TWM583294U - Bed-lying body turn-over device - Google Patents

Bed-lying body turn-over device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM583294U
TWM583294U TW108207946U TW108207946U TWM583294U TW M583294 U TWM583294 U TW M583294U TW 108207946 U TW108207946 U TW 108207946U TW 108207946 U TW108207946 U TW 108207946U TW M583294 U TWM583294 U TW M583294U
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Taiwan
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mattress
pivot
bed
rotate
control module
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TW108207946U
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Chinese (zh)
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江秉育
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江秉育
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Priority to TW108207946U priority Critical patent/TWM583294U/en
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Abstract

本創作主要係提供一種臥床翻身裝置,其包含有:一床墊組,係置放於一床架組上,由至少二床墊元件相互接設所形成,各該床墊元件分別以至少一床墊樞軸為中心而可朝上產生旋轉,各該床墊元件係於共同相互對接之一側,以分別設有側向凸伸且具預設間距之若干嵌接緣,並以一穿設樞桿共同穿設於各該嵌接緣內;至少一翻轉裝置,設於該床架組下方,其具有一旋架組,以一中軸作為旋轉之該旋架樞軸,於該中軸上設有至少一推移旋架,當該旋架組於適當旋轉後,該推移旋架則會同步旋轉,並使該推移旋架朝上旋動之一端同步推移其一該床墊元件朝上產生旋轉位移;至少一驅動裝置,為驅動該旋架組以該旋架樞軸產生旋轉,其具有一控制模組,係與該驅動裝置相互聯結以傳輸控制訊號,該控制模組可控制該驅動裝置驅動運作之啟動與停止,以及控制該驅動裝置分別產生正向旋轉或反向旋轉之驅動;藉此,利用該旋架組以旋轉式支架結構局部提升該床墊組之技術,可達到更精準的翻身角度調整之效果,且能直接設置於現有床架上,而具有相容性,並降低花費成本,同時無論呈翻身狀態或平躺 This creation mainly provides a bed-turning device, which includes: a mattress set, which is placed on a bed frame set, and is formed by connecting at least two mattress elements to each other, each of which is at least one The mattress pivot is centered and can be rotated upwards. Each mattress element is connected to one side that is commonly docked with each other. Each of the mattress edges is provided with a plurality of engaging edges that protrude laterally and have a predetermined distance. A pivot rod is arranged to pass through each of the engaging edges; at least one overturning device is arranged below the bed frame group, and has a revolving frame group, and the revolving frame pivot axis is rotated by a central axis on the central axis. Provided with at least one pushing revolving frame, when the revolving set is rotated properly, the pushing revolving frame will rotate synchronously, and one end of the pushing revolving frame rotating upward will be moved in synchronization with one of the mattress elements upwards. Rotational displacement; at least one driving device for driving the revolving group to rotate with the revolving frame pivot, it has a control module, which is connected with the driving device to transmit control signals, and the control module can control the driving Starting and stopping device-driven operations, and The driving device is driven to generate forward rotation or reverse rotation driving respectively; thereby, the technology of using the revolving frame group to partially lift the mattress group with the rotating bracket structure can achieve a more accurate turning angle adjustment effect, and Can be directly installed on the existing bed frame, which is compatible and reduces the cost, at the same time whether it is turned or lying down

Description

臥床翻身裝置 Bed turning device

本創作係有關於可翻身的輔助裝置,特別是使用於床架上,以提供行動不便之臥病患者,方便翻轉身體以進行其他清潔、更衣、拍痰等照護工作,並可降低褥瘡的情形發生。 This creation is about the assistive device that can be turned over, especially used on the bed frame, to provide patients with impaired mobility, convenient to flip the body for other cleaning, changing clothes, sputum and other care work, and reduce the occurrence of bedsores .

因久病臥床、行動不便、無法起身或植物人等原因,需長期躺臥床上,使得生活起居包括飲食、清潔、更衣、排泄等工作,也多在床上進行,經常需要幫患者翻身變換姿勢以方便執行相關照護動作;另一方面,由於長期倒臥狀態,與床鋪接觸的部位長時間受壓迫,會使血液流通受阻,進而導致皮膚壞死,而有產生「褥瘡」的情形,嚴重時會導致蜂窩性組織炎,甚至於敗血症,因此須定時幫患者翻身以變換姿勢。 Due to chronic illness, bed inconvenience, inability to get up or vegetative, etc., it is necessary to lie in bed for a long period of time, so that daily living, including eating, cleaning, changing clothes, excretion, etc., is also performed in bed, and it is often necessary to help patients turn over and change their posture to facilitate Carry out related care actions; on the other hand, due to prolonged lying state, the parts in contact with the bed will be oppressed for a long time, which will block blood circulation and lead to skin necrosis. In some cases, "bedsores" may occur, which may cause honeycombs in severe cases. Sexual tissue inflammation, or even sepsis, it is necessary to regularly help the patient to turn over to change posture.

一般而言,要幫患者翻身或變換姿勢,較常見者是靠家屬或看護以人力翻轉患者身體;此種人力翻身可配合使用輔助工具,如翻身袋翻身巾或翻身墊等;此類輔助工具如國內第107214722號新型專利所揭露之「可變換兩種約束模式之翻身巾結構」,及國內第100224229號新型專利所揭露之「簡便翻身帶」,及國內第107202439號新型專利所揭露之「上下分離式位移翻身墊」,以及國內第107209087號新型專利所揭露之「翻身起身輔助墊」。 Generally speaking, to help patients to turn or change their posture, it is more common to rely on family members or caregivers to turn the patient's body manually; this type of manual turning can be used in conjunction with auxiliary tools, such as roll-over bags or towels or pads; For example, the "turnover towel structure that can change between two restraint modes" disclosed in the domestic new type patent No. 107214722, and the "easy turning belt" disclosed in the new domestic patent No. 100224229, and the "revealed belt" disclosed in the new domestic patent No. 107202439 Separate upside-down displacement turn-over pads "and the" turn-up and stand-up support pads "disclosed in domestic patent No. 107209087.

近年來,為減輕照護人員的工作壓力,及降低照顧人員因抬動患者所造成的職業傷害,與照護人員因抬動患者力道不足所導致患者掉落摔傷的二次傷害,醫療業界即著手研發可利用機械結構進行自動翻身的 裝置,可使照護患者的工作更輕鬆。此類機械式之翻身裝置,依其技術應用大致可分為「連桿型」、「氣墊型」、「凸輪型」及「滑軌型」,應用最多者屬「連桿型」及「氣墊型」兩種;其中「連桿型」主要係利用多個聯結狀之連桿,配合驅動裝置傳動使連桿產生適當連動後,會抬起床墊的某部位以形成高低差,進而讓患者翻轉身體。此類專利如國內第103103119號發明專利所揭露之「可提供翻身功能之病床」,及國內第106125755號發明專利所揭露之「翻身機構」,以及國內第095100259號發明專利所揭露之「兼具側向翻身及移床功能之病床機構」。 In recent years, in order to reduce the work pressure of caregivers, and reduce the occupational injuries caused by lifting patients, and the secondary injuries of caregivers due to inadequate lifting of patients, the medical industry has begun. Develop a mechanism that can automatically turn over using mechanical structures Device to make working with patients easier. This type of mechanical turning device can be roughly divided into "link type", "air cushion type", "cam type" and "slide rail type" according to its technical application. The most widely used are "link type" and "air cushion" There are two types of "types"; the "link type" is mainly the use of multiple link-like links, combined with the drive device transmission to make the link properly linked, will lift a part of the mattress to form a height difference, and then allow patients Turn over your body. Such patents are such as "the bed that can provide the function of turning over" disclosed by the domestic invention patent No. 103103119, and "the turning mechanism" disclosed by the domestic invention patent No. 106125755, and "the combination of the invention disclosed by the domestic invention patent No. 095100259 Bed mechanism with side turning and bed moving function. "

