TWM596408U - Database Resource Early Warning System - Google Patents

Database Resource Early Warning System Download PDF

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TWM596408U
TWM596408U TW109200610U TW109200610U TWM596408U TW M596408 U TWM596408 U TW M596408U TW 109200610 U TW109200610 U TW 109200610U TW 109200610 U TW109200610 U TW 109200610U TW M596408 U TWM596408 U TW M596408U
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database
database resource
early warning
usage information
warning system
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TW109200610U
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Chinese (zh)
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洪睿遠
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臺灣土地銀行股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM596408U publication Critical patent/TWM596408U/en

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Abstract

一種資料庫資源預警系統,包括多個資料庫、一伺服主機及至少一操作裝置。伺服主機通訊連接至該資料庫,包括一監控模組及一警示模組。監控模組適於監控該資料庫,並產生多個資料庫資源使用資訊。警示模組,適於接收該資料庫資源使用資訊,包括多個臨界值,當資料庫資源使用資訊超過該臨界值,產生一警示訊息。操作裝置通訊連接至該伺服主機,適於接收並顯示該資料庫資源使用資訊。其中,該操作裝置還適於接收該警示訊息。A database resource early warning system includes multiple databases, a servo host and at least one operating device. The servo host is communicatively connected to the database and includes a monitoring module and a warning module. The monitoring module is adapted to monitor the database and generate multiple database resource usage information. The alert module is adapted to receive the database resource usage information, including multiple thresholds, and generates an alert message when the database resource usage information exceeds the threshold. The operation device is communicatively connected to the servo host, and is suitable for receiving and displaying the database resource usage information. Wherein, the operation device is also suitable for receiving the warning message.

Description

資料庫資源預警系統Database Resource Early Warning System

一種預警系統,特別是一種資料庫資源預警系統。An early warning system, especially a database resource early warning system.

資料庫系統是現代組織單位都會使用的系統,用以儲存各種資料,可作為後續提取與分析之用。然而,隨著資料庫使用時間長,或是組織單位成長與擴大,資料量會逐漸增加。 而大量的資料在資料庫系統中傳遞,會對系統對造成負擔,進而導致系統速度變慢或是資料傳輸不完整等問題。而對於某些組織單位,例如銀行單位,資料的傳輸十分重要,一旦資料系統發生問題,便會產生嚴重的影響。 因此,資料庫系統的資源運用狀況需要監視,避免其負載過重而產生問題。而傳統的資料庫監控系統,僅是收集資料庫的資源數據,並予以展現,讓監控人員瀏覽這些數據。然而這些數據有何涵義,則需要監控人員自行判斷,具體上無法有效的監控資料庫狀態,且無法預防可能產生的問題。 因此,如何更有效率的監控資料庫系統,便是本領域具通常知識者值得去思量的。 The database system is a system used by modern organizational units to store various data, which can be used for subsequent extraction and analysis. However, as the database is used for a long time, or the organizational unit grows and expands, the amount of data will gradually increase. A large amount of data is transferred in the database system, which will cause a burden to the system, which will lead to problems such as slow system speed or incomplete data transmission. For some organizational units, such as banking units, the transmission of data is very important. Once a problem occurs in the data system, it will have a serious impact. Therefore, the resource utilization status of the database system needs to be monitored to avoid problems caused by its excessive load. The traditional database monitoring system only collects the resource data of the database and displays it, allowing the monitoring personnel to browse these data. However, the meaning of these data needs to be judged by the monitoring personnel. Specifically, the status of the monitoring database cannot be effectively monitored, and the problems that may arise cannot be prevented. Therefore, how to monitor the database system more efficiently is worth considering by those with ordinary knowledge in the field.

