TWM591032U - High-safety flexible shaft rotary blade device - Google Patents

High-safety flexible shaft rotary blade device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM591032U
TWM591032U TW108212129U TW108212129U TWM591032U TW M591032 U TWM591032 U TW M591032U TW 108212129 U TW108212129 U TW 108212129U TW 108212129 U TW108212129 U TW 108212129U TW M591032 U TWM591032 U TW M591032U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
transmission mechanism
shaft
blade
safety
hole
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TW108212129U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
楊天霖
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楊天霖
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Priority to TW108212129U priority Critical patent/TWM591032U/en
Publication of TWM591032U publication Critical patent/TWM591032U/en

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Abstract

一種高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置,包含一本體、一可拆卸地連接於該本體的刀片,及一連接於該本體的安全模組。該本體包括一界定出一安裝空間的外殼,及一設置於該安裝空間中的傳動機構。該刀片是連接於該傳動機構,而安全模組能在一接觸而限位該傳動機構的鎖定位置,及一與該傳動機構分離的運作位置之間移動。欲更換該刀片時,能使該安全模組在該鎖定位置,確保該刀片不會旋轉而割傷操作者,以維護更換該刀片時的安全性。A high-security soft-axis rotating blade device includes a body, a blade detachably connected to the body, and a safety module connected to the body. The body includes a casing defining an installation space, and a transmission mechanism disposed in the installation space. The blade is connected to the transmission mechanism, and the safety module can limit the locking position of the transmission mechanism in one contact and move between an operating position separated from the transmission mechanism. When the blade is to be replaced, the safety module can be placed in the locked position to ensure that the blade will not rotate and cut the operator, so as to maintain the safety when replacing the blade.

Description

高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置High safety soft shaft rotary blade device

本新型是有關於一種切割設備,特別是指一種高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置。The present invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a high-safety soft shaft rotary blade device.

參閱圖1,為一現有的軟軸旋刃裝置1,包含一本體11,及一可更換地安裝於該本體11上的刀片12。該本體11運作時,該刀片12會旋動而供使用者用來切削目標物件。在使用一段時間後,該刀片12的刃部會鈍化而需要更換,以維持該軟軸旋刃裝置1正常的切削性能。Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional flexible shaft rotary blade device 1 includes a body 11 and a blade 12 that is replaceably mounted on the body 11. When the body 11 is in operation, the blade 12 will rotate for the user to cut the target object. After a period of use, the blade portion of the blade 12 will be blunt and need to be replaced to maintain the normal cutting performance of the flexible shaft rotary blade device 1.

然而,為求該刀片12旋轉運作的順暢性,該本體11的傳動機構的設計,會以使該刀片12能不受阻力地旋轉為目標,故即便該本體11未運作,該刀片12仍會處於易於自由旋轉的狀態。因此,當使用者執行更換該刀片12的作業時,在沒有任何保護措施的情況下,仍有可能在拆裝的過程中因該刀片12的自由旋轉而被割傷,在安全性上有所疑慮。However, in order to smooth the rotation operation of the blade 12, the transmission mechanism of the body 11 is designed to allow the blade 12 to rotate without resistance, so even if the body 11 is not operated, the blade 12 will still It is in a state where it is easy to rotate freely. Therefore, when the user performs the operation of replacing the blade 12, without any protective measures, it may still be cut due to the free rotation of the blade 12 during the disassembly and assembly process, which has some safety doubt.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能在更換刀片時確保安全的高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-safety soft shaft rotating blade device that can ensure safety when replacing a blade.

於是,本新型高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置,包含一本體、一可拆卸地連接於該本體的刀片,及一連接於該本體的安全模組。Therefore, the novel high-security soft-axis rotating blade device includes a body, a blade detachably connected to the body, and a safety module connected to the body.

該本體包括一界定出一安裝空間的外殼,及一設置於該安裝空間中的傳動機構。該刀片是連接於該傳動機構。The body includes a casing defining an installation space, and a transmission mechanism disposed in the installation space. The blade is connected to the transmission mechanism.

安全模組能在一接觸而限位該傳動機構的鎖定位置,及一與該傳動機構分離的運作位置之間移動。The safety module can move between the locked position of the transmission mechanism in one contact and an operating position separated from the transmission mechanism.

