TWM594229U - Care system and device - Google Patents

Care system and device Download PDF

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TWM594229U
TWM594229U TW108213528U TW108213528U TWM594229U TW M594229 U TWM594229 U TW M594229U TW 108213528 U TW108213528 U TW 108213528U TW 108213528 U TW108213528 U TW 108213528U TW M594229 U TWM594229 U TW M594229U
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unit
pressure
signal
specified
micro
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吳博儒
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天樞健康資訊科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本創作看護系統及裝置透過與一具有數個壓力傳感器之椅墊訊號連接,取得該些壓力傳感器感應椅墊承受力量後所產生的一壓力訊號,再據以分析判斷,例如當指定壓力訊號在指定時間區間內的變化量未達到指定壓力變化量時,該運算單元判斷指定壓力訊號為異常,代表使用者可能已長時間未變換姿勢,因此透過該收發單元發出警示訊號,用以提醒使用者變換姿勢,或是通知照護者應注意了,避免使用者長時間維持相同姿勢。 The creative care system and device are connected to a chair cushion signal with several pressure sensors to obtain a pressure signal generated by the pressure sensors when the chair cushion is subjected to a force, and then based on analysis and judgment, for example, when the specified pressure signal is When the change in the specified time interval does not reach the specified pressure change, the computing unit determines that the specified pressure signal is abnormal, indicating that the user may have not changed his posture for a long time, so a warning signal is sent through the transceiver unit to remind the user Change the posture, or notify the caregiver to pay attention to avoid the user maintaining the same posture for a long time.

Description

看護系統及裝置 Nursing system and device

本創作是關於一種照護輔助用系統與裝置,特別是指一種的判斷椅墊壓力變化來進行判斷的一種看護系統及其裝置。 This creation is about a system and device for nursing care, especially a kind of care system and device for judging the pressure change of the chair cushion.

隨社會結構漸趨高齡化,多數高齡長輩通常因糖尿病引起的神經感覺遲鈍,或其他老化症狀引起的行動不便症狀,需要留意避免長時間維持相同姿勢,以改善末梢循環狀態,維持整體健康。 With the aging of the social structure, most elderly elders usually suffer from nerve sensation due to diabetes, or other symptoms of mobility impairment caused by other aging symptoms. It is necessary to pay attention to avoid maintaining the same posture for a long time to improve the peripheral circulation state and maintain overall health.

惟目前坊間並無相關的健康照護系統,故亟需一個可以監測使用者坐姿狀態或是變化狀態的系統,用以幫助高齡長輩自我照護,或是協助看護人員能夠有效地對使用者進行健康照護。 However, there is currently no relevant health care system, so there is an urgent need for a system that can monitor the user's sitting posture or change status to help senior elders take care of themselves, or help caregivers to effectively take care of users. .

本創作之目的,即在提供一種可以監測使用者坐姿狀態的看護系統及其裝置與方法,藉由本創作可在久坐或不良坐姿時,給予提醒,不僅可運用於老人、病患,亦可運用於坐姿矯正的範疇。 The purpose of this creation is to provide a nursing system and device and method that can monitor the user's sitting posture. With this creation, it can give reminders when sitting or sitting badly, not only for the elderly, patients, but also Used in the category of sitting posture correction.

本創作之看護系統用於與一具有數個壓力傳感器之椅墊訊號連接,該些壓力傳感器係用以感應椅墊所承受的力量並據以產生一壓力 訊號。本創作包含一監測模組與一伺服器。監測模組與該些壓力傳感器訊號連接,用以接收該些壓力訊號。伺服器包括一與該監測模組資訊連結的收發單元及一連接該收發單元的運算單元,該收發單元用於接收該些壓力傳感器的壓力訊號,該運算單元根據壓力訊號進行運算分析判斷,當該些壓力訊號在指定時間區間內的變化量未達到預設之壓力變化量時,該運算單元判斷狀態為異常,透過該收發單元發出一警示訊號至指定之至少一接收裝置。 The care system of this creation is used to connect with a chair cushion signal with several pressure sensors. These pressure sensors are used to sense the strength of the chair cushion and generate a pressure accordingly. Signal. This creation includes a monitoring module and a server. The monitoring module is connected with the pressure sensor signals to receive the pressure signals. The server includes a transceiver unit connected to the information of the monitoring module and an operation unit connected to the transceiver unit. The transceiver unit is used to receive pressure signals of the pressure sensors. The operation unit performs calculation analysis and judgment according to the pressure signals. When the variation of the pressure signals within the specified time interval does not reach the preset pressure variation, the computing unit determines that the status is abnormal, and sends a warning signal to the designated at least one receiving device through the transceiver unit.

又,本創作看護方法可包含以下步驟:一監測步驟、一運算步驟與一警示步驟。監測步驟利用數個壓力傳感器測量壓力並發送壓力訊號。運算步驟:利用一收發單元接收該等壓力傳感器的壓力訊號,用以供一運算單元進行分析判斷,當指定壓力訊號在指定時間區間內的變化量未達到指定壓力變化量時,該運算單元判斷指定壓力訊號為異常,透過該收發單元發出警示訊號。警示步驟:一接收裝置接收並顯示警示訊號。 In addition, the creative care method may include the following steps: a monitoring step, an arithmetic step, and a warning step. The monitoring step uses several pressure sensors to measure pressure and send pressure signals. Operation step: use a transceiver unit to receive the pressure signals of the pressure sensors for analysis and judgment by an operation unit. When the change of the specified pressure signal within the specified time interval does not reach the specified pressure change, the operation unit judges The designated pressure signal is abnormal, and a warning signal is sent through the transceiver unit. Warning step: a receiving device receives and displays the warning signal.

