mentioned size ratio defined by the outer diameter, height and wire diameter of the compression spring can reduce the height space of the elastic pad and maintain a good elastic support effect.
Description
本創作是有關一種複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構,尤其是一種藉由該壓縮彈簧之外圈直徑、高度及線徑所界定之上述尺寸比例能縮減彈性墊之高度空間,並保有良好的彈性支撐效果之創新結構設計者。 This creation is about a compression spring structure of a composite elastic pad, especially a ratio of the above dimensions defined by the outer diameter, height and wire diameter of the compression spring can reduce the height space of the elastic pad and maintain good elasticity Innovative structural designer supporting the effect.
按,一般人於坐臥時,常會以靠墊、枕頭或床墊等具彈性的墊體來支撐身體,以增加坐臥的舒適性;以床墊為例,一般人約有三分之一的時間於臥床上度過,而一張具良好支撐性的床墊,不僅可提供臥躺的舒適性,更可大幅提昇睡眠品質。以傳統彈簧床墊而言,由於床墊內之彈簧體積大,且僅能夠提供垂直方向之支撐彈力,因此,當人體臥躺下壓時,床墊內之彈簧實難以完全隨著人體曲線變形,其不僅使得床墊的服貼性不佳,更無法有效分散不同角度來源的壓力,進而影響臥躺的舒適性;為解決彈簧床墊所產生之缺弊,而有業者研發製作一種發泡體床墊,該發泡體床墊之內部係充滿著排列細密的氣泡孔,於受到人體下壓時,其不僅可隨著人體曲線作細微變形,而與人體曲線完全服貼,且可均勻分散人體下壓力量,以提供最佳的支撐性,並大幅提昇臥躺者的睡眠品質;然而,該發泡體床墊於長期使用後,極易於隨著人體曲線永久變形,而於發泡體床墊上產生凹陷的現象,使得發泡體床墊無法提供應有的支撐性,且將減損臥躺時的舒適性,因此,該發泡體床墊雖可提供較佳的支撐性及舒適性,於使用壽命上卻仍明顯不足。有鑑於此,本案創作人申請一中華民國新型專利100222365「複合式彈性墊結構」,其主要是藉由包含有發泡墊體、 彈性層及外套;該發泡墊體係設有支撐面,且於該支撐面上開設有複數個容置槽,以供分別置入壓縮彈簧,各壓縮彈簧內並分別套置有彈性柱,以供補強壓縮彈簧,且以限位結構限位該壓縮彈簧及彈性柱,另於該發泡墊體之支撐面上疊合設有彈性層,且以外套包覆該發泡墊體及彈性層;然而習知複合式彈性墊結構之壓縮彈簧高度佔用太多空間,在學生宿舍使用上無論收納,攜帶或使用都極為不便,故仍有進步改良空間。 According to the press, the average person usually uses a cushion, pillow or mattress to support the body when sitting and lying, so as to increase the comfort of sitting and lying. Taking the mattress as an example, the average person spends about one third of the time Spending in bed, and a well-supported mattress not only provides lying comfort, but also greatly improves sleep quality. In terms of traditional spring mattresses, due to the large volume of the spring in the mattress and only providing vertical support elasticity, when the human body is lying down and pressed, the spring in the mattress is difficult to completely deform with the curve of the human body , Which not only makes the mattress poorly fit, but also can not effectively disperse the pressure from different angle sources, which affects the comfort of lying down; in order to solve the defects caused by the spring mattress, some manufacturers have developed a foam Body mattress. The foam mattress is filled with finely arranged air bubbles. When pressed by the human body, it can not only deform slightly with the curve of the human body, but also completely conform to the curve of the human body, and can be uniform Disperse the amount of downward pressure on the human body to provide the best support and greatly improve the sleeping quality of the lying person; however, after long-term use, the foam mattress is very easy to permanently deform with the curve of the human body The phenomenon of depressions on the foam mattress makes the foam mattress unable to provide the proper support and will reduce the comfort when lying down. Therefore, the foam mattress can provide better support And the comfort is still obviously insufficient in life. In view of this, the creator of this case applied for a new type of patent 100222365 "Compound Elastic Cushion Structure" of the Republic of China, mainly by including a foam cushion body, An elastic layer and a jacket; the foam pad system is provided with a supporting surface, and a plurality of accommodating grooves are opened on the supporting surface for respectively placing compression springs, and elastic columns are respectively sleeved in each compression spring to It is used to reinforce the compression spring, and the compression spring and the elastic column are limited by a limiting structure, and an elastic layer is superposed on the support surface of the foam cushion body, and the foam cushion body and the elastic layer are covered with a jacket ; However, the compression spring of the conventional compound elastic pad structure takes up too much space, and it is extremely inconvenient for the student dormitory to be used for storage, carrying or use, so there is still room for improvement.
