TWM593677U - Electrical connection socket - Google Patents

Electrical connection socket Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM593677U
TWM593677U TW108217304U TW108217304U TWM593677U TW M593677 U TWM593677 U TW M593677U TW 108217304 U TW108217304 U TW 108217304U TW 108217304 U TW108217304 U TW 108217304U TW M593677 U TWM593677 U TW M593677U
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Taiwan
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electrical connection
conductive member
slot
connection plug
conductive
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TW108217304U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭智遠
張軒銘
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浩暘工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108217304U priority Critical patent/TWM593677U/en
Publication of TWM593677U publication Critical patent/TWM593677U/en

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Abstract

一種電連接插座,用以供一電連接插頭插設,包含一座體、一電路板、一電子元件、至少一導電件及一推抵件。座體具有一插槽,插槽用以供電連接插頭插設。電路板固定於插槽內。電子元件設置於插槽內。導電件位於插槽內。導電件具有相對的一固定端及一擺動端,固定端電性連接於電路板,擺動端可相對電路板擺動。推抵件可移動地位於插槽內,並抵靠於至少一導電件。推抵件用以受電連接插頭推動,而令至少一導電件的擺動端與電子元件電性連接或電性中斷。An electrical connection socket for inserting an electrical connection plug includes a base, a circuit board, an electronic component, at least one conductive member, and a pusher. The base body has a slot, and the slot is used for inserting a power connection plug. The circuit board is fixed in the slot. The electronic component is arranged in the slot. The conductive part is located in the slot. The conductive member has a fixed end and a swinging end opposite, the fixed end is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the swinging end can swing relative to the circuit board. The pushing member is movably located in the slot and leans against at least one conductive member. The pushing member is used for being pushed by the electrical connection plug, so that the swinging end of the at least one conductive member is electrically connected or interrupted to the electronic component.

Description

電連接插座Electrical connection socket

本新型係關於一種電連接插座,特別是一種具有推抵件或電絕緣件的電連接插座。The present invention relates to an electrical connection socket, especially an electrical connection socket with a pushing piece or an electrical insulation piece.

目前熟知的乙太網路供電技術(Power over Ethernet;簡稱PoE)為一種可以在乙太網路中透過雙絞線、RJ-45插頭、插座來傳輸電力與資料到裝置上的技術。由於電子裝置能藉由乙太網路獲得供電,故電子裝置無需額外的電源插座就可使用,而能省去生產及組裝電源線的金錢與時間,使整個系統的成本相對降低。The well-known Power over Ethernet (PoE for short) is a technology that can transmit power and data to devices through twisted pair, RJ-45 plugs, and sockets in Ethernet. Since the electronic device can be powered by the Ethernet, the electronic device can be used without an additional power socket, and the cost and time of manufacturing and assembling the power cord can be saved, and the cost of the entire system is relatively reduced.

一般而言,常見之電子裝置之面板上的PoE插座通常設有發光件,以藉由發光件所出的燈光,可讓使用者得知此插座有帶電且未有插頭插入,及讓維護人員方便查找線路。其中,發光件所能承受之電流大小係有限制的,故若在PoE插頭插接於插座後,PoE插座及插頭之間傳遞的電流超過發光件的設計,則會造成發光件損壞,而不便於使使用者使用及維護人員維護。然而,現今的智慧型家居概念所涉及到的電子裝置,如網路電話、無線基地台、網路攝影機、集線器、電腦因其效能逐漸提升而使需要的電流逐漸增大,故現今的電子裝置更顯得容易導致PoE插座之發光件損壞的問題。In general, the PoE socket on the panel of a common electronic device is usually provided with a light-emitting element, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting element can let the user know that the socket is live and has no plug inserted, and let the maintenance personnel Easy to find the line. Among them, the amount of current that the light-emitting element can withstand is limited, so if the current transmitted between the PoE socket and the plug exceeds the design of the light-emitting element after the PoE plug is inserted into the socket, the light-emitting element will be damaged, which is inconvenient For users to use and maintenance personnel maintenance. However, the electronic devices involved in today's smart home concepts, such as Internet phones, wireless base stations, network cameras, hubs, and computers, gradually increase in current due to the gradual improvement of their performance, so today's electronic devices It is more likely to cause damage to the luminous parts of the PoE socket.

另外,雖然發光件的損壞並不影響PoE插座之電流與訊號傳輸的功能,但發光件之損壞除了會影響客戶商或使用者對PoE插座品質的觀感外,也使得製造商需負擔高額的回收或維修PoE插座的成本。有鑑於此,如何讓PoE插座運用在需大電流的電子裝置且其上之發光件不會損壞,實為此領域之研發人員迫切解決之問題。In addition, although the damage of the light-emitting parts does not affect the current and signal transmission function of the PoE socket, the damage of the light-emitting parts will not only affect the customer or user's perception of the quality of the PoE socket, but also make the manufacturer have to pay a high amount of recycling Or the cost of repairing PoE sockets. In view of this, how to allow PoE sockets to be used in electronic devices that require large currents and the light-emitting parts on them will not be damaged is a problem urgently solved by R&D personnel in this field.

本新型在於提供一種電連接插座,可讓PoE插座運用在需大電流的電子裝置且其上之發光件不會損壞。The present invention is to provide an electrical connection socket that allows a PoE socket to be used in an electronic device that requires a large current and the light-emitting parts on it will not be damaged.

