TWM596055U - Assembly and positioning device for dental braces - Google Patents
Assembly and positioning device for dental braces Download PDFInfo
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- TWM596055U TWM596055U TW109202341U TW109202341U TWM596055U TW M596055 U TWM596055 U TW M596055U TW 109202341 U TW109202341 U TW 109202341U TW 109202341 U TW109202341 U TW 109202341U TW M596055 U TWM596055 U TW M596055U
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Abstract
本創作係提供一種牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置,其包含有一支架、至少一連接部以及至少一矯正器。該支架具有一表面部及一齒模部,該表面部具有至少一第一可截斷部;該連接部之一端連接該支架之一側,且該連接部由該支架之一側向下延伸;該矯正器之一端連接該連接部之另一端,且該連接部與該矯正器之間具有一第二可截斷部。藉此,可於安裝時將支架之齒模部對應設於患者牙齒之咀嚼面進行定位,且讓矯正器結合於牙齒之外側面,之後由第二可截斷部使矯正器與連接部分離,進而將支架移除,而達到易於組裝矯正器、以及矯正器組裝後支架易脫離之功效。The present invention provides an assembly positioning device for dental braces, which includes a bracket, at least one connecting part, and at least one brace. The bracket has a surface portion and a tooth mold portion, the surface portion has at least a first breakable portion; one end of the connection portion is connected to one side of the bracket, and the connection portion extends downward from one side of the bracket; One end of the orthosis is connected to the other end of the connecting portion, and there is a second cut-off portion between the connecting portion and the orthosis. In this way, the tooth mold portion of the bracket can be positioned corresponding to the chewing surface of the patient's teeth during installation, and the orthosis can be combined with the outer side of the tooth, and then the orthosis can be separated from the connecting portion by the second cut-off portion. Furthermore, the bracket is removed to achieve the effect of easy assembly of the orthosis and the easy separation of the bracket after the orthosis is assembled.
Description
本創作係關於一種牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置,尤指一種可易於組裝矯正器、以及矯正器組裝後支架易脫離之牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置。This creation relates to an assembly positioning device for orthodontic appliances, in particular to an assembly positioning device for dental orthodontics that can be easily assembled orthodontic appliances, and the brackets are easy to detach after the appliance is assembled.
一般於進行牙齒矯正之前,通常需將牙齒矯正器黏著於欲進行矯正之牙齒之外側面,而為使牙齒於矯正後能排列整齊,則必須逐一將矯正器黏著於每一牙齒之所需位置處。Generally, before orthodontic treatment, the orthodontic appliance usually needs to be adhered to the outer side of the tooth to be orthodontic. To make the teeth aligned after the orthodontics, the orthodontic appliance must be adhered to the desired position of each tooth one by one Office.
目前的做法是先製作患者之齒模,並在齒模設置托架,之後將矯正器以固定件綁於托架上;而安裝時則將齒模、托架與矯正器對應設於患者之牙齒,使矯正器結合於牙齒後,再以工具將固定件與矯正器分離,最後再將齒模與托架加以翻轉後由患者之口腔內移除。如此不但有施作成本較高以及組裝程序較為繁複之缺點,更會因齒模與托架之整體結構,而造成齒模與托架不易由患者之口腔內脫離之情形。The current method is to first make the tooth model of the patient, and install the bracket on the tooth model, and then bind the orthodontic appliance to the bracket with a fixing member; while installing, the tooth model, the bracket and the orthodontic appliance are correspondingly set on the patient After the teeth are combined with the braces, the fixture is separated from the braces using tools, and finally the tooth mold and the bracket are turned over and removed from the patient's mouth. This not only has the disadvantages of higher implementation cost and more complicated assembly procedures, but also due to the overall structure of the tooth mold and the bracket, resulting in a situation in which the tooth mold and the bracket are not easily detached from the patient's oral cavity.
因此,如何創作出一種牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置,以使其達到易於組裝矯正器、以及矯正器組裝後支架易脫離的目的,藉以有效改善習用之缺失,將是本創作所欲積極揭露之處。Therefore, how to create an assembly positioning device for orthodontics to achieve the purpose of easy assembly of the orthodontic appliance and the easy separation of the bracket after the orthodontic assembly, so as to effectively improve the lack of practice, will be actively disclosed in this creation Office.