本創作再提供一種看護裝置,其與一具有數個壓力傳感器之椅墊訊號連接,該些壓力傳感器係用以感應該椅墊所承受的力量並據以產生一壓力訊號,其係包括一微處理單元、一連接單元、一儲存單元、一通知單元與一警報單元。 The present invention further provides a care device, which is connected to a chair cushion signal having a plurality of pressure sensors, the pressure sensors are used to sense the strength of the chair cushion and generate a pressure signal according to it, which includes a micro The processing unit, a connection unit, a storage unit, a notification unit and an alarm unit.

連接單元訊號連接於該些壓力傳感器及該微處理單元,係用以接收該些壓力訊號並將該些壓力訊號傳送至該微處理單元。儲存單元訊號連接於該微處理單元,用以儲存每次所接收的該些壓力訊號。通知單元訊號連接於該微處理單元,用以進行訊息發送。警報單元訊號連接於該微處理單元,可產生燈光或是聲音。該微處理單元於每次所接收到的該些壓 力訊號時,皆會與前一次的壓力訊號進行比較,倘若持續相同的次數或是變化量未達預設值的次數達到預設次數或是持續相同的時間間隔達到預設時間值時,將會判斷為異常狀況;於異常狀況產生時,將會使該通知單元產生訊息發送至指定位址,並使該警報單元產生聲響。 The connection unit signal is connected to the pressure sensors and the micro-processing unit, and is used to receive the pressure signals and transmit the pressure signals to the micro-processing unit. The signal of the storage unit is connected to the micro-processing unit for storing the pressure signals received each time. The signal of the notification unit is connected to the micro-processing unit for sending messages. The signal of the alarm unit is connected to the micro-processing unit, and can generate lights or sounds. The micro-processing unit receives the pressure every time The force signal will be compared with the previous pressure signal. If the number of times lasts or the amount of change does not reach the preset value reaches the preset number of times or the same time interval reaches the preset time value, It will be judged as an abnormal condition; when an abnormal condition occurs, a message generated by the notification unit will be sent to the specified address, and the alarm unit will sound.

本創作之功效在於可提醒久坐未換姿勢外,亦可依據其壓力分佈了解坐姿狀態,並給予適當的提醒,更亦可以輔助照顧者在短暫離開患者身邊時的監控,其可經由監控或分析所取得的壓力訊號,得知患者是否久未更換姿勢、久未回到椅墊上,更可結合陀螺儀或是影像設備,當椅墊或是裝置有異常的移動時,亦可列為需警告之狀態,藉此達到輔助照護之效能,降低照護者暫離時的壓力並填補照護者不在患者身旁時的空缺。藉由,發出警示訊號提醒使用者改變姿勢,避免使用者長時間維持相同姿勢,若未改變姿勢,可假設其有昏迷或其他狀況的發生,進而再發出更嚴重的警示,確實達成輔助監測使用者狀態的目的,可用以幫助高齡長輩自我照護,或是協助看護人員能夠有效地對使用者進行健康照護。 The effect of this creation is not only to remind you to sit for a long time, but also to understand the sitting position according to its pressure distribution, and give appropriate reminders. It can also assist the monitoring of caregivers when they leave the patient for a short time. Analyze the obtained pressure signal to know whether the patient has not changed posture and returned to the chair cushion for a long time. It can also be combined with a gyroscope or imaging equipment. When the chair cushion or device moves abnormally, it can also be listed as a warning. In order to achieve the effect of assisting care, reduce the pressure when the caregiver temporarily leaves and fill the vacancy when the caregiver is not beside the patient. By issuing a warning signal to remind the user to change the posture, to avoid the user maintaining the same posture for a long time, if the posture is not changed, it can be assumed that there is a coma or other conditions, and then a more serious warning is issued, and auxiliary monitoring is indeed achieved The purpose of the state of the person can be used to help the elders to take care of themselves, or to help the caregiver to effectively take care of the users.

