TWM596042U - dishwasher - Google Patents
dishwasher Download PDFInfo
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- TWM596042U TWM596042U TW108212892U TW108212892U TWM596042U TW M596042 U TWM596042 U TW M596042U TW 108212892 U TW108212892 U TW 108212892U TW 108212892 U TW108212892 U TW 108212892U TW M596042 U TWM596042 U TW M596042U
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- spray arm
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
- A47L15/18—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
- A47L15/22—Rotary spraying devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
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- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本申請涉及廚房電器技術領域,具體涉及一種洗碗機。 This application relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a dishwasher.
現有的洗碗機中,通常於洗碗機內膽底部設置噴洗系統,對碗籃中的餐具進行洗滌,而通過在內膽中設置筷子籃對筷子、勺子、叉子等餐具進行盛放,通常筷子籃設置成使筷子、勺子、叉子等餐具縱向插入,由於空間位置的設計,筷子籃通常安裝於內膽側壁的四角之一,而該安裝位置是離噴洗系統最遠的角落,由於碗籃中餐具的遮擋、筷子籃中餐具放置的密集,因此筷子籃內的餐具洗淨度較低是行業洗碗機通病,雖然一些洗碗機在內膽頂部設置輔助噴水系統,以加強洗滌效果,但由於筷子籃的安裝位置和筷子籃內的餐具的擺放方式,使得筷子和勺子等餐具洗不乾淨的問題始終未被解決,而改變筷子籃的位置將增加洗碗機內部空間,從而使得洗碗機整體尺寸增大,需要使用者提供更大的空間來存放洗碗機,不利於用戶對空間的緊湊佈局,因此如何以較優的內膽餐具佈置空間來設置筷子籃是本申請所追求的創新改進。 In existing dishwashers, a spray washing system is usually provided at the bottom of the inner liner of the dishwasher to wash the dishes in the bowl and basket, and by setting the chopsticks basket in the inner liner to hold chopsticks, spoons, forks and other tableware, Usually the chopsticks basket is set up to allow chopsticks, spoons, forks and other tableware to be inserted longitudinally. Due to the design of the spatial position, the chopsticks basket is usually installed at one of the four corners of the side wall of the liner, and the installation position is the farthest corner from the spray system The blocking of the cutlery in the bowl and the dense placement of the cutlery in the chopsticks basket, so the low cleanliness of the cutlery in the chopsticks basket is a common problem of industrial dishwashers, although some dishwashers have an auxiliary water spray system on the top of the liner to enhance washing Effect, but due to the installation position of the chopsticks basket and the arrangement of the tableware in the chopsticks basket, the problem that the chopsticks and spoons cannot be cleaned has not been solved. Changing the position of the chopsticks basket will increase the internal space of the dishwasher. As a result, the overall size of the dishwasher increases, requiring users to provide more space to store the dishwasher, which is not conducive to the user's compact layout of the space, so how to set up the chopsticks basket with a better space for arranging the inner tableware Apply for the innovation and improvement you are after.
本申請實施例的目的是,提供一種洗碗機,該洗碗機不僅可以提高筷子、勺子等餐具的清洗效果,而且洗碗機內部空間佈局緊湊,不會增大洗碗機的外部尺寸,有利於用戶對空間的緊湊佈局。 The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a dishwasher that not only improves the cleaning effect of chopsticks, spoons and other tableware, but also has a compact internal space layout and does not increase the external size of the dishwasher. Conducive to the user's compact layout of the space.
為了解決上述技術問題,本申請提供了一種洗碗機,包括殼體、沿所述殼體內壁設置的內膽和安裝於內膽中的碗籃,還包括設置在內膽中的託盤元件,所述託盤元件具有用於容納餐具的容納空間,所述內膽的頂部上設置有向上凹陷的沉槽,所述沉槽內設置有用於噴水以清洗放置在所述託盤元件的容納空間內的餐具的噴淋臂,所述託盤元件橫置於所述沉槽與碗籃之間。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a dishwasher, including a housing, an inner liner provided along the inner wall of the housing, a bowl and a basket installed in the inner liner, and a tray element provided in the inner liner, The tray element has an accommodating space for accommodating tableware, and a top sink recess is provided on the top of the liner, and the sink is provided with a water spray for cleaning placed in the accommodating space of the tray element In the spray arm of the cutlery, the tray element is placed horizontally between the sink and the bowl.
本申請實施例的洗碗機,在實現安裝噴淋臂的情況下,不會增大洗碗機的內部尺寸,而且還通過噴淋臂提高了託盤元件上餐具的清洗效果。託盤元件上餐具的上端低於噴淋臂的下端,可以防止噴淋臂在旋轉噴水過程中剮蹭到餐具,保證了洗碗機的工作穩定性。 The dishwasher of the embodiment of the present application does not increase the internal size of the dishwasher when the spray arm is installed, and also improves the cleaning effect of the dishes on the tray element through the spray arm. The upper end of the cutlery on the tray element is lower than the lower end of the spray arm, which can prevent the spray arm from rubbing against the cutlery during the rotation of the water spray, ensuring the working stability of the dishwasher.
