TWM595362U - Fuel-free power generator in parallel connection with mains - Google Patents

Fuel-free power generator in parallel connection with mains Download PDF

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TWM595362U
TWM595362U TW109200753U TW109200753U TWM595362U TW M595362 U TWM595362 U TW M595362U TW 109200753 U TW109200753 U TW 109200753U TW 109200753 U TW109200753 U TW 109200753U TW M595362 U TWM595362 U TW M595362U
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Taiwan
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power generation
power supply
power
battery
module
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TW109200753U
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Chinese (zh)
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曾懷屏
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張宜芳
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Abstract

一種無燃料發電市電併聯機,係包含:一供蓄電模組,係設有一線路跳換裝置及複數個蓄電池,該線路跳換裝置係設有複數個連接序列端點、一計時跳換器及一控制器,該計時跳換器可設定一跳換時間,該跳換時間係以各連接序列端點跳換連接於一供電端及一充電端所排定之時間;一主動動力裝置,一端處設有一主動發電裝置;一供能動力裝置,一端處設有一供電發電裝置,該供電發電裝置係連接至少一供電模組;藉此,提供一種循環發電裝置結構,尤指一種於發電過程中,利用持續運轉並輪流充放電,俾達到具節能無燃料之發電裝置功能者。A fuel-free power generation and power connection, which includes: a power storage module, is provided with a line jump device and a plurality of storage batteries, the line jump device is provided with a plurality of connection sequence endpoints, a timing jumper and A controller, the timing jumper can set a jump time, the jump time is the time scheduled by the end of each connection sequence to connect to a power supply end and a charging end; an active power device, one end There is an active power generation device; an energy supply power device, and a power supply power generation device is provided at one end, the power supply power generation device is connected to at least one power supply module; thereby, a structure of a circulating power generation device is provided, especially a power generation device Use continuous operation and charge and discharge in turn to achieve the function of energy-saving and fuel-free power generation device.

Description

無燃料發電市電併聯機Non-fuel power generation and online

本創作係有關於一種無燃料發電市電併聯機,尤指一種於發電過程中,利用持續運轉並輪流充放電,俾達到具節能無燃料之發電裝置功能者。 This creation is about a kind of fuel-free power generation and online connection, especially one that uses continuous operation and alternate charge and discharge in the power generation process to achieve the function of energy-saving and fuel-free power generation device.

按,習知發電裝置係用於提供電能之設備,透過設備運轉帶動發電機,進而產生電力,而在動能提供上大部分係透過燃油發動機提供,利用旋轉動能帶動發電機產生電流,並透過整流、穩壓等方式將電流及電壓控制在預定範圍內,避免發電機轉速不穩定而產生不穩定之電流;常見的發電設備係用於緊急狀態提供暫時性能源,或者用於內燃機部分動能轉換為電能,進而使內燃機可同時提供動力以及電力;其中緊急用發電機通常應用在大樓、工廠、一般住家或消防設備,因長期未使用致使需要定期測試及保養,以避免在需要使用時故障而導致無法正常發電,尤其是使用於消防設備上的燃油發電機,在消防器材需使用電力時,為避免因燃燒導致一般電路斷線,導致消防排煙扇、灑水泵等需要電力運作之機械無法運作,便會以發電機供電,以確保消防系統在火警發生時可正常運行,進而使消防系統的感測器、警報器、灑水器等遠端控制器材可正常使用。 According to press, the conventional power generation device is a device for providing electrical energy, and the generator is driven by the operation of the device to generate electricity, and most of the kinetic energy is provided through the fuel engine, and the rotary kinetic energy is used to drive the generator to generate current and through rectification. , Voltage stabilization and other methods to control the current and voltage within a predetermined range to avoid the unstable speed of the generator to generate unstable current; common power generation equipment is used to provide temporary energy in an emergency state, or used to convert part of the kinetic energy of the internal combustion engine into Electrical energy, which enables the internal combustion engine to provide both power and electricity; emergency generators are usually used in buildings, factories, general homes or fire equipment. Long-term non-use causes regular testing and maintenance to avoid failures when they are needed. Can not generate electricity normally, especially the fuel oil generator used in fire fighting equipment. When the fire fighting equipment needs to use electricity, in order to avoid the general circuit disconnection caused by combustion, the fire exhaust fans, sprinkler pumps and other machinery that require electricity to operate cannot operate It will be powered by a generator to ensure that the fire protection system can operate normally when a fire alarm occurs, so that the remote control equipment such as sensors, alarms and sprinklers of the fire protection system can be used normally.

