TWM592303U - An integrated emergency cardiac resuscitation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present utility model is related to an integrated emergency cardiac resuscitation equipment comprising a cardiopulmonary resuscitator (CPR), an automated external defibrillator (AED), and a controller device; said controller device is coupled with the CPR and the AED, wherein the controller device comprises a central processing unit, a memory unit, an input unit, and an output unit coupled therebetween; wherein the output unit comprises a display interface and a voice output unit; wherein the central processing unit executes instructions stored in the memory unit. Also encompassed within the present utility model is an another integrated emergency cardiac resuscitation equipment, wherein the AED is replaced by a shock generator.

Description

Integrated cardiac emergency equipment

The present invention relates to the technical field of cardiac first aid equipment, specifically relates to an integrated automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator (CPR) and automatic external defibrillator (AED) or shock (shock) generator).

When an emergency occurs, the efficiency of emergency rescue has a significant impact on the success rate of rescue of injured patients. Because emergency ambulance is a life-threatening affair, once the heartbeat of the injured patient is stopped, whether it belongs to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) or in-hospital heartbeat (in- hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA), the heart cannot output blood normally. If first aid is not given immediately, organs or tissues in various parts of the body will be severely hypoxic in a short period of time. In severe cases, organ failure may even lead to organ failure. The consequence of death is that how to effectively implement first aid during prime time has always been a matter of great importance to the medical profession.

In order to meet the needs of medical personnel in emergency rescue, corresponding emergency medical equipment has been produced on the market. For example, an automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitation device is used to provide stable and high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation to injured patients during emergency rescue. It only needs to be installed after the patient is erected. The instrument can automatically provide extra-heart massage services for the injured and sick, which brings many conveniences to the medical staff in the process of being sent to the hospital or in the emergency room, and also improves the rescue success rate of the injured and sick.

However, in the emergency rescue process, in addition to cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the medical staff must also pay attention to other conditions of the injured patient and give appropriate medical treatment in due course. For example, an automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator or defibrillator will be set up for the injured and sick, and electric shocks will be given if necessary. Other medical treatments include tracheal intubation, oxygen supply, emergency injection drip, Intravenous drugs and blood draw. For the first aid part, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and cardiac shock are generally used together. For example, in the standard first aid procedure, the patient’s heart rhythm is checked and judged after 2 minutes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Whether an electric shock is required, if it is determined that an electric shock is required, then an electric shock should be administered with an automatic external cardiac defibrillator or defibrillator, or if an electric shock is not required, then the next cycle of CPR-shock procedure is performed. However, in the current emergency medical equipment, there is a lack of equipment that can follow the standard first-aid procedures. For example, although the current automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator can perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation, it does not have a timing function, so it cannot accurately time cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The operation time of the operation makes the medical staff distracted from time to time to pay attention to whether the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitation has been accurately performed for 2 minutes, or sometimes suspend the operation of the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitation for heart rhythm examination During the busy process, there is a certain chance that the best time to shock the injured patient will be missed, and the current automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator has no prompt function, which may cause the medical staff to delay the injury during the first aid process. The time for the patient to inject the necessary drugs.

In view of the above-mentioned problems in current emergency medical equipment, there is an urgent need for a novel integrated cardiac emergency equipment to assist in the above-mentioned standard first-aid procedures, so that medical personnel can truly grasp the electric shock to the injured patients during the emergency rescue process Prime time to further improve the rescue success rate of injured patients and improve the prognostic quality of injured patients.

The new content is intended to provide a simplified summary of this disclosure so that readers can have a basic understanding of this disclosure. This new content is not a complete overview of the present disclosure, and it is not intended to point out important/critical elements of the embodiments of the novel or define the scope of the novel.

In view of the above-mentioned deficiency, the creator of this new model has initiated innovative motivation, so he began to collect relevant materials for repeated consideration, and with many years of clinical experience in the relevant field, he had to design this new integrated cardiac emergency device.

