TWM595471U - Portable coffee machine - Google Patents
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- TWM595471U TWM595471U TW108217256U TW108217256U TWM595471U TW M595471 U TWM595471 U TW M595471U TW 108217256 U TW108217256 U TW 108217256U TW 108217256 U TW108217256 U TW 108217256U TW M595471 U TWM595471 U TW M595471U
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Abstract
一種便攜式咖啡機,包含一本體單元、一可拆卸地連接於該本體單元的氣壓單元,及一供該本體單元架設的支架單元。該本體單元包括一載架、一架設於該載架上的容器、一設置於該容器上方的進水模組,及一可拆卸地結合於該載架而定位該容器及該進水模組的盛水壺。該支架單元包括一底架、一自該底架向上延伸的延伸體、一自該延伸體橫向延伸並供該本體單元架設的支撐架,及一位於該支撐架相對下方的接水盤。在利用可攜帶的該本體單元及該氣壓單元沖泡義式濃縮咖啡後,自該容器滴落的殘液能由該接水盤盛接。A portable coffee machine includes a body unit, a pneumatic unit detachably connected to the body unit, and a stand unit for the body unit to be erected. The body unit includes a carrier, a container mounted on the carrier, a water inlet module disposed above the container, and a detachably combined with the carrier to position the container and the water inlet module Jug. The bracket unit includes a base frame, an extension body extending upward from the base frame, a support frame extending laterally from the extension body and for the body unit to be erected, and a water receiving tray located below the support frame. After the espresso coffee is brewed by using the portable body unit and the air pressure unit, the residual liquid dripping from the container can be received by the water receiving tray.
Description
本新型是有關於一種咖啡飲品的沖泡設備,特別是指一種便攜式咖啡機。The present invention relates to a brewing device for coffee drinks, especially a portable coffee machine.
自十九世紀起,咖啡就已幾乎推廣至全球,成為重要的貿易商品之一,而有關於咖啡飲品的沖泡及飲用形式,因應各地區的文化習慣不同而各有特色。其中,義式濃縮咖啡(Espresso)是一種藉由接近沸騰的高壓水流通過磨成細粉的咖啡所沖泡而成的特殊作法,一般會比採用其他方法製作的咖啡更加濃厚,含有更高濃度的懸浮物和已溶解固體(例如咖啡脂),風味也因而較為凸顯,是一種口味強烈的咖啡飲品。Since the nineteenth century, coffee has been promoted almost globally and has become one of the important trade commodities. The brewing and drinking forms of coffee beverages have their own characteristics in accordance with the different cultural habits of different regions. Among them, espresso (Espresso) is a special method of brewing coffee that is ground by high-pressure water flow through grinding into fine powder. It is generally thicker and contains higher concentration than coffee made by other methods. Suspended solids and dissolved solids (such as coffee fat), the flavor is more prominent, it is a strong taste of coffee drinks.
義式濃縮咖啡的作法有一定數量的擁護者,因現今飲用咖啡的文化已相當普及,即便無法在自家中使用設備沖泡,或是直接前往咖啡店消費飲用,也有一定比例的使用者希望能在辦公室中,或者進行例如健行、露營等等休閒活動時,仍可沖泡義式濃縮咖啡供飲用。然而,不同於相對簡單的手沖技法,沖泡義式濃縮咖啡需要使用到高壓的水流,相較於直接以專用機台沖泡而言,較難以直接取得。況且,相較於使用專用機台而言,沖泡後的善後處理也必須考量,特別是沖泡後殘留於咖啡渣中的水分仍會持續緩慢的滴流,若不審慎處理則也容易產生水滴噴濺,甚至可能有咖啡沾污的情況。There are a certain number of supporters of espresso coffee, because the current culture of drinking coffee is quite popular. Even if you can’t use the equipment in your home to brew, or go directly to the coffee shop for consumption, a certain percentage of users want to be able to In the office, or during leisure activities such as hiking, camping, etc., you can still brew espresso for drinking. However, unlike the relatively simple hand brewing technique, brewing espresso requires a high-pressure water flow, which is more difficult to obtain than direct brewing with a dedicated machine. Moreover, compared with the use of special machines, the aftertreatment after brewing must also be considered, especially the water remaining in the coffee grounds after brewing will continue to trickle slowly, and it is also easy to produce if it is not handled carefully. Water droplets are splashing, and there may even be coffee stains.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能沖泡義式濃縮咖啡,並能顧及沖泡後之善後處理的便攜式咖啡機。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable coffee machine that can brew espresso coffee and take care of the post-brewing treatment.
