TWM591575U - Structure of button type fixed safety hook - Google Patents
Structure of button type fixed safety hook Download PDFInfo
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- TWM591575U TWM591575U TW108202497U TW108202497U TWM591575U TW M591575 U TWM591575 U TW M591575U TW 108202497 U TW108202497 U TW 108202497U TW 108202497 U TW108202497 U TW 108202497U TW M591575 U TWM591575 U TW M591575U
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- Prior art keywords
- hook
- locking sleeve
- connecting rod
- locking
- opening
- Prior art date
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B45/00—Hooks; Eyes
- F16B45/02—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
- F16B45/024—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
- F16B45/026—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot and including a coil type spring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B45/00—Hooks; Eyes
- F16B45/02—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B45/00—Hooks; Eyes
- F16B45/02—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
- F16B45/023—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the closing member pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the hook
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B45/00—Hooks; Eyes
- F16B45/02—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
- F16B45/027—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having position-locking means for the closing member
- F16B45/029—Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having position-locking means for the closing member the position-locking means being slidably mounted
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
Abstract
一種按鈕式固定安全掛鉤之結構,其包含:一掛鉤、一連結桿、一彈性元件以及一鎖定套筒,其中,該連結桿係搭配該鎖定套筒具有常態鎖定狀態,以及旋轉解除鎖定狀態之使用效果,亦可利用按鈕方式固定該鎖定套筒形成常態解鎖狀態,因此,當該掛鉤在安全確保使用時,可透過常態鎖定狀態達到避免誤觸開啟之目的,反之,當該掛鉤欲使用於需要快脫的場合時,則可經由按鈕的按壓調整成常態解鎖狀態,讓使用者可單手快速且輕鬆地達到開啟掛鉤之目的,以便於使用者從掛鉤拿取工具及物品,藉此有助於提升該掛鉤結構使用之實用性及方便性,增添消費者的選購意願。 A button-type fixed safety hook structure includes: a hook, a connecting rod, an elastic element and a locking sleeve, wherein the connecting rod cooperates with the locking sleeve to have a normal locking state and a rotation unlocking state The use effect can also use the button to fix the locking sleeve to form the normal unlocked state. Therefore, when the hook is used safely to ensure the use of the normal locked state, the purpose of avoiding accidental touch and opening can be achieved. On the contrary, when the hook is intended to be used in When quick release is required, it can be adjusted to the normal unlocked state by pressing the button, allowing the user to quickly and easily achieve the purpose of opening the hook with one hand, so that the user can take tools and items from the hook. Helps to improve the practicality and convenience of using the hook structure, and increase consumers' willingness to buy.
Description
本創作係有關於一種安全掛鉤,尤指一種按鈕式固定安全掛鉤之結構。 This creation is about a safety hook, especially a button-type fixed safety hook structure.
一般日常生活或工作中,經常可見到安全掛鉤的使用,如登山、攀岩、建築施工等需升降的環境中,透過安全掛鉤的使用可保障人員的安全性。安全掛鉤使用時,主要是透過繩索將人員或物品連接至固定點,藉此防止人員或物品不慎失落時,能經由安全掛鉤被繩索固定住。故在安全性考量下,一般安全掛鉤上通常設置有一鎖扣機構,開啟鎖扣機構時可將繩索置入安全掛鉤的開口內,再將鋼索、鏈條等連結物件套入,藉此達到連結、延伸、或固定用途;另一方面欲解除連接時,再將鎖扣機構開啟,以卸除鋼索、鏈條等連結物件。 In daily life or work, the use of safety hooks is often seen, such as climbing, climbing, building construction and other environments that require lifting. The use of safety hooks can ensure the safety of personnel. When the safety hook is used, it is mainly to connect people or objects to the fixed point through the rope, thereby preventing people or objects from being accidentally lost, they can be fixed by the rope through the safety hook. Therefore, under the consideration of safety, a safety hook is usually provided with a locking mechanism. When the locking mechanism is opened, the rope can be placed into the opening of the safety hook, and then the connecting objects such as steel cables and chains can be inserted to achieve the connection, Extension, or fixed use; on the other hand, when you want to release the connection, then open the lock mechanism to remove the steel cable, chain and other connected objects.
