TWM586488U - Array solar power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation is an array solar power generation device, including a plurality of solar panels, a frame unit, a support unit, and at least one reflection device. The relative position of the solar panel has first and second light receiving surfaces capable of receiving light power; and the frame unit provides a joint Plural solar panels, and the plurality of solar panels are arranged vertically and continuously to form a continuous solar power generation module, and the plurality of continuous solar power modules are arranged in parallel to form an array solar power generation device, and the adjacent continuous solar power modules have a light transmission distance ; The support unit is located below the frame unit; and the reflection device is located below the light transmission interval of adjacent continuous solar power modules and can reflect light to the first and second light receiving surfaces of the continuous solar power modules; This can have better power generation efficiency, easy installation and better applicability.

Description

Array solar power generation device

This creation refers to an array solar power generation device, which mainly refers to a power generation device with better power generation efficiency, easy installation and better stability.

In order to reduce the air pollution caused by coal combustion, the use of relatively clean energy such as light energy, water power and wind power has been widely valued. In terms of light energy power generation, there are mainly solar panels and carrier frames, and the solar panel can receive light on one side. The light-receiving surface of power generation, and the supporting frame is located on the ground, above the building, on the water platform, etc., and the solar panel is inclined to be disposed above the supporting frame, and the upper light-receiving surface can be illuminated by sunlight to convert light energy into electrical energy. .

In order to further improve the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation, currently there are light-receiving surfaces on the two opposite sides of the solar panel that can receive light and generate electricity, and sunlight can be used to generate electricity to enhance the efficiency of power generation, as shown in Figure 13 One of the conventional solar power generation devices mainly includes a solar panel 1 'and a reflective plate 2'. The solar panel 1 'is disposed obliquely, and the first and second light receiving surfaces 11', 12 capable of receiving light power are arranged on opposite sides. '; And the reflecting plate 2' is disposed at a position corresponding to the second light receiving surface 12 ', so that sunlight can directly illuminate the first light receiving surface 11' located above and generate electricity, and the sunlight can illuminate the reflecting plate 2 'and make the light reflect To the second light receiving surface 12 ', power generation is performed to improve power generation efficiency.

However, the front frame must have a larger reflecting plate 2 ', which will occupy a larger area. When the sun is facing the first light receiving surface 11', the reflecting plate 2 'will be shielded, causing the second light receiving surface 12' to be unable to receive light. The upward-facing first light receiving surface 11 'is susceptible to dust and bird droppings, which reduces power generation efficiency.

The purpose of this creation is to provide an array solar power generation device, which can have better power generation efficiency, easy installation and better stability.

The creation includes a plurality of solar panels, a frame unit, a support unit, and at least one reflecting device. The relative positions of the plurality of solar panels have first and second light-receiving surfaces that can receive light and generate electricity, and the first and second light-receiving surfaces correspond to vertical sides with side surfaces ; And the frame unit provides a plurality of solar panels to be joined, and the plurality of solar panels are arranged upright and continuously, so that the first and second light receiving surfaces correspond to the vertical direction of the ground or the water surface, and the side surfaces correspond to form a continuous solar power module, which can also count The continuous solar power modules are arranged in parallel to form an array solar power device, and the adjacent continuous solar power modules have a light-transmitting distance; the support unit is provided below the frame unit; and the reflection device is provided on the adjacent continuous solar power The module has a position below the light transmission interval and can reflect light to the first and second light receiving surfaces of the continuous solar power module.

The frame unit of this creation includes a plurality of lower frames, a plurality of upper frames, and a plurality of connecting frames. The lower frame is a straight bar, and a lower receiving groove can be embedded in the bottom of the continuous solar power module; The body is a straight bar-shaped body, and a receiving groove on the top of the continuous solar power generation module can be embedded below; the connection frame connects adjacent upper frames and allows a light-transmitting distance between adjacent continuous solar power generation modules.

The supporting unit of this creation has a plurality of joint pillars and a plurality of floating bodies. The top ends of the joint pillars are fixed at a position below the lower frame, and the floating body is joined with the joint pillars, and the floating body can be a waste tire.

The reflective device of this creation may have straight first and second inclined plate portions, and one side of the first and second inclined plate portions is respectively connected to a position corresponding to a continuous solar power module, and the first and second inclined plate portions are separately One side is connected and can reflect light to the first and second light receiving surfaces of the solar panel.

