TWM583061U - lens - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM583061U
TWM583061U TW108206759U TW108206759U TWM583061U TW M583061 U TWM583061 U TW M583061U TW 108206759 U TW108206759 U TW 108206759U TW 108206759 U TW108206759 U TW 108206759U TW M583061 U TWM583061 U TW M583061U
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Taiwan
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lens
light
dye
wavelength
present
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TW108206759U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟慶宜
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明達光學有限公司
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Priority to TW108206759U priority Critical patent/TWM583061U/en
Publication of TWM583061U publication Critical patent/TWM583061U/en

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  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

本創作為一種鏡片,該鏡片具有一入光面及一出光面,該入光面與該出光面之間為一染料摻雜層,該染料摻雜層摻雜有染料,而使該鏡片對於450nm以上波長之光線逐步提高穿透率。本創作之鏡片可過濾70-80%的短波長藍光、隔除短波長藍光之散射、隔離99%以上之紫外線、隨紫外線強弱改變顏色深淺以及在光線暗的環境中具有增亮及增加色彩對比度之效果。 The present invention is a lens having a light-incident surface and a light-emitting surface, and a dye-doped layer between the light-incident surface and the light-emitting surface, the dye-doped layer is doped with a dye, and the lens is Light with a wavelength above 450 nm gradually increases the transmittance. The lens of this creation can filter 70-80% of short-wavelength blue light, separate short-wavelength blue light scattering, isolate more than 99% of ultraviolet light, change color shade with ultraviolet light intensity, and brighten and increase color contrast in dark light environment The effect.

Description

鏡片 lens

本創作係關於一種鏡片,特別是一種適於戶外活動之鏡片。 This creation is about a lens, especially a lens suitable for outdoor activities.

太陽眼鏡是一種常見的生活用品,用以阻擋強光紫外線,使得人們從事戶外運動與駕駛活動時眼睛可受到保護而不被強光所危害。太陽眼鏡之常見功能有阻擋紫外線、減弱光線強度及偏光功能。 Sunglasses are a common household item to block the glare of ultraviolet light, so that when people are engaged in outdoor sports and driving activities, the eyes can be protected from glare. Common features of sunglasses are blocking UV rays, reducing light intensity and polarizing.

如第1圖所示,市面上之太陽眼鏡於波長400nm至650nm的範圍內,僅有約20%左右之穿透率。使用者戴上此類眼鏡後,由於光線穿透率不足,眼部肌肉需調節瞳孔適應光線微弱之環境,因此配戴一段時間後眼睛便容易疲勞。 As shown in Fig. 1, the sunglasses on the market have a transmittance of only about 20% in the range of wavelengths of 400 nm to 650 nm. After wearing such glasses, the eye muscles need to adjust the pupil to adapt to the weak light environment due to insufficient light transmittance. Therefore, the eyes are prone to fatigue after wearing for a period of time.

另外,據研究表明,短波長(約415至450nm)之藍光會造成白內障、黃斑部病變及傷害視網膜細胞。而長波長(約450nm至500nm)之藍光為對人體有益之部分。因此,並非所有波長之藍光均會傷害眼睛,現有之太陽眼鏡無論波長長短均維持低穿透率,實有需要改良之處。 In addition, studies have shown that short-wavelength (about 415 to 450 nm) blue light can cause cataracts, macular lesions and damage to retinal cells. The long wavelength (about 450 nm to 500 nm) blue light is a beneficial part of the human body. Therefore, not all wavelengths of blue light can damage the eyes, and existing sunglasses maintain low transmittance regardless of the wavelength, and there is a need for improvement.

本創作之創作人以自身經歷多年苦心潛心研究、思索並設計出一種鏡片,以解決習知技術之問題。 The creators of this creation have painstakingly studied, thought and designed a lens to solve the problems of the prior art.

本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段為提供一種鏡片,該鏡片具有一入光面及一出光面,該入光面與該出光面之間為一染料摻雜層,該染料摻雜層摻雜有染料,而使該鏡片對於450nm以上波長之光線逐步提高穿透率且隨紫外線強弱改變顏色深淺。 The technical means for solving the problems of the prior art is to provide a lens having a light incident surface and a light exiting surface, and a dye doping layer between the light incident surface and the light emitting surface, the dye The doped layer is doped with a dye, so that the lens gradually increases the transmittance for light having a wavelength of 450 nm or more and changes the color depth with the intensity of the ultraviolet light.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種鏡片,其中該鏡片之材質含有光致變色寡聚物。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a lens is provided wherein the material of the lens contains a photochromic oligomer.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種鏡片,其中該鏡片之材質含有聚氨酯。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a lens is provided wherein the material of the lens contains polyurethane.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種鏡片,其中該鏡片呈現灰色。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a lens is provided wherein the lens is gray.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種鏡片,其中該鏡片呈現茶色。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a lens is provided wherein the lens exhibits a tin color.