鑑於以上之現象,本案創作人乃基於多年製作之經驗,進而創作出最佳之實用性創作者。 In view of the above phenomena, the creator of this case is based on years of production experience, and then creates the best practical creator.
即,本創作之主要目的,是在提供一種複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構;其所欲解決之問題點,是針對習知複合式彈性墊結構之壓縮彈簧高度佔用太多空間,在學生宿舍使用上無論收納,攜帶或使用都極為不便,故仍有進步改良空間問題點加以改良突破; That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a compression spring structure of a composite elastic pad; the problem it wants to solve is that the compression spring of the conventional composite elastic pad structure takes up too much space in the student dormitory Whether it is stored, carried or used, it is extremely inconvenient, so there is still room for improvement and improvement.
而其解決問題之技術特點,主要是包括一發泡墊體,該發泡墊體設有支撐面,且於該支撐面上開設有複數個容置槽,以供分別置入壓縮彈簧,且以限位結構限位該壓縮彈簧,該壓縮彈簧並藉由一包覆層包覆;一彈性層,係疊合於發泡墊體之支撐面一側處;一外套,係供包覆發泡墊體及彈性層;其特徵在於該壓縮彈簧之外圈直徑為3.5~7cm,該壓縮彈簧之自由高度為5~7cm,該壓縮彈簧之線徑為1.2~1.8mm者; The technical features for solving the problem mainly include a foam cushion body, the foam cushion body is provided with a support surface, and a plurality of accommodating grooves are opened on the support surface for placing compression springs respectively, and The limit spring is used to limit the compression spring, and the compression spring is covered by a coating layer; an elastic layer is superposed on one side of the support surface of the foam cushion; an outer cover is used to cover the hair Cushion body and elastic layer; characterized in that the outer diameter of the compression spring is 3.5-7cm, the free height of the compression spring is 5-7cm, and the wire diameter of the compression spring is 1.2-1.8mm;
藉此創新獨特設計,使本創作發泡墊體於壓力釋放後,可立即恢復形狀,以避免產生凹陷變形情況,並可輔助支撐彈性層,使彈性層完全服貼人體曲線,以提供良好的支撐性;再者藉由本創作之該壓縮彈簧之外圈直徑界定 為3.5~7cm,自由高度界定為5~7cm,線徑界定為1.2~1.8mm,藉由該壓縮彈簧之外圈直徑、高度及線徑所界定之上述尺寸比例能縮減彈性墊之高度空間,並保有良好的彈性支撐效果者。 With this innovative and unique design, the foam cushion of this creation can restore its shape immediately after the pressure is released, so as to avoid the deformation of the depression, and can assist the support of the elastic layer, so that the elastic layer fully conforms to the body curve to provide a good Supporting; further defined by the diameter of the outer ring of the compression spring It is 3.5~7cm, the free height is defined as 5~7cm, and the wire diameter is defined as 1.2~1.8mm. The above-mentioned size ratio defined by the outer ring diameter, height and wire diameter of the compression spring can reduce the height space of the elastic pad. And maintain a good elastic support effect.
〔本創作部份〕 [This creative part]
10‧‧‧彈性墊 10‧‧‧Elastic pad
11‧‧‧發泡墊體 11‧‧‧foam cushion
111‧‧‧支撐面 111‧‧‧Supporting surface
112‧‧‧容置槽 112‧‧‧Accommodation slot
113‧‧‧壓縮彈簧 113‧‧‧Compression spring
115‧‧‧網框 115‧‧‧Net frame
12‧‧‧彈性層 12‧‧‧Elastic layer
13‧‧‧外套 13‧‧‧ coat
20‧‧‧包覆層 20‧‧‧ coating
W‧‧‧外圈直徑 W‧‧‧Outer ring diameter
H‧‧‧高度 H‧‧‧ Height
D‧‧‧線徑 D‧‧‧ Wire Diameter
第1圖:是本創作複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構之分解立體圖。 Figure 1: It is an exploded perspective view of the compression spring structure of the composite elastic pad of this creation.
