TWM583085U - Logistics vehicle monitoring system - Google Patents
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Abstract
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本創作是有關於一種配置於物流載具的監控系統,尤指一種可長期儲存大量感測值的監控系統。This creation is about a monitoring system configured on a logistics vehicle, especially a monitoring system that can store a large number of sensing values for a long time.
為了滿足消費者的需求,近幾年物流產業發展迅速,並以能夠達到快速又準確的配送為終極目標。然,目前的配送交通工具並無一套有效的監測系統,無法有效紀錄貨物配送時的保存狀態以及環境變化,因此,當出現貨物損壞或腐敗等糾紛時,往往無法有效釐清責任歸屬,導致消費者、製造商以及貨物配送人員彼此卸責的情況發生。In order to meet the needs of consumers, the logistics industry has developed rapidly in recent years, and the ultimate goal is to achieve fast and accurate distribution. However, the current distribution vehicles do not have an effective monitoring system, which cannot effectively record the state of storage and environmental changes during the delivery of goods. Therefore, when there is a dispute such as damage to goods or corruption, it is often impossible to effectively clarify the attribution of responsibility and lead to consumption. The situation in which the person, the manufacturer, and the goods delivery personnel are dismissed from each other.
為了解決上述之缺憾,本創作提出一種物流載具監控系統實施例,所述物流載具監控系統實施例包括監測模組、警報暨智能行動裝置模組以及控制中心。監測模組配置於物流載具的儲物區,監測模組是用以監測儲物區的狀態並儲存多個感測值,監測模組並根據多個感測值決定是否產生警報通知訊號。警報暨智能行動裝置模組配置於物流載具的駕駛區,警報暨智能行動裝置模組是用以根據警報通知訊號進行警示。控制中心與監測模組電連接,控制中心用以即時接收並儲存多個感測值,當多個感測值於持續時間內大於門檻值的次數大於次數門檻值,控制中心判斷物流載具發生事件。In order to solve the above drawbacks, the present application proposes an embodiment of a logistics vehicle monitoring system, which includes a monitoring module, an alarm and intelligent mobile device module, and a control center. The monitoring module is disposed in the storage area of the logistics vehicle. The monitoring module is configured to monitor the state of the storage area and store a plurality of sensing values, and the monitoring module determines whether to generate an alarm notification signal according to the plurality of sensing values. The alarm and intelligent mobile device module is disposed in the driving area of the logistics vehicle, and the alarm and intelligent mobile device module is used for alerting according to the alarm notification signal. The control center is electrically connected to the monitoring module, and the control center is configured to receive and store a plurality of sensing values in real time. When the plurality of sensing values are greater than the threshold value for the duration, the control center determines that the logistics carrier occurs. event.
本創作之物流載具監控系統感測多種不同的環境狀態,可以有效的掌握貨物配送時儲存區的環境變化,故當有事件發生的時候,可透過警報暨智能行動裝置模組即時的通知配送人員進行對應的處置。此外,本創作之物流載具監控系統會即時的將感測值回傳至控制中心進行儲存,因此當需要分析貨物配送的狀態時,藉由控制中心可快速的調閱所需的感測值,控制中心人員並可以多種不同的感測值進行交叉分析,以快速且正確的判斷出貨物損壞的主因。同時,由於感測值亦同時儲存於高容量記憶模組18中,當控制中心所儲存的感測值因為資料庫或資料傳輸過程中導致錯誤或失效時,藉由高容量記憶模組18仍可取得所需要的多個感測值,增進物流載具監控系統的安全性以及穩定性。The logistics vehicle monitoring system of this creation senses a variety of different environmental conditions, and can effectively grasp the environmental changes of the storage area when the goods are delivered. Therefore, when an event occurs, the notification can be immediately notified through the alarm and intelligent mobile device module. The person performs the corresponding disposal. In addition, the logistics vehicle monitoring system of this creation will immediately transmit the sensing values back to the control center for storage, so when the state of the goods delivery needs to be analyzed, the control center can quickly access the required sensing values. The control center personnel can perform cross-analysis with a variety of different sensing values to quickly and correctly determine the main cause of cargo damage. At the same time, since the sensed value is also stored in the high-capacity memory module 18, when the sensed value stored in the control center causes an error or failure during the data transfer or data transmission, the high-capacity memory module 18 remains The required sensing values can be obtained to improve the safety and stability of the logistics vehicle monitoring system.