本新型之一實施例所揭露之一種電連接插座,用以供一電連接插頭插設,包含一座體、一電路板、一電子元件、至少一導電件及一推抵件。座體具有一插槽,插槽用以供電連接插頭插設。電路板固定於插槽內。電子元件設置於插槽內。導電件位於插槽內。導電件具有相對的一固定端及一擺動端,固定端電性連接於電路板,擺動端可相對電路板擺動。推抵件可移動地位於插槽內,並抵靠於至少一導電件。推抵件用以受電連接插頭推動,而令至少一導電件的擺動端與電子元件電性連接或電性中斷。An electrical connection socket disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is used for inserting an electrical connection plug, and includes a body, a circuit board, an electronic component, at least one conductive member and a pushing member. The base body has a slot, and the slot is used for inserting a power connection plug. The circuit board is fixed in the slot. The electronic component is arranged in the slot. The conductive part is located in the slot. The conductive member has a fixed end and a swinging end opposite, the fixed end is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the swinging end can swing relative to the circuit board. The pushing member is movably located in the slot and leans against at least one conductive member. The pushing member is used for being pushed by the electrical connection plug, so that the swinging end of the at least one conductive member is electrically connected or interrupted to the electronic component.

本新型之另一實施例所揭露之一種電連接插座,用以供一電連接插頭插設,包含一座體、一電路板、一電子元件、至少一導電件及一電絕緣件。座體具有一插槽,插槽用以供電連接插頭插設。電路板固定於插槽內。電子元件設置於插槽內。導電件位於插槽內。導電件具有一固定端、一擺動端及一接觸端點。固定端電性連接於電路板,擺動端可相對電路板擺動,接觸端點位於固定端及接觸端點之間。導電件用以受電連接插頭推動,而令導電件的擺動端與電子元件電性連接或電性中斷。電絕緣件設置於插槽內,並可擺動地位於導電件之接觸端點及插槽之槽口之間。在導電件之擺動端與電連接插頭電性連接之前,電絕緣件介於電連接插頭及導電件之間,而令電連接插頭與導電件電性絕緣。An electrical connection socket disclosed in another embodiment of the present invention, for inserting an electrical connection plug, includes a base, a circuit board, an electronic component, at least one conductive member, and an electrical insulating member. The base body has a slot, and the slot is used for inserting a power connection plug. The circuit board is fixed in the slot. The electronic component is arranged in the slot. The conductive part is located in the slot. The conductive member has a fixed end, a swing end and a contact end. The fixed end is electrically connected to the circuit board, the swing end can swing relative to the circuit board, and the contact end is located between the fixed end and the contact end. The conductive member is used to be pushed by the electrical connection plug, so that the swing end of the conductive member is electrically connected or interrupted to the electronic component. The electrical insulating member is arranged in the slot and can swing between the contact end of the conductive member and the slot of the slot. Before the swinging end of the conductive member is electrically connected to the electrical connection plug, the electrical insulation member is interposed between the electrical connection plug and the conductive member to electrically isolate the electrical connection plug from the conductive member.

根據上述實施例之電連接插座,藉由在電連接插頭插設於電連接插座的過程中,電連接插頭會令導電件的擺動端與電子元件電性中斷,而讓在電連接插頭及電連接插座之間傳遞的電流不會傳遞至電子元件。因此,即使電連接插頭及電連接插座之間傳遞的電流大小超過電子元件的設計,在電流不會傳遞至電子元件的情況下電子元件仍不會損壞,而讓電連接插座可運用在需大電流的電子裝置上。According to the electrical connection socket of the above embodiment, when the electrical connection plug is inserted into the electrical connection socket, the electrical connection plug will electrically interrupt the swinging end of the conductive member and the electronic component, so that the electrical connection plug and the electrical connection The current transferred between the connection sockets will not be transferred to the electronic components. Therefore, even if the amount of current transmitted between the electrical connection plug and the electrical connection socket exceeds the design of the electronic component, the electronic component will not be damaged if the current is not transmitted to the electronic component, and the electrical connection socket can be used in a large Current on the electronic device.

以上關於本新型內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本新型的原理,並且提供本新型的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principles of the present invention, and provide a further explanation of the patent application scope of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至圖4。圖1為根據本新型第一實施例之電連接插座及電連接插頭的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1之電連接插座的分解示意圖。圖3為圖1之電連接插座之其中一視角的剖視示意圖。圖4為圖1之電連接插座之另一視角的剖視示意圖。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical connection socket and an electrical connection plug according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 1 from one perspective. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 1 from another perspective.

在本實施例中,電連接插座10用以供一電連接插頭20插設。電連接插座10例如為電子裝置(未繪示)的乙太網路供電插座,且電連接插頭20亦例如為乙太網路供電插頭。電連接插座10包含一座體100、一電路板200、一電子元件300、多個導電件400及一推抵件500。In this embodiment, the electrical connection socket 10 is used for inserting an electrical connection plug 20. The electrical connection socket 10 is, for example, an Ethernet power socket of an electronic device (not shown), and the electrical connection plug 20 is also, for example, an Ethernet power plug. The electrical connection socket 10 includes a base 100, a circuit board 200, an electronic component 300, a plurality of conductive members 400, and a pushing member 500.

座體100包含一外殼110、一底座120及一理線座130。外殼110具有一容置空間111。底座120固定於外殼110的容置空間111內,且理線座130固定於外殼110並遮蔽外殼110之容置空間111的一側。外殼110、底座120及理線座130共同形成一插槽140。插槽140用以供電連接插頭20插設。The base 100 includes a housing 110, a base 120 and a cable management base 130. The housing 110 has an accommodating space 111. The base 120 is fixed in the accommodating space 111 of the housing 110, and the cable management base 130 is fixed in the housing 110 and shields one side of the accommodating space 111 of the housing 110. The housing 110, the base 120 and the cable management base 130 together form a slot 140. The slot 140 is used for inserting the power connection plug 20.

