TWM582665U - Artificial intelligence construction inspection system for construction safety - Google Patents
Artificial intelligence construction inspection system for construction safety Download PDFInfo
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- TWM582665U TWM582665U TW108203819U TW108203819U TWM582665U TW M582665 U TWM582665 U TW M582665U TW 108203819 U TW108203819 U TW 108203819U TW 108203819 U TW108203819 U TW 108203819U TW M582665 U TWM582665 U TW M582665U
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Abstract
一種施工安全人工智慧監工系統,係人工智慧研究領域的拓展應用,利用影像擷取單元擷取人體行為、物件進行識別,是智慧監控、人機交互等諸多應用的一項技術,以施工現場景為例,人工智慧監工系統通過即時檢測和分析作業員的行動,判斷作業員是否保持持續施工、是否正常施工、是否有異常行動出現,例如:未戴安全帽、未使用防墜安全帶、滅火器、護目鏡、抽菸、喝酒、危禁品、摔倒、危險作業等職業安全衛生法相關要求,利用施工現場警報器及隨身警報器、口說警報語音,從而即時給予作業員警示提醒,確保作業員的施工安全,並提升作業員施工品質,且可利用伺服器交互系統,訂定施工現場規範及施工現場準則,通過影像擷取單元對作業員的行為進行識別,即時給予準確的警示及糾正,降低施工現場的工安事故發生。 A construction safety artificial intelligence supervision system is an extension application of artificial intelligence research field. It uses image capture unit to capture human behavior and objects for identification. It is a technology for many applications such as smart monitoring and human-computer interaction. For example, the artificial intelligence supervisory system judges whether the operator maintains continuous construction, whether it is in normal construction, and whether abnormal actions occur by detecting and analyzing the operation of the operator. For example, no helmet is worn, no safety belt is used, and a fire extinguisher is not used. , goggles, smoking, drinking, dangerous goods, falls, dangerous work and other occupational safety and health laws related requirements, using the construction site alarms and portable alarms, mouth to speak the alarm voice, so as to immediately give the operator a warning reminder to ensure The construction safety of the operator and the improvement of the construction quality of the operator, and the server interaction system can be used to set the construction site specifications and construction site guidelines, and the operator's behavior can be identified through the image capturing unit, and an accurate warning can be given immediately. Correct and reduce the occurrence of work safety accidents at the construction site.
Description
本創作提供一種施工安全人工智慧監工系統,係人工智慧研究領域的拓展應用,利用影像擷取單元擷取人體行為進行識別,是智慧監控、人機交互等諸多應用的一項技術。 This creation provides a construction safety artificial intelligence supervision system, which is an extension application of artificial intelligence research field. It uses image capture unit to capture human behavior for identification. It is a technology for many applications such as smart monitoring and human-computer interaction.
智慧科技服務藉由科技與人性結合,於各種生活應用中提供不同於傳統的生活體驗,早期人工智慧只能解決一些代數題和數學證明,於是對人工智慧的研究方向局限於邏輯數學領域、加上硬體環境上的困境,使早期人工智慧只能解一些代數題和數學證明,難以在實務上有所應用。 Wisdom technology services provide a different life experience from traditional life applications through the combination of technology and humanity. Early artificial intelligence can only solve some algebra problems and mathematical proofs, so the research direction of artificial intelligence is limited to the field of logical mathematics. The predicament on the upper hardware environment makes early artificial intelligence only solve some algebraic problems and mathematical proofs, and it is difficult to apply it in practice.
習用的施工安全,都是靠監工在現場監看作業員施工,或是利用影像擷取單元,對施工現場內的作業員進行現況觀察,由觀察員從影像擷取單元取得的人體動作影像判斷,該作業員的作業姿勢是否正確,再由觀察員通知作業員進行作業姿勢調整,該影像擷取單元只能取得人體的影像,不能利用伺服器依據人體的影像由人工智慧判別該作業員人體之動作及施工防護具穿戴,即時給予準確的警示及糾正。 The construction safety used in the past is to monitor the construction of the operator on the spot by the supervisor, or to observe the current situation of the operator in the construction site by using the image capturing unit, and the observer can judge from the human motion image obtained by the image capturing unit. If the operator's work posture is correct, the observer notifies the operator to adjust the work posture. The image capture unit can only obtain the image of the human body, and the server cannot be used to manually determine the movement of the operator's human body based on the image of the human body. And the construction protective gear is worn to give accurate warning and correction immediately.