然而,現今具有鎖扣機構之安全掛鉤,其鎖扣機構雖可單手操作解鎖,但解鎖時還是需要透過扭轉或是滑脫的方式才能解鎖開啟,在需要快脫的場所使用時,拿取物品或是使用上還是會產生極大的不便,而不具鎖扣機構之安全掛鉤則容易因誤觸而形成開啟狀態,缺乏安全性,藉由上述缺失,不難發現習知安全掛鉤無法兼得安全確保及快脫效果之使用狀態,必須針對各種使用方式而各別購買不同功效的安全掛鉤結構,大大增加了使用者 的購買成本,實有改善之必要者。 However, today's safety hooks with a locking mechanism, although the locking mechanism can be unlocked with one hand, it still needs to be twisted or slipped to unlock when unlocking. When using it in a place that needs quick release, take it Items or use will still cause great inconvenience, and the safety hook without a locking mechanism is easy to form an open state due to accidental touch, lacking security, with the above lack, it is not difficult to find that the conventional safety hook cannot be safe To ensure the use state of the quick-release effect, we must purchase a safety hook structure with different functions for each use mode, which greatly increases the user The cost of purchase is really necessary for improvement.
有鑑於此,本創作人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 In view of this, the creator has many years of experience in manufacturing development and design of related products. In view of the above goals, after detailed design and prudent evaluation, the final creation is indeed practical.
本創作所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種按鈕式固定安全掛鉤之結構。 The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a structure of a button-type fixed safety hook in response to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
上述結構包含:一掛鉤、一連結桿、一彈性元件以及一鎖定套筒,該掛鉤為一C型體並形成一卡扣開口,且該卡扣開口的一端部為一樞接部,另一端部為一承靠部;該連結桿係組合於該掛鉤之卡扣開口,具有一組接部以及一抵靠部,該連結桿係由組接部搭配一彈簧件與該掛鉤之樞接部組設,並利用一軸栓貫穿栓接該樞接部以及組接部,使該連結桿能以該軸栓為軸心往該掛鉤內部位移形成該卡扣開口的開啟狀態,放鬆時另透過彈簧件回彈復位形成該卡扣開口之閉合狀態,該軸栓長度大於該組接部直徑寬度,其中一端形成一大頭端,該軸栓係於大頭端以及組接部外徑間套設一彈性件,而該軸栓之另一端則穿出該組接部外固設一小頭端,令該軸栓可被按壓位移並回彈復位,該抵靠部外徑大於該組接部具有一卡掣階部,該卡掣階部朝向組接部設一第一定位孔,且該抵靠部朝外設一內凹狀之卡抵槽;該彈性元件係套設連結桿外並頂靠該抵靠部,該彈性元件具有一第一定位端以及一第二定位端,並將該第一定位端穿插於該第一定位孔;該鎖定套筒係可旋轉地套設於該連結桿與該彈性元件外,該鎖定套筒內徑面對該連結桿之抵靠部形成一卡嵌階部,該卡嵌階部設一第二定位孔 提供該彈性元件之第二定位端穿插固定,並使該彈性元件限制於該卡掣階部以及該卡嵌階部間,進而透過該彈性元件達到鎖定套筒旋轉後的回彈復位,更提供該鎖定套筒具有下拉回彈之效果,又該鎖定套筒一端對應該組接部設一第一擋止部以及一第二擋止部,另一端對應該抵靠部之卡抵槽設一解鎖開口,經由該彈性元件彈性壓縮下將該第一擋止部預設抵靠該大頭端,並將該第二擋止部預設抵靠該小頭端,同時讓該解鎖開口偏向該連結桿側邊與該卡抵槽錯開形成鎖定狀態,當該鎖定套筒旋轉作動將該解鎖開口面對該卡抵槽時,該第一、二擋止部則反向抵靠該小頭端以及該大頭端,其中鄰近該第一擋止部之反向側更設一卡掣凹槽,提供該小頭端卡掣限位,而鄰近該第二擋止部之反向側則更設有一定位凹槽,提供該大頭端按壓後的縮入定位,令該鎖定套筒無法回彈而形成該常開狀態。 The above structure includes: a hook, a connecting rod, an elastic element and a locking sleeve. The hook is a C-shaped body and forms a buckle opening, and one end of the buckle opening is a pivot portion and the other end The part is a bearing part; the connecting rod is combined with the buckle opening of the hook, and has a set of connecting parts and an abutting part. The connecting rod is composed of the connecting part and a spring part and the pivotal connecting part of the hook Set up, and use a shaft bolt to penetrate the pivoting part and the assembly part, so that the connecting rod can use the shaft bolt as the axis to displace into the hook to form the open state of the buckle opening, and another spring through The spring return of the piece forms the closed state of the buckle opening, the length of the shaft bolt is greater than the diameter width of the joint part, one end forms a large end, and the shaft bolt is sleeved between the large head end and the outer diameter of the joint part The other end of the shaft bolt passes through the assembly part and a small end is fixed outside, so that the shaft bolt can be pressed and displaced and rebound and reset. The outer diameter of the abutment part is greater than the assembly part has a A clamping step part, the clamping step part is provided with a first positioning hole toward the assembly part, and the abutment part is provided with an internal concave abutment groove; the elastic element is sleeved outside the connecting rod and abuts against In the abutting portion, the elastic element has a first positioning