TWM595777U - Timing switch - Google Patents
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- TWM595777U TWM595777U TW109200776U TW109200776U TWM595777U TW M595777 U TWM595777 U TW M595777U TW 109200776 U TW109200776 U TW 109200776U TW 109200776 U TW109200776 U TW 109200776U TW M595777 U TWM595777 U TW M595777U
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Abstract
本創作之定時開關,係於其開關本體整合一市電插頭、一市電插座、一開關電路、一計時模組、一操作模組、一顯示模組、一無線訊號通訊模組及一電源轉換模組;可以構成電氣爐具之電源線插頭與市電之間的轉接,當到達預定時間對電氣爐具斷電;甚至,透過無線訊號通訊模組將訊號傳送至對應的監控裝置,有助於監控裝置即時做出反應,或是透過無線訊號通訊模組接收對應的監控裝置所發出之訊號,有助於監控裝置所使用之對象,以遙控方式對電氣爐具斷電,或切換計時模組運作,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段改善電氣爐具使用安全及使用便利性。 The time switch of this creation integrates a mains plug, a mains socket, a switch circuit, a timing module, an operation module, a display module, a wireless signal communication module and a power conversion module in the switch body. Group; can constitute the transition between the power cord plug of the electric stove and the commercial power, when the predetermined time is reached, the electric stove is powered off; even, the signal is transmitted to the corresponding monitoring device through the wireless signal communication module, which helps The monitoring device reacts in real time, or receives the signal from the corresponding monitoring device through the wireless signal communication module, which helps the objects used by the monitoring device to remotely power off the electric stove or switch the timing module Operation, improve the safety and convenience of electric stoves by relatively more positive and reliable means.
Description
本創作係有關一種定時開關,特別是指一種可讓消費者以較低的成本,改善電氣爐具使用安全性及使用便利性的定時開關。 This creation relates to a time switch, especially a time switch that allows consumers to improve the safety and ease of use of electric stoves at a lower cost.
一般家庭、餐館或機構的廚房通常會有累積一些油垢,加上佈滿相關電氣用品的線路,因此也讓廚房成為室內使用明火最多的地方;其可能因為煮食不慎(油鍋起火)、人離火不熄(空燒)、瓦斯使用不當(氣爆)而造成廚房火災之外,亦有可能因為電氣爐具未確實斷電而造成意外。 The kitchens of general homes, restaurants or institutions usually have some accumulation of grease, and the lines covered with related electrical appliances, so that the kitchen is the place where the most open flames are used indoors; it may be due to careless cooking (oil pan fire), In addition to the fire caused by people leaving the fire (empty burning) and improper use of gas (gas explosion), it may also cause accidents because the electric stove does not power off.
在傳統料理烹煮方式中,燉湯即為常見的料理方式之一,由於燉湯通常需要用較小的熱能慢慢熬煮,許多料理者會趁著空檔去做家事、睡覺甚至出門買菜,反而會因此忽略了爐具正在運作,進而發生爐具空燒的危險。 In traditional cooking methods, stew is one of the common cooking methods. Since stew usually needs to be cooked slowly with less heat, many cooks will take advantage of the vacancy to do housework, sleep or even go out to buy Vegetables, on the contrary, will ignore the danger that the stove is operating and the stove will burn empty.
因此,市面上款式較新的電氣爐具通常會設有定時功能,可供使用者設定烹煮時間,達到防止爐具空燒之目的;然而,對於一般家庭而言,並非皆具備可換裝類似具有定時功能的電氣爐具的經濟能力,況且其原有的電氣爐具在仍可正常運作的情況下,通常不會有更換的意願;因此,如何讓一般消費者能夠以較低的成本及較為快速、簡單的方式,提升電氣爐具之用火安全,長久以來一直是產業界所亟欲解決之課題。 Therefore, the newer electric stoves on the market usually have a timer function, which allows users to set the cooking time to prevent the stove from emptying; however, for ordinary households, not all are equipped with interchangeable Similar to the economic capability of electric stoves with timing functions, and their original electric stoves are usually not willing to be replaced when they are still in normal operation; therefore, how can ordinary consumers be able to lower costs And a faster and simpler way to improve the fire safety of electrical stoves has long been an issue that the industry is eager to solve.
有鑑於此,本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種可讓消費者以較低的成本,改善電氣爐具使用安全性及使用便利性的定時開關。 In view of this, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a time switch that allows consumers to improve the safety and ease of use of electric stoves at a lower cost.
