TWM582180U - Rent related finance system and management platform thereof - Google Patents

Rent related finance system and management platform thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM582180U
TWM582180U TW108205326U TW108205326U TWM582180U TW M582180 U TWM582180 U TW M582180U TW 108205326 U TW108205326 U TW 108205326U TW 108205326 U TW108205326 U TW 108205326U TW M582180 U TWM582180 U TW M582180U
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amount
payment
lease
rebate
deduction
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TW108205326U
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許家燁
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許家燁
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Abstract

A rent related finance system and a management platform thereof are provided. The finance system includes at least one purchase terminal, an account management server and a management platform. The purchase terminal receives pay behavior through the pay carrier, and a pay amount corresponding to the pay behavior is recorded. The account management server provides a specific account for saving a rebate and rental expense. The management platform determines a deduct of the rental expense according to the rebate corresponding to the pay behavior, and determines a repay plan according to the residue from the rebate. The repay plan is related to how to take back the residue from the specific account in a period. Accordingly, it is easier to manage the rent.

Description

租賃相關的金融系統及其管理平台Leasing related financial systems and their management platforms

本新型創作是有關於一種金融管理技術,且特別是有關於一種租賃相關的金融系統及其管理平台。This new creation is about a financial management technology, and in particular, it relates to a leasing-related financial system and its management platform.

房價高漲的年代,租屋已成為越來越多人的居住型態,尤其在都市中的租賃人口最多。經內政部統計,現今租賃市場規模98.5萬戶,相較2010年的80.8萬戶,成長21%。若乘上每戶平均人口2.69,等於每年265萬人在外租屋生活,再加上教育部統計的外宿學生人數30萬,現今有租屋需求的人口數約300萬人,佔全台人口約八分之一。然而,300萬人的需求,可能僅是租賃市場中的冰山一角。In the era of rising housing prices, renting houses have become the living style of more and more people, especially in the urban area. According to the statistics of the Ministry of the Interior, the current rental market scale is 985,000, which is 21% higher than the 808,000 households in 2010. If you take the average population of 2.69 per household, which is equivalent to 2.65 million people living in rented houses every year, plus the number of students living in the Ministry of Education is 300,000. The number of people who have rented houses is about 3 million, accounting for the entire population. About one eighth. However, the demand for 3 million people may be just the tip of the iceberg in the rental market.

長久以來,租賃產業在台灣從來不是「正式」的市場,這個政府與民間都心知肚明的公開祕密背後,是高達9成房東都沒有繳稅的「地下經濟」。沒有人知道這個地下經濟規模究竟多大,目前官方對於租賃行情的唯一指標僅可從「不動產交易實價查詢系統」得知,僅規定由不動產仲介業者成交者才須登錄,自租並不列入。For a long time, the leasing industry has never been a "formal" market in Taiwan. Behind the public secrets that both the government and the public know well, up to 90% of the landlords have not paid taxes on the "underground economy." No one knows how big the scale of the underground economy is. At present, the only official indicator of the leasing market can only be learned from the "real estate transaction price inquiry system". Only those who are dealt by the real estate agent are required to log in. The self-rent is not included. .

如何一方面打擊高房價,一方面提供健全租屋市場,且又須留意避免房東惡性哄抬租屋價格。問題一環扣一環,已經是政府不能忽視的重要課題。On the one hand, to combat high housing prices, on the one hand, to provide a sound rental market, and also to pay attention to avoiding the landlord's vicious housing price. The problem is a key issue that the government cannot ignore.

另值得注意是,雖然近年來多數金融相關交易或商品都已提供智能或數位化服務,但租賃通常是租客與出租人雙方約定,銀行業者較難涉及。因此,有關租賃相關的付款管理也鮮有聽聞。It is also worth noting that although most financial related transactions or commodities have provided intelligent or digital services in recent years, leasing is usually agreed between the tenant and the lessor, and it is difficult for the banking industry to involve. Therefore, the payment management related to leasing is rarely heard.

有鑑於此,本新型創作提供一種租賃相關的金融系統及其管理平台,改變傳統租賃付款的機制,並可方便出租人管理租金收款,亦能自動提醒租客。In view of this, the novel creation provides a rental-related financial system and its management platform, which changes the mechanism of the traditional lease payment, and can facilitate the renter to manage the rent collection, and can also automatically remind the tenant.