於是,本新型便攜式咖啡機,包含一本體單元、一可拆卸地連接於該本體單元的氣壓單元,及一供該本體單元架設的支架單元。Therefore, the portable coffee machine of the present invention includes a body unit, a pneumatic unit detachably connected to the body unit, and a stand unit for the body unit to be erected.
該本體單元包括一載架、一架設於該載架上並界定出一適用於盛裝咖啡粉之沖泡空間的容器、一設置於該容器相對上方且界定出一內空間的進水模組,及一可拆卸地結合於該載架而定位該容器及該進水模組的盛水壺。The body unit includes a carrier, a container mounted on the carrier and defining a brewing space suitable for coffee powder, and a water inlet module disposed above the container and defining an inner space, And a jug detachably coupled to the carrier to position the container and the water inlet module.
該容器具有一形成有多個連通於該沖泡空間且僅能供水通過之細孔的底板。該進水模組適用於將水自該內空間導引至該沖泡空間。該盛水壺界定出一經該入水孔而與該內空間連通的盛水空間,並具有一連通於該盛水空間與外界之間的進氣口。The container has a bottom plate formed with a plurality of pores that communicate with the brewing space and can only pass water. The water inlet module is suitable for guiding water from the inner space to the brewing space. The water jug defines a water holding space communicating with the inner space through the water inlet hole, and has an air inlet communicating between the water holding space and the outside world.
該氣壓單元連接於該本體單元之該盛水壺的進氣口,用於以一預定壓力值對該盛水空間提供高壓氣體。The air pressure unit is connected to the air inlet of the jug of the body unit, and is used to provide high pressure gas to the water storage space at a predetermined pressure value.
該支架單元包括一底架、一自該底架向上延伸的延伸體、一自該延伸體橫向延伸並供該本體單元架設的支撐架,及一位於該支撐架相對下方的接水盤。The bracket unit includes a base frame, an extension body extending upward from the base frame, a support frame extending laterally from the extension body and for the body unit to be erected, and a water receiving tray located below the support frame.
本新型之功效在於:藉由可拆卸為多個零件的該本體單元,及易於手持攜帶的該氣壓單元,可達成便於攜帶而容易隨處充泡義式濃縮咖啡的目的。而藉由位於該支撐架相對下方,即位於架設完成之該容器下方的該接水盤,能盛接沖泡後滴落的殘液,藉此顧及沖泡後的善後處理,以維護使用環境的整潔。The effect of the present invention lies in that: the body unit that can be disassembled into multiple parts and the air pressure unit that is easy to carry by hand can achieve the purpose of being easy to carry and easy to fill espresso coffee everywhere. And by being located relatively below the support frame, that is, the drip tray under the container after the erection, it can receive the residual liquid dripped after brewing, thereby taking care of the post-brewing aftertreatment to maintain the use environment tidy.
參閱圖1與圖2,本新型便攜式咖啡機之一實施例,包含一本體單元1、一可拆卸地連接於該本體單元1的氣壓單元2,及一供該本體單元1架設的支架單元3。要先行說明的是,本實施例為了達成「便於攜帶」的基本訴求,該本體單元1的體積較佳是以單一次沖泡一杯義式濃縮咖啡為考量,而該支架單元3亦是配合該本體單元1的體積。另外,該氣壓單元2則以可手持為原則,以確實符合「便攜式」的需求。1 and 2, an embodiment of the present portable coffee machine includes a