有鑑於此,本創作人乃針對習用施工安全,所面臨 的問題深入探討,並藉由多年從事相關產業的經驗,不斷努力的改良與試作,終於成功開發一種施工安全人工智慧監工系統,以克服習用監工,不能利用伺服器依據人體的影像以人工智慧識別該人體的動作,對該人體的動作及施工器具穿戴做比對辨別的缺失,降低施工現場的公安事故發生。 In view of this, the creator is facing the safety of the construction work, facing In-depth discussion of the problem, and through years of experience in related industries, continuous efforts to improve and test, finally successfully developed a construction safety artificial intelligence supervision system to overcome the use of supervision, can not use the server to identify human intelligence based on human intelligence The movement of the human body, the movement of the human body and the wear of the construction equipment are compared to the lack of discrimination, thereby reducing the occurrence of public security accidents at the construction site.
因此,本創作主要目的係在提供一種施工安全人工智慧監工系統,可利用影像擷取單元取得施工現場作業員的人體動作及施工器具穿戴影像資料,經伺服器主機用人工智慧與影像擷取單元取得的人體動作及施工器具穿戴影像資料做比對辨別,人工智慧監工系統通過即時檢測和分析作業員的行動,判斷作業員是否保持持續施工、是否正常施工、是否有異常行動出現,例如:未穿防護衣、未戴安全帽、未使用安全繩、抽菸、喝酒、違禁品、危險作業、摔倒,利用施工現場警報器、警報語音、及隨身警報器,從而即時給予作業員警示提醒,確保作業員的施工安全,並提升作業員施工品質,且可利用伺服器交互系統,訂定施工現場規範及施工現場準則,通過影像擷取單元對作業員的行為進行識別,即時給予準確的警示及糾正,降低施工現場的工安事故發生。 Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a construction safety artificial intelligence supervision system, which can use the image capturing unit to obtain the human body movement of the construction site operator and the wearing image data of the construction equipment, and the artificial intelligence and image capturing unit via the server host. The acquired human body movements and the wearable image data of the construction equipment are compared and identified. The artificial intelligence supervision system determines whether the operator maintains continuous construction, whether it is in normal construction, and whether abnormal actions occur due to the immediate detection and analysis of the operator's actions. For example: Wear protective clothing, no safety helmets, no safety ropes, smoking, drinking, contraband, dangerous work, falls, use construction site alarms, alarm voices, and portable alarms to immediately alert the operator. Ensure the construction safety of the operator and improve the construction quality of the operator, and use the server interactive system to set the construction site specifications and construction site guidelines, identify the operator's behavior through the image capturing unit, and immediately give accurate warnings. And correct, reduce the occurrence of work safety accidents at the construction site
據此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來具體實現前述之目的及功效,一種施工安全人工智慧監工系統,其係包括:一影像擷取單元、一伺服器主機及一施工現場警報器及一隨身警報器,該影像擷取單元與伺服器主機連接,該施工現場警 報器及隨身警報器受伺服器主機的人工智慧控制,影像擷取單元持續拍攝人體動作及施工器具穿戴影像資料,如發現影像擷取單元取得的人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料姿勢異常,伺服器主機則發出姿勢異常通知至隨身警報器,隨身警報器以震動、蜂鳴或語音方式提醒作業員,施工現場警報器以蜂鳴或語音方式提醒作業員,並將影像擷取單元拍攝到的人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴影資料,傳送至隨身警報器或以MAIL發送至作業員電子信箱,即時通知作業員立刻進行施工器具穿戴及動作糾正,降低施工現場的工安事故發生。 Accordingly, this creation mainly aims to achieve the aforementioned objectives and effects through the following technical means, a construction safety artificial intelligence supervision system, which includes: an image capturing unit, a server host and a construction site alarm And a portable alarm device, the image capturing unit is connected with the server host, and the construction site alarm The reporter and the portable alarm are controlled by the artificial intelligence of the server host. The image capturing unit continuously captures the human body movements and the wearing image data of the construction equipment. If the human motion image obtained by the image capturing unit and the wearing information of the construction equipment are abnormal, the servo is obtained. The host sends a posture abnormality notification to the portable alarm. The portable alarm alerts the operator with vibration, buzzer or voice. The construction site alarm alerts the operator with a beep or voice and captures the image capture unit. The human motion image and the construction equipment wear the shadow data, and send it to the portable alarm device or send it to the operator's electronic mail box by MAIL, and immediately notify the operator to immediately wear the construction equipment and correct the movement, thereby reducing the occurrence of the work safety accident at the construction site.