本新型之功效在於:該安全模組能在欲更換該刀片時切換至該鎖定位置,藉由限位該傳動機構而防止該刀片旋轉的方式,確保更換該刀片時的安全性。而該安全模組能在該本體運作時切換至該運作位置,此時本新型高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置即可正常運作而執行切割作業。The effect of the present invention is that the safety module can be switched to the locked position when the blade is to be replaced, and the rotation of the blade is prevented by limiting the transmission mechanism to ensure the safety when the blade is replaced. The safety module can be switched to the operating position when the body is in operation. At this time, the novel high-security soft shaft rotary blade device can operate normally and perform the cutting operation.

在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same number.

參閱圖2與圖3,本新型高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置之一第一實施例,包含一本體2、一可拆卸地連接於該本體2的刀片3,及一連接於該本體2的安全模組4。要先說明的是,該本體2運作時是透過一驅動設備9提供動力而運轉,但該驅動設備9並非本新型的主要技術特徵所在,因此不再贅述。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, a first embodiment of the novel high-safety soft shaft rotary blade device includes a body 2, a blade 3 detachably connected to the body 2, and a blade connected to the body 2 Security module 4. It should be explained first that the main body 2 is powered by a driving device 9 during operation, but the driving device 9 is not the main technical feature of the present invention, so it will not be repeated here.

參閱圖4並配合圖3,該本體2包括一界定出一安裝空間200的外殼21,及一設置於該安裝空間200中的傳動機構22。該外殼21具有一圍繞出一呈貫穿狀且鄰近該傳動機構22之通孔210的內壁面211。該刀片3是連接於該傳動機構22,當該傳動機構22由該驅動設備9提供動力而運轉時,即可傳遞動能而使該刀片3旋轉,藉以執行切割作業。Referring to FIG. 4 and in conjunction with FIG. 3, the body 2 includes a housing 21 that defines an installation space 200, and a transmission mechanism 22 disposed in the installation space 200. The casing 21 has an inner wall surface 211 surrounding a through hole 210 adjacent to the transmission mechanism 22. The blade 3 is connected to the transmission mechanism 22. When the transmission mechanism 22 is powered by the driving device 9 and operates, it can transmit kinetic energy to rotate the blade 3 to perform the cutting operation.

該安全模組4包括一穿設於該通孔210的軸桿41、一連接於該軸桿41朝向該傳動機構22之一端的頂針42a、一連接於該軸桿41相反於該頂針42a之一端的按壓件43、一連接於該軸桿41且用以控制該軸桿41相對於該傳動機構22之位置的階段卡掣片44,及一套設於該軸桿41且頂抵於該按壓件43與該外殼21之間,並用以在該按壓件43受到按壓力時提供反向彈性恢復力的壓縮彈簧45。The safety module 4 includes a shaft 41 penetrating through the through hole 210, a thimble 42a connected to one end of the shaft 41 facing the transmission mechanism 22, and a thimble 42a connected to the shaft 41 opposite to the thimble 42a A pressing member 43 at one end, a stage catch 44 connected to the shaft 41 and used to control the position of the shaft 41 relative to the transmission mechanism 22, and a set of shafts 41 disposed on the shaft 41 and against the shaft A compression spring 45 is provided between the pressing member 43 and the housing 21 to provide a reverse elastic restoring force when the pressing member 43 is pressed.

參閱圖4與圖5並配合圖3,透過該階段卡掣片45,使用者能在逐次按壓該按壓件43時,使該軸桿41分別定位在相對鄰近於該傳動機構22,及相對遠離該傳動機構22的兩個位置間。也就是說,該安全模組4能在一接觸而限位該傳動機構22的鎖定位置,及一與該傳動機構22分離的運作位置之間移動。其中,該階段卡掣片44可藉由棘輪與相對卡槽之機構設計來達成上述的限位目的,但並不以此機制為限。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 in conjunction with FIG. 3, through the detent piece 45 at this stage, the user can position the shaft 41 relatively close to the transmission mechanism 22 and relatively far away when pressing the pressing member 43 successively Between two positions of the transmission mechanism 22. That is to say, the safety module 4 can move between the locked position of the transmission mechanism 22 in a contact and an operating position separated from the transmission mechanism 22. Among them, the locking piece 44 at this stage can be achieved by the mechanism design of the ratchet wheel and the relative locking slot, but it is not limited to this mechanism.

