TWM584360U - Door and window buckle - Google Patents

Door and window buckle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM584360U
TWM584360U TW108207031U TW108207031U TWM584360U TW M584360 U TWM584360 U TW M584360U TW 108207031 U TW108207031 U TW 108207031U TW 108207031 U TW108207031 U TW 108207031U TW M584360 U TWM584360 U TW M584360U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fastener
male
plate
door
stopper
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TW108207031U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
謝達剛
Original Assignee
謝達剛
王文忠
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Priority to TW108207031U priority Critical patent/TWM584360U/en
Publication of TWM584360U publication Critical patent/TWM584360U/en

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Abstract

一種門窗扣具,包含一公扣組件與一母扣件。該公扣組件包含一定位板,一橫向動件,一公扣件,以及一外蓋。該定位板具有一橫向槽道,一第一限動塊,該定位板係固著於一第一門或窗框上。該橫向動件係佈置於該橫向槽道上,具有一縱向槽道,一第二限動塊,以及一第一限動孔供收容該第一限動塊。該公扣件係佈置於該縱向槽道上,具有一第二限動孔以及一公扣部,該第二限動孔供收容該第二限動塊,並使該公扣件可沿著該縱向槽道滑動。該外蓋係用來罩蓋該橫向動件及該公扣件。該母扣件固設於一第二門或窗框上,當該公扣件位於鎖扣位置時,該母扣件可收容該公扣部形成鎖扣狀態。A door and window fastener includes a male fastener component and a female fastener. The male buckle assembly includes a positioning plate, a lateral moving member, a male buckle, and an outer cover. The positioning plate has a transverse channel and a first stop block, and the positioning plate is fixed on a first door or window frame. The lateral moving member is arranged on the lateral groove, and has a longitudinal groove, a second stopper block, and a first stopper hole for receiving the first stopper block. The male fastener is arranged on the longitudinal channel, and has a second stopper hole and a male stopper. The second stopper hole is used for receiving the second stopper block, and the male stopper can be moved along the The longitudinal channel slides. The outer cover is used to cover the lateral moving member and the male fastener. The female fastener is fixed on a second door or window frame. When the male fastener is located at the locked position, the female fastener can receive the male fastener to form a locked state.

Description

門窗扣具Door and window fasteners

本創作係和扣具有關,特別是關於一種門窗扣具。This creative system is related to buckles, especially about a door and window fastener.

習知之門窗扣具,大部分均如新型第M345117號專利案所揭露者,係以橫向彈性勾扣之結構來完成扣接之目的。此種勾扣結構之缺失是可靠度低,例如,很容易受外力影響而失去勾扣之作用,或者當提供彈性之零組件失去彈性,同樣地亦無法達成勾扣之功能。Most of the known door and window fasteners are as disclosed in the new patent No. M345117, which uses a horizontal elastic hook structure to complete the purpose of fastening. The lack of such a hook structure is of low reliability. For example, it is easy to lose the effect of the hook due to the external force, or when the elastic component loses its elasticity, the function of the hook cannot be achieved.

本創作之主要目的即在提供一種改良的門窗扣具,該種扣具係以縱向控制方式來達成勾扣之作用。The main purpose of this creation is to provide an improved door and window fastener that achieves the function of a hook by means of vertical control.

本創作之另一目的則在提供一種不須藉由零組件的彈性來完成扣接作用之門窗扣具。Another purpose of this creation is to provide a door and window fastener that does not require the elasticity of the components to complete the fastening function.

緣是,本創作所提供的門窗扣具,包含有一公扣組件以及一母扣件。該公扣組件包含有一定位板,一橫向動件,一公扣件,以及一外蓋。The reason is that the door and window fasteners provided by this creation include a male fastener component and a female fastener. The male buckle assembly includes a positioning plate, a lateral moving member, a male buckle, and an outer cover.