Accordingly, the first aspect of the present disclosure is to provide an integrated cardiac emergency device for emergency rescue of a body, which includes: an automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator; an automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator; and a control device , Which is coupled with the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator, wherein the control device includes a central processing unit, a memory unit, an input unit, and an output unit coupled to each other; wherein the output unit It includes a display interface and a sound source output unit; wherein the central processing unit is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory unit, including the following steps: (1) start the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and continue for a first preset time; (2) When the first preset time of step (1) ends, stop the operation of the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and use the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator to detect the individual's heart rhythm; and (3) based on the step (2) The detection results, analyze the necessity of the individual receiving electric shock, and display the analysis results on the display interface, where (a) When the analysis result indicates that the individual needs to perform an electric shock, the countdown is a second preset time, where (i) when the electric shock is performed before the end of the second preset time, the sound source output unit is not sent a first Voice prompt; or (ii) when the electric shock is not performed after the second preset time is over, make the sound source output unit send the first voice prompt; or (b) when the analysis result indicates that the individual does not need to perform electric shock, Or after completing the electric shock in step (a), repeat the steps from step (1) to step (3).

According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the central processing unit of the novel integrated cardiac emergency device further includes the following steps: (4) causing the sound source output unit to send a second voice prompt to instruct the measurement of the individual's pulse.

According to other embodiments of the present disclosure, the central processing unit of the novel integrated cardiac emergency device further includes the following steps: (5) causing the sound source output unit to send a third voice prompt to instruct the individual to be administered cardiac emergency drug.

In a specific embodiment, the first preset time in the novel integrated cardiac emergency device is 2 minutes. In another specific embodiment, the second preset time in the novel integrated cardiac emergency device is 5 seconds.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, the control device of the novel integrated cardiac emergency device is provided on the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator.

According to other embodiments of the present disclosure, the memory unit in the integrated cardiac emergency device of the present invention further includes storing emergency procedure information.

According to an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, the novel integrated cardiac emergency equipment further includes a display coupled to the control device for displaying the novel integrated cardiac emergency equipment Prepare a message sent. The message includes electrocardiogram, first aid procedure items, treatment execution time and process information.

The second aspect of the present disclosure is to provide another integrated cardiac emergency device including: an automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator; an electric shocker; and a control device, which is coupled to the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and the electric shocker, The control device includes a central processing unit, a memory unit, an input unit, and an output unit coupled to each other; wherein the output unit includes a display interface and a sound source output unit; wherein the central processing unit is used to perform storage in the The instructions in the memory unit include the following steps: (1) Start the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator for a first preset time; (2) When the first preset time in step (1) ends, stop the automatic The action of the cardiopulmonary resuscitator and the shocker to detect the individual's heart rhythm; and (3) based on the detection result of step (2), analyze the necessity of the individual receiving the shock, and display the analysis result on the display interface , Where (a) when the analysis result indicates that the individual needs to perform an electric shock, the countdown is a second preset time, and (i) when the electric shock is performed before the end of the second preset time, the sound source output unit does not send a The first voice prompt; or (ii) when the electric shock is not performed after the second preset time is over, the sound source output unit is caused to send the first audio prompt; or (b) when the analysis result indicates that the individual does not need to perform an electric shock , Or after completing the electric shock in step (a), repeat the steps from step (1) to step (3).

According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the central processing unit in the new integrated cardiac emergency device further includes the following steps: (4) causing the sound source output unit to send a second voice prompt to instruct to measure the individual's pulse .

According to other embodiments of the present disclosure, the central processing unit in the novel integrated cardiac emergency device further includes the following steps: (5) causing the sound source output unit to send a third voice prompt to instruct the individual to give the heart First aid medicine.

The details and descriptions of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are set forth below. After referring to the following detailed description and patent application scope, the remaining features and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent.