有鑑於上述習知技術之缺憾,創作人有感其未臻於完善,遂竭其心智悉心研究克服,進而研發出一種牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置,以期達到易於組裝矯正器、以及矯正器組裝後支架易脫離的目的。In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the creator felt that it was not perfect, so he exhausted his mind to study and overcome it, and then developed an assembly positioning device for dental braces, in order to achieve easy assembly of the braces and the assembly of braces The purpose of the rear bracket is easy to detach.
為達上述目的及其他目的,本創作係提供一種牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置,包含有:一支架、至少一連接部以及至少一矯正器。該支架具有一表面部及一齒模部,該表面部具有至少一第一可截斷部;該連接部之一端連接該支架之一側,且該連接部由該支架之一側向下延伸;該矯正器之一端連接該連接部之另一端,且該連接部與該矯正器之間具有一第二可截斷部。In order to achieve the above and other objectives, the present invention provides an assembly positioning device for orthodontic appliances, including: a bracket, at least one connecting portion, and at least one orthodontic appliance. The bracket has a surface portion and a tooth mold portion, the surface portion has at least a first breakable portion; one end of the connection portion is connected to one side of the bracket, and the connection portion extends downward from one side of the bracket; One end of the orthosis is connected to the other end of the connecting portion, and there is a second cut-off portion between the connecting portion and the orthosis.
該第一可截斷部具有至少一切口,該切口設於該支架之一表面。The first cutable portion has at least a cutout, and the cutout is provided on a surface of the bracket.
上述牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置之一實施例中,該支架、該連接部與該矯正器為3D列印一體成型,或該支架、該連接部與該矯正器為3D列印後組合成型。In one embodiment of the assembly positioning device of the above-mentioned orthodontic appliance, the bracket, the connecting portion and the orthosis are integrally formed by 3D printing, or the bracket, the connecting portion and the orthosis are combined and formed after 3D printing.
上述牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置之一實施例中,該支架為金屬材質或非金屬材質,該連接部為金屬材質或非金屬材質,該矯正器為金屬材質或非金屬材質。In one embodiment of the assembly positioning device of the above-mentioned orthodontic appliance, the bracket is made of metal or non-metal, the connecting part is made of metal or non-metal, and the orthosis is made of metal or non-metal.
上述牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置之一實施例中,該支架進一步設有至少一標示部,該標示部設於該表面部,且該標示部對應該矯正器。In one embodiment of the assembly and positioning device for the above-mentioned orthodontic appliance, the bracket is further provided with at least one marking portion, the marking portion is provided on the surface portion, and the marking portion corresponds to the orthosis.
上述牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置之一實施例中,該矯正器包括有一黏著部及一裝設部,該黏著部設於該矯正器之一面且相鄰該齒模部,該裝設部設於該矯正器之另一面。In one embodiment of the assembly positioning device of the above-mentioned orthodontic appliance, the orthodontic appliance includes an adhesive part and an installation part, the adhesive part is provided on one side of the orthosis and is adjacent to the tooth mold part, and the installation part is provided On the other side of the appliance.
上述牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置之一實施例中,可截斷部該第二可截斷部具有至少一切口,該切口設於該連接部之一表面。In one embodiment of the assembly positioning device of the above-mentioned orthodontic appliance, the second severable portion of the severable portion has at least a notch, and the cutout is provided on a surface of the connecting portion.
上述牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置之一實施例中,該連接部一端之兩側分別具有一轉向部,該支架之底部具有分別對應結合各轉向部之一組接部,各轉向部分別與各組接部活動結合。In one embodiment of the assembly positioning device of the above-mentioned orthodontic appliance, two sides of one end of the connecting portion each have a turning portion, and a bottom of the bracket has an assembly portion corresponding to each turning portion, each turning portion Activities of the assembly department.
藉此,本創作之牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置,可於安裝時將支架之齒模部對應設於患者牙齒之咀嚼面進行定位,且讓矯正器結合於牙齒之外側面,之後由第二可截斷部使矯正器與連接部分離,進而將支架移除,而達到易於組裝矯正器、以及矯正器組裝後支架易脫離的目的。In this way, the assembly positioning device of the orthodontic appliance of the present invention can position the tooth mold part of the bracket corresponding to the chewing surface of the patient's teeth during installation, and allow the orthosis to be combined with the outer side of the tooth, and then the second The cutable portion separates the orthosis from the connecting portion, and then the bracket is removed, thereby achieving the purposes of easy assembly of the orthosis and the easy separation of the bracket after assembly of the orthosis.