欲執行該刀片3的更換作業時,使用者可按壓該安全模組4的該按壓件43,此時該壓縮彈簧45受到壓縮而累積彈性恢復力,而該安全模組4移動至如圖5所示的該鎖定位置,使得該頂針42a得以限位該傳動機構22,避免該傳動機構22誤受其他外力而讓該刀片3旋轉,確保更換作業的安全性。To perform the replacement operation of the blade 3, the user can press the pressing member 43 of the safety module 4, at this time the compression spring 45 is compressed to accumulate elastic recovery force, and the safety module 4 moves to The locking position shown allows the thimble 42a to limit the transmission mechanism 22, to prevent the transmission mechanism 22 from being mistakenly subjected to other external forces to rotate the blade 3, and to ensure the safety of the replacement operation.

完成該刀片3的更換作業後,使用者可再次按壓該安全模組4的該按壓件43,此時該壓縮彈簧45累積的彈性恢復力,會使該軸桿41配合該階段卡掣片44的控制,朝遠離該傳動機構22的方向移動。該安全模組4在如圖4所示的該運作位置時,該頂針42a遠離該傳動機構22,該傳動機構22在不受限位的情況下,即可繼續運作,使本第一實施例能繼續正常運轉,執行切割作業。After the replacement operation of the blade 3 is completed, the user can press the pressing member 43 of the security module 4 again. At this time, the elastic restoring force accumulated by the compression spring 45 causes the shaft 41 to cooperate with the locking piece 44 at this stage Control, moving away from the transmission mechanism 22. When the safety module 4 is in the operating position shown in FIG. 4, the thimble 42a is away from the transmission mechanism 22, and the transmission mechanism 22 can continue to operate without being restricted, so that the first embodiment Can continue normal operation and perform cutting operations.

參閱圖6,為本新型高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置之一第二實施例,本第二實施例與該第一實施例的差別在於:該安全模組4包括一連接於該軸桿41朝向該傳動機構22之一端的膠皮42b。也就是說,本第二實施例是透過使該膠皮42b接觸該傳動機構22,藉由摩擦力而防止該傳動機構22作動,達成防止該刀片3旋轉的目的。除此之外,本第二實施例可達成與該第一實施例相同之「可安全更換該刀片3」的效果。Referring to FIG. 6, this is a second embodiment of the new high-security soft shaft rotary blade device. The difference between this second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the safety module 4 includes a shaft 41 connected to the shaft. The rubber 42b toward one end of the transmission mechanism 22. That is to say, in the second embodiment, the rubber 42b is brought into contact with the transmission mechanism 22 to prevent the transmission mechanism 22 from actuating by frictional force, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the blade 3 from rotating. In addition to this, the second embodiment can achieve the same "safe replacement of the blade 3" effect as the first embodiment.

綜上所述,本新型高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置,可藉由簡單按壓該安全模組4之該按壓件43的操作動作,在需要更換該刀片3時,使該安全模組4位於該鎖定位置,避免該刀片3旋轉而造成危險,以維護更換該刀片3之作業時的安全性;完成更換作業後,只要再一次按壓該按壓件43,即可以簡單的操作動作使該安全模組4移動至該運作位置,使該刀片3得以繼續運轉而執行切割作業,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, according to the novel high-security soft shaft rotating blade device, the safety module 4 can be located when the blade 3 needs to be replaced by simply operating the pressing member 43 of the safety module 4 The locked position avoids the danger caused by the rotation of the blade 3, so as to maintain the safety of the operation of replacing the blade 3; after completing the replacement operation, as long as the pressing member 43 is pressed again, the simple operation can make the safety mode The group 4 is moved to the operating position, so that the blade 3 can continue to operate and perform the cutting operation, so it can really achieve the purpose of new cost.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the new model. When the scope of the new model cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent application scope and patent specification content of the new model are still regarded as Within the scope of this new patent.

