TWM593044U - Preventing being locked outside safety system for vehicles - Google Patents

Preventing being locked outside safety system for vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM593044U
TWM593044U TW109201464U TW109201464U TWM593044U TW M593044 U TWM593044 U TW M593044U TW 109201464 U TW109201464 U TW 109201464U TW 109201464 U TW109201464 U TW 109201464U TW M593044 U TWM593044 U TW M593044U
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Taiwan
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processing unit
lock
car
system processing
sensing module
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TW109201464U
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Chinese (zh)
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吳俊諺
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吳俊諺
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Abstract

本新型揭露一種車用防止反鎖安全系統,與一汽車的車門鎖及喇叭連接,該車用防止反鎖安全系統包含:一系統處理單元、一感測模組、一遙控單元及一開關單元,其中該感測模組與該系統處理單元電性連接,用以偵測在汽車的座椅上是否有乘客;該遙控單元與該系統處理單元電性連接,用以開啟該車門鎖;該開關單元與該系統處理單元及該喇叭電性連接;本新型在車子熄火後且偵測到座椅上有乘客時,該系統處理單元控制該遙控單元開啟該車門鎖,使乘客有機會自汽車內脫困,並驅動該喇叭發出聲響提醒駕駛或路人協助乘客脫困。The present invention discloses a vehicle anti-lock anti-lock safety system, which is connected with a car door lock and a horn. The vehicle anti-lock anti-lock safety system includes: a system processing unit, a sensing module, a remote control unit and a switch unit, wherein The sensing module is electrically connected to the system processing unit to detect whether there is a passenger on the seat of the car; the remote control unit is electrically connected to the system processing unit to open the vehicle door lock; the switch unit It is electrically connected to the processing unit of the system and the horn; when the new model detects that there is a passenger on the seat after the car is turned off, the system processing unit controls the remote control unit to unlock the door of the car, so that the passenger has the opportunity to escape from the car , And drive the horn to make a sound to remind the driver or passers-by to help passengers get out of trouble.

Description

車用防止反鎖安全系統Anti-locking safety system for vehicles

一種車用安全系統,尤其是一種可防止汽車反鎖的安全系統。A vehicle safety system, especially a safety system that can prevent the vehicle from being locked back.

隨著社會文明的進步,交通越來越方便,許多人的家裡都會購入汽車作為代步工具,無論是載著家人一起出門,或是前往遠地出差,汽車都會是一項高度便利的交通工具。然而,在汽車越來越普及的情形下,因汽車所造成的意外也越來越多。With the advancement of social civilization, transportation is becoming more and more convenient. Many people's homes will buy a car as a means of transportation. Whether it is to take a family member to go out together, or to travel to a remote place, the car will be a highly convenient means of transportation. However, with the increasing popularity of automobiles, there are more and more accidents caused by automobiles.

兒童被反鎖在車內的意外時有所聞,發生的對象幾乎都是無法自行開啟車門的嬰幼兒,原因大致可歸咎於父母下車熄火後忘記孩子還在車上就將車門鎖上離去,或是圖一時方便,將孩子留在車上就短暫離開前去購物。而當天氣炎熱,汽車又因熄火失去空調降溫,使車內的溫度可高達60、70度,一般的孩童根本無法承受如此高溫,通常孩童也未有打開車門鎖的經驗,最後發生孩童困於車內最後悶死或溫度過高導致熱衰竭而死。The accident that the child was locked in the car was heard. Almost all of the objects were infants and young children who could not open the door by themselves. The reason can be attributed to the parents who forgot to lock the door after the child got out of the car and forgot that the child was still in the car. Or it may be convenient for the moment, leave the child in the car and go shopping before leaving briefly. When the weather is hot, the car loses its air conditioner due to the flameout, and the temperature in the car can be as high as 60 or 70 degrees. The average child can't withstand such high temperatures. Normally, the child has no experience of unlocking the door of the car. The last suffocation in the car or the temperature was too high resulting in heat exhaustion and death.

遺憾的是,現今的汽車仍無一種有效的安全系統防止孩童被困於車內,以致孩童被反鎖於汽車致死的新聞案件不斷發生。有鑒於此,申請人致力於發展防止孩童被反鎖於車內的系統,經申請人不斷實驗及試作,終於發明出一種車用防止反鎖安全系統。Unfortunately, there is still no effective safety system in today's cars to prevent children from being trapped in the car, so that news cases of children being locked in the car and killing continue to occur. In view of this, the applicant is committed to developing a system to prevent children from being locked in the car. After continuous experimentation and trial work by the applicant, an anti-lock safety system for vehicles has finally been invented.

