TWM584852U - Composite vacuum cylinder - Google Patents
Composite vacuum cylinder Download PDFInfo
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- TWM584852U TWM584852U TW108209735U TW108209735U TWM584852U TW M584852 U TWM584852 U TW M584852U TW 108209735 U TW108209735 U TW 108209735U TW 108209735 U TW108209735 U TW 108209735U TW M584852 U TWM584852 U TW M584852U
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Abstract
本創作是一種複合式真空氣缸,主要包括氣缸外殼、第一氣缸頭、第二氣缸頭、真空吸取管體及真空內管,第一氣缸頭設置真空吸孔及第一進氣口,第二氣缸頭設置進出口及第二進氣口,真空吸取管體設置於氣缸外殼的容置空間且受第一進氣口及第二進氣口的氣體壓力而改變位於容置空間的運行狀態,以決定朝進出口伸出或內縮,真空內管設置於真空吸取管體內且與真空吸孔連通供真空吸取管體以真空方式吸取物品,由於本創作真空氣缸的真空吸孔在一側邊而非中央位置,因此大幅改善需要較大安裝空間的問題,同時簡化組裝工序以提升組裝效率。This creation is a composite vacuum cylinder, which mainly includes a cylinder housing, a first cylinder head, a second cylinder head, a vacuum suction pipe body and a vacuum inner pipe. The first cylinder head is provided with a vacuum suction hole and a first air inlet, and the second The cylinder head is provided with an inlet and a outlet and a second air inlet, and the vacuum suction pipe body is provided in the accommodation space of the cylinder casing and is changed by the gas pressure of the first air inlet and the second air inlet to change the operating state in the accommodation space. In order to decide to extend or contract toward the inlet and outlet, the vacuum inner tube is set in the vacuum suction tube body and communicates with the vacuum suction hole for the vacuum suction tube body to suck the article in a vacuum manner. Because the vacuum suction hole of the vacuum cylinder of this creation is on one side Instead of a central location, the problem of large installation space is greatly improved, and the assembly process is simplified to improve assembly efficiency.
Description
本創作係一種真空氣缸,尤指一種複合式真空氣缸。This creation is a vacuum cylinder, especially a composite vacuum cylinder.
按,目前一般常見的真空氣缸以雙軸氣缸為主,此種真空氣缸的真空吸取位置位在氣缸的中央處,而氣缸上下則是用來吸取物件的真空吸取管體,雖然此種雙軸氣缸兩端均可真空吸物,但所需要的作業空間相對較大,且安裝繁瑣。According to the current, the common vacuum cylinders are mainly twin-shaft cylinders. The vacuum suction position of this kind of vacuum cylinder is located at the center of the cylinder. The upper and lower cylinders are vacuum suction pipe bodies for sucking objects. Both ends of the cylinder can be used for vacuum suction, but the required working space is relatively large and the installation is cumbersome.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本創作之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本創作之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本創作相關之目的及優點。The detailed features and advantages of this creation are described in the following embodiments in detail. The content is sufficient to enable any person skilled in the art to understand and implement the technical content of this creation, and according to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of patent applications and the drawings. Anyone skilled in related arts can easily understand the purpose and advantages of this creation.
本創作之主要目的在於:真空吸取管體設置於氣缸外殼的容置空間,利用第一進氣口及第二進氣口的氣體壓力而改變位於容置空間的運行狀態,以決定朝進出口伸出或內縮,真空內管設置於真空吸取管體內且與真空吸孔連通供真空吸取管體以真空方式吸取物品,因此大幅改善需要較大安裝空間的問題,同時簡化組裝工序以提升組裝效率。The main purpose of this creation is: the vacuum suction pipe is set in the accommodation space of the cylinder shell, and the operating pressure in the accommodation space is changed by using the gas pressure of the first air inlet and the second air inlet to determine the entrance and exit. Extend or contract, the vacuum inner tube is set in the vacuum suction tube and communicates with the vacuum suction hole for the vacuum suction tube to suck the article in a vacuum manner, so the problem of large installation space is greatly improved, and the assembly process is simplified to improve the assembly effectiveness.
