TWM588520U - Laser fiber grip structure for treating dental implant and periodontal laser sterilization - Google Patents
Laser fiber grip structure for treating dental implant and periodontal laser sterilization Download PDFInfo
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- TWM588520U TWM588520U TW108213138U TW108213138U TWM588520U TW M588520 U TWM588520 U TW M588520U TW 108213138 U TW108213138 U TW 108213138U TW 108213138 U TW108213138 U TW 108213138U TW M588520 U TWM588520 U TW M588520U
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Abstract
本創作種揭露一種握桿構造,包括由桿座、桿身及光纖所構成。該桿座與桿身可藉由螺合結合,桿身前端有彎管部,該光纖可由桿座末端穿入,由桿身前端之彎管部穿出,該握桿即可方便施術者握持操作。This creation discloses a grip structure, which consists of a stem base, a shaft and an optical fiber. The rod base and the shaft can be combined by screwing. The front end of the shaft has a bent tube part. The optical fiber can be inserted through the end of the rod base and out of the bent tube part at the front end of the shaft. The grip can be easily held by the surgeon. Hold operation.
Description
本案係關於一種治療牙周病領域,涉及一種雷射技術的牙周病治療設備結構。This case relates to the field of treatment of periodontal disease, and relates to a laser technique for the treatment of periodontal disease equipment.
按, 許多人深受牙周病所苦,所謂牙周,泛指牙齒周圍的牙肉及齒槽骨之區域,而牙周病大致上依程度可分為兩個階段;一是牙齦炎,其二是牙周炎。牙齦炎主要的症狀局限在牙齦組織,例如牙齦發紅、腫脹疼痛和刷牙流血是常見的症狀;而牙周炎除了會有上述牙齦炎的症狀外,更進一步會侵蝕牙齦下方的齒槽骨和牙周韌帶,一旦齒槽骨和牙周韌帶都受到破壞分解,當然牙齒就開始鬆動,牙齦和牙齒之間產生剝離形成囊袋,飲食後的細小食物殘渣極易掉入囊袋內,孳長的細菌利用發酵而產生異味 ,嚴重時有時會發生膿腫、發燒等現象。然而,牙周病初期不會有明顯的徵兆,患者甚至會忽略它所造成的傷害,當細菌大量繁殖就會開始造成牙齦的疼痛,嚴重的時候會化膿,產生口臭的現象,再經過一段時間,牙齒所附著的骨頭會流失,牙齒便搖動、位移、齒縫變大,最後牙齒則會與齒槽骨分離脫落。 According to the press, many people suffer from periodontal disease. The so-called periodontal refers to the area around the teeth and the alveolar bone. Periodontal disease can be roughly divided into two stages according to the degree; one is gingivitis, The second is periodontitis. The main symptoms of gingivitis are limited to the gum tissue. For example, red gums, swelling and pain, and bleeding during brushing are common symptoms. In addition to the symptoms of gingivitis, periodontitis will further erode the alveolar bone and Periodontal ligament, once the alveolar bone and periodontal ligament are damaged and decomposed, of course, the teeth begin to loosen, and the gums and teeth are peeled off to form a capsular bag. The small food debris after eating can easily fall into the capsular bag and grow. Of bacteria use fermentation to produce odor In severe cases, abscesses and fever sometimes occur. However, there will be no obvious signs in the early periodontal disease, and the patient will even ignore the damage it causes. When the bacteria multiply, they will start to cause pain in the gums. In severe cases, it will purify and produce bad breath. The bones attached to the teeth will be lost, the teeth will shake, shift, and the gap between the teeth will become larger. Finally, the teeth will separate from the alveolar bone.
目前對於牙周病的治療重點在於清除牙菌斑和牙結石,以便控制齒槽骨破壞和牙齦發炎的情況,讓牙齒和牙齦恢復健康。若感染到牙根時,則需以工具深入到牙齦發炎的底部,將附著於牙根表面的髒東西刮除,讓牙根表面恢復乾淨、以利牙周組織癒合。然而,現有牙周病的治療,存在有下述缺失:1.由於治療牙周病主要目的是將口內存在的牙菌斑與細菌去除,傳統方法常有無法完全消滅牙周細菌的困擾,如此將導致牙周病復發,或無法根治。2.傳統治療牙周病必須採用翻瓣手術將受感染的牙周組織翻開,刮除牙周壞死組織、整平牙根表面及齒槽骨,以減少牙周囊袋,該種方式傷口範圍大,病患在術後會有疼痛、腫脹、發炎感染的問題。The current treatment of periodontal disease focuses on removing plaque and calculus in order to control the destruction of alveolar bone and inflammation of the gums, and restore the health of the teeth and gums. If the tooth root is infected, it is necessary to use a tool to reach the bottom of the gingival inflammation, scrape off the dirt attached to the tooth root surface, and restore the tooth root surface to clean, so that the periodontal tissue can heal. However, the existing treatment of periodontal disease has the following defects: 1. Because the main purpose of treating periodontal disease is to remove the plaque and bacteria present in the mouth, traditional methods often have the trouble of not completely eradicating periodontal bacteria. This will lead to recurrence of periodontal disease, or no cure. 2. Traditional treatment of periodontal disease must use flap surgery to open the infected periodontal tissue, scrape the periodontal necrosis tissue, flatten the root surface and alveolar bone, in order to reduce the periodontal pocket, this way the scope of wound Large, patients will have pain, swelling, inflammation and infection after surgery.