為防止孩童被反鎖於車內而無法自行開車門鎖脫困,本新型提出一種車用防止反鎖安全系統,藉由在汽車熄火後,由感測器偵測車內是否仍有乘客,並於車內仍有乘客時自動開啟車門,讓乘客有逃生的機會。In order to prevent children from being locked in the car and unable to drive the door locks out of their own way, the present invention proposes a vehicle anti-lock safety system. By detecting whether there are still passengers in the car after the car is turned off, the sensor When there are still passengers inside, the doors are opened automatically, giving passengers a chance to escape.

為達成上述目的,本新型提供之車用防止反鎖安全系統,與一汽車的一車門鎖及一喇叭連接,該車用防止反鎖安全系統包含:一系統處理單元、一感測模組、一遙控單元及一開關單元,其中: 該系統處理單元用以控制該感測模組、該遙控單元及該開關單元; 該感測模組與該系統處理單元電性連接,用以偵測在汽車的座椅上是否有乘客,當車子熄火後且該感測模組偵測到該汽車的座椅上有乘客時,該感測模組發送一警告信號至該系統處理單元; 該遙控單元與該系統處理單元電性連接,用以開啟及關閉該車門鎖,當該系統處理單元接收該警告信號時,該系統處理單元控制該遙控單元開啟該車門鎖; 該開關單元與該系統處理單元及該喇叭電性連接,當該系統處理單元接收該警告信號時,該系統處理單元控制該開關單元導通驅動該喇叭發出聲響。 To achieve the above purpose, the vehicle anti-lock anti-lock safety system provided by the present invention is connected to a door lock and a horn of an automobile. The vehicle anti-lock anti-lock safety system includes: a system processing unit, a sensing module, and a remote control Unit and a switch unit, in which: The system processing unit is used to control the sensing module, the remote control unit and the switch unit; The sensing module is electrically connected to the processing unit of the system to detect whether there is a passenger on the seat of the car. When the car is turned off and the sensing module detects that there is a passenger on the seat of the car , The sensing module sends a warning signal to the system processing unit; The remote control unit is electrically connected to the system processing unit to open and close the vehicle door lock. When the system processing unit receives the warning signal, the system processing unit controls the remote control unit to unlock the vehicle door lock; The switch unit is electrically connected to the system processing unit and the horn. When the system processing unit receives the warning signal, the system processing unit controls the switch unit to turn on and drive the horn to sound.

本新型藉由該感測模組在汽車熄火後感測汽車座椅上是否仍有乘客,若有,則透過該系統處理單元控制該遙控單元開啟車門鎖,使乘客能開啟車門自行離開,防止乘客受困於車內導致憾事發生。In the present invention, the sensor module senses whether there are still passengers on the car seat after the car is turned off. If there is, the remote control unit is controlled by the system processing unit to open the door lock, so that the passengers can open the door and leave independently. Passengers trapped in the car cause regrets.

本新型更可在車內有乘客時透過該開關單元啟動汽車的喇叭,使喇叭發出聲響,若駕駛離開汽車不遠,仍有機會聽到汽車的喇叭聲而及時趕回救援在車內的乘客,或是由其他用路人聽到後前往停放汽車處協助將乘客帶離汽車,皆能避免意外發生。The present invention can activate the horn of the car through the switch unit when there are passengers in the car to make the horn sound. If the driver is not far from the car, there is still a chance to hear the horn of the car and rush back to rescue the passengers in the car in time. Or it can be avoided by other passers-by who go to the parking place to help take the passengers away from the car.

本新型為一種車用防止反鎖安全系統,係應用於汽車上,在孩童被誤鎖於車內時及時通知駕駛或周遭路人,並開啟車門鎖,供駕駛或周遭路人及時協助孩童離開汽車。The present invention is a vehicle anti-lock anti-safety system, which is applied to automobiles. When a child is mistakenly locked in the vehicle, the driver or passersby are notified in time, and the door lock is unlocked for the driver or passersby to assist the children to leave the car in time.