為讓本新型之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the accompanying claims.
請參考圖1,圖1A為本創作之物流載具監控系統100實施例示意圖,所述物流載具200例如為具有儲物區210以及駕駛區220的物流配送貨車,如圖1B所示,所述儲物區210是用以擺放待送貨物的區域,駕駛區220為物流配送貨車的駕駛座。物流載具監控系統100包括監測模組10、警報暨智能行動裝置模組20以及控制中心30,監測模組10配置於所述儲物區210,用以即時監測儲物區210的狀態並對應產生且儲存多個感測值,監測模組10並根據感測值決定是否產生警報通知訊號,使配置於駕駛區220的警報暨智能行動裝置模組20可根據警報通知訊號進行警示。控制中心30與監測模組10以無線通訊的方式彼此電連接,控制中心30例如為設置於物流中心的伺服器電腦,但不以此為限。控制中心30是用以即時接收並儲存監測模組10所傳送的多個感測值,且當部分的感測值大於一門檻值,且在一持續時間內部分的感測值大於門檻值的次數大於次數門檻值時,控制中心30即判斷物流載具在持續時間的期間發生意外事件。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a logistics vehicle monitoring system 100. The logistics vehicle 200 is, for example, a logistics distribution truck having a storage area 210 and a driving area 220, as shown in FIG. 1B. The storage area 210 is an area for placing goods to be delivered, and the driving area 220 is a driver's seat for a distribution truck. The logistics vehicle monitoring system 100 includes a monitoring module 10, an alarm and intelligent mobile device module 20, and a control center 30. The monitoring module 10 is disposed in the storage area 210 for monitoring the state of the storage area 210 and correspondingly A plurality of sensing values are generated and stored, and the monitoring module 10 determines whether to generate an alarm notification signal according to the sensing value, so that the alarm and smart mobile device module 20 disposed in the driving area 220 can be alerted according to the alarm notification signal. The control center 30 and the monitoring module 10 are electrically connected to each other by way of wireless communication. The control center 30 is, for example, a server computer installed in the logistics center, but is not limited thereto. The control center 30 is configured to receive and store a plurality of sensing values transmitted by the monitoring module 10, and when the sensing value of the portion is greater than a threshold value, and the sensing value of the portion is greater than the threshold value for a duration of time When the number of times is greater than the threshold value, the control center 30 determines that the logistics vehicle has an unexpected event during the duration.
監測模組10包括微處理器11、溫濕度感測器12、煙霧感測器13、多軸加速度感測器14、震動感測器15、定位器16、通訊模組17、高容量記憶模組18。溫濕度感測器12是用以感測環境的溫度以及溼度,並根據感測結果產生溫濕度感測值。煙霧感測器13是用以感測環境是否產生煙霧,並根據感測結果產生煙霧感測值。多軸加速度感測器14是用以感測多軸的變化量並產生多軸感測值,例如產生X軸的感測值N X、Y軸的感測值N Y以及Z軸的感測值N Z。震動感測器15是用以感測震動並產生震動感測值。定位器16是用以即時進行定位並產生定位資訊,定位器16例如為衛星定位器。通訊模組17是用以接收多筆資料並以無線通訊的方式傳送多筆資料至警報暨智能行動裝置模組20或控制中心30,通訊模組17根據其需求例如為第三代行動通訊模組、第四代行動通訊模組、藍芽通訊模組或無線區域網路模組,但不以此為限。微處理器11與溫濕度感測器12、煙霧感測器13、多軸加速度感測器14、震動感測器15、定位器16、通訊模組17以及高容量記憶模組18彼此電連接,微處理器11是用以接收包括溫濕度感測值、煙霧感測值、多軸感測值、震動感測值以及定位資訊的多筆感測值。微處理器11並用以對應每一筆感測值或資訊產生對應的感測時間,微處理器11並將上述的感測值以及其所對應的感測時間傳送至高容量記憶模組18以及經由通訊模組17傳送至警報暨智能行動裝置模組20。其中,高容量記憶模組18例如為硬碟,並具有儲存數天、數月或至數年資料量的儲存能力,且儲存能力可根據需求進行調整。微處理器11並根據接收的溫濕度感測值或煙霧感測值決定是否產生警報通知訊號。例如,當微處理器11判斷溫濕度感測值超過一溫度門檻值,且微處理器11判斷溫濕度感測值在一持續時間內超過溫度門檻值的次數等於或大於次數門檻值,微處理器11即產生警報通知訊號。譬如來說,當微處理器11判斷溫濕度感測值超過溫度門檻值40℃,且在持續時間二十分鐘內超過溫度門檻值的次數為五十次,微處理器11即產生警報通知訊號。其中,在此實施例中,以溫濕度感測器12於十二秒產生一筆溫濕度感測值為例,因此在持續時間的時間區間內,最多可產生一百筆的溫濕度感測值,次數門檻值為五十次,即為一百筆的溫濕度感測值中有五十筆的溫濕度感測值超過溫度門檻值40℃,因此藉由設定次數門檻值的方式,可判定當前是否有意外事故發生,例如製冷設備故障導致溫度上升,或者車門沒有緊閉導致溫度上升等。 