可選地,所述噴淋臂上設有橫向噴水至沉槽側壁的第一噴射口,所述第一噴射口的水流噴射至所述沉槽側壁並沿所述沉槽側壁向下滴淋。 Optionally, the spray arm is provided with a first spray port that laterally sprays water to the side wall of the sink, and the water flow of the first spray port is sprayed to the side wall of the sink and drops down along the side wall of the sink .
從沉槽側壁向下滴淋的水流可以對位於側壁下方的餐具進行充分清洗,提高餐具的清洗效果。 The water flow dripping downward from the side wall of the sink can fully clean the tableware located below the side wall and improve the cleaning effect of the tableware.
可選地,所述沉槽的頂壁上設置有用於安裝所述噴淋臂的樞軸,所述樞軸的側壁上設置有用於向所述噴淋臂內供水的過水孔,所述噴淋臂和樞軸之間具有環形間隙。 Optionally, a pivot for mounting the spray arm is provided on the top wall of the sink, and a water hole for supplying water into the spray arm is provided on the side wall of the pivot. There is an annular gap between the spray arm and the pivot.
環形間隙的設置可以減小噴淋臂與樞軸之間的旋轉阻力,保證了噴淋臂的順暢旋轉。 The setting of the annular gap can reduce the rotation resistance between the spray arm and the pivot, and ensure the smooth rotation of the spray arm.
可選地,所述洗碗機還設有位於所述殼體與所述內膽之間的進水接頭,所述樞軸將所述噴淋臂連接至所述進水接頭上,所述進水接頭與所述樞軸夾緊於所述內膽的上下表面。 Optionally, the dishwasher is further provided with a water inlet joint between the housing and the inner tank, the pivot shaft connects the spray arm to the water inlet joint, the The water inlet joint and the pivot are clamped on the upper and lower surfaces of the inner tank.
可選地,所述託盤元件具有用於容納細長餐具的筷子存儲區和用於容納勺子的勺子存儲區,所述勺子存儲區的容納深度大於所述筷子存儲區的容納深度。可選地,所述碗籃包括餐盤容納區和餐碗容納區,所述筷子存儲區位於所述餐盤容納區的上方,所述勺子存儲區位於所述餐碗容納區的上方。 Optionally, the tray element has a chopstick storage area for accommodating elongated cutlery and a spoon storage area for accommodating spoons, the accommodating depth of the scoop storage area being greater than the accommodating depth of the chopstick storage area. Optionally, the bowl basket includes a tray storage area and a bowl storage area, the chopstick storage area is located above the tray storage area, and the spoon storage area is located above the bowl storage area.
將筷子存儲區設置在餐盤容納區上方、將勺子存儲區設置在餐碗容納區上方,並且勺子存儲區的底部低於筷子存儲區的底部,這樣就能充分利用餐碗容納區和餐盤容納區之間的高度差,充分利 用餐碗的上方空間來設置勺子存儲區,保證勺子存儲區的容納深度大於筷子存儲區的容納深度,同時又不會增加洗碗機的內部空間。 Set the chopstick storage area above the tray storage area and the spoon storage area above the bowl storage area, and the bottom of the spoon storage area is lower than the bottom of the chopstick storage area, so that the bowl storage area and the tray can be fully utilized The height difference between the accommodation areas makes full use of The space above the dining bowl is provided with a spoon storage area to ensure that the storage depth of the spoon storage area is greater than the storage depth of the chopstick storage area without increasing the internal space of the dishwasher.
可選地,所述沉槽包括容納區和水流拓展區,所述容納區環繞所述噴淋臂,所述水流拓展區位於所述容納區的外周,所述水流拓展區位於所述託盤組件上所盛放的勺子勺口的上方。 Optionally, the sink includes an accommodation area and a water flow expansion area, the accommodation area surrounds the spray arm, the water flow expansion area is located at an outer periphery of the accommodation area, and the water flow expansion area is located at the tray assembly Above the mouth of the spoon on the top.
這樣的結構,噴淋臂向下噴出的水可以直接用來清洗容納區下方的餐具。水流拓展區的設置使得沉槽可以覆蓋託盤元件上所有的餐具,保證了託盤元件上的餐具均可以被水流清洗到,提高了餐具的整體清洗效果。而且,從水流拓展區的側壁上滴下的水可以滴淋到勺子勺口上,進一步提高了勺子勺口的清洗效果,避免出現清洗不充分的情況。 With this structure, the water sprayed downward by the spray arm can be directly used to wash the dishes under the storage area. The setting of the water flow expansion area enables the sink to cover all the cutlery on the tray element, ensuring that the cutlery on the tray element can be washed by the water flow, which improves the overall cleaning effect of the cutlery. Moreover, the water dripping from the side wall of the water flow expansion area can drip onto the spoon mouth, which further improves the cleaning effect of the spoon mouth and avoids insufficient cleaning.