The symbols of the main components of this new model are as follows:

100, 200, 300: integrated cardiac emergency equipment

110, 210, 310: automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator

120, 220: Automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator

130, 230, 330: control device

140, 340: execute instructions

1402-1414, 3402-3414: steps

250: display

360: shocker

After referring to the following detailed description, patent application scope and accompanying drawings, the disclosure and other features, appearances and advantages will be more obvious and understandable, among which: Figure 1A is one of the new integrated cardiac emergency equipment according to the present invention The schematic diagram of the configuration shown in the embodiment; FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the control device according to one embodiment of the novel integrated cardiac emergency equipment; FIG. 1C is an embodiment of the novel integrated cardiac emergency equipment The flow chart of the steps performed by the central processing unit is shown; FIG. 2A is a schematic configuration diagram according to another embodiment of the new integrated cardiac emergency device; Figure 2B is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the new integrated cardiac emergency device (Figure 2A); Figure 3A is a schematic configuration diagram according to yet another embodiment of the new integrated cardiac emergency device; and Figure 3B is A flowchart of steps executed by the central processing unit according to another embodiment of the integrated cardiac emergency device of the present invention.

According to the usual working methods, the various features and components in the figure are not drawn to scale. The drawing method is to present the specific features and components related to the present invention in the best way. In addition, between different drawings, the same or similar element symbols are used to refer to similar elements/components.

In order to make the description of the present disclosure more detailed and complete, the following provides an illustrative description of the implementation form and specific embodiments of the present invention; however, this is not the only form of implementing or using the specific embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments cover the features of multiple specific embodiments, as well as the method steps and their sequence for constructing and operating these specific embodiments. However, other specific embodiments can also be used to achieve the same or equal functions and sequence of steps.

I. Definition

Unless otherwise defined in this specification, the meanings of scientific and technical terms used herein are the same as those understood and used by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this new type belongs. In addition, without conflicting with the context, the singular noun used in this specification covers the plural form of the noun; and the plural noun used also covers the singular form of the noun. Specifically, in the scope of this specification and patent application, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a" (a or an) and "the" (the) are The article includes plural objects. In addition, in this specification and the scope of patent application, the expressions of "at least one" and "one or more" have the same meaning, and both represent one, two, three, or more.

Although the numerical ranges and parameters used to define the wider range of the present invention are approximate values, the relevant numerical values in the specific embodiments have been presented as accurately as possible. However, any numerical value inevitably contains standard deviations due to individual test methods. Here, "about" usually means that the actual value is within plus or minus 10%, 5%, 1%, or 0.5% of a specific value or range. Or, the term "about" means that the actual value falls within the acceptable standard error of the average value, depending on the consideration of those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the new model belongs. Except for the examples, or unless clearly stated otherwise, all ranges, quantities, values, and percentages used herein can be understood (e.g. to describe the amount of materials, length of time, temperature, operating conditions, quantity ratios, and other similarities All) have been modified by "about". Therefore, unless otherwise stated to the contrary, the numerical parameters disclosed in this specification and the accompanying patent application are approximate values and can be changed as required. At least these numerical parameters should be understood as the indicated significant digits and the values obtained by applying the general rounding method.

The term "subject" or "patient" referred to herein refers to an animal, including humans, that can be used for emergency care by using the new integrated cardiac emergency equipment. Unless there is a specific indication of one of the genders, the term "individual" or "injury" means both male and female. Accordingly, the term "individual" or "injury" includes any mammal that can benefit from the new integrated cardiac emergency equipment.

The term "emergency medical service" (emergency medical service) mentioned in this article refers to the emergency treatment of emergency patients or a large number of patients on the spot, or to emergency patients on the way to the hospital or in the medical institution. The medical assistance provided. The term "emergency injuries" refers to patients with emergency injuries, including, but not limited to, emergency medical personnel due to disasters or accidents, people unable to move due to road injuries, and pregnant women Waiters. The term "large number of injured patients" refers to those with a single accident or disaster where the number of injured patients reaches 15 or more, or the pre-judgment may reach 15 or more.