「氣墊型」則是將設於床墊下之氣囊,利用局部充氣使撐起床墊的某部位以形成高低差,進而讓患者翻轉身體者。此類專利如國內第105135578號發明專利所揭露之「好搬翻身床墊」,及國內第102224310號新型專利所揭露之「翻身床墊」,以及國內第100212732號新型專利所揭露之「氣墊式翻身輔具」。 The "air cushion type" is an airbag provided under the mattress, which uses local inflation to support a certain part of the mattress to form a height difference, and then allows the patient to flip the body. Such patents are, for example, the "good-moving turning mattress" disclosed in the domestic invention patent No. 105135578, the "turning mattress" disclosed in the domestic new patent No. 102224310, and the "air cushion type" disclosed in the domestic new patent No. 100212732 Turn over assistive device. "

上述結構中,均為提供患者翻身之結構技術,其應用原理皆將床墊某部位提升,連帶將患者某部位同步抬起而產生姿勢變化,以方便進行相關的照護工作者。惟,以「氣墊型」翻身結構而言,因氣囊內部之氣體壓力攸關床墊抬升之支撐性,與平躺時床墊之軟硬度及平整性,於進行氣體之填充與洩壓作業時,由於氣囊內之氣體壓力控制不易,常有過軟或過硬,或平整性差之局部凹陷情形,或支撐性不足等問題,甚至容易有氣囊破洞以致無法充氣的狀況;再者,以氣囊充氣很難控制床墊上升的角度,翻身角度調整的精準度低,亦無法因應使用者的各種翻身角度需求。 In the above structures, all are structural technologies that provide the patient's turning over. The application principle is to lift a certain part of the mattress, and simultaneously raise a certain part of the patient to change the posture, so as to facilitate the related care workers. However, in terms of the "air cushion" turning structure, the gas pressure inside the airbag is related to the support of the mattress lift, and the softness and flatness of the mattress when lying flat, for gas filling and pressure relief operations. At times, because the pressure control of the gas in the airbag is not easy, there are often problems such as soft or hard, local depressions with poor flatness, or insufficient support, and even the airbag is susceptible to holes and cannot be inflated. Inflating is difficult to control the rising angle of the mattress, the accuracy of the turning angle adjustment is low, and it cannot meet the user's various turning angle requirements.

「連桿型」之翻身結構雖具有較佳的支撐性,但其通常因連桿構件繁多且各有其連動範圍,使得結構複雜並得配合特製床,無法相容於現有的床架或已購入的病床或一般床架,以致需購入費用較高;以翻身角度調整而言,連桿結構因各連桿經各自相對作動後而間接產生床墊局部 提升,此一間接驅動使得翻身精準度較差;因此基於前述習知翻身床結構的問題,本案創作人提供一種旋轉支架機構之技術,於旋轉時同步推起床墊的某部位以形成高低差,進而讓患者翻轉身體者,並同時解決前述習知問題。 Although the “turn-bar type” turning structure has better supportability, it is usually complicated due to the large number of link members and their respective linkage ranges, which makes the structure complex and can be compatible with the special bed, which is not compatible with existing bed frames or existing bed frames. The purchased bed or general bed frame, so the purchase cost is higher; in terms of turning angle adjustment, the connecting rod structure indirectly generates a mattress part due to the relative movement of each connecting rod. Lifting, this indirect drive makes the turning accuracy worse; therefore, based on the problem of the conventional turning bed structure, the creator of this case provides a technology of a rotating bracket mechanism, which synchronously pushes up a certain part of the mattress to form a height difference during rotation. Then let the patient turn over the body, and at the same time solve the aforementioned conventional problems.

有鑑於此,本創作所揭露之臥床翻身裝置,其包含有:一床墊組,係置放於一床架組上以提供躺臥之部位,由至少二床墊元件相互接設所形成,各該床墊元件分別以至少一床墊樞軸為中心而可朝上產生旋轉,以使各該床墊元件相互形成一預設角度,各該床墊元件係於共同相互對接之一側,以分別設有側向凸伸且具預設間距之若干嵌接緣,並以至少一穿設樞桿共同穿設於各該嵌接緣內;至少一翻轉裝置,設於該床架組下方,其具有一旋架組,以一中軸作為旋轉之該旋架樞軸,於該中軸上設有至少一推移旋架,當該旋架組於適當旋轉後,該推移旋架則會同步旋轉,並使該推移旋架朝上旋動之一端同步推移其一該床墊元件朝上產生旋轉位移;至少一驅動裝置,為驅動該旋架組以該旋架樞軸產生旋轉,其具有一控制模組,係與該驅動裝置相互聯結以傳輸控制訊號,該控制模組可控制該驅動裝置驅動運作之啟動與停止,以及控制該驅動裝置分別產生正向旋轉或反向旋轉之驅動;藉由上述構件,利用該旋架組以旋轉式支架結構局部提升該床墊組之技術,可具有雙側翻身功能,能達到更精準的翻身角度調整之效果,且能直接設置於現有床架上,而具有相容性,並降低花費成本,同時無論呈翻身狀態或平躺狀態,其床墊平整性不受影響,並維持床墊硬度,又具有較佳支撐性者。 In view of this, the bed turning device disclosed in this creation includes: a mattress set, which is placed on a bed frame set to provide a lying position, and is formed by connecting at least two mattress elements to each other, Each of the mattress elements can be rotated upwards with at least one mattress pivot as the center, so that each of the mattress elements forms a predetermined angle with each other, and each of the mattress elements is on one side that is commonly butted against each other. A plurality of engaging edges each provided with a lateral protrusion and a predetermined distance are arranged in each of the engaging edges with at least one penetrating pivot; at least one turning device is provided below the bed frame group It has a turret group, and a pivot axis is used as the pivot axis of the turret. At least one moving turret is provided on the central axis. When the turret group is rotated properly, the moving turret will rotate synchronously. And causing one end of the pushing revolving frame to rotate upwards and synchronously moving one of the mattress elements upward to generate a rotational displacement; at least one driving device for driving the revolving group to rotate with the revolving frame pivot axis, which has a The control module is connected with the driving device to transmit control Signal, the control module can control the start and stop of the driving operation of the driving device, and control the driving device to generate forward rotation or reverse rotation driving respectively; through the above-mentioned components, the rotary frame is used to rotate the bracket structure The technology of partially upgrading the mattress set can have the function of turning over on both sides, can achieve a more accurate turning angle adjustment effect, and can be directly installed on the existing bed frame, which has compatibility and reduces the cost of cost. In the state of turning over or lying down, the flatness of the mattress is not affected, and the hardness of the mattress is maintained, and it has better support.

本創作之主要目的即在提供一種臥床翻身裝置,係可直接設置於現有床架上,而具有相容性,並降低花費成本。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a bed-turning device that can be directly installed on an existing bed frame, has compatibility, and reduces cost.

本創作之次一目的即在提供一種臥床翻身裝置,其利用以旋轉式支架結構局部提升床墊之技術,其具有可角度調整功能,且能達到更精準的翻 身角度調整之效果。 The second objective of this creation is to provide a bed-turning device, which uses the technology of partially lifting the mattress with a rotating bracket structure, which has an angle adjustment function and can achieve a more accurate turning. The effect of body angle adjustment.