為達上述目的,本創作係一種複合式真空氣缸,其包括: 一氣缸外殼,其兩端分別設置一第一氣缸頭及一第二氣缸頭,該氣缸外殼界定一分別與該第一氣缸頭及該第二氣缸頭相通之容置空間,其中該第一氣缸頭設置一真空吸孔及一與該容置空間相通之第一進氣口,該第二氣缸頭設置一進出口及一與該容置空間相通之第二進氣口;一真空吸取管體,其設置於該容置空間且受該第一進氣口及該第二進氣口的氣體壓力而改變位於該容置空間的運行狀態,以決定朝該進出口伸出或內縮;及一真空內管,其設置於該真空吸取管體內且與該真空吸孔連通供該真空吸取管體以真空方式吸取物品。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is a composite vacuum cylinder, which includes: a cylinder housing, a first cylinder head and a second cylinder head are respectively disposed at two ends of the cylinder housing, the cylinder housing defines a And a receiving space communicating with the second cylinder head, wherein the first cylinder head is provided with a vacuum suction hole and a first air inlet communicating with the receiving space, the second cylinder head is provided with an inlet and an outlet and A second air inlet opening communicating with the accommodating space; a vacuum suction pipe body disposed in the accommodating space and being located in the accommodating space by the gas pressure of the first air inlet and the second air inlet And a vacuum inner tube, which is arranged in the vacuum suction tube body and communicates with the vacuum suction hole for the vacuum suction tube body to suck articles in a vacuum manner.
根據本創作之一實施例,更包括一活塞結構,其設置於該真空吸取管體一端且位於該容置空間內。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a piston structure is further disposed at one end of the vacuum suction pipe body and located in the accommodation space.
根據本創作之一實施例,其中該真空吸取管體一端設置一真空吸取部。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a vacuum suction portion is disposed at one end of the vacuum suction pipe body.
根據本創作之一實施例,更包括一設置於該第二氣缸頭之空氣調節閥。According to an embodiment of the present invention, an air regulating valve is further provided on the second cylinder head.
以下藉由具體實施例說明本創作之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之其他優點及功效。The following describes the implementation of this creation through specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this manual.
本說明書所附圖式所繪示之結構、比例、大小等,均僅用以配合說明書所揭示之內容,以供熟悉此技藝之人士之瞭解與閱讀,並非用以限定本創作可實施之限定條件,故不具技術上之實質意義,任何結構之修飾、比例關係之改變或大小之調整,在不影響本創作所能產生之功效及所能達成之目的下,均應仍落在本創作所揭示之技術內容得能涵蓋之範圍內。同時,本說明書中所引用之如“一”、“兩”、“上”等之用語,亦僅為便於敘述之明瞭,而非用以限定本創作可實施之範圍,其相對關係之改變或調整,在無實質變更技術內容下,當亦視為本創作可實施之範疇。The structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the drawings of this manual are only used to match the content disclosed in the manual for the understanding and reading of those skilled in the art, and are not intended to limit the restrictions that can be implemented in this creation. Conditions, so it does not have technical significance, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship, or adjustment of size shall remain in the creation office without affecting the effect and purpose that this creation can produce. The technical content disclosed must be within the scope. At the same time, the terms such as "one", "two", and "upper" quoted in this manual are only for the convenience of narrative, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation. Adjustment, without substantial changes in technical content, should also be considered as the scope of implementation of this creation.