end and a second positioning end, and the first positioning end is inserted through the first positioning hole; the locking sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the connecting rod Outside the elastic element, the inner diameter of the locking sleeve faces the abutting portion of the connecting rod to form an engaging step, the engaging step is provided with a second positioning hole The second positioning end of the elastic element is inserted through and fixed, and the elastic element is limited between the latching step and the engaging step, and then the spring element is used to achieve the rebound reset after the rotation of the locking sleeve, and further provides The locking sleeve has the effect of pulling down and rebounding, and one end of the locking sleeve corresponds to the assembly part with a first stop part and a second stop part, and the other end corresponds to a snap-off groove of the abutment part An unlocking opening, the first stop portion is preset to abut against the large end through the elastic compression of the elastic element, and the second stop portion is preset to abut against the small end, and the unlocking opening is biased toward the connection The side of the lever is staggered with the locking groove to form a locked state. When the locking sleeve rotates to move the unlocking opening to face the locking groove, the first and second stop portions reversely abut the small head end and The large head end, wherein a locking groove is further provided adjacent to the reverse side of the first stop portion to provide a stop for the small head end lock, and a reverse side adjacent to the second stop portion is further provided with a The positioning groove provides the retracted positioning after the big end is pressed, so that the locking sleeve cannot rebound and form the normally open state.
較佳地,該鎖定套筒之第一、二擋止部間係對應該解鎖開口位置設一連通剖槽,當該解鎖開口與該卡抵槽面對相通時,該連通剖槽則會同時與該掛鉤之樞接部對位,以供該樞接部通過並限制該鎖定套筒之回彈復位。 Preferably, between the first and second stop portions of the locking sleeve, there is a communication slot corresponding to the position of the unlocking opening, and when the unlocking opening communicates with the locking groove face, the communication slot will be simultaneously Align with the pivotal connection portion of the hook to allow the pivotal connection portion to pass through and limit the rebound reset of the locking sleeve.
對照先前技術之功效:本創作之連結桿係搭配一鎖定套筒具有常態鎖定狀態,以及旋轉解除鎖定狀態之使用效果,且該鎖定套筒更分別鄰近該第一、二擋止部之反向側設一卡掣凹槽以及一定位凹槽,再透過可伸縮位移之軸栓,以及該軸栓兩端配置大頭端以及小頭端的應用,讓該鎖定套筒亦可透過大頭端之按鈕按壓方式,固定該鎖定套筒位置形成常態解鎖狀態,因此,當該掛鉤在安全確保使用時,可透過常態鎖定狀態達到避免誤觸開啟之目的,反之,當該掛鉤欲使用於需要快脫的場合時,則可 將該掛鉤調整成常態解鎖狀態,讓使用者可單手快速且輕鬆地達到開啟掛鉤之目的,以便於使用者從掛鉤拿取工具及物品,藉此有助於提升該掛鉤結構使用之實用性及方便性,增添消費者的選購意願者。 Compared with the effect of the previous technology: the connecting rod of this creation is equipped with a locking sleeve to have a normal locking state and a rotational unlocking state, and the locking sleeve is closer to the reverse of the first and second stop parts, respectively A locking groove and a positioning groove are provided on the side, and then through the telescopic displacement of the shaft bolt, and the application of the large end and the small end at the two ends of the shaft bolt, the locking sleeve can also be pressed by the button of the big end In this way, the position of the locking sleeve is fixed to form a normal unlocked state. Therefore, when the hook is securely used, the normal locked state can be used to avoid the accidental opening of the touch. On the contrary, when the hook is to be used in occasions requiring quick release When Adjust the hook to the normal unlocked state, allowing users to quickly and easily achieve the purpose of opening the hook with one hand, so that the user can take tools and items from the hook, thereby helping to improve the practicality of the hook structure And convenience, increase consumers' willingness to buy.