第2圖:是本創作複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構之壓縮彈簧立體圖。 Fig. 2: is a perspective view of the compression spring of the compression spring structure of the composite elastic pad of this creation.
第3圖:是本創作複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構之壓縮彈簧側視圖。 Figure 3: It is a side view of the compression spring of the compression spring structure of the composite elastic pad of this creation.
第4圖:是本創作複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構之剖面示意圖。 Figure 4: It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the compression spring structure of the composite elastic pad of this creation.
第5圖:是本創作複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構之使用示意圖。 Figure 5: It is a schematic diagram of the use of the compression spring structure of the composite elastic pad.
為使 貴審查委員對本創作有進一步之深入了解,茲列舉一較佳實施例,並配合圖式說明如后: In order for your reviewing committee to have a deeper understanding of this creation, I will cite a preferred embodiment, together with the schematic description as follows:
請參閱第1~5圖所示,本創作之複合式彈性墊之壓縮彈簧結構,該彈性墊10其係包含有發泡墊體11、彈性層12及外套13;
Please refer to Figures 1~5, the compression spring structure of the composite elastic pad of this creation, the
繼而,該發泡墊體11係設有支撐面111,且於該支撐面111上開設有複數個容置槽112,以供分別置入壓縮彈簧113,該壓縮彈簧113並藉由一包覆層20包覆,該包覆層20係選自不織布材質製成;另於發泡墊體11設有限位結構,使該壓縮彈簧113限位於發泡墊體11之容置槽112,而該限位結構係於發泡墊體11之外部裝設以塑鋼材料製作成型之網框115,以供框圍發泡墊體11,並使該壓縮彈簧113之端部抵接於網框115之內側面;另彈性層12係疊合於發泡墊體11之支撐面111一側處,而以該發泡墊體11,以及於發泡墊體11之容置槽112處,並使彈性層12完全服貼人體曲線,以提供良好的支撐性;於本實施例中,該彈性層12係可為一矽膠墊體;又該外套13係以鋪棉布料車縫成型,以供包覆定位該發泡墊體11及彈性層12。
Then, the
再者,本創作之該壓縮彈簧113之外圈直徑W界定為3.5~7cm,該壓縮彈簧113之自由高度H界定為5~7cm,該壓縮彈簧113之線徑D界定為1.2~1.8mm,藉由該壓縮彈簧113之外圈直徑W、高度H及線徑D所界定之尺寸比例能達到該壓縮彈簧113在本創作應用上最佳的彈性使用效果;請參閱第5圖所示,本創作之複合式彈性墊10係可應用作為支撐人體之靠墊、枕頭或床墊;以作為床墊為例,當人體臥躺於該彈性墊10上時,該彈性層12及發泡墊體11之支撐面111、壓縮彈簧113等即受到人體的下壓力量,而隨著人體曲線變形,該彈性層12並由發泡墊體11之支撐面111支撐,使得彈性層12可完全服貼人體曲線,以提供良好的支撐性,而可大幅提昇使用舒適性;當人體離開彈性墊10,使發泡墊體及彈性層12上之下壓力量釋放後,即利用該發泡墊體11之壓縮彈簧113彈力,使發泡墊體11立即恢復形狀,以避免長期使用後產生凹陷變形情況,而達到大幅提昇使用壽命之效益,且藉由本創作之該壓縮彈簧113之外圈直徑W界定為3.5~7cm,該壓縮彈簧113之自由高度H界定為5~7cm,該壓縮彈簧113之線徑D界定為1.2~1.8mm,藉由該壓縮彈簧113之外圈直徑W、高度H及線徑D所界定之尺寸比例能縮減彈性墊之高度空間,並保有良好的彈性支撐效果者。
In addition, the outer diameter W of the
據此,本創作實為一深具實用性及進步性之設計,然未見有相同之產品及刊物公開,從而允符新型專利申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 According to this, this creation is actually a design with deep practicability and progress. However, no similar products and publications have been disclosed, so that the new patent application requirements are met, and the application is submitted according to law.
10‧‧‧彈性墊 10‧‧‧Elastic pad
11‧‧‧發泡墊體 11‧‧‧foam cushion
111‧‧‧支撐面 111‧‧‧Supporting surface
112‧‧‧容置槽 112‧‧‧Accommodation slot
113‧‧‧壓縮彈簧 113‧‧‧Compression spring
115‧‧‧網框 115‧‧‧Net frame
12‧‧‧彈性層 12‧‧‧Elastic layer
13‧‧‧外套 13‧‧‧ coat
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