該定位板具有一縱軸,一前板面,一後板面,以及一佈置於該前板面且與該縱軸垂直之橫向槽道,一佈置於該橫向槽道底面之第一限動塊,該定位板係以該後板面固著於一第一門或窗框上。該橫向動件係活動地佈置於該橫向槽道上,具有一與該定位板縱軸平行之縱向槽道,一佈置於該縱向槽道底面之第二限動塊,以及一第一限動孔供收容該第一限動塊,並使該橫向動件可沿該橫向槽道於第一及第二位置間滑動。該公扣件係活動地佈置於該縱向槽道上,具有一第二限動孔以及一公扣部,該第二限動孔供收容該第二限動塊,並使該公扣件可沿著該縱向槽道於一鎖扣位置及一開啟位置之間滑動。該外蓋係以與該定位板固接之方式罩蓋該橫向動件及該公扣件。The positioning plate has a longitudinal axis, a front plate surface, a rear plate surface, and a lateral groove arranged on the front plate surface and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and a first movement restriction arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse groove Block, the positioning plate is fixed on a first door or window frame with the rear plate surface. The lateral moving member is movably arranged on the lateral slot, and has a longitudinal slot parallel to the longitudinal axis of the positioning plate, a second stopper block disposed on the bottom surface of the longitudinal slot, and a first stopper hole. It is used for accommodating the first stopper block and allowing the lateral moving member to slide between the first and second positions along the lateral channel. The male fastener is movably arranged on the longitudinal channel, and has a second stopper hole and a male stopper. The second stopper hole is used for receiving the second stopper block, and the male stopper can be moved along the The longitudinal groove slides between a locking position and an opening position. The outer cover covers the lateral moving member and the male fastener in a manner of being fixedly connected to the positioning plate.

該母扣件係以對應於該公扣組件之方式固設於一第二門或窗框上,當該公扣件位於該鎖扣位置時,該母扣件可收容該公扣部形成鎖扣狀態。The female fastener is fixed on a second door or window frame in a manner corresponding to the male fastener component. When the male fastener is located at the locking position, the female fastener can receive the male fastener to form a lock. Buckle status.

請配合參閱各圖式,本創作門窗扣具之一較佳實施例如圖號10所示,係由一公扣組件20以及母扣件30組合而成。公扣組件20係藉二第一螺栓12固接於一門扇14上。母扣件30係藉二第二螺栓16固接於一門框18上。在此必須一提的是,門窗扣具10與門扇、門框之固接有多種方式,此處僅是其中一種方式而已。Please refer to the drawings for reference. A preferred embodiment of the creative door and window fastener is shown in FIG. 10, which is a combination of a male fastener component 20 and a female fastener 30. The male buckle assembly 20 is fixed to a door leaf 14 by two first bolts 12. The female fastener 30 is fixed to a door frame 18 by two second bolts 16. It must be mentioned here that there are many ways to fasten the door and window fastener 10 to the door leaf and door frame, and this is just one of them.

該公扣組件20包含有一定位板40,一橫向動件50,一公扣件60,以及一外蓋70。The male buckle assembly 20 includes a positioning plate 40, a lateral moving member 50, a male buckle 60, and an outer cover 70.

該定位板40呈矩形,具有一縱軸X-X’,一前板面41,一後板面42。該前板面41設有二相距一預定間隔之橫向凸框43,44,用以界定出一與該縱軸垂直X-X’之橫向槽道45。定位板40更具有佈置於該橫向槽道45底面適當位置之第一限動塊46。該定位板40係藉各該第一螺栓12固接於該門扇14上。The positioning plate 40 is rectangular and has a longitudinal axis X-X ', a front plate surface 41, and a rear plate surface 42. The front plate surface 41 is provided with two transverse convex frames 43 and 44 spaced a predetermined distance apart to define a transverse channel 45 perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X-X '. The positioning plate 40 further includes a first stopper 46 disposed at an appropriate position on the bottom surface of the lateral groove 45. The positioning plate 40 is fixed to the door leaf 14 by the first bolts 12.

該橫向動件50係活動地佈置於該橫向槽道45上。該橫向動件50具有一第一主板51以及一自該第一主板51一側往外彎折延伸之第一折板52。該第一主板51之前板面中央部位設有一縱向凸框53用以界定出一與該定位板40縱軸X-X’平行之縱向槽道54。該橫向動件50更具有一佈置於該縱向槽道54底面適當位置之第二限動塊55,以及一第一限動孔56。當該橫向動件50佈置於該橫向槽道45時,該第一限動孔56係收容該第一限動塊46,使該橫向動件50可於一第一位置及第二位置之間滑動,如圖4及圖5所示。The lateral moving member 50 is movably disposed on the lateral groove 45. The lateral moving member 50 includes a first main plate 51 and a first folding plate 52 bent and extending outward from one side of the first main plate 51. A longitudinal convex frame 53 is provided at a central portion of the front surface of the first main plate 51 to define a longitudinal channel 54 parallel to the longitudinal axis X-X 'of the positioning plate 40. The lateral moving member 50 further has a second stopper block 55 and a first stopper hole 56 disposed at a proper position on the bottom surface of the longitudinal groove 54. When the lateral moving member 50 is arranged in the lateral groove 45, the first limiting hole 56 receives the first limiting block 46, so that the lateral moving member 50 can be between a first position and a second position. Slide, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.