In order to solve the problem that the current emergency medical equipment does not exist with instruments that can be used in conjunction with the standard first-aid procedure, which causes medical staff to easily miss the timing of the best treatment for the injured patients during the first-aid process, this new creation Therefore, people conceived the new integrated cardiac emergency equipment to solve the above problems, mainly because the new integrated cardiac emergency equipment integrates the functions of both automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator and/or defibrillator, and Built-in timing system to accurately time the time of performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the injured patient, and automatically analyze the heart rhythm of the patient after the cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and then use it with an automatic external cardiac defibrillator and/or defibrillator At the same time, a variety of different voice prompts are provided in conjunction with the first aid procedure to remind medical staff to apply electric shock to the injured patient, assess the pulse of the injured patient, and/or the time to administer the drug to the injured patient. In addition, the new integrated cardiac emergency equipment can still be connected to an external display to simultaneously display information such as the ECG of the injured patient and the first aid process, and has the function of automatically analyzing and calculating the data to produce first aid timeline information after the first aid is completed. It can be directly stored in the built-in memory unit, which can be used by medical staff in the future. Or, the new integrated cardiac emergency device can be connected to a printer to print out the information stored in the memory unit. Overall, the new integrated cardiac emergency equipment can not only help medical staff to save the time of distracting timing of extracardiac massage and injection of medicine, but also reduce emergency treatment by integrating the various functions required in the standard emergency procedure. The psychological pressure of the injured patients can also greatly improve the survival rate of the injured patients and the success rate of first aid.

II. New narrative

Referring to FIG. 1A, it is a schematic configuration diagram of an integrated cardiac emergency device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The novel integrated cardiac emergency equipment 100 is mainly composed of an automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110, an automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 and a control device 130, wherein the automatic The cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110, the control device 130, and the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 are coupled to each other. The control device 130 has functions of controlling the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110 and the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120, so that the operations between the two can cooperate with each other. The control device 130 may be provided separately or in combination with the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110 or the automatic external cardiac defibrillator 120. In a specific embodiment, the control device 130 is provided on the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110. In another embodiment, the control device 130 is provided on the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120. In other embodiments, the control device 130 is provided separately.

The automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110 includes a main body that can perform extracardiac massage and a strap/back pad that is mounted on the injured patient to fix the injured patient. The main body mainly includes a battery, a protective cover for the presser, a bellows for the presser, and a power supply Connector and other external equipment connectors, the rest of the accessories still have charging base and connecting line, charging base power supply, equipment power supply, shoulder strap, equipment protection bag, etc. The novel integrated cardiac emergency device 100 can use an existing automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator, and the novel integrated cardiac emergency device 100 can also be compatible with an existing automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator. Alternatively, an automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator that meets the purpose of the new integrated cardiac emergency device can be designed and used. For example, the compression depth can be designed (eg 4-7 cm, preferably 5-6 cm, more preferably 5-5.6 cm); the compression rate (eg 90-130±1-5 times/min, preferably 100-120±1-3 times/minute, more preferably 102±2 times/minute); compression/ventilation ratio (for example, according to the latest version of advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) guidelines, with continuous compression Ventilation mode (100 consecutive compressions per minute), and/or artificial respiration ventilation mode 30:2 mode (heart rate 100±3 times per minute)); applicable conditions of the injured patient (eg chest height 17-30.3 Cm, maximum chest width 45 cm); compression drive (such as electric, pneumatic, mechanical); with vacuum negative pressure suction cup, to help the blood of the injured and sick during each squeeze process Flow and circulation; battery operation time (for example, a rechargeable lithium battery can be used, a battery with a storage capacity of at least 45 minutes can be used continuously, and one or more spare batteries are prepared), etc.

The automatic external defibrillator 120 mainly includes a defibrillator host, an adult/pediatric defibrillator patch, and the remaining accessories still have a battery and instructions for use. The novel integrated cardiac emergency device 100 can use the existing automatic external cardiac defibrillator, and the novel integrated cardiac emergency device 100 can also be compatible with the existing automatic external cardiac defibrillator. When used in conjunction with existing automatic external cardiac defibrillators, the main control functions (such as timing settings, control buttons for operating automatic/manual shocks, voice prompts, on-screen display content, on-screen display specifications, warning lights, warning sounds, Program settings, etc.) can be controlled by the control device 130. Alternatively, it can also be designed and used by itself in accordance with the purpose of the new integrated cardiac emergency device. For example, the operation type (for example, semi-automatic or manual enforcement); waveform (for example, biphasic truncated exponential); energy range (for example, incremental variable energy 95-351 Joules, And preset 200 joules, 300 joules, 300 joules and other fixed points); defibrillation shock; synchronized shock; automatic detection of heart rhythm or pulse (heartbeat that can be shocked or not shockable); independent program settings; shock patch (for example, The total area is 100-400 square centimeters, preferably 228 square centimeters; the material is rubber-like, disposable use); wire extension length (such as 1-3 meters, preferably 1.3 meters); set the instrument automatic self Test schedule and items (such as different test items at different points in the day, week, and month), etc.