在本實施例中,電連接插座10還可包含多個刺破端子600,且理線座130具有多個插孔131。電路板200固定於插槽140內。這些刺破端子600固定於電路板200上並分別插設於理線座130的這些插孔131內。這些刺破端子600分別用以電性接觸裝設於這些插孔131之一電纜30的多個芯線31。In this embodiment, the electrical connection socket 10 may further include a plurality of piercing terminals 600, and the cable management base 130 has a plurality of insertion holes 131. The circuit board 200 is fixed in the slot 140. The piercing terminals 600 are fixed on the circuit board 200 and inserted into the sockets 131 of the cable management base 130 respectively. The piercing terminals 600 are used to electrically contact the core wires 31 of the cable 30 installed in one of the sockets 131.

電子元件300例如為發光件,且發光件例如為發光二極體(Light emitting diode)。電子元件300埋設於底座120,並顯露於底座120的面向插槽140的表面上。The electronic device 300 is, for example, a light emitting element, and the light emitting element is, for example, a light emitting diode. The electronic component 300 is embedded in the base 120 and exposed on the surface of the base 120 facing the slot 140.

這些導電件400位於插槽140內且為相似的結構,故以下僅一其中一導電件400進行說明。導電件400具有一固定端410、一擺動端420及一電接觸部430。導電件400之電接觸部430位於固定端410及擺動端420之間。導電件400之固定端410固定於電路板200,且導電件400之擺動端420裝設於底座120並可相對電路板200擺動,導電件400之電接觸部430用以電性接觸電連接插頭20。如圖3所示,在這些導電件400中,其中二導電件400的擺動端420係對應於電子元件300的接腳310。These conductive members 400 are located in the slot 140 and have a similar structure, so only one of the conductive members 400 will be described below. The conductive member 400 has a fixed end 410, a swing end 420, and an electrical contact portion 430. The electrical contact portion 430 of the conductive member 400 is located between the fixed end 410 and the swing end 420. The fixed end 410 of the conductive member 400 is fixed to the circuit board 200, and the swing end 420 of the conductive member 400 is mounted on the base 120 and can swing relative to the circuit board 200. The electrical contact portion 430 of the conductive member 400 is used to electrically contact the electrical connection plug 20. As shown in FIG. 3, in these conductive members 400, the swing ends 420 of the two conductive members 400 correspond to the pins 310 of the electronic component 300.

推抵件500為電絕緣材質,如塑膠。推抵件500位於插槽140內,並可移動地裝設於底座120。詳細來說,底座120具有相對的二導引槽121,且推抵件500包含二側部510、520及一推抵桿部530。推抵桿部530位於二側部510、520之間並連接二側部510、520。推抵件500之二側部510、520分別可移動地裝設於底座120的二導引槽121,且推抵桿部530抵靠於這些導電件400。The pushing member 500 is an electrically insulating material, such as plastic. The pushing member 500 is located in the slot 140 and movably installed on the base 120. In detail, the base 120 has two guide grooves 121 opposite to each other, and the pushing member 500 includes two side portions 510 and 520 and a pushing lever portion 530. The pushing rod portion 530 is located between the two side portions 510 and 520 and connects the two side portions 510 and 520. The two side portions 510 and 520 of the pushing member 500 are respectively movably installed in the two guide grooves 121 of the base 120, and the pushing lever portion 530 abuts against the conductive members 400.

在本實施例中,外殼110具有形成插槽140之槽口141的一底面112及二側面113、114,且底面112之相對二側分別連接二側面113、114。推抵件500之側部510具有二凸出部511、512,且推抵件500之側部520具有二凸出部521、522。側部510的二凸出部511、512鄰近於側面113,且側部520的二凸出部521、522鄰近於側面114。側部510的凸出部511又較凸出部512靠近側面113,且側部520的凸出部521又較凸出部522靠近側面114。推抵件500之這些凸出部511、512、521、522較導電件400之電接觸部430鄰近於插槽140之槽口141。導電件400之電接觸部430較推抵件500之這些凸出部511、512、521、522凸出於外殼110的底面112。In this embodiment, the housing 110 has a bottom surface 112 and two side surfaces 113, 114 forming the slot 141 of the slot 140, and the opposite sides of the bottom surface 112 are connected to the two side surfaces 113, 114, respectively. The side portion 510 of the pushing member 500 has two protrusions 511 and 512, and the side portion 520 of the pushing member 500 has two protrusions 521 and 522. The two protrusions 511 and 512 of the side portion 510 are adjacent to the side surface 113, and the two protrusions 521 and 522 of the side portion 520 are adjacent to the side surface 114. The protruding portion 511 of the side portion 510 is closer to the side surface 113 than the protruding portion 512, and the protruding portion 521 of the side portion 520 is closer to the side surface 114 than the protruding portion 522. The protrusions 511, 512, 521, and 522 of the pushing member 500 are adjacent to the slot 141 of the slot 140 than the electrical contact portion 430 of the conductive member 400. The electrical contact portion 430 of the conductive member 400 protrudes from the bottom surface 112 of the housing 110 more than the protrusions 511, 512, 521, 522 of the pushing member 500.