為充分瞭解本創作的目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本創作做一詳細說明,說明如後:In order to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of this creation, the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings are used to explain this creation in detail, as follows:
請參閱圖1至圖4,如圖所示:本創作係一種牙齒矯正器之組裝定位裝置,其包含一支架1、至少一連接部2以及至少一矯正器3。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, as shown in the figure: the present invention is an assembly positioning device for orthodontics, which includes a
該支架1具有一表面部11及一齒模部12,該表面部11具有至少一第一可截斷部13。The
該連接部2之一端連接該支架1之一側,且該連接部2由該支架之一側向下延伸,並使該連接部2與該齒模部12間之夾角大於90度或小於90度。One end of the connecting
該矯正器3之一端連接該連接部2之另一端,且該連接部2與該矯正器3之間具有一第二可截斷部4,該矯正器3可為一般式或自鎖式。One end of the
就本實施例而言,該連接部2可設於該支架1之外側,以使該矯正器3連接該連接部2後,亦位於該支架1之外側,而讓該矯正器3形成唇側使用之狀態;當本創作於使用時,可將該支架1之齒模部12對應設於患者牙齒5之咀嚼面51進行定位,並以該第一可截斷部13依據實際之設置位置進行調整,且讓該矯正器3結合於牙齒5之外側面52,之後以工具(圖未示)施力於該第二可截斷部4加以截斷,使該矯正器3與該連接部2分離,進而可不需翻轉該支架1,而直接將該支架1由患者之口腔中抽出,以進行固定件 (如:牙箍或撓性件,圖未示)與該矯正器3之組裝,而達到易於組裝該矯正器3、以及該矯正器3組裝後使該支架1易於脫離之功效。In this embodiment, the connecting
另外,亦可藉由該第一可截斷部13截斷該支架1,以依據實際欲矯正牙齒5之位置需求,並依據牙齒5之位置取用部分相對應之支架1(包含位於該支架1之連接部2與該矯正器3),以提高組裝之自由度。如此,同樣可將該支架1之齒模部12對應設於患者牙齒5之咀嚼面51進行定位,且讓該矯正器3結合於牙齒5之外側面52,之後以工具(圖未示)施力於該第二可截斷部4加以截斷,使該矯正器3與該連接部2分離,進而可不需翻轉該支架1,而直接將該支架1由患者之口腔中抽出,以進行固定件 (如:牙箍或撓性件,圖未示)與該矯正器3之組裝,而達到易於組裝該矯正器3、以及該矯正器3組裝後使該支架1易於脫離之功效。In addition, the first truncated
於本創作之第一較佳實施例中,其中該第一可截斷部13具有至少一切口131(如:V形切口),該切口131設於該支架1之一表面(例如:頂面)。如此,可直接施力於該支架1,或以工具施力於該切口131,藉以依據實際欲矯正牙齒5之位置需求,並依據牙齒5之位置取用部分相對應之支架1(包含位於該支架1之連接部2與該矯正器3),以提高組裝之自由度。In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first
另外,更可同時於該支架1之頂面與底面分別設置一切口131(圖未示),如此,可使該第一可截斷部13達到更易於進行截斷之功效。In addition, cutouts 131 (not shown) can be provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the
於本創作之第一較佳實施例中,該支架1、該連接部2與該矯正器3可為3D列印一體成型。如此,可使該支架1於製作前先針對患者之牙齒5各部位進行掃描,並依據牙齒5所需之矯正位置以3D列印之方式一體成型出該支架1、該表面部11、該齒模部12、該連接部2、該矯正器3與該第二可截斷部4,而達到易於製作以及精準度佳之功效。In the first preferred embodiment of the present creation, the
另外,該支架1、該連接部2與該矯正器3為3D列印後組合成型。如此,可使本創作能更符合實際使用之需求。In addition, the
於本創作之第一較佳實施例中,該支架1為金屬材質或非金屬材質,該連接部2為金屬材質或非金屬材質(例如:陶瓷材質、樹脂材質),該矯正器3為金屬材質或非金屬材質(例如:陶瓷材質、樹脂材質)。如此,可依據患者之牙齒狀態,或實際運用之況選用適合患者之材質,以使本創作能更符合實際使用之需求。In the first preferred embodiment of the present creation, the
於本創作之第一較佳實施例中,該支架1進一步設有至少一標示部14,該標示部14設於該表面部11,且該標示部14對應該矯正器3。如此,可依據該矯正器3之不同位置以該標示部14進行標示,以使醫療人員可依據該標示部14清楚得知該矯正器3所對應之牙齒5位置,以利進行該矯正器3之組裝,而達到具有較佳組裝精準度之功效。In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
於本創作之第一較佳實施例中,該矯正器3包括有一黏著部31及一裝設部32,該黏著部31設於該矯正器3之一面且相鄰該齒模部12,該裝設部32設於該矯正器3之另一面。如此,可於組裝時於該牙齒5之外側面52塗設有黏著劑,當該支架1之齒模部12與牙齒5之咀嚼面51定位時,則可同時以該矯正器3之黏著部31結合於牙齒5之外側面52,待該矯正器3組裝之後以工具(圖未示)施力於該第二可截斷部4加以截斷,使該矯正器3與該連接部2分離,進而可不需翻轉該支架1,而直接將該支架1由患者之口腔中抽出,再以進行固定件 (如:牙箍或撓性件,圖未示)與該矯正器3之裝設部32進行組裝;其中該黏著部31可為交錯網狀面、粗糙面或倒凹面,除便於塗抹黏著劑之外,更可增加黏著劑與該牙齒5之外側面52之附著力。In the first preferred embodiment of the present creation, the