Referring to FIG. 1B, the control device 130 includes a central processing unit 132, a memory unit 134, an input unit 136, and an output unit 138 coupled to each other. The surface of the control device 130 may have an interface of the input unit 136, such as a control panel, on which buttons with different functions, such as a power button, a start/pause button, a timer setting button, an option setting button, a preset operation mode button, or It is a touch screen, etc., or has a port for connecting an external input unit 136. The external input unit 136 It can be a keyboard, mouse, card reader, scanner, tablet, digital camera, or microphone. In one embodiment, the input unit 136 is a control panel. At the same time, the surface of the control device 130 may have an interface of the output unit 138, such as a display interface 1382 or a sound source output unit 1384 (including providing voice prompts or warning sounds, etc.), or a port for connecting an external output unit 138 In addition, there are warning lights. The external output unit 138 may be a display (screen), a printer, a speaker, a plotter, or a smart terminal. In one embodiment, the output unit 138 is a display (screen) for displaying electrocardiogram, first aid procedure items, treatment execution time and process information. In another embodiment, the output unit 138 is a printer for printing information on the timeline of the first aid. The input unit 136 and the output unit 138 may be the same or different. For example, the operation instruction is input through the keys on the control panel on the surface of the control device 130, and the operation prompt or operation result is output from the display interface 1382 or the sound source output unit 1384. Or, input operation instructions through the touch screen on the surface of the control device 130, and display operation prompts or operation results directly on the touch screen. In addition, one or more input units 136 and one or more output units 138 may be used in combination. In a specific embodiment, the input unit 136 is a control panel on the surface of the control device 130, and the output unit 138 is a display interface 1382, a sound source output unit 1384, an external display, and a printer. The size of the display interface 1382 can be 8-20 cm (length) × 4-15 cm (width), supporting 320 × 240 (1/4 VGA) pixel diagonal TFT LCD display, resolution 4.47 dots/mm, etc. Specifications, and the display content can cover ECG, first aid procedure items, treatment execution time, process information, or display text instructions during the first aid process to guide users, battery status indicator, maintenance indicator, patch indicator and subtitles Display other information.

The central processing unit 132 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), or a neural processing unit (neural processing unit) , NPU), physical processor (physics processing unit, PPU), digital signal processor (DSP), image signal processor (ISP), vector processor (synergistic processing element, SPU or SPE) or field programmable gate Array (field-programmable gate array, FPGA). According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the central processing unit 132 is a central processing unit (CPU).

The memory unit 134 includes a main memory and an auxiliary memory. The main memory includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) (such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM), static random access memory (static random access memory, SRAM), zero-capacitor random access memory (Z-RAM)): read-only memory (ROM) (such as programmable read-only memory (PROM) ), one-time programmable read only memory (OTPROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), electronic erasable rewritable read-only memory (electrically -erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM)). Secondary memory includes, but is not limited to, flash memory (flash memory) (such as secure digital (SD) memory card, mini SD (mini-SD) memory card, micro SD (micro-SD) memory card, Universal serial bus (USB); magnetic memory; magnetic memory; optical memory; hard disk memory; external memory or other computers Storage media in readable form. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the memory unit 134 is a random access memory (RAM). According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the memory unit 134 is a read-only memory (ROM). According to other embodiments of the present disclosure, the memory unit 134 is a hard disk memory. According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, more than two memory units 134 are used together, and these The specific items of the memory unit 134 may be the same or different. For example, the instructions to be executed by the central processing unit 132 may be stored in the read-only memory, and the first aid procedure information obtained after the execution may be stored in the flash memory. The storage content of the memory unit 134 includes instructions to be executed by the central processing unit 132, instructions input by the user, and stores first aid procedure information.