在本實施例中,推抵件500用以受電連接插頭20推動,而令相對應之二導電件400的擺動端420與電子元件300電性連接或電性中斷。進一步來說,推抵件500用以受電連接插頭20推動,而令與電子元件300之接腳310對應之二導電件400的擺動端420從一導電位置移動至一斷路位置。如圖3及圖4所示,當二導電件400的擺動端420位於導電位置時,推抵件500之這些凸出部511、512、521、522凸出於外殼110的底面112,且二導電件400的擺動端420係分別電性連接於電子元件300之接腳310。此時,電纜30、刺破端子600、電路板200、二導電件400及電子元件300之間形成電性迴路,而令電子元件300發光。In this embodiment, the pushing member 500 is used to be pushed by the electrical connection plug 20, so that the swinging end 420 of the corresponding two conductive members 400 is electrically connected to the electronic component 300 or is electrically interrupted. Further, the pushing member 500 is pushed by the electrical connection plug 20 to move the swinging end 420 of the two conductive members 400 corresponding to the pins 310 of the electronic component 300 from a conductive position to an open position. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the swinging ends 420 of the two conductive members 400 are in the conductive position, the protrusions 511, 512, 521, and 522 of the pushing member 500 protrude from the bottom surface 112 of the housing 110, and the two The swinging ends 420 of the conductive member 400 are electrically connected to the pins 310 of the electronic device 300 respectively. At this time, an electrical loop is formed between the cable 30, the punctured terminal 600, the circuit board 200, the two conductive members 400, and the electronic component 300, so that the electronic component 300 emits light.

接著,請參閱1、2及5。圖5為圖1之電連接插頭尚未完全插入電連接插座的剖視示意圖。Next, please refer to 1, 2 and 5. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection plug of FIG. 1 not yet fully inserted into the electrical connection socket.

在電連接插頭20剛插入電連接插座10的插槽140的過程中,推抵件500之二側部510、520的二凸出部512、522分別會進入電連接插頭20之前端相對二側的二凹槽21,且電連接插頭20之底面22的相對二側分別會抵壓二側部510、520的二凸出部511、521,使得推抵件500之推抵桿部530將與電子元件300之接腳310對應之二導電件400的擺動端420從導電位置移動至斷路位置。When the electrical connection plug 20 is just inserted into the slot 140 of the electrical connection socket 10, the two protruding portions 512, 522 of the two side portions 510, 520 of the pushing member 500 will enter the opposite sides of the front end of the electrical connection plug 20, respectively The two recesses 21, and the two opposite sides of the bottom surface 22 of the electrical connection plug 20 will respectively press the two protruding portions 511, 521 of the two side portions 510, 520, so that the pushing rod portion 530 of the pushing member 500 will The swing end 420 of the second conductive member 400 corresponding to the pin 310 of the electronic component 300 moves from the conductive position to the open position.

一般而言,電連接插頭依據其製程之需求而有不同的結構。如圖1所示,在本實施例中,電連接插頭20之前端的相對二側分別具有一凹槽21,但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,電連接插頭之前端的相對二側亦可不具有凹槽。由於推抵件500之側部510、520各具有二凸出部511、512、521、522的設置,可確保在電連接插頭20插設於電連接插座10的過程中,即使其中二凸出部512、522進入電連接插頭20之二凹槽21而無法受電連接插頭20抵壓,另二凸出部511、521仍可受電連接插頭20抵壓,來帶動推抵件500之推抵桿部530抵壓二導電件400,使二導電件400處於斷路位置。也就是說,藉由推抵件500之側部510、520各具有二凸出部511、512、521、522的設置,可確保各種結構的電連接插頭插設於電連接插座10的過程中,推抵件500之側部510、520至少有部分的凸出部仍會受到電連接插頭20之抵壓,以確保推抵桿部530將二導電件400的擺動端420從導電位置移動至斷路位置。Generally speaking, the electrical connection plug has different structures according to the requirements of its manufacturing process. As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the two opposite sides of the front end of the electrical connection plug 20 respectively have a groove 21, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the two opposite sides of the front end of the electrical connection plug may not have grooves. Since the side portions 510 and 520 of the pushing member 500 have two protruding portions 511, 512, 521 and 522 respectively, it can be ensured that even if two of the protruding portions protrude during the process of inserting the electrical connection plug 20 into the electrical connection socket 10 The portions 512 and 522 enter the two grooves 21 of the electrical connection plug 20 and cannot be pressed by the electrical connection plug 20. The other two protruding portions 511 and 521 can still be pressed by the electrical connection plug 20 to drive the pushing rod of the pushing member 500 The portion 530 presses the second conductive member 400 so that the second conductive member 400 is in the open position. That is to say, by the side portions 510, 520 of the pushing member 500 having two protruding portions 511, 512, 521, 522, it can ensure that the electrical connection plugs of various structures are inserted into the electrical connection socket 10 At least part of the protruding portions of the side portions 510 and 520 of the pushing member 500 will still be pressed by the electrical connection plug 20 to ensure that the pushing lever portion 530 moves the swing end 420 of the two conductive members 400 from the conductive position to Open position.