The monitoring module 10 includes a microprocessor 11, a temperature and humidity sensor 12, a smoke sensor 13, a multi-axis acceleration sensor 14, a vibration sensor 15, a positioner 16, a communication module 17, and a high-capacity memory module. Group 18. The temperature and humidity sensor 12 is configured to sense the temperature and humidity of the environment, and generate a temperature and humidity sensing value according to the sensing result. The smoke sensor 13 is used to sense whether the environment generates smoke and generate a smoke sensing value according to the sensing result. The multi-axis acceleration sensor 14 is for sensing the amount of change of the multi-axis and generating multi-axis sensing values, such as generating the sensing value N X of the X- axis, the sensing value N Y of the Y- axis, and the sensing of the Z-axis. The value N Z . The vibration sensor 15 is for sensing vibration and generating a vibration sensing value. The locator 16 is used for immediate positioning and generates positioning information, and the locator 16 is, for example, a satellite locator. The communication module 17 is configured to receive multiple pieces of data and transmit multiple pieces of data to the alarm and smart mobile device module 20 or the control center 30 by way of wireless communication. The communication module 17 is, for example, a third generation mobile communication module according to its requirements. Group, fourth-generation mobile communication module, Bluetooth communication module or wireless LAN module, but not limited to this. The microprocessor 11 and the temperature and humidity sensor 12, the smoke sensor 13, the multi-axis acceleration sensor 14, the vibration sensor 15, the positioner 16, the communication module 17, and the high-capacity memory module 18 are electrically connected to each other. The microprocessor 11 is configured to receive a plurality of sensing values including a temperature and humidity sensing value, a smoke sensing value, a multi-axis sensing value, a vibration sensing value, and positioning information. The microprocessor 11 is configured to generate a corresponding sensing time corresponding to each sensing value or information, and the microprocessor 11 transmits the sensing value and the corresponding sensing time to the high-capacity memory module 18 and via communication. The module 17 is transmitted to the alarm and smart mobile device module 20. The high-capacity memory module 18 is, for example, a hard disk, and has a storage capacity for storing data for several days, months, or years, and the storage capacity can be adjusted according to requirements. The microprocessor 11 determines whether to generate an alarm notification signal according to the received temperature and humidity sensing value or the smoke sensing value. For example, when the microprocessor 11 determines that the temperature and humidity sensing value exceeds a temperature threshold, and the microprocessor 11 determines that the temperature and humidity sensing value exceeds the temperature threshold for a duration of time equal to or greater than the threshold value, the micro processing The device 11 generates an alarm notification signal. For example, when the microprocessor 11 determines that the temperature and humidity sensing value exceeds the temperature threshold of 40 ° C and the number of times the temperature threshold is exceeded within twenty minutes of the duration of 50 minutes, the microprocessor 11 generates an alarm notification signal. . In this embodiment, the temperature and humidity sensor 12 generates a temperature and humidity sensing value in twelve seconds, so that a maximum of one hundred temperature and humidity sensing values can be generated in the duration time interval. The threshold value is 50 times, that is, 50 temperature and humidity sensing values of one hundred strokes exceed 40 °C, so the threshold can be determined by setting the threshold value. Whether there is an accident, such as a temperature rise caused by a failure of the refrigeration equipment, or a temperature rise due to the door being not closed.
