TWM586884U - Improved structure of retractable terminal electrical connector - Google Patents

Improved structure of retractable terminal electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM586884U
TWM586884U TW108211498U TW108211498U TWM586884U TW M586884 U TWM586884 U TW M586884U TW 108211498 U TW108211498 U TW 108211498U TW 108211498 U TW108211498 U TW 108211498U TW M586884 U TWM586884 U TW M586884U
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Taiwan
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terminal
shaft hole
diameter
reed
movable terminal
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TW108211498U
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Chinese (zh)
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顏旭利
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聲億科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108211498U priority Critical patent/TWM586884U/en
Publication of TWM586884U publication Critical patent/TWM586884U/en

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Abstract

本創作為一種可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良,係包括有:絶緣殼體、活動端子、彈簧及導通簧片端子,該絶緣殼體,係依電連接器規格要求的端子數量及端子排列分佈定位,開設貫穿之端子軸孔,該各端子軸孔的上部口徑小於下部口徑,又,由絶緣殼體底部位於各端子軸孔口處外圍,凹設有數個與端子軸孔相通之簧片插槽;又,該活動端子,是呈上段管徑小於下段管徑之管體內可置一彈簧,活動端子的頂部為圓面之頂觸部,該活動端子,係由絶緣殼體的底部置入各端子軸孔內,該端子軸孔上部的小口徑,僅可供活動端子上段的小管徑部份凸出絶緣殼體上、下往復活動及限制活動端子下段之大管徑位於端子軸孔內往復活動不脫離;再者,該導通簧片端子,係一底片折設有數個插架片及一焊腳,主要是該插架片設有簧片,以該導通簧片端子之插架片對應絶緣殼體之簧片插槽插合定位,該導通簧片端子之插架片的簧片即與活動端子頂觸形成導通者。 This creation is an improved structure of a retractable terminal electrical connector, which includes: an insulating housing, a movable terminal, a spring, and a conductive reed terminal. The insulating housing is based on the number of terminals and the terminal arrangement required by the specifications of the electrical connector. Distributed positioning, opening through the terminal shaft hole, the upper diameter of each terminal shaft hole is smaller than the lower diameter, and the bottom of the insulating housing is located at the periphery of each terminal shaft hole, and a number of reeds communicating with the terminal shaft hole are recessed. A slot; and the movable terminal is a spring in which the upper diameter is smaller than the lower diameter, and a spring can be placed on the upper part of the movable terminal. The top of the movable terminal is a round contact portion. The movable terminal is set by the bottom of the insulating housing. Into each terminal shaft hole, the small diameter of the upper part of the terminal shaft hole can only be used for the small diameter part of the upper section of the movable terminal protruding from the upper and lower sides of the insulated housing and restricting the large diameter of the lower section of the movable terminal located on the terminal shaft. The reciprocating movement in the hole is not disengaged; furthermore, the conductive reed terminal is a base plate provided with several inserting pieces and a soldering foot, mainly the inserting piece is provided with a reed, and the conductive reed terminal is inserted Shelf piece Reed should insulative housing positioned mating slot, the guiding plate bay leaf spring on the terminal that is formed by conductive contact with the top of the movable terminal.

Description

可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良 Improved structure of retractable terminal electrical connector

本創作為一種可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良,係屬於電連接器之可伸縮活動端子結構技術領域者。 This creation is an improvement in the structure of a retractable terminal electrical connector, and belongs to the technical field of retractable movable terminal structure of the electrical connector.

第一圖為習知可伸縮式端子電連接器實施動作剖面示意圖,如圖所示,該電連接器10,係以一絶緣殼20結合有伸縮式端子30所構成,該伸縮式端子30係包括有一套管301,該套管301之頂口有微內縮口徑,套管301中間的空間是供置有一彈簧303及一具圓柱軸塊302a之頂觸端針302於其間往復活動,該頂觸端針302之圓柱軸塊302a,係受彈簧303不斷的頂推,令頂觸端針302凸位於套管301的頂口上呈待命工作之定位。 The first figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional retractable terminal electrical connector. As shown in the figure, the electrical connector 10 is composed of an insulating shell 20 combined with a retractable terminal 30. The retractable terminal 30 is It includes a cannula 301, the top of the cannula 301 has a slightly reduced diameter, and the space in the middle of the cannula 301 is provided with a spring 303 and a top contact pin 302 with a cylindrical shaft block 302a. The cylindrical shaft block 302a of the top contact pin 302 is continuously pushed by the spring 303, so that the top contact pin 302 protrudes on the top port of the sleeve 301 and is positioned for standby operation.