然,就上述習知而言,發電系統僅在於必要時啟動,容易因無法明確判斷系統是否可正常運作,尤其是商場停電時便會啟用備用電力,以順利疏散顧客或者短時間維持商場正常運作,瞬間啟動負荷較大,容易造成機件磨損,較長時間未經過連續使用,其機組能否負荷臨時供電仍有存疑,尤其是臨時停電過程中,發電機組燃料供給儲備僅能供應一定時間,在實際應用上確實足以疏散人群,但大型商場於停電時,在無發生災害的狀況下,則是仍以正常營運模式處理,僅限制部分供電,以減少停電所造成的營運損失,然,限制部分供電仍會造成營運上的影響,實為一大弊端問題,而亟待加以改良。 However, as far as the above-mentioned knowledge is concerned, the power generation system is only started when necessary, and it is easy to clearly determine whether the system can operate normally, especially when the store is powered off, backup power will be activated to smoothly evacuate customers or maintain the normal operation of the store in a short time. , The momentary starting load is large, which is easy to cause wear of the machine parts. It has not been used continuously for a long time. It is still doubtful whether the unit can temporarily supply power to the load. Especially during the temporary power outage, the fuel supply reserve of the generator set can only supply a certain period of time. In practical applications, it is indeed enough to evacuate people, but in the case of power outages, large-scale shopping malls are still handled in the normal operating mode in the absence of disasters, and only part of the power supply is restricted to reduce the operational losses caused by the power outage. However, the restrictions Part of the power supply will still cause operational impact, which is a major drawback and needs to be improved.

本創作提供一種無燃料發電市電併聯機,係包含:一供蓄電模組,係設有一線路跳換裝置及複數個蓄電池,該線路跳換裝置係設有複數個連接序列端點、一計時跳換器及一控制器,該控制器係電性連接於該計時跳換器呈電性連接狀態,令該控制器可控制該計時跳換器,致使該計時跳換器可設定一跳換時間,該跳換時間係以各連接序列端點跳換連接於一供電端及一充電端所排定之時間,令各連接序列端點以固定時間及順序連接於該供電端或該充電端,而各連接序列端點係與各蓄電池呈電性連接狀態;一主動動力裝置,係與該供電端呈電性連接狀態,並於該主動動力裝置一端處設有一主動發電裝置,該主動發電裝置係與該充電端呈電性連接狀態,該主動發電裝置係利用該主動動力裝置提供之動能轉化為電能,並由該充電端向該蓄電池進行充電;一供能動力裝置,係與該供電端呈電性連接狀態,並於該供能動力裝置一端處設有一供電發電裝置,該供電發電裝置係連接至少一供電模組,令該供電 發電裝置可連接於電力設備,以達到供電功效。 This creation provides a fuel-free power generation and online connection, which includes: a power storage module, which is equipped with a line jump device and a plurality of batteries, the line jump device is provided with a plurality of connection sequence endpoints, a timing jump A switch and a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the timing jumper in an electrically connected state, so that the controller can control the timing jumper, so that the timing jumper can set a jump time , The switching time is the time scheduled for each connection sequence end point to be connected to a power supply end and a charging end, so that each connection sequence end point is connected to the power supply end or the charging end in a fixed time and order, The end points of each connection sequence are in an electrically connected state with each storage battery; an active power device is in an electrically connected state with the power supply end, and an active power generating device is provided at one end of the active power device, the active power generating device It is electrically connected to the charging end. The active power generation device converts the kinetic energy provided by the active power device into electrical energy, and charges the battery from the charging end; an energy supply power device is connected to the power supply end It is in an electrically connected state, and a power generating device is provided at one end of the power supply power device, the power generating device is connected to at least one power supply module to make the power supply The power generating device can be connected to power equipment to achieve power supply efficiency.

其中該計時跳換器係以一線路跳換模組及一指令模組組合而成,該指令模組係以設定該跳換時間,經該跳換時間後向該線路跳換模組發出電流,致使該線路跳換模組切換線路;其中該指令模組更可設有一延遲時間,該延遲時間係以跳換線路時先跳換該充電端線路及令該供電端並連二連接序列端點,並於經過該延遲時間後斷開該供電端與其中一連接序列端點的電性連接;其中該跳換時間係為300~600秒,而該延遲時間係為8~10秒;其中各蓄電池係各設有一狀態記錄模組,以記錄各蓄電池的充放電及電池壽命狀態,該狀態記錄模組更可自動根據各蓄電池狀態調整該跳換時間;其中該供電發電裝置係以永磁直流發電機呈現,而各供電模組係為逆變頻器;其中該主動發電裝置係為直流發電機,該主動發電裝置與該充電端間更設有一穩壓模組,令該主動發電裝置可穩定提供直流電;其中各蓄電池係設於一檢測裝置內,該檢測裝置係設有複數個容置槽,各容置槽內係各設有一正極端及一負極端,令各蓄電池可組設於各容置槽內,並與各正極端與各負極端電性連接;其中該檢測裝置係以檢測該蓄電池狀態,並可提示更換該蓄電池,而該蓄電池故障時則將該容置槽停用,致使該線路跳換裝置自動跳過故障的該蓄電池;其中該檢測裝置係設有至少一備用容置槽,令該線路跳換裝置自動跳過故障的該蓄電池時,可由各備用容置槽內的該蓄電池替補。 The timing jumper is composed of a line jump module and a command module. The command module is used to set the jump time, and the current is sent to the line jump module after the jump time , So that the line switching module switches the line; wherein the command module can be further provided with a delay time, the delay time is to switch the charging end line first when switching the line, so that the power supply end is connected to two connection serial ends Point, and disconnect the electrical connection between the power supply terminal and one of the connection sequence endpoints after the delay time; wherein the jump time is 300~600 seconds, and the delay time is 8~10 seconds; Each battery system is provided with a state recording module to record the charge and discharge of each battery and battery life status. The state recording module can automatically adjust the jump time according to the state of each battery; wherein the power generation device is permanent magnet A DC generator is presented, and each power supply module is an inverter; wherein the active power generating device is a DC generator, and a voltage stabilizing module is further provided between the active power generating device and the charging terminal, so that the active power generating device can Stable supply of direct current; each battery is set in a detection device, the detection device is provided with a plurality of accommodating slots, each accommodating slot is provided with a positive terminal and a negative terminal, so that each battery can be assembled in Each storage slot is electrically connected to each positive terminal and each negative terminal; the detection device detects the state of the battery and can prompt to replace the battery, and the storage slot is disabled when the battery fails , So that the line jumper automatically skips the faulty battery; wherein the detection device is provided with at least one spare accommodating slot, so that when the line jumper automatically skips the faulty accumulator, the spare accommodating slots can be used Within the battery replacement.