1‧‧‧看護系統 1‧‧‧ Nursing system

11‧‧‧監測模組 11‧‧‧Monitoring module

111‧‧‧壓力傳感器 111‧‧‧pressure sensor

12‧‧‧伺服器 12‧‧‧Server

121‧‧‧收發單元 121‧‧‧Transceiver unit

122‧‧‧運算單元 122‧‧‧ arithmetic unit

123‧‧‧設定單元 123‧‧‧ Setting unit

124‧‧‧推播單元 124‧‧‧Push broadcast unit

125‧‧‧雲端資料庫 125‧‧‧ cloud database

126‧‧‧分析單元 126‧‧‧Analysis unit

13‧‧‧行動裝置 13‧‧‧Mobile device

14‧‧‧警示燈 14‧‧‧Warning light

15‧‧‧警示蜂鳴器 15‧‧‧Warning buzzer

16‧‧‧警示振動器 16‧‧‧Warning vibrator

2‧‧‧看護裝置 2‧‧‧care device

21‧‧‧壓力傳感器 21‧‧‧pressure sensor

22‧‧‧運算模組 22‧‧‧ arithmetic module

221‧‧‧運算單元 221‧‧‧ arithmetic unit

23‧‧‧設定器 23‧‧‧Setter

400‧‧‧看護方法 400‧‧‧Nursing method

401‧‧‧設定步驟 401‧‧‧Setting steps

402‧‧‧監測步驟 402‧‧‧Monitoring steps

403‧‧‧運算步驟 403‧‧‧Calculation steps

404‧‧‧警示步驟 404‧‧‧Warning steps

405‧‧‧推播步驟 405‧‧‧Push broadcast steps

406‧‧‧記錄步驟 406‧‧‧Recording steps

407‧‧‧大數據分析步驟 407‧‧‧ Big data analysis steps

圖1是一方塊示意圖,說明本創作看護系統的實施例;圖2是一方塊示意圖,說明本創作看護系統實施例的變化態樣;圖3是一方塊示意圖,說明本創作看護系統實施例的變化態樣;圖4是一方塊示意圖,說明本創作看護系統實施例的變化態樣;圖5是一方塊示意圖,說明本創作看護系統實施例的變化態樣; 圖6是一方塊示意圖,說明本創作看護系統實施例的變化態樣;圖7是一方塊示意圖,說明本創作看護系統實施例的變化態樣;圖8是一流程圖,說明看護方法的實施例。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of the creative care system; Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a variation of the embodiment of the creative care system; Fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating the embodiment of the creative care system Variations; Figure 4 is a block diagram illustrating the variation of this creative care system embodiment; Figure 5 is a block diagram illustrating the variation of this creative care system embodiment; 6 is a block diagram illustrating the variation of the embodiment of the creative care system; FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating the variation of the embodiment of the creative care system; FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating the implementation of the nursing method example.

有關本創作之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。在本創作被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of this creation will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. Before this creation is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same number.

參閱圖1,本創作一種看護系統1的第一較佳實施例,包含一監測模組11與一伺服器12。看護系統1係與一具有數個壓力傳感器111之椅墊訊號連接,該些壓力傳感器係用以感應椅墊所承受的力量並據以產生一壓力訊號。進者,可於該椅墊裝設陀螺儀或是影像擷取裝置,用以判斷椅墊是否有瞬間改變位置,例如傾倒,且陀螺儀、紅外線偵測裝置或是影像擷取裝置所產生的訊號可合併於該壓力訊號。 Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention creates a first preferred embodiment of a care system 1, which includes a monitoring module 11 and a server 12. The nursing system 1 is connected to a chair cushion signal having a plurality of pressure sensors 111. The pressure sensors are used to sense the force the chair cushion bears and generate a pressure signal accordingly. In addition, a gyroscope or an image capturing device can be installed on the seat cushion to determine whether the seat cushion has changed its position instantaneously, such as tipping, and the gyro, infrared detection device or image capturing device generates The signal can be combined with the pressure signal.

監測模組11與該些壓力傳感器111訊號連接,用以接收該些壓力訊號或是一併接收其他結合於椅墊的其他偵測裝置,例如陀螺儀、紅外線偵測裝置、影像擷取裝置,其中椅墊可以包括臀部乘坐處、背部承靠處、手肘放置的扶手處等或輪椅的腳踏區域等。 The monitoring module 11 is connected to the pressure sensors 111 for receiving the pressure signals or other detection devices combined with the chair cushion, such as a gyroscope, an infrared detection device, and an image capture device. The chair cushion may include a hip seat, a back rest, an armrest placed on an elbow, etc., or a footrest area of a wheelchair.

舉例而言,該監測模組11與設置於輪椅的椅墊進行有線或無線的訊號連接,該等壓力傳感器111得設置於椅墊各處,用以測量使用者在坐姿時於椅墊各處所產生的壓力,監測模組11將壓力訊號發送至該伺服器 12進行運算,當使用者坐姿改變時會改變於椅墊各處所產生的壓力,該等壓力傳感器111將會測量到壓力的變化,監測模組11再將新的壓力訊號發送至該伺服器12。所述之伺服器12包括一與該監測模組資訊連結的收發單元121,及一連接該收發單元的運算單元122,該收發單元121用於接收該些壓力傳感器111的壓力訊號,該運算單元122根據壓力訊號進行運算分析判斷,當該些壓力訊號在指定時間區間內的變化量未達到預設之壓力變化量時,該運算單元122判斷狀態為異常,透過該收發單元121發出一警示訊號至指定之至少一接收裝置13,接收裝置13可為行動裝置或是病患之管理系統。 For example, the monitoring module 11 is wired or wirelessly connected to a chair cushion provided in a wheelchair. The pressure sensors 111 must be located throughout the chair cushion to measure the location of the user in the sitting position. The generated pressure, the monitoring module 11 sends the pressure signal to the server 12 Perform calculations, when the user's sitting posture changes, the pressure generated in the chair cushion will be changed. The pressure sensors 111 will measure the pressure change, and the monitoring module 11 will send a new pressure signal to the server 12 . The server 12 includes a transceiver unit 121 connected to the information of the monitoring module, and an arithmetic unit 122 connected to the transceiver unit. The transceiver unit 121 is used to receive pressure signals from the pressure sensors 111. The arithmetic unit 122 performs calculation analysis and judgment according to the pressure signal, when the change amount of the pressure signal within the specified time interval does not reach the preset pressure change amount, the operation unit 122 judges that the state is abnormal, and sends a warning signal through the transceiver unit 121 To at least one designated receiving device 13, the receiving device 13 may be a mobile device or a patient management system.