該電連接器10之伸縮式端子30於工作時,是與另一裝置之電連接的觸點40相對應下壓觸合導通,該壓頂觸端針302受壓微下降,同時彈簧303的彈性張力不斷頂推頂觸端針302之圓柱軸塊302a,確保頂觸端針302與另一裝置的電連器接的觸點40相互觸合導通者。 When the telescopic terminal 30 of the electrical connector 10 is in operation, it is in contact with the electrical connection contact 40 of another device, and is pressed and contacted. The top contact pin 302 is slightly lowered by the pressure, and at the same time the elasticity of the spring 303 The tension constantly pushes the cylindrical shaft block 302a of the contact pin 302 to ensure that the contact pin 40 of the contact pin 302 and the electrical connector of another device are in contact with each other.

惟,該伸縮式端子30,是一細小之體積其組件中的套管301管壁極薄,加上頂觸端針302的圓柱軸塊302a於套管301內,是以呈微偏軸的行徑往復活動,經多次工作使用即造成套管301的內管壁磨損,使的套管301的內管徑變大及表面粗糙不光滑,以致頂觸端針302的圓柱軸塊302a, 位於套管301內活動行徑偏軸率過大及磨擦阻力過大,造成頂觸端針302無法正常往復活動而卡於套管301中途無法確實與另一裝置之電連接的觸點40相觸合導通而損壞者。 However, the telescopic terminal 30 has a small volume, and the tube wall of the sleeve 301 in the component is extremely thin. In addition, the cylindrical shaft block 302a of the top contact pin 302 is in the sleeve 301, which is slightly off-axis. The reciprocating movement of the diameter causes the inner tube wall of the sleeve 301 to wear after repeated use, which makes the diameter of the inner tube of the sleeve 301 larger and the surface rough and smooth, so that the cylindrical shaft block 302a of the tip pin 302 is contacted, The off-axis rate of the moving path in the sleeve 301 is too large and the friction resistance is too large, causing the top contact pin 302 to not move normally and stuck in the sleeve 301 and it cannot be in contact with the electrical contact 40 of another device. And the damage.

本創作為一種可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良,係包括有:絶緣殼體、活動端子、彈簧及導通簧片端子,該絶緣殼體,開設有貫穿之端子軸孔,各端子軸孔的上部口徑小於下部口徑,又,由絶緣殼體底部位於各端子軸孔口處外圍,凹設有數個與端子軸孔相通之簧片插槽。 This creation is an improved structure of a retractable terminal electrical connector, which includes: an insulating case, a movable terminal, a spring, and a conductive reed terminal. The insulating case is provided with a through-hole of the terminal shaft, and The upper caliber is smaller than the lower caliber, and the bottom of the insulating housing is located at the periphery of each terminal shaft hole, and a plurality of reed sockets communicating with the terminal shaft hole are recessed.

該活動端子,是呈上段管徑小於下段管徑之管體內可置一彈簧,活動端子的頂部為圓面之頂觸部,該活動端子,係由絶緣殼體的底部置入各端子軸孔內,該端子軸孔上部的小口徑,僅可供活動端子上段的小管徑部份凸出絶緣殼體上、下往復活動及限制活動端子下段之大管徑位於端子軸孔內往復活動不脫離之功效者。 The movable terminal is a spring in which the diameter of the upper section is smaller than the diameter of the lower section. The top of the movable terminal is a top contact portion of a round surface. The movable terminal is inserted into the shaft hole of each terminal from the bottom of the insulating housing. Inside, the small diameter of the upper part of the terminal shaft hole can only be used for the small diameter part of the upper section of the movable terminal protruding from the upper and lower reciprocating movement of the insulating housing and the large diameter of the lower section of the movable terminal is located within the terminal shaft hole. The effect of detachment.