本創作之定時開關,係包括有:一開關本體,設有一市電插頭及一市電插座;一開關電路,設於該開關本體,且電氣連接於該市電插頭與該市電插座之間,供用以控制該市電插頭與該市電插座導通與否;一計時模組,設於該開關本體;一操作模組,設於該開關本體,且與該計時模組電氣連接,供用以設定及啟動該計時模組運作;一顯示模組,設於該開關本體,且與該計時模組電氣連接,供用以顯示該定時模組之運作狀態;一無線訊號通訊模組,設於該開關本體,且與該計時模組電氣連接;一電源轉換模組,設於該開關本體,且至少與該市電插頭、該開關電路、該計時模組、該操作模組、該顯示模組、該無線訊號通訊模組構成電氣連接,供用以將該市電插頭所連接之外部電源轉換成預先設定額度電源。 The time switch of this creation includes: a switch body with a mains plug and a mains socket; a switch circuit provided on the switch body and electrically connected between the mains plug and the mains socket for control Whether the mains plug is connected to the mains socket; whether a timing module is provided in the switch body; an operation module is provided in the switch body and is electrically connected to the timing module for setting and starting the timing module Group operation; a display module is provided on the switch body and is electrically connected to the timing module for displaying the operation state of the timing module; a wireless signal communication module is provided on the switch body and is connected to the The timing module is electrically connected; a power conversion module is provided on the switch body and is at least connected to the mains plug, the switch circuit, the timing module, the operation module, the display module, and the wireless signal communication module It forms an electrical connection for converting the external power supply connected to the mains plug into a preset power supply.
依據上述結構特徵,該定時開關,係進一步包括有一功率調節電路;該功率調節電路係連接於該開關電路與該市電插座之間,該功率調節電路且與該計時模組電氣連接供依據該計時模組之訊號對應調節該市電插頭輸出至該市電插座之電流功率。 According to the above structural features, the time switch further includes a power adjustment circuit; the power adjustment circuit is connected between the switch circuit and the mains socket, and the power adjustment circuit is electrically connected to the timing module for the timing The signal of the module adjusts the current power output from the mains plug to the mains socket accordingly.
依據上述結構特徵,該開關本體係設有一容置空間,該操作模組係於該容置空間內設有至少一按壓開關;該開關本體設有至少一可與該至少一按壓開關相對浮動的按鍵。 According to the above structural features, the switch system is provided with an accommodating space, and the operation module is provided with at least one push switch in the accommodating space; the switch body is provided with at least one floatable relative to the at least one push switch button.
依據上述結構特徵,該開關本體係設有一容置空 間,該顯示模組係於該容置空間內設有一液晶顯示板及一蜂鳴器,該開關本體設有一與該液晶顯示板對應配置的視窗。 According to the above structural features, the switch system has a The display module is provided with a liquid crystal display panel and a buzzer in the accommodating space, and the switch body is provided with a window corresponding to the liquid crystal display panel.
依據上述結構特徵,該開關本體係設有一容置空間,該操作模組係於該容置空間內設有至少一按壓開關;該開關本體設有至少一可與該至少一按壓開關相對浮動的按鍵;該顯示模組係於該容置空間內設有一液晶顯示板及一蜂鳴器,該開關本體設有一與該液晶顯示板對應配置的視窗。 According to the above structural features, the switch system is provided with an accommodating space, and the operation module is provided with at least one push switch in the accommodating space; the switch body is provided with at least one floatable relative to the at least one push switch Key; the display module is provided with a liquid crystal display panel and a buzzer in the accommodating space, and the switch body is provided with a window corresponding to the liquid crystal display panel.
本創作所揭露的定時開關,係可以構成電氣爐具之電源線插頭與市電之間的轉接,當到達預定時間可對電氣爐具斷電,以確保電氣爐具之使用安全;以及,透過無線訊號通訊模組將訊號傳送至對應的監控裝置,有助於監控裝置即時做出反應,或是透過無線訊號通訊模組接收對應的監控裝置所發出之訊號,有助於監控裝置所使用之對象,以遙控方式對電氣爐具斷電,或切換計時模組運作,或切換電流輸出功率,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段改善電氣爐具使用安全及使用便利性。 The time switch disclosed in this creation can constitute the transfer between the power cord plug of the electric stove and the commercial power. When the predetermined time is reached, the electric stove can be powered off to ensure the safe use of the electric stove; and, through The wireless signal communication module transmits the signal to the corresponding monitoring device, which helps the monitoring device to react in real time, or receives the signal sent by the corresponding monitoring device through the wireless signal communication module, which helps the monitoring device to use The object is to remotely power off the electric stove, or switch the operation of the timing module, or switch the current output power, and improve the safety and convenience of use of the electric stove in a more positive and reliable way.