於本創作之第一較佳實施例中,可截斷部該第二可截斷部4具有至少一切口41(如:V形切口),該切口設於該連接部2之一表面(例如:外側面)。如此,可於該矯正器3之黏著部31結合於牙齒5之外側面52之後,以工具(圖未示)施力於該第二可截斷部4之切口41,使該第二可截斷部4加以截斷,使該矯正器3與該連接部2分離。In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second
另外,更可同時於該連接部2之外側面與內側面分別設置一切口41(圖未示),如此,可使該第二可截斷部4達到更易於進行截斷之功效。In addition, notches 41 (not shown) can be provided on the outer side and the inner side of the connecting
如圖5所示,於本創作之第二較佳實施例中,其與第一較佳實施例不同之處在於,該支架1除第一較佳實施例中為一字型之外,亦可將該支架1設置為U字型。而組裝時同樣可將該支架1之齒模部12對應設於患者牙齒5之咀嚼面51進行定位,且讓該矯正器3之黏著部31結合於牙齒5之外側面52,之後以工具(圖未示)施力於該第二可截斷部4加以截斷,使該矯正器3與該連接部2分離,進而可不需翻轉該支架1,而直接將該支架1由患者之口腔中抽出,再以進行固定件 (如:牙箍或撓性件,圖未示)與該矯正器3之裝設部32進行組裝,而達到易於組裝該矯正器3、以及該矯正器3組裝後使該支架1易於脫離之功效。As shown in FIG. 5, in the second preferred embodiment of the present creation, it is different from the first preferred embodiment in that the
如圖6所示,於本創作之第三較佳實施例中,其與第一較佳實施例及第二較佳實施例不同之處在於,該連接部2可設於該支架1之內側,以使該矯正器3連接該連接部2後,亦位於該支架1之內側,而讓該矯正器3形成舌側使用之狀態,同樣可達到第一較佳實施例及第二較佳實施例所提之功效。As shown in FIG. 6, in the third preferred embodiment of the present creation, it is different from the first and second preferred embodiments in that the connecting
如圖7所示,於本創作之第四較佳實施例中,其與第一較佳實施例、第二較佳實施例及第三較佳實施例不同之處在於,該矯正器3可為不同之型式,藉以符合實際運用之需求。As shown in FIG. 7, in the fourth preferred embodiment of the present creation, it is different from the first preferred embodiment, the second preferred embodiment, and the third preferred embodiment in that the
如圖8所示,於本創作之第五較佳實施例中,其與第一較佳實施例、第二較佳實施例、第三較佳實施例及第四較佳實施例不同之處在於,該連接部2一端之兩側分別具有一轉向部21,該支架1之底部具有分別對應結合各轉向部21之一組接部15,各轉向部21分別與各組接部15活動結合。如此,可可於使用時,將該支架1之齒模部12對應設於患者牙齒5之咀嚼面51進行定位,並以該第一可截斷部13或(及)各轉向部21與各組接部15依據實際之設置位置進行調整,例如:以該第一可截斷部13進行X軸與Y軸之位置調整,以各轉向部21與各組接部15進行Z之位置調整,以達到三軸位置之調整,而提高組裝時之自由度,讓該矯正器3更準確地結合於牙齒5之外側面52,之後以工具(圖未示)施力於該第二截斷部4加以截斷,使該矯正器3與該連接部2分離,進而可不需翻轉該支架1,而直接將該支架1由患者之口腔中抽出,以進行固定件 (如:牙箍或撓性件,圖未示)與該矯正器3之組裝,而達到易於組裝該矯正器3、以及該矯正器3組裝後使該支架1易於脫離之功效。As shown in FIG. 8, in the fifth preferred embodiment of the present creation, it is different from the first preferred embodiment, the second preferred embodiment, the third preferred embodiment, and the fourth preferred embodiment That is, the two sides of one end of the connecting
本創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本創作,而不應解讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇內。因此,本創作之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。This creation has been disclosed in the above with preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this embodiment is only for depicting this creation, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of this creation. It should be noted that all changes and replacements equivalent to this embodiment should be included in the scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation shall be determined by the scope of the patent application.