Further, a diffuser film capable of diffusing light is provided above the light-transmitting pitch of adjacent continuous solar power generation modules in this creation.

Further, the connection positions of the first and second inclined plate portions of the reflecting device may correspond to lower or higher positions of the bottom end of the continuous solar power module.

The reflecting device of this creation has straight-shaped first and second inclined plate portions, and one side of the first and second inclined plate portions can be pivotally connected to a position below the continuous solar power generation module, respectively, and further includes at least one transmission device. The transmission device The first and second swash plate portions of the plurality of reflection devices can be driven to open and close. The first and second swash plate portions can be provided with guide grooves and include two transmission devices. Each transmission device can have a A telescopic rod and a connecting rod, the connecting rod of one of the transmission devices can simultaneously engage the guide grooves of the first inclined plate portion, and the connecting rod of the other transmission device can simultaneously engage the first The guide grooves of the two inclined plate portions, and the action of the two telescopic rods can control the opening and closing actions of the plurality of first and second inclined plate portions.

The creation of the plurality of solar panels can be quickly inserted into the frame unit, the upper frame, and the lower storage slot, which is easy to assemble, and enables the rapid combination of a number of continuous solar power modules to form a wide range of array solar power devices. The creation may be suitable for being placed on a body of water, swamp, dry land, or other land that is not suitable for cultivation for better applicability.

This creation can match the angle of sunlight to make the first and second light receiving surfaces of the solar panel directly receive light to generate electricity, and when the sunlight is reflected by the light transmission distance between adjacent continuous solar power modules During installation, the first and second inclined plates can be reflected to the first and second light-receiving surfaces of the solar panel and the power generation efficiency can be improved. The solar panels in this creation are installed upright, so the first and second light-receiving surfaces are not easy to accumulate dust. When installed on a water body, the reflection device can provide shelter and heat insulation, and can provide cold protection and a better environment for growing organisms underneath. The reflection device can also have the function of a walkway and provide convenient maintenance.

In the creation of the transmission device, the interval between the first and second sloping plates can be controlled to control the light transmittance projected below the reflecting device, and the light demand of the aquatic products below can be controlled according to demand to improve the applicability of aquaculture.

1‧‧‧ solar panel

11‧‧‧First light receiving surface

12‧‧‧Second light receiving surface

13‧‧‧ side

2‧‧‧Frame Unit

21‧‧‧ lower frame

211‧‧‧ Lower receiving slot

22‧‧‧ Upper frame

221‧‧‧ Upper receiving slot

23‧‧‧link box

3‧‧‧ support unit

31‧‧‧Joint Post

32‧‧‧ floating body

4‧‧‧Reflector

41‧‧‧First inclined plate section

411‧‧‧Guide

42‧‧‧Second Inclined Plate Section

421‧‧‧Guide

5‧‧‧Continuous solar power module

51‧‧‧light transmission distance

6‧‧‧Array Solar Power Generation Device

7‧‧‧ diffuser

8‧‧‧ Transmission

81‧‧‧ telescopic rod

82‧‧‧ connecting rod

821‧‧‧Joint

9‧‧‧ body of water

1’‧‧‧Solar Panel

11’‧‧‧first light receiving surface

12’‧‧‧second light receiving surface

2’‧‧‧ reflector

FIG. 1 is a partial exploded view of the first embodiment of this creation.

FIG. 2 is a combination diagram of the first embodiment of this creation.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the first embodiment of this creation.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of power generation of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present creation.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of power generation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view of the third embodiment of this creation.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention making the reflection device closed.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the creation of a reflection device.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of power generation in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of power generation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention in which a reflecting device is developed.

Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of conventional solar power generation equipment.

In the following embodiments, the similar functional elements of this creation are indicated by the same drawing numbers. Please refer to FIGS. 1-3. The first embodiment of this creation includes a plurality of solar panels 1, a frame unit 2, a support unit 3, and a plurality of reflection devices 4. The relative position of the solar panel 1 has first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 which are approximately parallel and can receive light and generate electricity, and the corresponding first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 have side surfaces 13 in the vertical direction.

