TWM582421U - Quadrilateral ultra-gravity device - Google Patents

Abstract

A quadrangular supergravity device comprising a casing unit, a rotating cylindrical bed in the form of a hollow cylinder, a rotating shaft and a conduit. The outer casing unit comprises a main casing having a quadrangular prism shape, an air inlet, an air outlet and a liquid outlet. The main housing has a top wall and four side walls. The air inlet is adapted to introduce a gas into the main housing. The liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the main casing. The rotating packed bed is disposed within the main housing. The rotating shaft is coupled to the rotating packed bed and extends from the rotating packed bed to outside the outer casing unit. The side walls extend airtightly from the top wall in the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The novel quadrilateral supergravity device can prevent excessive pressure generated by the gas due to insufficient space, hindering the flow of the liquid or pushing the liquid to accumulate on the side wall, and can be closely arranged side by side.

Description

Quadrilateral supergravity device

The present invention relates to a supergravity device, and more particularly to a quadrilateral supergravity device.

Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the conventional supergravity apparatus 1 includes a casing unit 11, a rotating packed bed 12 having a hollow cylindrical shape, a rotating shaft 13, and a duct 14. The outer casing unit 21 includes a main casing 111 having a cylindrical shape, an air inlet 112, an air outlet 113, and a liquid outlet 114. The main housing 111 has a top wall 115 and an annular side wall 116. The rotating packed bed 12 is disposed in the main casing 111, coaxially disposed with the annular sidewall 116, and defines an internal flow space 120. The rotary packed bed 12 is connected to the air inlet 112 by a moving seal 15.

When the rotating shaft 13 is externally driven to rotate to rotate the rotating packed bed 12 relative to the outer casing unit 11, the duct 14 supplies a liquid which flows into the hole (not shown) through the side of the duct 14 (not shown). In the circulation space 120. The liquid is subjected to gas-liquid mass transfer in the rotating packed bed 12 as driven by centrifugal force.

However, in order to allow the gas to have sufficient space to flow upward to prevent the gas from generating excessive pressure to hinder the downward flow of the liquid, the rotating packed bed 12 and the annular side wall 116 cannot be too close, that is, the cylindrical main casing The diameter of the body 111 cannot be too small, and therefore, the space required for the supergravity device 1 tends to be much larger than that of the rotating packed bed 12. Further, when it is necessary to arrange a plurality of supergravity devices 1 side by side, a gap is left between a plurality of adjacent supergravity devices 1 and cannot be closely arranged side by side.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a quadrilateral hypergravity device that overcomes the above-discussed shortcomings of the prior art.

Thus, the novel quadrilateral supergravity apparatus comprises a casing unit, a rotating cylindrical bed in the form of a hollow cylinder, a rotating shaft and a duct. The outer casing unit comprises a main casing having a quadrangular prism shape, an air inlet, an air outlet and a liquid outlet. The main housing has a top wall and four side walls disposed around the top wall. The air inlet is adapted to introduce a gas into the main housing. The liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the main casing. The rotating packed bed is disposed within the main housing and defines a flow space located inside. The gas outlet is adapted to direct gas passing through the rotating packed bed. The rotating shaft is coupled to the rotating packed bed and extends from the rotating packed bed to outside the outer casing unit. The side walls extend airtightly from the top wall in the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The conduit extends from outside the housing unit into the flow space.

The effect of the novel is that the quadrilateral supergravity device can prevent excessive pressure generated by the gas due to insufficient space, hindering the flow of the liquid or pushing the liquid to accumulate on the side wall, and can be closely arranged side by side.

The following is a detailed description of this new content:

Preferably, at least one of the air inlet and the air outlet is disposed on a top wall of the main casing.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the air outlet is disposed on a top wall of the main housing.

In some embodiments of the present invention, in some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet is disposed on a top wall of the main casing and communicates with the flow space. More preferably, the rotating packed bed is disposed adjacent two of the adjacent side walls, the air outlet being disposed adjacent the remaining two adjacent side walls.

