TWM592458U - Hanging type intelligent electronic auxiliary lock - Google Patents
Hanging type intelligent electronic auxiliary lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM592458U TWM592458U TW108217348U TW108217348U TWM592458U TW M592458 U TWM592458 U TW M592458U TW 108217348 U TW108217348 U TW 108217348U TW 108217348 U TW108217348 U TW 108217348U TW M592458 U TWM592458 U TW M592458U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- intelligent electronic
- plug
- electronic auxiliary
- auxiliary lock
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
本創作揭露一種外掛式智能電子輔助鎖,包含殼體、電路板、供電單元、旋轉元件、訊號變化元件、訊號接收元件、無線訊號接收模組、驅動元件以及資料運算模組。電路板設置於殼體內。供電單元連接電路板。旋轉元件的本體部穿設於殼體穿孔且部分外露於殼體外,結合部連接本體部且外露於殼體外。訊號變化元件套設在本體部外圍。訊號接收元件以一預定距離相對訊號變化元件設置於電路板上,感測訊號變化元件之位置,以產生轉動式門鎖之位置訊號。無線訊號接收模組接收控制訊號。驅動元件根據控制訊號驅動旋轉元件。資料運算模組根據位置訊號判斷轉動式門鎖之旋轉角度。This creation discloses a plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock, which includes a housing, a circuit board, a power supply unit, a rotating element, a signal changing element, a signal receiving element, a wireless signal receiving module, a driving element and a data computing module. The circuit board is disposed in the casing. The power supply unit is connected to the circuit board. The body portion of the rotating element is penetrated through the casing and partially exposed outside the casing, and the coupling portion is connected to the body portion and exposed outside the casing. The signal changing element is sleeved on the periphery of the body part. The signal receiving element is arranged on the circuit board at a predetermined distance relative to the signal changing element to sense the position of the signal changing element to generate a position signal of the rotary door lock. The wireless signal receiving module receives the control signal. The driving element drives the rotating element according to the control signal. The data calculation module determines the rotation angle of the rotary door lock according to the position signal.
Description
本創作係有關於一種電子鎖,特別是有關於一種外掛式智能電子輔助鎖。This creation is about an electronic lock, especially about a plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock.
近年來,智能家居潮流日盛,連接智慧型裝置的物聯網家具大行其道,其中亦包含智能型電子鎖。In recent years, the trend of smart homes is booming, and IoT furniture connected to smart devices is popular, including smart electronic locks.
現今的智能型電子鎖在開啟及關閉的操控上係採用導電帶及電刷接觸方式,來判斷導電帶經過旋轉後其末端的各別分壓電壓值,再透過電壓耦合裝置測量所述位置的分壓電壓值,藉以進一步決定智能型電子鎖旋轉的角度位置,以判斷目前電子鎖處於開啟或關閉的位置。Today's smart electronic locks use conductive belt and brush contact methods to control the opening and closing to determine the respective divided voltage values at the end of the conductive belt after rotation, and then measure the position of the position through the voltage coupling device The divided voltage value is used to further determine the angular position of the rotation of the intelligent electronic lock to determine whether the current electronic lock is in the open or closed position.
然而,此種傳統以電刷接觸導電帶的操控方式,電刷與導電帶之間無法避免地會不斷地產生機械摩擦而造成電刷與導電帶在材料的磨損。因此,在此情況下,導電帶與電刷的接觸表面受到影響,除了氧化磨損以外,亦可能造成分壓電壓的失真,因而造成錯誤判斷目前電子鎖處於開啟或關閉的位置。However, in such a conventional control method in which the brush contacts the conductive belt, mechanical friction between the brush and the conductive belt will inevitably continually occur, causing wear of the brush and the conductive belt in the material. Therefore, in this case, the contact surface of the conductive belt and the brush is affected. In addition to oxidative wear, it may also cause distortion of the divided voltage, thereby causing an erroneous judgment that the current electronic lock is in the open or closed position.
據此,如何提供一種智能電子輔助鎖以解決上述問題已成為目前急需研究的課題。According to this, how to provide an intelligent electronic auxiliary lock to solve the above problems has become a subject that needs to be studied urgently.