本創作之再一目的即在提供一種臥床翻身裝置,為提供床墊可雙側選擇翻身之功能,其整體結構簡單,使得組裝容易且快速之翻身結構裝置。 Another purpose of this creation is to provide a bed-turning device. In order to provide a mattress with the function of turning on both sides, its overall structure is simple, which makes it easy and fast to assemble the device.

本創作之更一目的即在提供一種臥床翻身裝置,無論呈翻身狀態或平躺狀態,其床墊平整性不受影響,並維持床墊硬度,同時具有較佳支撐性。 A further object of this creation is to provide a bed-turning device. Whether it is turned or lying down, the flatness of the mattress is not affected, the hardness of the mattress is maintained, and the support is better.

[本創作] [This creation]

(10)‧‧‧床架組 (10) ‧‧‧Bed Frame Set

(20)‧‧‧床墊組 (20) ‧‧‧ Mattress Set

(21)(22)(28)‧‧‧床墊元件 (21) (22) (28) ‧‧‧Mattress element

(211)(221)‧‧‧嵌接緣 (211) (221) ‧‧‧Embedded edge

(23)(231)(232)‧‧‧床墊樞軸 (23) (231) (232) ‧‧‧Mattress pivot

(24)(241)(242)‧‧‧穿設樞桿 (24) (241) (242) ‧‧‧Pivot lever

(25)‧‧‧固定樞孔 (25) ‧‧‧Fixed pivot hole

(26)‧‧‧開放樞槽 (26) ‧‧‧Open pivot slot

(27)‧‧‧臥墊 (27) ‧‧‧Cushion

(30)‧‧‧翻轉裝置 (30) ‧‧‧Flip device

(31)‧‧‧旋架樞軸 (31) ‧‧‧Turn pivot

(32)‧‧‧旋架組 (32) ‧‧‧Turret set

(33)‧‧‧中軸 (33) ‧‧‧Bottom

(34)‧‧‧推移旋架 (34) ‧‧‧ Scroll

(341)‧‧‧推移部 (341) ‧‧‧Transition

(40)‧‧‧驅動裝置 (40) ‧‧‧Drive

(41)‧‧‧馬達 (41) ‧‧‧Motor

(42)‧‧‧控制模組 (42) ‧‧‧Control Module

(43)‧‧‧第一齒輪 (43) ‧‧‧First Gear

(44)‧‧‧第二齒輪 (44) ‧‧‧Second Gear

(45)‧‧‧遙控模組 (45) ‧‧‧Remote control module

(461)‧‧‧第一皮帶輪 (461) ‧‧‧The first pulley

(462)‧‧‧第二皮帶輪 (462) ‧‧‧Second Pulley

(463)‧‧‧傳動皮帶 (463) ‧‧‧Drive Belt

(471)‧‧‧第一鍊盤 (471) ‧‧‧The first chainring

(472)‧‧‧第二鍊盤 (472) ‧‧‧Second Sprocket

(473)‧‧‧傳動鍊條 (473) ‧‧‧Drive chain

第一圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

第二圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

第三圖為本創作一較佳實施例之組設示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the setup of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

第四圖為本創作一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖一。 The fourth figure is a first schematic diagram of the use state of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

第五圖為本創作一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖二。 The fifth diagram is the second schematic diagram of the use state of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

第六圖為本創作一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖三。 The sixth diagram is the third schematic diagram of the use state of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

第七圖為本創作一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖四。 The seventh diagram is the fourth schematic diagram of the use state of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

第八圖為本創作第二實施例之立體外觀圖。 The eighth figure is a three-dimensional appearance view of the second embodiment of the creation.

第九圖為本創作第二實施例該床墊組之立體外觀示意圖。 The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the mattress set in the second embodiment of the creation.

第十圖為本創作第二實施例之組設示意圖。 The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the creation.

第十一圖為本創作第二實施例之使用狀態示意圖一。 The eleventh figure is the first schematic diagram of the use state of the second embodiment of the creation.

第十二圖為本創作第二實施例之使用狀態示意圖二。 The twelfth figure is the second usage diagram of the second embodiment of the creation.

第十三圖為本創作第二實施例之使用狀態示意圖三。 The thirteenth figure is the third usage diagram of the second embodiment of the creation.

第十四圖為本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖。 The fourteenth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the third embodiment of the creation.

第十五圖為本創作第三實施例之組設示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the creation.

第十六圖為本創作第三實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 The sixteenth figure is a schematic diagram of the use state of the third embodiment of the creation.

首先請參照第一圖至第三圖,本創作所提供之一種臥床翻身裝置,其包含有:一床架組(10),及設於該床架組(10)上之一床墊組(20)、一翻轉裝置(30)及一驅動裝置(40)。 First, please refer to the first to third figures. A bed turning device provided by this creation includes: a bed frame set (10), and a mattress set (10) on the bed frame set (10) ( 20), a turning device (30) and a driving device (40).

該床架組(10)。 The bed frame set (10).

該床墊組(20),係置放於該床架組(10)上以提供躺臥之部位,由至少二床墊元件(21)(22)相互接設所形成,各該床墊元件(21)(22)分別以至少一床墊樞軸(23)為中心而可朝上產生旋轉,以使各該床墊元件(21)(22)相互形成一預設角度;各該床墊元件(21)(22)係於共同相對接之一側,以分別設有側向凸伸且具預設間距之若干嵌接緣(211)(221);相對接之各該床墊元件(21)(22)係使各該嵌接緣(211)(221)以一凹一凸對應嵌接;各該床墊樞軸(23)部位則設於各該嵌接緣(211)(221)部位並以至少一穿設樞桿(24)共同穿設於各該嵌接緣(211)(221)內。 The mattress set (20) is placed on the bed frame set (10) to provide a lying position, and is formed by connecting at least two mattress elements (21) (22) to each other, each of the mattress elements (21) (22) Each of which is centered on at least one mattress pivot (23) and can be rotated upward, so that each of the mattress elements (21) (22) forms a preset angle with each other; each of the mattresses The elements (21) (22) are on one side that is commonly opposite to each other, and are provided with a plurality of embedded edges (211) (221) that project laterally and have a predetermined distance; each of the mattress elements ( 21) (22) is to make each of the engaging edges (211) (221) correspondingly engage in a concave and convex manner; each of the mattress pivots (23) is provided at each of the engaging edges (211) (221) ), And at least one penetrating pivot (24) is passed through each of the engaging edges (211) (221).

該翻轉裝置(30),設於該床架組(10)下方,其具有以一旋架樞軸(31)為中心產生預設角度旋轉之一旋架組(32),其以一中軸(33)作為旋轉之該旋架樞軸(31),於該中軸(33)上設有至少一推移旋架(34),當該旋架組(32)於適當旋轉後,該推移旋架(34)則會同步旋轉,並使該推移旋架(34)朝上旋動之一端同步推移其一該床墊元件(21)朝上產生旋轉位移;各該推移旋架(34)以預設數量及預設間距,沿該中軸(33)之軸向排列,並於該旋架組(32)受該驅動裝置(40)驅動後,各該推移旋架(34)將同步推移其一該床墊元件朝上產生旋轉;各該推移旋架(34)係由該中軸(33)兩側對稱朝上延伸之弧曲狀座體;該推移旋架(34)於該朝上弧狀延伸之末端設為一推移部(341)。 The turning device (30) is arranged below the bed frame group (10), and has a rotating frame group (32) which generates a preset angle rotation around a rotating frame pivot (31) as a center. 33) As the rotating pivot (31) of the revolving frame, at least one moving revolving frame (34) is provided on the central shaft (33). After the rotating frame group (32) is rotated properly, the moving revolving frame (32) 34) will rotate synchronously, and one end of the pushing revolving frame (34) rotating upward will be moved synchronously with one of the mattress elements (21) turning upward; each pushing revolving frame (34) is preset The number and the preset distance are arranged along the axial direction of the central axis (33), and after the revolving set (32) is driven by the driving device (40), each of the shifting revolving frames (34) will synchronously shift one of them. The mattress element rotates upwards; each of the pushing turrets (34) is an arc-shaped seat body which extends symmetrically upward from both sides of the central axis (33); the pushing turret (34) extends in an upward arc The end is set as a shifting portion (341).