1:支架 11:表面部 12:齒模部 13:第一可截斷部 131:切口 14:標示部 15:組接部 2:連接部 21:轉向部 3:矯正器 31:黏著部 32:裝設部 4:第二可截斷部 41:切口 5:牙齒 51:咀嚼面 52:外側面1: bracket 11: Surface part 12: tooth mold section 13: The first cutable part 131: incision 14: Marking Department 15: Assembling Department 2: connection 21: Turning Department 3: Orthotics 31: Adhesive part 32: Installation Department 4: The second truncable part 41: incision 5: Teeth 51: chewing noodles 52: Outer side
[圖1] 係本創作第一較佳實施例之外觀示意圖。 [圖2] 係本創作第一較佳實施例之側視狀態示意圖。 [圖3] 係本創作第一較佳實施例之使用示意圖一。 [圖4] 係本創作第一較佳實施例之使用示意圖二。 [圖5] 係本創作第二較佳實施例之外觀示意圖。 [圖6] 係本創作第三較佳實施例之外觀示意圖。 [圖7] 係本創作第四較佳實施例之外觀示意圖。 [圖8] 係本創作第五較佳實施例之外觀示意圖。 [Figure 1] This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the first preferred embodiment of the present creation. [Figure 2] This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the first preferred embodiment of the present creation. [Fig. 3] This is a schematic diagram 1 of the first preferred embodiment of this creation. [Fig. 4] This is the second schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of this creation. [Figure 5] This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the second preferred embodiment of the present creation. [Figure 6] This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the third preferred embodiment of the present creation. [Figure 7] This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present creation. [Figure 8] This is a schematic view of the appearance of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present creation.
1:支架 1: bracket
11:表面部 11: Surface part
12:齒模部 12: tooth mold section
13:第一可截斷部 13: The first cutable part
131:切口 131: incision
14:標示部 14: Marking Department
2:連接部 2: connection
3:矯正器 3: Orthotics
31:黏著部 31: Adhesive part
32:裝設部 32: Installation Department
4:第二可截斷部 4: The second truncable part
41:切口 41: incision
Claims (8)
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TW109202341U TWM596055U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Assembly and positioning device for dental braces |
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TW109202341U TWM596055U (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Assembly and positioning device for dental braces |
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TWM596055U true TWM596055U (en) | 2020-06-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI829347B (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-01-11 | 柯百俞 | How to use 3D printed dental braces with positioning assist module |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI829347B (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-01-11 | 柯百俞 | How to use 3D printed dental braces with positioning assist module |
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