10‧‧‧掛鉤 10‧‧‧Hook
11‧‧‧卡扣開口 11‧‧‧Snap opening
12‧‧‧樞接部 12‧‧‧Pivot Department
13‧‧‧承靠部 13‧‧‧Receiving Department
20‧‧‧連結桿 20‧‧‧Connecting rod
21‧‧‧組接部 21‧‧‧Assembly Department
22‧‧‧抵靠部 22‧‧‧Abutment Department
221‧‧‧卡掣階部 221‧‧‧Card Order Department
222‧‧‧第一定位孔 222‧‧‧First positioning hole
223‧‧‧卡抵槽 223‧‧‧Card slot
23‧‧‧彈簧件 23‧‧‧Spring
231‧‧‧彈簧頂桿 231‧‧‧Spring jack
24‧‧‧軸栓 24‧‧‧shaft bolt
241‧‧‧大頭端 241‧‧‧Big end
242‧‧‧彈性件 242‧‧‧Elastic parts
243‧‧‧小頭端 243‧‧‧small end
30‧‧‧彈性元件 30‧‧‧Elastic element
31‧‧‧第一定位端 31‧‧‧First positioning end
32‧‧‧第二定位端 32‧‧‧Second positioning end
40‧‧‧鎖定套筒 40‧‧‧Lock sleeve
41‧‧‧卡嵌階部 41‧‧‧Embedding step
411‧‧‧第二定位孔 411‧‧‧Second positioning hole
42‧‧‧第一擋止部 42‧‧‧First stop
43‧‧‧第二擋止部 43‧‧‧Second stop
44‧‧‧解鎖開口 44‧‧‧Unlock the opening
45‧‧‧卡掣凹槽 45‧‧‧Snap groove
46‧‧‧定位凹槽 46‧‧‧Locating groove
47‧‧‧連通剖槽 47‧‧‧Connecting slot
第1圖:係為本創作之立體圖。 Picture 1: It is a perspective drawing of this creation.
第2圖:係為本創作之分解圖。 Figure 2: This is an exploded view of this creation.
第3圖:係為本創作之組合剖視圖。 Figure 3: This is a combined cross-sectional view of this creation.
第4圖:係為本創作之旋轉鎖定套筒解除連結桿鎖定狀態之立體圖。 Figure 4: This is a perspective view of the unlocked state of the rotation lock sleeve of this creation.
第5圖:係為本創作之旋轉鎖定套筒解除連結桿鎖定狀態之剖視圖。 Figure 5: This is a cross-sectional view of the unlocked state of the rotation lock sleeve of this creation.
第6圖:係為本創作之旋轉鎖定套筒解除連結桿鎖定狀態之另一角度剖視圖 Figure 6: Another angled cross-sectional view of the unlocked state of the rotation lock sleeve of this creation
第7圖:係為本創作之按壓連結桿形成卡扣開口開啟狀態之剖視圖。 Figure 7: This is a cross-sectional view of the open state of the buckle opening formed by pressing the connecting rod of this creation.
第8圖:係為本創作之另一使用狀態之作動剖視圖(一)。 Figure 8: It is an action sectional view of another use state of the creation (1).
第9圖:係為本創作之另一使用狀態之作動剖視圖(二)。 Figure 9: It is an action cross-sectional view of another use state of this creation (2).
第10圖;係為本創作之另一使用狀態之立體圖。 Figure 10 is a perspective view of another use state of the creation.
第11圖:係為本創作之另一使用狀態之按壓連結桿形成卡扣開口開啟狀態之剖視圖。 Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the opening state of the buckle opening formed by pressing the connecting rod in another use state of the creation.