該驅動裝置(40),為驅動該旋架組(32)以該旋架樞軸(31)產生旋轉;其具有提供旋轉動力之一馬達(41);一控制模組(42),係與該馬達(41)相互聯結以傳輸控制訊號,並接收該控制模組(42)之控制訊號而產生旋轉作動之啟動與停止,以及控制該馬達(41)分別產生正向旋轉或反向旋轉之驅動;該驅動裝置(40)具有受該馬達(41)驅動旋轉之一第一齒輪(43);於該旋架 組(32)上設有與該第一齒輪(43)相囓合傳動之一第二齒輪(44);當該馬達(41)驅動該第一齒輪(43)產生旋轉,則會同時傳動該第二齒輪(44)旋轉,並同步旋動該旋架組(32)進而推移其一之該床墊元件(21)朝上旋動位移;一遙控模組(45),係與該控制模組(42)相聯結,該遙控模組(45)可傳輸控制訊號至該控制模組(42),以間接控制該馬達(41)之正逆轉動作與旋轉位移量,以及該馬達(41)之啟閉動作。 The driving device (40) is used to drive the swivel set (32) to rotate with the swivel pivot (31); it has a motor (41) that provides rotating power; a control module (42), connected to The motor (41) is connected to each other to transmit a control signal, and receives the control signal of the control module (42) to start and stop the rotation action, and controls the motor (41) to generate forward rotation or reverse rotation, respectively. Driving; the driving device (40) has a first gear (43) driven and rotated by the motor (41); The group (32) is provided with a second gear (44) that meshes with the first gear (43); when the motor (41) drives the first gear (43) to rotate, the first gear (43) is driven at the same time Two gears (44) are rotated, and the turret set (32) is rotated synchronously, and then one of the mattress elements (21) is rotated and displaced upward; a remote control module (45) is connected to the control module (42) is connected, the remote control module (45) can transmit a control signal to the control module (42) to indirectly control the forward and reverse rotation and the rotational displacement of the motor (41), and the motor (41). Opening and closing action.

藉由上述構件,利用該旋架組(32)以旋轉式支架結構局部推移揚升該床墊組(20)之技術,可達到更精準的翻身角度調整之效果,且能直接設置於現有床架上,而具有相容性,並降低花費成本,同時無論呈翻身狀態或平躺狀態,其床墊平整性不受影響,並維持床墊硬度,並具有較佳支撐性者。 With the above-mentioned components, the technology of using the rotating set (32) to locally lift and lift the mattress set (20) with a rotating bracket structure can achieve a more accurate turning angle adjustment effect, and can be directly installed on an existing bed It is compatible on the shelf, and reduces the cost. At the same time, the flatness of the mattress is not affected, and it maintains the hardness of the mattress and has better supportability, regardless of whether it is turned over or lying down.

為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達成之功效,茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述如下:本創作之組設,首先將各該推移旋架(34)依該旋架樞軸(31)之軸向以預設間距排列於該中軸(33)上,形成如魚骨狀之該旋架組(32);將該第二齒輪(44)固設於該旋架組(32)上,可組設於其一之該推移旋架(34)預設部位,或其他各該中軸(33)或推移旋架(34)等構件上;將組設狀態之各該旋架組(32)、中軸(33)及推移旋架(34)組設於該床架組(10)下方預設位置;將該第一齒輪(43)組設於該馬達(41)上,並使該第一齒輪(43)可由該馬達(41)驅動而旋轉;將各該馬達(41)及第一齒輪(43)設於該床架組(10)下方預設部位,並使各該第一齒輪(43)及第二齒輪(44)可相互囓合;將各該床墊元件(21)(22)以各該嵌接緣(211)(221)一凹一凸相互接設,並以該穿設樞桿(24)穿設樞接各該床墊元件(21)(22);最後將該床墊組(20)置放於該床架組(10)上方,即組設完成。 In order to further understand the structural characteristics of this creation, the use of technical means, and the expected effects, the use of this creation is described as follows: The composition of this creation is to first set the shifting reels (34) according to the revolving frame pivots. The axial direction of the shaft (31) is arranged on the middle shaft (33) at a preset distance to form the fish-bone-like rotating frame group (32); the second gear (44) is fixed to the rotating frame group ( 32), can be set on one of the preset positions of the shifting turret (34), or on other components such as the pivot shaft (33) or the shifting turret (34); The group (32), the bottom bracket (33), and the sliding revolving frame (34) are set at preset positions below the bed frame group (10); the first gear (43) is set on the motor (41), and The first gear (43) can be driven and rotated by the motor (41); each of the motor (41) and the first gear (43) is set at a preset position below the bed frame group (10), and each of the The first gear (43) and the second gear (44) can mesh with each other; each of the mattress elements (21) (22) is concavely and convexly connected to each other with each of the engaging edges (211) (221), and And the pivoting rod (24) is used to pivotally connect each of the mattress elements (21) (22); The mattress set (20) is then placed above the bed frame set (10), and the assembly is completed.

本創作之驅動控制系統建置,係將該控制模組(42)設於該床架組(10)預設部位;再將該馬達(41)與該控制模組(42)相聯結,以使兩者可進行控制訊號的傳輸;然後將該遙控模組(45)與該控制模組(42)相聯結,以使 兩者可進行控制訊號的傳輸;各該馬達(41)與控制模組(42)間,或各該遙控模組(45)與控制模組(42)間,可以有線或無線方式相互聯結。 The creation of the drive control system of this creation is to set the control module (42) at the preset position of the bed frame group (10); then connect the motor (41) and the control module (42) to So that the two can transmit control signals; then connect the remote control module (45) and the control module (42) so that The two can transmit control signals; each of the motor (41) and the control module (42), or each of the remote control module (45) and the control module (42) can be connected to each other in a wired or wireless manner.

本創作於進行翻身動作時,請參照第四圖至第五圖,首先利用該遙控模組按壓選擇控制翻身旋轉方位,例如選擇患者左側該床墊元件(21)旋起,請參照第四圖,於按壓該遙控模組(45)後,則該馬達(41)開始旋轉並驅動該第一齒輪(43)同步順時針轉動,並同時驅動各該第二齒輪(44)及旋架組(32)產生逆時針旋轉,此時左側之該床墊元件(21)受到該旋架組(32)之推移逐漸上升。如要恢復平躺狀態,於按壓該遙控模組(45)後,則該馬達(41)開始旋轉並驅動該第一齒輪(43)同步逆時針轉動,並同時驅動各該第二齒輪(44)及旋架組(32)產生順時針旋轉,此時左側之該床墊元件(21)因重力隨該旋架組(32)之逐漸下降至水平狀態。 Please refer to Figures 4 to 5 when performing this turning action. First, use the remote control module to select and control the turning rotation direction. For example, select the mattress element (21) on the left side of the patient to turn up. Please refer to Figure 4. After pressing the remote control module (45), the motor (41) starts to rotate and drives the first gear (43) to rotate clockwise synchronously, and simultaneously drives each of the second gear (44) and the swing set ( 32) A counterclockwise rotation is generated, and at this time, the mattress element (21) on the left side is gradually raised by the movement of the revolving frame group (32). To restore the lying state, after pressing the remote control module (45), the motor (41) starts to rotate and drives the first gear (43) to rotate counterclockwise synchronously, and simultaneously drives the second gears (44) ) And the rotating frame group (32) rotate clockwise, at this time, the mattress element (21) on the left side gradually drops to a horizontal state with the rotating frame group (32) due to gravity.