可選地,所述容納區的側壁呈圓弧狀,所述水流拓展區的側壁與所述容納區的側壁相切連接,所述水流拓展區自靠近容納區一側至遠離容納區一側逐漸收縮。 Optionally, the side wall of the accommodation area is in an arc shape, the side wall of the water flow expansion area is tangentially connected to the side wall of the accommodation area, and the water flow expansion area is from a side close to the accommodation area to a side away from the accommodation area Gradually shrink.
這種結構的容納區與噴淋臂的旋轉輪廓相匹配,方便了噴淋臂的安裝設置。水流拓展區的側壁與所述容納區的側壁相切連接,有利於水流拓展區側壁和容納區側壁之間的水流流動,減小了阻力,有利於提高側壁上滴淋水流的清洗效果,而且避免了水流拓展區尺寸過大,保證了內膽的整體結構強度,而且為位於內膽外部的零件提供了可用的空間。 The accommodating area of this structure matches the rotation profile of the spray arm, which facilitates the installation of the spray arm. The side wall of the water flow expansion area is tangentially connected to the side wall of the containing area, which is conducive to the flow of water between the side wall of the water flow expansion area and the side wall of the containing area, reduces the resistance, and helps to improve the cleaning effect of the dripping water flow on the side wall, and The size of the water flow expansion area is prevented from being too large, the overall structural strength of the inner tank is ensured, and available space is provided for parts located outside the inner tank.
可選地,所述託盤元件具有用於容納筷子的筷子存儲區和用於容納勺子的勺子存儲區,所述水流拓展區遠離容納區一側的側壁位於勺子存儲區內最外側的勺子勺口的上方。 Optionally, the tray element has a chopstick storage area for accommodating chopsticks and a spoon storage area for accommodating spoons, and the side wall of the water flow expansion area away from the accommodating area is located at the outermost spoon mouth of the spoon storage area Above.
可選地,所述內膽的側壁上設有導軌,所述託盤組件兩側設有與導軌配合的滑槽結構,所述滑槽結構包括位於上部的上卡筋和位於下部的下卡筋,所述上卡筋和所述下卡筋相互交錯設置,所述滑槽結構與所述導軌對應裝配以實現推入或拉出所述託盤組件。本申請減小了滑槽與導軌之間的摩擦力,方便滑槽結構與導軌的裝配和分離。 Optionally, a guide rail is provided on the side wall of the inner tank, and a chute structure that cooperates with the guide rail is provided on both sides of the tray assembly, and the chute structure includes an upper rib on the upper part and a lower rib on the lower part , The upper ribs and the lower ribs are staggered with each other, and the chute structure is correspondingly assembled with the guide rail to push or pull out the tray assembly. The application reduces the friction between the chute and the guide rail, and facilitates the assembly and separation of the chute structure and the guide rail.
本申請的其它特徵和優點將在隨後的說明書中闡述,並且,部分地從說明書中變得顯而易見,或者通過實施本申請而瞭解。本 申請的目的和其他優點可通過在說明書、權利要求書以及附圖中所特別指出的結構來實現和獲得。 Other features and advantages of the present application will be explained in the subsequent description, and partly become obvious from the description, or be understood by implementing the present application. this The purpose and other advantages of the application can be realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings.
附圖用來提供對本申請技術方案的進一步理解,並且構成說明書的一部分,與本申請的實施例一起用於解釋本申請的技術方案,並不構成對本申請技術方案的限制。 The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, and form a part of the specification. They are used to explain the technical solutions of the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions of the present application.