該伺服器12包括一與該監測模組11資訊連結的收發單元121、一連接該收發單元121的運算單元122、一連接該運算單元122的設定單元123、一連接該運算單元122的推播單元124、一連接該運算單元122的資料庫125,及一連接該運算單元122的分析單元126。 The server 12 includes a transceiver unit 121 connected to the information of the monitoring module 11, an arithmetic unit 122 connected to the transceiver unit 121, a setting unit 123 connected to the arithmetic unit 122, and a push broadcast connected to the arithmetic unit 122 Unit 124, a database 125 connected to the arithmetic unit 122, and an analysis unit 126 connected to the arithmetic unit 122.

在本實施例中,該伺服器12可為雲端伺服器,除了是雲端伺服器12之外,該伺服器12也可以是醫院、安養機構、樂齡社區等機構使用的資訊系統伺服器12。 In this embodiment, the server 12 may be a cloud server. In addition to the cloud server 12, the server 12 may also be an information system server 12 used by institutions such as hospitals, security institutions, and elderly communities. .

該收發單元121用於接收自監測模組11所傳送之該等壓力傳感器111的壓力訊號,該運算單元122根據壓力訊號進行分析判斷,該設定單元123用於設定該運算單元122的指定時間區間及指定壓力變化量或是椅墊大小、品牌、形式、使用的目的、裝設的位置(例如辦公椅、輪椅)。當指定壓力訊號在指定時間區間內的變化量未達到指定壓力變化量時,該運算單元122判斷指定壓力訊號為異常,透過該收發單元121發出警示訊號。 The transceiving unit 121 is used to receive the pressure signals of the pressure sensors 111 transmitted from the monitoring module 11, the calculation unit 122 performs analysis and judgment according to the pressure signal, and the setting unit 123 is used to set a specified time interval of the calculation unit 122 And specify the amount of pressure change or chair cushion size, brand, form, purpose of use, installation location (such as office chairs, wheelchairs). When the change of the specified pressure signal within the specified time interval does not reach the specified pressure change, the arithmetic unit 122 determines that the specified pressure signal is abnormal, and sends a warning signal through the transceiver unit 121.

舉例而言,當有糖尿病的使用者適合的活動時程為每30分鐘至少從椅墊上起身走動一次以上,則將指定時間區間設定為30分鐘,指定壓力變化量設定為90%(因起身,故變化量大),當指定壓力訊號在指定時間區間30分鐘內的變化量未達到指定壓力變化量90%時,則該運算單元122判定指定壓力訊號為異常,透過該收發單元121發出警示訊號至該接收裝置13,提醒使用者應從椅墊上起身走動以改善末梢循環。倘若使用者於第一次警示訊號發出後,仍未改變其姿勢,除了是熟睡狀態外,亦有可能昏迷或是其他嚴重的情況,因此,可進一步設定在第一次警示訊號發出後的一預設時間間隔中,若未改變姿勢,則將會發出第二次警示訊號,以提醒其他看護人員盡快到現場關心。 For example, when a diabetic user's suitable activity schedule is to get up from the chair cushion and walk more than once every 30 minutes, the specified time interval is set to 30 minutes, and the specified pressure change is set to 90% (due to getting up, Therefore, when the change of the specified pressure signal within 30 minutes of the specified time interval does not reach 90% of the specified pressure change, the calculation unit 122 determines that the specified pressure signal is abnormal, and sends a warning signal through the transceiver unit 121 To the receiving device 13, the user is reminded that he should get up from the seat cushion and walk to improve the peripheral circulation. If the user has not changed his posture after the first warning signal is issued, in addition to being in a deep sleep state, it may also be comatose or other serious conditions. Therefore, it can be further set after the first warning signal is issued. During the preset time interval, if the posture is not changed, a second warning signal will be issued to remind other caregivers to come to the scene as soon as possible to care.

值得一提的是,本創作看護系統1除了可以供高齡長輩使用之外,久站久坐的勞工、行動不便的身障人士、學童、上班族也可以利用本創作看護系統1來進行健康照護。 It is worth mentioning that in addition to being used by senior elders, this creative care system 1 can also use this creative care system 1 for health care by sedentary workers, people with physical disabilities, school children, and office workers.