如圖5所示,當二導電件400位於斷路位置時,二導電件400之擺動端420分離於電子元件300之接腳310,而使二導電件400之擺動端420與電子元件300電性中斷,故電子元件300即熄滅。此時,電連接插頭20的導電件23尚未與電連接插座10的導電件400電性連接。由此可知,二導電件400因受推抵件500之推抵桿部530之抵壓,而讓二導電件400的擺動端420在電連接插座10的導電件400與電連接插頭20的導電件23電性連接之前已位於斷路位置。As shown in FIG. 5, when the two conductive members 400 are in the open position, the swing end 420 of the second conductive member 400 is separated from the pin 310 of the electronic component 300, so that the swing end 420 of the second conductive member 400 and the electronic component 300 are electrically The interruption causes the electronic component 300 to go out. At this time, the conductive member 23 of the electrical connection plug 20 is not yet electrically connected to the conductive member 400 of the electrical connection socket 10. It can be seen that the second conductive member 400 is pressed by the push rod 500 of the push member 500, so that the swinging end 420 of the second conductive member 400 is electrically connected to the conductive member 400 of the socket 10 and the plug 20 The piece 23 was previously in the open position before being electrically connected.

請參閱圖6,圖6為圖1之電連接插頭完全插入電連接插座的剖視示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection plug of FIG. 1 fully inserted into the electrical connection socket.

接著,繼續將電連接插頭20更深入插槽140內。待電連接插頭20移動至定位之後,電連接插頭20的導電件23會電性接觸於電連接插座10的這些導電件400的電接觸部430,而讓電流可於電連接插頭20與電連接插座10之間傳遞,而提供給電子裝置電力。Next, the electrical connection plug 20 is further inserted into the slot 140. After the electrical connection plug 20 is moved to the position, the conductive members 23 of the electrical connection plug 20 will electrically contact the electrical contact portions 430 of the conductive members 400 of the electrical connection socket 10, so that current can be connected to the electrical connection plug 20 and the electrical connection Power is transmitted between the sockets 10 and provided to the electronic device.

在本實施例中,藉由在電連接插頭20插設於電連接插座10的過程中,電連接插頭20會先令電連接插座10之導電件400的擺動端420與電子元件300電性中斷,然後才與電連接插座10之導電件400電性連接。因此,即使電子裝置所需之功率較高(例如大於100瓦)而讓電連接插頭20及電連接插座10之間傳遞的電流大小超過電子元件300的設計,在電流不會傳遞至電子元件300的情況下電子元件300仍不會損壞,而讓電連接插座10可運用在需大電流的電子裝置上。In this embodiment, during the process of inserting the electrical connection plug 20 into the electrical connection socket 10, the electrical connection plug 20 will first electrically interrupt the swinging end 420 of the conductive member 400 of the electrical connection socket 10 and the electronic component 300 Before being electrically connected to the conductive member 400 of the electrical connection socket 10. Therefore, even if the power required by the electronic device is high (for example, greater than 100 watts) and the current transmitted between the electrical connection plug 20 and the electrical connection socket 10 exceeds the design of the electronic component 300, the current will not be transmitted to the electronic component 300 In this case, the electronic component 300 will not be damaged, so that the electrical connection socket 10 can be used in an electronic device requiring a large current.

接著,在將電連接插頭20自電連接插座10拔出後,推抵件500即未受到電連接插頭20之抵壓,故這些導電件400會回彈而帶動推抵件500復位,且其中二導電件400會電性連接於電子元件300之接腳310,而令電子元件300發光。Then, after the electrical connection plug 20 is pulled out of the electrical connection socket 10, the pushing member 500 is not pressed by the electrical connection plug 20, so these conductive members 400 will rebound and drive the pushing member 500 to reset, and The two conductive members 400 are electrically connected to the pins 310 of the electronic component 300 to make the electronic component 300 emit light.

在本實施例中,電連接插座之推抵件之每一側部之凸出部的數量並非以二個為限。在其他實施例中,電連接插座之推抵件之每一側部可僅有一個凸出部。舉例來說,請參閱圖7,圖7為根據本新型第二實施例之電連接插座之推抵件的立體示意圖。在本實施例中,推抵件500a之側部510a僅具有一個凸出部511a,且側部520a僅具有一個凸出部521a。In this embodiment, the number of protrusions on each side of the pushing member of the electrical connection socket is not limited to two. In other embodiments, there may be only one protrusion on each side of the pushing member of the electrical connection socket. For example, please refer to FIG. 7, which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pushing member of the electrical connection socket according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the side portion 510a of the pusher 500a has only one protrusion 511a, and the side portion 520a has only one protrusion 521a.

此外,凸出部的位置亦不限於僅於推抵件的側部上。請參閱圖8,圖8為根據本新型第三實施例之電連接插座之推抵件的立體示意圖。在本實施例中,推抵件500b之側部510b具有一側面513b,且推抵件500b之側部520b具有一側面523b。二側部510b、520b的二側面513b、523b分別面向外殼110(如圖2所示)的二側面113、114(如圖2所示)。此外,推抵件500b的凸出部540b自推抵件500b鄰近於外殼110之側面113之一側延伸至推抵件500鄰近外殼110之側面114之一側。詳細來說,推抵件500b之凸出部540b可從側部510b的側面513b經由推抵件500b的推抵桿部530b延伸至另一側部520b的側面523b,或是推抵件500b之凸出部540b從其中一側部510b經由推抵件500b的推抵桿部530b延伸至另一側部520b,且推抵件500b之凸出部540b的相對二端可分別與二側部510b、520b的二側面513b、523b保持一距離。In addition, the position of the protruding portion is not limited to only the side of the pusher. Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pushing member of the electrical connection socket according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the side portion 510b of the pushing member 500b has a side surface 513b, and the side portion 520b of the pushing member 500b has a side surface 523b. The two side surfaces 513b and 523b of the two side portions 510b and 520b respectively face the two side surfaces 113 and 114 (shown in FIG. 2) of the housing 110 (shown in FIG. 2). In addition, the protrusion 540b of the pushing member 500b extends from a side of the pushing member 500b adjacent to the side surface 113 of the housing 110 to a side of the pushing member 500 adjacent to the side surface 114 of the housing 110. In detail, the protruding portion 540b of the pushing member 500b can extend from the side surface 513b of the side portion 510b through the pushing lever portion 530b of the pushing member 500b to the side surface 523b of the other side portion 520b, or the pushing member 500b The protruding portion 540b extends from one side portion 510b to the other side portion 520b via the pushing rod portion 530b of the pushing member 500b, and the opposite ends of the protruding portion 540b of the pushing member 500b can be respectively connected to the two side portions 510b The two sides 513b and 523b of 520b maintain a distance.