再者,該導通簧片端子,係一底片折設有數個插架片及一焊腳,主要是該插架片設有簧片,以該導通簧片端子之插架片對應絶緣殼體之簧片插槽插合定位,該導通簧片端子之插架片的簧片即與活動端子頂觸形成導通,該簧片的彈性可因應活動端子呈微偏軸往復活動行徑產生的推力,不斷應力活動並確實頂觸活動端子導通之功效,以及不會產生活動端子有卡住無法上下往復活動之情形者。 In addition, the conductive reed terminal is a base plate folded with several insert pieces and a welding leg. The insert piece is mainly provided with a reed, and the insert piece of the conductive reed terminal corresponds to the insulation case. The reed slot is inserted and positioned, and the reed of the insert frame of the conductive reed terminal is in contact with the top of the movable terminal, and the elasticity of the reed can be continuously adjusted by the thrust generated by the reciprocating movement of the movable terminal with a slightly off-axis. The stress activity does indeed hit the effect of the conduction of the movable terminal, and the situation that the movable terminal is stuck and cannot be reciprocated up and down.

(習知) (Learn)

10‧‧‧該電連接器 10‧‧‧The electrical connector

20‧‧‧絶緣殼 20‧‧‧Insulation shell

30‧‧‧伸縮式端子 30‧‧‧ Telescopic terminal

301‧‧‧套管 301‧‧‧ Casing

303‧‧‧彈簧 303‧‧‧spring

302a‧‧‧圓柱軸塊 302a‧‧‧ cylindrical shaft block

302‧‧‧頂觸端針 302‧‧‧ Top contact pin

40‧‧‧觸點 40‧‧‧contact

(本創作) (This creation)

50‧‧‧絶緣殼體 50‧‧‧Insulated housing

60‧‧‧活動端子 60‧‧‧Mobile terminal

70‧‧‧彈簧 70‧‧‧spring

80‧‧‧導通簧片端子 80‧‧‧Conductive reed terminal

501‧‧‧端子軸孔 501‧‧‧Terminal shaft hole

801‧‧‧插架 801‧‧‧Frame

503‧‧‧簧片插槽 503‧‧‧ Reed Slot

802‧‧‧簧片 802‧‧‧ reed

803‧‧‧焊腳 803‧‧‧Soldering foot

40‧‧‧觸點 40‧‧‧contact

第一圖為習知可伸縮式端子電連接器實施動作剖面示意圖 The first figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the implementation of a conventional retractable terminal electrical connector.

第二圖為本創作可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良之組合立體示意圖 The second figure is a combined perspective view of the structural improvement of the retractable terminal electrical connector.

第三圖為本創作可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良之立體示意圖 The third figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the structural improvement of the retractable terminal electrical connector.

第四圖為本創作絶緣殼之立體示意圖 The fourth picture is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the creative insulation shell

第五圖為第四圖之A-A剖面示意圖 The fifth figure is a schematic sectional view of A-A of the fourth figure

第六圖為本創作絶緣殼之另一立體示意圖 The sixth picture is another three-dimensional schematic diagram of the creative insulation shell

第七圖為第三圖之B-B剖面示意圖 The seventh diagram is a schematic sectional view of B-B of the third diagram

第八圖為本創作可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良實施動作剖面示意圖 The eighth figure is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the implementation of the structural improvement of the retractable terminal electrical connector.

第二圖為本創作可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良之組合立體示意圖,如圖所示,係包括有:絶緣殼體50、活動端子60、彈簧70及導通簧片端子80者。 The second figure is a combined perspective view of the structure improvement of the retractable terminal electrical connector. As shown in the figure, it includes: an insulating housing 50, a movable terminal 60, a spring 70, and a conducting spring terminal 80.