鑑於上述問題,本創作揭露一種外掛式智能電子輔助鎖,包含殼體、電路板、供電單元、旋轉元件、訊號變化元件、訊號接收元件、無線訊號接收模組、驅動元件以及資料運算模組。電路板設置於殼體內。供電單元設置於殼體內且電性連接電路板。旋轉元件具有一本體部及一結合部,本體部穿設於殼體之穿孔且部分外露於殼體外。結合部連接本體部且外露於殼體外,以結合一轉動式門鎖。訊號變化元件套設位於殼體內旋轉元件之本體部的外圍。訊號接收元件以一預定距離相對訊號變化元件設置於電路板上,感測訊號變化元件之位置,以產生轉動式門鎖的位置訊號。無線訊號接收模組設置於電路板上且接收智慧型裝置發送之控制訊號。驅動元件設置於殼體內且連接旋轉元件,並根據控制訊號驅動旋轉元件。資料運算模組設置於電路板上,電性連接訊號接收元件,以接收該位置訊號,並根據該位置訊號判斷該轉動式門鎖之旋轉角度。In view of the above problems, the present invention discloses a plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock, which includes a housing, a circuit board, a power supply unit, a rotating element, a signal changing element, a signal receiving element, a wireless signal receiving module, a driving element, and a data computing module. The circuit board is disposed in the casing. The power supply unit is disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the circuit board. The rotating element has a body portion and a coupling portion. The body portion penetrates through the perforation of the casing and is partially exposed outside the casing. The connecting part is connected to the body part and exposed outside the casing, so as to be combined with a rotary door lock. The signal changing element is sleeved around the body of the rotating element in the housing. The signal receiving element is arranged on the circuit board at a predetermined distance relative to the signal changing element to sense the position of the signal changing element to generate a position signal of the rotary door lock. The wireless signal receiving module is arranged on the circuit board and receives the control signal sent by the smart device. The driving element is arranged in the casing and connected with the rotating element, and drives the rotating element according to the control signal. The data operation module is arranged on the circuit board, and is electrically connected to the signal receiving element to receive the position signal, and judges the rotation angle of the rotary door lock according to the position signal.
承上所述,本創作之外掛式智能電子輔助鎖藉由不接觸的感應方式,包含感應磁力的變化以及感應光學的變化,判斷轉動式門鎖的旋轉角度處於開啟位置或者關閉位置,可避免習知技術中使用電刷與導電帶造成材料磨損的問題。此外,本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖在不需要替換現有家具的情況下,可直接套用在現有轉動式門鎖上,並以黏膠或鎖固元件固定在門板上。因此,即使使用者忘記攜帶鎖匙,仍可使用智慧型裝置控制轉動式門鎖的開啟及關閉。As mentioned above, the non-contact smart electronic auxiliary lock of this creation uses a non-contact sensing method, including sensing magnetic force changes and sensing optical changes, to determine whether the rotation angle of the rotary door lock is in the open position or the closed position, which can be avoided The problem of material wear caused by the use of brushes and conductive tapes in the conventional technology. In addition, the external smart electronic auxiliary lock of this creation can be directly applied to the existing rotary door lock without replacing the existing furniture, and fixed on the door panel with glue or locking elements. Therefore, even if the user forgets to carry the key, the smart device can still be used to control the opening and closing of the rotary door lock.