20‧‧‧影像擷取單元 20‧‧‧Image capture unit
21‧‧‧人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料 21‧‧‧ Human body motion imaging and construction equipment wear materials
30‧‧‧伺服器主機 30‧‧‧Server Host
31‧‧‧正確的人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料 31‧‧‧The correct human motion image and construction equipment wear materials
32‧‧‧人工智慧 32‧‧‧Artificial wisdom
32‧‧‧訂定施工現場規範及施工現場準則的影像資料 32‧‧‧Digital data on construction site specifications and construction site guidelines
40‧‧‧隨身警報器 40‧‧‧ portable alarm
41‧‧‧施工現場警報器 41‧‧‧ Construction site alarm
50‧‧‧作業員 50‧‧‧Workers
第1圖:係本新型較佳實施例的輔助裝置流程示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing the auxiliary device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖:係本新型較佳實施例具隨身警報器的影像擷取單元取得人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the human body motion image and the wearing material of the construction tool obtained by the image capturing unit of the portable alarm device.
第3圖:係本新型較佳實施例具施工現場警報器及隨身警報器的影像擷取單元取得人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the human body motion image and the wearing material of the construction instrument with the image capturing unit of the construction site alarm and the portable alarm.
本創作係一種施工安全人工智慧監工系統,隨附圖例示之本新型的具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本新型,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺寸,當可在不離開本新 型之申請專利範圍內,根據本新型之具體實施例的設計與需求而進行變化。 The present invention is a construction safety artificial intelligence supervisory system, and the specific embodiments of the novel and the components thereof, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, all relate to front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical. References are for convenience of description only, and are not intended to limit the present invention, nor to limit its components to any position or spatial orientation. The dimensions specified in the schema and the manual, when not leaving this new Within the scope of the patent application, variations are made in accordance with the design and needs of the specific embodiments of the present invention.
為使 貴審查委員對本新型之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,請參閱第1圖至第3圖所示,一種施工安全人工智慧監工系統,其係包括:一影像擷取單元20、一伺服器主機30及一施工現場警報器41及一隨身警報器40,該影像擷取單元20與伺服器主機30連接,該施工現場警報器41及一隨身警報器40受伺服器主機30的人工智慧32控制,影像擷取單元20持續拍攝施工現場人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料21,取得人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料21傳送至伺服器主機30進行分析,伺服器主機30內儲存有作業員50正確的人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料31,及訂定施工現場規範及施工現場準則的影像資料32,該伺服器主機30利用人工智慧32將影像擷取單元20取得的人體動作及施工器具穿戴影像資料21,與伺服器主機30內建的作業員50正確的人體動作及施工器具穿戴影像資料32,及訂定施工現場規範及施工現場準則的影像資料32做比對辨別,如發現影像擷取單元20取得的人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料21姿勢異常,伺服器主機30的人工智慧32則發出姿勢異常通知至隨身警報器40,隨身警報器40以震動、蜂鳴或語音方式提醒作業員50姿勢異常,施工現場警報器41以蜂鳴或語音方式提醒作業員50姿勢異常,人工智慧監工系統通過即時檢測和分析作業員50的行動,判斷作業員50是否保持持續施工、是否正常施工、抽菸、 摔倒,接近工作場所邊緣及開口部份,有遭受墜落危險之虞,施工器具是否正常穿戴,例如:未穿防護衣、防護鞋、未戴安全帽、未使用安全繩,並將影像擷取單元20拍攝到的姿勢異常人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料21,傳送至隨身警報器40或以MAIL發送至作業員50的電子信箱,即時通知作業員50姿勢異常,及進行罰單寄送,通過影像擷取單元對作業員的行為進行識別,即時給予準確的警示及糾正,降低施工現場的公安事故發生。 In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of this new model, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3, a construction safety artificial intelligence supervisory system, which includes: an image capture The unit 20, a server host 30 and a construction site alarm 41 and a portable alarm 40, the image capturing unit 20 is connected to the server host 30, and the construction site alarm 41 and a portable alarm 40 are received by the server. The artificial intelligence 32 of the host computer 30 controls the image capturing unit 20 to continuously capture the human body motion image and the construction instrument wearing data 21 on the construction site, and obtain the human motion image and the construction appliance wearing data 21 to be transmitted to the server host 30 for analysis, and the server host 30 The image data 32 of the correct human body motion image and the construction equipment wearing data 31 of the operator 50, and the construction site specification and the construction site standard are stored therein, and the server host 30 obtains the image capturing unit 20 by using the artificial intelligence 32. Human body movements and construction equipment wear image data 21, and the human body movement and construction equipment of the operator 50 built in the server main unit 30 The image data 32, and the image data 32 of the construction site specification and the construction site standard are determined for comparison. If the human motion image obtained by the image capturing unit 20 and the wearing information of the construction