例如選擇患者右側該床墊元件(21)旋起,請參照第五圖,於按壓該遙控模組(45)後,則該馬達(41)開始旋轉並驅動該第一齒輪(43)同步逆時針轉動,並同時驅動各該第二齒輪(44)及旋架組(32)產生順時針旋轉,此時右側之該床墊元件(21)受到該旋架組(32)之推移逐漸上升。如要恢復平躺狀態,於按壓該遙控模組(45)後,則該馬達(41)開始旋轉並驅動該第一齒輪(43)同步順時針轉動,並同時驅動各該第二齒輪(44)及旋架組(32)產生逆時針旋轉,此時右側之該床墊元件(21)因重力隨該旋架組(32)之逐漸下降至水平狀態。 For example, select the mattress element (21) on the right side of the patient and turn it up. Please refer to the fifth figure. After pressing the remote control module (45), the motor (41) starts to rotate and drives the first gear (43) to synchronize inversely. The clockwise rotation rotates the second gear (44) and the swivel set (32) to rotate clockwise at the same time. At this time, the mattress element (21) on the right is gradually raised by the shift of the swivel set (32). To restore the lying state, after pressing the remote control module (45), the motor (41) starts to rotate and drives the first gear (43) to rotate clockwise synchronously, and simultaneously drives the second gears (44) ) And the rotating frame group (32) rotate counterclockwise, at this time, the mattress element (21) on the right side gradually drops to a horizontal state with the rotating frame group (32) due to gravity.

本創作該座墊元件(21)(22)可為任何之硬式或軟式材質,如為軟式墊子材質應用,如棉花、布墊、泡棉等等。硬式材質則可為木板、塑性材質、金屬等材料應用,請參照第六圖至第七圖,當各該座墊元件(21)(22)為硬式材質使用時,可搭配軟性材質之一臥墊(27)置放於各該座墊元件(21)(22)上方,以提升患者躺臥之舒適性,同時可方便隨時更換該臥墊(27)進行清洗,且可因應不同床舖硬度及習慣使用需求條件。 In this creation, the seat cushion element (21) (22) can be any hard or soft material, such as the application of soft cushion material, such as cotton, cloth cushion, foam, etc. The hard material can be used for wood, plastic, metal and other materials. Please refer to Figure 6 to Figure 7. When each seat cushion element (21) (22) is used for hard material, it can be used with one of the soft materials. The cushion (27) is placed above each of the cushion elements (21) (22) to improve the comfort of lying on the patient. At the same time, the cushion (27) can be easily replaced for cleaning at any time, and can be adapted to different bed hardness and Get used to the requirements.

本創作利用旋轉式之該旋架組(32)結構,其上方置放具活動樞軸且凹凸嵌接之該床墊組(20),配合該驅動裝置(40)推移該旋架組(32)旋 轉,以使其一之該床墊元件(21)(22)產生向上旋轉之技術應用,其可達到下列功效: This creation uses the rotating type of the swing set (32) structure, and the mattress set (20) with a movable pivot axis and concave and convex engagement is placed above it, and the drive set (40) is used to move the rotation set (32) Spin Turn, so that one of the mattress elements (21) (22) can produce the technical application of upward rotation, which can achieve the following effects:

一、本創作以該驅動裝置(40)直接驅動該旋架組(32)產生旋轉之技術,透過該遙控模組(45)的控制並訊號傳輸,可依需求旋轉各該床墊元件(21)(22)上升的角度,而具有角度調整之功能。 I. This creation uses the driving device (40) to directly drive the rotary frame (32) to generate rotation technology. Through the control and signal transmission of the remote control module (45), each mattress element (21) can be rotated as required. ) (22) The rising angle has the function of angle adjustment.

二、利用左右相互樞接之各該床墊元件(21)(22),以其各該嵌接緣(211)(221)凹凸相嵌方式接設之結構設計,可使旋轉揚升狀態時之床墊,於兩相接設部位所產生的縫隙縮小,而降低因患者手腳或指頭誤入縫隙中,於旋回床墊時被壓斷或受傷的情形發生。 2. The structural design that uses each of the mattress elements (21) (22) pivoted to the left and right and is connected by the concave and convex embedding of each of the engaging edges (211) (221), can make the rotary lift state In the mattress, the gap generated in the two adjacent parts is reduced, and the patient's hands, feet, or fingers are mistakenly inserted into the gap, and the situation of being crushed or injured when the mattress is turned back occurs.

三、本創作以左右相互樞接之各該床墊元件(21)(22),均可因受到該旋架組(32)之推移而朝上旋轉揚升,而具有雙側翻身功能,且該旋架組(32)之作動僅能推移單一側之各該座墊元件(21)(22),可有效避免同時驅動兩側各該座墊元件(21)(22)旋轉,以致發生夾傷患者的情況。 3. Each of the mattress elements (21) (22) pivoted to the left and right in this creation can be rotated upwards due to the movement of the revolving frame (32), and has a double-side turning function, and The movement of the swivel set (32) can only move each of the seat cushion elements (21) (22) on a single side, which can effectively prevent the seat cushion elements (21) (22) on both sides from being driven at the same time, causing a clamp Injury to the patient.

四、本創作之該翻身裝置(30),其利用該旋架組(32)於旋轉時推移其一之各該床墊元件(21)(22),配合該驅動裝置(40)直接驅動該旋架組(30)旋轉,可使各該旋架組(32)及床墊元件(21)(22)之旋轉角度調整更為精準,也更能符合使用者的需求,解決習知結構翻身角度無法控制或精準度低的問題。 4. The turning device (30) of this creation uses the revolving set (32) to move one of each of the mattress elements (21) (22) when rotating, and cooperates with the driving device (40) to directly drive the The rotation of the turret set (30) can make the rotation angle adjustment of each of the turret set (32) and the mattress element (21) (22) more accurate, and it can better meet the needs of users, and solve the conventional structure turning Problems with uncontrollable angles or low accuracy.

五、本創作之各該床墊組(20)、翻身裝置(30)及驅動裝置(40)可裝設於各式床架上,係將各該翻身裝置(30)及驅動裝置(40)組設於床架下方,將該床墊組置(20)放於床架上方,即可使用,故可相容於使用者現有的任何床架上,包括一般床架、病床或長照床等,解決習知技術無法相容於現有床架的問題。 V. Each of the mattress set (20), turning device (30), and driving device (40) in this creation can be installed on various bed frames, which are each turning device (30) and driving device (40) Set under the bed frame, put the mattress set (20) above the bed frame and use it, so it is compatible with any existing bed frame of the user, including general bed frame, hospital bed or long bed Etc. to solve the problem that the conventional technology cannot be compatible with the existing bed frame.