鑒於前述牙周病在治療上所遭遇的困難,遂有一種利用雷射光束來對牙周病進行滅菌治療的方法,利用雷射應用在牙周治療的原理是藉由光束能量產生的高溫,將病變組織蒸發並同時殺菌,而利用不同波長的雷射和不同的溫度,就可調整臨床應用的效果和範圍。在雷射治療的應用上,是以一保護套包覆光纖,雷射裝置發出雷射光束,使光纖傳導雷射光,施術者手持保護套,利用保護套末端凸露的光纖所傳導的雷射光束,對患部進行滅菌動作。然而,此一施術方式不易控制雷射光束之角度,且光纖使用後會逐漸消耗,光纖的長度也較不易控制。In view of the aforementioned difficulties encountered in the treatment of periodontal disease, there is a method for sterilizing periodontal disease using laser beams. The principle of laser application in periodontal treatment is the high temperature generated by the beam energy. Evaporating and sterilizing the diseased tissue at the same time, and using different wavelength lasers and different temperatures, the effect and scope of clinical application can be adjusted. In the application of laser treatment, the optical fiber is covered with a protective sleeve, and the laser device emits a laser beam to make the optical fiber conduct the laser light. The surgeon holds the protective sleeve and uses the laser conducted by the optical fiber protruding from the end of the protective sleeve. Light beam to sterilize the affected part. However, this method of operation is not easy to control the angle of the laser beam, and the optical fiber will be gradually consumed after use, and the length of the optical fiber is also difficult to control.
有鑑於此,本案創作人力求解決之道而研創本案,期能提升醫療品質與技術,使牙周病的治療過程與效果能更為優異。In view of this, the creative manpower of this case seeks to solve the problem and research and create this case. It is expected to improve the quality and technology of medical treatment and make the treatment process and effect of periodontal disease more excellent.
本案在於提供一種利用握桿構造,用來穿置雷射光纖,藉由穿置於握桿內的光纖傳導雷射光束,利用雷射光束能量產生的高溫將病變組織蒸發並同時殺菌。The present case is to provide a structure using a grip rod for penetrating a laser optical fiber. The optical fiber inserted in the grip rod conducts a laser beam, and the high temperature generated by the energy of the laser beam evaporates and sterilizes the diseased tissue.
為達上述之目的,本案係提供一種握桿構造,包括由桿座、桿身及光纖所構成。該桿座設有螺合端,螺合端前方形成夾持管,該桿身末端設有螺合孔,前端則設有彎管部;該光纖可由桿座末端穿入,由桿身前端之彎管部穿出,桿身的螺合孔鎖合於桿座的螺合端,並將光纖固定者。In order to achieve the above purpose, this case provides a grip structure, which is composed of a stem base, a shaft and an optical fiber. The rod seat is provided with a screwed end, a clamping tube is formed in front of the screwed end, a screw hole is provided at the end of the shaft, and a bent pipe portion is provided at the front end; the optical fiber can be penetrated by the end of the rod seat The elbow part passes through, the screw hole of the shaft is locked to the screw end of the rod seat, and the optical fiber is fixed.
茲配合圖式將本案實施例詳細說明如下,其所附圖式均為簡化之示意圖,僅以示意方式說明本案之基本方法。因此在該等圖示中僅標示與本案有關之元件,且所顯示之元件並非以實施時之數目、形狀、尺寸比例等加以繪製,先予敘明。The embodiments of the present case are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only the basic method of the case is described in a schematic manner. Therefore, only the elements related to the case are marked in these drawings, and the elements shown are not drawn with the number, shape, size ratio, etc. at the time of implementation, and will be described first.
本創作結構及其所能達到的功效,茲配合圖式說明如下:The structure of this creation and the effects it can achieve are explained below in conjunction with the drawings:
請參閱圖1所示之本案立體結構圖,以及圖2所示之本案平面結構圖。本案包括由桿座10、桿身20及光纖30所構成;其中:Please refer to the three-dimensional structural diagram of the case shown in FIG. 1 and the plan structural diagram of the case shown in FIG. 2. This case consists of the
該桿座10為一中空圓形桿體,中段設有螺合端11,螺合端11前方形成夾持管12者。The
該桿身20為一中空的圓形桿體,末端內側有螺合孔21,前端則設有中空的彎管部22,該彎管部22形成一圓曲弧狀者。The
該光纖30為輸送光線的纖維,外側包覆有保護套31者;該光纖30根據全反射的原理來傳輸光波,在全反射的狀況下,可將雷射裝置所發出的雷射光線進行傳輸。The
請參閱圖3所示,根據上述本案之結構,光纖30及其保護套31可由桿座10末端穿入,由桿身20前端之彎管部22穿出,桿身20的螺合孔21鎖合於桿座10的螺合端11,當二者鎖合定位時,藉由桿身20的迫緊可使桿座10的夾持管12束緊光纖30使其被固定。藉此,雷射裝置所發出的雷射光線可藉由光纖30進行傳輸,而桿座10與桿身20結合後,即形成一方便握持的筆狀,利於施術者手部靈活握持操作。尤其,光纖30前端係透過桿身20前端所設的彎管部22凸出,其角度的設計更方便施術者控制施術角度,對操作上更具便利性。As shown in FIG. 3, according to the structure of the above case, the
藉本案進行牙周病治療時,該雷射裝置之雷射光束可以透過光纖傳輸,並取代傳統手術刀進行翻瓣手術,在無傷口的情況下進行治療,縮小手術範圍及治療位置精準,利用雷射光束能以瞬間高溫徹底滅菌,益處良多。When using this case for periodontal disease treatment, the laser beam of the laser device can be transmitted through the optical fiber, and replace the traditional scalpel for flap surgery. Treatment is carried out without wounds, reducing the surgical scope and treatment location. The laser beam can be completely sterilized at an instant high temperature, which has many benefits.
根據上述本案之結構,可以達到利用種雷射技術對牙周病進行有效治療。另外,藉由上述本文的揭露或推敲可衍生推導出許多的變更與修正,仍可視為本案之等效改變,其所產生之作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之實質精神,均應視為在本案之技術範疇之內。According to the above structure of this case, it is possible to achieve effective treatment of periodontal disease by using laser technology. In addition, many changes and amendments can be derived from the above disclosure or deliberation, which can still be regarded as equivalent changes in this case, and the effect produced still does not exceed the essential spirit covered by the description and drawings, and should be regarded as It is within the technical scope of this case.
由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,其係希望能清楚描述本案之特徵,而並非以上述揭露的實施例來限制範圍;相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種具相等性的變化;由是,本案係具有諸多優點而具有顯著的實用特性,且其運用之技術手段及其構造特徵,確為本案創作人所研發而成,該結構更為坊間所未見,嗣本案誠已符合專利之要件,爰依法提出申請,並祈賜專利權為禱。From the detailed description of the above preferred specific implementation, it is hoped that the characteristics of this case can be clearly described, rather than limiting the scope of the implementation of the above disclosure; the contrary, its purpose is to hope to cover various changes with equality; Yes, this case has many advantages and has significant practical characteristics, and the technical means and structural features used by it are indeed developed by the creator of this case. The structure is more unprecedented in the world, and this case has been patented. For the requirements, I filed an application in accordance with the law and prayed for the patent right.
10‧‧‧桿座
11‧‧‧螺合端
12‧‧‧夾持管
20‧‧‧桿身
21‧‧‧螺合孔
22‧‧‧彎管部
30‧‧‧光纖
31‧‧‧保護套10‧‧‧
圖1係繪示本創作的立體構造圖; 圖2係繪示本創作的平面構造圖; 圖3係繪示本創作的使用示意圖。 Figure 1 shows the three-dimensional structure of this creation; Figure 2 is a plan view showing the creation of this book; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of this creation.
10‧‧‧桿座 10‧‧‧Pole seat
11‧‧‧螺合端 11‧‧‧ screw end
12‧‧‧夾持管 12‧‧‧Clamping tube
20‧‧‧桿身 20‧‧‧Shaft
21‧‧‧螺合孔 21‧‧‧screw hole
22‧‧‧彎管部 22‧‧‧Elbow Department
30‧‧‧光纖 30‧‧‧ Fiber
31‧‧‧保護套 31‧‧‧Protective Case
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TW108213138U TWM588520U (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2019-10-04 | Laser fiber grip structure for treating dental implant and periodontal laser sterilization |
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TW108213138U TWM588520U (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2019-10-04 | Laser fiber grip structure for treating dental implant and periodontal laser sterilization |
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