本創作之主要目的係在於:提供一種無燃料發電市電併聯機,尤 指一種於發電過程中,利用持續運轉並輪流充放電,俾達到具節能無燃料之發電裝置功能者。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of fuel-free power generation and online connection, especially Refers to a type that uses continuous operation and takes turns to charge and discharge in the power generation process to achieve the function of an energy-saving and fuel-free power generation device.

由於本創作之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其功效在於:藉由該供蓄電模組,係設有一線路跳換裝置及複數個蓄電池,該線路跳換裝置係設有複數個連接序列端點、一計時跳換器及一控制器,該控制器係電性連接於該計時跳換器呈電性連接狀態,令該控制器可控制該計時跳換器,致使該計時跳換器可設定一跳換時間,該跳換時間係以各連接序列端點跳換連接於一供電端及一充電端所排定之時間,令各連接序列端點以固定時間及順序連接於該供電端或該充電端,而各連接序列端點係與各蓄電池呈電性連接狀態;該主動動力裝置,係與該供電端呈電性連接狀態,並於該主動動力裝置一端處設有該主動發電裝置,該主動發電裝置係與該充電端呈電性連接狀態,該主動發電裝置係利用該主動動力裝置提供之動能轉化為電能,並由該充電端向該蓄電池進行充電;該供能動力裝置,係與該供電端呈電性連接狀態,並於該供能動力裝置一端處設有該供電發電裝置,該供電發電裝置係連接各供電模組,令該供電發電裝置可連接於電力設備,以達到供電功效,其電力設備可為機械、電梯、電閘、消防電力系統等設備;藉此,提供一種無燃料發電市電併聯機,尤指一種於發電過程中,利用持續運轉並輪流充放電,俾達到具具節能無燃料之發電裝置功能者。 Since the fuel-free power generation of this creation is connected to the mains, its effect is that: through the power supply and storage module, a line jump device and a plurality of batteries are provided, and the line jump device is provided with a plurality of connection sequence endpoints, A timing jumper and a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the timing jumper in an electrically connected state, so that the controller can control the timing jumper, so that the timing jumper can be set to a Jump time, the jump time is the time scheduled for each connection sequence end to jump connect to a power supply end and a charging end, so that each connection sequence end point is connected to the power supply end or the power supply in a fixed time and order The charging end, and the end points of each connection sequence are electrically connected to each battery; the active power device is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the active power generation device is provided at one end of the active power device, The active power generation device is electrically connected to the charging end. The active power generation device uses the kinetic energy provided by the active power device to convert into electrical energy, and the battery is charged by the charging end; the energy supply power device is It is electrically connected to the power supply end, and the power supply power generation device is provided at one end of the power supply power device. The power supply power generation device is connected to each power supply module so that the power supply power generation device can be connected to power equipment to achieve Power supply efficiency, its power equipment can be machinery, elevators, electric gates, fire power systems and other equipment; by this, it provides a fuel-free power generation and online power supply, especially a kind of power generation process that uses continuous operation and turns to charge and discharge in order to achieve Those who have the function of energy-saving and fuel-free power generation devices.

〔本創作〕 〔This creation〕

1:供蓄電模組 1: Power storage module

11:線路跳換裝置 11: Line jumper

111:連接序列端點 111: connection sequence endpoint

112:計時跳換器 112: timer jumper

1121:跳換時間 1121: Jump time

1122:延遲時間 1122: Delay time

1123:線路跳換模組 1123: Line switching module

1124:指令模組 1124: Command module

113:控制器 113: Controller

12:蓄電池 12: Battery

121:狀態記錄模組 121: Status record module

13:供電端 13: power supply terminal

14:充電端 14: Charging terminal

2:主動動力裝置 2: Active power plant

3:主動發電裝置 3: Active power generation device

4:供能動力裝置 4: Power supply device

5:供電發電裝置 5: Power generation device

6:供電模組 6: Power supply module

7:穩壓模組 7: Voltage regulator module

8:檢測裝置 8: Detection device

81:容置槽 81: accommodating slot

811:正極端 811: positive extreme

812:負極端 812: negative terminal

82:備用容置槽 82: spare storage slot

821:正極端 821: Positive extreme

822:負極端 822: negative terminal

第1圖係為本創作之方塊示意圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram of this creation.

第2圖係為本創作較佳實施例之實施方塊圖。 Figure 2 is an implementation block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the authoring.