透過本創作之技術手段,提出一種鏡片,對波長450nm以上之光線逐步提高穿透率以減少眼睛調節力所造成之疲勞,提高視力之清晰度。並且,在短波長藍光的範圍下,過濾70-80%的短波長藍光,保護視網膜不受傷害,並且隔除短波長藍光之散射所造成視覺干擾。再者,本創作之鏡片可隔離99%以上之紫外線,保護水晶體防止病變,提高解晰能力,並且隨紫外光的強弱改變顏色深淺,以幫助眼睛適應光線強弱。另外,本創作之鏡片在隧道內等光線暗的環境中具有增亮及增加色彩對比度之效果,能夠增加駕車安全。由於上述之優點,本創作之鏡片適於使用者配戴進行戶外活動或駕車。特別的 是,與現有之變色鏡片係在鏡片外加一變色片或偏光片相比,本創作係透過該染料摻雜層摻雜之染料而直接使鏡片染色、隨紫外線強度變色以及消除眩光的效果,實屬於一創新之創作。 Through the technical means of this creation, a lens is proposed to gradually increase the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 450 nm or more to reduce the fatigue caused by eye adjustment force and improve the clarity of vision. Moreover, in the range of short-wavelength blue light, 70-80% of short-wavelength blue light is filtered to protect the retina from damage and to block visual interference caused by scattering of short-wavelength blue light. In addition, the lens of this creation can isolate more than 99% of ultraviolet rays, protect the crystals from disease, improve the ability to clear, and change the color depth with the intensity of ultraviolet light to help the eyes adapt to the light intensity. In addition, the lens of the present invention has the effect of brightening and increasing the color contrast in a dark environment such as a tunnel, which can increase driving safety. Due to the above advantages, the lens of the present invention is suitable for the user to wear for outdoor activities or driving. special Yes, compared with the existing color-changing lens, a color-changing film or a polarizer is added to the lens, and the present invention directly dyes the lens, discolors with ultraviolet intensity, and eliminates glare by using the dye doped with the dye-doped layer. Belongs to an innovative creation.

綜上所述,本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新,並能較習用物品增進上述多項功效,應已充分符合產業利用性、新穎性及進步性之法定新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件新型專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 In summary, the case is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with the conventional articles. It should fully comply with the statutory new patent requirements for industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and apply in accordance with the law. I urge you to approve this new type of patent application to encourage creation and to be sensible.

100‧‧‧鏡片 100‧‧‧ lenses

11‧‧‧入光面 11‧‧‧Into the glossy surface

12‧‧‧出光面 12‧‧‧Glossy

13‧‧‧染料摻雜層 13‧‧‧Dye doped layer

第1圖為習知太陽眼鏡之鏡片之穿透率與波長之關係圖。 Figure 1 is a graph showing the relationship between the transmittance of a lens of a conventional sunglasses and the wavelength.

第2A圖及第2B圖為本創作之鏡片之立體示意圖。 2A and 2B are perspective views of the lens of the present invention.

第3A圖至第3D圖為本創作之不同材質與顏色之鏡片之穿透率與波長之關係圖。 Fig. 3A to Fig. 3D are diagrams showing the relationship between the transmittance and the wavelength of the lenses of different materials and colors.

以下根據第1圖至第3D圖,而說明本創作的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本創作的實施方式,而為本創作之實施例的一種。 Embodiments of the present creation will be described below based on Figs. 1 to 3D. This description is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, but is one of the embodiments of the present invention.

首先,請參閱第2A圖及第2B圖所示,所揭露的為一種鏡片100,該鏡片100具有一入光面11及一出光面12。該入光面11與該出光面12之間為一染料摻雜層13。該染料摻雜層13摻雜有染料,而使該鏡片對於450nm以上波長之光線逐步提高穿透率且隨紫外線強弱改變顏色深淺。 First, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, a lens 100 is disclosed. The lens 100 has a light incident surface 11 and a light exit surface 12. A dye doping layer 13 is disposed between the light incident surface 11 and the light exit surface 12. The dye doped layer 13 is doped with a dye, so that the lens gradually increases the transmittance for light having a wavelength of 450 nm or more and changes the color depth with the intensity of the ultraviolet light.