警報暨智能行動裝置模組20配置於物流載具的駕駛區220內,警報暨智能行動裝置模組20是用以接收上述的警報通知訊號,並根據警報通知訊號進行警示,以提示配送人員有事件發生。藉由警報暨智能行動裝置模組20的警示,乘坐於駕駛區220的配送人員可馬上知道儲物區210發生了溫度過高或者產生煙霧的事件,配送人員進而可以馬上進行對應的處理,例如請物流中心派遣其他物流載具前來支援或者請求消防隊的協助等。在某些實施例中,警報暨智能行動裝置模組20例如為喇叭等放音裝置或LED燈泡等發光裝置並與微處理器11電連接,因此警報暨智能行動裝置模組20可根據微處理器11所傳送的警報通知訊號來播放警示音或者警告燈號。在某些實施例中,警報暨智能行動裝置模組20例如為智能手機或平板電腦等智能行動裝置,警報暨智能行動裝置模組20可以無線通訊的方式藉由通訊模組17接收警報通知訊號,使智能行動裝置能以播放警示音、警告燈號或者顯示警示訊息的方式警示配送人員。此外,警報暨智能行動裝置模組20為智能行動裝置的實施例中,上述的通訊模組17可以為有線傳輸、藍芽通訊模組或無線區域網路模組等短距離無線通訊模組,因此通訊模組17可將溫濕度感測值、煙霧感測值、多軸感測值、震動感測值、定位資訊以及感測時間等資料傳送至智能行動裝置,再藉由智能行動裝置之行動通訊模組以無線通訊的方式將資料傳送至控制中心30。The alarm and smart mobile device module 20 is disposed in the driving area 220 of the logistics vehicle. The alarm and intelligent mobile device module 20 is configured to receive the above-mentioned alarm notification signal and alert according to the alarm notification signal to prompt the delivery personnel to have The event happened. By the warning of the alarm and smart mobile device module 20, the delivery personnel riding in the driving area 220 can immediately know that the storage area 210 has an excessive temperature or a smoke generating event, and the delivery personnel can immediately perform corresponding processing, for example, Please ask the logistics center to send other logistics vehicles to support or request the assistance of the fire brigade. In some embodiments, the alarm and smart mobile device module 20 is, for example, a sound emitting device such as a speaker or an LED light bulb, and is electrically connected to the microprocessor 11. Therefore, the alarm and smart mobile device module 20 can be processed according to the micro processing. The alarm notification signal transmitted by the device 11 plays a warning tone or a warning light. In some embodiments, the alert and smart mobile device module 20 is, for example, a smart mobile device such as a smart phone or a tablet computer. The alert and smart mobile device module 20 can receive the alert notification signal by the communication module 17 in a wireless communication manner. In order to enable the smart mobile device to alert the delivery personnel by playing a warning tone, a warning light signal or displaying a warning message. In addition, in the embodiment where the alarm and smart mobile device module 20 is an intelligent mobile device, the communication module 17 may be a short-range wireless communication module such as a wired transmission, a Bluetooth communication module, or a wireless local area network module. Therefore, the communication module 17 can transmit the temperature and humidity sensing value, the smoke sensing value, the multi-axis sensing value, the vibration sensing value, the positioning information, and the sensing time to the smart mobile device, and then the smart mobile device The mobile communication module transmits the data to the control center 30 in a wireless communication manner.