首先,請參閱第1圖及第2圖所示,為本創作之「無燃料發電市電併聯機」;係包含:一供蓄電模組1、一主動動力裝置2、一主動發電裝置3、一供能動力裝置4、一供電發電裝置5及一供電模組6;其中:該供蓄電模組1,係設有一線路跳換裝置11及複數個蓄電池12,該線路跳換裝置11係設有複數個連接序列端點111、一計時跳換器112及一控制器113,該控制器113係電性連接於該計時跳換器112呈電性連接狀態,令該控制器113可控制該計時跳換器112,致使該計時跳換器112可設定一跳換時間1121,該跳換時間1121係以各連接序列端點111跳換連接於一供電端13及一充電端14所排定之時間,令各連接序列端點111以固定時間及順序連接於該供電端13或該充電端14,而各連接序列端點111係與各蓄電池12呈電性連接狀態;該主動動力裝置2,係與該供電端13呈電性連接狀態,並於該主動動力裝置2一端處設有該主動發電裝置3,該主動發電裝置3係與該充電端14呈電性連接狀態,該主動發電裝置3係利用該主動動力裝置2提供之動能轉化為電能,並由該充電端14向該蓄電池12進行充電;該供能動力裝置4,係與該供電端13呈電性連接狀態,並於該供能動力裝置4一端處設有該供電發電裝置5,該供電發電裝置5係連接各供電模組6,令該供電發電裝置5可連接於電力設備,以達到供電功效,其電力設備可為機械、電梯、電閘、消防電力系統等設備;藉由以上結構,茲更進一步說明如后:前述該計時跳換器112係以一線路跳換模組1123及一指令模組11 24組合而成,該指令模組1124係以設定該跳換時間,經該跳換時間後向該線路跳換模組1123發出電流,致使該線路跳換模組1123切換線路;其中該指令模組1124更可設有一延遲時間1122,該延遲時間1122係以跳換線路時先跳換該充電端14線路及令該供電端13並連二連接序列端點111,並於經過該延遲時間1122後斷開該供電端13與其中一連接序列端點111的電性連接;其中該跳換時間1121係為300~600秒,而該延遲時間1122係為8~10秒,令各蓄電池12平均放電及充電,以避免各蓄電池12因過度放電或過度充電而損毀;其中各蓄電池12係各設有一狀態記錄模組121,以記錄各蓄電池12的充放電及電池壽命狀態,該狀態記錄模組121更可自動根據各蓄電池12狀態調整該跳換時間1121;前述該供電發電裝置5係以永磁直流發電機呈現,而各供電模組6係為逆變頻器,令各供電模組6可直接連接於電閘處,致使供電系統回復供電;前述該主動發電裝置3係為直流發電機,該主動發電裝置3與該充電端14間更設有一穩壓模組7,令該主動發電裝置3可穩定提供直流電;前述各蓄電池12係設於一檢測裝置8內,該檢測裝置8係設有複數個容置槽81,各容置槽81內係各設有一正極端811及一負極端812,令各蓄電池12可組設於各容置槽81內,並與各正極端811與各負極端812電性連接,該檢測裝置8係以檢測該蓄電池12狀態,並可提示更換該蓄電池12,而該蓄電池12故障時則將該容置槽81停用,致使該線路跳換裝置11自動跳過故障的該蓄電池12; 特別一提,該檢測裝置8係設有至少一備用容置槽82,令該線路跳換裝置11自動跳過故障的該蓄電池12時,可由各備用容置槽82內的該蓄電池12替補,各備用容置槽82亦設有一正極端821及一負極端822;前述各供電模組6係為市電併聯器,各供電模組6係根據供電發電裝置5的KW值及電壓視現場所需而定作為更改,各供電模組6之市電併聯器,最主要將電源轉換與市電併聯供給耗電所需地方使用;前述各供電模組6更可透過各蓄電池12或者太陽能發電、風力發電、水力發電、感熱發電等機械或物理能源方式供電,各蓄電池12與各供電模組6間係設有逆變器,令各蓄電池12所提供的直流電轉為交流電,令供電模組6可提供交流電,且併聯於電源處,致使電流回電至設備端,供設備端可利用各蓄電池12提供電力;前述該主動動力裝置2於該主動發電裝置3係組成1號發電機,該供能動力裝置4與該供電發電裝置5係組成2號發電機,1號發電機所發出的電源視現場所需而定作為更改暫定為220V交流發電機,1號發電機KW值及轉速視現場所需而定作為更改;1號發電機的啟動馬達電源來自外掛的蓄電瓶組,1號發電機的啟動馬達電源視現場所需而定交直流皆可作為更改,1號發電機的啟動馬達大小、負載、高低轉速視1號發電機現場所需而定作為更改,1號發電機所發出的電源,最主要供給蓄電瓶組充電及2號發電機的啟動馬達使用;其中2號發電機所發出的電源視現場所需而定作為更改暫定為24V直流發電機,2號發電機KW值及轉速視現場所需而定作為更改,2號發電機的啟動馬達電源來自於1號發電機供給,2號發電機的啟動馬達大小、負載、高低轉速視2號發電機現場所需而定作為更改,2號發電機所發出的電源,最主要供給各供電模組 6之市電併聯器使用;其中各蓄電池12經偵測充電滿格後,1、2號發電機組會自動停機,經由蓄電瓶組供電給逆變器,再由逆變器送電給各供電模組6,再經由各供電模組6,送電給耗電所需地方的電源開關箱;各蓄電池12經偵測耗電到額定值時,1、2號發電機組會自動啟動,啟動後達到上述所設定之一切功能;藉由上述內容所示,針對本創作「無燃料發電市電併聯機」之使用狀態說明,係包含:一供蓄電模組1、一主動動力裝置2、一主動發電裝置3、一供能動力裝置4、一供電發電裝置5及一供電模組6;其中:該供蓄電模組1、該主動動力裝置2、該主動發電裝置3、該供能動力裝置4、該供電發電裝置5及該供電模組6,其各個結構已於前述敘明,故不再敘述:首先,該計時跳換器112係以一線路跳換模組1123及一指令模組1124組合而成,該指令模組11241係以設定該跳換時間1121,經該跳換時間1121後向該線路跳換模組1123發出電流,致使該線路跳換模組1123切換線路;其中該指令模組1124更可設有一延遲時間1122,該延遲時間1122係以跳換線路時先跳換該充電端14線路及令該供電端13並連二連接序列端點111,並於經過該延遲時間1122後斷開該供電端13與其中一連接序列端點111的電性連接;而該跳換時間1121係為300~600秒,又該延遲時間1122係為8~10秒,令各蓄電池12平均放電及充電,以避免各蓄電池12因過度放電或過度充電而損毀;再者,各蓄電池12係設於一檢測裝置8內,該檢測裝置8係設有複數個容置槽81,各容置槽81內係各設有一正極端811及一負極端812,令 各蓄電池12可組設於各容置槽81內,並與各正極端811與各負極端812電性連接,該檢測裝置8係以檢測該蓄電池12狀態,並可提示更換該蓄電池12,而該蓄電池12故障時則將該容置槽81停用,致使該線路跳換裝置11自動跳過故障的該蓄電池12;又,該檢測裝置8係設有至少一備用容置槽82,令該線路跳換裝置11自動跳過故障的該蓄電池12時,可由各備用容置槽82內的該蓄電池12替補,各備用容置槽82亦設有一正極端821及一負極端822;最後,由於本創作之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其功效在於:藉由該供蓄電模組1,係設有一線路跳換裝置11及複數個蓄電池12,該線路跳換裝置11係設有複數個連接序列端點111、一計時跳換器112及一控制器113,該控制器113係電性連接於該計時跳換器112呈電性連接狀態,令該控制器113可控制該計時跳換器112,致使該計時跳換器112可設定一跳換時間1121,該跳換時間1121係以各連接序列端點111跳換連接於一供電端13及一充電端14所排定之時間,令各連接序列端點111以固定時間及順序連接於該供電端13或該充電端14,而各連接序列端點111係與各蓄電池12呈電性連接狀態;該主動動力裝置2,係與該供電端13呈電性連接狀態,並於該主動動力裝置2一端處設有該主動發電裝置3,該主動發電裝置3係與該充電端14呈電性連接狀態,該主動發電裝置3係利用該主動動力裝置2提供之動能轉化為電能,並由該充電端14向該蓄電池12進行充電;該供能動力裝置4,係與該供電端13呈電性連接狀態,並於該供能動力裝置4一端處設有該供電發電裝置5,該供電發電裝置5係連接各供電模組6,令該供電發電裝置5可連接於電力設備,以達到供電功效,其電力設備可為 機械、電梯、電閘、消防電力系統等設備;藉此,提供一種無燃料發電市電併聯機,尤指一種於發電過程中,利用持續運轉並輪流充放電,俾達到具具節能無燃料之發電裝置功能者。 First of all, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 for the creation of "fuel-free power generation and online"; it includes: a power storage module 1, an active power device 2, an active power generation device 3, a Energy supply power device 4, a power generation device 5 and a power supply module 6; wherein: the power supply storage module 1, is provided with a line jump device 11 and a plurality of batteries 12, the line jump device 11 is provided A plurality of connection sequence endpoints 111, a timing jumper 112 and a controller 113, the controller 113 is electrically connected to the timing jumper 112 in an electrically connected state, so that the controller 113 can control the timing Jumper 112, so that the timer jumper 112 can set a jump time 1121, the jump time 1121 is connected to a power supply terminal 13 and a charging terminal 14 by the end 111 of each connection sequence Time, so that each connection sequence endpoint 111 is connected to the power supply terminal 13 or the charging terminal 14 in a fixed time and sequence, and each connection sequence endpoint 111 is electrically connected to each battery 12; the active power device 2, It is in an electrically connected state with the power supply terminal 13, and the active power generation device 3 is provided at one end of the active power device 2, the active power generation device 3 is in an electrically connected state with the charging end 14, the active power generation device 3 uses the kinetic energy provided by the active power device 2 to be converted into electrical energy, and the battery 12 is charged by the charging terminal 14; the energy supply power device 4 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 13 and is connected to the At one end of the power supply power device 4, the power supply and power generation device 5 is provided. The power supply and power generation device 5 is connected to each power supply module 6 so that the