Referring also to FIGS. 1A to 1C, the central processing unit 132 is used to execute the instructions 140 stored in the memory unit 134, and mainly includes the following steps: (1) activate the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator for a first predetermined time ( Step 1402); (2) When the first preset time of step (1) ends, stop the operation of the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and use the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator to detect the individual's heart rhythm (step 1404 ); and (3) Based on the detection result of step (2), analyze the necessity of the individual receiving electric shock, and display the analysis result on the display interface (step 1406), where (a) when the analysis result indicates that the individual needs When an electric shock is performed, a second preset time is counted down (step 1408), where (i) when the electric shock is performed before the end of the second preset time, the sound source output unit does not send a first voice prompt (step 1410) Or (ii) when the electric shock is not performed after the second preset time is over, the sound source output unit is caused to send the first voice prompt (step 1412); or (b) when the analysis result indicates that the individual does not need to perform an electric shock (Step 1406), or after completing the electric shock of step (a) (step 1410 or 1414), repeat the steps from step (1) to step (3).

According to one embodiment of the novel integrated cardiac emergency equipment, the usage of the novel integrated cardiac emergency equipment is as follows. First, in use, the new integrated cardiac emergency equipment is first installed on the injured patient, including placing the injured patient under the main body of the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110, and using the strap/back pad to fix the injury Suffering, and the electric shock patch of the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 is The normal steps are posted on the chest of the injured patient at an appropriate position, and then the connection cable between the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110, the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 and the control device 130 is completed, and then the power is turned on.

Then, the display interface 1382 of the control device 130 will display information such as electrocardiogram, first aid procedure items, preset treatment execution time and the like, or the sound source output unit 1384 may also provide a voice prompt to instruct the user to perform the operation steps of cardiac emergency treatment. After confirming that the injured patient needs emergency first aid, the start button is pressed to start the operation of the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110, and the countdown continues for a first preset time (step 1402). The first preset time may be about 15 seconds to 30 minutes, for example about 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 seconds, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 or 30 minutes , Preferably 1 to 5 minutes. In a specific embodiment, the first preset time is 2 minutes. Alternatively, the first preset time can be adjusted according to the needs of the user, or the first preset time can be set according to the recommendations of the latest edition of the ACLS guide.

After the new integrated cardiac emergency device finishes counting down the first preset time, the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator 110 will temporarily suspend the extracardiac massage for the injured patient. Then, the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 is detected to detect the heart rhythm of the injured patient (step 1404). After the detection results of the heart rhythm of the injured patient are collected, the necessity of receiving electric shock for the injured patient is analyzed (step 1406), and the analysis result is displayed on the display interface 1382 at the same time. The results of the analysis will indicate whether the patient needs to receive an electric shock. When the analysis result shows that the patient needs electric shock, after the analysis result is displayed on the display interface 1382, the new integrated cardiac emergency device will count down a second preset time (step 1408). The second preset time may be about 1 second to 10 minutes, such as about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59 seconds, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5 or 10 minutes, preferably 1 to 10 seconds. In a specific embodiment, the second preset time is 5 seconds. Or, the second preset time can be adjusted according to the needs of the user.

Then, when the integrated cardiac emergency device of the present invention completes the countdown of the second preset time, an electric shock is given to the injured patient, then the sound source output unit 1384 does not send the first voice prompt (step 1410). However, if the integrated cardiac emergency device of the present invention completes the countdown of the second preset time, and no electric shock has yet been performed on the injured patient, then the sound source output unit 1384 will send a first voice prompt (step 1412). The content of the first voice prompt is to prompt the user to activate the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 to perform cardiac shock on the injured patient. Alternatively, it can additionally cooperate with sending a warning sound, or display a message that an electric shock should be performed on the display interface 1382, or send multiple warnings such as a warning light signal, so as to remind the user to perform cardiac shock on the injured patient.

Finally, after the user completes the electric shock to the injured patient with the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 (step 1410 or 1414), or the analysis result in step 1406 indicates that the injured patient does not need to be shocked, the new integration The cardiac emergency equipment will return to step 1402 to perform the next cycle of first aid.