此外,該運算單元122的運算規則並不限於分析判斷指定時間區間內的指定壓力變化量,舉例而言,該運算單元122的運算規則也可以是分析判斷指定壓力傳感器111持續受壓的時間是否超過指定時間區間,又或者,該監測模組11也可以結合其他感應晶片或設備監測使用者是否坐在椅墊上或是離開椅墊,而該運算單元122的運算規則可以是計算指定時間區間內的起立坐下次數是否已達到指定次數或者是其受壓區域是否有調整改變。該運算單元122可以透過不同的運算規則來監測使用者狀態,此等運算規則的變化皆屬本創作之範疇。 In addition, the calculation rule of the calculation unit 122 is not limited to analyzing and determining the specified pressure change amount within the specified time interval. For example, the calculation rule of the calculation unit 122 may also be analyzing and determining whether the specified pressure sensor 111 continues to receive pressure for a period of time The specified time interval is exceeded, or the monitoring module 11 can also be combined with other sensor chips or devices to monitor whether the user is sitting on the chair cushion or leaving the chair cushion, and the calculation rule of the calculation unit 122 can be calculated within the specified time interval Whether the number of times of standing up and sitting down has reached the specified number of times or whether there are adjustment changes in its pressure area. The computing unit 122 can monitor the user status through different computing rules. Changes in these computing rules are within the scope of this creation.

當該運算單元122透過該收發單元121發出警示訊號至該接 收裝置13時,該推播單元124發送推播訊息至指定聯絡名單,供指定聯絡名單上的人員即時掌握使用者狀態。舉例而言,使用者預先設定指定聯絡名單,例如主要照顧者、配偶、子女、看護人員、醫護人員等,當使用者的接收裝置13接收到警示訊號時,該推播單元124可以同步發送推播訊息至指定聯絡名單,又或者,也可以設定該推播單元124於每日發送一次當日的警示訊號時序表至指定聯絡名單。 When the arithmetic unit 122 sends a warning signal to the interface through the transceiver unit 121 When receiving the device 13, the push broadcast unit 124 sends a push broadcast message to the designated contact list for the personnel on the designated contact list to immediately grasp the user status. For example, the user presets a designated contact list, such as primary caregivers, spouses, children, caregivers, medical staff, etc. When the user's receiving device 13 receives the warning signal, the push broadcast unit 124 can send push notifications simultaneously Broadcast the message to the designated contact list, or alternatively, the push broadcast unit 124 may be set to send the schedule of the warning signal of the day to the designated contact list once a day.

該雲端資料庫125用於儲存歷史壓力訊號,該分析單元126分析歷史壓力訊號以調整該運算單元122的指定時間區間及指定壓力變化量。例如該分析單元126可以透過分析歷史壓力訊號得知例如使用者在坐姿時重心偏左、使用者於中午易打盹等等狀況,則可提供建議的指定時間區間及指定壓力變化量,該分析單元126也可以提供評估報告,讓使用者即時掌握狀態。 The cloud database 125 is used to store historical pressure signals. The analysis unit 126 analyzes the historical pressure signals to adjust the specified time interval and the specified pressure change amount of the arithmetic unit 122. For example, the analysis unit 126 can know the status such as the user's center of gravity when sitting in the sitting position, the user is easy to take a nap at noon, etc. by analyzing the historical pressure signal, and then can provide a recommended specified time interval and a specified pressure change amount, the analysis unit 126 can also provide evaluation reports to allow users to immediately grasp the status.

該接收裝置13用於接收並顯示警示訊號,值得一提的是,本創作看護系統1的伺服器12可以與選定的接收裝置13資訊連結,例如可以是使用者持有的行動裝置、主要照顧者持有的行動裝置或看護人員持有的行動裝置等等。此外,除了可以由該行動裝置來接收並顯示警示訊號之外,也可以是移動式醫療工作站(又稱查房車)、護理站桌機等。值得一提的是,該接收裝置13可以自該伺服器12下載應用程式,便於透過該接收裝置13設定指定時間區間、設定指定壓力變化量、設定指定聯絡名單及取得健康評估報告等。 The receiving device 13 is used to receive and display a warning signal. It is worth mentioning that the server 12 of the creative care system 1 can be connected to the selected receiving device 13 information, for example, it can be a mobile device held by the user, the main care Mobile device held by the person or mobile device held by the caregiver, etc. In addition, in addition to being able to receive and display the warning signal by the mobile device, it can also be a mobile medical workstation (also called a scooter), a desk computer at a nursing station, and so on. It is worth mentioning that the receiving device 13 can download an application from the server 12 to facilitate setting a specified time interval, setting a specified pressure change amount, setting a specified contact list, and obtaining a health assessment report through the receiving device 13.

配合參閱圖2,更進一步說明的是,該接收裝置13在顯示警示訊號時也可以同步發出警示鈴聲,又或者本創作看護系統1可以更連線一 警示燈14,該伺服器12發出該警示訊號至該接收裝置13與該警示燈14,使該警示燈14閃動以提醒使用者,本實施例看護系統1可以再連接一警示蜂鳴器15、一警示振動器16等等,甚至於警示振動器16可以鄰近設置於椅墊,直接透過振動提醒使用者變換姿勢。 With reference to FIG. 2, it is further explained that the receiving device 13 can also simultaneously emit a warning ringtone when displaying a warning signal, or the authoring care system 1 can be connected to a Warning light 14, the server 12 sends the warning signal to the receiving device 13 and the warning light 14, the warning light 14 flashes to remind the user, the care system 1 of this embodiment can be connected to a warning buzzer 15 , A warning vibrator 16, etc., even the warning vibrator 16 can be arranged adjacent to the chair cushion, and directly remind the user to change the posture through vibration.