為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後:首先,先請參閱第1、2、3圖所示,一種按鈕式固定安全掛鉤之結構,
其包含:一掛鉤10、一連結桿20、一彈性元件30以及一鎖定套筒40,該掛鉤10為一C型體並形成一卡扣開口11,且該卡扣開口11的一端部為一樞接部12,另一端部為一承靠部13,該連結桿20係組合於該掛鉤10之卡扣開口11,具有一組接部21以及一抵靠部22,該連結桿20係由組接部21搭配一彈簧件23以及一支撐該彈簧件之彈簧頂桿231與該掛鉤10之樞接部12組設,並利用一軸栓24貫穿栓接該樞接部12以及組接部21,使該連結桿20能以該軸栓24為軸心往該掛鉤10內部位移形成該卡扣開口11的開啟狀態,放鬆時另透過彈簧件23回彈復位形成該卡扣開口11之閉合狀態,該軸栓24長度大於該組接部21直徑寬度可被伸縮位移,其中一端形成一大頭端241,並於該軸栓24之大頭端241以及組接部21外徑間套設一彈性件242,而該軸栓24之另一端則穿出該組接部21外固設一小頭端243,令該軸栓24可被按壓位移並回彈復位,該抵靠部22外徑大於組接部21具有一卡掣階部221,該卡掣階部221朝向組接部21設一第一定位孔222,且該抵靠部22朝外設一內凹狀之卡抵槽223,該彈性元件30係套設連結桿20外並頂靠該抵靠部22,該彈性元件30具有一第一定位端31以及一第二定位端32,並將該第一定位端31穿插於該第一定位孔222,該鎖定套筒40係可旋轉地套設於該連結桿20與該彈性元件30外,該鎖定套筒40內徑面對該連結桿20之抵靠部22形成一卡嵌階部41,該卡嵌階部41設一第二定位孔411提供該彈性元件30之第二定位端32穿插固定,並使該彈性元件30限制於該卡掣階部221以及該卡嵌階部41間,進而透過該彈性元件30達到鎖定套筒40旋轉後的回彈復位,更提供該鎖定套筒40具有回彈效果,又該鎖定套筒40一端對應該組接部21設一第一擋止部42以及一第二擋止部43,另一端對應該抵靠部22之卡抵槽223設一解鎖開口44,該第一擋止部42預設抵靠該
大頭端241,並將該第二擋止部43預設抵靠該小頭端243,同時讓該解鎖開口44偏向該連結桿20側邊與該卡抵槽223錯開形成鎖定狀態,且鄰近該第一擋止部42之反向側更設一卡掣凹槽45,提供該小頭端243卡掣限位,而鄰近該第二擋止部43之反向側則更設有一定位凹槽46,提供該大頭端241按壓後的縮入定位,又該鎖定套筒之第一、二擋止部42、43間係對應該解鎖開口44位置設一連通剖槽47。
In order to enable your reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and functions of this creation, the following is please cooperate with the [schematic description] details as follows: first, please refer to the first, second, and third figures Show, a button-type fixed safety hook structure,
It includes: a
其結構之組成,再請參閱第1、2、3圖所示,該彈性元件30係穿套於該連結桿20靠合該抵靠部22之卡掣階部221,並將該第一定位端31穿插限制於該第一定位孔222,再將該鎖定套筒40由該組接部21往上組套於該連結桿20外,並以該卡嵌階部41頂靠該彈性元件30之另一端,同時將該彈性元件30之第二定位端32穿插限制於該第二定位孔411,藉此將該彈性元件30侷限於該卡掣階部221以及卡嵌階部41間,該連結桿20組設於該掛鉤10之卡扣開口11時,係先將該鎖定套筒40旋轉壓縮該彈性元件30,同時將該解鎖開口44面對該卡抵槽223形成相通,再將該連結桿20之組接部21搭配一彈簧件23以及一彈簧頂桿231組設於該樞接部12,並利用一軸栓24貫穿通過該組接部21以及樞接部12形成樞接狀態,更經由該彈簧頂桿231讓該連結桿20之抵靠部22往該掛鉤10之承靠部13偏擺作動,進而讓承靠部13通過該解鎖開口44陷入該卡抵槽223內,且該鎖定套筒40放鬆後更透過該彈性元件30回彈復位,使該第一擋止部42預設抵靠該大頭端241,並將該第二擋止部43預設抵靠該小頭端243,同時讓該解鎖開口44偏向該連結桿20側邊與該卡抵槽223錯開形成鎖定狀態,藉由上述結構,俾以完成一種按鈕式固定安全掛鉤之結構。
For the composition of the structure, please refer to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 again. The
其結構實際使用之狀態,續請參閱第4、5、6、7圖所示,該掛鉤10結構使用時,係先轉動該鎖定套筒40使該解鎖開口44面對該卡抵槽223形成相通,形成解鎖狀態,且該第一擋止部42反向抵靠該軸栓24之小頭端243,而該第二擋止部43則反向抵靠該軸栓24之大頭端241,進而限制該鎖定套筒40的轉動範圍,同時該連通剖槽47則會一併與該掛鉤10之樞接部12對位,此時,俾可將該連結桿20往掛鉤10內部壓入,進而開啟該卡扣開口11,達到掛鉤10的配置使用之目的,且該連結桿20解鎖開啟時,該樞接部12會同時通過該連通剖槽47,並透過該連通剖槽47抵靠該樞接部12限制該鎖定套筒40回彈復位,確保該卡抵槽223之開放狀態;反之,放鬆該連結桿20時,同時參閱第1、3圖,俾再經由該彈簧件23壓縮回彈而讓該連結桿20以軸栓24為軸心將該抵靠部22往該承靠部13方向擺動復位,進而將該卡抵槽223與該承靠部13卡掣定位,而該鎖定套筒40之連通剖槽47脫離該樞接部12後,則會再受彈性元件30回彈而轉動復位,使該解鎖開口44與該卡抵槽223形成錯開之鎖定狀態,防止該連結桿20被推動開啟,確保該掛鉤10結構鎖定時的安全性。