請參閱圖1、圖2A、圖2B、圖2C、圖2D、及圖3,其係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖的立體圖、第一分解圖、第二分解圖、無線訊號接收模組示意圖、驅動元件連接旋轉元件立體圖以及外掛式智能電子輔助鎖與轉動式門鎖組裝示意圖。外掛式智能電子輔助鎖1包含殼體11、電路板12、供電單元13、旋轉元件14、訊號變化元件15、訊號接收元件16、無線訊號接收模組17、驅動元件18以及資料運算模組19。電路板12設置於殼體11內。供電單元13設置於殼體11內且電性連接電路板12。旋轉元件14具有一本體部141及一結合部142,本體部141穿設於殼體11之穿孔且部分外露於殼體11外。結合部142連接本體部141且外露於殼體11外,以結合一轉動式門鎖。訊號變化元件15套設位於殼體11內旋轉元件之本體部141的外圍。訊號接收元件16以一預定距離相對訊號變化元件15設置於電路板12上,感測訊號變化元件15之位置,以產生轉動式門鎖之位置訊號。無線訊號接收模組17設置於電路板12上且接收智慧型裝置發送之控制訊號。驅動元件18設置於殼體11內且連接旋轉元件14的本體部141,並根據控制訊號驅動旋轉元件14的本體部141。資料運算模組19設置於電路板12上,電性連接訊號接收元件16以接收位置訊號,並根據位置訊號判斷轉動式門鎖之旋轉角度。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 2C, FIG. 2D, and FIG. 3, which are a perspective view, a first exploded view, a second exploded view, a wireless signal receiving module for creating a plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock Schematic diagram, perspective view of the connection of the driving element to the rotating element, and the assembly diagram of the external intelligent electronic auxiliary lock and the rotary door lock. The plug-in intelligent electronic
外掛式智能電子輔助鎖1的殼體11形狀大約呈現L形,其中一面以黏膠或是鎖扣元件固定於門面上,另一面的空間則由外露於殼體11外之旋轉元件14的結合部142結合門上的轉動式門鎖。The shape of the
驅動元件18包含從動輪181以及驅動馬達182,從動輪181以接觸、齧合的方式與旋轉元件14的本體部141連接。驅動馬達182以正轉及反轉的方向來驅動從動輪181,使得旋轉元件14藉由從動輪181的帶動而轉動,與結合部142卡合的轉動式門鎖亦連帶轉動,由關閉位置旋轉到開啟位置,或者由開啟位置旋轉到關閉位置。The
無線訊號接收模組17接收智慧型裝置發送的控制訊號包含近距離無線通訊(NFC)訊號、無線射頻識別(RFID)訊號、藍芽訊號以及Wi-Fi訊號。當完成智慧型裝置與外掛式智能電子輔助鎖1的連線與配對之後,使用者可使用任何一種方式控制外掛式智能電子輔助鎖1的開啟與關閉。或者,亦可將具有發射該些訊號的功能整合在一張感應卡上,以便於使用者以該感應卡感應外掛式智能電子輔助鎖1,控制外掛式智能電子輔助鎖1的開啟與關閉。此外,亦可針對外掛式智能電子輔助鎖1設置例如APP的操作界面,以便於使用者在智慧型裝置上控制轉動式門鎖的開啟與關閉。The wireless
請參閱圖4A及圖4C,其係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖的訊號變化元件以及訊號接收元件之間感應方式的示意圖,圖4B係為訊號變化元件作動示意圖。資料運算模組19儲存一資料庫,並藉由資料庫比對訊號接收元件16所產生的位置訊號,判斷轉動式門鎖之旋轉角度。於本創作之一實施例中,訊號接收元件16包含霍爾感應器,訊號變化元件15包含環形磁鐵,資料運算模組19儲存一資料庫,並藉由資料庫比對霍爾感應器所產生的位置訊號,判斷轉動式門鎖的旋轉角度。請參閱圖5,其係為利用霍爾感應器的兩個偵測點所偵測角動量變化示意圖。進一步而言,霍爾感測器上具有兩個偵測點161、162,且兩個偵測點161、162可設置位於同一對角線位置或兩個不同角隅位置等。以 IQS624晶片為例,由於兩個偵測點161、162分別位於對角線位置,故設計上得傾斜晶片使兩個偵測點161、162能夠與環形磁鐵維持在同一平面。當旋轉元件轉動時、其環形磁鐵會同時發生轉動且立即受到霍爾感測器上的兩個偵測點161、162的磁性耦合偵測,進而提供兩個偵測點161、162與環形磁鐵的S磁極151、N磁極152的兩個不同磁極的磁力線的角動量變化或角速度變化等。圖5顯示,當環形的磁鐵發生轉動時,霍爾感測器的兩個偵測點161、162會分別偵測到不同磁力線變化並反映作兩個不同電壓信號CH1、CH2,進一步藉由計算出單位時間的偏移量信號,判斷目前轉動式門鎖的轉動位置為開啟位置或者關閉位置。此外,環形磁鐵與霍爾感應器相對設置的預定距離D範圍包含2mm至6mm。於本創作之一較佳實施例中,環形磁鐵與霍爾感應器相對設置的預定距離D為4mm。Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4C, which are schematic diagrams of the sensing methods between the signal changing element and the signal receiving element of the external smart electronic auxiliary lock, and FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of the action of the signal changing element. The