請參見圖1,本新型的安全系統係與汽車的一車門鎖80及一喇叭90連接,當汽車熄火後,本新型即開始運作。本新型之安全系統包含:一系統處理單元10、一感測模組20、一遙控單元30及一開關單元40。Please refer to FIG. 1, the safety system of the new type is connected to a door lock 80 and a horn 90 of the car. When the car is turned off, the new type starts to operate. The safety system of the present invention includes: a system processing unit 10, a sensing module 20, a remote control unit 30, and a switch unit 40.

該系統處理單元10用以控制該感測模組20、該遙控單元30及該開關單元40。在本新型的較佳實施例中,該系統處理單元10可為一微處理器。The system processing unit 10 is used to control the sensing module 20, the remote control unit 30 and the switch unit 40. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the system processing unit 10 may be a microprocessor.

請參見圖1及圖2,該感測模組20用以偵測在汽車的座椅70上是否有乘客。在本新型的較佳實施例中,該感測模組20包含一感測處理單元21、一發射器23及一接收器25,其中該發射器23及該接收器25分別與該感測處理單元21電性連接。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the sensing module 20 is used to detect whether there is a passenger on the seat 70 of the car. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sensing module 20 includes a sensing processing unit 21, a transmitter 23 and a receiver 25, wherein the transmitter 23 and the receiver 25 are respectively processed by the sensing The unit 21 is electrically connected.

該感測模組20可為光學式波長感測模組,舉例而言,該感測處理單元21預設有一基準波長,該基準波長代表在該座椅70無乘客時,該發射器23發射一感測波至該座椅70上,該感測波經由該座椅70反射後由該接收器23接收一反射波的波長。當該座椅70上有乘客時,該感測處理單元21接收由乘客反射後的該反射波之波長並與該基準波長進行比較。若該反射波的波長與該基準波長不相同,該感測處理單元21判斷該座椅70上有乘客,並發送一警告信號至該系統處理單元10。具體而言,該感測模組20可為一紅外線感測模組,該紅外線感測模組具有一紅外線發射器及一接收器,該紅外線發射器可發射紅外線至該座椅70上,並由該接收器接收自該座椅70反射的紅外線。The sensing module 20 may be an optical wavelength sensing module. For example, the sensing processing unit 21 presets a reference wavelength, which represents that the transmitter 23 emits when the seat 70 has no passengers A sensing wave reaches the seat 70, and the sensing wave is reflected by the seat 70 and the receiver 23 receives a wavelength of the reflected wave. When there is a passenger on the seat 70, the sensing processing unit 21 receives the wavelength of the reflected wave reflected by the passenger and compares it with the reference wavelength. If the wavelength of the reflected wave is different from the reference wavelength, the sensing processing unit 21 determines that there is a passenger on the seat 70 and sends a warning signal to the system processing unit 10. Specifically, the sensing module 20 may be an infrared sensing module. The infrared sensing module has an infrared emitter and a receiver. The infrared emitter may emit infrared rays to the seat 70, and The infrared rays reflected from the seat 70 are received by the receiver.

該感測模組20亦可為飛時測距模組(TOF),例如利用雷射或紅外線發射光波至該座椅70,並測量光波從發射到反射回感測模組20所經過的時間判斷該座椅70上是否仍有乘客乘坐,不以光學波長式的感測模組為限。The sensing module 20 may also be a time-of-flight ranging module (TOF), for example, a laser or infrared ray is used to emit light waves to the seat 70, and the time elapsed from the time the light waves are emitted to the back of the sensing module 20 is measured It is not limited to the optical wavelength type sensing module to determine whether passengers are still seated on the seat 70.

該遙控單元30與該系統處理單元10電性連接,並與該車門鎖80無線連接。當該系統處理單元10接收到該警告信號時,該系統處理單元10控制該遙控單元30開啟該車門鎖80以打開車門。The remote control unit 30 is electrically connected to the system processing unit 10 and wirelessly connected to the door lock 80. When the system processing unit 10 receives the warning signal, the system processing unit 10 controls the remote control unit 30 to unlock the vehicle door lock 80 to open the vehicle door.