Preferably, the rotating packed bed is connected to the air inlet or the air outlet by a dynamic sealing device, and the air inlet or the air outlet connecting the rotating packed bed communicates with the circulation space.

More preferably, in some embodiments of the present invention, the air inlet or the air outlet is disposed on one of the side walls of the main casing.

Preferably, the top wall is rectangular. More preferably, the top wall is square.

Preferably, the air inlet and the air outlet have a hollow circular shape.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

The present invention will be further described in the following examples, but it should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting.

Referring to Figures 3 and 4, a first embodiment of the novel quadrilateral supergravity device 2 includes a housing unit 21, a rotating cylindrical bed 22 in the form of a hollow cylinder, a rotating shaft 23 and a conduit 24.

The outer casing unit 21 includes a main casing 211 having a quadrangular prism shape, an air inlet 212, an air outlet 213, and a liquid outlet 214. The main housing 211 has a top wall 215 and four side walls 216 disposed around the top wall 215. The air inlet 212 is adapted to introduce a gas into the main housing 211. The air outlet 213 is provided on the top wall 215 of the main casing 211. The liquid outlet 214 is provided at the bottom of the main casing 211. In the first embodiment, the top wall 215 has a square shape, and the air inlet 212 and the air outlet 213 have a hollow circular shape.

The rotating packed bed 22 is disposed in the main casing 211 adjacent to two adjacent side walls 216 (on the left and lower sides in FIG. 3) and defines an inner flow space 220. The rotating packed bed 22 is connected to the inlet 212 by a moving seal 25. The air outlet 213 is disposed adjacent to the remaining two adjacent side walls 216 (on the right and upper sides in FIG. 3) adapted to direct gas passing through the rotating packed bed 22. The air inlet 212 is disposed on the top wall 215 of the main casing 211 and communicates with the circulation space 220. The air inlet 212 and the air outlet 213 can be interchanged in position.

The rotating shaft 23 is coupled to the rotating packed bed 22 and extends from the rotating packed bed 22 to the outside of the outer casing unit 21. The side walls 216 extend airtightly from the top wall 215 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 23.

The conduit 24 extends from the exterior of the outer casing unit 21 into the flow space 220.

When the rotating shaft 23 is externally driven to rotate to rotate the rotating packed bed 22 relative to the outer casing unit 21, the duct 24 supplies an absorbing liquid that can be used to absorb pollutants in the gas, the absorbing liquid passing through the side of the duct 24 An upward hole (not shown) flows into the circulation space 220. As the centrifugal force is driven, the absorbing liquid moves from the inside to the outside along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 23, and is thinned and dispersed into minute droplets, liquid filaments, or liquid film in the rotating packed bed 22 to perform gas. Liquid quality. In the present embodiment, the gas and liquid in the rotating packed bed 22 are in contact with each other in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 23, and flow from the inside to the outside through the rotating packed bed 22 to the side walls 216. Subsequently, the gas flows upward along the four corners of the side walls 216 to the air outlet 213 disposed at the top wall 215, and the liquid flows down mainly along the four corners of the side walls 216 to The liquid outlet 214 at the bottom of the main casing 211 is discharged; at this time, the gas has a sufficient space to flow upward, so that excessive pressure is not generated to hinder the downward flow of the liquid.

Referring to Figures 5 and 6, a second embodiment of the novel quadrilateral supergravity device 2 is similar to the first embodiment, except that in the second embodiment, the air inlet 212 is provided in the main One side wall 216 of the housing 211 (on the upper side in FIG. 5 ), the air outlet 213 is connected to the circulation space 220 , and the air outlet 213 is disposed at a position near the center of the top wall 215 of the main housing. The gas outlet 213 is connected by a movable sealing device 25 adjacent to the four side walls 216. The air inlet 212 and the air outlet 213 can be interchanged in position.