本新型創作的租賃相關的金融系統,其包括至少一台消費終端、專戶管理伺服器及管理平台。消費終端接收透過付款載具所進行之付款行為,並記錄這些付款行為對應的付款金額。專戶管理伺服器提供付款專戶,而此付款專戶係供付款金額的第一回饋金及租賃金額存入。管理平台依據那些付款行為的付款金額對應的第一回饋金扣抵租客的租賃金額,且依據第一回饋金經扣抵後的剩餘金額決定領回計畫。此領回計畫相關於期間內逐步自付款專戶領回剩餘金額。The lease-related financial system created by the novel includes at least one consumer terminal, a dedicated account management server and a management platform. The consumer terminal receives the payment behavior through the payment vehicle and records the payment amount corresponding to the payment behavior. The account management server provides a payment account, and the payment account is the first rebate for the payment amount and the lease amount. The management platform deducts the tenant's lease amount according to the first rebate amount corresponding to the payment amount of the payment behavior, and decides to return the plan according to the remaining amount after the first reward is deducted. This reimbursement plan is related to the gradual self-paying account to receive the remaining amount during the period.

另一方面,本新型創作的管理平台,其包括儲存器、網路模組及處理器。儲存器紀錄數個模組及租客的租賃金額。網路模組用以連線至網際網路。處理器耦接儲存器及網路模組。處理器並載入並執行儲存器所記錄的那些模組。而那些模組包括扣抵計算模組及領回計算模組。扣抵計算模組依據付款行為的付款金額對應的第一回饋金扣抵租賃金額。這些付款行為係透過付款載具於消費終端上所進行。領回計算模組依據第一回饋金經扣抵後的剩餘金額決定領回計畫。此領回計畫相關於期間內逐步自付款專戶領回剩餘金額,且付款專戶係供第一回饋金及租賃金額存入。On the other hand, the management platform of the novel creation includes a storage, a network module and a processor. The storage records the number of modules and the tenant's lease amount. The network module is used to connect to the Internet. The processor is coupled to the storage and the network module. The processor loads and executes those modules recorded by the storage. And those modules include the deduction calculation module and the lead calculation module. The deduction calculation module deducts the lease amount from the first rebate corresponding to the payment amount of the payment behavior. These payment actions are made through payment vehicles on the consumer terminal. The lead-back calculation module determines the return plan based on the remaining amount of the first feedback gold after the deduction. This reimbursement plan is related to the gradual self-paying account to receive the remaining amount during the period, and the payment account is for the first rebate and the lease amount.

基於上述,本新型創作的租賃相關的金融系統及其管理平台,將租客在消費終端上的付款金額扣抵租賃金額,並提供付款專戶來方便租客匯入並匯出給出租人。以創新的消費抵租金的優惠機制,鼓勵租客進行消費。租客可透過手機或電腦查詢消費記錄及扣抵金額,且出租人亦能登入數位平台以管理租客付租金的情形。Based on the above, the lease-related financial system and its management platform created by the present invention deduct the payment amount of the tenant on the consumer terminal from the lease amount, and provide a payment account to facilitate the tenant to remit and remit to the lessor. Encourage tenants to spend on innovative consumption-to-rental incentives. Tenants can check the consumption records and deductions by mobile phone or computer, and the lessor can also log in to the digital platform to manage the tenant's rent payment.

為讓本新型創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood from the following description.

圖1是依據本新型創作一實施例的租賃相關的金融系統1的示意圖。此租賃金融系統1至少包括但不僅限於租客及出租人的客戶終端10, 20、提供付款專戶之專戶管理伺服器30、提供付款載具25之載具提供伺服器40、一台或更多台消費終端50、及管理平台100。1 is a schematic diagram of a rental related financial system 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The rental financial system 1 includes at least but not limited to a tenant and a lessor's client terminal 10, 20, a special account management server 30 providing a payment account, a carrier providing server 40 for providing a payment carrier 25, a station or More consumer terminals 50 and management platform 100.