tool 21 are abnormal, the server host 30 is abnormal. The artificial intelligence 32 issues a posture abnormality notification to the portable alarm 40, and the portable alarm 40 alerts the operator 50 that the posture is abnormal by vibration, buzzing or voice, and the construction site alarm 41 alerts the operator 50 to abnormal posture by buzzer or voice. The artificial intelligence supervisory system judges whether the operator 50 maintains continuous construction, whether it is in normal construction, smoking, by detecting and analyzing the action of the operator 50 in real time. Falling, close to the edge of the workplace and the opening part, there is a risk of falling, whether the construction equipment is properly worn, for example: no protective clothing, protective shoes, no hard hat, no safety rope, and image capture The posture abnormal human body motion image and the construction tool wearing data 21 captured by the unit 20 are transmitted to the portable alarm 40 or sent to the electronic mail box of the worker 50 by MAIL, and the operator 50 is immediately notified that the posture is abnormal, and the ticket is sent and passed. The image capture unit identifies the operator's behavior, promptly gives accurate warnings and corrections, and reduces the occurrence of public security accidents at the construction site.
藉此,透過上述技術手段的具體實現,請參閱第2圖至第3圖所示,影像擷取單元20持續拍攝人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料21,取得人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料21傳送至伺服器主機30進行分析,人工智慧監工系統通過即時檢測和分析作業員50的行動,對人的姿態動作及施工器具穿戴進行比對判斷,與伺服器主機30內儲存有作業員50正確的人體動作影像及施工器具穿戴資料31,及訂定施工現場規範及施工現場準則的影像資料32,並讓作業員50配帶隨身警報器40,即時通知作業員50姿勢及施工器具穿戴異常,或在工作場所特定地點置放施工現場警報器41,施工現場警報器41以蜂鳴或語音方式提醒姿勢及施工器具穿戴異常作業員50,並將姿勢異常作業人體動作影像資料21,或罰單MAIL發送至作業員50的電子信箱,即時給予作業員50準確的警示及糾正,利用施工現場警報器41及隨身警報器40雙重通知,可防止因施工作業場所外在因素發生作業員50收不到警示通知現象,降低施工現場的公安事故發生。 Therefore, the image capturing unit 20 continuously captures the human motion image and the construction instrument wearing data 21, and obtains the human motion image and the construction equipment wearing material 21 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 . It is transmitted to the server host 30 for analysis, and the artificial intelligence supervisory system compares and analyzes the posture action and the wearing of the construction apparatus by the action of the operator 50, and the operator 50 is stored correctly in the server host 30. The human body motion image and construction equipment wearing data 31, and the image data 32 of the construction site specification and the construction site standard are set, and the operator 50 is equipped with the portable alarm 40 to immediately notify the operator 50 posture and the wearing of the construction equipment abnormally. Or, the construction site alarm 41 is placed at a specific place in the workplace, and the construction site alarm 41 prompts the posture and the construction tool to wear the abnormal worker 50 by buzzing or voice, and the posture abnormal operation human body motion image data 21, or the ticket MAIL Send to the operator's 50 e-mail, immediately give the operator 50 accurate warning and correction, use construction Alarm field 41 players and 40 double alarm notification, the operator 50 can not receive a warning notice to prevent the phenomenon occurs due to external factors venue construction work, reducing the construction site of the police accident.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI779404B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-10-01 | 南亞科技股份有限公司 | Protective gear identification system and protective gear identification method |
TWI808490B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2023-07-11 | 中華電信股份有限公司 | Monitoring device and monitoring method for construction area |
TWI836618B (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-21 | 中華電信股份有限公司 | Cloud system for industrial safety, method for detecting industrial safety event and computer-readable medium |
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2019
- 2019-03-28 TW TW108203819U patent/TWM582665U/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI779404B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-10-01 | 南亞科技股份有限公司 | Protective gear identification system and protective gear identification method |
TWI808490B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2023-07-11 | 中華電信股份有限公司 | Monitoring device and monitoring method for construction area |
TWI836618B (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-21 | 中華電信股份有限公司 | Cloud system for industrial safety, method for detecting industrial safety event and computer-readable medium |
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