5‧‧‧進水接頭 5‧‧‧ Water inlet connector
8‧‧‧安裝口 8‧‧‧Installation port
9‧‧‧第一凸台 9‧‧‧First boss
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧Housing
11‧‧‧第一限位凸緣 11‧‧‧First limit flange
12‧‧‧螺釘柱 12‧‧‧pillar
16‧‧‧臺階面 16‧‧‧step surface
17‧‧‧密封圈 17‧‧‧Seal
18‧‧‧限位槽 18‧‧‧limit slot
19‧‧‧環形限位筋 19‧‧‧Circular limit bar
20‧‧‧內膽 20‧‧‧ Liner
21‧‧‧沉槽 21‧‧‧Sink
211‧‧‧側壁 211‧‧‧Side wall
212‧‧‧引流面 212‧‧‧Drainage surface
213‧‧‧容納區 213‧‧‧Accommodation area
214‧‧‧水流拓展區 214‧‧‧Water Development Zone
221‧‧‧第一噴射口 221‧‧‧First jet
231‧‧‧過水孔 231‧‧‧Water hole
232‧‧‧環形間隙 232‧‧‧Annular gap
22‧‧‧噴淋臂 22‧‧‧Spray arm
23‧‧‧樞軸 23‧‧‧Pivot
24‧‧‧敞口 24‧‧‧Exposure
30‧‧‧碗籃 30‧‧‧bowl
31‧‧‧餐盤 31‧‧‧Dish plate
32‧‧‧餐碗 32‧‧‧Meal bowl
40‧‧‧託盤組件 40‧‧‧Tray assembly
41‧‧‧筷子存儲區 41‧‧‧Chopsticks storage area
42‧‧‧勺子存儲區 42‧‧‧ Spoon storage area
421‧‧‧小勺存儲區 421‧‧‧ Spoon storage area
422‧‧‧大湯勺存儲區 422‧‧‧ Large spoon storage area
426‧‧‧勺子 426‧‧‧ spoon
43‧‧‧上卡筋 43‧‧‧Upper bar
44‧‧‧下卡筋 44‧‧‧Lower bar
50‧‧‧導軌 50‧‧‧rail
51‧‧‧楔頭部 51‧‧‧ wedge head
52‧‧‧本體部 52‧‧‧Body
53‧‧‧臺階 53‧‧‧Step
圖1為本申請實施例洗碗機的結構示意圖;圖2為本申請實施例洗碗機餐具擺放的結構示意圖;圖3為圖2中A部分的放大示意圖;圖4為圖3中B部分的放大示意圖;圖5為內膽的立體結構示意圖;圖6為內膽的俯視結構示意圖;圖7為託盤組件餐具擺放的的示意圖;圖8為託盤元件的結構示意圖;圖9為託盤元件與導軌配合的結構示意圖;圖10為導軌的結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dishwasher of an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dishware of an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a B of FIG. An enlarged schematic view of a part; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the liner; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the top structure of the liner; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the tray assembly tableware; The schematic diagram of the structure of the component and the guide rail; Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the guide rail.
為使本申請的目的、技術方案和優點更加清楚明白,下文中將結合附圖對本申請的實施例進行詳細說明。需要說明的是,在不衝突的情況下,本申請中的實施例及實施例中的特徵可以相互任意組合。 To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict.
下面將通過具體的實施例,詳細介紹本申請的內容。 The content of the present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.
圖1為本申請實施例洗碗機的結構示意圖。如圖1-圖2所示,本申請實施例的洗碗機包括殼體10、沿殼體10的內壁設置的內膽
20以及安裝在內膽20中的碗籃30。碗籃30包括餐盤容納區和餐碗容納區,餐盤容納區用於盛放餐盤31,餐碗容納區用於盛放餐碗32。洗碗機還包括設置在內膽內部的託盤元件40,託盤元件40具有容納空間,用於盛放筷子、勺子、餐碟等餐具。如圖2所示,內膽20的頂部上設置有向上凹陷的沉槽21,沉槽21可以由內膽20的頂壁向上凹陷形成。託盤元件40橫置於沉槽21與碗籃30之間。沉槽21內設置有噴淋臂22,噴淋臂22可以噴水以清洗託盤元件40上的餐具,即清洗放置在託盤元件40的容納空間內的餐具。可以理解地,在洗碗機運行過程中,放置在託盤元件40的容納空間內的餐具的上端低於噴淋臂22的下端,以避免對噴淋臂22的運動造成干涉。
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIGS. 1-2, the dishwasher of the embodiment of the present application includes a