客戶終端10, 20可以是智慧型手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦等電子裝置,客戶終端10, 20並至少包括網路模組(例如,支援第四代或更後世代行動通訊、Wi-Fi、或乙太網路等)、顯示器(例如,LCD、或LED顯示器等)及處理器(例如,CPU、微控制器、或特殊應用積體電路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)等),以連線至網際網路(Internet)、顯示使用者介面或通知並執行運算功能。於本實施例中,假設租客與出租人之間有租賃關係(例如,租屋、租車、租電器等),且租客在租期內應在付款週期到達前繳付一筆租賃金額。其中,付款週期是關於租客繳交租賃金額的週期。The client terminals 10, 20 may be electronic devices such as smart phones, tablets, notebook computers, desktop computers, etc., and the client terminals 10, 20 include at least network modules (for example, supporting fourth generation or later generations) Communication, Wi-Fi, or Ethernet, etc., displays (eg, LCD, or LED displays, etc.) and processors (eg, CPU, microcontroller, or Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), etc., to connect to the Internet, display the user interface or notify and perform computing functions. In this embodiment, it is assumed that there is a lease relationship between the tenant and the lessor (for example, renting a house, renting a car, renting an electric appliance, etc.), and the tenant should pay a lease amount before the payment period arrives during the lease period. Among them, the payment cycle is a cycle in which the tenant pays the lease amount.

專戶管理伺服器30及載具提供伺服器40可以是各類型伺服器、工作站、後台主機等電子裝置,專戶管理伺服器30及載具提供伺服器40並至少包括網路模組(例如,支援第四代行動通訊、Wi-Fi、或乙太網路等)、儲存器(例如,傳統硬碟(HDD)、固態硬碟(SSD)等)及處理器(例如,CPU、微控制器、或ASIC等),以連線至網際網路(Internet)、記錄客戶(例如,租客、出租人等)的租賃資訊(例如,租賃金額、租賃期、付款週期、租金扣款帳戶、及信託專戶等)或交易資訊(例如,所使用的付款載具25、付款金額等)並執行運算功能。於本實施例中,專戶管理伺服器30代表提供付款專戶(例如,信託專戶、不計息專戶等)之金融機構所架設的伺服器,且付款專戶係供消費所產生之回饋金及租賃金額存入。載具提供伺服器40代表發行(提供)或管理付款載具25之金融機構所架設的伺服器。此外,付款載具25可以是與電子貨幣相關的虛擬錢包(例如,由第三方支付、網路銀行等金融機構(例如,銀行或保險公司所提供的)),並可能是信用卡、金融卡、儲值卡、會員卡等實體支付產品,且可以係實體卡或虛擬卡(例如,行動支付)。The account management server 30 and the carrier providing server 40 can be electronic devices of various types of servers, workstations, background hosts, etc. The account management server 30 and the carrier providing server 40 and at least the network module (for example, , support for fourth-generation mobile communications, Wi-Fi, or Ethernet, etc.), storage (for example, traditional hard disk (HDD), solid state drive (SSD), etc.) and processors (for example, CPU, micro-control , or ASIC, etc., to connect to the Internet (Internet), record customer (for example, tenants, lessors, etc.) rental information (for example, lease amount, lease period, payment cycle, rental debit account, And trust account, etc.) or transaction information (for example, payment vehicle 25 used, payment amount, etc.) and perform arithmetic functions. In this embodiment, the account management server 30 represents a server set up by a financial institution that provides a payment account (for example, a trust account, a non-interest-bearing account, etc.), and the payment account is generated by the consumer. The reward money and the amount of the lease are deposited. The carrier providing server 40 represents a server that is erected by a financial institution that issues (provides) or manages the payment carrier 25. In addition, the payment vehicle 25 may be a virtual wallet related to electronic money (for example, a third party payment, a financial institution such as an online bank (for example, provided by a bank or an insurance company)), and may be a credit card, a financial card, An entity such as a stored value card or a membership card pays for the product, and may be a physical card or a virtual card (for example, an action payment).