本創作提供一種資料庫資源預警系統,可自動監控資料庫系統資源使用狀態,並且提供警示、預測與改善建議功能,提高資料庫系統監控的效率。 本創作提供一種資料庫資源預警系統,包括多個資料庫、一伺服主機及至少一操作裝置。伺服主機通訊連接至該資料庫,包括一監控模組及一警示模組。監控模組適於監控該資料庫,並產生多個資料庫資源使用資訊。警示模組,適於接收該資料庫資源使用資訊,包括多個臨界值,當資料庫資源使用資訊超過該臨界值,產生一警示訊息。操作裝置通訊連接至該伺服主機,適於接收並顯示該資料庫資源使用資訊。其中,該操作裝置還適於接收該警示訊息。 上述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該伺服主機還包括一預測模組,適於接收該資料庫資源使用資訊,並計算多個資源預測資訊。 上述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該操作裝置適於接收並顯示該資源預測資訊。 上述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該伺服主機還包括一分析模組,適於接收該資料庫資源使用資訊,並計算多個改善建議訊息。 上述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該操作裝置適於接收並顯示該改善建議訊息。 上述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,還包括至少一行動裝置,通訊連接至該伺服主機,適於接收該警示訊息。 上述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該警示訊息是以電子郵件或推播的方式傳送至該操作裝置與該行動裝置。 This creation provides a database resource early warning system, which can automatically monitor the database system resource usage status, and provide warning, prediction, and improvement suggestions to improve the efficiency of database system monitoring. This creation provides a database resource early warning system, including multiple databases, a servo host and at least one operating device. The servo host is communicatively connected to the database and includes a monitoring module and a warning module. The monitoring module is adapted to monitor the database and generate multiple database resource usage information. The alert module is adapted to receive the database resource usage information, including multiple thresholds, and generates an alert message when the database resource usage information exceeds the threshold. The operation device is communicatively connected to the servo host, and is suitable for receiving and displaying the database resource usage information. Wherein, the operation device is also suitable for receiving the warning message. In the foregoing database resource early warning system, the server host further includes a prediction module adapted to receive resource usage information of the database and calculate a plurality of resource prediction information. In the above database resource early warning system, the operation device is adapted to receive and display the resource prediction information. In the foregoing database resource early warning system, the server host further includes an analysis module adapted to receive the database resource usage information and calculate multiple improvement suggestion messages. In the aforementioned database resource early warning system, the operation device is adapted to receive and display the improvement suggestion message. The aforementioned database resource early warning system further includes at least one mobile device, which is communicatively connected to the servo host and is suitable for receiving the warning message. In the aforementioned database resource early warning system, the warning message is sent to the operation device and the mobile device by email or push broadcast.