控制中心30包括控制中心處理器31、控制中心通訊模組32、資料庫33以及介面模組34,控制中心處理器31與控制中心通訊模組32、資料庫33以及介面模組34電連接。控制中心通訊模組32是以無線通訊的方式接收外部裝置傳送的多筆資料,並將接收的資料藉由控制中心處理器31儲存至資料庫33,控制中心通訊模組32例如為第三代行動通訊模組或第四代行動通訊模組,但不以此為限。其中,所述資料例如為監測模組10或警報暨智能行動裝置模組20所傳送的溫濕度感測值、煙霧感測值、多軸感測值、震動感測值、定位資訊以及感測時間。控制中心處理器31並用以根據多筆感測值判斷是否有意外事件發生。例如,控制中心處理器31判斷感測值是否大於門檻值,且在一持續時間內感測值大於門檻值的次數是否大於次數門檻值來判斷是否有意外事件發生。介面模組34是用以接收多筆輸入資訊,控制中心處理器31會根據輸入資訊進行運作,介面模組34並顯示控制中心處理器31的運作結果,介面模組34例如為觸控螢幕,但不以此為限。The control center 30 includes a control center processor 31, a control center communication module 32, a database 33, and an interface module 34. The control center processor 31 is electrically connected to the control center communication module 32, the database 33, and the interface module 34. The control center communication module 32 receives multiple pieces of data transmitted by the external device in a wireless communication manner, and stores the received data in the data library 33 by the control center processor 31. The control center communication module 32 is, for example, the third generation. Mobile communication module or fourth-generation mobile communication module, but not limited to this. The data is, for example, a temperature and humidity sensing value, a smoke sensing value, a multi-axis sensing value, a vibration sensing value, a positioning information, and a sensing transmitted by the monitoring module 10 or the alarm and smart mobile device module 20 . time. The control center processor 31 is further configured to determine whether an unexpected event occurs according to the plurality of sensing values. For example, the control center processor 31 determines whether the sensed value is greater than the threshold value, and whether the number of times the sensed value is greater than the threshold value is greater than the threshold value for a duration to determine whether an unexpected event has occurred. The interface module 34 is configured to receive a plurality of input information, the control center processor 31 operates according to the input information, and the interface module 34 displays the operation result of the control center processor 31. The interface module 34 is, for example, a touch screen. But not limited to this.
以下並配合圖1進一步的說明本創作之物流載具監控系統100的運作方法。在貨物裝載上物流載具的儲物區210後,於配送的過程中,監測模組10會持續感測儲物區210的狀態,感測的結果與感測時間會持續的儲存至高容量記憶模組18中,同時感測的結果與感測時間會持續的傳送至控制中心30進行備份儲存。完成配送後,當消費者指責貨物配送導致貨物毀損或腐敗的情況時,物流中心人員藉由控制中心的介面模組34,可輸入貨物配送的日期或其編號,調閱出事發當日的紀錄,控制中心處理器31並根據調閱的感測紀錄進行分析,其中,調閱的感測值可根據需求來選擇。例如一般常溫配送可選擇煙霧感測值、多軸感測值、震動感測值的至少其中之一來進行後續分析,低溫配送可選擇溫濕度感測值、多軸感測值、震動感測值的至少其中之一來進行後續分析,但不以此為限。The operation of the logistics vehicle monitoring system 100 of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with FIG. After the cargo is loaded on the storage area 210 of the logistics vehicle, during the delivery process, the monitoring module 10 continuously senses the state of the storage area 210, and the sensing result and the sensing time are continuously stored to the high-capacity memory. In the module 18, the simultaneous sensing result and the sensing time are continuously transmitted to the control center 30 for backup storage. After the completion of the distribution, when the consumer accuses the delivery of the goods and causes the goods to be damaged or corrupted, the logistics center personnel can input the date of the goods delivery or its serial number through the interface module 34 of the control center, and read the record of the day of the incident. The control center processor 31 performs analysis based on the accessed sensing records, wherein the sensed values that are accessed can be selected according to requirements. For example, the normal temperature distribution may select at least one of a smoke sensing value, a multi-axis sensing value, and a vibration sensing value for subsequent analysis, and the low temperature distribution may select a temperature and humidity sensing value, a multi-axis sensing value, and a vibration sensing. At least one of the values is for subsequent analysis, but is not limited thereto.