Alternatively or in addition, the central processing unit 132 further includes executing the following instructions stored in the memory unit 134: causing the sound source output unit 1384 to send a second voice prompt to instruct to measure the pulse of the injured patient. Alternatively, it can additionally cooperate with sending a warning sound, displaying a message that the pulse should be measured on the display interface 1382, or sending multiple warnings such as a warning light, so as to remind the user to measure the pulse of the injured patient. The timing of sending the second voice prompt can be adjusted according to the needs of the user. For example, when the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 detects the heart rhythm of the injured patient (step 1404), the same The second voice prompt is sent at the same time, or after the automatic external cardiac defibrillator 120 completes the electric shock to the injured patient (step 1410 or 1414), the second voice prompt is sent at the same time.

Optionally, the central processing unit 132 further includes executing the following instructions stored in the memory unit 134: causing the sound source output unit 1384 to send a third voice prompt to instruct the patient to administer emergency cardiac medicine. Or, it can cooperate with sending a warning sound, or display the message that the first-aid medicine should be administered on the display interface 1382, or send multiple warnings such as a warning light, so as to remind the user to administer the heart to the injured patient The purpose of first aid medicine. The timing of sending the third voice prompt can be adjusted according to the needs of the user. For example, when the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 detects the heart rhythm of the injured patient (step 1404), the third voice prompt can be sent at the same time Or, after the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator 120 completes the shock to the injured patient (step 1410 or 1414), the third voice prompt is sent at the same time.

Referring to FIG. 2A, it is a schematic configuration diagram of an integrated cardiac emergency device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Basically, the configuration of the new integrated cardiac emergency device 200 is similar to the integrated cardiac emergency device 100, the difference is that the new integrated cardiac emergency device 200 further includes a display 250, coupled to the control device 230, the display 250 can be used To display the messages sent by the integrated cardiac emergency equipment 200, including electrocardiogram, first aid procedure items, treatment execution time and process information, etc., or display text instructions during the first aid process to guide the user, battery status indicator, maintenance instructions Information such as lights, patch indicators and subtitles.

啟動鍵、

設定鍵及

計時鍵等)、警示燈等，並且在控制裝置230的表面具有顯示介面2382以顯示心電圖、急救程 序項目、治療施行時間及過程資訊，而音源輸出單元2384則用以提供提供語音提示或警示聲等。 Referring to FIG. 2B, it is a schematic view of the appearance of the integrated cardiac emergency device 200 according to the present invention, in which a control panel is provided on the surface of the control device 230, which contains buttons with different functions, such as a power button, an automatic external cardiac shock Defibrillator 220 start/pause key, automatic CPR 210 start/pause key, timer setting key (including, for example

Start button,

Set key and

Timer keys, etc.), warning lights, etc., and a display interface 2382 on the surface of the control device 230 to display electrocardiogram, first aid procedure items, treatment execution time and process information, and the sound source output unit 2384 is used to provide voice prompts or warning sounds Wait.

Fig. 3A is another aspect of the integrated cardiac emergency device 300 of the present invention, which is similar to the integrated cardiac emergency device 100. The difference is that the new integrated cardiac emergency device 300 is a shocker 360 (not an automatic Extracorporeal cardiac shock defibrillator) to shock the injured patient. The rest of the integrated cardiac emergency device 300 of this aspect is the same as the integrated cardiac emergency device 100. For the sake of simplicity, it will not be repeated here. In addition, the instruction 340 for performing first aid using the new integrated cardiac emergency device 300 is shown in FIG. 3B. The instruction 340 is basically similar to the instruction 140 described in FIG. 1C. The difference is that the shocker 360 is used for detection The heart rhythm of the injured patient (step 3404), and the electric shock 360 is used to shock the injured patient (step 3414). The rest of the instruction 340 is the same as the instruction 140 described in FIG. 1C. For the sake of simplicity, it will not be repeated here.