六、本創作提供床墊可雙側選擇翻身之功能,其整體結構簡單,使得組裝容易且快速,有效降低製造成本,且因具有相容性可減少購入費用,解決習知結構構件繁多、組裝不易且製造成本及購入費用高的問題。 6. This creation provides the function of turning the mattress on both sides. The overall structure is simple, making assembly easy and fast, effectively reducing manufacturing costs, and reducing the purchase cost due to compatibility. It solves the problem of numerous structural components and assembly. The problem is not easy and the manufacturing cost and purchase cost are high.

七、本創作以該驅動裝置(40)直接驅動該旋架組(32)產生旋轉之技術,其中該旋架組(32)呈魚骨狀之結構強壯,可提供(20)較優的支撐性,使床墊平整性不受影響,並維持床墊硬度,解決習知翻身床結構支撐性不足的問題。 7. This technique uses the driving device (40) to directly drive the rotating frame group (32) to generate rotation technology. The rotating frame group (32) has a strong fish-bone structure, which can provide better support (20). It can keep the flatness of the mattress unaffected, and maintain the hardness of the mattress, and solve the problem of insufficient support of the conventional turning bed structure.

八、本創作呈魚骨狀結構之該旋架組(32),係具有若干各該推移旋架(34)分別平均支撐該床墊組(20)於多個位置,可使該床墊元件(21)(22)無論在旋轉揚起或旋回平躺狀態,均能維持該床墊組(20)之平整性,使躺臥舒適度不受影響,並降低因平整性不良使得患者身體有局部受力的情形發生,解決習知翻身床之床墊平整性不足的問題。 8. The turret set (32), which has a fish-bone structure in this creation, has a plurality of each of the moving turrets (34), which support the mattress set (20) evenly at multiple positions, so that the mattress element can be made. (21) (22) Regardless of whether it is in a rotary lift or a flat lying state, the flatness of the mattress set (20) can be maintained, the lying comfort is not affected, and the patient's body due to poor flatness is reduced. The situation of local stress occurs, which solves the problem of insufficient flatness of the mattress of the conventional turning bed.

請參照第八圖至第十三圖,為本創作之第二實施例,為另一種床墊樞接形式,與另外二種驅動結構之應用,其中各該床墊元件(21)(22)係於共同相對接之一側,以分別設有側向凸伸且具預設間距之若干嵌接緣(211)(222);對接之各該床墊元件(21)(22)係使各該嵌接緣以一凹一凸對應嵌接;二床墊樞軸(231)(232)分別設於各該嵌接緣(211)(221)部位並以二穿設樞桿(241)(242)分別穿設各該嵌接緣(211)(221);各該嵌接緣(211)(221)分別設有一固定樞孔(25)及一開放樞槽(26),分別對應於二各該床墊樞軸(231)(232)之位置,各該固定樞孔(25)及開放樞槽(26)分別提供各該穿設樞桿(241)(242)穿設其中。 Please refer to the eighth to thirteenth drawings. This is a second embodiment of the creation, which is another form of mattress pivot connection and the application of two other driving structures, each of which is a mattress element (21) (22) It is connected to one side which is opposite to each other so as to be provided with a plurality of embedding edges (211) (222) which are laterally protruding and have a predetermined distance; each of the mattress elements (21) (22) which are butted is connected to each other. The engagement edge is correspondingly engaged by a concave and a convex; two mattress pivots (231) (232) are respectively arranged at the positions of the engagement edges (211) (221) and two pivoting rods (241) ( 242) each of the engaging edges (211) (221) is passed through; each of the engaging edges (211) (221) is provided with a fixed pivot hole (25) and an open pivot groove (26), respectively corresponding to two The position of each of the mattress pivots (231) (232), each of the fixed pivot hole (25) and the open pivot slot (26) respectively provides each of the wearing pivot rods (241) (242) to pass through them.

第一種形式之該驅動裝置(40),請參照第十一圖至第十二圖,其具有受一馬達(41)驅動旋轉之一第一皮帶輪(461);於該旋架組(32)上設有一第二皮帶輪(462);並以一傳動皮帶(463)繞設於各該第一、第二皮帶輪(461)(462)之間;當該該馬達(41)驅動該第一皮帶輪(461)產生旋轉,則會透過該傳動皮帶(463)同時傳動該第二皮帶輪(462)旋轉,並同步旋動該旋架組(32)進而推移其一之該床墊元件(21)朝上旋動位移。第二種形式之該驅動裝置(40),請參照第十三圖,其具有受一馬達(41)驅動旋轉之一第一鍊盤(471);於該旋架組(31)上設有一第二鍊盤(472);並以一傳動鍊條(473)繞設於各該第一、第二鍊盤(471)(472)之間;當該該馬達(41)驅動該第一鍊盤(471)產生旋 轉,則會透過該傳動鍊條(473)同時傳動該第二鍊盤(472)旋轉,並同步旋動該旋架組(32)進而推移其一之該床墊元件(21)朝上旋動位移。此一實施例,主要提供以皮帶輪及皮帶結構之該驅動裝置,與以鍊盤及鍊條結構之該驅動裝置,兩者同樣可利用該馬達(41)之旋轉驅動,進而使該旋架組(32)產生單側朝上旋轉之動力。本創作之該驅動裝置(40)可為任何機構形式應用,係可使該旋架組(32)產生旋轉,進而推移其一之該床墊元件(21)(22)朝上旋轉作動者。 The first form of the driving device (40), please refer to the eleventh to twelfth drawings, which has a first pulley (461) driven and rotated by a motor (41); ) Is provided with a second pulley (462); and a transmission belt (463) is wound between each of the first and second pulleys (461) (462); when the motor (41) drives the first When the pulley (461) rotates, the second pulley (462) is simultaneously driven to rotate through the transmission belt (463), and the revolving set (32) is rotated simultaneously to move one of the mattress elements (21). Rotate the displacement upwards. The second form of the driving device (40), please refer to the thirteenth figure, which has a first chainring (471) driven and rotated by a motor (41); A second chainring (472); and a transmission chain (473) is wound between each of the first and second chainrings (471) (472); when the motor (41) drives the first chainring (471) spin If it turns, it will drive the second chain disc (472) to rotate through the transmission chain (473), and simultaneously rotate the swivel set (32), and then move one of the mattress elements (21) to rotate upward. Displacement. This embodiment mainly provides the driving device with a pulley and a belt structure, and the driving device with a chain plate and a chain structure, both of which can also be driven by the rotation of the motor (41), so that the swivel assembly ( 32) Generate the power to rotate upwards on one side. The driving device (40) of this creation can be applied in any mechanism form, which can cause the revolving frame group (32) to rotate, and then move one of the mattress elements (21) (22) to rotate upwards.

於該床墊組(20)部份,各該嵌接緣(211)(222)分別設有一固定樞孔(25)及一開放樞槽(26),分別對應於二各該床墊樞軸(231)(232)之位置;各該穿設樞桿(241)(242)分別設於對接之各該嵌接緣(211)(221)之該固定樞孔(25)內;各該開放樞槽(26)於該床墊元件(21)(22)水平狀態時,會卡設於對接該床墊元件(21)(22)之穿設樞桿(241)(242)上;該床墊元件(21)(22)呈非水平狀態時,該開放樞槽(26)會離開對接該床墊元件(21)(22)之穿設樞桿(241)(242)。 In the part of the mattress set (20), each of the engaging edges (211) (222) is provided with a fixed pivot hole (25) and an open pivot groove (26), respectively corresponding to two mattress pivots (231) (232) positions; each of the penetrating pivots (241) (242) is respectively provided in the fixed pivot hole (25) of each of the engaging edges (211) (221); each of the openings When the pivot groove (26) is horizontally connected to the mattress element (21) (22), the pivot groove (26) is clamped on a penetrating pivot rod (241) (242) that is connected to the mattress element (21) (22); the bed When the cushion element (21) (22) is in a non-horizontal state, the open pivot groove (26) will leave the penetrating pivot (241) (242) that is connected to the mattress element (21) (22).