power supply and power generation device 5 can be connected to power equipment to achieve power supply efficiency. The power equipment can be Machinery, elevators, electric gates, fire power systems and other equipment; with the above structure, here is further explained as follows: the timing jumper 112 mentioned above is a line jump module 1123 and a command module 11 24, the command module 1124 is used to set the jump time, and the current is sent to the line jump module 1123 after the jump time, causing the line jump module 1123 to switch the line; wherein the command mode The group 1124 may further be provided with a delay time 1122 which is used to switch the charging terminal 14 line and the power supply terminal 13 in parallel with the two connection sequence endpoints 111 when the circuit is switched, and the delay time 1122 passes Then disconnect the electrical connection between the power supply terminal 13 and one of the end points 111 of the connection sequence; wherein the jump time 1121 is 300 to 600 seconds, and the delay time 1122 is 8 to 10 seconds, making each battery 12 average Discharge and charge to avoid the damage of each battery 12 due to over-discharge or over-charge; each battery 12 is provided with a state recording module 121 to record the charge and discharge of each battery 12 and battery life status, the state recording module 121 can also automatically adjust the jump time 1121 according to the state of each battery 12; the power supply generating device 5 described above is presented as a permanent magnet DC generator, and each power supply module 6 is an inverter, so that each power supply module 6 can Directly connected to the electric gate, causing the power supply system to return power; the aforementioned active power generating device 3 is a DC generator, and a voltage stabilizing module 7 is further provided between the active power generating device 3 and the charging terminal 14 to enable the active power generating device 3 It can provide DC power stably; the foregoing storage batteries 12 are provided in a detection device 8 which is provided with a plurality of accommodating slots 81, each of which is provided with a positive pole 811 and a negative pole 812 So that each battery 12 can be assembled in each storage slot 81 and electrically connected with each positive terminal 811 and each negative terminal 812, the detection device 8 is used to detect the state of the battery 12, and can prompt to replace the battery 12 , And the storage slot 81 is deactivated when the battery 12 fails, causing the line switching device 11 to automatically skip the failed battery 12; In particular, the detection device 8 is provided with at least one spare accommodating slot 82, so that when the line switching device 11 automatically skips the faulty storage battery 12, it can be replaced by the storage battery 12 in each spare accommodating slot 82. Each spare accommodating slot 82 is also provided with a positive terminal 821 and a negative terminal 822; the foregoing power supply modules 6 are mains parallels, and each power supply module 6 is based on the KW value and voltage of the power generation device 5 As a modification, the mains parallel of each power supply module 6 mainly converts the power supply and the mains in parallel to the power consumption. The aforementioned power supply modules 6 can also use the batteries 12 or solar power, wind power, Power is provided by mechanical or physical energy sources such as hydroelectric power generation and thermal power generation. Inverters are installed between each battery 12 and each power supply module 6 to convert the DC power provided by each battery 12 to AC power so that the power supply module 6 can provide AC power. , And connected in parallel to the power supply, so that the current is returned to the equipment side, for the equipment side can use each battery 12 to provide power; the active power device 2 in the active power generation device 3 constitutes the No. 1 generator, the power supply power device 4. The No. 2 generator is formed with the 5th power generation device. The power generated by No. 1 generator is determined according to the needs of the site. It is tentatively changed to 220V AC generator. The KW value and speed of No. 1 generator are determined by the site. It is scheduled to be changed; the power of the starter motor of No. 1 generator comes from the external battery pack. The power of the starter motor of No. 1 generator can be changed according to the needs of the site. The size and load of the starter motor of No. 1 generator 3. The high and low speeds are subject to change according to the requirements of the No. 1 generator site. The power supplied by the No. 1 generator is mainly used for charging the storage battery group and the starter motor of the No. 2 generator. Among them, the No. 2 generator The power supply depends on the needs of the site as a modification. It is tentatively changed to a 24V DC generator. The KW value and speed of the No. 2 generator depend on the needs of the site. The starting motor power of the No. 2 generator comes from the No. 1 generator. The size, load, high and low speed of the starting motor of the No. 2 generator are changed according to the needs of the No. 2 generator on site. The power generated by the No. 2 generator is mainly supplied to each power supply module 6 of the mains parallel use; after each battery 12 is detected to be