本申請實施例的洗碗機,在內膽20的頂部設置沉槽21,並且將噴淋臂22設置在沉槽21內,託盤組件40橫置於碗籃30的上方,這樣的結構,在實現安裝噴淋臂22的情況下,不會增大洗碗機的內部尺寸,同時,噴淋臂22直接對託盤元件40上橫置的餐具進行噴射洗滌,託盤元件40上的餐具也可以分散排布,相較縱置插裝的筷子籃,本申請提高了託盤組件40上餐具的清洗效果。託盤元件40上餐具的上端低於噴淋臂22的下端,可以防止噴淋臂22在旋轉噴水過程中剮蹭到餐具,保證了洗碗機的工作穩定性。
In the dishwasher of the embodiment of the present application, the
圖3為圖2中A部分的放大示意圖。在本實施例中,噴淋臂22上設置第一噴射口221,第一噴射口221沿橫向設置,因此,自第一噴射口221噴出的水流可以沿橫向噴射至沉槽21的側壁211上,並沿著側壁211向下滴淋。第一噴射口221可以設置在噴淋臂22的端部,上表面,或者下表面,只需自該第一噴射口221噴出的水流能橫向噴射至沉槽21的側壁211即可。這樣的結構,充分利用了沉槽21的側壁211,使得側壁211上也有水流滴淋,從而,位於沉槽21的側壁211下方的餐具可以通過側壁211滴淋下來的水流獲得充分清洗,提高了餐具的清洗效果。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 2. In the present embodiment, the
為了進一步增大側壁211上滴淋的水流量,噴淋臂22上還可以設置有向上噴水的第二噴射口。從第二噴射口噴出的水流噴射至沉槽21的頂壁上。
In order to further increase the water flow dripping on the
圖5為圖1中內膽的立體結構示意圖,圖6為內膽的俯視結
構示意圖。從圖5中可以看出,沉槽21由內膽的頂壁向上凹陷成型。如圖3和圖5所示,沉槽21的頂壁包括引流面212,引流面212可以將自第二噴射口噴射至沉槽21頂壁上的水引流至側壁211上。這樣就可以增大側壁211上的滴淋水流量,進一步提高位於側壁211下方的餐具的清洗效果。
5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liner in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a top view of the liner
Schematics. It can be seen from FIG. 5 that the
為了實現噴淋臂22的旋轉,如圖3-圖5所示,沉槽21的頂部上設置有用於安裝噴淋臂22的樞軸23。如圖4,所述沉槽21內設有安裝口8,所述安裝口8貫穿內膽20的頂壁,所述洗碗機還設有位於所述殼體10與所述內膽20之間的進水接頭5,所述進水接頭5與所述樞軸23自所述安裝口8的上下兩側可拆卸安裝,本實施例中,兩者通過螺紋配合連接,通過內、外螺紋的配合實現樞軸23與進水接頭5的可拆連接,以使所述樞軸23將所述噴淋臂22連接至所述進水接頭5上。所述安裝口8的兩側設有螺釘安裝柱12,所述進水接頭5通過螺釘固定安裝於所述內膽20的外表面,所述樞軸23的頂面抵接所述內膽20的內表面,在螺紋旋合的過程中,所述進水接頭5與所述樞軸23夾緊於所述內膽20的上下表面。
In order to realize the rotation of the
樞軸23的側壁上設置有過水孔231。樞軸23呈管狀軸體,樞軸23與水管連通。水管內的水流入樞軸23內,樞軸23內的水通過過水孔231向噴淋臂22內供水。在供水壓力的作用下,噴淋臂22圍繞樞軸23旋轉。為了減小噴淋臂22與樞軸23之間的旋轉阻力,在本實施例中,噴淋臂22與樞軸23之間具有環形間隙232,使得所述噴淋臂22更容易相對樞軸23轉動。當水從樞軸23通過過水孔231射入噴淋臂22時,由於環形間隙232的存在,使得從過水孔231流出的一部分水在水壓作用下通過環形間隙232噴向沉槽21的頂壁。在引流面212的引流作用下,噴向沉槽頂壁的水被引流至沉槽側壁211。在本實施例中,環形間隙232形成第二噴射口。當然,為了實現向沉槽頂壁噴水,還可以在噴淋臂22的頂端設置用於形成第二噴射口的輔助噴水孔,噴淋臂22內的水通過輔助噴水孔向上噴水至沉槽頂壁。
The side wall of the
在本實施例中,過水孔231沿樞軸23的周向均勻佈置。這樣,由過水孔231噴出的水便可以沿周向均勻進入噴淋臂22內,保
證了噴淋臂22在旋轉方向上受力均勻,避免了噴淋臂22在旋轉過程中出現偏斜,保證了餐具的清洗效果。
In the present embodiment, the
所述安裝口8具有由內膽2向外殼1方向延伸的第一凸台9,所述進水接頭5外周設有與所述第一凸台9的頂面相抵的第一限位凸緣11,所述第一凸台9底面設有與所述樞軸23的頂面抵接的臺階面16,所述進水接頭5的第一限位凸緣11的底面和樞軸23的頂面分別夾持於所述第一凸台9的頂面和臺階面16的兩端,所述第一凸台9內靠近進水接頭5一側設有安裝槽,所述安裝槽內安裝有密封圈17,所述密封圈17夾持於安裝槽和第一限位凸緣11之間,這種設置密封性理想,可以避免清洗液體從安裝口8流出內膽20外。
The mounting
噴淋臂22套接於所述樞軸23的邊緣設有向所述連接接頭5方向延伸的環形限位筋19,所述安裝口8處設有向連接接頭5方向凹進的限位槽18,所述限位筋19伸入所述限位槽18,且所述限位筋19與所述限位槽18間隙配合,使得所述噴淋臂22更容易相對樞軸23轉動,且噴淋臂22沿徑向或軸向晃動幅度可控,避免噴淋臂22擺動幅度過大與內膽20頂壁干涉,以便噴淋臂22轉動噴淋。
The
容易理解的是,噴淋臂22的下端還設置有向下噴水的噴水孔。在噴淋臂22旋轉過程中,噴水孔噴出的水對託盤元件40上的餐具進行清洗。
It is easy to understand that the lower end of the
在噴淋臂22工作過程中,為了避免噴淋臂22與沉槽側壁211產生干涉,在本實施例中,在噴淋臂22旋轉過程中,噴淋臂22的外端部與沉槽21的側壁211之間的間隙大於5mm。如果噴淋臂22的外端部與沉槽21的側壁211之間的間隙小於5mm,噴淋臂22旋轉過程中,噴淋臂22的外端部可能碰觸沉槽側壁211,影響噴淋臂22的工作穩定性,降低出水量,進而影響餐具的清洗效果。