配合參閱圖3,值得一提的是,本創作看護系統1也可以多對一使用,例如數個監測模組11分別設置於不同使用者,該接收裝置13由一位看護人員持有,該伺服器12的運算單元122用於將指定使用者的警示訊號發送至該接收裝置13。再如圖4所示,本創作看護系統1也可以一對多使用,例如該監測模組11設置於一位使用者,數個接收裝置13由多位看護人員分別持有,該伺服器12的運算單元122用於將警示訊號發送至該等接收裝置13;本創作看護系統1也可以多對多使用,例如圖5中的數個監測模組11分別設置於不同使用者,數個接收裝置13由多位看護人員分別持有,該伺服器12的運算單元122用於將指定使用者的警示訊號發送至對應指定的接收裝置13。此外,亦可如圖7所示,本創作看護系統1的該運算單元122也可以設置於該接收裝置13內,無須另設伺服器12,當該運算單元122判斷指定壓力訊號為異常,透過該接收裝置13顯示警示訊號。 With reference to FIG. 3, it is worth mentioning that the creative care system 1 can also be used for many purposes. For example, several monitoring modules 11 are provided for different users, and the receiving device 13 is held by a care worker. The computing unit 122 of the server 12 is used to send the warning signal of the designated user to the receiving device 13. As shown in FIG. 4 again, the creative care system 1 can also be used one-to-many. For example, the monitoring module 11 is provided for one user, several receiving devices 13 are held by multiple care personnel, and the server 12 The computing unit 122 is used to send the warning signal to the receiving devices 13; the creative care system 1 can also be used in many-to-many, for example, several monitoring modules 11 in FIG. 5 are respectively provided for different users, and several receive The device 13 is held by a plurality of caregivers, and the computing unit 122 of the server 12 is used to send the warning signal of the designated user to the corresponding designated receiving device 13. In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the computing unit 122 of the creative care system 1 can also be installed in the receiving device 13 without the need for a server 12. When the computing unit 122 determines that the specified pressure signal is abnormal, it can The receiving device 13 displays a warning signal.

配合參閱圖6,又,本創作再提供另一實施例看護裝置2,看護裝置2用以與一具有數個壓力傳感器111之椅墊訊號連接,該些壓力傳感器111係用以感應該椅墊所承受的力量並據以產生一壓力訊號。該看護裝置2包括:一微處理單元21、一連接單元22、一儲存單元23、一通知單元24與一警報單元25。此看護裝置2可在與具有壓力傳感器111的椅墊訊號連接後(有線或無線),即進行對應之運算分析,當分析結果與設定狀態有差異時, 即啟動通知單元24與警報單元25。藉由此裝置可便於與現有的具有數個壓力傳感器之椅墊進行結合。 With reference to FIG. 6, the author provides yet another embodiment of the nursing device 2. The nursing device 2 is used to connect with a chair cushion signal having a plurality of pressure sensors 111. The pressure sensors 111 are used to sense the chair cushion The force received is used to generate a pressure signal. The care device 2 includes a micro-processing unit 21, a connecting unit 22, a storage unit 23, a notification unit 24 and an alarm unit 25. After the care device 2 is connected to a chair cushion signal with a pressure sensor 111 (wired or wireless), it can perform corresponding calculation analysis. When the analysis result is different from the set state, That is, the notification unit 24 and the alarm unit 25 are activated. With this device, it can be easily combined with the existing chair cushion with several pressure sensors.

其中,所述之連接單元22訊號連接於該些壓力傳感器111及該微處理單元21,係用以接收該些壓力訊號並將該些壓力訊號傳送至該微處理單元21。儲存單元23訊號連接於該微處理單元21,用以儲存每次所接收的該些壓力訊號。通知單元24訊號連接於該微處理單元21,用以進行訊息發送。警報單元25訊號連接於該微處理單元21,可產生燈光或是聲音。該微處理單元21於每次所接收到的該些壓力訊號時,皆會與前一次的壓力訊號進行比較,倘若持續相同的次數或是變化量未達預設值的次數達到預設次數或是持續相同的時間間隔達到預設時間值時,將會判斷為異常狀況。於異常狀況產生時,將會使該通知單元產生訊息發送至指定位址,並使該警報單元產生聲響。 Wherein, the signal of the connection unit 22 is connected to the pressure sensors 111 and the micro-processing unit 21, and is used to receive the pressure signals and transmit the pressure signals to the micro-processing unit 21. The signal of the storage unit 23 is connected to the micro-processing unit 21 for storing the pressure signals received each time. The signal of the notification unit 24 is connected to the micro-processing unit 21 for sending messages. The signal of the alarm unit 25 is connected to the micro-processing unit 21 and can generate light or sound. Each time the micro-processing unit 21 receives the pressure signals, it will be compared with the previous pressure signal. If the same number of times continues or the number of changes does not reach the preset value, the preset number of times or When it reaches the preset time value for the same time interval, it will be judged as abnormal. When an abnormal condition occurs, a message generated by the notification unit will be sent to the designated address, and the alarm unit will sound.

其中,該連接單元22進一步包括一連接埠221,連接埠221與連接單元22訊號連接,用以與該些壓力傳感器111進行有線的訊號連接,或者是使該連接單元22訊號連接包括一無線傳輸單元222,用以與該些壓力傳感器111進行無線的訊號連接。 The connection unit 22 further includes a connection port 221. The connection port 221 is signal-connected to the connection unit 22 for wired signal connection with the pressure sensors 111, or the signal connection of the connection unit 22 includes a wireless transmission The unit 222 is used for wireless signal connection with the pressure sensors 111.