接著,請參閱圖9及圖10。圖9為根據本新型第四實施例之電連接插座的立體示意圖。圖10為圖9之電連接插座的剖視示意圖。Next, please refer to FIGS. 9 and 10. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical connection socket according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 9.

在本實施例中,電連接插座10c類似於圖1的電連接插座10,故以下之描述著重於二者之間的差異,二者之間相似或相同之處則不再贅述。In this embodiment, the electrical connection socket 10c is similar to the electrical connection socket 10 of FIG. 1, so the following description focuses on the differences between the two, and the similarities or similarities between the two will not be repeated.

在本實施例中,這些導電件400c之電接觸部430c各具有一接觸端點431c。電連接插座10c無包含有推抵件,而是包含了一電絕緣件700c。電絕緣件700c例如為麥拉片。電絕緣件700c位於電連接插座10c的插槽140c內並固定於座體100c的底座120c。電絕緣件700c可擺動地位於導電件400c之接觸端點431c及電連接插座10c之插槽140c的槽口141c之間。In this embodiment, the electrical contacts 430c of the conductive members 400c each have a contact terminal 431c. The electrical connection socket 10c does not include a pushing member, but includes an electrically insulating member 700c. The electrical insulator 700c is, for example, a Mylar. The electrical insulating member 700c is located in the slot 140c of the electrical connection socket 10c and fixed to the base 120c of the base 100c. The electrically insulating member 700c is swingably located between the contact end 431c of the conductive member 400c and the slot 141c of the slot 140c of the electrical connection socket 10c.

接著,請參閱圖11及圖12,圖11為圖9之電連接插座尚未被電連接插頭完全插入的剖視示意圖。圖12為圖9之電連接插座被電連接插頭完全插入的剖視示意圖。Next, please refer to FIGS. 11 and 12. FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 9 that has not been fully inserted by the electrical connection plug. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 9 fully inserted by the electrical connection plug.

如圖11所示,在電連接插頭20剛插入電連接插座10c的插槽140c的過程中,電連接插頭20會推動這些導電件400c,而令其中二導電件400c之擺動端420c從原本與電子元件300c電性連接的狀態(如圖10所示)轉變為與電子元件300c電性中斷的狀態。此時,電絕緣件700c係介於電連接插頭20之導電件23與電連接插座10c之這些導電件400c之間,而令電連接插頭20之導電件23與電連接插座10c之這些導電件400c電性絕緣。As shown in FIG. 11, during the process when the electrical connection plug 20 has just been inserted into the slot 140c of the electrical connection socket 10c, the electrical connection plug 20 will push these conductive members 400c, so that the swing end 420c of the two conductive members 400c from the original The state where the electronic component 300c is electrically connected (as shown in FIG. 10) changes to a state where the electronic component 300c is electrically interrupted. At this time, the electrical insulating member 700c is interposed between the conductive member 23 of the electrical connection plug 20 and the conductive members 400c of the electrical connection socket 10c, so that the conductive member 23 of the electrical connection plug 20 and the conductive members of the electrical connection socket 10c 400c electrical insulation.

接著,如圖12所示,繼續將電連接插頭20更深入插槽140c內。待電連接插頭20移動至定位之後,電連接插頭20的導電件23會電性接觸於電連接插座10c的這些導電件400c之電接觸部430c的接觸端點431c,而讓電流可於電連接插頭20與電連接插座10c之間傳遞,而提供給電子裝置電力。Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the electrical connection plug 20 continues to be deeper into the slot 140c. After the electrical connection plug 20 is moved to the position, the conductive members 23 of the electrical connection plug 20 will electrically contact the contact terminals 431c of the electrical contact portions 430c of the conductive members 400c of the electrical connection socket 10c to allow current to be electrically connected The plug 20 is transmitted between the electrical connection socket 10c and provides power to the electronic device.

接著,在將電連接插頭20自電連接插座10c拔出後,導電件400c即未受到電連接插頭20之抵壓,故這些導電件400c會回彈,且其中二導電件400c之擺動端420c會電性連接於電子元件300c,而令電子元件300c發光。Then, after the electrical connection plug 20 is pulled out from the electrical connection socket 10c, the conductive member 400c is not pressed by the electrical connection plug 20, so these conductive members 400c will rebound, and the swing end 420c of the two conductive members 400c The electronic component 300c is electrically connected to make the electronic component 300c emit light.