During the operation of the
在本實施例中,噴淋臂22的下端與託盤元件上餐具上端之間的距離為15mm~40mm。將噴淋臂22的下端與餐具上端之間的距離設定為15mm~40mm,不僅可以避免噴淋臂22旋轉過程中碰觸餐具,而且還節省了洗碗機的內部空間,保持了洗碗機內部的佈局緊湊,避免了洗碗機外部尺寸的過分增大,如果該距離小於15mm,噴淋臂22旋轉過程中可能碰觸餐具頂端,導致噴淋臂工作不穩定,影
響清洗效果;如果該距離大於40mm,雖然可以防止噴淋臂22碰觸餐具頂端,但會增大洗碗機的內部尺寸,致使洗碗機外部尺寸增大,不利於用戶對空間的緊湊佈局。
In this embodiment, the distance between the lower end of the
圖7及圖8為圖1中託盤組件40的示意圖。在本實施例中,託盤元件40具有筷子存儲區41和勺子存儲區42。筷子存儲區41用於容納筷子等細長餐具,勺子存儲區42用於容納勺子426。勺子存儲區42的容納深度大於筷子存儲區41的容納深度,這與餐勺的高度大於筷子的高度相匹配,保證了細長餐具和餐勺可以同時容納在託盤元件40上,尤其當勺子存儲區42的容納深度適當時還可以實現餐勺勺口豎向放置,避免勺口內殘留污垢,進一步提高餐勺的清潔效果。
7 and 8 are schematic diagrams of the
容易理解的是,餐盤31的外徑通常大於餐碗32的外徑。在洗碗機中,為了實現對餐盤和餐碗的清洗,餐盤31和餐碗32通常需要豎向放置,如圖2所示,因此,餐盤31所在的餐盤容納區的空間高度要大於餐碗32所在餐碗容納區的空間高度。為了減小洗碗機的內部空間尺寸,在本實施例中,筷子存儲區41位於餐盤容納區的上方,勺子存儲區42位於餐碗容納區的上方,並且勺子存儲區42的底部低於筷子存儲區41的底部。
It is easy to understand that the outer diameter of the
從圖2中可以看出,餐盤31的高度大於餐碗32的高度,因此,餐盤容納區和餐碗容納區之間存在一定的高度差。將筷子存儲區41設置在餐盤容納區上方、將勺子存儲區42設置在餐碗容納區上方,並且勺子存儲區42的底部低於筷子存儲區41的底部,這樣就能充分利用餐碗容納區和餐盤容納區之間的高度差,充分利用餐碗32的上方空間來設置勺子存儲區42,保證勺子存儲區42的容納深度大於筷子存儲區41的容納深度,同時又不會增加洗碗機的內部空間。這種結構的洗碗機,內部空間佈局更加緊湊合理,使得洗碗機在滿足功能的同時具有較小的外部體積,滿足了用戶對外部空間緊湊的需求。
It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the height of the
所述勺子存儲區42包括小勺存儲區421和大湯勺存儲區422,小勺放置於小勺存儲區421,大湯勺放置于大湯勺存儲區422,託盤元件40設有自左向右深度遞增的筷子存儲區41、小勺存儲區
421和大湯勺存儲區422,大湯勺存儲區422的底部低於小勺存儲區421的底部,大湯勺存儲區422位於託盤元件40的邊側,使其設置於內膽20側壁與圓形餐碗32的夾角空間,可以充分利用內膽空間來容納深度更深的大湯勺存儲區422。這樣使得大湯勺放置于在大湯勺存儲區422內時,與小勺的頂端大致平齊,防止噴淋臂22觸碰湯勺。
The
實際用餐時,大湯勺的數量通常為1個,因此,在實際設置大湯勺存儲區422時,可以將大湯勺存儲區422的橫向寬度設置成與大湯勺的厚度相匹配,大湯勺與小勺如圖6所示那樣放置,使得湯勺的勺口朝向側面。在圖6中,湯勺426的勺口朝向正側面(圖示朝左),容易理解的是,湯勺426也可以稍微傾斜放置,使得湯勺勺口朝向側面上方。本實施例中所說的湯勺勺口朝向側面,既包含湯勺勺口朝向正側面,也包含湯勺勺口朝向側面上方。湯勺的勺口朝向側面,使得湯勺勺口的凹陷位置不再處於最低點,從而,當頂端噴水系統噴出的水滴淋到湯勺勺口上時,殘水不會在勺口內的凹陷位置聚集,而是沿著勺口的表面向下流動,避免了污垢在勺口內的凹陷位置集聚,進一步提高了湯勺的清洗效果。
In actual dining, the number of tablespoons is usually one. Therefore, when the
為了提升託盤組件餐具洗淨效果,在本實施例中,如圖5和圖6所示,沉槽21包括容納區213和水流拓展區214。容納區213環繞噴淋臂22設置,水流拓展區214位於容納區213的外周,水流拓展區214位於託盤組件上所盛放的勺子426勺口的上方。在本實施例中,引流面212包括水流拓展區214的頂壁表面。所述勺子存儲區42設置為所述勺子的勺口以單一朝向擺放的方式,本實施例中如圖1、圖2及圖6,勺子存儲區42具有擺放勺口的第一側及擺放勺柄的第二側,本實施例中,在所述大湯勺存儲區422中,大湯勺的勺口朝向內膽的後壁,大湯勺的勺柄朝向內膽前側的敞口24,故大湯勺存儲區422的第一側靠近內膽的後壁,大湯勺存儲區422的第二側靠近內膽的敞口;小勺存儲區421中由於沿內膽的前後方向擺放了兩排小勺,故所述第一側位於單排小勺靠近內膽的後壁處,所述第二側位於單排小勺靠近內膽的敞口處,水流拓展區214的側壁橫跨靠近內膽後壁一排的小勺區域的第一側,向大湯勺存儲區422
的第一側延伸,並折回至靠近內膽敞口一排的小勺區域的第一側,即所述水流拓展區214的側壁設置于勺子存儲區42的第一側的上方。
In order to improve the washing effect of the dishware of the tray assembly, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the
在本實施例中,噴淋臂22設置在容納區213內,因此,噴淋臂22噴出的水可以直接用於清洗位於容納區213下方的筷子類餐具。水流拓展區214的設置,可以使得噴射至沉槽頂壁上的水通過引流面212流入水流拓展區214並流至側壁211上,從而水流可以從水流拓展區214及側壁211同時向下滴淋,用於進一步清洗勺子426的勺口,保證了勺子勺口的清洗效果。