本創作提供一種資料庫資源預警系統,可監控資料庫的資源狀態,透過分析預測,預測資源狀態的走向並提供警示與調整建議。 請參閱圖1,圖1所繪示為本創作的資料庫資源預警系統示意圖。本創作的資料庫資源預警系統100包括多個資料庫110、一伺服主機120、至少一操作裝置130與至少一行動裝置140。其中,伺服主機120通訊連接至多個資料庫110,操作裝置130與行動裝置140則通訊連接至伺服主機120。 在一實施例中,多個資料庫110彼此間通訊連接,可相互傳遞資料。而資料庫110則為不同種類的資料庫,儲存不同的資料檔案。而在組織單位使用這些資料時,資料則會在多個資料庫110間相互傳送。 而伺服主機110則通訊連接至這些資料庫110,並可監控這些資料庫110資料傳輸的狀態。在本實施例中,伺服主機120包括了一監控模組121、一警示模組122、一預測模組123與一分析模組124。 監控模組121適於監控多個資料庫110,並且產生多個資料庫資源使用資訊。也就是說,監控模組121監控資料庫110間資料傳輸與資料使用的狀況,並將資料傳輸與資料使用的狀況轉換為量化的數據,例如資料傳輸量、記憶體使用量、處理器負載量等等,即為資料庫資源使用資訊。 警示模組122適於接收資料庫資源使用資訊,並且警示模組122包括多個臨界值,當資料庫資源使用資訊超過臨界值,便會產生一警示訊息。換言之,警示模組122中針對不同的資料庫資源使用資訊有設置臨界值,例如資料傳輸量臨界值、記憶體使用臨界值、處理器負載臨界值等,當警示系統接收到量化的資料庫資源使用資訊後,便會判斷對應的數值是否超過臨界值。若超過則產生對應的警示訊息。 預測模組123適於接收資料庫資源使用資訊,並計算多個資源預測訊息。也就是說,預測模組123能夠根據監控模組121所取得各式數據,並透過演算法利用這些數據預測資料庫資源使用資訊可能的走向。例如記憶體用量可能的變化值。 分析模組124適於接收資料庫資源使用資訊,並計算多個改善建議訊息。分析模組124則是根據監控模組121所取得各式數據,判斷資料庫110的資源使用狀況,並且計算出改善資料庫110資源使用狀況的建議訊息。例如如何釋放記憶體使用量。 在一實施例中,警示模組122還包括多個預測臨界值,當預測模組123產生的資源預測資訊超過預測臨界值,也會產生警示訊息。也是說,若資料庫資源預警系統100預測資料庫系統資源使用可能會超出臨界值,也會發出警示通知使用者。 操作裝置130通訊連接至伺服主機120,並且操作裝置130適於從伺服主機120接收資料庫資源使用資訊、警示資訊、資源預測訊息與改善建議訊息。也就是說,操作裝置130是資料庫資源預警系統100供使用者操作的終端裝置,使用者可經由操作裝置130瀏覽多個資料庫110的運作狀態,掌握每個資料庫110的實際狀況。 在本實施例中,操作裝置130會提供相當於儀表板的介面來展示資料庫資源使用資訊。使用者進一步可透過操作裝置130設定資料庫資源使用資訊的展示方式。在較佳實施例中,操作裝置130可透過擷取使用者的操作紀錄,自動調整資料庫資源使用資訊的展示方式,配合使用者的操作習慣優先展示不同的數據。 並且透過操作裝置130接收警示資訊、資源預測訊息與改善建議訊息,即可掌握資料庫110後續是否具有發生錯誤的風險,也能夠按照資料庫資源預警系統100給予的改善建議事先將風險排除,維持資料庫系統穩定運作。 在一實施例中,操作裝置130還適於輸入一臨界值設定資訊,臨界值設定資訊會傳送至伺服主機120的警示模組122,此時警示模組122的臨界值便會更新。因此,使用者可透過操作裝置130設定不同數據的臨界值,即使用者能依據系統維護經驗來設定臨界值。 行動裝置140通訊連接至該系統主機120,並且適於接收警示系統與資料庫資源使用資訊。行動裝置140例如為智慧型手或平板電腦等裝置。除了操作裝置130外,使用者也可透過行動裝置140警示系統與資料庫資源使用資訊,也就是說即便使用者離開位置,也能夠過行動裝置140來監控多個資料庫110的狀態,或是接收警示訊息。讓資料庫資源預警系統100的預警更為即時,使用者也能夠第一時間接收到警示訊息,並作出應對措施。在一實施例中,警示訊息是以電子郵件或推播訊息的方式傳送至操作裝置130與行動裝置140。 本創作之資料庫資源預警系統100透過監測多個資料庫110之間的資源使用狀況,並由伺服主機120的警示模組122檢測資源使用狀況是否超過臨界值,若超過則對使用者發出警示訊息,而警示訊息可經由電子郵件或推播訊息的方式傳送給使用者,達到即時警示的功效。進一步的,伺服主機120透過預測模組123與分析模組124,預測資料庫110資源使用的走向,並給提供適當的調整方式,使用者便具有更多參考數據來調整資料庫系統的運作,可有效提升資料庫資源使用控管的效率。 本創作以實施例說明如上,然其並非用以限定本創作所主張之專利權利範圍。其專利保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍及其等同領域而定。凡本領域具有通常知識者,在不脫離本專利精神或範圍內,所作之更動或潤飾,均屬於本創作所揭示精神下所完成之等效改變或設計,且應包含在下述之申請專利範圍內。 This creation provides a database resource early warning system, which can monitor the resource status of the database, predict the trend of the resource status through analysis and prediction, and provide warning and adjustment suggestions. Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a database resource early warning system for this creation. The database resource warning system 100 of the present invention includes a plurality of databases 110, a servo host 120, at least one operating device 130 and at least one mobile device 140. Among them, the servo host 120 is communicatively connected to the plurality of databases 110, and the operation device 130 and the mobile device 140 are communicatively connected to the servo host 120. In one embodiment, multiple data bases 110 are in communication with each other and can transfer data to each other. The database 110 is a database of different types and stores different data files. When the organizational unit uses these data, the data will be transferred between multiple databases 110. The servo host 110 is communicatively connected to these databases 110 and can monitor the data transmission status of these databases 110. In this embodiment, the servo host 120 includes a monitoring module 121, a warning module 122, a prediction module 123, and an analysis module 124. The monitoring module 121 is adapted to monitor multiple databases 110 and generate multiple database resource usage information. In other words, the monitoring module 121 monitors the status of data transmission and data usage among the databases 110, and converts the status of data transmission and data usage into quantitative data, such as data transmission volume, memory usage, and processor load Wait for the database resource usage information. The warning module 122 is adapted to receive database resource usage information, and the warning module 122 includes a plurality of thresholds. When the database resource usage information exceeds the threshold, a warning message is generated. In other words, the alert module 122 has set thresholds for different database resource usage information, such as data transfer threshold, memory usage threshold, and processor load threshold, etc. When the alert system receives a quantified database resource After using the information, it will determine whether the corresponding value exceeds the critical value. If it exceeds, a corresponding warning message is generated. The prediction module 123 is adapted to receive database resource usage information and calculate multiple resource prediction messages. In other words, the prediction module 123 can obtain various types of data according to the monitoring module 121 and use the data to predict the possible trend of database resource usage information through algorithms. For