本實施例此一雙軸式之該床墊組(20)技術,則使各該床墊元件(21)(22)以各別該穿設樞桿(241)(242)為其旋轉軸線而產生旋轉,因雙軸具有預設距離,使得各該床墊元件(21)(22)因各該床墊樞軸(231)(232)偏移中央進行旋轉,可使旋轉之該床墊元件(21)(22)以非對稱的面積旋起,不以床墊組中心位置旋轉。因患者身體於躺臥時多置於床墊的中央位置,如旋轉樞軸位於床墊中央,當單側床墊旋轉揚升時,以患者身體中心翻轉因力臂距離趨近零,使得翻身較不易進行且費力,本實施之雙軸式樞軸旋轉,採偏移方式旋轉床墊同時推移患者翻身,因具有相當力臂距離,而較利於施力且省力。 In this embodiment, the technology of the mattress set (20) of a biaxial type enables each of the mattress elements (21) (22) to have a respective pivot shaft (241) (242) as its rotation axis. Rotation occurs, because the double shaft has a preset distance, so that each of the mattress elements (21) (22) is rotated by offsetting the center of each mattress pivot (231) (232), so that the mattress element can be rotated (21) (22) Rotate with an asymmetric area, and do not rotate with the center position of the mattress set. Because the patient's body is mostly placed in the center of the mattress when lying, such as the rotation pivot is located in the center of the mattress, when the unilateral mattress rotates and lifts, the center of the patient's body is turned over because the distance of the arm is close to zero, which makes the body turn over. It is relatively difficult to carry out and laborious. The bi-axial pivoting of the present implementation uses the offset method to rotate the mattress while pushing the patient to turn over. Because of the considerable arm distance, it is more conducive to exerting force and saves labor.

本實施例其他使用狀態、系統建置方式、裝置及構件組成、操作與作動方式及預期達到之功效,均與前述實施第一實施例完全相同。 The other use states, system construction methods, device and component composition, operation and operation methods, and expected effects are all the same as those in the first embodiment.

請參照第十四圖至第十六圖,為本創作之第三實施例,為提供另一種使用態樣,其主要將各該驅動裝置(40)及翻身裝置(30)轉向,配合多節式之該床墊組(20),則可作為上半身或腿部揚起角度調整之使用。其 中,各該驅動裝置(40)及翻身裝置(30)可為多組以設置於該床架組(10)下方,配合多片之各該床墊元件(21)(22)(28)側向相互樞接且凹凸嵌接,並置放於該床架組(10)上方者。 Please refer to the fourteenth to sixteenth drawings. This is the third embodiment of the creation. In order to provide another use mode, it mainly turns each of the driving device (40) and the turning device (30), and cooperates with multiple sections. The mattress set (20) can be used to adjust the lifting angle of the upper body or legs. its In each of the driving device (40) and the turning device (30), a plurality of sets can be arranged under the bed frame group (10), and a plurality of pieces of each of the mattress elements (21), 22, and 28 are provided. It is pivotally connected to each other and is concave and convex, and is placed above the bed frame group (10).

本實施例於使用時,即利用該遙控模組(45)分別控制各該驅動裝置(40)及翻身裝置(30)產生旋轉,以推移各該床墊元件(21)(22)(28)產生旋轉而揚起;各該驅動裝置(40)及翻身裝置(30)可同步產生同角度之旋轉控制,或不同步產生不同角度之旋轉控制,或同步產生不同角度之旋轉控制等操作方式,而具有使用上更多選擇以因應不同的使用需求。本實施例其他使用狀態、系統建置方式、裝置及構件組成、操作與作動方式及預期達到之功效,均與前述實施第一實施例完全相同。 When this embodiment is in use, the remote control module (45) is used to control each of the driving device (40) and the turning device (30) to rotate to move each of the mattress elements (21) (22) (28). Generate rotation and raise; each of the driving device (40) and turning device (30) can synchronously generate rotation control at the same angle, or asynchronously generate rotation control at different angles, or synchronously generate rotation control at different angles. And have more choices in use to meet different usage needs. The other use states, system construction methods, device and component composition, operation and operation methods, and expected effects are all the same as those in the first embodiment.

綜合上述,本創作所揭露之「臥床翻身裝置」,係提供一種支撐性高、使用安全性高,且可相容於目前床架之翻身裝置,其利用該驅動裝置直接驅動呈魚骨結構之該旋架組,配合凹凸嵌接且樞接之各該床墊元件,使該旋架組產生單側旋轉並推移其一該床墊元件旋轉揚啟以為患者翻身者,其除可達到高精度之角度調整功能外,又能縮小旋轉所產生之縫隙,同時整體結構簡單,使得組裝容易且快速,有效降低製造成本及購入成本,同時能維持床墊之平整性,且使用上變化多以因應使用者不同需求,而獲致一實用性高之翻身結構,俾使整體確具產業實用性及成本效益,且其構成結構又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合發明專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。 To sum up, the "bed turning device" disclosed in this creation provides a turning device with high support, high use safety, and compatible with the current bed frame. It uses the driving device to directly drive the fish bone structure. The swivel set cooperates with each of the mattress elements that are concavely and convexly engaged and pivoted, so that the swivel set generates a single-sided rotation and pushes one of the mattress elements to rotate and lift to be a patient who turns over, and it can achieve high precision. In addition to the angle adjustment function, it can reduce the gap caused by rotation. At the same time, the overall structure is simple, making assembly easy and fast, effectively reducing manufacturing costs and purchasing costs, while maintaining the flatness of the mattress, and there are many changes in use to respond. Users have different needs, resulting in a highly practical turning structure, so that the industry is indeed practical and cost-effective overall, and its structure has not been seen in books or public use, since it meets the requirements of the patent application for inventions, I ask you Ming Jian, granted the patent at an early date, I really pray.

需陳明者,以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施例及所運用之技術原理,若依本創作之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 Those who need to know, the above are the specific embodiments of the creation and the technical principles used. If the changes made according to the concept of the creation, the functional effects still do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and drawings. At the time, they should all be merged with Chen Ming within the scope of this creation.