該公扣件60具有一第二主板61,一自該第二主板61頂面往外彎折延伸之第二折板62。該公扣件60係藉該第二主板61活動地佈置於該縱向槽道54上。該公扣件60更具有一設於該第二主板61上之第二限動孔63以及一自該第二主板61之一側面往外延伸且斷面呈U形之公扣部64。當該公扣件60被佈置於該縱向槽道54時,該第二限動孔63可供收容該第二限動塊55,而使該公扣件60可沿著該縱向槽道54於一鎖扣位置及一開啟位置之間滑動,如圖4及圖5所示。The male fastener 60 has a second main plate 61 and a second folding plate 62 bent and extended outward from the top surface of the second main plate 61. The male fastener 60 is movably arranged on the longitudinal slot 54 by the second main board 61. The male fastener 60 further has a second stopper hole 63 provided on the second main board 61 and a male button 64 extending outward from one side of the second main board 61 and having a U-shaped cross section. When the male fastener 60 is arranged in the longitudinal groove 54, the second stopper hole 63 can be used to receive the second stopper block 55, so that the male fastener 60 can be located along the longitudinal groove 54. Slide between a lock position and an open position, as shown in Figures 4 and 5.

該外蓋70具有一矩形蓋板72,四位於該蓋板72兩側上下端之勾部74,用以與該定位板40固接,並將該橫向動件50與該公扣件60罩蓋於該外蓋70與該定位板40之間。The outer cover 70 has a rectangular cover plate 72, and four hook portions 74 located on the upper and lower ends of the cover plate 72 for fixing the positioning plate 40 and covering the lateral moving member 50 and the male fastener 60. Covered between the outer cover 70 and the positioning plate 40.

該母扣件30具有一固定板31,以及一自該固定板31一側面往外彎折延伸之一母扣部32。該母扣部32具有一矩形框33,一由該矩形框33所界定之容納槽34,以及一位於矩形框33內側之開口35。該固定板32係藉二第二螺栓16以對應於該公扣組件20之方式固設於該門框18上。當該公扣件60位於該鎖扣位置時,該公扣部64可沿該母扣部32之開口35嵌入該容納槽34而形成鎖扣狀態,如圖6所示。The female fastener 30 includes a fixing plate 31 and a female fastener portion 32 bent and extending outward from a side surface of the fixing plate 31. The female buckle portion 32 has a rectangular frame 33, a receiving groove 34 defined by the rectangular frame 33, and an opening 35 located inside the rectangular frame 33. The fixing plate 32 is fixed on the door frame 18 by two second bolts 16 in a manner corresponding to the male buckle assembly 20. When the male buckle 60 is located at the lock position, the male buckle portion 64 can be inserted into the receiving groove 34 along the opening 35 of the female buckle portion 32 to form a lock state, as shown in FIG. 6.

再請參閱圖1,當該門窗扣具10於開啟狀態時,使用者可持該橫向動件50之折板52將該橫向動件50與該公扣件60同時往背離於該母扣件30之方向板動使該橫向動件50位於第一位置,此時該公扣件60之公扣部64會往內縮至位於該門扇16外緣內側之後。而如圖2所示,當欲使用該門窗扣具10將該門扇16與該門框18扣接時,係手持該公扣件60之第二折板62將其向上板動,然後將該橫向動件50往靠近該母扣件30之方向推動,使該公扣部64對準該母扣部32後,再將該公扣件60往下板動,使該公扣部64沿著該母扣件30之開口35嵌入該容納槽34而形成鎖扣狀態。Please refer to FIG. 1 again, when the door and window fastener 10 is in the open state, the user can hold the folding plate 52 of the lateral moving member 50 and simultaneously turn the lateral moving member 50 and the male fastener 60 away from the female fastener. The direction plate 30 moves the lateral moving member 50 in the first position. At this time, the male buckle portion 64 of the male fastener 60 will be retracted inwardly behind the outer edge of the door leaf 16. As shown in FIG. 2, when the door and window fastener 10 is to be used to fasten the door leaf 16 to the door frame 18, the second folding plate 62 of the male fastener 60 is held up and moved upward, and then the horizontal After the moving member 50 is pushed toward the female fastener 30 to align the male fastener 64 with the female fastener 32, the male fastener 60 is moved downward to move the male fastener 64 along the The opening 35 of the female fastener 30 is inserted into the receiving groove 34 to form a locked state.