example, the possible changes in memory usage. The analysis module 124 is adapted to receive database resource usage information and calculate multiple improvement suggestion messages. The analysis module 124 determines the resource usage status of the database 110 according to various data obtained by the monitoring module 121, and calculates a suggestion message for improving the resource usage status of the database 110. For example, how to release memory usage. In an embodiment, the warning module 122 further includes a plurality of prediction thresholds. When the resource prediction information generated by the prediction module 123 exceeds the prediction threshold, a warning message is also generated. That is to say, if the database resource early warning system 100 predicts that the database system resource usage may exceed a critical value, an alert will be issued to notify the user. The operation device 130 is communicatively connected to the server host 120, and the operation device 130 is adapted to receive database resource usage information, warning information, resource prediction information, and improvement suggestion messages from the server host 120. In other words, the operating device 130 is a terminal device for the database resource early warning system 100 for the user to operate. The user can browse the operating status of the multiple databases 110 through the operating device 130 to grasp the actual status of each database 110. In this embodiment, the operating device 130 provides an interface equivalent to a dashboard to display database resource usage information. The user can further set the display method of the database resource usage information through the operation device 130. In a preferred embodiment, the operation device 130 can automatically adjust the display method of the database resource usage information by capturing the user's operation records, and display different data with priority according to the user's operation habits. And by receiving the warning information, resource prediction message and improvement suggestion message through the operation device 130, you can know whether the database 110 has a risk of error in the future, and you can eliminate and maintain the risk in advance according to the improvement suggestions given by the database resource early warning system 100. The database system is stable. In one embodiment, the operating device 130 is further adapted to input a threshold setting information, and the threshold setting information is sent to the warning module 122 of the server host 120, and the threshold of the warning module 122 is updated. Therefore, the user can set the threshold of different data through the operation device 130, that is, the user can set the threshold according to the system maintenance experience. The mobile device 140 is communicatively connected to the system host 120, and is adapted to receive information about the usage of the alert system and database resources. The mobile device 140 is, for example, a smart hand or a tablet computer. In addition to operating the device 130, the user can also use the mobile device 140 to alert the system and database resource usage information, that is, even if the user leaves the location, the mobile device 140 can also monitor the status of multiple databases 110, or Receive warning messages. The early warning of the database resource early warning system 100 is more real-time, and the user can receive the warning message at the first time, and make countermeasures. In one embodiment, the warning message is sent to the operation device 130 and the mobile device 140 by email or push broadcast. The database resource early warning system 100 of this creation monitors the resource usage status among multiple databases 110, and the alert module 122 of the server host 120 detects whether the resource usage status exceeds a critical value, and if it exceeds, a warning is issued to the user Messages, and warning messages can be sent to users via e-mail or push messages to achieve real-time warning. Further, the servo host 120 predicts the resource usage trend of the database 110 through the prediction module 123 and the analysis module 124, and provides an appropriate adjustment method so that the user has more reference data to adjust the operation of the database system. It can effectively improve the efficiency of database resource use control. This creation is described above with examples, but it is not intended to limit the scope of patent rights claimed in this creation. The scope of patent protection depends on the scope of the attached patent application and its equivalent fields. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in this field who makes changes or retouching without departing from the spirit or scope of this patent belongs to the equivalent change or design completed under the spirit disclosed in this creation, and shall be included in the scope of the following patent application Inside.