舉例來說,假設貨物為一般配送的情況下,控制中心處理器31由資料庫33讀取配送當天對應的多軸感測值,控制中心處理器31判斷X軸的感測值N X、Y軸的感測值N Y以及Z軸的感測值N Z中,是否有任何一軸的感測值大於軸變化量門檻值,並判斷在持續時間內感測值大於軸變化量門檻值的次數是否大於或等於次數門檻值,其中,持續時間例如為十分鐘,次數門檻值例如為五十次,且在此實施例中,多軸加速度感測器14是六秒輸出一筆多軸感測值,也就是十分鐘內最多可產生一百筆多軸感測值。請一併參考圖2,假設發現Z軸的感測值N Z在十分鐘內(圖2中時間T a到時間T b之間)大於Z軸變化量門檻值N ZTH的次數大於五十次(圖2中 的次數),控制中心處理器31會將此資訊以文字或圖表的方式顯示於介面模組34。因此物流中心人員即可根據介面模組34的顯示內容得知,貨物配送期間的時間T a到時間T b之間,Z軸的感測值N Z發生劇烈變化,也就是時間T a到時間T b之間可能發生了意外事件,消費者、製造商以及物流中心人員即可據此進行後續判斷,例如:物流中心人員可以貨物以及配送當天的感測值進行當天的配送模擬,進一步釐清是否為Z軸變化導致貨物的損壞。在某些實施例中,控制中心處理器31並可進一步的根據時間T a到時間T b而得到對應的定位資訊,並根據定位資訊得到當天配送時的路段以及配送時的路況等環境資訊,進而輔助消費者、製造商以及物流中心人員進行事件的分析。在其他實施例中,控制中心處理器31並可進一步選擇震動感測值,並以震動感測值是否大於震動門檻值且在持續時間內震動感測值大於震動門檻值的次數是否大於次數門檻值的方式來進行事件的分析。因此,根據上述的內容可以理解,物流中心人員可根據需求選擇至少一種的感測值來進行分析,而配合多種感測值來進行事件的分析,更可有效提高事件分析的準確度。 For example, if the cargo is a general delivery, the control center processor 31 reads the multi-axis sensing value corresponding to the delivery day by the database 33, and the control center processor 31 determines the sensing value N X , Y of the X-axis. Whether the sensed value of any one axis is greater than the threshold value of the axis change amount in the sensed value N Y of the axis and the sensed value N Z of the Z axis, and the number of times the sensed value is greater than the threshold value of the axis change amount in the duration is determined. Whether it is greater than or equal to the threshold value, wherein the duration is, for example, ten minutes, and the threshold value is, for example, fifty times, and in this embodiment, the multi-axis acceleration sensor 14 outputs a multi-axis sensing value in six seconds. That is, a maximum of one hundred multi-axis sensing values can be generated in ten minutes. Referring to FIG. 2 together, it is assumed that the sensed value N Z of the Z axis is greater than fifty times in ten minutes (between time T a and time T b in FIG. 2 ) greater than the Z axis change threshold value N ZTH . (Figure 2 The number of times the control center processor 31 displays the information in the interface module 34 in text or graph. Therefore, the logistics center personnel can know according to the display content of the interface module 34 that between the time T a and the time T b during the delivery of the goods, the sensed value N Z of the Z-axis changes drastically, that is, the time T a to the time Accidents may occur between T b , and consumers, manufacturers, and logistics center personnel can make subsequent judgments based on this. For example, the logistics center personnel can carry out the delivery simulation of the day on the goods and the sensed value on the day of delivery, and further clarify whether Damage to the goods caused by a change in the Z axis. In some embodiments, the control center processor 31 may further obtain corresponding positioning information according to the time T a to the time T b , and obtain environmental information such as the road segment at the time of delivery and the road condition at the time of delivery according to the positioning information. In turn, it assists consumers, manufacturers, and logistics center personnel in the analysis of events. In other embodiments, the control center processor 31 may further select the vibration sensing value, and whether the vibration sensing value is greater than the vibration threshold value and the number of times the vibration sensing value is greater than the vibration threshold value during the duration is greater than the threshold. The way the value is used to analyze the event. Therefore, according to the above content, it can be understood that the logistics center personnel can select at least one of the sensing values according to the requirements for analysis, and the analysis of the events by using the plurality of sensing values can effectively improve the accuracy of the event analysis.
