TWM594601U - Smart wastewater collection system - Google Patents
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- TWM594601U TWM594601U TW109200106U TW109200106U TWM594601U TW M594601 U TWM594601 U TW M594601U TW 109200106 U TW109200106 U TW 109200106U TW 109200106 U TW109200106 U TW 109200106U TW M594601 U TWM594601 U TW M594601U
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Abstract
Description
本揭露係關於一種汙水收集系統,尤指一種能自動復歸的智慧型汙水收集系統。This disclosure relates to a sewage collection system, especially a smart sewage collection system capable of automatic return.
汙水的排放、收集、輸送、處理是工廠運轉中廠務系統的常見程序。其中,對於汙水的收集與輸送,一般係運用陰井或槽池收集再利用馬達輸送。The discharge, collection, transportation and treatment of sewage are the common procedures of the factory affairs system in the operation of the factory. Among them, for the collection and transportation of sewage, it is generally to use a shaded well or a tank to collect and reuse the motor for transportation.
然而,當收集與輸送過程中常發生控制系統異常或馬達跳脫,常用之陰井或槽池排水裝置之馬達在液位過低或無載時仍會進行運轉,導致會有馬達空轉過久燒毀之風險;若無法即時發現跟處理,會造成馬達停滯運轉或運轉不停而導致燒毀。目前技術通常是在馬達燒毀後才進行修繕及復歸,無法有效降低維修成本及維持運轉效率。However, when the control system is abnormal or the motor trips frequently during the collection and transportation process, the motor of the commonly used shady well or tank drainage device will still run when the liquid level is too low or no load, resulting in the motor idling for too long and burning Risk; if it cannot be found and handled in real time, it will cause the motor to stall or run continuously, resulting in burnout. The current technology usually repairs and restores the motor after it is burned out, which cannot effectively reduce the maintenance cost and maintain the operating efficiency.
因此,目前亟需發展一種能即時發現控制系統異常或馬達跳脫且能自動復歸的智慧型汙水收集系統,以改善傳統汙水收集系統的缺點,提高產業利用性。Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a smart sewage collection system that can immediately detect abnormalities in the control system or the motor trips and can automatically return to improve the shortcomings of the traditional sewage collection system and improve industrial utilization.
有鑑於此,本揭露提供一種智慧型汙水收集系統,使馬達在液位過低或無載時能自動復歸並且傳送訊息至一遠端訊息接收裝置,以避免馬達燒毀且可及時通知操作人員,如此一來可有效降低維修成本及維持運轉效率。In view of this, the present disclosure provides a smart sewage collection system that enables the motor to automatically reset and send a message to a remote message receiving device when the liquid level is too low or no load, to avoid burning the motor and notify the operator in time In this way, the maintenance cost and maintenance efficiency can be effectively reduced.
為達上述目的,本揭露提供一種智慧型汙水收集系統,包含:一馬達單元;一數位監控裝置,包含:一液位控制器,與該馬達單元電性連接且包含:一低電流保護電驛;以及一液位感測單元,與該液位控制器電性連接,且用於感應液位及傳輸一第一訊號至該液位控制器;其中,該液位控制器根據該第一訊號控制該馬達單元;且該低電流保護電驛在該馬達單元空轉時會被啟動,以進行斷電復歸及發送一第二訊號。To achieve the above purpose, the present disclosure provides a smart sewage collection system, including: a motor unit; a digital monitoring device, including: a liquid level controller, electrically connected to the motor unit and including: a low current protection circuit Station; and a liquid level sensing unit, electrically connected to the liquid level controller, and used to sense the liquid level and transmit a first signal to the liquid level controller; wherein, the liquid level controller according to the first The signal controls the motor unit; and the low-current protection relay will be activated when the motor unit is idling to perform power-off reset and send a second signal.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該低電流保護電驛可發送該第二訊號至一遠端訊息接收裝置。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the low-current protection relay can send the second signal to a remote message receiving device.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該第二訊號可為簡訊或電子信件。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the second signal may be a short message or an electronic letter.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該遠端訊息接收裝置可為一無線手持式電話。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the remote message receiving device may be a wireless handheld phone.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該馬達單元可包含一第一馬達及一第二馬達。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the motor unit may include a first motor and a second motor.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該液位感測單元可包含複數個液位感測器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the liquid level sensing unit may include a plurality of liquid level sensors.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該複數個液位感測器可包含一第一液位感測器、一第二液位感測器、一第三液位感測器及一第四液位感測器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of liquid level sensors may include a first liquid level sensor, a second liquid level sensor, a third liquid level sensor, and a fourth liquid Bit sensor.