10‧‧‧定時開關 10‧‧‧Time switch
11‧‧‧開關本體 11‧‧‧Switch body
111‧‧‧市電插頭 111‧‧‧Plug plug
112‧‧‧市電插座 112‧‧‧Commercial power socket
113‧‧‧容置空間 113‧‧‧accommodation space
114‧‧‧按鍵 114‧‧‧ button
115‧‧‧視窗 115‧‧‧window
12‧‧‧開關電路 12‧‧‧Switch circuit
13‧‧‧定時模組 13‧‧‧ Timing module
14‧‧‧操作模組 14‧‧‧Operation module
141‧‧‧按壓開關 141‧‧‧Press switch
15‧‧‧顯示模組 15‧‧‧Display module
151‧‧‧液晶顯示板 151‧‧‧LCD display panel
152‧‧‧蜂鳴器 152‧‧‧Buzzer
16‧‧‧無線訊號通訊模組 16‧‧‧Wireless signal communication module
17‧‧‧電源轉換模組 17‧‧‧Power Conversion Module
18‧‧‧功率調節模組 18‧‧‧Power adjustment module
20‧‧‧爐具 20‧‧‧Stove
21‧‧‧電源線插頭 21‧‧‧Power cord plug
30‧‧‧監控裝置 30‧‧‧Monitoring device
[圖1]係本創作之定時開關外觀結構圖。 [Figure 1] This is the appearance structure diagram of the time switch of this creation.
[圖2]係本創作之定時開關基本電路架構示意圖。 [Figure 2] This is a schematic diagram of the basic circuit architecture of the time switch of this creation.
[圖3]係本創作之定時開關使用狀態參考圖。 [Figure 3] This is a reference diagram of the use state of the time switch of this creation.
[圖4]係本創作另一實施例之定時開關電路架構示意圖。 [FIG. 4] It is a schematic diagram of a timing switch circuit architecture according to another embodiment of the present creation.
本創作主要提供一種可讓消費者以較低的成本,改
善電氣爐具使用安全性及使用便利性的定時開關,如[圖1]至[圖3]所示,本創作之定時開關10,係包括有:
This creation mainly provides a way for consumers to
As shown in [Fig. 1] to [Fig. 3], the timing switch of the safety and convenience of the use of the electric stove, the
一開關本體11,設有一市電插頭111及一市電插座112;於實施時,該開關本體11係設有一容置空間113,該市電插頭111及一市電插座112係設於該開關本體11外側且延伸至該容置空間113。
A
一開關電路12,設於該開關本體,11且電氣連接於該市電插頭111與該市電插座112之間,供用以控制該市電插頭與該市電插座導通與否;於常態下,該開關電路12係呈使該市電插頭111與該市電插座112形成斷路之狀態。
A
一計時模組13,設於該開關本體11;於實施時,該開關本體11係設有一容置空間113,該計時模組13係以一設於該容置空間113之微控制器(MCU)的結構型態呈現。
A
一操作模組14,設於該開關本體11,且與該計時模組13電氣連接,供用以設定及啟動該計時模組13運作;於實施時,該開關本體11係設有一容置空間113,該操作模組14係於該容置空間113內設有至少一按壓開關141;該開關本體11設有至少一可與該至少一按壓開關141相對浮動的按鍵114。
An
一顯示模組15,設於該開關本體11,且與該計時模組13電氣連接,供用以顯示該定時模組13之運作狀態;於實施時,該開關本體11係設有一容置空間113,該顯示模組係15於該容置空間內設有一液晶顯示板151及一蜂鳴器152,該開關本體11設有一與該液晶顯示板151對應配置的視窗115。
A
一無線訊號通訊模組16,設於該開關本體11,且與該計時模組13電氣連接;於實施時,該無線訊號通訊模組16係可以為符合ZigBee通訊協定、Bluetooth通訊協定或Wi-Fi通訊協定的
RF無線射頻收/發模組,可與對應的監控裝置30構成訊號傳遞,其無線訊號通訊模組16所對應的監控裝置30係可以為如[圖3]所示的智慧型手機,或是其他遠端監控裝置。
A wireless
一電源轉換模組17,設於該開關本體11,且至少與該市電插頭111、該開關電路12、該計時模組13、該操作模組14、該顯示模組15、該無線訊號通訊模組16構成電氣連接,供用以將該市電插頭111所連接之外部電源轉換成預先設定額度電源。
A
原則上,本創作之定時開關10,於使用時,係利用其市電插頭111連接市電,並且將電氣爐具20之電源線插頭21插置於開關本體11之市電插座112處,構成電氣爐具20之電源線插頭21與市電之間的轉接,由操作模組14設定電氣爐具20運作時間,當到達預定時間可對電氣爐具20斷電,並可配合發出提示音,避免電氣爐具20持續空燒,讓消費者以較低的成本,改善電氣爐具20使用安全性。
In principle, the time switch 10 of this creation, when in use, uses its
以及,透過無線訊號通訊模組16訊號傳送至對應的監控裝置30,有助於使用者透過監控裝置30即時掌控電氣爐具20之運作狀態,或是透過無線訊號通訊模組16接收對應的監控裝置30所發出之訊號,有助於監控裝置30所使用之對象,以遙控方式對電氣爐具20斷電,或切換計時模組13運作,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段改善電氣爐具使用安全及使用便利性。