綜以上所述,由於本創作之物流載具監控系統感測多種不同的狀態,因此可以有效的掌握貨物配送時儲存區的環境變化,故當有事件發生的時候,可以即時的通知配送人員進行對應的處置。且本創作之警報暨智能行動裝置模組可為智能行動裝置,而智能行動裝置之普及率相當的高,因此無須額外增設其他警報暨智能行動裝置模組即可達到本案警示以及即時傳送資料的功效。此外,本創作之物流載具監控系統並會即時的將感測值回傳至控制中心進行儲存,因此當需要分析貨物配送的狀態時,藉由控制中心可快速的調閱所需的感測值,物流中心人員並可以多種不同的感測值進行交叉分析,以快速且正確的判斷出貨物損壞/腐敗的主因。同時,由於感測值亦同時儲存於高容量記憶模組18中,當控制中心所儲存的感測值因為資料庫或資料傳輸過程中導致錯誤或失效、甚至發生嚴重事故導致物流載具嚴重損壞時,藉由可長期儲存資訊的高容量記憶模組18,仍可取得所需要的多個感測值,準確掌握物流載具的狀態。In summary, since the logistics vehicle monitoring system of the present invention senses a plurality of different states, it is possible to effectively grasp the environmental changes of the storage area when the goods are delivered, so that when an event occurs, the delivery personnel can be notified immediately. Corresponding disposal. The alarm and smart mobile device module of this creation can be a smart mobile device, and the penetration rate of the smart mobile device is quite high. Therefore, it is not necessary to add another alarm and smart mobile device module to achieve the warning of the case and the instant transmission of data. efficacy. In addition, the logistics vehicle monitoring system of this creation will immediately return the sensing value to the control center for storage, so when the state of the goods delivery needs to be analyzed, the control center can quickly access the required sensing. Value, logistics center personnel can cross-analyze a variety of different sensing values to quickly and correctly determine the main cause of damage/corruption. At the same time, since the sensed value is also stored in the high-capacity memory module 18, the sensed value stored in the control center is seriously damaged due to errors or failures in the database or data transmission process, or even serious accidents. At the time, the high-capacity memory module 18, which can store information for a long period of time, can still obtain a plurality of required sensing values and accurately grasp the state of the logistics vehicle.
雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技術者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可做些許之更動與潤飾,因此本新型之保護範圍當視後付之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the patent application scope.
100‧‧‧物流載具監控系統 10‧‧‧監測模組 11‧‧‧微處理器 12‧‧‧溫濕度感測器 13‧‧‧煙霧感測器 14‧‧‧多軸加速度感測器 15‧‧‧震動感測器 16‧‧‧定位器 17‧‧‧通訊模組 18‧‧‧高容量記憶模組 20‧‧‧警報暨智能行動裝置模組 30‧‧‧控制中心 31‧‧‧控制中心處理器 32‧‧‧控制中心通訊模組 33‧‧‧資料庫 34‧‧‧介面模組 200‧‧‧物流載具 210‧‧‧儲物區 220‧‧‧駕駛區 Ta、Tb‧‧‧時間 NZ‧‧‧感測值 N ZTH‧‧‧Z軸變化量門檻值100‧‧‧Transportation Vehicle Monitoring System 10‧‧‧Monitoring Module 11‧‧‧Microprocessor 12‧‧‧ Temperature and Humidity Sensor 13‧‧‧ Smoke Detector 14‧‧‧Multi-Axis Accelerometer 15‧‧‧Vibration Sensor 16‧‧‧Locator 17‧‧‧Communication Module 18‧‧‧High Capacity Memory Module 20‧‧‧Alarm and Intelligent Mobile Device Module 30‧‧‧Control Center 31‧‧ ‧Control Center Processor 32‧‧‧Control Center Communication Module 33‧‧‧Database 34‧‧Interface Module 200‧‧‧Transportation Vehicle 210‧‧‧Storage Area 220‧‧‧ Driving Area T a , T b ‧‧‧Time N Z ‧‧‧Sensitivity value N ZTH ‧‧‧Z-axis variation threshold
圖1A為本創作之物流載具監控系統100實施例示意圖。 圖1B為物流載具實施例示意圖。 圖2為本創作之Z軸的感測值實施例示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a logistics vehicle monitoring system 100 of the present invention. Figure 1B is a schematic illustration of an embodiment of a logistics carrier. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sensed value of the Z-axis of the present invention.