The frame unit 2 is provided to join a plurality of solar panels 1, and the plurality of solar panels 1 are arranged upright and continuously, so that the first and second light receiving surfaces 11, 12 correspond to the vertical direction of the ground or the water surface, and the side 13 corresponds to form a continuous solar power generation module 5. Then, the continuous solar power generation modules 5 are arranged in parallel to form an array solar power generation device 6. The frame unit 2 includes a plurality of lower frames 21, a plurality of upper frames 22, and a plurality of connection frames 23. The lower frame 21 is a straight bar. The upper frame 22 is a straight bar, and the upper frame 22 is a straight bar, and the upper frame 22 can be embedded in the top of the continuous solar power module 5 ; And the connecting frame 23 connects the adjacent upper frame bodies 22 with a light-transmitting distance 51 between the adjacent continuous solar power generation modules 5.

The support unit 3 is provided below the frame unit 2 and below the frame 21 and can provide support on the ground or float on the water body 9 with a plurality of joint posts 31 and a plurality of floating bodies 32. The top of the joint post 31 is fixed to the lower frame. At the lower position of 21, the floating body 32 is engaged with the lower part of the joint pillar 31, and the floating body 32 may be a waste tire or other floatable device.

The reflecting device 4 is disposed below the light transmission interval 51 of the adjacent continuous solar power generation module 5 and can reflect light to the first light receiving surface 11 of the continuous solar power generation module 5 and the second continuous solar power generation module 5 Light-receiving surface 12, the reflecting device 4 has a straight sheet, Two inclined plate portions 41 and 42, one side of the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 are respectively connected with the lower frame 21 below a continuous solar power module 5, and the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 are separately It is connected on one side, the connection end is lower than the bottom end position of the continuous solar power generation module 5, and can reflect light to the first and second light receiving surfaces 11, 12 of the solar panel 1.

In this creation, multiple solar panels 1 can be quickly inserted into the upper, lower frame 22, 21, and lower receiving grooves 221, 211 of the frame unit 2, which is easy to assemble, and can be quickly combined with a number of continuous solar power modules 5 to form a large The range of array solar power generation devices 6, and this creation can be suitable for installation on water bodies 9, swamps, dry land or other land that is not suitable for cultivation for better applicability.

In this creation, the first and second light-receiving surfaces 11, 12 of solar panel 1 can directly receive light to generate electricity in accordance with the angle of sunlight. Please also refer to Figure 4. When this sunlight is emitted by the transparent distance 51 between adjacent continuous solar power modules 5 When entering the reflecting device 4, the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 can be reflected to the first and second light receiving surfaces 11 and 12 of the solar panel 1, and the power generation efficiency can be improved. The solar panel 1 of this creation is set upright, so The first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 are not easy to accumulate dust, and when provided on the water body 9, it can provide shielding and heat insulation, and can protect against cold and provide a better environment for growing organisms below. The reflecting device 4 can also With walkway function, it provides convenience for people to maintain.

Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 of the second embodiment of this creation. This second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the difference is that a light-diffusing diffuser is arranged above the light-transmitting distance 51 of the adjacent continuous solar power module 5. The film 7 allows external light to be diffused downward from different directions to the first and second light-receiving surfaces 11 and 12 of the solar panel 1 and the reflection device 4 when projected onto the diffusion film 7, which can further improve power generation efficiency.

Please refer to Figs. 7 to 10, which is the third embodiment of this creation. This third embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that one end of the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 of the reflection device 4 and continuous solar power generation are respectively The lower frame 21 below the module 5 is pivotally connected, and the other sides of the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 are not connected, and further include two transmission devices 8 which can respectively drive the first of the plurality of reflection devices 4 A swash plate portion 41 and a second swash plate portion 42 are opened and closed, wherein the first and second swash plate portions 41 and 42 are provided with guide grooves 411 and 421, and each transmission device 8 has a telescopic rod 81 and a The connecting rod 82, the connecting rod 82 of one of the transmission devices 8 can be engaged with the guide groove 411 of the first inclined plate portion 41 at the same time, and the connecting rod 82 of the other transmission device 8 has the engaging portions 821 It can simultaneously engage the guide groove 421 of the second sloping plate portion 42, and make the two telescopic rods 81 can automatically or manually operate in accordance with the direction of the sun, and can control the movement of the first and second sloping plate portions 41, 42. The effect of the reflection angle, as shown in FIG. 9, can control the interval between the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 to control the downward projection to the reflection device 4 Side of the light transmittance, and that you can control the body of water below the biological requirements 9 or light.