請參閱圖1、圖2及圖3所示,為本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖、立體分解示意圖及剖面結構示意圖。本創作是一種複合式真空氣缸,真空氣缸1主要包括:氣缸外殼10、第一氣缸頭11、第二氣缸頭12、真空吸取管體13及真空內管14,其中氣缸外殼10兩端分別設置第一氣缸頭11及第二氣缸頭12,氣缸外殼10界定有分別與第一氣缸頭11及第二氣缸頭12相通之容置空間100,其中第一氣缸頭11設置一真空吸孔110及一與容置空間100相通之第一進氣口112,第二氣缸頭12設置一進出口120及一與容置空間100相通之第二進氣口122。真空吸取管體13則設置於容置空間100且受第一進氣口112及第二進氣口122的氣體壓力而改變位於容置空間100的運行狀態,以決定朝進出口120伸出或內縮,真空內管14設置於真空吸取管體13內且與真空吸孔110連通供真空吸取管體13以真空方式吸取物品。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, which are three-dimensional schematic diagrams, three-dimensional exploded schematic diagrams, and sectional structural schematic diagrams of the preferred embodiment of the creation. This creation is a composite vacuum cylinder. The vacuum cylinder 1 mainly includes: a cylinder housing 10, a first cylinder head 11, a second cylinder head 12, a vacuum suction pipe body 13, and a vacuum inner pipe 14, wherein two ends of the cylinder housing 10 are respectively provided The first cylinder head 11 and the second cylinder head 12, and the cylinder housing 10 define accommodation spaces 100 communicating with the first cylinder head 11 and the second cylinder head 12, respectively. The first cylinder head 11 is provided with a vacuum suction hole 110 and A first air inlet 112 is in communication with the accommodation space 100. The second cylinder head 12 is provided with an inlet and outlet 120 and a second air inlet 122 in communication with the accommodation space 100. The vacuum suction pipe 13 is disposed in the accommodation space 100 and is subject to the gas pressure of the first air inlet 112 and the second air inlet 122 to change the operating state in the accommodation space 100 to decide to extend toward the inlet and outlet 120 or Internally retracted, the vacuum inner tube 14 is disposed in the vacuum suction pipe body 13 and communicates with the vacuum suction hole 110 for the vacuum suction pipe body 13 to suck articles in a vacuum manner.
另外,更包括有活塞結構15,其設置於真空吸取管體13一端且位於容置空間100內。真空吸取管體13一端設置有真空吸取部130。In addition, a piston structure 15 is further included, which is disposed at one end of the vacuum suction pipe body 13 and located in the accommodation space 100. A vacuum suction portion 130 is provided at one end of the vacuum suction tube body 13.
再者,前述第二氣缸頭12另設置有空氣調節閥124,利用空氣調節閥124可達到調整運活塞結構15的運作速度。Furthermore, the aforementioned second cylinder head 12 is further provided with an air regulating valve 124, and the operating speed of the piston transport structure 15 can be adjusted by using the air regulating valve 124.
一併參考圖4及圖5所示,為本創作較佳實施例之第一運作狀態示意圖及第二運作狀態示意圖。圖4中以從第一氣缸頭11進氣準備吸取物品為例,首先將外部的加壓設備將氣壓從第一氣缸頭11的第一進氣口112打入(實線箭頭),此時推動位在容置空間100內的活塞結構15,由於活塞結構15設置在真空吸取管體13一端,因此當活塞結構15移動時自然帶動真空吸取管體13朝第二氣缸頭12的進出口120移動並伸出(實線箭頭),於移動的同時第一氣缸頭11上的真空吸孔110連接有外部抽真空設備,並透過設置於真空吸取管體13內的真空內管14將真空吸取管體13內產生真空狀態(虛線箭頭)。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together, the first operation state diagram and the second operation state diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are shown. In FIG. 4, taking the air intake from the first cylinder head 11 as an example to prepare for suction, first, an external pressurizing device drives the air pressure from the first intake port 112 of the first cylinder head 11 (solid line arrow). At this time, The piston structure 15 located in the accommodating space 100 is pushed. Since the piston structure 15 is disposed at one end of the vacuum suction pipe body 13, when the piston structure 15 moves, the vacuum suction pipe body 13 is naturally driven toward the inlet and outlet 120 of the second cylinder head 12. Move and extend (solid line arrow). While moving, the vacuum suction hole 110 on the first cylinder head 11 is connected with an external vacuum equipment, and the vacuum is sucked through the vacuum inner tube 14 provided in the vacuum suction tube 13 A vacuum state (dashed arrow) is generated in the tube body 13.
當真空吸取管體13移出進出口120後,位在真空吸取管體13上的真空吸取部130則以真空方式吸取物品達到完全吸取狀態,完成吸取後,第一氣缸頭11的第一進氣口112停止進氣,第二氣缸頭12的第二進氣口122則透過加壓設備輸入氣壓並將活塞結構15往回推使得真空吸取管體13由進出口120縮入(實線箭頭),進而讓吸取的物品往上移動,而後停止外部抽真空設備後其物品則可脫離真空吸取管體13的真空吸取部130。After the vacuum suction pipe body 13 is removed from the inlet and outlet 120, the vacuum suction part 130 located on the vacuum suction pipe body 13 sucks the articles in a vacuum manner to reach a complete suction state. After the suction is completed, the first air intake of the first cylinder head 11 The inlet 112 stops the air intake, and the second inlet 122 of the second cylinder head 12 inputs the air pressure through the pressurizing device and pushes the piston structure 15 back so that the vacuum suction pipe 13 is retracted from the inlet and outlet 120 (solid line arrow) Then, the sucked articles are moved upward, and then the articles can be separated from the vacuum suction section 130 of the vacuum suction pipe body 13 after the external vacuum equipment is stopped.