值得一提的是,本創作看護裝置2也可以將運算單元221設置於雲端伺服器內,在此不再贅述,而此等變化為本領域中具有通常知識者根據本創作實施方式說明可以合理推得。 It is worth mentioning that the creative care device 2 can also set the computing unit 221 in the cloud server, which will not be repeated here, and these changes are reasonable for those with ordinary knowledge in the art according to the description of this creative implementation mode Push.

參閱圖8,並配合參閱圖1,本創作一種看護方法400的第一較佳實施例,包含以下步驟: 一設定步驟401:利用該設定單元123設定該運算單元122的 指定時間區間及指定壓力變化量。 Referring to FIG. 8 and with reference to FIG. 1, the present invention creates a first preferred embodiment of a nursing method 400, which includes the following steps: A setting step 401: using the setting unit 123 to set the operation unit 122 Specified time interval and specified pressure change.

一監測步驟402:利用該等壓力傳感器111測量壓力並發送壓力訊號。 A monitoring step 402: use the pressure sensors 111 to measure pressure and send pressure signals.

一運算步驟403:利用該收發單元121接收該等壓力傳感器111的壓力訊號,用以供該運算單元122進行分析判斷,當指定壓力訊號在指定時間區間內的變化量未達到指定壓力變化量時,該運算單元122判斷指定壓力訊號為異常,透過該收發單元121發出警示訊號。 An operation step 403: the pressure signal of the pressure sensors 111 is received by the transceiver unit 121 for analysis and judgment of the operation unit 122, when the change of the specified pressure signal within the specified time interval does not reach the specified pressure change The arithmetic unit 122 determines that the specified pressure signal is abnormal, and sends a warning signal through the transceiver unit 121.

一警示步驟404:該接收裝置13接收並顯示警示訊號。 A warning step 404: The receiving device 13 receives and displays a warning signal.

一推播步驟405:當該運算單元122透過該收發單元121發出警示訊號至該接收裝置13時,該推播單元124發送推播訊息至指定聯絡名單。 A push broadcast step 405: When the computing unit 122 sends a warning signal to the receiving device 13 through the transceiver unit 121, the push broadcast unit 124 sends a push broadcast message to the designated contact list.

一記錄步驟406:利用該雲端資料庫125儲存歷史壓力訊號。 A recording step 406: use the cloud database 125 to store historical pressure signals.

一大數據分析步驟407:利用該分析單元126分析歷史壓力訊號以調整該運算單元122的指定時間區間及指定壓力變化量。 A big data analysis step 407: The historical pressure signal is analyzed by the analysis unit 126 to adjust the specified time interval and the specified pressure change amount of the calculation unit 122.

上述的各步驟除了可依序實施之外,也可以變更實施順序或同步實施,例如該記錄步驟406可以變更至該運算步驟403前、該警示步驟404與該推播步驟405可以同步實施等等,此等步驟的順序變換實為本領域中具有通常知識者根據本創作的實施方式可以合理推得,故屬本創作看護方法400之範疇。 In addition to the sequential execution of the above steps, the order of implementation or synchronization can also be changed. For example, the recording step 406 can be changed to the calculation step 403, the warning step 404 and the push step 405 can be implemented simultaneously, etc. The sequence transformation of these steps is actually derived by those with ordinary knowledge in the art according to the implementation of this creation, and therefore belongs to the scope of this creative care method 400.

綜上所述,本創作看護系統1及其裝置2於使用者長時間壓迫的部位設置該等壓力傳感器111測量並發送壓力訊號,當指定時間區間內的壓力訊號變化量未達到指定壓力變化量時,發出警示訊號提醒使用者改變 姿勢,避免使用者長時間維持相同姿勢,達到監測使用者狀態並促進末梢循環的目的。 To sum up, the creative care system 1 and its device 2 are equipped with the pressure sensors 111 at the place where the user presses for a long time to measure and send a pressure signal. When the change of the pressure signal within the specified time interval does not reach the specified pressure change Warning signal to remind users to change Posture, to prevent users from maintaining the same posture for a long time, to achieve the purpose of monitoring the status of the user and promoting peripheral circulation.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作之簡單等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and the scope of the implementation of this creation cannot be limited by this, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this creation and the content of the creation description, Still within the scope of this creative patent.

1‧‧‧看護系統 1‧‧‧ Nursing system

11‧‧‧監測模組 11‧‧‧Monitoring module

111‧‧‧壓力傳感器 111‧‧‧pressure sensor

12‧‧‧伺服器 12‧‧‧Server

121‧‧‧收發單元 121‧‧‧Transceiver unit

122‧‧‧運算單元 122‧‧‧ arithmetic unit

123‧‧‧設定單元 123‧‧‧ Setting unit

124‧‧‧推播單元 124‧‧‧Push broadcast unit

125‧‧‧雲端資料庫 125‧‧‧ cloud database

126‧‧‧分析單元 126‧‧‧Analysis unit

13‧‧‧行動裝置 13‧‧‧Mobile device

Claims (7)