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該複數個液位感測器可分別為一接觸式液位感測器或一非接觸式液位感測器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the plurality of liquid level sensors may be a contact liquid level sensor or a non-contact liquid level sensor, respectively.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該接觸式液位感測器可為一浮球式液位感測器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the contact liquid level sensor may be a float type liquid level sensor.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該數位監控裝置可更包含一流量器。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the digital monitoring device may further include a flow meter.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該智慧型汙水收集系統可更包含一網狀式濾網,設置在一槽池中,其中該馬達單元及該數位監控裝置設置在該槽池外,而該液位感測單元設置在該槽池中。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the intelligent sewage collection system may further include a mesh filter, disposed in a tank, wherein the motor unit and the digital monitoring device are disposed outside the tank, and The liquid level sensing unit is arranged in the tank.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該智慧型汙水收集系統可更包含:一第一吸水管,與該馬達單元連接;一主出水管;以及一第一出水管,其中,該第一出水管之一第一末端與該馬達單元連接且該第一出水管之一第二末端與該主出水管連接。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the smart sewage collection system may further include: a first suction pipe connected to the motor unit; a main outlet pipe; and a first outlet pipe, wherein the first outlet A first end of the water pipe is connected to the motor unit and a second end of the first water outlet pipe is connected to the main water outlet pipe.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該智慧型汙水收集系統可更包含:一第一欄式過濾器,與該第一吸水管連接。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the intelligent sewage collection system may further include: a first column filter connected to the first suction pipe.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該智慧型汙水收集系統可更包含:一第一逆止閥,與該第一欄式過濾器及該第一吸水管連接。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the intelligent sewage collection system may further include: a first check valve connected to the first column filter and the first suction pipe.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該智慧型汙水收集系統可更包含:一空氣幫浦,用於在該低電流保護電驛啟動時進行補水。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the intelligent sewage collection system may further include: an air pump for replenishing water when the low-current protection relay is activated.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該智慧型汙水收集系統可更包含:一第二出水管,與該第一出水管及該空氣幫浦連接。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the intelligent sewage collection system may further include: a second water outlet pipe connected to the first water outlet pipe and the air pump.
於本揭露之一實施例中,該智慧型汙水收集系統可更包含:一第二欄式過濾器;一第二吸水管,與該空氣幫浦連接;以及一第二逆止閥,與該第二欄式過濾器及該第二吸水管連接。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the intelligent sewage collection system may further include: a second column filter; a second suction pipe connected to the air pump; and a second check valve, and The second column filter and the second suction pipe are connected.
於本實施例中,該智慧型汙水收集系統可更包含一外部警示燈光及一蜂鳴器,分別設置在該數位監控裝置之表面上,且分別與該液位控制器電性連接。In this embodiment, the intelligent sewage collection system may further include an external warning light and a buzzer, which are respectively disposed on the surface of the digital monitoring device and are electrically connected to the liquid level controller.
以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本揭露之實施方式,熟習此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本揭露之其他優點與功效。本揭露亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可針對不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本揭露之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。The following is a description of the implementation of the present disclosure through specific specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present disclosure from the content disclosed in this specification. This disclosure can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments. Various details in this specification can also be directed to different viewpoints and applications, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this disclosure.
再者,本說明書和權利要求所提及的位置,例如”之上”、”上”或”上方”,可指所述兩元件直接接觸,或可指所述兩元件非直接接觸。相似地,本說明書和權利要求所提及的位置,例如”之下”、”下”或”下方”,可指所述兩元件直接接觸,或可指所述兩元件非直接接觸。Furthermore, the positions mentioned in this specification and claims, such as "above", "upper" or "above", may mean that the two elements are in direct contact, or may mean that the two elements are not in direct contact. Similarly, the locations mentioned in this specification and claims, such as "below", "under" or "below", may refer to the two elements in direct contact, or may refer to the two elements not in direct contact.