When the rotating shaft 23 is externally driven to rotate to rotate the rotating packed bed 22 relative to the outer casing unit 21, the gas and liquid in the rotating packed bed 22 are in contact with each other in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 23 in a countercurrent manner. The gas is uniformly distributed in the main casing 211 by the four corners surrounded by the side walls 216 and the space between the upper and lower sides of the rotating packed bed 22 and the main casing 211; Sufficient space is evenly distributed in the main casing 211 so that excessive pressure is not generated to push the liquid to accumulate on the opposite side walls of the intake port.

In summary, the quadrilateral supergravity device 2 of the present invention allows the gas to have sufficient space to flow through the four-sided column-shaped main casing 211 and the four side walls 216 of the main casing 211 to avoid gas space. Insufficient and excessive pressure creates an obstacle to the downward flow of the liquid or pushes the liquid to accumulate on the side wall, and the plurality of quadrangular supergravity devices 2 can be placed side by side without leaving a gap, so that the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

1‧‧‧Supergravity device

11‧‧‧ Shell unit

111‧‧‧Main housing

112‧‧‧air inlet

113‧‧‧ gas outlet

114‧‧‧liquid outlet

115‧‧‧ top wall

116‧‧‧ annular side wall

12‧‧‧Rotary packed bed

120‧‧‧Circulation space

13‧‧‧Rotary axis

14‧‧‧ catheter

15‧‧‧Dynamic sealing device

2‧‧‧Quad-shaped supergravity device

21‧‧‧ Shell unit

211‧‧‧ main housing

212‧‧‧air inlet

213‧‧‧ outlet

214‧‧‧liquid outlet

215‧‧‧ top wall

216‧‧‧ side wall

22‧‧‧Rotary packed bed

220‧‧‧Circulation space

23‧‧‧Rotary axis

24‧‧‧ catheter

25‧‧‧Dynamic sealing device

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, in which:  [Fig. 1] is a top plan view of a conventional supergravity device;  2 is a cross-sectional side view showing a conventional supergravity device;  3 is a top plan view of a first embodiment of the novel quadrilateral supergravity device;  Figure 4 is a cross-sectional side elevational view of the first embodiment;  FIG. 5 is a top plan view showing a second embodiment of the novel quadrangular supergravity device; and  Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional side view showing the second embodiment.  

Claims (10)

A quadrilateral supergravity device comprising:  A housing unit comprising:  a main housing having a quadrangular prism shape, having a top wall and four side walls disposed around the top wall  An air inlet adapted to introduce a gas into the main housing,  An outlet, and  a liquid outlet provided at the bottom of the main casing;  a hollow cylindrical rotating packed bed disposed in the main casing and defining an inner circulation space, the air outlet being adapted to guide a gas passing through the rotating packed bed;  a rotating shaft coupled to the rotating packed bed and extending from the rotating packed bed to the outside of the outer casing unit, the side walls extending from the top wall in an axial direction of the rotating shaft; and  A conduit extends from the exterior of the housing unit into the flow space.   The quadrangular supergravity apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of the air inlet and the air outlet is provided on a top wall of the main casing. The quadrangular supergravity device of claim 2, wherein the air outlet is provided on a top wall of the main casing. The quadrangular supergravity device of claim 2, wherein the air inlet is provided at a top wall of the main casing and communicates with the flow space. The quadrilateral supergravity apparatus of claim 4, wherein the rotating packed bed is disposed adjacent to two adjacent side walls, the air outlet being disposed adjacent to the remaining two adjacent side walls. The quadrangular supergravity device of claim 1, wherein the rotary packed bed is connected to the air inlet or the air outlet by a dynamic sealing device, and the air inlet or the air outlet connecting the rotating packed bed is connected to the air inlet Circulation space. The quadrilateral supergravity device of claim 1, wherein the air inlet or the air outlet is disposed on one of the side walls of the main casing. The quadrangular hypergravity device of claim 1, wherein the top wall is rectangular. The quadrangular hypergravity device of claim 8, wherein the top wall is square. The quadrilateral supergravity device of claim 1, wherein the air inlet and the air outlet are in a hollow circular shape.