請參閱圖6,其係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖另一訊號變化元件以及訊號接收元件之間感應方式的示意圖。於本創作之另一實施例中,訊號變化元件15包含訊號發射元件153以及一具有圖案符號之元件154,訊號接收元件16包含一光學感應元件,資料運算模組19藉由資料庫比對光學感應元件所產生的位置訊號,判斷轉動式門鎖之旋轉角度。訊號發射元件153發出訊號在具有圖案符號之元件154上,並反射訊號到訊號接收元件16上。當具有圖案符號之元件154轉動時,訊號發射元件153發出在具有圖案符號之元件154上並反射回訊號接收元件16上的訊號會有所不同,資料運算模組19藉由資料庫比對光學感應元件接收到的不同訊號判斷具有圖案符號之元件154其位置的變化,亦即判斷具有圖案符號之元件154轉動所產生轉動式門鎖的位置訊號,判斷轉動式門鎖的旋轉角度處於開啟位置或者關閉位置。光學感應元件包含紅外線感應元件。具有圖案符號之元件154包含具有條碼圖案之元件,或包含具有刻度之元件,或包含具有不同顏色圖案之元件。藉由訊號發射元件153發射光訊號,當具有圖案符號之元件154藉由旋轉元件14的帶動而轉動時,其產生的光訊號變化由光學感應元件所感應,資料運算模組19藉由資料庫比對光學感應元件接收到具有圖案符號之元件154轉動所產生轉動式門鎖的位置訊號,判斷轉動式門鎖的旋轉角度處於開啟位置或者關閉位置。此外,需注意的是雖然圖式中訊號發射元件153係與訊號接收元件16分開設置,但於其他實施例中,訊號發射元件153亦可設置在訊號接收元件16內,亦即將發射訊號與接收訊號的元件整合在同一元件內。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of a sensing method between another signal changing element and a signal receiving element of the creative external intelligent electronic auxiliary lock. In another embodiment of the present invention, the
綜上所述,本創作之外掛式智能電子輔助鎖藉由不接觸的感應方式,包含感應磁力的變化以及感應光學的變化,判斷轉動式門鎖的旋轉角度處於開啟位置或者關閉位置,可避免習知技術中使用電刷與導電帶造成材料磨損的問題。此外,本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖在不需要替換現有家具的情況下,可直接套用在現有轉動式門鎖上,並以黏膠或鎖固元件固定在門板上。因此,即使使用者忘記攜帶鎖匙,仍可使用智慧型裝置控制轉動式門鎖的開啟及關閉。In summary, the non-contact smart electronic auxiliary lock of this creation uses a non-contact sensing method, including sensing magnetic force changes and sensing optical changes to determine whether the rotation angle of the rotary door lock is in the open position or the closed position, which can be avoided The problem of material wear caused by the use of brushes and conductive tapes in the conventional technology. In addition, the external smart electronic auxiliary lock of this creation can be directly applied to the existing rotary door lock without replacing the existing furniture, and fixed on the door panel with glue or locking elements. Therefore, even if the user forgets to carry the key, the smart device can still be used to control the opening and closing of the rotary door lock.