以下為本揭露之例示性之實施例,但本揭露並不局限於此,本揭露可與其他已知結構互相結合,而形成另一實施例。The following are exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, but the disclosure is not limited thereto, and the disclosure may be combined with other known structures to form another embodiment.
實施例1Example 1
圖1為本實施例之智慧型汙水收集系統之示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart sewage collection system of this embodiment.
如圖1所示,本揭露之智慧型汙水收集系統,包含:一第一馬達11及一第二馬達12;一數位監控裝置2,包含:一液位控制器21,分別與第一馬達11及第二馬達12電性連接且包含:一低電流保護電驛211;以及一液位感測單元3,與液位控制器21電性連接,且用於感應液位及傳輸一第一訊號至液位控制器21;其中,液位控制器21根據第一訊號控制馬達單元1;且低電流保護電驛211在第一馬達11及第二馬達12空轉時會被啟動,以進行斷電復歸及發送一第二訊號。As shown in FIG. 1, the disclosed intelligent sewage collection system includes: a
於本實施例中,低電流保護電驛211可發送第二訊號至一遠端訊息接收裝置(圖未示)。遠端訊息接收裝置可為任何一種遠端訊息接收裝置,例如:電腦或無線手持式電話。於本實施例中,該遠端訊息接收裝置為一無線手持式電話,然而,本揭露並不限於此。In this embodiment, the low-
於本實施例中,液位感測單元3包含一第一液位感測器31、一第二液位感測器32、一第三液位感測器33及一第四液位感測器34。然而,本揭露並不限於此。於本實施例中,第一液位感測器31、第二液位感測器32、第三液位感測器33及第四液位感測器34分別為浮球式液位感測器。然而,本揭露並不限於此。In this embodiment, the liquid level sensing unit 3 includes a first
於本實施例中,智慧型汙水收集系統包含:第一吸水管40, 41,分別與第一馬達11及第二馬達12連接;一主出水管5;以及第一出水管50, 51,其中,第一出水管50, 51之一第一末端511, 513分別與第一馬達11及第二馬達12連接且該第一出水管50, 51之一第二末端512, 514與主出水管5連接。In this embodiment, the intelligent sewage collection system includes: first
於本實施例中,智慧型汙水收集系統包含:第一欄式過濾器60, 61,分別與第一吸水管40, 41連接;以及,第一逆止閥70, 71,分別與第一欄式過濾器60, 61及第一吸水管40, 41連接。In this embodiment, the intelligent sewage collection system includes:
於本實施例中,智慧型汙水收集系統包含一網狀式濾網6,設置在一槽池8中,其中第一馬達11、第二馬達12及數位監控裝置2設置在槽池8外,而液位感測單元3設置在槽池8中。In this embodiment, the intelligent sewage collection system includes a
實施例2Example 2
圖2為本實施例之智慧型汙水收集系統之示意圖。其中,圖2所示之智慧型汙水收集系統與圖1相似,除了以下差異。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a smart sewage collection system of this embodiment. Among them, the smart sewage collection system shown in Figure 2 is similar to Figure 1, except for the following differences.