fully charged, the No. 1 and No. 2 generator sets will automatically shut down, supply power to the inverter through the battery pack, and then the inverter will send power to each power supply module 6. Then, through each power supply module 6, send power to the power switch box of the place where power consumption is needed; when each battery 12 detects the power consumption to the rated value, the generator set 1 and 2 will automatically start, and the above will be reached after startup All the functions set; as shown in the above content, the description of the use status of this creation "Fuel-free power generation and connection" includes: a power storage module 1, an active power device 2, an active power generation device 3 , A power supply power device 4, a power supply power generation device 5 and a power supply module 6; wherein: the power supply storage module 1, the active power device 2, the active power generation device 3, the power supply power device 4, the power supply The various structures of the power generating device 5 and the power supply module 6 have been described above, so they will not be described again: First, the timing jumper 112 is a combination of a line jumper module 1123 and a command module 1124 , The instruction module 11241 is used to set the jump time 1121, and after the jump time 1121, current is sent to the line jump module 1123, causing the line jump module 1123 to switch the line; wherein the instruction module 1124 A delay time 1122 may also be provided. The delay time 1122 is used to switch the charging terminal 14 line and the power supply terminal 13 in parallel with the two connection sequence endpoints 111 when the circuit is switched, and is disconnected after the delay time 1122 Turn on the electrical connection between the power supply terminal 13 and one of the end points 111 of the connection sequence; and the jump time 1121 is 300~600 seconds, and the delay time 1122 is 8~10 seconds, so that each battery 12 is discharged on average. Charging to avoid damage to each battery 12 due to over-discharge or over-charging; moreover, each battery 12 is provided in a detection device 8, the detection device 8 is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves 81, each accommodating groove 81 The internal system is provided with a positive terminal 811 and a negative terminal 812, so that Each storage battery 12 can be assembled in each storage slot 81 and electrically connected to each positive electrode terminal 811 and each negative electrode terminal 812. The detection device 8 detects the state of the storage battery 12 and can prompt the replacement of the storage battery 12, and When the battery 12 fails, the accommodating slot 81 is deactivated, causing the line-jumping device 11 to automatically skip the malfunctioning battery 12; in addition, the detection device 8 is provided with at least one spare accommodating slot 82, so that the When the line-hopping device 11 automatically skips the faulty battery 12, it can be replaced by the battery 12 in each standby storage slot 82. Each standby storage slot 82 is also provided with a positive terminal 821 and a negative terminal 822; The utility model of the fuel-free power generation of this invention is connected online, and its effect lies in: through the power supply and storage module 1, a line jump device 11 and a plurality of storage batteries 12 are provided, and the line jump device 11 is provided with a plurality of connection sequences Endpoint 111, a timing jumper 112 and a controller 113, the controller 113 is electrically connected to the timing jumper 112 in an electrically connected state, so that the controller 113 can control the timing jumper 112 , So that the timing jumper 112 can set a jump time 1121, the jump time 1121 is the time scheduled by each connection sequence end point 111 to connect to a power supply terminal 13 and a charging terminal 14, so that each The connection sequence endpoint 111 is connected to the power supply terminal 13 or the charging terminal 14 in a fixed time and sequence, and each connection sequence endpoint 111 is electrically connected to each battery 12; the active power device 2 is connected to the power supply The terminal 13 is in an electrically connected state, and the active power generation device 3 is provided at one end of the active power device 2. The active power generation device 3 is electrically connected to the charging end 14. The active power generation device 3 uses the The kinetic energy provided by the active power device 2 is converted into electrical energy, and the battery 12 is charged by the charging end 14; the energy supply power device 4 is electrically connected to the power supply end 13 and connected to the energy supply power device 4 is provided at one end of the power supply and power generation device 5, the power supply and power generation device 5 is connected to each power supply module 6, so that the power supply and power generation device 5 can be connected to power equipment to achieve power supply efficiency, the power equipment can be Machinery, elevators, electric gates, fire power systems and other equipment; thereby providing a fuel-free power generation and online connection, especially a power generation device that uses continuous operation and turns to charge and discharge in the process of power generation to achieve energy-saving and fuel-free power generation Functional person.