更進一步,該系統處理單元10內建一預設時間。在該遙控單元30開啟該車門鎖80時,該系統處理單元10會計算該車門鎖80開啟的時間,當該車門鎖80開啟的時間經過該預設時間時,該系統處理單元10會控制該遙控單元30再將該車門鎖80鎖上,讓乘客脫困後自動鎖上車門,避免車門無法鎖上而使汽車失竊。在一較佳實施例中,該預設時間為2秒。具體而言,該遙控單元30可為用以控制該車門鎖80開啟及關閉的車用遙控器。Furthermore, the system processing unit 10 has a preset time. When the remote control unit 30 opens the door lock 80, the system processing unit 10 calculates the time when the door lock 80 is opened. When the time when the door lock 80 is opened passes the preset time, the system processing unit 10 controls the The remote control unit 30 then locks the car door lock 80 to allow passengers to automatically lock the car door after getting out of sleep, to prevent the car door from being locked and theft of the car. In a preferred embodiment, the preset time is 2 seconds. Specifically, the remote control unit 30 may be a vehicle remote controller for controlling opening and closing of the door lock 80.

該開關單元40與該系統處理單元10電性連接,並與該喇叭90電性連接。當該系統處理單元10接收到該警告信號時,該系統處理單元10控制該開關單元40導通,使該喇叭90發出聲響,以提醒駕駛或路人車內仍然有乘客。該開關單元40可為一繼電器。The switch unit 40 is electrically connected to the system processing unit 10 and electrically connected to the speaker 90. When the system processing unit 10 receives the warning signal, the system processing unit 10 controls the switch unit 40 to be turned on to make the horn 90 sound to remind the driver or passerby that there are still passengers in the vehicle. The switch unit 40 can be a relay.

特別說明,本新型之系統可內建電池,由電池獨立供電,不需透過汽車供電運作。另外,本新型亦可由該系統處理單元10連接汽車的一車用電腦60,透過該車用電腦60與汽車的電瓶連接,由汽車的電瓶供電。In particular, the system of the new model can have a built-in battery, which is independently powered by the battery, and does not need to be operated by the vehicle. In addition, in the present invention, the system processing unit 10 can also be connected to a car computer 60 of the car, and connected to the car battery through the car computer 60, and powered by the car battery.

此外,本新型的觸發運作的條件可為當該車用電腦60因熄火而待機時,由該車用電腦60發送一熄火信號至該系統處理單元10驅動本新型開機運作。In addition, the condition for triggering the operation of the present invention may be that when the vehicle computer 60 stands by due to a flameout, the vehicle computer 60 sends a flameout signal to the system processing unit 10 to drive the novelty startup operation.

藉由上述元件,以下接著說明本新型的應用步驟。With the above components, the following describes the application steps of the present invention.

當駕駛將汽車停好熄火後,該系統處理單元10啟動該感測模組20偵測該座椅70上是否有乘客,其中該感測處理單元21控制該發射器23朝向該座椅70的方向發射該感測波,接著由該接收器25接收該反射波,並由該感測處理單元21比較該反射波的波長及該基準波長。若該反射波的波長與該基準波長相同,該感測模組20判斷該座椅70沒有乘客,該系統處理單元10不作動。When the driver stops the car and turns off the engine, the system processing unit 10 activates the sensing module 20 to detect whether there is a passenger on the seat 70, wherein the sensing processing unit 21 controls the transmitter 23 toward the seat 70 The sensing wave is emitted in the direction, and then the reflected wave is received by the receiver 25, and the wavelength of the reflected wave and the reference wavelength are compared by the sensing processing unit 21. If the wavelength of the reflected wave is the same as the reference wavelength, the sensing module 20 determines that the seat 70 has no passengers, and the system processing unit 10 does not operate.

若該反射波的波長與該基準波長不同,該感測模組20判斷該座椅70有乘客,並發送該警告信號至該系統處理單元10。該系統處理單元10接著控制該遙控單元30開啟車門鎖80,以及控制該開關單元40導通,使該喇叭90發出聲響,在駕駛尚未遠離汽車時提醒駕駛車內仍然有乘客,或是提醒其他用路人車內依然有乘客,通知駕駛或路人協助將車內的乘客脫困,防止車內的乘客無法自行離開汽車而造成休克或熱衰竭等危險。If the wavelength of the reflected wave is different from the reference wavelength, the sensing module 20 determines that the seat 70 has a passenger, and sends the warning signal to the system processing unit 10. The system processing unit 10 then controls the remote control unit 30 to open the door lock 80, and controls the switch unit 40 to be turned on, so that the horn 90 sounds, reminding the driver that there are still passengers in the car when driving is not far away, or reminding other users There are still passengers in the passerby's car, notify the driver or passerby to help the passengers in the car get out of the trap, to prevent the passengers in the car from being unable to leave the car on their own, causing shock or heat exhaustion.