根據上述實施例之電連接插座,藉由在電連接插頭插設於電連接插座的過程中,電連接插頭會令導電件的擺動端與電子元件電性中斷,而讓在電連接插頭及電連接插座之間傳遞的電流不會傳遞至電子元件。如此一來,即使電連接插座所運用的電子裝置(如網路電話、無線基地台、網路攝影機、集線器、電腦)因效能提升,而使需要的電流超過電子元件的設計,電子元件仍不會有損壞的問題。因此,維持了使用者對於電連接插座之品質的觀感,且製造商也不須負擔高額的回收或維修成本。According to the electrical connection socket of the above embodiment, when the electrical connection plug is inserted into the electrical connection socket, the electrical connection plug will electrically interrupt the swinging end of the conductive member and the electronic component, so that the electrical connection plug and the electrical connection The current transferred between the connection sockets will not be transferred to the electronic components. In this way, even if the electronic devices (such as Internet phones, wireless base stations, network cameras, hubs, and computers) used in the electrical connection sockets increase in performance, so that the required current exceeds the design of the electronic components, the electronic components are still not There will be a problem of damage. Therefore, the user's perception of the quality of the electrical connection socket is maintained, and the manufacturer does not have to bear high recycling or maintenance costs.

雖然本新型以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本新型之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed as above with the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the similar arts can make some changes and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection for new models shall be subject to those defined in the scope of patent applications attached to this specification.

10、10c:電連接插座 20:電連接插頭 21:凹槽 22:底面 23:導電件 30:電纜 31:芯線 100、100c:座體 110:外殼 111:容置空間 112:底面 113、114:側面 120、120c:底座 121:導引槽 130:理線座 131:插孔 140、140c:插槽 141、141c:槽口 200:電路板 300、300c:電子元件 310:接腳 400、400c:導電件 410:固定端 420、420c:擺動端 430、430c:電接觸部 431c:接觸端點 500、500a、500b:推抵件 510、520、510a、520a、510b、520b:側部 511、512、511a:凸出部 521、522、521a:凸出部 513b、523b:側面 530、530b:推抵桿部 540b:凸出部 600:刺破端子 700c:電絕緣件 10, 10c: electrical connection socket 20: Electrical connection plug 21: groove 22: Underside 23: conductive parts 30: cable 31: core wire 100, 100c: seat body 110: shell 111: accommodating space 112: underside 113, 114: side 120, 120c: base 121: Guide slot 130: Cable management seat 131: jack 140, 140c: slot 141, 141c: notch 200: circuit board 300, 300c: electronic components 310: pin 400, 400c: conductive parts 410: fixed end 420, 420c: swing end 430, 430c: electrical contact 431c: Contact endpoint 500, 500a, 500b: pusher 510, 520, 510a, 520a, 510b, 520b: side 511, 512, 511a: protrusion 521, 522, 521a: protrusion 513b, 523b: side 530, 530b: push against the lever 540b: protrusion 600: punctured terminal 700c: Electrical insulation

圖1為根據本新型第一實施例之電連接插座及電連接插頭的立體示意圖。 圖2為圖1之電連接插座的分解示意圖。 圖3為圖1之電連接插座之其中一視角的剖視示意圖。 圖4為圖1之電連接插座之另一視角的剖視示意圖。 圖5為圖1之電連接插頭尚未完全插入電連接插座的剖視示意圖。 圖6為圖1之電連接插頭完全插入電連接插座的剖視示意圖。 圖7為根據本新型第二實施例之電連接插座之推抵件的立體示意圖。 圖8為根據本新型第三實施例之電連接插座之推抵件的立體示意圖。 圖9為根據本新型第四實施例之電連接插座的立體示意圖。 圖10為圖9之電連接插座的剖視示意圖。 圖11為圖9之電連接插座尚未被電連接插頭完全插入的剖視示意圖。 圖12為圖9之電連接插座被電連接插頭完全插入的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical connection socket and an electrical connection plug according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 1 from one perspective. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 1 from another perspective. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection plug of FIG. 1 not yet fully inserted into the electrical connection socket. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection plug of FIG. 1 fully inserted into the electrical connection socket. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pushing member of the electrical connection socket according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing member of the electrical connection socket according to the third embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an electrical connection socket according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 9. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 9 that has not been fully inserted by the electrical connection plug. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrical connection socket of FIG. 9 fully inserted by the electrical connection plug.

10:電連接插座 10: Electrical connection socket

20:電連接插頭 20: Electrical connection plug

21:凹槽 21: groove

22:底面 22: Underside

30:電纜 30: cable

100:座體 100: seat body

110:外殼 110: shell

120:底座 120: base

130:理線座 130: Cable management seat

140:插槽 140: slot

141:槽口 141: Notch

300:電子元件 300: Electronic components

400:導電件 400: conductive parts

500:推抵件 500: pusher

Claims (10)