綜合以上所述,一種無燃料發電市電併聯機又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。需陳明者,以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施例及所運用之技術原理,若依本創作之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 Based on the above, a kind of fuel-free power generation and online connection has not been seen in various publications or public use, since it meets the requirements of the new type of patent application, I urge the Jun Bureau to appraise and grant the patent as soon as possible. To be clear, the above are the specific embodiments of the creation and the technical principles used. If the changes are made in accordance with the concept of the creation, the functional effects generated by it have not exceeded the spirit covered by the description and drawings At the same time, it should be within the scope of this creation, Chen Ming.

1:供蓄電模組 1: Power storage module

11:線路跳換裝置 11: Line jumper

111:連接序列端點 111: connection sequence endpoint

112:計時跳換器 112: timer jumper

1121:跳換時間 1121: Jump time

1122:延遲時間 1122: Delay time

1123:線路跳換模組 1123: Line switching module

1124:指令模組 1124: Command module

113:控制器 113: Controller

12:蓄電池 12: Battery

121:狀態記錄模組 121: Status record module

13:供電端 13: power supply terminal

14:充電端 14: Charging terminal

2:主動動力裝置 2: Active power plant

3:主動發電裝置 3: Active power generation device

4:供能動力裝置 4: Power supply device

5:供電發電裝置 5: Power generation device

6:供電模組 6: Power supply module

7:穩壓模組 7: Voltage regulator module

8:檢測裝置 8: Detection device

81:容置槽 81: accommodating slot

811:正極端 811: positive extreme

812:負極端 812: negative terminal

82:備用容置槽 82: spare storage slot

821:正極端 821: Positive extreme

822:負極端 822: negative terminal

Claims (10)