2‧‧‧本體 200‧‧‧安裝空間 21‧‧‧外殼 210‧‧‧通孔 22‧‧‧傳動機構 3‧‧‧刀片 4‧‧‧安全模組 41‧‧‧軸桿 42a‧‧‧頂針 42b‧‧‧膠皮 43‧‧‧按壓件 44‧‧‧階段卡掣片 45‧‧‧壓縮彈簧 9‧‧‧驅動設備2‧‧‧Body 200‧‧‧Installation space 21‧‧‧Housing 210‧‧‧Through hole 22‧‧‧ Transmission mechanism 3‧‧‧Blade 4‧‧‧ Security Module 41‧‧‧Shaft 42a‧‧‧Thimble 42b‧‧‧rubber 43‧‧‧Pressing piece 44‧‧‧ Stage card 45‧‧‧Compression spring 9‧‧‧Drive equipment

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體圖,說明一現有的軟軸旋刃裝置; 圖2是一分解示意圖,說明本新型高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置的一第一實施例; 圖3是一局部剖視圖,說明該第一實施例的一本體及一刀片; 圖4是一另一角度的局部放大剖視圖,說明該第一實施例的一安全模組; 圖5是一示意圖,配合圖4說明該安全模組的運作及功效;及 圖6是一類似圖5的示意圖,說明本新型高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置的一第二實施例。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional flexible shaft rotary blade device; FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram illustrating a first embodiment of the novel high-safety soft shaft rotary blade device; 3 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating a body and a blade of the first embodiment; 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view at another angle, illustrating a security module of the first embodiment; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation and efficacy of the security module in conjunction with Figure 4; and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram similar to FIG. 5, illustrating a second embodiment of the novel high-security soft shaft rotary blade device.

2‧‧‧本體 2‧‧‧Body

200‧‧‧安裝空間 200‧‧‧Installation space

21‧‧‧外殼 21‧‧‧Housing

22‧‧‧傳動機構 22‧‧‧ Transmission mechanism

3‧‧‧刀片 3‧‧‧Blade

4‧‧‧安全模組 4‧‧‧ Security Module

Claims (4)

一種高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置,包含: 一本體,包括一界定出一安裝空間的外殼,及一設置於該安裝空間中的傳動機構; 一刀片,可拆卸地連接於該本體的傳動機構;及 一安全模組,連接於該本體,且能在一接觸而限位該傳動機構的鎖定位置,及一與該傳動機構分離的運作位置之間移動。 A high-security soft shaft rotary blade device, including: A body, including a shell defining an installation space, and a transmission mechanism provided in the installation space; A blade detachably connected to the transmission mechanism of the body; and A safety module is connected to the body and can move between a locked position of the transmission mechanism in a contact and an operating position separated from the transmission mechanism. 如請求項1所述的高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置,其中,該本體之外殼具有一圍繞出一呈貫穿狀且鄰近該傳動機構之通孔的內壁面,該安全模組包括一穿設於該通孔的軸桿、一連接於該軸桿朝向該傳動機構之一端的頂針,及一連接於該軸桿相反於該頂針之一端的按壓件。The high-security soft-axis rotating blade device according to claim 1, wherein the outer shell of the body has an inner wall surface surrounding a through hole which is in a penetrating shape and is adjacent to the through hole of the transmission mechanism, and the safety module includes a penetration A shaft in the through hole, a thimble connected to the end of the shaft facing the transmission mechanism, and a pressing member connected to the end of the shaft opposite the thimble. 如請求項1所述的高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置,其中,該本體之外殼具有一圍繞出一呈貫穿狀且鄰近該傳動機構之通孔的內壁面,該安全模組包括一穿設於該通孔的軸桿、一連接於該軸桿朝向該傳動機構之一端的膠皮,及一連接於該軸桿相反於該膠皮之一端的按壓件。The high-security soft-axis rotating blade device according to claim 1, wherein the outer shell of the body has an inner wall surface surrounding a through hole which is in a penetrating shape and is adjacent to the through hole of the transmission mechanism, and the safety module includes a penetration The shaft in the through hole, a rubber connected to one end of the shaft facing the transmission mechanism, and a pressing member connected to one end of the shaft opposite to the rubber. 如請求項2或3所述的高安全性軟軸旋刃裝置,其中,該安全模組還包括一連接於該軸桿且用以控制該軸桿相對於該傳動機構之位置的階段卡掣片,及一套設於該軸桿且頂抵於該按壓件與該外殼之間,並用以在該按壓件受到按壓力時提供反向彈性恢復力的壓縮彈簧。The high safety soft shaft rotary blade device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the safety module further comprises a stage lock connected to the shaft and used to control the position of the shaft relative to the transmission mechanism A plate and a compression spring set on the shaft and abutting between the pressing member and the housing, and used to provide a reverse elastic restoring force when the pressing member is pressed.
TW108212129U 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 High-safety flexible shaft rotary blade device TWM591032U (en)

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