該本體單元1包括一載架11、一架設於該載架11上並界定出一適用於盛裝咖啡粉之沖泡空間120的容器12、一設置於該容器12相對上方且界定出一內空間130的進水模組13、一蓋設於該進水模組13的調水盤14,及一可拆卸地結合於該載架11而定位該容器12、該進水模組13,及該調水盤14的盛水壺15。The
該載架11具有一形成於外周緣的下旋接部111,及一橫向延伸且適用於供使用者握持的下握把112。其中,該下旋接部111的型態,以能採用握持該下握把112而旋轉之方式,達成與該盛水壺15相互結合的結構為主,具體而言係為多個環繞間隔設置的卡塊119,但並不以此為限。The
該容器12具有一形成有多個連通於該沖泡空間120且僅能供水通過之細孔129的底板121。要特別說明的是,該底板121上的該等細孔129之孔徑小於欲使用之咖啡粉,使咖啡粉得以承載於該底板121上,以待水流流入該沖泡空間120而達成沖泡的目的。The
該進水模組13具有一形成有多個連通於該內空間130與該沖泡空間120之間之貫孔139的底壁131,及一位於該底壁131相反側且圍繞界定出一開口138的頂緣132。藉由該等貫孔139的分布,在水流流至該底壁131時,會先被阻擋才又經過該等貫孔139繼續滴流,有效防止水流直接衝擊該沖泡空間120中的咖啡粉,達成朝該沖泡空間120提供均勻水流的目的。The
參閱圖3並配合圖1,該調水盤14蓋設於該進水模組13的該頂緣132並封閉該開口138,且具有一形成有一呈貫穿狀之入水孔140的板蓋141,及一設置於該入水孔140且適用於調節通過該入水孔140之水流量的調節件142。其中,該調節件142為一針閥,能以旋轉方式調整,改變水流過該入水孔140的壓阻,藉此達成調節水流量的目的。另外,該板蓋141具有多個彼此間隔而設置於該入水孔140周遭的刻度145,該調節件142具有一螺設於該入水孔140的閥部146,及一連接於該閥部146而往該等刻度145延伸,且用以對應該等刻度145而指示水流量的指針部147。藉由該調節件142的該指針部147所對應指向的其中一個刻度145,即可目視得知對應之水流大小。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 1, the
重新參閱圖1與圖2,該盛水壺15界定出一經該入水孔140而與該內空間130連通的盛水空間150,並具有一界定出該盛水空間150的壺體151、一連接於該壺體151且適用於顯示該盛水空間150之氣壓數值的氣壓計152、一連接於該壺體151的上握把153、一形成於該壺體151的上旋接部154,及一形成於該壺體151,且連通於該盛水空間150與外界之間的進氣口159。所述的上旋接部154的型態是對應該載架11的該下旋接部111,具體而言可為供該等卡塊119卡接的環槽158。欲組裝該本體單元1時,只要在該載架11與該盛水壺15之間,依序疊合該容器12、該進水模組13,及該調水盤14,接著在同時握持該上握把153及該下握把112的情況下施加旋轉方向的外力,即可使該上旋接部15與該下旋接部111相互結合,達成組裝該本體單元1的目的。Referring back to FIGS. 1 and 2, the
該氣壓單元2連接於該本體單元1之該盛水壺15的進氣口159,用於以一預定壓力值對該盛水空間150提供高壓氣體。以沖泡單一杯義式濃縮咖啡的分量而言,較佳是選擇可手持並且能提供9~10公斤之氣壓的氣壓泵為主,但只要能提供所需氣壓數值的高壓氣體即可,並不以此為限。The
該支架單元3包括一底架31、一自該底架31向上延伸的延伸體32、一自該延伸體32橫向延伸並供該本體單元1架設的支撐架33,及一可拆卸地架設於該延伸體32,且位於該支撐架33相對下方的接水盤34。該延伸體32具有二個縱向間隔的卡槽321,該接水盤34是可脫離地固定於該等卡槽321,且也可直接放置於該底架31上。The
參閱圖4並配合圖1,使用本實施例時,先在該容器12之該沖泡空間120中盛裝25~35克的咖啡粉,再將該進水模組13及該調水盤14依序疊設後,即可藉由該盛水壺15與該載架11之間可相互結合組裝的關係,以雙手分別握持該上握把153及該下握把112,使該上旋接部154與該下旋接部111以相對旋轉的方向旋轉,即可完成該本體單元1的組裝。接著,預先在該盛水空間150盛裝85~90℃的水,再將該氣壓單元2連接於該盛水壺15的該進氣口159,操作該氣壓單元2並配合該氣壓計152的讀數,即可經由該進氣口159而對該盛水空間150提供適當壓力值的高壓氣體。當該盛水空間150中的水受到一定的氣壓時,配合該調水盤14之該調節件142的調整,高壓的氣體與水流即可克服壓阻而由該入水孔140流入該內空間130,並在滴流至該進水模組13之該底壁131時,經由該等貫孔139均勻地滴落至盛裝於該沖泡空間120中的咖啡粉上,自注入氣體後只要約20~30秒,沖泡完成的咖啡即會自該容器12的該等細孔129流出。Referring to FIG. 4 in conjunction with FIG. 1, when using this embodiment, the
值得特別說明的是,使用本實施例沖泡義式濃縮咖啡時,因單次盛裝的咖啡粉僅是以高壓水流一次快速沖泡,是故咖啡因含量較採用緩慢沖泡的方式而言釋出較少。另外,配合各人喜好的風味差異,實質上調整該調水盤14的該調節件142,即會直接影響到水流的粗細,在壓力值固定的情況下,將直接影響到沖泡時間。舉例而言,以相對較細小之水流沖泡時,因時間會相對拉長,沖泡之咖啡較具有焦香味;反之若水流較粗時,沖泡時間較短,雖然較不著重於焦香氣味,但亦可品嘗屬於各咖啡豆種多元的細膩風味。It is worth noting that when using this embodiment to brew espresso coffee, the coffee powder contained in a single serving is only brewed by high-pressure water flow once, so the caffeine content is released compared to the slow brewing method. Out less. In addition, according to the flavor difference of each person's preference, the adjustment of the