一種無燃料發電市電併聯機,係包含: 一供蓄電模組,係設有一線路跳換裝置及複數個蓄電池,該線路跳換裝置係設有複數個連接序列端點、一計時跳換器及一控制器,該控制器係電性連接於該計時跳換器呈電性連接狀態,令該控制器可控制該計時跳換器,致使該計時跳換器可設定一跳換時間,該跳換時間係以各連接序列端點跳換連接於一供電端及一充電端所排定之時間,令各連接序列端點以固定時間及順序連接於該供電端或該充電端,而各連接序列端點係與各蓄電池呈電性連接狀態; 一主動動力裝置,係與該供電端呈電性連接狀態,並於該主動動力裝置一端處設有一主動發電裝置,該主動發電裝置係與該充電端呈電性連接狀態,該主動發電裝置係利用該主動動力裝置提供之動能轉化為電能,並由該充電端向該蓄電池進行充電; 一供能動力裝置,係與該供電端呈電性連接狀態,並於該供能動力裝置一端處設有一供電發電裝置,該供電發電裝置係連接至少一供電模組,令該供電發電裝置可連接於電力設備,以達到供電功效。 A kind of fuel-free power generation and online connection, including: A power storage module is provided with a line jump device and a plurality of accumulators. The line jump device is provided with a plurality of connection sequence endpoints, a timing jumper and a controller. The controller is electrically connected When the timer jumper is in an electrically connected state, the controller can control the timer jumper, so that the timer jumper can set a jump time, and the jump time is jumped at the end of each connection sequence The time scheduled to connect to a power supply end and a charging end enables each connection sequence end to be connected to the power supply end or the charging end in a fixed time and order, and each connection sequence end is electrically connected to each battery status; An active power device is electrically connected to the power supply end, and an active power generation device is provided at one end of the active power device. The active power generation device is electrically connected to the charging end. The active power generation device is The kinetic energy provided by the active power device is converted into electrical energy, and the battery is charged by the charging end; An energy supply power device is electrically connected to the power supply end, and a power supply power generation device is provided at one end of the power supply power device. The power supply power generation device is connected to at least one power supply module so that the power supply power generation device can Connected to power equipment to achieve power supply efficiency. 如請求項1所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中該計時跳換器係以一線路跳換模組及一指令模組組合而成,該指令模組係以設定該跳換時間,經該跳換時間後向該線路跳換模組發出電流,致使該線路跳換模組切換線路。The fuel-free power generation mains as described in claim 1 is connected online, wherein the timer jumper is composed of a line jump module and a command module, and the command module is used to set the jump time After the jump time, current is sent to the line jump module, causing the line jump module to switch the line. 如請求項2所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中該指令模組更可設有一延遲時間,該延遲時間係以跳換線路時先跳換該充電端線路及令該供電端並連二連接序列端點,並於經過該延遲時間後斷開該供電端與其中一連接序列端點的電性連接。As described in claim 2, the fuel-free power generation mains is connected online, wherein the command module can further be provided with a delay time, which is to switch the charging terminal circuit first and make the power supply terminal connected in parallel when switching the circuit Connect the end of the sequence, and disconnect the electrical connection between the power supply end and one of the end of the connection sequence after the delay time. 如請求項3所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中該跳換時間係為300~600秒,而該延遲時間係為8~10秒。As described in claim 3, the fuel-free power generation mains is connected online, wherein the switching time is 300 to 600 seconds, and the delay time is 8 to 10 seconds. 如請求項1所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中各蓄電池係各設有一狀態記錄模組,以記錄各蓄電池的充放電及電池壽命狀態,該狀態記錄模組更可自動根據各蓄電池狀態調整該跳換時間。As described in claim 1, the fuel-free power generation is connected to the mains, and each battery is equipped with a state recording module to record the charge and discharge of each battery and the battery life status. The state recording module can also automatically according to the state of each battery Adjust the jump time. 如請求項1所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中該供電發電裝置係以永磁直流發電機呈現,而各供電模組係為逆變頻器。The fuel-free power generation mains as described in claim 1 is connected online, wherein the power generation device is represented by a permanent magnet DC generator, and each power supply module is an inverter. 如請求項1所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中該主動發電裝置係為直流發電機,該主動發電裝置與該充電端間更設有一穩壓模組,令該主動發電裝置可穩定提供直流電。According to claim 1, the fuel-free power generation mains is connected online, wherein the active power generation device is a DC generator, and a voltage stabilizing module is further provided between the active power generation device and the charging terminal, so that the active power generation device can be stably provided Direct current. 如請求項1所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中各蓄電池係設於一檢測裝置內,該檢測裝置係設有複數個容置槽,各容置槽內係各設有一正極端及一負極端,令各蓄電池可組設於各容置槽內,並與各正極端與各負極端電性連接。As described in claim 1, the fuel-free power generation mains is connected online, in which each storage battery is provided in a detection device, the detection device is provided with a plurality of accommodating slots, each accommodating slot is provided with a positive pole and a The negative terminal allows each battery to be assembled in each containing slot and is electrically connected to each positive terminal and each negative terminal. 如請求項8所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中該檢測裝置係以檢測該蓄電池狀態,並可提示更換該蓄電池,而該蓄電池故障時則將該容置槽停用,致使該線路跳換裝置自動跳過故障的該蓄電池。The fuel-free power generation mains as described in claim 8 is connected online, wherein the detection device detects the state of the battery and can prompt to replace the battery, and when the battery fails, the accommodating tank is disabled, causing the line to jump The replacement device automatically skips the faulty battery. 如請求項9所述之無燃料發電市電併聯機,其中該檢測裝置係設有至少一備用容置槽,令該線路跳換裝置自動跳過故障的該蓄電池時,可由各備用容置槽內的該蓄電池替補。As described in claim 9, the fuel-free power generation mains is connected online, wherein the detection device is provided with at least one spare accommodating slot, so that the line-jumping device can automatically skip the faulty storage battery, which can be Of the battery.
TW109200753U 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Fuel-free power generator in parallel connection with mains TWM595362U (en)

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