100:資料庫資源預警系統 110:資料庫 120:伺服主機 121:監控模組 122:警示模組 123:預測模組 124:分析模組 130:操作裝置 140:行動裝置 100: database resource early warning system 110: database 120: Servo host 121: Monitoring module 122: Warning module 123: Forecast module 124: Analysis module 130: operating device 140: mobile device

圖1所繪示為本創作的資料庫資源預警系統示意圖。Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the database resource early warning system for this creation.

100:資料庫資源預警系統 100: database resource early warning system

110:資料庫 110: database

120:伺服主機 120: Servo host

121:監控模組 121: Monitoring module

122:警示模組 122: Warning module

123:預測模組 123: Forecast module

124:分析模組 124: Analysis module

130:操作裝置 130: operating device

140:行動裝置 140: mobile device

Claims (7)

一種資料庫資源預警系統,包括: 多個資料庫; 一伺服主機,通訊連接至該資料庫,包括: 一監控模組,適於監控該資料庫,並產生多個資料庫資源使用資訊;及 一警示模組,適於接收該資料庫資源使用資訊,包括多個臨界值,當資料庫資源使用資訊超過該臨界值,產生一警示訊息;及 至少一操作裝置,通訊連接至該伺服主機,適於接收並顯示該資料庫資源使用資訊; 其中,該操作裝置還適於接收該警示訊息。 A database resource early warning system, including: Multiple databases; A servo host, communication connected to the database, including: A monitoring module adapted to monitor the database and generate multiple database resource usage information; and An alert module, adapted to receive the database resource usage information, including multiple thresholds, and when the database resource usage information exceeds the threshold, generate an alert message; and At least one operating device, communicatively connected to the server host, suitable for receiving and displaying the database resource usage information; Wherein, the operation device is also suitable for receiving the warning message. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該伺服主機還包括一預測模組,適於接收該資料庫資源使用資訊,並計算多個資源預測資訊。The database resource early warning system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the servo host further includes a prediction module adapted to receive resource usage information of the database and calculate a plurality of resource prediction information. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該操作裝置適於接收並顯示該資源預測資訊。The database resource early warning system as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the operation device is adapted to receive and display the resource prediction information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該伺服主機還包括一分析模組,適於接收該資料庫資源使用資訊,並計算多個改善建議訊息。The database resource early warning system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the servo host further includes an analysis module adapted to receive the database resource usage information and calculate a plurality of improvement suggestion messages. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該操作裝置適於接收並顯示該改善建議訊息。The database resource early warning system as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the operation device is adapted to receive and display the improvement suggestion message. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,還包括至少一行動裝置,通訊連接至該伺服主機,適於接收該警示訊息。The database resource early warning system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, which further includes at least one mobile device, is communicatively connected to the servo host, and is suitable for receiving the warning message. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之資料庫資源預警系統,其中,該警示訊息是以電子郵件或推播的方式傳送至該操作裝置與該行動裝置。The database resource early warning system as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the warning message is sent to the operation device and the mobile device by email or push broadcast.
TW109200610U 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Database Resource Early Warning System TWM596408U (en)

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