第3A圖中至第3D圖所示為本創作之鏡片之穿透率對波長之關係圖,可見相對於第1圖之先前技術,本創作之 鏡片對於波長450nm以上之光線其穿透率係逐步提升,改善了先前技術之不足之處。其中在第3A圖及第3B圖所使用之鏡片之材質含有光致變色寡聚物,例如甲基三氯矽烷(methyl trichlorosilane)、苯基三氯矽烷(phenyl trichlorosilane)。在第3C圖及第3D圖所使用之鏡片之材質含有聚氨酯。在第3A圖及第3C圖中之鏡片係呈現灰色,在第3B圖及第3D圖中之鏡片係呈現茶色。 Fig. 3A to Fig. 3D are diagrams showing the relationship between the transmittance of the lens of the present invention and the wavelength, and it can be seen that compared with the prior art of Fig. 1, the creation is The lens has a gradual increase in the transmittance of light having a wavelength of 450 nm or more, which improves the deficiencies of the prior art. The material of the lens used in Figures 3A and 3B contains a photochromic oligomer such as methyl trichlorosilane or phenyl trichlorosilane. The material of the lens used in Figures 3C and 3D contains polyurethane. The lenses in Figures 3A and 3C are grayed out, and the lenses in Figures 3B and 3D are brown.

本創作之鏡片除了使波長450nm以上之光線穿透率逐步提升外,亦過濾70-80%的短波長藍光,保護視網膜不受傷害,並且隔除短波長藍光之散射所造成視覺干擾。再者,本創作之鏡片可隔離99%以上之紫外線,保護水晶體防止病變,以提高解晰能力,並且隨紫外線的強弱改變顏色深淺,以幫助眼睛適應光線強弱。 In addition to increasing the light transmittance of wavelengths above 450nm, the lens of this creation also filters 70-80% of short-wavelength blue light, protects the retina from damage, and blocks the visual interference caused by the scattering of short-wavelength blue light. In addition, the lens of this creation can isolate more than 99% of ultraviolet rays, protect the crystals from disease, improve the ability to clear, and change the color depth with the intensity of ultraviolet light to help the eyes adapt to the light intensity.

另外,本創作之鏡片在隧道內等光線暗的環境中有增亮及增加色彩對比度之效果,可消除駕駛人由光線亮之環境進入光線暗之環境時,因為瞳孔調節所造成的短暫視線不清,以增加駕駛安全。由於上述之優點,本創作之鏡片適於使用者配戴進行戶外活動或駕車。 In addition, the lens of the present invention has the effect of brightening and increasing the color contrast in a dark environment such as a tunnel, which can eliminate the driver's short-sighted vision caused by pupil adjustment when the light is exposed to the environment. Clear to increase driving safety. Due to the above advantages, the lens of the present invention is suitable for the user to wear for outdoor activities or driving.

特別的是,與現有之太陽眼鏡鏡片係在鏡片外加一變色片或一偏光片相比,本創作係透過該染料摻雜層摻雜之染料而直接使鏡片染色,並具有依紫外線強度變色及消除眩光之效果。 In particular, compared with the existing sunglasses lens, a color-changing film or a polarizer is added to the lens, and the present invention directly dyes the lens through the dye doped with the dye-doped layer, and has discoloration according to ultraviolet intensity and Eliminate the effects of glare.

綜上所述,僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均理同包含於本創作之範圍內,合予 陳明。 In summary, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. The equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the contents of the schema are all included in the present creation. Within the scope Chen Ming.

Claims (5)

一種鏡片,該鏡片具有一入光面及一出光面,該入光面與該出光面之間為一染料摻雜層,該染料摻雜層摻雜有染料,而使該鏡片對於450nm以上波長之光線逐步提高穿透率且隨紫外線強弱改變顏色深淺。 a lens having a light incident surface and a light exiting surface, wherein the light incident surface and the light emitting surface are a dye doped layer, the dye doped layer is doped with a dye, and the lens is used for wavelengths above 450 nm. The light gradually increases the penetration rate and changes the color depth with the intensity of the ultraviolet light. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鏡片,其中該鏡片之材質含有光致變色寡聚物。 The lens of claim 1, wherein the material of the lens comprises a photochromic oligomer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之鏡片,其中該鏡片之材質含有聚氨酯。 The lens of claim 1, wherein the material of the lens comprises polyurethane. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項所述之鏡片,其中該鏡片呈現灰色。 The lens of claim 1 to 3 wherein the lens is gray. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項所述之鏡片,其中該鏡片呈現茶色。 The lens of claim 1 to 3, wherein the lens exhibits a brown color.
TW108206759U 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 lens TWM583061U (en)

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