10‧‧‧門窗扣具10‧‧‧Door and window fasteners

12‧‧‧第一螺栓 12‧‧‧first bolt

14‧‧‧門扇 14‧‧‧ Door leaf

16‧‧‧第二螺栓 16‧‧‧Second Bolt

18‧‧‧門框 18‧‧‧ Door Frame

20‧‧‧公扣組件 20‧‧‧ Male buckle components

30‧‧‧母扣件 30‧‧‧Female Fastener

31‧‧‧固定板 31‧‧‧Fixed plate

32‧‧‧母扣部 32‧‧‧Female Buckle

33‧‧‧矩形框 33‧‧‧ rectangular frame

34‧‧‧容納槽 34‧‧‧Receiving trough

35‧‧‧開口 35‧‧‧ opening

40‧‧‧定位板 40‧‧‧ Positioning plate

X-X’‧‧‧縱軸 X-X’‧‧‧ vertical axis

41‧‧‧前板面 41‧‧‧ front panel

42‧‧‧後板面 42‧‧‧ rear panel

43、44‧‧‧橫向凸框 43, 44‧‧‧ horizontal convex frame

45‧‧‧橫向槽道 45‧‧‧ horizontal channel

46‧‧‧第一限動塊 46‧‧‧First stop

50‧‧‧橫向動件 50‧‧‧ Lateral moving parts

51‧‧‧第一主板 51‧‧‧First Motherboard

52‧‧‧第一折板 52‧‧‧First Folding Plate

53‧‧‧縱向凸框 53‧‧‧Vertical convex frame

54‧‧‧縱向槽道 54‧‧‧longitudinal channel

55‧‧‧第二限動塊 55‧‧‧Second stop block

56‧‧‧第一限動孔 56‧‧‧First stop

60‧‧‧公扣件 60‧‧‧ male fastener

61‧‧‧第二主板 61‧‧‧Second motherboard

62‧‧‧第二折板 62‧‧‧Second Folding Plate

63‧‧‧第二限動孔 63‧‧‧Second stop hole

64‧‧‧公扣部 64‧‧‧Deduction Department

70‧‧‧外蓋 70‧‧‧ Cover

72‧‧‧矩形蓋板 72‧‧‧ rectangular cover

74‧‧‧勾部 74‧‧‧ Hook Department

圖1為本創作門窗扣具之一較佳實施例於尚未扣接之立體圖,其中公扣組件係固設於一門扇周緣,母扣件係相對地固設於一門框上; 圖2為圖1所示較佳實施例扣接後之立體圖; 圖3為圖1所示較佳實施例之分解立體圖; 圖4為圖1所示較佳實施例之公扣組件部分組合之平面視圖,其中該橫向動件位於第一位置; 圖5為圖1所示較佳實施例之公扣組件部分組合之平面視圖,其中該橫向動件位於第二位置;以及 圖6為圖2沿6-6方向上之剖視圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the creative door and window fastener, which has not yet been fastened, wherein the male buckle component is fixedly arranged on the periphery of a door leaf, and the female fastener is relatively fixedly fixed on a door frame; A perspective view of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1 after buckling; FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a plan view of a partial assembly of the male buckle assembly of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. The lateral mover is located in the first position; FIG. 5 is a plan view of the partial assembly of the male buckle assembly of the preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1, where the lateral mover is located in the second position; and FIG. 6 is along 6-6 of FIG. 2 A sectional view in the direction.