In this embodiment, the
為了提高引流面的引流效果,在本實施例中,引流面212為水平面。在其它實施例中,引流面212還可以為自容納區213朝向水流拓展區214的傾斜面或弧面,以進一步提高引流面212對自容納區213流動至水流拓展區214的水流的引流效果。
In order to improve the drainage effect of the drainage surface, in this embodiment, the
為了保證託盤元件40上餐具的整體清洗效果,如圖6所示,水流拓展區214的遠離容納區213一側的側壁211位於勺子存儲區42內最外側的勺子勺口的上方。本申請中,水流拓展區214遠離容納區213的最遠端延伸至大湯勺存儲區422的上方,且其最遠端在大湯勺存儲區422的投影位於大湯勺的勺頭位置,考慮用戶手拿勺柄放置湯勺時,勺柄靠近內膽的敞口24,勺頭伸入內膽裡,因此水流拓展區214自安裝口向內膽的後壁方向延伸,以使水流拓展區214的最遠端位於大湯勺的勺頭的正上方,以使水流拓展區214的側壁可以滴淋大湯勺的勺頭,保證大湯勺的清洗效果。如圖7,大湯勺存儲區422的第一側靠近內膽的後壁,第二側靠近內膽的敞口,水流拓展區214的側壁橫跨靠近內膽後壁一排的小勺區域的第一側,向大湯勺存儲區422的第一側延伸,並折回至靠近內膽敞口一排的小勺區域的第一側,水流拓展區214的折回部處於距安裝口的最遠端,所述水流拓展區214的最遠端位於大湯勺存儲區422的第一側的上方,所述折回部位于大湯勺的勺頭的正上方,對勺頭進行滴淋清洗。同時,水流拓展區214具有位於所述小勺存儲區421中小勺勺頭的上方的側壁211,本申請中,水流拓展區214靠近內膽後壁的側壁211橫跨小勺存儲區421,且其在小勺存儲區421中的投影位於小勺
的勺頭位置,以充分滴淋小勺的勺頭,保證小勺的清洗效果。這就使得水流拓展區214和容納區213形成的沉槽21可以覆蓋託盤元件40上所有的餐具,保證了託盤元件40上的餐具均可以被水流清洗到,提高了餐具的整體清洗效果。而且,從水流拓展區214的側壁上滴下的水可以滴淋到勺子勺口上,進一步提高了最外側勺子勺口的清洗效果,避免出現清洗不充分的情況。
In order to ensure the overall cleaning effect of the dishes on the
從圖6中可以看出,容納區213的側壁呈圓弧狀,這種結構的容納區213正好與噴淋臂22的旋轉輪廓相匹配,使得沉槽21結構更加合理。水流拓展區214的側壁與容納區213的側壁相切連接,這樣就有利於水流拓展區214側壁和容納區213側壁之間的水流流動,減小了阻力,有利於提高側壁211上滴淋水流的清洗效果。
As can be seen from FIG. 6, the side wall of the receiving
從圖6還可以看出,水流拓展區214自靠近容納區213一側至遠離容納區213一側呈逐漸收縮狀。這樣的結構,不僅使得水流拓展區214很好地覆蓋了勺子勺口,而且避免了水流拓展區214尺寸過大,保證了內膽的整體結構強度,而且為位於內膽外部的零件提供了可用的空間。
It can also be seen from FIG. 6 that the water
作為其他實施方式,也可以將勺子存儲區42的第一側設置為朝向內膽敞口方向,第二側設置為朝向內膽後壁方向,則水流拓展區214側壁仍設置于勺子存儲區42的第一側的上方,水流拓展區214將設置為自安裝口向內膽的敞口方向延伸,水流拓展區214的最遠端仍位於大湯勺存儲區422的第一側,折回部靠近內膽的敞口方向。
As another embodiment, the first side of the
圖9為本申請實施例洗碗機的託盤組件和導軌的裝配示意圖。本實施例的洗碗機還包括導軌50,導軌50設置在內膽的側壁上。導軌50可以通過側部的螺釘固定在內膽的側壁上,託盤組件40兩側設置有與導軌50對應配合的滑槽結構。滑槽結構包括位於上部的上卡筋43和位於下部的下卡筋44,導軌50卡設在上卡筋43和下卡筋44形成的滑槽中,並且導軌50可以在滑槽中縱向滑動。從而,當滑槽結構與導軌50對應裝配後,通過導軌和滑槽結構的相對滑動,便可以實現託盤元件40的推入或拉出。在本實施例中,如圖9所示,上卡筋43和下卡筋44相互交錯設置,這樣就可以減小滑槽
與導軌之間的摩擦力,而且方便了滑槽結構與導軌50的裝配和分離。
9 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the tray assembly and the guide rail of the dishwasher of the embodiment of the present application. The dishwasher of this embodiment further includes a
圖10為導軌的結構示意圖。如圖10所示,導軌50包括楔頭部51和本體部52,楔頭部51位於本體部52的前端,楔頭部51的底面與本體部52的底面形成臺階53。這種結構的導軌50,當託盤元件40沿縱向拉出時,如圖9所示狀態,位於後部的下卡筋44可以抵接在楔頭部51與本體部52形成的臺階53上,避免託盤元件40在拉出過程中與導軌50分離,更好地實現託盤元件40的推拉效果。雖然本申請所揭露的實施方式如上,但所述的內容僅為便於理解本申請而採用的實施方式,並非用以限定本申請。任何本申請所屬領域內的技術人員,在不脫離本申請所揭露的精神和範圍的前提下,可以在實施的形式及細節上進行任何的修改與變化,如本申請雖然命名為小勺存儲區421,但實際該存儲區可以放置諸如叉子等餐具,而大湯勺存儲區422也同樣可以放置漏勺、量勺等餐具,筷子存儲區41同樣可以放置其他類似的扁平狀餐具,未脫離本申請具體結構形式的設計均應屬於本申請的保護範圍內。
10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rail. As shown in FIG. 10, the