一種看護系統,用於與一具有數個壓力傳感器之椅墊訊號連接,該些壓力傳感器係用以感應椅墊所承受的力量並據以產生一壓力訊號,包含:一監測模組,其該些壓力傳感器訊號連接,用以接收該些壓力訊號;一伺服器,包括一與該監測模組資訊連結的收發單元,及一連接該收發單元的運算單元,該收發單元用於接收該些壓力傳感器的壓力訊號,該運算單元根據壓力訊號進行運算分析判斷,當該些壓力訊號在指定時間區間內的變化量未達到預設之壓力變化量時,該運算單元判斷狀態為異常,透過該收發單元發出一警示訊號至指定之至少一接收裝置。 A care system is used to connect a chair cushion signal with a plurality of pressure sensors. The pressure sensors are used to sense the strength of the chair cushion and generate a pressure signal accordingly, including: a monitoring module, which The pressure sensor signals are connected to receive the pressure signals; a server includes a transceiver unit connected to the information of the monitoring module, and an arithmetic unit connected to the transceiver unit, the transceiver unit is used to receive the pressures The pressure signal of the sensor, the calculation unit performs calculation analysis and judgment according to the pressure signal. When the change amount of the pressure signal within the specified time interval does not reach the preset pressure change amount, the calculation unit judges that the state is abnormal, through the sending and receiving The unit sends a warning signal to at least one designated receiving device. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之看護系統,其中,該伺服器還包括一連接該運算單元的設定單元,該設定單元用於設定該運算單元的指定時間區間長短或指定壓力變化量,並且可經由一行動裝置連接至該設定單元進行操作。 The care system according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the server further includes a setting unit connected to the arithmetic unit, the setting unit is used to set a specified time interval of the arithmetic unit or a specified pressure change amount, and It can be connected to the setting unit via a mobile device for operation. 根據申請專利範圍第2項所述之看護系統,其中,該伺服器還包括一訊號連接該運算單元的推播單元,該運算單元可控制該推播單元推播訊息至指定聯絡名單。 According to the nursing system described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the server further includes a push broadcast unit connected to the computing unit with a signal, the computing unit can control the push broadcast unit to push the broadcast message to the designated contact list. 根據申請專利範圍第3項所述之看護系統,其中,該伺服器還包括一連接該運算單元的資料庫,及一連接該運算單元的分析單元,該資料庫用於儲存該些壓力訊號,該分析單元用以分析該些壓力訊號,可自動化調整該運算單元的指定時間區間及指定壓力變化量。 The care system according to item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the server further includes a database connected to the arithmetic unit, and an analysis unit connected to the arithmetic unit, the database is used to store the pressure signals, The analysis unit is used to analyze the pressure signals, and can automatically adjust the specified time interval and the specified pressure change amount of the arithmetic unit. 一種看護裝置,可與一具有數個壓力傳感器之椅墊訊號連接,該些壓力傳感器係用以感應該椅墊所承受的力量並據以產生一壓力訊號,其係包 括:一微處理單元;一連接單元,訊號連接於該些壓力傳感器及該微處理單元,係用以接收該些壓力訊號並將該些壓力訊號傳送至該微處理單元;一儲存單元,訊號連接於該微處理單元,用以儲存每次所接收的該些壓力訊號;一通知單元,訊號連接於該微處理單元,用以進行訊息發送;一警報單元,訊號連接於該微處理單元,可產生燈光或是聲音;該微處理單元於每次所接收到的該些壓力訊號時,皆會與前一次的壓力訊號進行比較,倘若持續相同的次數或是變化量未達預設值的次數達到預設次數或是持續相同的時間間隔達到預設時間值時,將會判斷為異常狀況;於異常狀況產生時,將會使該通知單元產生訊息發送至指定位址,並使該警報單元產生聲響。 A care device can be connected to a chair cushion signal with a plurality of pressure sensors, the pressure sensors are used to sense the force the chair cushion bears and generate a pressure signal according to it, which is a package Including: a micro-processing unit; a connecting unit, the signal is connected to the pressure sensors and the micro-processing unit, is used to receive the pressure signals and send the pressure signals to the micro-processing unit; a storage unit, the signal Connected to the micro-processing unit for storing the pressure signals received each time; a notification unit, the signal is connected to the micro-processing unit for message transmission; an alarm unit, the signal is connected to the micro-processing unit, It can produce lights or sounds; each time the micro-processing unit receives the pressure signals, it will be compared with the previous pressure signal, if the same number of times or the amount of change does not reach the preset value When the number of times reaches the preset number of times or the same time interval reaches the preset time value, it will be judged as an abnormal condition; when an abnormal condition occurs, it will cause the notification unit to send a message to the specified address and make the alarm The unit makes a sound. 如請求項5所述之看護裝置,其進一步包括一連接埠,訊號連接於該連接單元,用以與該些壓力傳感器進行有線的訊號連接。 The care device according to claim 5, further comprising a connection port, the signal is connected to the connection unit, and is used for wired signal connection with the pressure sensors. 如請求項5所述之看護裝置,其進一步包括一無線傳輸單元,訊號連接於該連接單元,用以與該些壓力傳感器進行無線的訊號連接。 The care device according to claim 5, further comprising a wireless transmission unit, the signal is connected to the connection unit, and is used for wireless signal connection with the pressure sensors.
TW108213528U 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Care system and device TWM594229U (en)

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