And, the signal is transmitted to the
請同時配合參照[圖4]所示,本創作之定時開關10,於實施時,整體定時開關10係可進一步包括有一功率調節電路18;該功率調節電路18係連接於該開關電路12與該市電插座之間112,該功率調節電路18且與該計時模組13電氣連接供依據該計時模組13之訊號對應調節該市電插頭111輸出至該市電插座112之電流功率,可在到達預定時間自動調節電氣爐具20之功率。
Please also refer to [Fig. 4] as shown. The
本創作之定時開關10,在上揭各種可能實施之樣態下,又以該開關本體11係設有一容置空間113,該操作模組14係於該容置空間14內設有至少一按壓開關141;該開關本體11設有至少一可與該至少一按壓開關141相對浮動的按鍵114;該顯示模組15係於該容置空間113內設有一液晶顯示板151及一蜂鳴器152,該開關本體11設有一與該液晶顯示板151對應配置的視窗115為佳。
In the
具體而言,本創作所揭露的定時開關,係可以構成電氣爐具之電源線插頭與市電之間的轉接,當到達預定時間可對電氣爐具斷電,以確保電氣爐具之使用安全;以及,透過無線訊號通訊模組將訊號傳送至對應的監控裝置,有助於監控裝置即時做出反應,或是透過無線訊號通訊模組接收對應的監控裝置所發出之訊號,有助於監控裝置所使用之對象,以遙控方式對電氣爐具斷電,或切換計時模組運作,或切換電流輸出功率,以相對更為積極、可靠之手段改善電氣爐具使用安全及使用便利性。 Specifically, the time switch disclosed in this work can constitute the transfer between the power cord plug of the electric stove and the commercial power. When the predetermined time is reached, the electric stove can be powered off to ensure the safe use of the electric stove ; And, the wireless signal communication module transmits the signal to the corresponding monitoring device, which helps the monitoring device to react in real time, or the wireless signal communication module receives the signal sent by the corresponding monitoring device, which is helpful for monitoring The objects used by the device remotely power off the electric stove, or switch the timing module operation, or switch the current output power, and improve the safety and convenience of the electric stove by a more positive and reliable method.
本創作之技術內容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本創作之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 The technical content and technical characteristics of this creation have been disclosed as above, but those familiar with this technology may still make various substitutions and modifications based on the disclosure of this creation without departing from the creative spirit of this case. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should not be limited to those disclosed in the embodiments, but should include various substitutions and modifications that do not deviate from this creation, and are covered by the following patent applications.
111:市電插頭 111: Mains plug
112:市電插座 112: Mains socket
12:開關電路 12: Switch circuit
13:定時模組 13: Timing module
14:操作模組 14: Operation module
141:按壓開關 141: Press the switch
15:顯示模組 15: Display module
151:液晶顯示板 151: LCD panel
152:蜂鳴器 152: Buzzer
16:無線訊號通訊模組 16: wireless signal communication module
17:電源轉換模組 17: Power conversion module
Claims (5)
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