10:系統處理單元 20:感測模組 21:感測處理單元 23:發射器 25:接收器 30:遙控單元 40:開關單元 60:車用電腦 70:座椅 80:車門鎖 90:喇叭 10: System processing unit 20: Sensing module 21: sensing processing unit 23: Launcher 25: receiver 30: Remote control unit 40: switch unit 60: Car computer 70: Seat 80: Car door lock 90: Horn

圖1:本新型之電路方塊示意圖。 圖2:本新型之感測模組感測示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the circuit block of the new model. Figure 2: The sensing schematic diagram of the new sensing module.

10:系統處理單元 10: System processing unit

20:感測模組 20: Sensing module

21:感測處理單元 21: sensing processing unit

23:發射器 23: Launcher

25:接收器 25: receiver

30:遙控單元 30: Remote control unit

40:開關單元 40: switch unit

60:車用電腦 60: Car computer

70:座椅 70: Seat

80:車門鎖 80: Car door lock

90:喇叭 90: Horn

Claims (5)

一種車用防止反鎖安全系統,與一汽車的一車門鎖及一喇叭連接,該車用防止反鎖安全系統包含:一系統處理單元、一感測模組、一遙控單元及一開關單元,其中: 該系統處理單元用以控制該感測模組、該遙控單元及該開關單元; 該感測模組與該系統處理單元電性連接,用以偵測在汽車的座椅上是否有乘客,當車子熄火後且該感測模組偵測到該汽車的座椅上有乘客時,該感測模組發送一警告信號至該系統處理單元; 該遙控單元與該系統處理單元電性連接,用以開啟及關閉該車門鎖,當該系統處理單元接收該警告信號時,該系統處理單元控制該遙控單元開啟該車門鎖; 該開關單元與該系統處理單元及該喇叭電性連接,當該系統處理單元接收該警告信號時,該系統處理單元控制該開關單元導通驅動該喇叭發出聲響。 An anti-lock anti-lock safety system for a vehicle is connected to a door lock and a horn of an automobile. The anti-lock anti-lock safety system for a vehicle includes: a system processing unit, a sensing module, a remote control unit and a switch unit, in which: The system processing unit is used to control the sensing module, the remote control unit and the switch unit; The sensing module is electrically connected to the processing unit of the system to detect whether there is a passenger on the seat of the car. When the car is turned off and the sensing module detects that there is a passenger on the seat of the car , The sensing module sends a warning signal to the system processing unit; The remote control unit is electrically connected to the system processing unit to open and close the vehicle door lock. When the system processing unit receives the warning signal, the system processing unit controls the remote control unit to unlock the vehicle door lock; The switch unit is electrically connected to the system processing unit and the horn. When the system processing unit receives the warning signal, the system processing unit controls the switch unit to turn on and drive the horn to sound. 如請求項1所述之車用防止反鎖安全系統,該系統處理單元內建一預設時間;當該遙控單元開啟該車門鎖時,該系統處理單元計算該車門鎖開啟的時間,當該車門鎖開啟的時間經過該預設時間時,該系統處理單元控制該遙控單元再將該車門鎖鎖上。For the anti-lock safety system for vehicles as described in claim 1, the system processing unit has a preset time built in; when the remote control unit opens the door lock, the system processing unit calculates the time when the door lock is opened, when the door When the time for the lock to open passes the preset time, the system processing unit controls the remote control unit to lock the vehicle door again. 如請求項2所述之車用防止反鎖安全系統,該感測模組更進一步包含一感測處理單元、一發射器及一接收器,該發射器及該接收器分別與該感測處理單元電性連接;該發射器發射一感測波至該座椅上,該感測波經由該座椅反射後由該接收器接收一反射波。As described in claim 2, the anti-lock safety system for a vehicle, the sensing module further includes a sensing processing unit, a transmitter and a receiver, the transmitter and the receiver are respectively connected to the sensing processing unit Electrically connected; the transmitter transmits a sensing wave to the seat, and the sensing wave is reflected by the seat and then a reflected wave is received by the receiver. 如請求項3所述之車用防止反鎖安全系統,該感測模組為一紅外線感測模組。As described in claim 3, the anti-lock safety system for vehicles, the sensing module is an infrared sensing module. 如請求項4所述之車用防止反鎖安全系統,該預設時間為兩秒。For the anti-lock safety system for vehicles as described in claim 4, the preset time is two seconds.
TW109201464U 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Preventing being locked outside safety system for vehicles TWM593044U (en)

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