參閱圖4與圖5,該支架單元3除了達成支撐該本體單元1的基本功能以外,該接水盤34能在完成沖泡後,盛接後續可能繼續自該沖泡空間120滴落的殘液。要特別說明的是,該接水盤34相較於放置於該底架31上而言,為了避免沖泡完成後的殘液自相對高處滴落至該接水盤34時造成的飛濺,該接水盤34可如圖5所示地固定在位於相對較高處,也就是較為接近該容器12的該等卡槽321上,縮短殘液滴落的相對高度,即可有效防止咖啡殘液飛濺。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, in addition to the basic function of supporting the
綜上所述,本新型便攜式咖啡機,因該本體單元1可拆卸為體積相對小的多個零件,且該氣壓單元2易於手持攜帶,故可達成便於攜帶而容易隨處沖泡義式濃縮咖啡的需求。而透過該接水盤34的設計,即可盛接沖泡後滴落的殘液且避免噴濺,藉此顧及沖泡後的善後處理,以維護使用環境的整潔,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, in the portable coffee machine of the present invention, since the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the new model. When the scope of the new model cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent application scope and patent specification content of the new model are still regarded as Within the scope of this new patent.
1:本體單元 11:載架 111:下旋接部 112:下握把 119:卡塊 12:容器 120:沖泡空間 121:底板 129:細孔 13:進水模組 130:內空間 131:底壁 132:頂緣 138:開口 139:貫孔 14:調水盤 140:入水孔 141:板蓋 142:調節件 145:刻度 146:閥部 147:指針部 15:盛水壺 150:盛水空間 151:壺體 152:氣壓計 153:上握把 154:上旋接部 158:環槽 159:進氣口 2:氣壓單元 3:支架單元 31:底架 32:延伸體 321:卡槽 33:支撐架 34:接水盤 1: Ontology unit 11: Carrier 111: Lower screw joint 112: Lower grip 119: card block 12: container 120: brewing space 121: bottom plate 129: pores 13: Water inlet module 130: inner space 131: bottom wall 132: top edge 138: opening 139: through hole 14: Water control tray 140: water inlet 141: board cover 142: adjuster 145: scale 146: Valve 147: Pointer 15: jug 150: water storage space 151: Pot body 152: Barometer 153: Upper grip 154: Upper screw joint 158: Ring groove 159: Air inlet 2: Air pressure unit 3: bracket unit 31: Underframe 32: Extension 321: Card slot 33: Support frame 34: Water tray
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體分解圖,說明本新型便攜式咖啡機的一實施例; 圖2是一立體分解圖,配合說明該實施例的元件; 圖3是一俯視圖,說明該實施例之一本體單元的一調水盤; 圖4是一剖視的示意圖,說明藉由該實施例沖泡咖啡的情況;及 圖5是一側視的示意圖,說明該實施例之一支架單元。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the new portable coffee machine; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the components of this embodiment; 3 is a plan view illustrating a water transfer tray of a body unit of this embodiment; 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the brewing of coffee by this embodiment; and FIG. 5 is a schematic view from the side, illustrating a bracket unit of this embodiment.
1:本體單元 1: Ontology unit
2:氣壓單元 2: Air pressure unit
3:支架單元 3: bracket unit
31:底架 31: Underframe
32:延伸體 32: Extension
321:卡槽 321: Card slot
33:支撐架 33: Support frame
34:接水盤 34: Water tray
Claims (7)
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- 2019-12-26 TW TW108217256U patent/TWM595471U/en unknown
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