該絶緣殼體50(另參照第三、四、五、六圖),係依電連接器規格要求的端子數量及端子排列分佈定位,開設貫穿之端子軸孔501,該各端子軸孔501的上部口徑是小於下部口徑,又,由絶緣殼體50底部位於各端子軸孔501口處外圍,凹設有數個與端子軸孔501相通之簧片插槽503者。 The insulating housing 50 (refer also to the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth drawings) is located according to the number of terminals and the terminal arrangement and distribution required by the electrical connector specifications. Opening terminal shaft holes 501 are formed. The upper diameter is smaller than the lower diameter, and the bottom of the insulating housing 50 is located at the periphery of each terminal shaft hole 501, and a plurality of reed slots 503 communicating with the terminal shaft hole 501 are recessed.

又,該活動端子60,(參照第二、三、七、八圖)是呈上段管徑小於下段管徑之管體內置有一彈簧70,活動端子60的頂部為圓面之頂觸部,該活動端子60係由絶緣殼體50的底部置入各端子軸孔501內,該端子 軸孔501上部的小口徑,(另參照第七、八圖)僅可供活動端子60上段的小管徑部份凸出絶緣殼體50上、下往復活動及限制活動端子60下段之大管徑位於端子軸孔501內往復活動不脫離之功效者。 In addition, the movable terminal 60 (refer to the second, third, seventh, and eighth drawings) is a spring with a pipe diameter smaller than that of the lower section having a built-in spring 70, and the top of the movable terminal 60 is a round top contact portion. The movable terminal 60 is inserted into each terminal shaft hole 501 from the bottom of the insulating housing 50. The terminal The small diameter of the upper part of the shaft hole 501 (see also Figures 7 and 8) is only available for the small diameter part of the upper section of the movable terminal 60 protruding from the upper and lower parts of the insulating housing 50 and restricting the large tube of the lower section of the movable terminal 60 Those whose diameter is located in the terminal shaft hole 501 can not reciprocate.

再者,(參照第二、五、六、七、八圖)該導通簧片端子80,係一底片折設有數個插架片801及一焊腳803,主要係該插架片801設有簧片802,以該導通簧片端子80之插架片801對應絶緣殼體50之簧片插槽503插合定位,該導通簧片端子80之插架片801的簧片802即與活動端子60頂觸形成導通者。 In addition, (refer to the second, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth drawings), the conductive reed terminal 80 is formed by folding a plurality of insert pieces 801 and a welding leg 803 on a negative plate, and the insert piece 801 is mainly provided with The reed 802 is inserted and positioned with the inserting piece 801 of the conducting reed terminal 80 corresponding to the reed slot 503 of the insulating housing 50, and the reed 802 of the inserting piece 801 of the conducting reed terminal 80 and the movable terminal 60 contacts make the passer.

第八圖為本創作可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良實施動作剖面示意圖,如圖所示,電連接器之活動端子60受彈簧70的彈性張力向上頂推入待工作定位,且該導通簧片端子80之插架片801的簧片802與活動端子60頂觸形成導通,於實施工作時係以該活動端子60與另一裝置之電連器的觸點40目對應並下壓觸合導通,該活動端子60受壓微下降,同時彈簧70的彈性張力不斷頂推活動端子60上昇,確保活動端子60與另一裝置的電連器接的觸點40相互觸合導通。 The eighth figure is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the implementation of the structural improvement of the retractable terminal electrical connector. As shown in the figure, the movable terminal 60 of the electrical connector is pushed upward by the elastic tension of the spring 70 into the working position, and the conductive spring The reed 802 of the inserting piece 801 of the sheet terminal 80 and the movable terminal 60 are in electrical contact with each other. When the work is performed, the movable terminal 60 corresponds to the contact 40 of the electrical connector of the other device and is pressed and engaged. When conducting, the movable terminal 60 is slightly lowered by the pressure, and at the same time, the elastic tension of the spring 70 continuously pushes the movable terminal 60 to rise to ensure that the contact 40 of the movable terminal 60 and the electrical connector of another device are in contact with each other.