界由上述結構設備可大幅改善需要較大安裝空間的問題,同時簡化組裝工序以提升組裝效率。The above-mentioned structural equipment can greatly improve the problem of requiring a large installation space, while simplifying the assembly process to improve assembly efficiency.
上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作的原理及其功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟悉此項技藝的人士均可在不違背本創作的精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修改。因此本創作的權利保護範圍,應如後述申請專利範圍所列。The above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrative purposes to explain the principle of the creation and its effects, and are not intended to limit the creation. Anyone familiar with this technique can modify the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of the rights of this creation shall be as listed in the scope of patent application mentioned later.
1‧‧‧真空氣缸1‧‧‧vacuum cylinder
10‧‧‧氣缸外殼 10‧‧‧ cylinder housing
100‧‧‧容置空間 100‧‧‧ accommodation space
11‧‧‧第一氣缸頭 11‧‧‧First cylinder head
110‧‧‧真空吸孔 110‧‧‧Vacuum suction hole
112‧‧‧第一進氣口 112‧‧‧first air inlet
12‧‧‧第二氣缸頭 12‧‧‧Second cylinder head
120‧‧‧進出口 120‧‧‧Import and export
122‧‧‧第二進氣口 122‧‧‧Second air inlet
124‧‧‧空氣調節閥 124‧‧‧air regulating valve
13‧‧‧真空吸取管體 13‧‧‧Vacuum suction tube
130‧‧‧真空吸取部 130‧‧‧Vacuum suction section
14‧‧‧真空內管 14‧‧‧vacuum inner tube
15‧‧‧活塞結構 15‧‧‧Piston structure
圖1 為本創作較佳實施例之立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the creation.
圖2 為本創作較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the creation.
圖3 為本創作較佳實施例之剖面結構示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the creation.
圖4 為本創作較佳實施例之第一運作狀態示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first operation state of the preferred embodiment of the creation.
圖5 為本創作較佳實施例之第二運作狀態示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second operation state of the preferred embodiment of the creation.
Claims (4)
一氣缸外殼,其兩端分別設置一第一氣缸頭及一第二氣缸頭,該氣缸外殼界定一分別與該第一氣缸頭及該第二氣缸頭相通之容置空間,其中該第一氣缸頭設置一真空吸孔及一與該容置空間相通之第一進氣口,該第二氣缸頭設置一進出口及一與該容置空間相通之第二進氣口;
一真空吸取管體,其設置於該容置空間且受該第一進氣口及該第二進氣口的氣體壓力而改變位於該容置空間的運行狀態,以決定朝該進出口伸出或內縮;及
一真空內管,其設置於該真空吸取管體內且與該真空吸孔連通供該真空吸取管體以真空方式吸取物品。 A composite vacuum cylinder includes:
A cylinder housing having a first cylinder head and a second cylinder head at each end thereof, the cylinder housing defining an accommodation space communicating with the first cylinder head and the second cylinder head, respectively, wherein the first cylinder The head is provided with a vacuum suction hole and a first air inlet communicating with the accommodation space, and the second cylinder head is provided with an inlet and outlet and a second air inlet communicating with the accommodation space;
A vacuum suction pipe body is disposed in the accommodating space and is changed by the gas pressure of the first air inlet and the second air inlet to the operating state of the accommodating space to decide to extend toward the inlet and outlet. Or retracted; and a vacuum inner tube, which is arranged in the vacuum suction tube body and communicates with the vacuum suction hole for the vacuum suction tube body to suck the articles in a vacuum manner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108209735U TWM584852U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Composite vacuum cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108209735U TWM584852U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Composite vacuum cylinder |
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TWM584852U true TWM584852U (en) | 2019-10-11 |
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TW108209735U TWM584852U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Composite vacuum cylinder |
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2019
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