TWM587284U - Electronic device - Google Patents

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TWM587284U
TWM587284U TW108206321U TW108206321U TWM587284U TW M587284 U TWM587284 U TW M587284U TW 108206321 U TW108206321 U TW 108206321U TW 108206321 U TW108206321 U TW 108206321U TW M587284 U TWM587284 U TW M587284U
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display
electronic device
wrgb
value
item
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TW108206321U
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Chinese (zh)
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陳瑞麟
石維國
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宏碁股份有限公司
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Abstract

A electronic device includes a first display, at least one first support, a second display, at least one second support, a processor, and a display card. The first support is rotatably connected to the first display, so that the first display is able to rotate around an X-axis. The second support is rotatably connected to the second display, so that the second display is able to rotate around the X-axis. When the processor determines that that the first display and the second display are in a stitching state, the display card extends the display image of the first display to the second display.

Description

電子裝置Electronic device

本揭露係關於一種電子裝置,特別是具有可以拼接的兩個螢幕(顯示器)的電子裝置。This disclosure relates to an electronic device, particularly an electronic device having two screens (displays) that can be spliced.

在現代社會中,筆記型電腦已普遍使用,而隨著筆記型電腦的發展,產生了筆記型電腦的各種設計。為了有更多的操作畫面或顯示畫面,一些筆記型電腦具有雙螢幕。舉例來說,除了筆記型電腦的原始螢幕,在筆記型電腦的基座表面的觸控區被設計成另一個額外螢幕,或者筆記型電腦的整個基座表面被設計成另一個額外螢幕。In modern society, notebook computers have been widely used, and with the development of notebook computers, various designs of notebook computers have been produced. In order to have more operation screens or display screens, some notebook computers have dual screens. For example, in addition to the original screen of the laptop, the touch area on the base surface of the laptop is designed as another additional screen, or the entire base surface of the laptop is designed as another additional screen.

然而,這種額外螢幕與原始螢幕無法很好的拼接在一起。具體來說,原始螢幕通常位於筆記型電腦的上蓋內側(通常稱為B件),額外的螢幕位於筆記型電腦的基座表面(通常稱為C件),兩個螢幕會被筆記型電腦的轉軸區隔開來。因此,額外螢幕與原始螢幕看起來仍為分開的兩個螢幕。However, this extra screen does not blend well with the original screen. Specifically, the original screen is usually located on the inside of the top cover of the laptop (usually referred to as the B-piece), and the additional screen is located on the surface of the base of the laptop (usually referred to as the C-piece). The shafts are separated. Therefore, the extra screen and the original screen still appear to be separate screens.

另外,當原始螢幕所顯示影像的一部分延伸顯示在額外螢幕時,由於兩個螢幕之間通常具有色差,影像在兩個螢幕的亮度、色彩等會不一致。因此,需要在具有雙螢幕的筆記型電腦上有所改進以解決上述問題。In addition, when a part of the image displayed on the original screen is extended and displayed on the additional screen, the brightness and color of the image on the two screens may be inconsistent due to the color difference between the two screens. Therefore, there is a need for improvements on notebook computers with dual screens to address these issues.

本揭露提供一種電子裝置。電子裝置包括第一顯示器、至少一第一支架、第二顯示器、至少一第二支架、處理器以及顯示卡。第一支架可旋轉地連接至第一顯示器的側邊緣,使得第一顯示器能夠圍繞X軸旋轉。第二支架可旋轉地連接至第二顯示器的側邊緣,使得第二顯示器能夠圍繞X軸旋轉。當處理器判斷第一顯示器和第二顯示器在拼接狀態時,顯示卡將第一顯示器的顯示影像延伸至第二顯示器。The disclosure provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes a first display, at least one first support, a second display, at least one second support, a processor, and a display card. The first bracket is rotatably connected to a side edge of the first display so that the first display can be rotated about the X axis. The second bracket is rotatably connected to a side edge of the second display so that the second display can rotate around the X axis. When the processor determines that the first display and the second display are in a spliced state, the display card extends the display image of the first display to the second display.

本揭露提供許多不同的實施例或範例以實施本案的不同特徵。以下的揭露內容敘述各個構件及其排列方式的特定範例,以簡化說明。當然,這些特定的範例並非用以限定。舉例來說,若是本揭露書敘述了一第一特徵形成於一第二特徵之上或上方,即表示其可能包含上述第一特徵與上述第二特徵是直接接觸的實施例,亦可能包含了有附加特徵形成於上述第一特徵與上述第二特徵之間,而使上述第一特徵與第二特徵可能未直接接觸的實施例。另外,以下揭露書不同範例可能重複使用相同的參考符號及/或標記。這些重複係為了簡化與清晰的目的,並非用以限定所討論的不同實施例及/或結構之間有特定的關係。This disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different features of the present application. The following disclosure describes specific examples of each component and its arrangement to simplify the description. Of course, these specific examples are not intended to be limiting. For example, if this disclosure describes a first feature formed on or above a second feature, it means that it may include an embodiment in which the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or it may include There are embodiments in which additional features are formed between the first feature and the second feature, so that the first feature and the second feature may not be in direct contact. In addition, different examples of the following disclosures may reuse the same reference symbols and / or marks. These repetitions are for simplicity and clarity, and are not intended to limit the specific relationship between the different embodiments and / or structures discussed.

為本揭露內容之詳述目的,除非特定否認,單數詞包含複數詞,反之亦然。並且字詞“包含”其意為“非限制性地包含”。此外,進似性的(approximation)用語例如“大約”、“幾乎”、“相當地”、“大概”等,可用於本揭露實施例,其意義上如“在、接近或接近在”或“在3至5%內”或“在可接受製造公差內”或任意邏輯上之組合。For the purposes of this disclosure, unless specifically denied, the singular includes the plural and vice versa. And the word "comprising" means "including without limitation." In addition, approximation terms such as "about", "almost", "approximately", "approximately" and the like can be used in the embodiments of the present disclosure in a sense such as "in, close to, or close to" or " Within 3 to 5% "or" within acceptable manufacturing tolerances "or any logical combination.

此外,其與空間相關用詞。例如“在…下方”、“下方”、“較低的”、“上方”、“較高的” 及類似的用詞,係為了便於描述圖示中一個元件或特徵與另一個(些)元件或特徵之間的關係。除了在圖式中繪示的方位外,這些空間相關用詞意欲包含使用中或操作中的裝置之不同方位。舉例來說,若在示意圖中之裝置被反轉,被描述在其他元件或特徵之“下方”或“在…下方”的元件也會因而變成在另外其他元件或特徵之“上方”。如此一來,示範詞彙“下方”會涵蓋朝上面與朝下面之兩種解讀方式。除此之外,設備可能被轉向不同方位(旋轉90度或其他方位),則在此使用的空間相關詞也可依此相同解釋。In addition, it is related to space. For example, "below", "below", "lower", "above", "higher" and similar words are used to facilitate the description of one element or feature in the illustration and another element (s). Or the relationship between features. In addition to the orientations shown in the drawings, these spatially related terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the schematic diagram is inverted, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" other elements or features. In this way, the model word "below" will cover two interpretations of upward and downward. In addition, the device may be turned to different orientations (rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the space related words used here can be interpreted the same way.

第1圖是根據本揭露實施例之電子裝置100的示意圖。電子裝置100包括基座(功能運作主體)102、顯示器104、顯示器106、支架108、支架110。應了解在電子裝置100中,亦可能採用其他配置以及不同物件或省略某此物件,並且電子裝置100僅為一範例,並且不限制本新型。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The electronic device 100 includes a base (functional operation body) 102, a display 104, a display 106, a stand 108, and a stand 110. It should be understood that in the electronic device 100, other configurations and different items may be adopted or some of these items may be omitted, and the electronic device 100 is only an example, and does not limit the present invention.

如第1圖所示,顯示器104藉由支架108連接至基座102。具體來說,在此實施例中,支架108包括支架108-1和支架108-2。顯示器104的右側邊緣透過轉軸112-1連接至支架108-1,並且支架108-1透過轉軸112-2連接至基座102。顯示器104的左側邊緣透過轉軸112-3(未顯示)連接至支架108-2,並且支架108-2透過轉軸112-4(未顯示)連接至基座102。由於轉軸112-1和轉軸112-3,顯示器104可以圍繞X軸旋轉。As shown in FIG. 1, the display 104 is connected to the base 102 through a bracket 108. Specifically, in this embodiment, the bracket 108 includes a bracket 108-1 and a bracket 108-2. The right edge of the display 104 is connected to the bracket 108-1 through the rotating shaft 112-1, and the bracket 108-1 is connected to the base 102 through the rotating shaft 112-2. The left edge of the display 104 is connected to the bracket 108-2 through a rotation shaft 112-3 (not shown), and the bracket 108-2 is connected to the base 102 through a rotation shaft 112-4 (not shown). Due to the rotation axis 112-1 and the rotation axis 112-3, the display 104 can be rotated around the X axis.

相似地,顯示器106藉由支架110連接至基座102。具體來說,在此實施例中,支架110包括支架110-1和支架110-2。顯示器106的右側邊緣透過轉軸114-1連接至支架110-1,並且支架110-1透過轉軸114-2連接至基座102。顯示器104的左側邊緣透過轉軸114-3(未顯示)連接至支架110-2,並且支架110-2透過轉軸114-4(未顯示)連接至基座102。由於轉軸114-1和轉軸114-3,顯示器106亦可以圍繞X軸旋轉。Similarly, the display 106 is connected to the base 102 via a stand 110. Specifically, in this embodiment, the bracket 110 includes a bracket 110-1 and a bracket 110-2. The right edge of the display 106 is connected to the bracket 110-1 through the rotating shaft 114-1, and the bracket 110-1 is connected to the base 102 through the rotating shaft 114-2. The left edge of the display 104 is connected to the bracket 110-2 through a rotating shaft 114-3 (not shown), and the bracket 110-2 is connected to the base 102 through a rotating shaft 114-4 (not shown). Due to the rotation axis 114-1 and the rotation axis 114-3, the display 106 can also rotate around the X axis.

另外,在此實施例中,在支架108(包括支架108-1和支架108-2)、支架110(包括支架110-1和支架110-2)中設有導線(例如:電線、訊號線等)。因此,顯示器104和顯示器106可以電性連接至基座102。具體來說,在基座102中具有複數電子元件(例如:處理器、顯示卡等),而顯示器104和顯示器106可以透過在支架108和支架110中的導線電性連接至這些電子元件,使得顯示器104和顯示器106可以接收電子元件的訊號以顯示影像,或者透過顯示器104和顯示器106操作電子裝置100。In addition, in this embodiment, wires (for example, electric wires, signal wires, etc.) are provided in the bracket 108 (including the bracket 108-1 and the bracket 108-2) and the bracket 110 (including the bracket 110-1 and the bracket 110-2). ). Therefore, the display 104 and the display 106 can be electrically connected to the base 102. Specifically, the base 102 has a plurality of electronic components (for example, a processor, a graphics card, etc.), and the display 104 and the display 106 can be electrically connected to these electronic components through wires in the bracket 108 and the bracket 110, so that The display 104 and the display 106 can receive signals from electronic components to display images, or operate the electronic device 100 through the display 104 and the display 106.

在此實施例中,顯示器104藉由兩個支架108-1和支架108-2連接至基座102。在一些實施例中,顯示器104可以藉由一個支架連接至基座102。相似地,在一些實施例中,顯示器106可以藉由一個支架連接至基座102。In this embodiment, the display 104 is connected to the base 102 through two brackets 108-1 and 108-2. In some embodiments, the display 104 may be connected to the base 102 through a stand. Similarly, in some embodiments, the display 106 may be connected to the base 102 via a stand.

第2A圖是根據本揭露實施例之電子裝置100的側視圖。在第2A圖中,顯示器104和顯示器106不在拼接狀態(拼接狀態於後續討論),顯示器106在基座102上,並且顯示器106的背板(亦稱為顯示器106的A件)與基座102接觸。在這種情況下,顯示器104作為電子裝置100的主顯示器,並且顯示器106不顯示任何影像。換句話說,顯示器104所顯示的影像不會延伸至顯示器106。FIG. 2A is a side view of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the disclosure. In FIG. 2A, the display 104 and the display 106 are not in a spliced state (the spliced state is discussed later), the display 106 is on the base 102, and the back plate of the display 106 (also referred to as the A piece of the display 106) and the base 102 contact. In this case, the display 104 functions as a main display of the electronic device 100, and the display 106 does not display any images. In other words, the image displayed on the display 104 does not extend to the display 106.

在一些實施例中,顯示器106具有觸控螢幕,當顯示器104和顯示器106不在拼接狀態時,顯示器106顯示複數功能圖示(如第2B圖所示的顯示器106的螢幕106-1上的圖示),例如顯示桌面圖示、音量增大/減小圖示、影片播放圖示、影片暫停圖示或開啟對應應用程式的圖示。在這種情況下,顯示器104作為電子裝置100的主顯示器,而顯示器106作為電子裝置100的副顯示器(亦可稱為子顯示器)。In some embodiments, the display 106 has a touch screen. When the display 104 and the display 106 are not in a spliced state, the display 106 displays a plurality of function icons (such as the icon on the screen 106-1 of the display 106 shown in FIG. 2B). ), Such as a desktop icon, volume up / down icon, video playback icon, video pause icon, or icon to open the corresponding app. In this case, the display 104 serves as a main display of the electronic device 100 and the display 106 serves as a sub-display (also referred to as a sub-display) of the electronic device 100.

第3A圖是根據本揭露實施例之在拼接狀態的電子裝置100的側視圖。在第3A圖中,顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態,其中顯示器104的下邊緣接觸顯示器106的上邊緣。在此實施例中,顯示器104的螢幕104-1和顯示器106的螢幕106-1在相同的平面(例如平面202)。如上面所述,電子裝置100更包括處理器和顯示卡(未顯示)。當電子裝置100的處理器判斷顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態時,電子裝置100的顯示卡可以驅動顯示器104和顯示器106,以將顯示器104所顯示的影像延伸至顯示器106。舉例來說,第3B圖是根據本揭露實施例之在拼接狀態的電子裝置100的示意圖,顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態,顯示器104的螢幕104-1所顯示的影像延伸至顯示器106的螢幕106-1。FIG. 3A is a side view of the electronic device 100 in a spliced state according to an embodiment of the disclosure. In FIG. 3A, the display 104 and the display 106 are in a spliced state, wherein the lower edge of the display 104 contacts the upper edge of the display 106. In this embodiment, the screen 104-1 of the display 104 and the screen 106-1 of the display 106 are on the same plane (for example, plane 202). As described above, the electronic device 100 further includes a processor and a display card (not shown). When the processor of the electronic device 100 determines that the display 104 and the display 106 are in a spliced state, the display card of the electronic device 100 can drive the display 104 and the display 106 to extend the image displayed by the display 104 to the display 106. For example, FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of the electronic device 100 in the stitching state according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. The display 104 and the display 106 are in the stitching state. The image displayed on the screen 104-1 of the display 104 extends to the screen of the display 106. 106-1.

在一些實施例中,電子裝置100更包括重力感測器(未顯示)。重力感測器可以感測顯示器106的螢幕106-1相對於顯示器104的螢幕104-1的旋轉角度(即顯示器106的螢幕106-1與顯示器104的螢幕104-1之間的夾角(例如:第4圖的夾角402))。當顯示器104和顯示器106被調整,使得此旋轉角度在一個既定角度範圍內(例如:0~10)時,電子裝置100的處理器判斷顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態,並且電子裝置100的處理器通知顯示卡可以將顯示器104所顯示的影像延伸至顯示器106。In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 further includes a gravity sensor (not shown). The gravity sensor can sense the rotation angle of the screen 106-1 of the display 106 relative to the screen 104-1 of the display 104 (that is, the angle between the screen 106-1 of the display 106 and the screen 104-1 of the display 104 (for example: The angle 402) in Figure 4). When the display 104 and the display 106 are adjusted so that the rotation angle is within a predetermined angle range (for example, 0-10), the processor of the electronic device 100 determines that the display 104 and the display 106 are in a spliced state, and the processing of the electronic device 100 The device notification display card can extend the image displayed on the display 104 to the display 106.

在一些實施例中,如第5圖所示,顯示器104的下邊緣具有部件502,並且顯示器106的上邊緣具有部件504。部件502可以是紅外線發射器,並且部件504可以是紅外線接收器。當顯示器104和顯示器106被調整,使得紅外線接收器接收到紅外線發射器所發射的紅外線時,電子裝置100的處理器判斷顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態,並且電子裝置100的處理器通知顯示卡可以將顯示器104所顯示的影像延伸至顯示器106。在一些實施例中,紅外線發射器亦可以設置在顯示器106的上邊緣(即部件504是紅外線發射器),並且紅外線接收器亦可以設置在顯示器104的下邊緣(即部件502是紅外線接收器)。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower edge of the display 104 has a component 502 and the upper edge of the display 106 has a component 504. The part 502 may be an infrared transmitter, and the part 504 may be an infrared receiver. When the display 104 and the display 106 are adjusted so that the infrared receiver receives the infrared radiation emitted by the infrared transmitter, the processor of the electronic device 100 determines that the display 104 and the display 106 are in a spliced state, and the processor of the electronic device 100 notifies the display card The image displayed on the display 104 can be extended to the display 106. In some embodiments, the infrared transmitter may be disposed on the upper edge of the display 106 (ie, the component 504 is an infrared transmitter), and the infrared receiver may be disposed on the lower edge of the display 104 (ie, the component 502 is an infrared receiver). .

在一些實施例中,部件502和部件504是連接部件。當顯示器104和顯示器106被調整,使得部件502連接至部件504時,電子裝置100的處理器判斷顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態,並且電子裝置100的顯示卡可以將顯示器104所顯示的影像延伸至顯示器106。在這些實施例中,部件502和部件504可以是卡榫、磁鐵或其他連接結構,使得顯示器104可以拼接至顯示器106。In some embodiments, components 502 and 504 are connecting components. When the display 104 and the display 106 are adjusted so that the component 502 is connected to the component 504, the processor of the electronic device 100 determines that the display 104 and the display 106 are in a spliced state, and the display card of the electronic device 100 can extend the image displayed by the display 104 To display 106. In these embodiments, the components 502 and 504 may be latches, magnets, or other connection structures, so that the display 104 can be spliced to the display 106.

應理解在第5圖中,部件502在顯示器104的下邊緣的位置和部件504在顯示器106的上邊緣的位置僅為一範例,並且不限制本新型。It should be understood that the position of the component 502 on the lower edge of the display 104 and the position of the component 504 on the upper edge of the display 106 are only examples in FIG.

如上面所述,當顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態時,顯示卡將顯示器104所顯示的影像延伸至顯示器106。然而,由於不同的螢幕之間通常具有色差,影像在顯示器104和顯示器106的亮度、色彩等可能會不一致。第6圖是根據本揭露實施例之額外具有色彩感測裝置602的電子裝置100的示意圖。電子裝置100的顯示卡可以根據色彩感測裝置602所感測的各種資料(例如色溫、色域、亮度、Gamma值(或稱為Gamma函數)、Delta-E等色彩學參數)來校正顯示器104和顯示器106,以將影像在顯示器104和顯示器106中顯示的色彩和亮度調整為一致,並且接近真實世界的色彩和亮度。如第6圖所示,色彩感測裝置602的一個末端具有兩個色彩感測器604和606,以同時感測顯示器104和顯示器106的亮度、色彩等參數。色彩感測裝置602的另一個末端連接至基座102,以將所感測的各種資料傳輸至電子裝置100的處理器。在一些實施例中,色彩感測裝置602僅具有一個色彩感測器。在一些實施例中,色彩感測裝置602是可拆卸的。舉例來說,色彩感測裝置602藉由通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)的形式連接至基座102。As described above, when the display 104 and the display 106 are in a spliced state, the display card extends the image displayed by the display 104 to the display 106. However, since different screens usually have color differences, the brightness and color of the images on the display 104 and the display 106 may be inconsistent. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 100 with a color sensing device 602 according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The display card of the electronic device 100 can correct the display 104 and the display 104 according to various data sensed by the color sensing device 602 (such as color temperature, color gamut, brightness, Gamma value (also known as Gamma function), chromatics parameters such as Delta-E). The display 106 adjusts the color and brightness of the image displayed on the display 104 and the display 106 to be consistent and close to the color and brightness of the real world. As shown in FIG. 6, one end of the color sensing device 602 has two color sensors 604 and 606 to simultaneously sense parameters such as brightness and color of the display 104 and the display 106. The other end of the color sensing device 602 is connected to the base 102 to transmit various kinds of data sensed to the processor of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the color sensing device 602 has only one color sensor. In some embodiments, the color sensing device 602 is detachable. For example, the color sensing device 602 is connected to the base 102 in the form of a universal serial bus (USB).

後續說明顯示器104和顯示器106的校正,以將顯示器104、顯示器106和真實世界的色彩校正為一致。色彩的校正可以藉由使用查找表(Look Up Table,LUT)來執行。因此,在此實施例中,藉由調整查找表,可以將顯示器的色彩校正至所期望的結果。The calibration of the display 104 and the display 106 will be described later, so that the colors of the display 104, the display 106, and the real world are corrected to be consistent. Color correction can be performed by using a Look Up Table (LUT). Therefore, in this embodiment, the color of the display can be corrected to a desired result by adjusting the look-up table.

色彩感測裝置602可以先感測環境光,以得到真實世界的色彩(真實世界的WRGB值(或稱為環境WRGB值))。接著,如第6圖所示,色彩感測裝置602的色彩感測器604被放在顯示器104的螢幕的區域608,並且色彩感測裝置602的色彩感測器606被放在顯示器106的區域610。區域608和610會顯示複數測試影像(例如:白色影像、紅色影像、綠色影像、藍色影像等),而色彩感測裝置602感測這些測試影像,以得到顯示器104的WRGB值和顯示器106的WRGB值。電子裝置100的顯示卡使用環境WRGB值、顯示器104的WRGB值和顯示器106的WRGB值,計算並且得到色彩轉換公式,以調整查找表來校正顯示器104和顯示器106。The color sensing device 602 may first sense ambient light to obtain real-world colors (real-world WRGB values (or called ambient WRGB values)). Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the color sensor 604 of the color sensing device 602 is placed in the area 608 of the screen of the display 104, and the color sensor 606 of the color sensing device 602 is placed in the area of the display 106. 610. Areas 608 and 610 display a plurality of test images (eg, white image, red image, green image, blue image, etc.), and the color sensing device 602 senses these test images to obtain the WRGB value of the display 104 and the WRGB value. The display card of the electronic device 100 uses the ambient WRGB value, the WRGB value of the display 104, and the WRGB value of the display 106 to calculate and obtain a color conversion formula to adjust the lookup table to correct the display 104 and the display 106.

色彩感測器608感測到的顯示器104的WRGB值是經過顯示器104的Gamma值和第一查找表(LUT1)處理的色彩(即顯示器104的初始色彩經過了Gamma值和第一查找表處理後,顯示在顯示器104)。在此實施例中,色彩感測器608感測到的顯示器104的WRGB值可以表示為: 其中 表示顯示器104的經過Gamma值處理的色彩, 表示顯示器104的第一查找表。 The WRGB value of the display 104 sensed by the color sensor 608 is the color processed by the Gamma value of the display 104 and the first lookup table (LUT1) (that is, the initial color of the display 104 is processed by the Gamma value and the first lookup table). , Is displayed on the display 104). In this embodiment, the WRGB value of the display 104 sensed by the color sensor 608 can be expressed as: among them Gamma value processed display 104, A first lookup table representing the display 104.

電子裝置100的顯示卡使用色彩轉換公式A調整第一查找表,以將感測到的顯示器104的WRGB值和環境WRGB值校正為一致,公式如下: 其中 表示環境WRGB值。 The display card of the electronic device 100 uses the color conversion formula A to adjust the first look-up table to correct the sensed WRGB value of the display 104 and the ambient WRGB value to be consistent. The formula is as follows: among them Represents the ambient WRGB value.

因此,顯示卡可以根據上述公式計算出色彩轉換公式A。藉由使用此色彩轉換公式A,就可以將調整第一查找表調整為第一修正查找表: 其中 表示第一修正查找表。 Therefore, the display card can calculate the color conversion formula A according to the above formula. By using this color conversion formula A, the adjusted first lookup table can be adjusted to the first modified lookup table: among them Represents the first correction lookup table.

在此實施例中,色彩轉換公式A可以表示為對第一查找表的增益(gain)和偏移(offset),如下面公式所示: In this embodiment, the color conversion formula A can be expressed as a gain and an offset to the first lookup table, as shown in the following formula:

第一修正查找表儲存在顯示卡中,後續顯示器104顯示的色彩會經過第一修正查找表處理,以表現出真實世界的色彩,顯示器104的校正完成。The first correction lookup table is stored in the display card, and the colors displayed by the subsequent display 104 are processed by the first correction lookup table to show the real-world colors, and the correction of the display 104 is completed.

相似地,顯示器106係根據校正後的顯示器104來校正。色彩感測器606感測到的顯示器106的WRGB值可以表示為: 其中 表示顯示器106的經過Gamma值處理的色彩, 表示顯示器106的第二查找表。 Similarly, the display 106 is calibrated based on the corrected display 104. The WRGB value of the display 106 sensed by the color sensor 606 can be expressed as: among them Represents the color processed by the gamma value of the display 106, A second lookup table representing the display 106.

電子裝置100的顯示卡藉由使用另一個色彩轉換公式B調整第二查找表,以將感測到的顯示器106的WRGB值和校正後的顯示器104的WRGB值校正為一致,公式如下: 其中 表示校正後的顯示器104的WRGB值(即 ) 。 The display card of the electronic device 100 adjusts the second look-up table by using another color conversion formula B to correct the WRGB value of the sensed display 106 and the WRGB value of the corrected display 104 to be consistent. The formula is as follows: among them Represents the WRGB value of the corrected display 104 (i.e. ).

因此,顯示卡可以根據上述公式計算出色彩轉換公式B。藉由使用此色彩轉換公式B,就可以將調整第二查找表調整為第二修正查找表: 其中 表示第二修正查找表。 Therefore, the display card can calculate the color conversion formula B according to the above formula. By using this color conversion formula B, the adjusted second lookup table can be adjusted to a second modified lookup table: among them Represents a second correction lookup table.

在此實施例中,色彩轉換公式B亦可以表示為對第二查找表的增益(gain)和偏移(offset),如下面公式所示: In this embodiment, the color conversion formula B can also be expressed as a gain and an offset to the second lookup table, as shown in the following formula:

第二修正查找表亦儲存在顯示卡中,後續顯示器106顯示的色彩會經過第二修正查找表處理,以表現出真實世界的色彩,顯示器106的校正完成。The second correction lookup table is also stored in the display card. The colors displayed on the subsequent display 106 will be processed by the second correction lookup table to show the real-world colors, and the correction of the display 106 is completed.

值得注意的是,顯示器106是根據校正後的顯示器104來校正,而不是根據環境光來校正。這是為了將顯示器104和顯示器106之間的校正誤差最小化,使得顯示器104和顯示器106之間的色彩一致。It is worth noting that the display 106 is calibrated according to the calibrated display 104 instead of the ambient light. This is to minimize the correction error between the display 104 and the display 106 so that the colors between the display 104 and the display 106 are consistent.

第7圖是根據本揭露實施例之用於校正顯示器的電子裝置100的一部分硬體架構的示意圖。色彩感測裝置602的色彩感測器604和606個別地感測(如箭頭所示)顯示器104和顯示器106的色彩後,將所感測的色彩資料(例如:環境WRGB值、顯示器104的WRGB值和顯示器106的WRGB值)傳輸至處理器702。處理器702將所感測的色彩資料傳輸至顯示卡704後,顯示卡704使用所感測的色彩資料計算出色彩轉換公式(如上面所述的色彩轉換公式A和B)。色彩轉換公式可以用來調整查找表,調整後的查找表(包括色彩轉換公式)會回填(feedback)並且記錄在顯示卡704的驅動706中。後續將要顯示的影像(色彩)可以藉由調整後的查找表進行處理,使得顯示器104和顯示器106之間所顯示的色彩一致。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of the hardware architecture of the electronic device 100 for calibrating a display according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The color sensors 604 and 606 of the color sensing device 602 individually sense (as indicated by arrows) the colors of the display 104 and the display 106, and then use the sensed color data (eg, the ambient WRGB value, the WRGB value of the display 104) And the WRGB value of the display 106) are transmitted to the processor 702. After the processor 702 transmits the sensed color data to the display card 704, the display card 704 uses the sensed color data to calculate a color conversion formula (such as the color conversion formulas A and B described above). The color conversion formula can be used to adjust the look-up table. The adjusted look-up table (including the color conversion formula) is fed back and recorded in the driver 706 of the display card 704. The image (color) to be displayed subsequently can be processed by the adjusted look-up table, so that the colors displayed between the display 104 and the display 106 are consistent.

第8圖是根據本揭露實施例之操作電子裝置100的方法800的流程圖。在操作802中。電子裝置的處理器判斷兩個顯示器(後續個別地稱為第一顯示器和第二顯示器)是否在拼接狀態。舉例來說,電子裝置100的處理器702判斷顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method 800 for operating the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the disclosure. In operation 802. The processor of the electronic device determines whether the two displays (hereinafter referred to as the first display and the second display individually) are in a spliced state. For example, the processor 702 of the electronic device 100 determines that the display 104 and the display 106 are in a spliced state.

在操作804中,如果兩個顯示器在拼接狀態,電子裝置的顯示卡將作為主顯示器的第一顯示器所顯示的影像延伸至第二顯示器。舉例來說,如上面所述,顯示器104作為電子裝置100的主顯示器。當顯示器104和顯示器106在拼接狀態時,顯示卡704將顯示器104所顯示的影像延伸至顯示器106。In operation 804, if the two displays are in a spliced state, the display card of the electronic device extends the image displayed by the first display as the main display to the second display. For example, as described above, the display 104 serves as a main display of the electronic device 100. When the display 104 and the display 106 are in a spliced state, the display card 704 extends the image displayed on the display 104 to the display 106.

在操作806中,電子裝置的色彩感測裝置感測環境光、第一顯示器的複數測試影像以及第二顯示器的複數測試影像,以得到環境WRGB值、第一顯示器的WRGB值以及第二顯示器的WRGB值。舉例來說,電子裝置的100色彩感測裝置602個別地感測環境光、顯示器104的複數測試影像和顯示器106的複數測試影像,以得到環境WRGB值、顯示器104的WRGB值以及顯示器106的WRGB值。In operation 806, the color sensing device of the electronic device senses ambient light, a plurality of test images of the first display, and a plurality of test images of the second display to obtain the ambient WRGB value, the WRGB value of the first display, and the WRGB value. For example, the 100 color sensing device 602 of the electronic device individually senses ambient light, a plurality of test images of the display 104 and a plurality of test images of the display 106 to obtain the ambient WRGB value, the WRGB value of the display 104, and the WRGB of the display 106. value.

在操作808中,電子裝置的顯示卡使用環境WRGB值和第一顯示器的WRGB值計算出第一色彩轉換公式,以使用第一色彩轉換公式校正第一顯示器。舉例來說,如上面所述,電子裝置的100顯示卡704使用環境WRGB值和顯示器104的WRGB值計算出色彩轉換公式A,以使用色彩轉換公式A調整顯示器104的第一查找表,從而後續校正顯示器104的色彩。In operation 808, the display card of the electronic device uses the ambient WRGB value and the WRGB value of the first display to calculate a first color conversion formula to correct the first display using the first color conversion formula. For example, as described above, the 100 display card 704 of the electronic device uses the ambient WRGB value and the WRGB value of the display 104 to calculate a color conversion formula A, so as to use the color conversion formula A to adjust the first look-up table of the display 104 so as to follow up The color of the display 104 is corrected.

在操作810中,電子裝置的顯示卡使用校正後的第一顯示器的WRGB值和第二顯示器的WRGB值計算出第二色彩轉換公式,以使用第二色彩轉換公式校正第二顯示器。舉例來說,如上面所述,電子裝置的100顯示卡704使用校正後的顯示器104的WRGB值和顯示器106的WRGB值計算出色彩轉換公式B,以使用色彩轉換公式B調整顯示器106的第二查找表,從而後續校正顯示器106的色彩。In operation 810, the display card of the electronic device calculates a second color conversion formula using the corrected WRGB value of the first display and the WRGB value of the second display to correct the second display using the second color conversion formula. For example, as described above, the 100 display card 704 of the electronic device calculates a color conversion formula B using the corrected WRGB value of the display 104 and the WRGB value of the display 106 to adjust the second value of the display 106 using the color conversion formula B. A look-up table is then used to subsequently correct the color of the display 106.

相較於現有技術,本發明之實施例提供多個優點,並應了解其他實施例可提供不同優點,於此不須討論全部優點,並且全部實施例無特定優點。Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide multiple advantages, and it should be understood that other embodiments may provide different advantages, so it is not necessary to discuss all the advantages, and all the embodiments have no specific advantages.

在習知雙顯示器(螢幕)電子裝置中,一個顯示器通常位於電子裝置的上蓋內側(通常稱為B件),另一個顯示器位於電子裝置的基座表面(通常稱為C件),兩個顯示器看起來仍為分開的。透過使用本揭露實施例,兩個顯示器個別可旋轉地連接至支架,使得兩個顯示器能夠圍繞X軸旋轉,從而將兩個顯示器拼接在一起。另外,兩個顯示器之間通常會有色差。透過使用本揭露實施例,可以藉由色彩感測裝置來校正兩個顯示器,使得兩個顯示器顯示的色彩一致。In the conventional dual-monitor (screen) electronic device, one display is usually located inside the upper cover of the electronic device (commonly referred to as B piece), the other display is located on the base surface of the electronic device (commonly called C piece), and two displays It still looks separate. By using the embodiment of the disclosure, the two displays are rotatably connected to the stand individually, so that the two displays can be rotated around the X axis, thereby splicing the two displays together. In addition, there is usually a color difference between the two displays. By using the embodiment of the disclosure, the two displays can be calibrated by the color sensing device so that the colors displayed by the two displays are consistent.

此處所使用的術語僅用於描述特定實施例的目的,並且不限制本揭露。如此處所使用的,除非上下文另外清楚的指出,否則單數形式“一”、“一個”以及“該”意旨在也包括複數形式。此外,就被用於詳細描述及/或申請專利範圍中的“囊括”、“包含”、“具有”、“有”、“含”或其變體的術語來說,這些術語旨在以相似於“包括”的方式而具有包容性。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and does not limit the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, these terms are intended to be similar in terms of "enclosed", "including", "having", "having", "containing", or variations thereof used in the detailed description and / or the scope of the patent application. Inclusive in an "included" manner.

除非另外定義,否則此處所使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與所屬技術領域具有通常知識者通常理解的相同含義。此外,諸如在通用字典中定義的那些術語應該被解釋為具有與其在相關領域的上下文中的含義中相同的含義,並且不會被理解為理想化或過度正式,除非在此處有明確地如此定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this art belongs. In addition, terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be interpreted to have the same meaning as their meaning in the context of the relevant field, and should not be understood as idealized or overly formal, unless explicitly stated to be so here definition.

前述內文概述了許多實施例的特徵,使本技術領域中具有通常知識者可以從各個方面更佳地了解本揭露。本技術領域中具有通常知識者應可理解,且可輕易地以本揭露為基礎來設計或修飾其他製程及結構,並以此達到相同的目的及/或達到與在此介紹的實施例等相同之優點。本技術領域中具有通常知識者也應了解這些相等的結構並未背離本揭露的發明精神與範圍。在不背離本揭露的發明精神與範圍之前提下,可對本揭露進行各種改變、置換或修改。The foregoing text summarizes the features of many embodiments so that those having ordinary skill in the art can better understand the disclosure from various aspects. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should understand that other processes and structures can be easily designed or modified based on this disclosure to achieve the same purpose and / or achieve the same as the embodiments described herein Advantages. Those of ordinary skill in the art should also understand that these equivalent structures do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention disclosed herein. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, various changes, substitutions, or modifications can be made to the disclosure.

100‧‧‧電子裝置100‧‧‧ electronic device

102‧‧‧基座102‧‧‧ base

104、106‧‧‧顯示器104, 106‧‧‧ Display

108、110‧‧‧支架108, 110‧‧‧ bracket

108-1、108-2‧‧‧支架108-1, 108-2‧‧‧ bracket

112-1、112-2、112-3、112-4‧‧‧轉軸112-1, 112-2, 112-3, 112-4‧‧‧

110-1、110-2‧‧‧支架110-1, 110-2‧‧‧ bracket

114-1、114-2、114-3、114-4‧‧‧轉軸114-1, 114-2, 114-3, 114-4‧‧‧

104-1、106-1‧‧‧螢幕104-1, 106-1‧‧‧Screen

202‧‧‧平面202‧‧‧plane

402‧‧‧夾角402‧‧‧angle

502‧‧‧部件502‧‧‧ Parts

504‧‧‧部件504‧‧‧ parts

602‧‧‧色彩感測裝置602‧‧‧ color sensing device

604、606‧‧‧色彩感測器604, 606‧‧‧‧ Color Sensor

608、610‧‧‧區域608, 610‧‧‧ area

702‧‧‧處理器702‧‧‧ processor

704‧‧‧顯示卡704‧‧‧ display card

706‧‧‧驅動706‧‧‧Drive

800‧‧‧方法800‧‧‧ Method

802-810‧‧‧操作802-810‧‧‧ Operation

為了使本揭露之描述方式能涵蓋上述之舉例、其他優點及特徵,上述簡要說明之原理,將透過圖式中的特定範例做更具體的描述。此處所示之圖式僅為本揭露之範例,並不能對本揭露之範圍形成限制,本揭露之原理係透過附圖以進行具有附加特徵與細節之描述與解釋,其中: 第1圖是根據本揭露實施例之電子裝置的示意圖。 第2A圖是根據本揭露實施例之電子裝置的側視圖。 第2B圖是根據本揭露實施例之電子裝置的示意圖。 第3A圖是根據本揭露實施例之在拼接狀態的電子裝置的側視圖。 第3B圖是根據本揭露實施例之在拼接狀態的電子裝置的示意圖。 第4圖是根據本揭露實施例之電子裝置的側視圖。 第5圖是根據本揭露實施例之電子裝置的示意圖。 第6圖是根據本揭露實施例之額外具有色彩感測裝置的電子裝置的示意圖。 第7圖是根據本揭露實施例之用於校正顯示器的電子裝置的一部分硬體架構的示意圖。 第8圖是根據本揭露實施例之操作電子裝置的方法的流程圖。In order that the description of this disclosure can cover the above examples, other advantages and features, the principle of the above brief description will be more specifically described through specific examples in the drawings. The diagrams shown here are only examples of this disclosure and cannot limit the scope of this disclosure. The principles of this disclosure are described and explained with additional features and details through the drawings, where: Figure 1 is based on The present disclosure is a schematic diagram of an electronic device. FIG. 2A is a side view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 3A is a side view of the electronic device in a spliced state according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of an electronic device in a spliced state according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 4 is a side view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device with a color sensing device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of a hardware architecture of an electronic device for calibrating a display according to an embodiment of the disclosure. FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method of operating an electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

Claims (10)

一種電子裝置,包括:一第一顯示器;至少一第一支架,可旋轉地連接至上述第一顯示器的側邊緣,使得上述第一顯示器能夠圍繞一X軸旋轉;一第二顯示器;至少一第二支架,可旋轉地連接至上述第二顯示器的側邊緣,使得上述第二顯示器能夠圍繞上述X軸旋轉;一處理器;以及一顯示卡,當上述處理器判斷上述第一顯示器和上述第二顯示器在一拼接狀態時,上述顯示卡將上述第一顯示器的一顯示影像延伸至上述第二顯示器。An electronic device includes: a first display; at least one first bracket rotatably connected to a side edge of the first display so that the first display can rotate around an X axis; a second display; and at least one first display. Two brackets rotatably connected to the side edge of the second display so that the second display can rotate around the X axis; a processor; and a display card, when the processor judges the first display and the second display When the display is in a spliced state, the display card extends a display image of the first display to the second display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中上述拼接狀態為上述第一顯示器的螢幕和上述第二顯示器的螢幕位於相同的一平面。The electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the splicing state is that the screen of the first display and the screen of the second display are on the same plane. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,更包括:一重力感測器,被配置以感測上述第二顯示器的螢幕相對於上述第一顯示器的螢幕的一旋轉角度,其中當上述旋轉角度在一既定角度範圍內時,上述處理器判斷上述第一顯示器和上述第二顯示器在一拼接狀態。The electronic device according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: a gravity sensor configured to sense a rotation angle of the screen of the second display relative to the screen of the first display, wherein when the rotation When the angle is within a predetermined angle range, the processor determines that the first display and the second display are in a spliced state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,更包括:一紅外線發射器,配置在上述第一顯示器的下邊緣;一紅外線接收器,配置在上述第二顯示器的上邊緣,其中當上述紅外線接收器接收到上述紅外線發射器的一紅外線時,上述處理器判斷上述第一顯示器和上述第二顯示器在一拼接狀態。The electronic device according to item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: an infrared transmitter disposed on the lower edge of the first display; and an infrared receiver disposed on the upper edge of the second display. When the receiver receives an infrared ray from the infrared transmitter, the processor determines that the first display and the second display are in a spliced state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,更包括:一第一連接部件,配置在上述第一顯示器的下邊緣;以及一第二連接部件,配置在上述第二顯示器的上邊緣,其中當上述第一連接部件連接至上述第二連接部件時,上述處理器判斷上述第一顯示器和上述第二顯示器在一拼接狀態。The electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a first connection member disposed on the lower edge of the first display; and a second connection member disposed on the upper edge of the second display, wherein When the first connection component is connected to the second connection component, the processor determines that the first display and the second display are in a spliced state. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電子裝置,其中上述第一連接部件和上述第二連接部件為卡榫。The electronic device according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first connection member and the second connection member are latches. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電子裝置,其中上述第一連接部件和上述第二連接部件為磁鐵。The electronic device according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first connection member and the second connection member are magnets. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,更包括:一色彩感測裝置,上述色彩感測裝置感測一環境光和上述第一顯示器的複數第一測試影像,以得到一環境WRGB值和一第一WRGB值,其中上述顯示卡使用上述環境WRGB值和上述第一WRGB值計算出一第一色彩轉換公式,以使用上述第一色彩轉換公式校正上述第一顯示器。The electronic device described in item 1 of the patent application scope further includes: a color sensing device, the color sensing device senses an ambient light and a plurality of first test images of the first display to obtain an ambient WRGB value And a first WRGB value, wherein the display card calculates a first color conversion formula using the ambient WRGB value and the first WRGB value to correct the first display using the first color conversion formula. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電子裝置,其中上述色彩感測裝置感測上述第二顯示器的複數第二測試影像,以得到一第二WRGB值,其中上述顯示卡使用校正後的上述第一顯示器的一第三WRGB值和上述第二WRGB值計算出一第二色彩轉換公式,以使用上述第二色彩轉換公式校正上述第二顯示器。The electronic device according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the color sensing device senses the plurality of second test images of the second display to obtain a second WRGB value, wherein the display card uses the corrected first A third WRGB value of a display and the second WRGB value calculate a second color conversion formula to correct the second display using the second color conversion formula. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之電子裝置,其中上述色彩感測裝置是可拆卸的。The electronic device according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the color sensing device is detachable.
TW108206321U 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 Electronic device TWM587284U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI715472B (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-01-01 宏碁股份有限公司 Electronic device
TWI730809B (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-06-11 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Portable electronic device
TWD218298S (en) 2021-09-28 2022-04-11 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 Notebook computer
TWD218297S (en) 2021-09-28 2022-04-11 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 Notebook computer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI715472B (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-01-01 宏碁股份有限公司 Electronic device
TWI730809B (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-06-11 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Portable electronic device
US11644872B2 (en) 2020-06-12 2023-05-09 Pegatron Corporation Portable electronic device
TWD218298S (en) 2021-09-28 2022-04-11 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 Notebook computer
TWD218297S (en) 2021-09-28 2022-04-11 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 Notebook computer

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