再者,該導通簧片端子80之插架片801的簧片802與活動端子60頂觸形成導通,該簧片802的彈性可因應活動端子60呈微偏軸往復活動行徑產生的推力,不斷應力活動並確實頂觸活動端子60,形成確實頂觸導通的功效,以及不會產生活動端子卡60有卡住無法上下活動之情形者。 In addition, the reed 802 of the inserting piece 801 of the conductive reed terminal 80 and the movable terminal 60 are in contact with each other to form conduction, and the elasticity of the reed 802 can be continuously generated by the thrust generated by the movable terminal 60 reciprocating in a slightly off-axis direction. The stress activity does not actually touch the movable terminal 60, so that the effect of the positive contact conduction is formed, and the situation that the movable terminal card 60 is stuck and cannot be moved up and down is prevented.

綜上所述,本創作確可達到預設之功效,且未見諸公開使用者,符合專利實用性、新穎性之要件,爰依法向 鈞局提出專利申請,懇請 鈞局委員惠予速審並准予本案專利權,實感德便。 To sum up, this creation can indeed achieve the preset effect, and has not been seen by public users. It meets the requirements of patent practicability and novelty. According to the law, a patent application was filed to the Jun Bureau. And granted the patent right in this case, it is a real sense.

Claims (1)

一種可伸縮式端子電連接器結構改良,係包括有:絶緣殼體、活動端子、彈簧及導通簧片端子者;該絶緣殼體,係依電連接器規格要求的端子數量及端子排列分佈定位,開設貫穿之端子軸孔,該各端子軸孔的上部口徑是小於下部口徑,又,由絶緣殼體底部位於各端子軸孔口處外圍,凹設有數個與端子軸孔相通之簧片插槽者;又,該活動端子,是呈上段管徑小於下段管徑之管體內置有一彈簧,活動端子的頂部為圓面之頂觸部,該活動端子係由絶緣殼體的底部置入各端子軸孔內,該端子軸孔上部的小口徑,僅可供活動端子上段的小管徑部份凸出絶緣殼體上、下往復活動及限制活動端子下段之大管徑位於端子軸孔內往復活動不脫離之功效者;再者,該導通簧片端子,係一底片折設有數個插架片及一焊腳,主要係該插架片設有簧片,以該導通簧片端子之插架片對應絶緣殼體之簧片插槽插合定位,該導通簧片端子之插架片的簧片即與活動端子頂觸形成導通者。An improved structure of a retractable terminal electrical connector includes: an insulating case, a movable terminal, a spring, and a conductive reed terminal; the insulating case is based on the number of terminals and the arrangement and positioning of the terminals according to the specifications of the electrical connector The opening of the terminal shaft hole is opened, and the upper diameter of each terminal shaft hole is smaller than the lower diameter. In addition, the bottom of the insulating housing is located at the periphery of each terminal shaft hole, and a plurality of reed plugs communicating with the terminal shaft hole are recessed. The movable terminal is a pipe body with an upper diameter smaller than the lower diameter. A spring is built in, and the top of the movable terminal is a top contact portion of a round surface. The movable terminal is inserted into the bottom of the insulating housing. In the terminal shaft hole, the small diameter of the upper part of the terminal shaft hole can only be used for the small diameter part of the upper section of the movable terminal protruding from the upper and lower sides of the insulating housing and restricting the large diameter of the lower section of the movable terminal located in the terminal shaft hole. Those who do not deviate from reciprocating movements; moreover, the conductive reed terminal is a base film provided with several insert pieces and a soldering foot, which is mainly provided with the reed, and the conductive reed terminals Insert Sheet corresponding to the insulating housing spring positioned mating slot, the conductive sheet bay leaf spring of the terminal that is formed by conductive contact with the top of the movable terminal.
TW108211498U 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Improved structure of retractable terminal electrical connector TWM586884U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111326363A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-23 湖南斯德克智能开关有限公司 Zero-arcing knife switch
TWI748699B (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-12-01 大陸商東莞立訊技術有限公司 A connector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111326363A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-23 湖南斯德克智能开关有限公司 Zero-arcing knife switch
CN111326363B (en) * 2020-02-28 2022-09-27 湖南斯德克智能科技有限公司 Zero-flashover knife switch
TWI748699B (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-12-01 大陸商東莞立訊技術有限公司 A connector

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