211:側壁 211: Side wall
213:容納區 213: Accommodation area
214:水流拓展區 214: Current development zone
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821598316.5 | 2018-09-29 | ||
CN201821598195.4 | 2018-09-29 | ||
CN201821598316.5U CN209285417U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Dish-washing machine |
CN201821598195.4U CN209285415U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of dish-washing machine |
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TWM596042U true TWM596042U (en) | 2020-06-01 |
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TW108212892U TWM596042U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2019-09-27 | dishwasher |
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WO (1) | WO2020063733A1 (en) |
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CN115998214A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-04-25 | 芜湖美的智能厨电制造有限公司 | Bearing basket and washing electric appliance |
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DE102004022025B3 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-09-15 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Dishwashing machine with height-adjustable top basket for cutlery has rotating spray arm under top and bottom baskets and has water feed pipe with swivel joint |
CN201234967Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-05-13 | 龚品良 | Domestic bowl-washing machine |
US10849480B2 (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2020-12-01 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher including spray basket with integrated external sprayer |
CN206950137U (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2018-02-02 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Dish-washing machine |
CN207734135U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-08-17 | 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 | The top spray water-bound of dish-washing machine |
CN107320044A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-11-07 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Spray equipment above and below cavity type dish-washing machine |
CN209285415U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-08-23 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of dish-washing machine |
CN209285417U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-08-23 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Dish-washing machine |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 WO PCT/CN2019/108111 patent/WO2020063733A1/en active Application Filing
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