Claims (10)

一種臥床翻身裝置,其包含有:一床架組;一床墊組,係置放於該床架組上以提供躺臥之部位,由至少二床墊元件相互接設所形成,各該床墊元件分別以至少一床墊樞軸為中心而可朝上產生旋轉,以使各該床墊元件相互形成一預設角度,各該床墊元件係於共同相互對接之一側,以分別設有側向凸伸且具預設間距之若干嵌接緣,相對接之各該床墊元件係使各該嵌接緣以一凹一凸對應嵌接,該床墊樞軸設於各該嵌接緣部位並以至少一穿設樞桿共同穿設於各該嵌接緣內;至少一翻轉裝置,設於該床架組下方,其具有以一旋架樞軸為中心產生預設角度旋轉之一旋架組,其以一中軸作為旋轉之該旋架樞軸,於該中軸上設有至少一推移旋架,當該旋架組於適當旋轉後,該推移旋架則會同步旋轉,並使該推移旋架朝上旋動之一端同步推移其一該床墊元件朝上產生旋轉位移;至少一驅動裝置,為驅動該旋架組以該旋架樞軸產生旋轉,其具有一控制模組,係與該驅動裝置相互聯結以傳輸控制訊號,該控制模組可控制該驅動裝置驅動運作之啟動與停止,以及控制該驅動裝置分別產生正向旋轉或反向旋轉之驅動。A bed turning device includes: a bed frame set; a mattress set, which is placed on the bed frame set to provide a lying position, and is formed by at least two mattress elements connected to each other, each of the beds The cushion elements can be rotated upwards with at least one mattress pivot as the center, so that each of the mattress elements forms a predetermined angle with each other, and each of the mattress elements is on one side which is commonly docked with each other, so that There are a plurality of embedded edges protruding laterally and with a predetermined distance, and each of the mattress elements oppositely engages each of the embedded edges with a concave and convex counterpart, and the mattress pivot is provided at each of the inserts. At the edge part, at least one penetrating pivot rod is commonly passed through each of the engaging edges; at least one turning device is arranged below the bed frame group, and has a preset angle rotation centered on a rotating frame pivot axis A swivel set, which uses a central axis as the pivot of the swivel, and is provided with at least one shifting swivel on the pivot. When the swivel set is rotated properly, the shifting swivel will rotate synchronously. And one end of the pushing-up rotating frame rotating upwards synchronously pushing one of the mattress elements upward Rotation displacement; at least one driving device for driving the turret group to rotate with the turret pivot, it has a control module which is connected with the driving device to transmit control signals, and the control module can control the driving Starting and stopping of the device driving operation, and controlling the driving device to generate forward rotation or reverse rotation driving, respectively. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中各該床墊元件以數量二之該床墊樞軸分別設於各該嵌接緣於二部位,並以數量二之該穿設樞桿分別穿設各該嵌接緣。According to the bed turning device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, each of the mattress elements is provided with two of the mattress pivots at each of the engagement edges at two positions, and two of the wearing pivots are provided. Each of the engaging edges is respectively set through. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中各該嵌接緣分別設有一固定樞孔及一開放樞槽,分別對應於二各該床墊樞軸之位置,各該固定樞孔及開放樞槽分別提供各該穿設樞桿穿設其中。According to the bed turning device according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application, each of the engagement edges is provided with a fixed pivot hole and an open pivot groove respectively corresponding to the positions of the two pivot shafts of the mattress, and the fixed pivot holes and The open pivot grooves respectively provide each of the through-pivot rods. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中各該推移旋架係由該中軸兩側對稱朝上延伸之弧曲狀座體;該推移旋架於該朝上弧狀延伸之末端設為一推移部。According to the bed turning device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, each of the pushing turrets is an arc-shaped base body extending symmetrically upward from both sides of the central axis; the pushing turret is provided at the end of the upwardly extending arc. It is a shift part. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中各該推移旋架以預設數量及預設間距,沿該中軸之軸向排列,並於該旋架組受該驅動裝置驅動後,各該推移旋架將同步推移其一該床墊元件朝上產生旋轉。According to the bed turning device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, each of the shifting revolving frames is arranged along the axis of the central axis with a preset number and a predetermined distance, and each of the revolving frame groups is driven by the driving device. The pusher swivel will synchronously push one of the mattress elements to rotate upward. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中該驅動裝置具有受一馬達驅動旋轉之一第一齒輪;於該旋架組上設有與該第一齒輪相囓合傳動之一第二齒輪;當該馬達驅動該第一齒輪產生旋轉,則會同時傳動該第二齒輪旋轉,並同步旋動該旋架組進而推移其一該床墊元件朝上旋動位移。The bed-turning device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the driving device has a first gear rotated by a motor; a second gear is provided on the swivel set to mesh with the first gear. ; When the motor drives the first gear to rotate, it will simultaneously drive the second gear to rotate, and synchronously rotate the revolving frame group to move one of the mattress elements to rotate upward. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中該驅動裝置具有受一馬達驅動旋轉之一第一皮帶輪;於該旋架組上設有一第二皮帶輪;並以一傳動皮帶繞設於各該第一、第二皮帶輪之間;當該該馬達驅動該第一皮帶輪產生旋轉,則會透過該傳動皮帶同時傳動該第二皮帶輪旋轉,並同步旋動該旋架組進而推移其一該床墊元件朝上旋動位移。The bed-turning device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the driving device has a first pulley driven by a motor to rotate; a second pulley is provided on the swivel set; and a transmission belt is wound around each Between the first and second pulleys; when the motor drives the first pulley to rotate, it will simultaneously drive the second pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, and synchronously rotate the swivel set to move one of the beds The pad element is rotated and displaced upward. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中該驅動裝置具有受一馬達驅動旋轉之一第一鍊盤;於該旋架組上設有一第二鍊盤;並以一傳動鍊條繞設於各該第一、第二鍊盤之間;當該該馬達驅動該第一鍊盤產生旋轉,則會透過該傳動鍊條同時傳動該第二鍊盤旋轉,並同步旋動該旋架組進而推移其一該床墊元件朝上旋動位移。The bed-turning device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the driving device has a first chain disk driven by a motor to rotate; a second chain disk is provided on the swivel set; and a transmission chain is used for winding. Between each of the first and second chain discs; when the motor drives the first chain disc to rotate, it will simultaneously drive the second chain disc to rotate through the transmission chain, and synchronously rotate the swivel set to further One of the mattress elements is rotated and displaced upwards. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中該驅動裝置具有提供旋轉動力之一馬達,係與該控制模組相聯結,並接收該控制模組之控制訊號而產生旋轉作動;一遙控模組,係與該控制模組相聯結,該遙控模組可傳輸控制訊號至該控制模組,以間接控制該馬達之正逆轉動作與旋轉位移量,以及該馬達之啟閉動作。The bed-turning device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the driving device has a motor that provides rotational power, is connected to the control module, and receives a control signal from the control module to generate a rotating action; a remote control The module is connected with the control module. The remote control module can transmit control signals to the control module to indirectly control the forward and reverse rotation and rotation displacement of the motor, and the opening and closing movement of the motor. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述臥床翻身裝置,其中各該嵌接緣分別設有一固定樞孔及一開放樞槽,分別對應於二各該床墊樞軸之位置;各該穿設樞桿分別設於對接之各該嵌接緣之該固定樞孔內;各該開放樞槽於該床墊元件水平狀態時,會卡設於對接該床墊元件之穿設樞桿上;該床墊元件呈非水平狀態時,該開放樞槽會離開對接該床墊元件之穿設樞桿。According to the bedside turning device described in the scope of patent application No. 1, wherein each of the engagement edges is provided with a fixed pivot hole and an open pivot groove, respectively corresponding to the positions of the two pivots of the mattress; Respectively arranged in the fixed pivot holes of the mating edges of the butt joints; when the open pivot grooves are horizontally connected to the mattress element, the open pivot grooves are clamped on the penetrating pivot rods of the butt mattress element; the mattress When the element is in a non-horizontal state, the open pivot groove will leave the penetrating pivot rod connected to the mattress element.
TW108207946U 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Bed-lying body turn-over device TWM583294U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544229A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-08-18 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Electric mattress and turning-over implementation method thereof
TWI784891B (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-11-21 廣建鑫企業有限公司 Medical automatic turnover bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544229A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-08-18 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Electric mattress and turning-over implementation method thereof
CN111544229B (en) * 2019-10-14 2024-01-30 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Electric mattress
TWI784891B (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-11-21 廣建鑫企業有限公司 Medical automatic turnover bed

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