Claims (5)

一種門窗扣具,包含有: 一公扣組件以及一母扣件; 該公扣組件包含有: 一定位板,具有一縱軸,一前板面,一後板面,以及一佈置 於該前板面且與該縱軸垂直之橫向槽道,一佈置於該橫向槽道底面之第一限動塊,該定位板係以該後板面固著於一第一門或窗框上; 一橫向動件,活動地佈置於該橫向槽道上,該橫向動件具有一與該定位板縱軸平行之縱向槽道,一佈置於該縱向槽道底面之第二限動塊,以及一第一限動孔供收容該第一限動塊,並使該橫向動件可沿該橫向槽道於第一及第二位置間滑動; 一公扣件,活動地佈置於該縱向槽道上,具有一第二限動孔以及一公扣部,該第二限動孔供收容該第二限動塊,並使該公扣件可沿著該縱向槽道於一鎖扣位置及一開啟位置之間滑動;以及 一外蓋,以與該定位板固接之方式罩蓋該橫向動件及該公扣件; 該母扣件,以對應該公扣組件之方式固設於一第二門或窗框上,當該公扣件位於該鎖扣位置時,該母扣件可收容該公扣部形成鎖扣狀態。A door and window fastener includes: a male buckle assembly and a female fastener; the male buckle assembly includes: a positioning plate having a longitudinal axis, a front plate surface, a rear plate surface, and a front plate A horizontal groove on the plate surface and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, a first stopper arranged on the bottom surface of the horizontal groove, the positioning plate is fixed on a first door or window frame with the rear plate surface; A transverse moving member is movably arranged on the transverse groove, the transverse moving member has a longitudinal groove parallel to the longitudinal axis of the positioning plate, a second stopper block arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal groove, and a first The restriction hole is used for receiving the first restriction block, and allows the lateral moving member to slide between the first and second positions along the lateral groove; a male fastener is movably arranged on the longitudinal groove, and has a A second stopper hole and a male buckle portion, the second stopper hole is used to receive the second stopper block, and the male fastener can be along a longitudinal slot between a lock position and an open position Sliding; and an outer cover that covers the lateral moving member and the male fastener in a manner of being fixedly connected to the positioning plate; The female fastener is fixed on a second door or window frame in a manner corresponding to the male fastener component. When the male fastener is located at the locking position, the female fastener can receive the male fastener to form a locked state. . 如請求項1所述之門窗扣具,其中該定位板之前板面設有二相距一預定間隔之橫向凸框用以界定出該橫向槽道。The door and window fastener according to claim 1, wherein the front plate surface of the positioning plate is provided with two lateral convex frames spaced a predetermined distance apart to define the lateral channel. 如請求項1所述之門窗扣具,其中該橫向動件包含有一第一主板以及一自該第一主板一側往外彎折延伸之第一折板,該第一主板之前板面中央部位設有一縱向凸框用以界定出該縱向槽道,該第一限動孔係設於該第一主板上。The door and window fastener according to claim 1, wherein the lateral moving member includes a first main plate and a first folding plate bent and extended from one side of the first main plate, and a central portion of a front surface of the first main plate is provided. A longitudinal convex frame is used to define the longitudinal slot, and the first movement limiting hole is disposed on the first main board. 如請求項1所述之門窗扣具,其中該公扣件具有一第二主板,一自該第二主板頂面往外彎折延伸之第二折板,該第二限動孔係設於該第二主板上,該公扣部係自該第二主板之一側面往外延伸且斷面呈U形。The door and window fastener according to claim 1, wherein the male fastener has a second main plate, a second folding plate bent outward from the top surface of the second main plate, and the second restricting hole is provided in the On the second main board, the male buckle portion extends outward from one side of the second main board and has a U-shaped cross section. 如請求項4所述之門窗扣具,其中該母扣件具有一固定板,以及一自該固定板一側面往外彎折延伸之一母扣部,該母扣部具有一矩形框,一由該矩形框所界定之容納槽,以及一位於矩形框內側之開口。The door and window fastener according to claim 4, wherein the female fastener has a fixing plate and a female buckle portion bent and extended outward from a side of the fixing plate, the female buckle portion has a rectangular frame, and A receiving slot defined by the rectangular frame, and an opening located inside the rectangular frame.
TW108207031U 2019-06-03 2019-06-03 Door and window buckle TWM584360U (en)

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