消費終端50可以係實體店家的實體終端(例如,讀卡機、刷卡機、或掃碼機(針對一維或二維條碼))、或網路商店的結帳平台/虛擬終端(例如,信用卡網路、電子錢包、第三方支付交易平台等),並與提供付款載具25之載具提供伺服器40連線,以提供交易資訊(例如,所使用的付款載具25、付款金額等)。此外,付款載具25可以是與電子貨幣相關的虛擬錢包(例如,由第三方支付、網路銀行等金融機構(例如,銀行或保險公司所提供的)),並可能是信用卡、金融卡、儲值卡、會員卡等實體支付產品,且可以係實體卡或虛擬卡(例如,行動支付)。The consumer terminal 50 can be a physical terminal of a physical store (eg, a card reader, a credit card machine, or a scanner (for one-dimensional or two-dimensional barcodes)), or a checkout platform/virtual terminal of an online store (eg, a credit card) Internet, e-wallet, third-party payment transaction platform, etc.) and a server 40 providing a payment carrier 25 to provide transaction information (eg, payment vehicle 25 used, payment amount, etc.) . In addition, the payment vehicle 25 may be a virtual wallet related to electronic money (for example, a third party payment, a financial institution such as an online bank (for example, provided by a bank or an insurance company)), and may be a credit card, a financial card, An entity such as a stored value card or a membership card pays for the product, and may be a physical card or a virtual card (for example, an action payment).

管理平台100可以是電腦主機、伺服器、後台主機等電子裝置。圖2是依據本新型創作一實施例的管理平台100的元件方塊圖。請參照圖2,管理平台100至少包括但不僅限於儲存器110、網路模組130及處理器150。The management platform 100 can be an electronic device such as a computer host, a server, or a background host. 2 is a block diagram of components of a management platform 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the management platform 100 includes at least but not limited to the storage unit 110, the network module 130, and the processor 150.

儲存器110可以是任何型態的固定或可移動隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、快閃記憶體(Flash Memory)、傳統硬碟(HDD)、固態硬碟(SSD)或類似元件或上述元件之組合的儲存器。於本實施例中,儲存器110用於儲存緩衝的或永久的資料、軟體模組(例如,扣抵計算模組111、領回計算模組112、租賃通知模組113等)、應用程式、租賃資訊(例如,租賃金額、租賃期、付款週期等)、交易資訊、回饋金、扣抵上限、領回計畫等資料或檔案,且其詳細內容待後續實施例詳述。The storage device 110 can be any type of fixed or removable random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory (Flash memory), traditional hard A disk (HDD), solid state drive (SSD) or similar component or a combination of the above components. In this embodiment, the storage device 110 is configured to store buffered or permanent data, software modules (for example, the deduction calculation module 111, the retraction calculation module 112, the rental notification module 113, etc.), an application program, Lease information (for example, lease amount, lease period, payment period, etc.), transaction information, rewards, deduction limits, retraction plans, etc., and details of which are to be detailed in the subsequent examples.

網路模組130可以是支援諸如第四代(4G)或更後世代行動通訊、Wi-Fi、乙太網路、光纖網路等通訊收發器,以連線至網際網路。The network module 130 can support communication transceivers such as fourth generation (4G) or later generations of mobile communications, Wi-Fi, Ethernet, and fiber optic networks to connect to the Internet.

處理器150與儲存器110及網路模組130耦接,並可以是中央處理單元(CPU),或是其他可程式化之一般用途或特殊用途的微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位信號處理器(DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(ASIC)或其他類似元件或上述元件的組合。在本新型創作實施例中,處理器150用以執行管理平台100的所有作業,且可載入並執行儲存器110所記錄的各軟體模組、檔案及資料。The processor 150 is coupled to the storage unit 110 and the network module 130, and may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other programmable general purpose or special purpose microprocessor (Microprocessor), digital signal processor. (DSP), programmable controller, special application integrated circuit (ASIC) or other similar components or a combination of the above. In the present creative embodiment, the processor 150 is configured to execute all the operations of the management platform 100, and can load and execute the software modules, files, and materials recorded by the storage unit 110.

為了方便理解本新型創作實施例的操作流程,以下將舉諸多實施例詳細說明本新型創作實施例中金融系統1對租賃的管理流程。下文中,將搭配金融系統1的各裝置、及管理平台100的各項元件及模組說明本新型創作實施例所述之方法。本方法的各個流程可依照實施情形而隨之調整,且並不僅限於此。In order to facilitate the understanding of the operation flow of the present creative embodiment, the management flow of the financial system 1 pair lease in the novel creation embodiment will be described in detail below. Hereinafter, the method described in the novel creation embodiment will be described in conjunction with each device of the financial system 1 and various components and modules of the management platform 100. The various processes of the method can be adjusted accordingly according to the implementation situation, and are not limited thereto.