1:外掛式智能電子輔助鎖
11:殼體
12:電路板
13:供電單元
14:旋轉元件
141:本體部
142:結合部
15:訊號變化元件
151:S磁極
152:N磁極
153:訊號發射元件
154:具有圖案符號之元件
16:訊號接收元件
161、162:偵測點
17:無線訊號接收模組
18:驅動元件
181:從動輪
182:驅動馬達
19:資料運算模組
D:預定距離
CH1、CH2:電壓信號
1: plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock
11: Shell
12: Circuit board
13: Power supply unit
14: Rotating element
141: Body part
142: Joint
15: Signal change component
151: S pole
152: N pole
153: Signal transmitter
154: Components with pattern symbols
16:
圖1係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖的立體圖; 圖2A及圖2B係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖的第一分解圖及第二分解圖; 圖2C係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖的無線訊號接收模組示意圖; 圖2D係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖的驅動元件連接旋轉元件立體圖; 圖3係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖與轉動式門鎖組裝示意圖; 圖4A及圖4C係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖的訊號變化元件以及訊號接收元件之間感應方式的示意圖; 圖4B係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖的訊號變化元件作動示意圖; 圖5係利用霍爾感應器的兩個偵測點所偵測角動量變化示意圖;以及 圖6係為本創作外掛式智能電子輔助鎖另一訊號變化元件以及訊號接收元件之間感應方式的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the creation of a plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock; 2A and 2B are the first exploded view and the second exploded view of the creative plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock; 2C is a schematic diagram of a wireless signal receiving module for creating an external smart electronic auxiliary lock; 2D is a perspective view of the connection of the driving element and the rotating element of the external intelligent electronic auxiliary lock of the creation; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the creative external intelligent electronic auxiliary lock and the rotary door lock; 4A and 4C are schematic diagrams of the sensing method between the signal changing element and the signal receiving element of the creative external intelligent electronic auxiliary lock; Fig. 4B is a schematic diagram of the operation of the signal changing element of the creative external intelligent electronic auxiliary lock; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of changes in angular momentum detected by two detection points of a Hall sensor; and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the sensing method between another signal changing element and a signal receiving element of the creative plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock.
1:外掛式智能電子輔助鎖 1: plug-in intelligent electronic auxiliary lock
11:殼體 11: Shell
12:電路板 12: Circuit board
13:供電單元 13: Power supply unit
14:旋轉元件 14: Rotating element
141:本體部 141: Body part
142:結合部 142: Joint
15:訊號變化元件 15: Signal change component
16:訊號接收元件 16: Signal receiving component
18:驅動元件 18: driving element
181:從動輪 181: driven wheel
182:驅動馬達 182: drive motor
19:資料運算模組 19: Data operation module
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108217348U TWM592458U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Hanging type intelligent electronic auxiliary lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW108217348U TWM592458U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Hanging type intelligent electronic auxiliary lock |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM592458U true TWM592458U (en) | 2020-03-21 |
Family
ID=70768411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW108217348U TWM592458U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Hanging type intelligent electronic auxiliary lock |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM592458U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-27 TW TW108217348U patent/TWM592458U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20210324660A1 (en) | Electronic Door Lock | |
CN107003749B (en) | Jog dial for electronic apparatus and electronic apparatus provided with the same | |
US7209014B2 (en) | Switching device actuated by a transponder | |
US11431172B2 (en) | Control system for use in controlling operation of an electrical appliance | |
JPWO2007086390A1 (en) | Pressure sensor attaching method, tire and wheel attached with pressure sensor, and tire pressure detecting device | |
JP2005513599A (en) | Field device and method for adjusting a field device | |
JP3665958B2 (en) | Data collection device | |
US9007179B2 (en) | Electronic apparatus | |
TWM592458U (en) | Hanging type intelligent electronic auxiliary lock | |
TW202124833A (en) | Plugged smart electronic auxiliary lock capable of determining the rotation angle and avoiding misjudgments of locking or unlocking | |
WO2019169119A1 (en) | Electronic door lock | |
KR200318722Y1 (en) | A door lock device using smart stick and smart card | |
CN211208659U (en) | Rotary antenna and terminal auxiliary equipment applying same | |
US10325429B2 (en) | Card-type smart key and control method thereof | |
WO2018003792A1 (en) | Card reader | |
JP4587956B2 (en) | Recognition device | |
CN108597919B (en) | Selection controller | |
KR20060119477A (en) | Smart card with security | |
JP2023070951A (en) | Door lock device | |
CN115150491A (en) | Electronic device and control method thereof | |
WO2017150530A1 (en) | Roll connector | |
KR20040031328A (en) | Mobile terminal including wireless mouse function and operating method thereof | |
JP2020205512A (en) | Search device and search system | |
JPH1040347A (en) | Data carrier and data carrier system using the same | |
JPH10100816A (en) | Signal transmission device for steering |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |