TWM586890U - Wire to board connector assembly and board-end connector - Google Patents
Wire to board connector assembly and board-end connector Download PDFInfo
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- TWM586890U TWM586890U TW108205785U TW108205785U TWM586890U TW M586890 U TWM586890 U TW M586890U TW 108205785 U TW108205785 U TW 108205785U TW 108205785 U TW108205785 U TW 108205785U TW M586890 U TWM586890 U TW M586890U
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Abstract
一種線對板連接器組合,包括板端連接器及線端連接器。板端連接器包含絕緣座體及鎖合件。鎖合件穿設於絕緣座體且能鎖合方向於第一位置與第二位置間被調整。其中,鎖合件位於第二位置時,其部分區域懸空於絕緣座體之外。線端連接器包含有外型大致對應於絕緣座體的絕緣本體。當線端連接器沿非平行於鎖合方向的插拔方向裝設於板端連接器時,鎖合件用以自第一位置調整至第二位置,以使懸空於絕緣座體之外的鎖合件部分區域設置於絕緣本體上,令線端連接器於插拔方向上受鎖合件擋止而無法相對於板端連接器移動,而該鎖合件更包含朝外水平延伸有至少設有一定位部,該定位部滑設於該絕緣座體,俾使鎖合件該第一位置調整至第二位置限位於絕緣座體上。此外,本創作另提供一種板端連接器。 A wire-to-board connector combination includes a board-end connector and a wire-end connector. The board-end connector includes an insulating seat and a locking member. The locking member is penetrated through the insulating base body, and the locking direction can be adjusted between the first position and the second position. Wherein, when the locking member is located in the second position, a part of the locking member is suspended outside the insulating seat. The wire-end connector includes an insulating body whose shape substantially corresponds to the insulating base. When the wire-end connector is installed on the board-end connector in a direction that is not parallel to the locking direction, the locking member is used to adjust from the first position to the second position so as to be suspended outside the insulating seat. A part of the locking member is arranged on the insulating body, so that the wire-end connector is blocked by the locking member in the direction of insertion and removal and cannot be moved relative to the board-end connector. The locking member further includes at least horizontally extending outwards. A positioning portion is provided, and the positioning portion is slidably disposed on the insulating base body, so that the first position of the locking member is adjusted to the second position and is limited to the insulating base body. In addition, this author provides another board-end connector.
Description
本創作是有關一種連接器,且特別是有關於一種具有鎖合件的線對板連接器組合及板端連接器。 The present invention relates to a connector, and in particular to a wire-to-board connector combination and a board-end connector with a locking member.
線對板連接器組合已被廣泛地應用在各類移動通訊設備及各類個人終端設備上,以實現此類設備內部各功能性器件與主機板之間訊號或電源連接與傳遞。習知的線對板連接器組合通常包括一線端連接器及一板端連接器。線對板連接器組合依線端連接器插入的方向可分為水平插入以及垂直插入兩種方式。 The wire-to-board connector combination has been widely used in various types of mobile communication equipment and various personal terminal equipment to achieve the signal or power connection and transmission between the functional devices inside the equipment and the motherboard. The conventional wire-to-board connector combination usually includes a wire-end connector and a board-end connector. The wire-to-board connector combination can be divided into two ways of horizontal insertion and vertical insertion according to the direction of insertion of the wire end connector.
其中,水平插入方式係指線端連接器以平行於基板的方向插入板端連接器,而垂直插入方式係指線端連接器以垂直於基板的方向由上而下插入板端連接器。水平插入方式可以提供較長的插入深度,因此可以提供較好的連接品質,但是需要較大的操作空間。垂直插入方式可以節省插入的操作空間,但是因為高度的限制,插入深度較短,使得連接的品質比較不穩固。 Among them, the horizontal insertion method means that the line-end connector is inserted into the board-end connector in a direction parallel to the substrate, and the vertical insertion method means that the line-end connector is inserted into the board-end connector from top to bottom in a direction perpendicular to the substrate. The horizontal insertion method can provide a longer insertion depth, so it can provide better connection quality, but requires a larger operating space. The vertical insertion method can save the operating space for insertion, but because of the height limitation, the insertion depth is short, making the quality of the connection unstable.
現行的垂直插入式線對板連接器組合,通常會在板端連接器以及線端連接器的塑膠絕緣本體上設置一卡扣,來增加線端連接器本身的拔出力,以防止線端連接器脫離,但此卡扣提供的拔出力有限,線端連接器在重力加速的情況下(如落摔地面)仍有可能會脫離,而造成訊號或電源的接點不連接。 The current vertical plug-in wire-to-board connector combination usually includes a buckle on the board-end connector and the plastic insulation body of the wire-end connector to increase the pull-out force of the wire-end connector itself to prevent the wire end The connector is detached, but the pullout force provided by this buckle is limited, and the wire-end connector may still detach under the condition of gravity acceleration (such as dropping to the ground), causing the signal or power contact to be disconnected.
是以,如何解決習用之問題與缺失,即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the problems and shortcomings of customary use is what the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry are eager to study and improve.
故,新型創作人有鑑於習用連接器之問題與缺失,乃搜集相關資料經由多方評估及考量,並利用從事於此行業之多年研發經驗不斷試作與修改,始設計出此種線對板連接器及板端連接器之新型誕生。 Therefore, in view of the problems and shortcomings of the conventional connector, the new creators collected relevant information and evaluated and considered it from various parties, and used the years of research and development experience in this industry to continuously make trials and modifications, and began to design such wire-to-board connectors And the new type of board-end connector was born.
本創作實施例在於提供一種線對板連接器及板端連接器,其能使有效避免線端連接器沿插拔方向而與板端連接器相互脫離。 The embodiment of the present invention is to provide a wire-to-board connector and a board-end connector, which can effectively prevent the wire-end connector from being separated from the board-end connector in the direction of insertion and removal.
本創作實施例提供一種線對板連接器組合,包括:一板端連接器,包含;一絕緣座體;數個導電端子,其裝設於該絕緣座體;及一鎖合件,其具有一第一鎖合單元,該鎖合件穿設於該絕緣座體,並且該鎖合件能相對於該絕緣座體沿一鎖合方向於一第一位置與一第二位置間被調整;其中,該鎖合件位於該第一位置時,該第一鎖合單元設置於該絕緣座體上;該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,該鎖合件的第一鎖合單元懸空該絕緣座體之外;以及一線端連接器,其沿一插拔方向可分離地裝設於該鎖合件位於該第一位置時的該板端連接器,且該插拔方向非平行於該鎖合方向,該線端連接器包含:一絕緣本體,其外型大致對應於該絕緣座體,且該絕緣本體形成有一第二鎖合單元;及數個對接端子,其裝設於該絕緣本體,且該些對接端子的位置分別對應於該些導電端子的位置;其中,當該線端連接器裝設於該板端連接器時,該些對接端子分別抵接於該些導電端子,該鎖合件適於自該第一位置調整至該第二位置,以使該鎖合件的第一鎖合單元設置於該絕緣本體的第二鎖合單元上,令該線端連接器的 第二鎖合單元於該插拔方向受該鎖合件的第一鎖合單元擋止而無法相對於該板端連接器移動,其特徵在於:該鎖合件更包含朝外水平延伸有至少設有一定位部,該定位部滑設於該絕緣座體,俾使鎖合件該第一位置調整至第二位置限位於絕緣座體上。 This creative embodiment provides a wire-to-board connector assembly including: a board-end connector including; an insulating base; a plurality of conductive terminals mounted on the insulating base; and a locking member having A first locking unit, the locking member is penetrated through the insulating base body, and the locking member can be adjusted between a first position and a second position relative to the insulating base body along a locking direction; Wherein, when the locking member is located in the first position, the first locking unit is disposed on the insulating base; when the locking member is located in the second position, the first locking unit of the locking member is suspended from the Outside the insulating base body; and a wire-end connector detachably mounted along the plug-in direction on the board-end connector when the locking member is in the first position, and the plug-in direction is not parallel to the In the locking direction, the wire end connector includes: an insulating body whose shape substantially corresponds to the insulating base body, and the insulating body forms a second locking unit; and a plurality of docking terminals, which are installed on the insulation. Body, and the positions of the docking terminals correspond to the conductive ends, respectively Wherein, when the wire-end connector is installed on the board-end connector, the butt terminals are abutted on the conductive terminals, respectively, and the locking member is adapted to be adjusted from the first position to the second Position so that the first locking unit of the locking member is disposed on the second locking unit of the insulating body, so that the The second locking unit is blocked by the first locking unit of the locking member in the insertion and removal direction and cannot be moved relative to the board-end connector. The feature is that the locking member further includes at least horizontally extending outwards. A positioning portion is provided, and the positioning portion is slidably disposed on the insulating base body, so that the first position of the locking member is adjusted to the second position and is limited to the insulating base body.
可選擇性地,該第一鎖合機構具有一頂鎖合部,該第二鎖合機構具有一凹設於該絕緣本體的頂鎖合槽,且當該線端連接器裝設於該板端連接器且該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,該頂鎖合部容置於該頂鎖合槽,以使該絕緣本體夾持在該絕緣座體與該頂鎖合部之間。 Optionally, the first locking mechanism has a top locking portion, the second locking mechanism has a top locking groove recessed in the insulating body, and when the wire end connector is mounted on the board When the end connector is in the second position, the top locking portion is received in the top locking groove, so that the insulating body is clamped between the insulating base and the top locking portion.
可選擇性地,該第一鎖合機構具有一頂鎖合部及一端鎖合部,該鎖合件具有一設置於該絕緣座體且平行於該鎖合方向的第一片體、一平行於該第一片體且穿設於該絕緣座體的第二片體、一連接於該第一片體與該第二片體之間的第三片體,該第一片體遠離該第三片體的一端部定義為該頂鎖合部,而該第二片體遠離該第三片體的一端部則定義為該端鎖合部;該第二鎖合機構具有一頂鎖合槽與一端鎖合塊;當該線端連接器裝設於該板端連接器且該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,該頂鎖合部容置於該頂鎖合槽,而遠離該第一片體的該端鎖合部外表面抵接於該端鎖合塊。 Optionally, the first locking mechanism has a top locking portion and a locking portion at one end, and the locking member has a first sheet body disposed on the insulating seat body and parallel to the locking direction, and a parallel A second sheet body on the first sheet body and passing through the insulating base body, and a third sheet body connected between the first sheet body and the second sheet body, the first sheet body being far from the first sheet body One end portion of the three piece body is defined as the top locking portion, and an end portion of the second piece body away from the third piece body is defined as the end locking portion; the second locking mechanism has a top locking groove. A locking block with one end; when the wire-end connector is installed on the board-end connector and the locking member is in the second position, the top locking portion is accommodated in the top locking groove and is far from the first The outer surface of the end locking portion of a piece of body abuts the end locking block.
可選擇性地,該第一鎖合機構進一步具有一內鎖合部,該第二片體具有一自該第三片體延伸的一寬邊段及自該寬邊段續而延伸的一窄邊段,該寬邊段遠離該第三片體的一端部定義為該內鎖合部,而該窄邊段遠離該第三片體的一端部則定義為該端鎖合部;該第二鎖合機構進一步具有一內鎖合塊;當該線端連接器裝設於該板端連接器且該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,遠離該第一片體的該內鎖合部外表面抵接於該內鎖合塊。 Optionally, the first locking mechanism further has an inner locking portion, the second sheet body has a wide side section extending from the third sheet body and a narrow section extending from the wide side section. An end portion of the wide side segment far from the third sheet body is defined as the inner locking portion, and an end portion of the narrow side segment far from the third sheet body is defined as the end locking portion; the second The locking mechanism further has an inner locking block; when the wire-end connector is installed on the board-end connector and the locking member is located in the second position, it is far from the outside of the inner locking portion of the first sheet body. The surface abuts against the inner locking block.
可選擇性地,該第一片體形成有二切口,該絕緣座體形成有二限位塊,且該些限位塊容置於該些切口內,該鎖合件位於該第一位置時,該些限位塊位於該切口遠離該第三片體的一端,該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,該些限位塊位於該些切口鄰近該第三片體的一端。 Optionally, the first sheet body is formed with two cutouts, the insulating seat body is formed with two limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are accommodated in the cutouts, when the locking member is located in the first position The limiting blocks are located at an end of the cutout away from the third sheet body, and when the locking member is in the second position, the limiting blocks are located at an end of the cutouts adjacent to the third sheet body.
可選擇性地,該第一片體沖設形成有一扣合塊,該絕緣座體形成有一扣合部,該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,該鎖合件的扣合塊跨設於該絕緣座體的扣合部。 Optionally, the first sheet body is formed with a buckle block, the insulating seat body is formed with a buckle portion, and when the lock piece is located in the second position, the buckle piece of the lock piece is straddled over The engaging portion of the insulating base.
可選擇性地,該第一片體的頂鎖合部為設有二導槽,該些導槽係與相對位置之基座所凸設二導條相互限位移動。 Optionally, the top locking portion of the first sheet body is provided with two guide grooves, and the guide grooves and the two guide bars protruding from the base at the opposite position are mutually restricted to move.
可選擇性地,該第一片體的頂鎖合部之二側分別朝前延伸再朝下彎折形成一限位臂,該些限位臂於該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,該些限位臂靠抵基座壁面使之定位。 Optionally, two sides of the top locking portion of the first sheet body respectively extend forward and then bend downward to form a limit arm, and the limit arms are when the lock member is in the second position, The position limiting arms are positioned against the wall surface of the base.
另外本創作還提供一種板端連接器,包括:一絕緣座體;數個導電端子,其裝設於該絕緣座體;以及一鎖合件,其具有一第一鎖合機構,該鎖合件穿設於該絕緣座體,且該鎖合件能相對於該絕緣座體而沿一鎖合方向於一第一位置與一第二位置間被調整;其中,該鎖合件位於該第一位置時,該第一鎖合機構設置於該絕緣座體上;該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,該鎖合件的第一鎖合機構懸空該絕緣座體之外,其特徵在於:該鎖合件更包含朝外水平延伸有至少設有一定位部,該定位部滑設於該絕緣座體。 In addition, the present invention also provides a board-end connector, including: an insulating base; a plurality of conductive terminals mounted on the insulating base; and a locking member having a first locking mechanism, the locking A piece is passed through the insulating seat body, and the locking member can be adjusted between a first position and a second position in a locking direction relative to the insulating seat body; wherein the locking member is located in the first position In one position, the first locking mechanism is disposed on the insulating seat body; when the locking member is in the second position, the first locking mechanism of the locking member is suspended outside the insulating seat body, and is characterized in that : The locking member further includes at least one positioning portion extending horizontally outward, and the positioning portion is slidably disposed on the insulating base.
可選擇性地,該鎖合件的第一鎖合機構具有一頂鎖合部、一內鎖 合部、及一端鎖合部,該鎖合件具有一設置於該絕緣座體且平行於該鎖合方向的第一片體、一平行於該第一片體且穿設於該絕緣座體的第二片體、一連接於該第一片體與該第二片體之間的第三片體,該第一片體遠離該第三片體的一端定義為該頂鎖合部,該第二片體具有一自該第三片體延伸的一寬邊段及自該寬邊段續而延伸的一窄邊段,該寬邊段遠離該第三片體的一端部定義為該內鎖合部,而該窄邊段遠離該第三片體的一端部則定義為該端鎖合部。 Optionally, the first locking mechanism of the locking member has a top locking portion and an internal lock. A locking portion and a locking portion at one end, the locking element has a first sheet body disposed on the insulating base body and parallel to the locking direction, and a first sheet body parallel to the first sheet body and passing through the insulating base body A second sheet body and a third sheet body connected between the first sheet body and the second sheet body, an end of the first sheet body away from the third sheet body is defined as the top locking part, and The second sheet body has a wide side section extending from the third sheet body and a narrow side section extending from the wide side section. An end portion of the wide side section away from the third sheet body is defined as the inner portion. The locking portion, and an end portion of the narrow side segment away from the third sheet body is defined as the end locking portion.
可選擇性地,該第一片體形成有一切口,該絕緣座體形成有一限位塊,該限位塊容置於該切口內,並且該第一片體沖設形成有一扣合塊,該絕緣座體形成有一扣合部;該鎖合件位於該第一位置時,該限位塊位於該切口遠離該第三片體的一端,該鎖合件位於該第二位置時,該限位塊位於該切口鄰近該第三片體的一端,且該鎖合件的扣合塊跨設並扣合於該絕緣座體的扣合部。 Optionally, the first sheet body is formed with a cutout, the insulating seat body is formed with a limiting block, the limiting block is received in the cutout, and the first sheet body is punched into a buckle block, The insulating seat is formed with a fastening portion; when the locking member is located in the first position, the limiting block is located at an end of the cutout away from the third sheet body, and when the locking member is located in the second position, the limiting member The bit block is located at one end of the cutout adjacent to the third sheet body, and the fastening block of the locking member is spanned and fastened to the fastening portion of the insulating base.
可選擇性地,該第一片體的頂鎖合部為設有二導槽。 Optionally, the top locking portion of the first sheet body is provided with two guide grooves.
可選擇性地,該第一片體的頂鎖合部之二側分別朝前延伸再朝下彎折形成一限位臂。 Optionally, two sides of the top locking portion of the first sheet body respectively extend forward and then bend downward to form a limit arm.
100‧‧‧線對板連接器組合 100‧‧‧Wire-to-board connector combination
1‧‧‧板端連接器 1‧‧‧board connector
11‧‧‧絕緣座體 11‧‧‧Insulated base
111‧‧‧基座 111‧‧‧ base
1111‧‧‧導條 1111‧‧‧Guide
1112‧‧‧開口 1112‧‧‧ opening
1113‧‧‧限位塊 1113‧‧‧Limit block
1114‧‧‧扣合部 1114‧‧‧Locking Department
112‧‧‧側臂 112‧‧‧Side Arm
1121‧‧‧貫穿槽 1121‧‧‧through slot
1122‧‧‧缺口 1122‧‧‧ gap
113‧‧‧對位塊 113‧‧‧Alignment block
114‧‧‧板體 114‧‧‧Board
12‧‧‧導電端子 12‧‧‧Conductive terminal
13‧‧‧鎖合件 13‧‧‧locking parts
131‧‧‧第一片體 131‧‧‧ the first body
1311‧‧‧頂鎖合部 1311‧‧‧Top lock
1312‧‧‧扣合塊 1312‧‧‧Buckle Block
1313‧‧‧切口 1313‧‧‧ incision
1314‧‧‧扣合臂 1314‧‧‧ Closing arm
1315‧‧‧導槽 1315‧‧‧Guide
1316‧‧‧定位部 1316‧‧‧Positioning Department
1317‧‧‧限位臂 1317‧‧‧Limit arm
132‧‧‧第二片體 132‧‧‧Second body
1321‧‧‧寬邊段 1321‧‧‧Broadside
1322‧‧‧內鎖合部 1322‧‧‧Inner lock section
1323‧‧‧窄邊段 1323‧‧‧Narrow side segment
1324‧‧‧端鎖合部 1324‧‧‧End lock
133‧‧‧第三片體 133‧‧‧ Third body
2‧‧‧線端連接器 2‧‧‧ wire end connector
21‧‧‧絕緣本體 21‧‧‧Insulated body
211‧‧‧基體 211‧‧‧matrix
2111‧‧‧頂鎖合槽 2111‧‧‧Top lock groove
212‧‧‧內鎖合塊 212‧‧‧ Interlocking Block
213‧‧‧對位環 213‧‧‧pointing ring
2131‧‧‧對位孔 2131‧‧‧Alignment hole
214‧‧‧端鎖合塊 214‧‧‧end lock block
2141‧‧‧端鎖合槽 2141‧‧‧End locking groove
22‧‧‧對接端子 22‧‧‧ Butt Terminal
23‧‧‧纜線 23‧‧‧cable
S1‧‧‧插拔方向 S1‧‧‧Plugging direction
S2‧‧‧鎖合方向 S2‧‧‧Locking direction
圖1為本創作線對板連接器組合之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creative wire-to-board connector assembly.
圖2為本創作線對板連接器組合之板端連接器的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the board-end connector of the creative wire-to-board connector combination.
圖3為本創作線對板連接器組合之板端連接器的另一視角立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 3 is another perspective perspective exploded view of the board-end connector of the creative wire-to-board connector combination.
圖4為本創作線對板連接器組合之板端連接器,其鎖合件位於第一位置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a board-end connector of a creative wire-to-board connector assembly with a locking member in a first position.
圖5為本創作線對板連接器組合之板端連接器,其鎖合件位於第二位置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the board-end connector of the creative wire-to-board connector combination with the locking member in the second position.
圖6為本創作線對板連接器組合之線端連接器的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the wire-end connector of the creative wire-to-board connector combination.
圖7為本創作線對板連接器組合之鎖合件位於第一位置的立體組合示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional assembly diagram of the locking member of the creative wire-to-board connector assembly in a first position.
圖8為圖7的局部立體剖視示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 7.
圖9為本創作線對板連接器組合之鎖合件位於第二位置的立體組合示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional assembly diagram of the locking member of the creative wire-to-board connector assembly in a second position.
圖10為圖9的局部立體剖視示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 9.
為達成上述目的及功效,本創作所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例詳加說明其構造與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means and structure adopted in this creation are described in detail below with reference to the preferred embodiment of this creation.
請詳細參閱圖1至圖10,其為本創作的較佳實施例,本實施例提供一種線對板連接器組合100,包括一板端連接器1以及一線端連接器2。上述線端連接器2沿一插拔方向S1可分離地裝設於板端連接器1。其中,所述板端連接器1於本實施例是以板端連接器為例,而線端連接器2是以線端連接器為例,但於實際應用時,不侷限於此。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 for details. This is a preferred embodiment of the creation. This embodiment provides a wire-to-board connector assembly 100 including a board-end connector 1 and a wire-end connector 2. The above-mentioned wire-end connector 2 is detachably mounted on the board-end connector 1 along a plugging direction S1. Wherein, the board-end connector 1 is a board-end connector as an example, and the wire-end connector 2 is a wire-end connector as an example, but it is not limited to this in practical applications.
所述板端連接器1包含一絕緣座體11、數個導電端子12、及一鎖合件13。其中,上述導電端子12穿設並固定於絕緣座體11,而鎖合件13亦穿設於絕緣座體11,且鎖合件13能相對於絕緣座體11沿一鎖合方向S2於一第一位置(如圖4)與一第二位置(如圖5)間被調整。上述鎖合方向S2非平行於插拔方向S1,並且鎖合方向S2於本實施例中是以大致垂直於插拔方向S1為例。 The board-end connector 1 includes an insulating base 11, a plurality of conductive terminals 12, and a locking member 13. Wherein, the conductive terminal 12 is passed through and fixed to the insulating base body 11, and the locking member 13 is also passed through the insulating base body 11, and the locking member 13 can be aligned with the insulating base body 11 in a locking direction S2. The first position (as shown in FIG. 4) and a second position (as shown in FIG. 5) are adjusted. The above-mentioned locking direction S2 is not parallel to the plug-in direction S1, and in this embodiment, the locking direction S2 is substantially perpendicular to the plug-in direction S1 as an example.
更詳細地說,請參閱圖2和圖3所示,所述絕緣座體11為一體 成形的對稱狀構造。絕緣座體11具有一長條柱狀的基座111、自基座111相對兩側(如圖2中的左下側與右上側)分別沿鎖合方向S2延伸的兩側臂112、分別自上述兩側臂112末端(如圖2中的右端)突出形成的兩對位塊113、及連接於上述兩側臂112內緣底部及基座111底部的一板體114。 In more detail, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the insulating base 11 is integrated. Shaped symmetrical structure. The insulating base 11 has a long column-shaped base 111, two side arms 112 respectively extending from the opposite sides of the base 111 (such as the lower left side and the upper right side in FIG. 2) along the locking direction S2, respectively, from the above. Two alignment blocks 113 protruding from the ends of the two side arms 112 (as shown at the right end in FIG. 2), and a plate body 114 connected to the bottom of the inner edge of the two side arms 112 and the bottom of the base 111.
其中,基座111頂面鄰近板體114的端緣形成的空間定義為一開口1112。再者,遠離板體114的基座111頂面端緣突出形成有二限位塊1113,而於基座111頂面部位形成具有斜度有一扣合部1114。 The space formed on the top surface of the base 111 adjacent to the end edge of the plate body 114 is defined as an opening 1112. Furthermore, two limiting blocks 1113 are formed protruding from the edge of the top surface of the base 111 away from the plate body 114, and a buckling portion 1114 is formed on the top surface of the base 111 with a slope.
所述兩側臂112頂面分別與基座111頂面具有一高度差,並且每一側臂112頂面沿上述鎖合方向S2凹設有一貫穿槽1121。也就是說,上述貫穿槽1121沿鎖合方向S2貫通上述絕緣座體11的相對兩側(如圖2中的左上側與右下側)。再者,鄰近基座111的所述兩側臂112內緣各凹設形成有一缺口1122,且上述兩缺口1122分別連通於所述兩貫穿槽1121。 The top surfaces of the two side arms 112 are respectively different from the top surface of the base 111, and a through groove 1121 is recessed in the top surface of each side arm 112 along the above-mentioned locking direction S2. That is, the above-mentioned through grooves 1121 penetrate through opposite sides of the above-mentioned insulating seat body 11 in the locking direction S2 (such as the upper left side and the lower right side in FIG. 2). Furthermore, a notch 1122 is formed in each of the inner edges of the two side arms 112 adjacent to the base 111, and the two notches 1122 communicate with the two through grooves 1121, respectively.
再者,所述板體114的頂面與上述兩側臂112頂面之間具有一高度差。 Furthermore, there is a height difference between the top surface of the plate body 114 and the top surface of the two side arms 112.
該些導電端子12等間距地沿上述鎖合方向S2穿設於絕緣座體11的基座111,以使每一導電端子12的一端位於板體114上,進而供所述線端連接器2插接,而每一導電端子12的另一端穿出基座111,用以焊接於一電路板(圖略)上。 The conductive terminals 12 pass through the base 111 of the insulating base 11 at equal intervals along the above-mentioned locking direction S2, so that one end of each conductive terminal 12 is located on the board body 114, so as to provide the wire-end connector 2 It is plugged in, and the other end of each conductive terminal 12 passes through the base 111 for soldering to a circuit board (not shown).
所述鎖合件13為彎折且對稱的片狀構造,且上述鎖合件13具有一長條狀的第一片體131、大致平行於第一片體131且位於同平面的兩第二片體132、及垂直地連接於第一片體131與兩第二片體132三者相同側之端緣的一第三片體133。 The locking member 13 has a bent and symmetrical sheet-like structure, and the locking member 13 has a long strip-shaped first piece 131, two second pieces substantially parallel to the first piece 131, and located on the same plane. The sheet body 132 and a third sheet body 133 vertically connected to the end edges of the same side of the first sheet body 131 and the two second sheet bodies 132.
其中,第一片體131大致呈T字狀,也就是說,第一片體131的中央部位遠離第三片體133處呈突出狀且定義為一頂鎖合部1311,頂鎖合部1311平行於鎖合方向S2,且頂鎖合部1311垂直於鎖合方向S2上的寬度略小於所述開口1112的口徑。再者,第一片體131於大致中央處朝第二片體132方向沖設有一扣合塊1312,而扣合塊1312之二側分別設有一導槽1315。上述第一片體131連接於第三片體133的部位之大致中央處,其朝所述頂鎖合部1311的方向凹設形成有一切口1313。且上述切口1313的口徑略大於所述限位塊1113垂直於鎖合方向S2上的寬度,第一片體131之二端處分別設有朝水平延伸的之一定位部1316及二端處分別朝前延伸再朝下彎折形成一限位臂1317。 Among them, the first sheet body 131 is substantially T-shaped, that is, the central part of the first sheet body 131 is protruding away from the third sheet body 133 and is defined as a top locking portion 1311, and the top locking portion 1311 The width parallel to the locking direction S2 and the top locking portion 1311 perpendicular to the locking direction S2 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the opening 1112. Furthermore, a buckle block 1312 is punched in the first sheet body 131 toward the second sheet body 132 at a substantially central position, and a guide groove 1315 is provided on each of two sides of the buckle block 1312. The first sheet body 131 is connected to the third sheet body 133 at a substantially central portion, and a cutout 1313 is formed in a recessed direction toward the top locking portion 1311. In addition, the diameter of the cutout 1313 is slightly larger than the width of the limiting block 1113 perpendicular to the locking direction S2. Two positioning portions 1316 and two ends of the first sheet body 131 are extended horizontally, respectively. A limiting arm 1317 is formed by extending forward and bending downward.
所述兩第二片體132自第三片體133遠離第一片體131之端緣相對兩側(如圖2的左下側與右上側)沿鎖合方向S2延伸所形成。所述每一第二片體132與第一片體131之間的距離大致等同於每一側臂112頂面與基座111頂面之間的高度差。再者,每一第二片體132能依寬度而區分為一寬邊段1321以及一窄邊段1323。 The two second sheet bodies 132 extend from the third sheet body 133 away from the first edge of the first sheet body 131 on opposite sides (as shown in the lower left side and the upper right side of FIG. 2) along the locking direction S2. The distance between each second sheet body 132 and the first sheet body 131 is substantially equal to the height difference between the top surface of each side arm 112 and the top surface of the base 111. Moreover, each second sheet body 132 can be divided into a wide side segment 1321 and a narrow side segment 1323 according to the width.
就以其中一個第二片體132來說,上述寬邊段1321自第三片體133延伸所形成,且寬邊段1321遠離上述第三片體133的內側部位被定義為一內鎖合部1322;而寬邊段1321位於內鎖合部1322旁的部位則續而延伸形成上述窄邊段1323,並且窄邊段1323遠離上述第三片體133的末端部位被定義為一個端鎖合部1324。 With regard to one of the second sheet bodies 132, the wide side segment 1321 is formed by extending from the third sheet body 133, and the inner side portion of the wide side segment 1321 away from the third sheet body 133 is defined as an inner locking portion. 1322; and the position of the wide side segment 1321 next to the inner locking portion 1322 continues to form the narrow side segment 1323, and the end portion of the narrow side segment 1323 away from the third sheet body 133 is defined as an end locking portion. 1324.
如圖3和圖4,當鎖合件13穿設於絕緣座體11且位於第一位置時,限位塊1113容置於切口1313並抵接於遠離第三片體133的切口1313端緣,而所述扣合塊1312與第三片體133則位於基座111遠離對位塊113。再者, 第一片體131的頂鎖合部1311設置(如:抵接)於基座111頂面,且所述兩第二片體132分別穿設於上述兩側臂112的貫穿槽1121中,每一內鎖合部1322與每一端鎖合部1324、第一片體131的每一定位部1316皆位於上述貫穿槽1121內,其中各該定位部1316能於貫穿槽內1121做限位滑動,而限位臂1317內壁面靠抵絕緣座體11之基座111之側壁面,俾使鎖合件13滑出絕緣座體11之外。 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the locking member 13 is penetrated through the insulating base 11 and is located in the first position, the limiting block 1113 is received in the cutout 1313 and abuts the end edge of the cutout 1313 away from the third piece 133 The fastening block 1312 and the third sheet body 133 are located on the base 111 away from the positioning block 113. Furthermore, The top locking portion 1311 of the first sheet body 131 is disposed (eg, abutted) on the top surface of the base 111, and the two second sheet bodies 132 are respectively penetrated in the through grooves 1121 of the two side arms 112, each An inner locking portion 1322, each end locking portion 1324, and each positioning portion 1316 of the first sheet body 131 are located in the above-mentioned through groove 1121, and each of the positioning portions 1316 can perform limit sliding in the through groove 1121. The inner wall surface of the limiting arm 1317 abuts against the side wall surface of the base 111 of the insulating base 11, so that the locking member 13 slides out of the insulating base 11.
請參閱圖3、圖4和圖5,當鎖合件13沿鎖合方向而被調整至第二位置時,第三片體133朝向限位塊1113方向移動,第一片體131的導槽1315位邊緣抵接滑移於所述導條1111的內緣,且該扣合塊1312跨設於該絕緣座體11的扣合部1114。再者,第一片體131的頂鎖合部1311穿出開口1112而懸空於絕緣本體21之外(即位於板體114上方),且每一第二片體132的內鎖合部1322與端鎖合部1324皆穿出貫穿槽1121而懸空於絕緣座體11之外。其中,每一內鎖合部1322大致對應於所述每一側臂112的缺口1122處,位於第二位置限位臂1317遠離絕緣座體11之基座111之側壁面。 Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, when the locking member 13 is adjusted to the second position along the locking direction, the third piece 133 moves toward the limiting block 1113 and the guide groove of the first piece 131 The 1315-bit edge abuts against the inner edge of the guide bar 1111, and the fastening block 1312 is straddled over the fastening portion 1114 of the insulating base 11. Furthermore, the top locking portion 1311 of the first sheet body 131 passes through the opening 1112 and is suspended outside the insulating body 21 (that is, located above the plate body 114), and the inner locking portion 1322 of each second sheet body 132 and The end locking portions 1324 all pass through the through grooves 1121 and are suspended from the insulating base 11. Wherein, each of the inner locking portions 1322 substantially corresponds to the notch 1122 of each of the side arms 112 and is located at the second position of the limiting arm 1317 away from the side wall surface of the base 111 of the insulating base 11.
綜上所述,上述鎖合件13的頂鎖合部1311、內鎖合部1322、及端鎖合部1324可共同被定義為一第一鎖合單元。也就是說,當鎖合件13位於第二位置時,所述鎖合件13的第一鎖合單元懸空於上述絕緣座體11之外。 In summary, the top locking portion 1311, the inner locking portion 1322, and the end locking portion 1324 of the above-mentioned locking member 13 can be collectively defined as a first locking unit. That is, when the locking member 13 is located in the second position, the first locking unit of the locking member 13 is suspended from the above-mentioned insulating base 11.
請參閱圖1和圖6,所述線端連接器2包含一絕緣本體21、數個對接端子22、及數條纜線23。上述對接端子22穿設於絕緣本體21(的基體211)內且其位置分別對應於該些導電端子12的位置,且該些纜線23分別連接固定於所述對接端子22。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 6, the wire-end connector 2 includes an insulating body 21, a plurality of docking terminals 22, and a plurality of cables 23. The above-mentioned docking terminals 22 are disposed in the insulating body 21 (the base 211) and their positions correspond to the positions of the conductive terminals 12 respectively, and the cables 23 are connected and fixed to the docking terminals 22 respectively.
所述絕緣本體21為一體成形的對稱狀構造,且其外型大致對應於絕緣座體11。絕緣本體21具有一長條柱狀的基體211、及自基體211相對兩 側突出形成的兩個內鎖合塊212、兩個對位環213、兩個端鎖合塊214。 The insulative body 21 has a symmetrical structure integrally formed, and its shape substantially corresponds to the insulative base 11. The insulating body 21 has a long columnar base 211 and two opposite sides from the base 211. Two inner locking blocks 212, two alignment rings 213, and two end locking blocks 214 are formed protruding from the side.
其中,上述基體211頂面於前端的大致中央處凹設有一頂鎖合槽2111,且頂鎖合槽2111的輪廓大致對應於頂鎖合部1311。上述每一內鎖合塊212的位置與外型大致對應於每一缺口1122。上述每一個對位環213呈U型且其相對的兩末端連接於基體211的側面,以使每一個對位環213與上述基體211包圍界定出一相對於對位塊113的對位孔2131。 A top locking groove 2111 is recessed from the top surface of the base 211 at a substantially center of the front end, and the contour of the top locking groove 2111 substantially corresponds to the top locking portion 1311. The position and shape of each of the inner locking blocks 212 described above substantially correspond to each of the notches 1122. Each of the alignment rings 213 is U-shaped and its opposite ends are connected to the side of the base 211, so that each alignment ring 213 and the base 211 surround each other to define an alignment hole 2131 opposite to the alignment block 113. .
再者,每一個端鎖合塊214相連於每一個對位環213的後端底面,且每一個端鎖合塊214頂面與其相連的對位環213包圍形成有一連通於上述對位孔2131的端鎖合槽2141。補充說明一點,上述絕緣本體21的頂鎖合槽2111、內鎖合塊212、及端鎖合塊214可共同被定義為一第二鎖合單元。 Furthermore, each end locking block 214 is connected to the bottom surface of the rear end of each alignment ring 213, and the top surface of each end locking block 214 is connected to the alignment ring 213 connected to it to form an alignment hole communicating with the above. The end of 2131 is engaged with the groove 2141. It is added that the top locking groove 2111, the inner locking block 212, and the end locking block 214 of the above-mentioned insulating body 21 may be collectively defined as a second locking unit.
因此,如圖4、圖7、和圖8,當板端連接器1的鎖合件13位於第一位置時,上述線端連接器2能沿插拔方向S1可分離地裝設於板端連接器1,以使絕緣本體21嵌合於絕緣座體11,且該些對接端子22分別抵接於該些導電端子12。更詳細地說,線端連接器2的基體211前端部容置於板端連接器1的基座111、側臂112、及板體114所包圍的空間內,且每一內鎖合塊212嵌合於每一側臂112的缺口1122,而每一個對位孔2131套設於每一個對位塊113,所述兩個端鎖合槽2141分別位於上述兩貫穿槽1121的延伸路徑上。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, when the locking member 13 of the board-end connector 1 is located at the first position, the wire-end connector 2 can be detachably installed at the board end along the insertion direction S1. The connector 1 is such that the insulating body 21 is fitted into the insulating base 11, and the docking terminals 22 abut against the conductive terminals 12, respectively. In more detail, the front end of the base 211 of the wire-end connector 2 is accommodated in the space surrounded by the base 111, the side arms 112, and the board 114 of the board-end connector 1, and each inner locking block 212 Each of the side arms 112 is fitted in the notch 1122, and each of the positioning holes 2131 is sleeved on each of the positioning blocks 113. The two end locking grooves 2141 are respectively located on the extension paths of the two through grooves 1121.
接著,在上述線端連接器2裝設於板端連接器1之後,所述鎖合件13適於自第一位置調整至第二位置(如圖5、圖9、和圖10),以使鎖合件13的第一鎖合單元設置於絕緣本體21的第二鎖合單元上,藉以令上述線端連接器2的第二鎖合單元於插拔方向S1上受鎖合件13的第一鎖合單元擋止而無法相對於板端連接器1移動。 Next, after the above-mentioned wire-end connector 2 is installed on the board-end connector 1, the locking member 13 is adapted to be adjusted from the first position to the second position (as shown in Figs. 5, 9, and 10) to The first locking unit of the locking member 13 is arranged on the second locking unit of the insulating body 21, so that the second locking unit of the wire end connector 2 is received by the locking member 13 in the plugging direction S1. The first locking unit is blocked from moving relative to the board-end connector 1.
更詳細地說,當線端連接器2裝設於板端連接器1且鎖合件13被調整至第二位置時,鎖合件13的一扣合塊1312跨設於該絕緣座體11的扣合部1114,藉以使鎖合件13能穩定地被定位在第二位置。 In more detail, when the wire-end connector 2 is installed on the board-end connector 1 and the locking member 13 is adjusted to the second position, a locking block 1312 of the locking member 13 is straddled on the insulating base 11 The locking portion 1114 is used to enable the locking member 13 to be stably positioned at the second position.
此時,鎖合件13的頂鎖合部1311穿出開口1112而容置於絕緣本體21的頂鎖合槽2111(亦即,絕緣本體21的基體211相當於夾持在絕緣座體11的板體114與頂鎖合部1311之間);每一第二片體132的內鎖合部1322穿出貫穿槽1121並大致位於所述每一側臂112的缺口1122上方,藉以設置於每一內鎖合塊212頂面上(亦即,內鎖合塊212相當於位在板體114與內鎖合部1322遠離第一片體131的外表面之間)。 At this time, the top locking portion 1311 of the locking member 13 passes through the opening 1112 and is accommodated in the top locking groove 2111 of the insulating body 21 (that is, the base 211 of the insulating body 21 is equivalent to being held by the insulating base 11. Between the plate body 114 and the top locking portion 1311); the inner locking portion 1322 of each second sheet body 132 penetrates the through slot 1121 and is located substantially above the notch 1122 of each side arm 112, so as to be provided at each The top surface of an inner locking block 212 (that is, the inner locking block 212 is equivalent to be located between the plate body 114 and the outer surface of the inner locking portion 1322 away from the first sheet body 131).
再者,每一第二片體132的端鎖合部1324穿出貫穿槽1121並伸入每一個端鎖合槽2141內,藉以設置於每一個端鎖合塊214頂面上(亦即,端鎖合塊214相當於抵接在端鎖合部1324遠離第一片體131的外表面)。 Furthermore, the end locking portions 1324 of each second sheet body 132 penetrate through the through grooves 1121 and extend into each of the end locking grooves 2141, thereby being disposed on the top surface of each end locking block 214 (that is, The end locking block 214 is equivalent to abutting on the outer surface of the end locking portion 1324 away from the first sheet body 131).
綜合來說,本創作實施例的線對板連接器組合能透過其板端連接器設置有鎖合件,以透過鎖合件沿鎖合方向移動而將第一鎖合單元配合於第二鎖合單元,進而使線端連接器的第二鎖合單元於插拔方向上受到第一鎖合單元的限制而無法移動。藉此,使板端連接器以及線端連接器能更為穩固地相互接合。 In summary, the wire-to-board connector combination of this creative embodiment can be provided with a locking member through its board-end connector, so that the first locking unit can be fitted to the second lock through the locking member to move in the locking direction. The second locking unit of the wire-end connector is restricted by the first locking unit in the direction of insertion and removal and cannot be moved. Thereby, the board-end connector and the wire-end connector can be more firmly joined to each other.
再者,本創作實施例所提供的板端連接器,其於絕緣座體以及鎖合件上更是形成有相對搭配的扣合部及扣合塊、限位塊與切口。藉此,令鎖合件能穩定地相對於絕緣座體於第一位置與第二位置間被調整。 Furthermore, the board-end connector provided in this creative embodiment is formed with relatively matching buckling portions and buckling blocks, limiting blocks and cutouts on the insulating seat body and the locking member. Thereby, the locking member can be stably adjusted between the first position and the second position with respect to the insulating seat.
惟,以上所揭露者,僅是本創作之較佳實施例而已,自不能以此而拘限本創作之權利範圍,因此運用本創作之專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾 ,仍應包含於本創作所涵蓋之專利範圍內。 However, what is disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of this creation. It cannot be used to restrict the scope of the right of this creation. Therefore, the equal changes and modifications made using the scope of the patent of this creation , Should still be included in the scope of patents covered by this creation.
故舉凡可達成前述效果之結構、裝置皆應受本創作所涵蓋,此種簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本創作之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 Therefore, all structures and installations that can achieve the aforementioned effects should be covered by this creation. Such simple modifications and equivalent structural changes should be included in the scope of the patent for this creation and shared with Chen Ming.
綜上所述,本創作上述連接器於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本創作誠為一實用性優異之創作,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the above-mentioned connector in use in this creation, in order to truly achieve its efficacy and purpose, is a creative creation with excellent practicality. In order to meet the application requirements for new patents, we have submitted an application in accordance with the law and look forward to reviewing it. The Commission will grant this case as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the creator. If the jury of the Bureau of the Bureau has any suspicions, please follow the letter and instruct the creator to cooperate with every effort and feel good.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108205785U TWM586890U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Wire to board connector assembly and board-end connector |
CN201921153867.5U CN211376975U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-22 | Connector assembly and board end connector |
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TW108205785U TWM586890U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Wire to board connector assembly and board-end connector |
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Cited By (1)
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TWI820570B (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-11-01 | 唐虞企業股份有限公司 | Connector assembly |
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2019
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TWI820570B (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-11-01 | 唐虞企業股份有限公司 | Connector assembly |
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