To sum up, the new integrated cardiac emergency device integrates the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator/shocker, and the sequence of use of the two matches with each other according to the standard emergency procedure. Multiple prompt functions such as timing settings, voice prompts or on-screen display enable medical personnel to obtain appropriate first aid procedure prompts during the first aid process, so that they can focus on the first aid work, and can greatly improve the survival rate of injured patients. First aid success rate.

Although the specific examples of the present invention are disclosed in the above embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, should Various changes and modifications can be made to it, so the scope of protection of this new model shall be as defined in the scope of the accompanying patent application.

140: execute instruction

1402-1414: steps

Claims (12)

An integrated cardiac emergency device for emergency rescue of a body, comprising: an automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator; an automatic extracorporeal shock defibrillator; and a control device, which is connected with the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and the automatic extracorporeal A cardiac shock defibrillator is coupled, wherein the control device includes a central processing unit, a memory unit, an input unit, and an output unit coupled to each other; wherein the output unit includes a display interface and a sound source output unit; wherein the center The processing unit is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory unit and includes the following steps: (1) start the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator for a first preset time; (2) when the first pre-step in step (1) After the set time, stop the action of the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator, and use the automatic external cardiac shock defibrillator to detect the individual's heart rhythm; and (3) based on the detection result of step (2), analyze the individual receiving electric shock The necessity, and display the analysis result on the display interface, where (a) when the analysis result indicates that the individual needs to perform an electric shock, the countdown is a second preset time, and (i) when the second preset time ends Before the electric shock, the sound source output unit will not send a first voice prompt; or (ii) when the electric shock is not made after the second preset time, the sound source output unit will send the first voice prompt; or Yes (b) When the analysis result indicates that the individual does not require electric shock, or after completing the electric shock of step (a), repeat the steps from step (1) to step (3). The integrated cardiac emergency device of claim 1, wherein the central processing unit further includes the following steps: (4) causing the sound source output unit to send a second voice prompt to instruct to measure the pulse of the individual. The integrated cardiac emergency device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the central processing unit further includes the following steps: (5) causing the sound source output unit to send a third voice prompt to instruct the individual Cardiac emergency medicine. The integrated cardiac emergency device of claim 1, wherein the first preset time is 2 minutes. The integrated cardiac emergency device of claim 1, wherein the second preset time is 5 seconds. The integrated cardiac emergency device of claim 1, wherein the control device is provided on the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator. The integrated cardiac emergency device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the memory unit further includes storing first aid procedure information. The integrated cardiac emergency device of claim 1, further comprising a display coupled to the control device, for displaying a message sent by the integrated cardiac emergency device. The integrated cardiac emergency device as described in claim 8, wherein the message includes electrocardiogram, first aid procedure items, treatment execution time and process information. An integrated cardiac emergency device for emergency rescue of a body, including: an automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator; an electric shock device; and A control device, which is coupled to the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and the defibrillator, wherein the control device includes a central processing unit, a memory unit, an input unit, and an output unit coupled to each other; wherein the output unit includes a Display interface and a sound source output unit; wherein the central processing unit is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory unit, including the following steps: (1) start the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator for a first preset time; (2 ) When the first preset time of step (1) ends, stop the operation of the automatic cardiopulmonary resuscitator and use the shocker to detect the individual's heart rhythm; and (3) based on the detection result of step (2) , Analyze the necessity of the individual receiving the electric shock, and display the analysis result on the display interface, where (a) when the analysis result indicates that the individual needs an electric shock, count down a second preset time, where (i) when the Perform a shock before the end of the second preset time, so that the sound source output unit does not send a first voice prompt; or (ii) When no shock is made after the end of the second preset time, the sound source output unit sends the The first voice prompt; or (b) When the analysis result indicates that the individual does not need to perform an electric shock, or after completing the electric shock of step (a), repeat the steps from step (1) to step (3). The integrated cardiac emergency device of claim 10, wherein the central processing unit further includes the following steps: (4) causing the sound source output unit to send a second voice prompt to instruct to measure the individual's pulse. The integrated cardiac emergency device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the central processing unit further includes performing the following steps: (5) The sound source output unit sends a third voice prompt to instruct the individual to administer emergency cardiac medicine.

Images