一種電連接插座,用以供一電連接插頭插設,包含: 一座體,具有一插槽,該插槽用以供該電連接插頭插設; 一電路板,固定於該插槽內; 一電子元件,設置於該插槽內; 至少一導電件,位於該插槽內,該至少一導電件具有相對的一固定端及一擺動端,該固定端電性連接於該電路板,該擺動端可相對該電路板擺動;以及 一推抵件,可移動地位於該插槽內,並抵靠於該至少一導電件; 其中,該推抵件用以受該電連接插頭推動,而令該至少一導電件的該擺動端與該電子元件電性連接或電性中斷。 An electrical connection socket for inserting an electrical connection plug, including: A body has a slot for inserting the electrical connection plug; A circuit board, fixed in the slot; An electronic component is arranged in the slot; At least one conductive member is located in the slot, the at least one conductive member has a fixed end and a swinging end opposite, the fixed end is electrically connected to the circuit board, the swinging end can swing relative to the circuit board; and A pushing member is movably located in the slot and is against the at least one conductive member; Wherein, the pushing member is used to be pushed by the electrical connection plug, so that the swinging end of the at least one conductive member is electrically connected to the electronic component or is electrically interrupted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接插座,其中該推抵件用以受該電連接插頭推動,而令該至少一導電件的該擺動端從一導電位置移動至一斷路位置,當該至少一導電件的該擺動端位於該導電位置時,該擺動端電性連接該電子元件,當該至少一導電件的該擺動端位於該斷路位置時,該擺動端與該電子元件電性中斷。The electrical connection socket as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the pushing member is used to be pushed by the electrical connection plug to move the swinging end of the at least one conductive member from a conductive position to an open position, when When the swinging end of the at least one conductive member is located at the conductive position, the swinging end is electrically connected to the electronic component, and when the swinging end of the at least one conductive member is located at the open position, the swinging end is electrically connected to the electronic component Interrupt. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接插座,其中在該至少一導電件與該電連接插頭電性連接之前,該至少一導電件受該推抵件之抵壓,而令該至少一導電件的該擺動端位於該斷路位置。The electrical connection socket as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein before the at least one conductive member is electrically connected to the electrical connection plug, the at least one conductive member is pressed by the pushing member, so that the at least one The swing end of the conductive member is located at the open position. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電連接插座,其中該座體具有形成該插槽之槽口的二側面及一底面,該底面的相對二側連接於該二側面,該推抵件具有至少一凸出部,該推抵件的該至少一凸出部用以受該電連接插頭抵壓,當該至少一導電件的該擺動端位於該導電位置時,該推抵件之該至少一凸出部凸出於該底面。The electrical connection socket as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the base body has two side surfaces forming a slot of the slot and a bottom surface, the opposite sides of the bottom surface are connected to the two side surfaces, and the pushing member has At least one protruding portion, the at least one protruding portion of the pushing member is used to be pressed by the electrical connection plug, when the swinging end of the at least one conductive member is located at the conductive position, the at least one of the pushing member A protrusion protrudes from the bottom surface. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接插座,其中該至少一凸出部的數量為多個,該些凸出部分別鄰近於該座體的該二側面。The electrical connection socket according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the number of the at least one protruding portion is plural, and the protruding portions are respectively adjacent to the two side surfaces of the base. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接插座,其中該至少一凸出部的數量為一,該凸出部自該推抵件鄰近於該座體之其中一該側面之一側延伸至該推抵件鄰近該座體之另一該側面之一側。The electrical connection socket as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the number of the at least one protruding portion is one, and the protruding portion extends from a side of the pushing member adjacent to one of the side surfaces of the seat body to The pushing member is adjacent to one side of the other side of the seat body. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接插座,其中該至少一導電件更具有一電接觸部,該電接觸部用以電性接觸於該電連接插頭,該至少一導電件的該電接觸部較該推抵件的該凸出部凸出於該殼體的該底面。The electrical connection socket as described in item 4 of the patent application range, wherein the at least one conductive member further has an electrical contact portion for electrically contacting the electrical connection plug, the electrical connection of the at least one conductive member The contact portion protrudes from the bottom surface of the housing more than the protruding portion of the pusher. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電連接插座,其中該至少一導電件更具有一電接觸部,該電接觸部用以電性接觸於該電連接插頭,該推抵件的該凸出部較該至少一導電件的該電接觸部靠近該插槽之槽口。The electrical connection socket as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the at least one conductive member further has an electrical contact portion for electrically contacting the electrical connection plug, and the protrusion of the pushing member The portion is closer to the slot of the slot than the electrical contact portion of the at least one conductive member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電連接插座,其中該電子元件為發光件。The electrical connection socket as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the electronic component is a light emitting part. 一種電連接插座,用以供一電連接插頭插設,包含: 一座體,具有一插槽,該插槽用以供該電連接插頭插設; 一電路板,固定於該插槽內; 一電子元件,設置於該插槽內; 至少一導電件,位於該插槽內,該至少一導電件具有一固定端、一擺動端及一接觸端點,該固定端電性連接於該電路板,該擺動端可相對該電路板擺動,該接觸端點位於該固定端及該接觸端點之間,該至少一導電件用以受該電連接插頭推動,而令該至少一導電件的該擺動端與該電子元件電性連接或電性中斷;以及 一電絕緣件,設置於該插槽內,並可擺動地位於該至少一導電件之該接觸端點及該插槽之槽口之間; 其中,在該至少一導電件之該擺動端與該電連接插頭電性連接之前,該電絕緣件介於該電連接插頭及該至少一導電件之間,而令該電連接插頭與該至少一導電件電性絕緣。 An electrical connection socket for inserting an electrical connection plug, including: A body has a slot for inserting the electrical connection plug; A circuit board, fixed in the slot; An electronic component is arranged in the slot; At least one conductive member is located in the slot, the at least one conductive member has a fixed end, a swing end and a contact end, the fixed end is electrically connected to the circuit board, the swing end can swing relative to the circuit board , The contact end is located between the fixed end and the contact end, the at least one conductive member is used to be pushed by the electrical connection plug, so that the swing end of the at least one conductive member is electrically connected to the electronic component or Electrical interruption; and An electrically insulating member is disposed in the slot and is swingably located between the contact end of the at least one conductive member and the slot of the slot; Wherein, before the swinging end of the at least one conductive member is electrically connected to the electrical connection plug, the electrical insulation member is interposed between the electrical connection plug and the at least one conductive member, so that the electrical connection plug and the at least one conductive member A conductive part is electrically insulated.
TW108217304U 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Electrical connection socket TWM593677U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI709285B (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-11-01 浩暘工業股份有限公司 Electrical socket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI709285B (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-11-01 浩暘工業股份有限公司 Electrical socket

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