如圖2所示,智慧型汙水收集系統更包含:一空氣幫浦9,用於在低電流保護電驛211啟動時進行補水;第二出水管52, 53,分別與第一出水管50, 51及空氣幫浦9連接;一第二欄式過濾器62;一第二吸水管42,與空氣幫浦9連接;以及一第二逆止閥72,與第二欄式過濾器62及第二吸水管42連接。As shown in FIG. 2, the smart sewage collection system further includes: an air pump 9 for replenishing water when the low-
於本實施例中,智慧型汙水收集系統更包含一外部警示燈光22及一蜂鳴器23,分別設置在數位監控裝置2之表面上,且分別與液位控制器21電性連接。In this embodiment, the intelligent sewage collection system further includes an
實施例3Example 3
圖3為本揭露之實施例2之步驟流程圖。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of steps of the disclosed
首先,在步驟S21中,當液位在第二液位感測器32時,第一馬達11及第二馬達12並沒有任何動作。在步驟S22中,當液位在第三液位感測器33時,第一馬達11或第二馬達12開始交替運轉,在步驟S221中,空氣幫浦9運轉1分鐘後停止以防空抽時馬達空轉。在步驟S23中,液位上升至第四液位感測器34時,第一馬達11或第二馬達12中未啟動之馬達加入運轉。在步驟S24中,液位降至第二液位感測器32時,第一馬達11及第二馬達12停止運轉。當步驟S24異常時為步驟S25,其中,液位降至第二液位感測器32時,第一馬達11及第二馬達12未停止運轉。在步驟S26中,當液位降至第一液位感測器31時,第一馬達11及第二馬達12必須立即停止運轉,在步驟S261中,外部警示燈光22閃爍。在步驟S27中,液位降至第一液位感測器31時,第一馬達11及第二馬達12並未停止運轉。在步驟S28中,第一馬達11及第二馬達12在無負載(空抽)狀態,在步驟S281中,外部警示燈光22閃爍,且蜂鳴器23響起。在步驟S29中,第一馬達11及第二馬達12空轉運載10秒鐘後立即斷電,在步驟S291中,外部警示燈光22閃爍與蜂鳴器23響起,並且低電流保護電驛211發送第二訊號至一遠端訊息接收裝置。於本實施例中,該第二訊號為簡訊或電子信件,但本揭露不限於此。First, in step S21, when the liquid level is at the second
以上的具體實施例應被解釋為僅僅是說明性的,而不以任何方式限制本揭露的其餘部分,且不同實施例間的特徵,只要不互相衝突均可混合搭配使用。The above specific embodiments should be interpreted as illustrative only, without limiting the rest of the disclosure in any way, and the features between different embodiments can be mixed and used as long as they do not conflict with each other.
1:馬達單元
11:第一馬達
12:第二馬達
2:數位監控裝置
21:液位控制器
211:低電流保護電驛
22:外部警示燈光
23:蜂鳴器
3:液位感測單元
31:第一液位感測器
32:第二液位感測器
33:第三液位感測器
34:第四液位感測器
40,41:第一吸水管
42:第二吸水管
5:主出水管
50,51:第一出水管
511,513:第一末端
512,514:第二末端
52,53:第二出水管
6:網狀式濾網
60,61:第一欄式過濾器
62:第二欄式過濾器
70,71:第一逆止閥
72:第二逆止閥
8:槽池
9:空氣幫浦
S21~S29:步驟
S221,S261:步驟
S281,S291:步驟
1: Motor unit
11: First motor
12: Second motor
2: digital monitoring device
21: Level controller
211: Low current protection relay
22: External warning light
23: Buzzer
3: Liquid level sensing unit
31: The first liquid level sensor
32: Second liquid level sensor
33: Third level sensor
34: Fourth
圖1為本揭露之一實施例之智慧型汙水收集系統之示意圖。 圖2為本揭露之另一實施例之智慧型汙水收集系統之示意圖。 圖3為本揭露實施例2之智慧型汙水收集系統之步驟流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart sewage collection system according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a smart sewage collection system disclosed in another embodiment. FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the steps of the smart sewage collection system of the second embodiment.
1:馬達單元 1: Motor unit
11:第一馬達 11: First motor
12:第二馬達 12: Second motor
2:數位監控裝置 2: digital monitoring device
21:液位控制器 21: Level controller
211:低電流保護電驛 211: Low current protection relay
22:外部警示燈光 22: External warning light
23:蜂鳴器 23: Buzzer
3:液位感測單元 3: Liquid level sensing unit
31:第一液位感測器 31: The first liquid level sensor
32:第二液位感測器 32: Second liquid level sensor
33:第三液位感測器 33: Third level sensor
34:第四液位感測器 34: Fourth liquid level sensor
40,41:第一吸水管 40,41: the first suction pipe
5:主出水管 5: Main outlet pipe
50,51:第一出水管 50,51: the first outlet pipe
511,513:第一末端 511,513: the first end
512,514:第二末端 512,514: second end
6:網狀式濾網 6: Mesh filter
60,61:第一欄式過濾器 60,61: First column filter
70,71:第一逆止閥 70,71: the first check valve
8:槽池 8: Slot pool
Claims (14)
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TW109200106U TWM594601U (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Smart wastewater collection system |
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TWM594601U true TWM594601U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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2020
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