Please refer to FIG. 10, which is the fourth embodiment of this creation. This fourth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the difference is that the connection position of the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 of the reflection device 4 is higher than the continuous solar power generation mode. The position of the bottom end of the group 5 can be similar to that of the first embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 11, the fifth embodiment of this creation is similar to the fourth embodiment, and is arranged above the continuous solar power generation module 5. The diffusing film 7 may have the effect of diffusing light to improve power generation efficiency.

Please refer to FIG. 12, which is the sixth embodiment of the present creation. The sixth embodiment is similar to the third and fourth embodiments. The transmission device 8 is provided on the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 of the reflection device 4. The angles of the first and second inclined plate portions 41 and 42 can be controlled to have the effect of tracking the sun and controlling the light transmittance under the reflecting device 4 (shown in the expanded state in the figure).

Based on the above, this creation can be easily installed, has better power generation efficiency, and good applicability. The foregoing embodiment is an example of the creation, and is not a limitation of the creation. Any equivalent change based on the spirit of the creation should also be Belonging to the scope of this creation.

Claims (10)

An array solar power generation device includes a plurality of solar panels, and the first and second light receiving surfaces corresponding to the first and second light receiving surfaces are arranged in relative positions at opposite positions; and a frame unit is provided for joining the plurality of solar panels, and The plurality of solar panels are arranged vertically and continuously, so that the first and second light receiving surfaces correspond to the vertical direction of the ground or the water surface, and the sides correspond to form a continuous solar power module, and the continuous solar power modules can be arranged in parallel to form an array solar power. Device, and allows adjacent continuous solar power modules to have a light transmission distance; a support unit provided at a position below the frame unit; at least one reflecting device, provided at a position below the light transmission distance of adjacent continuous solar power modules, and can reflect The light reaches the first and second light receiving surfaces of the continuous solar power module. The array solar power generating device according to claim 1, wherein the frame unit includes a plurality of lower frames, a plurality of upper frames, and a plurality of connecting frames. The lower frame is a straight bar, and a continuous solar power module can be embedded above the frame. The bottom receiving groove; the upper frame is a straight bar, and the upper receiving groove can be embedded in the top of the continuous solar power module; the connecting frame connects adjacent upper frames and makes adjacent There is a light transmission gap between the continuous solar power modules. The array solar power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the supporting unit has a plurality of joint pillars and a plurality of floating bodies, and the top end of the joint pillar is fixed at a position below the lower frame, and the floating body is joined with the joint pillar below. The array solar power generating device according to claim 3, wherein the floating body may be a waste tire. The array solar power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the reflecting device has straight first and second inclined plate portions, and one side of the first and second inclined plate portions is respectively connected to a position corresponding to a continuous solar power generation module below. The other sides of the first and second inclined plate portions are connected and can reflect light to the first and second light receiving surfaces of the solar panel. The array solar power generation device according to claim 1, wherein a diffusion film capable of diffusing light is provided above the light transmission interval of the adjacent continuous solar power generation modules. The array solar power generation device according to claim 5, wherein the connection position of the first and second inclined plate portions of the reflection device may correspond to a lower or higher position of the bottom end of the continuous solar power generation module. The array solar power generating device according to claim 1, wherein the reflecting device has a straight piece of first and second inclined plate portions, and one side of the first and second inclined plate portions can be pivotally connected to a position below the continuous solar power generating module, respectively. It also includes at least one transmission device, which can drive the first and second inclined plate portions of the plurality of reflection devices to open and close. The array solar power generating device according to claim 8, wherein the first and second inclined plate portions may be provided with guide grooves and further include two transmission devices, each of which may have a telescopic rod and a connecting rod, one of which The connecting portion of the link device of the transmission device can simultaneously engage the guide grooves of the first inclined plate portion, and the connecting portion of the link device of the other transmission device can simultaneously engage the guide grooves of the second inclined plate portion and make The two telescopic rod movements can control the opening and closing movements of the plurality of first and second inclined plates. The array solar power generating device according to claim 8, wherein the other side of the pivoting position of the first and second inclined plate portions of the reflecting device may correspond to a lower or higher position of the continuous solar power generating module.