For the actual use of the structure, please refer to Figures 4, 5, 6, and 7. As the structure of the
其結構之另一使用狀態,再請參閱第8、9、10、111圖所示,當轉動該鎖定套筒40形成解鎖狀態時,該第一、二擋止部42、43係反向分別抵靠該小頭端243以及該大頭端241,此時再按壓該大頭端241並低於該定位凹槽46,即可再將該鎖定套筒40往樞接部12方向下拉位移,使該大頭端241受限於該定位凹槽46內,同時透過彈性件242將大頭端241撐張迫緊該定位凹槽46內壁,而該小頭端243則一併嵌入該卡掣凹槽45內,藉此將該鎖定套筒40限制定位且無法回彈旋轉,形成該連結桿20之解鎖常開狀態,以便於解除 掛鉤10之鎖閉狀態,提升結構使用之方便性;反之,欲解除連結桿20之常開狀態時,則將該鎖定套筒40往抵靠部22方向推動,並使該定位凹槽46脫離該軸栓24之大頭端241,此時,該鎖定套筒40不僅會因彈性元件30而上升回彈,同時讓小頭端243脫離卡掣凹槽45,更是經由彈性元件30旋轉復位,令該鎖定套筒40之解鎖開口44與該卡抵槽223形成錯開之鎖定狀態,而該大頭端241脫離定位凹槽46後,則再藉由彈性件242回彈凸出,且高過該定位凹槽46,俾以恢復到鎖定常閉狀態者。 For another use state of its structure, please refer to the figures 8, 9, 10, 111, when the lock sleeve 40 is turned to form an unlocked state, the first and second stop portions 42, 43 are reversed respectively Abut against the small end 243 and the large end 241, and then press the large end 241 and lower than the positioning groove 46, then the locking sleeve 40 can be further pulled down in the direction of the pivoting portion 12, so that the The big end 241 is limited in the positioning groove 46, and at the same time, the big end 241 is stretched and pressed against the inner wall of the positioning groove 46 through the elastic member 242, and the small end 243 is also embedded in the locking groove 45 In this way, the positioning of the locking sleeve 40 is restricted and cannot be rebounded, forming an unlocked normally open state of the connecting rod 20, so as to facilitate release The locked state of the hook 10 enhances the ease of use of the structure; on the contrary, when the normally open state of the connecting rod 20 is to be released, the locking sleeve 40 is pushed toward the abutment portion 22 and the positioning groove 46 is disengaged The large end 241 of the shaft bolt 24, at this time, the locking sleeve 40 not only rises and rebounds due to the elastic element 30, but also allows the small end 243 to disengage from the detent groove 45, and is rotated and reset by the elastic element 30, The unlocking opening 44 of the locking sleeve 40 and the locking groove 223 form a staggered locked state, and after the large end 241 is detached from the positioning groove 46, the elastic member 242 rebounds and protrudes and is higher than the The groove 46 is positioned so as to return to the locked normally closed state.
藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:本創作之連結桿20係搭配一鎖定套筒40具有常態鎖定狀態,以及旋轉解除鎖定狀態之使用效果,且該鎖定套筒40更分別鄰近該第一、二擋止部42、43之反向側設一卡掣凹槽45以及一定位凹槽46,再透過可伸縮位移之軸栓24,以及該軸栓24兩端配置大頭端241以及小頭端243的應用,讓該鎖定套筒40亦可透過大頭端241之按鈕按壓方式,固定該鎖定套筒40位置形成常態解鎖狀態,因此,當該掛鉤10在安全確保使用時,可透過常態鎖定狀態達到避免誤觸開啟之目的,反之,當該掛鉤10欲使用於需要快脫的場合時,則可調整成常態解鎖狀態,讓使用者可單手快速且輕鬆地達到開啟掛鉤10之目的,以便於使用者從掛鉤10拿取工具及物品,藉此有助於提升該掛鉤10結構使用之實用性及方便性,增添消費者的選購意願者。
With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: the connecting
綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之創作內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出創作專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, this creation has indeed reached a breakthrough structural design, and it has improved creative content, and at the same time it can achieve industrial utility and progress. Moreover, this creation has not been seen in any publications, and it is also novel. In line with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, I filed an application for a creative patent in accordance with the law, and urged the examiner of the Jun Bureau to grant legal patent rights.
唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and it should not be used to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation; that is, any equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of this creation should still belong to this creation Within the scope of the patent.
10‧‧‧掛鉤 10‧‧‧Hook
11‧‧‧卡扣開口 11‧‧‧Snap opening
12‧‧‧樞接部 12‧‧‧Pivot Department
13‧‧‧承靠部 13‧‧‧Receiving Department
20‧‧‧連結桿 20‧‧‧Connecting rod
21‧‧‧組接部 21‧‧‧Assembly Department
22‧‧‧抵靠部 22‧‧‧Abutment Department
221‧‧‧卡掣階部 221‧‧‧Card Order Department
222‧‧‧第一定位孔 222‧‧‧First positioning hole
223‧‧‧卡抵槽 223‧‧‧Card slot
23‧‧‧彈簧件 23‧‧‧Spring
231‧‧‧彈簧頂桿 231‧‧‧Spring jack
24‧‧‧軸栓 24‧‧‧shaft bolt
241‧‧‧大頭端 241‧‧‧Big end
242‧‧‧彈性件 242‧‧‧Elastic parts
243‧‧‧小頭端 243‧‧‧small end
30‧‧‧彈性元件 30‧‧‧Elastic element
31‧‧‧第一定位端 31‧‧‧First positioning end
32‧‧‧第二定位端 32‧‧‧Second positioning end
40‧‧‧鎖定套筒 40‧‧‧Lock sleeve
41‧‧‧卡嵌階部 41‧‧‧Embedding step
411‧‧‧第二定位孔 411‧‧‧Second positioning hole
42‧‧‧第一擋止部 42‧‧‧First stop
43‧‧‧第二擋止部 43‧‧‧Second stop
44‧‧‧解鎖開口 44‧‧‧Unlock the opening
45‧‧‧卡掣凹槽 45‧‧‧Snap groove
46‧‧‧定位凹槽 46‧‧‧Locating groove
47‧‧‧連通剖槽 47‧‧‧Connecting slot
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TW108202497U TWM591575U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Structure of button type fixed safety hook |
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TW108202497U TWM591575U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Structure of button type fixed safety hook |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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IT202000019402A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-06 | Ober Alp Spa | CARABINER WITH TRIPLE ACTION SAFETY LOCKING MECHANISM |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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IT202000019402A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-06 | Ober Alp Spa | CARABINER WITH TRIPLE ACTION SAFETY LOCKING MECHANISM |
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