Claims (9)
一監測模組,配置於該物流載具的一儲物區,該監測模組用以監測該儲物區的狀態並儲存多個感測值,該監測模組並根據該些感測值決定是否產生一警報通知訊號;
一警報暨智能行動裝置模組,配置於該物流載具的一駕駛區,用以根據該警報通知訊號進行警示;以及
一控制中心,與該監測模組電連接,該控制中心用以即時接收並儲存該些感測值,當該些感測值於一持續時間內大於一門檻值的一次數大於一次數門檻值,該控制中心判斷該物流載具發生一事件。 A logistics vehicle monitoring system comprising:
a monitoring module is disposed in a storage area of the logistics carrier, the monitoring module is configured to monitor the state of the storage area and store a plurality of sensing values, and the monitoring module determines the sensing values according to the sensing values Whether an alarm notification signal is generated;
An alarm and smart mobile device module is disposed in a driving area of the logistics vehicle for alerting according to the alarm notification signal; and a control center electrically connected to the monitoring module, the control center is used for receiving And storing the sensed values. When the sensed values are greater than a threshold value for more than one threshold value for a duration, the control center determines that the logistics vehicle has an event.
一溫濕度感測器,用以感測並產生一溫濕度感測值;
一煙霧感測器,用以感測並產生一煙霧感測值;
一多軸加速度感測器,用以感測並產生一多軸感測值;
一震動感測器,用以感測並產生一震動感測值;
一定位器,用以定位並產生一定位資訊;
一通訊模組,用以傳送該些感測值;
一高容量記憶模組,用以儲存該溫濕度感測值、該煙霧感測值、該多軸感測值、該震動感測值、該定位資訊以及該些感測值所對應的感測時間;以及
一微處理器,與該溫濕度感測器、該煙霧感測器、該多軸加速度感測器、該震動感測器、該定位器、該警報暨智能行動裝置模組、該通訊模組以及該高容量記憶模組電連接,該微處理器接收該溫濕度感測值、該煙霧感測值、該多軸感測值、該震動感測值、該定位資訊並產生該些感測時間,該微處理器是用以根據該溫濕度感測值或該煙霧感測值決定是否產生該警報通知訊號。 The monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring module comprises:
a temperature and humidity sensor for sensing and generating a temperature and humidity sensing value;
a smoke sensor for sensing and generating a smoke sensing value;
a multi-axis acceleration sensor for sensing and generating a multi-axis sensing value;
a vibration sensor for sensing and generating a vibration sensing value;
a locator for locating and generating a positioning information;
a communication module for transmitting the sensing values;
a high-capacity memory module for storing the temperature and humidity sensing value, the smoke sensing value, the multi-axis sensing value, the vibration sensing value, the positioning information, and the sensing corresponding to the sensing values And a microprocessor, the temperature and humidity sensor, the smoke sensor, the multi-axis acceleration sensor, the vibration sensor, the positioner, the alarm and intelligent mobile device module, the The communication module and the high-capacity memory module are electrically connected, and the microprocessor receives the temperature and humidity sensing value, the smoke sensing value, the multi-axis sensing value, the vibration sensing value, the positioning information, and generates the The sensing time is used by the microprocessor to determine whether to generate the alarm notification signal according to the temperature and humidity sensing value or the smoke sensing value.
一控制中心通訊模組,用以接收多筆資料;
一控制中心處理器,與該控制中心通訊模組電連接;
一介面模組,與該控制中心處理器電連接,該介面模組用以接收多筆輸入資訊並顯示該控制中心處理器的運作結果;以及
一資料庫,與該控制中心處理器電連接,用以接收並儲存該些資料;
其中,該控制中心處理器是用以根據部分該些資料判斷是否發生該事件。 The monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the control center comprises:
a control center communication module for receiving multiple pieces of data;
a control center processor electrically connected to the control center communication module;
An interface module electrically connected to the control center processor, the interface module is configured to receive a plurality of input information and display the operation result of the control center processor; and a database electrically connected to the control center processor Used to receive and store the data;
The control center processor is configured to determine whether the event occurs according to part of the data.
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