圖3是依據本新型創作一實施例的租賃管理方法的流程圖。請參照圖3,假設租客及出租人之間有租賃關係。例如,租屋、租車、租電器或各類型物件的租賃。租客可與特定銀行之間約定付款帳戶(例如,信託專戶、或其他專戶),以供租賃金額匯入。而專戶管理伺服器30可對此付款帳戶設定有定期或設定日期轉出特定金額至出租人之約定專戶,亦可直接通知出租人領回。3 is a flow chart of a rental management method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 3, assuming that there is a lease relationship between the tenant and the lessor. For example, renting a house, renting a car, renting an electric appliance, or renting various types of items. A tenant can agree to a payment account (for example, a trust account, or other special account) with a specific bank for the rental amount to be remitted. The account management server 30 can set the payment account to set a specific amount to the lessor's appointed account on a regular or set date, or directly notify the lessor to retrieve it.

租客可將押金存入付款帳戶。此押金可避免租約到期前的以下情形:1. 惡劣出租人以租賃標的損壞(依恢復原狀之名行扣抵押金之實)惡意扣抵租客的押金。2. 惡劣租客退租前,拒付租金並改以押金扣抵租賃金額,且惡意迴避損壞租賃標的之恢復原狀行為。The tenant can deposit the deposit into the payment account. This deposit avoids the following circumstances before the expiration of the lease: 1. The bad lessor is maliciously deducted from the tenant's deposit by the damage to the lease (in the name of the reinstatement). 2. Before the tenant refunds the rent, the rent is refused and the deposit is deducted to the lease amount, and the malicious recovery of the damage to the lease target is avoided.

另一方面,載具提供伺服器40發行/提供付款載具25給租客使用。各消費終端50可接收租客透過付款載具25所進行之交易行為(步驟S301)。反應於各筆交易,消費終端50將提供此交易的付款金額給載具提供伺服器40。載具提供伺服器40即可記錄基於付款載具25的消費情形(或稱歷史消費紀錄)。具體而言,消費情形相關於透過付款載具25在實體或虛擬的消費終端50上的付款金額。例如,一個月內的付款金額、特定通路消費時間及金額等。值得注意的是,載具提供伺服器40更提供付款載具25經消費後得到回饋金。例如,付款金額的特定比例的回饋、回饋點數/代幣等。此外,租賃通知模組113可透過網路模組130對載具提供伺服器40發出通知,以告知將透過消費載具25消費所產生的(全部或部分)回饋金存入付款帳戶。On the other hand, the carrier providing server 40 issues/provides a payment carrier 25 for use by the tenant. Each consumer terminal 50 can receive the transaction behavior performed by the tenant through the payment carrier 25 (step S301). In response to each transaction, the consumer terminal 50 will provide the payment amount for this transaction to the carrier providing server 40. The vehicle providing server 40 can record the consumption situation (or historical consumption record) based on the payment carrier 25. In particular, the consumption situation is related to the payment amount on the physical or virtual consumer terminal 50 via the payment carrier 25. For example, the amount of payment within a month, the time and amount of a particular channel, and so on. It is worth noting that the carrier providing server 40 further provides the payment vehicle 25 to receive the reward after consumption. For example, a specific proportion of the payment amount of feedback, feedback points / tokens, and so on. In addition, the rental notification module 113 can send a notification to the vehicle providing server 40 through the network module 130 to inform the (all or part of) the feedback money generated by the consumption of the consumer vehicle 25 into the payment account.

在接收到來自消費終端50(或載具提供伺服器40)所提供的交易資訊之後,管理平台100的扣抵計算模組111會判斷付款載具25是否在租賃合約所記錄合約期間內發生。若在合約期間,扣抵計算模組111取得此付款載具25對應客戶之租賃金額(單一付款週期內),且租賃通知模組113在付款週期到達前將租賃金額透過簡訊、推播訊息、郵件等方式並利用網路模組130即時提供給對應租客之客戶終端10(亦可能同時告知給出租人之客戶終端20)。After receiving the transaction information provided by the consumer terminal 50 (or the carrier providing server 40), the deduction calculation module 111 of the management platform 100 determines whether the payment carrier 25 has occurred during the contract period recorded in the lease contract. If during the contract period, the deduction calculation module 111 obtains the rental amount of the payment carrier 25 corresponding to the customer (within a single payment period), and the rental notification module 113 transmits the rental amount through the newsletter, push the message, The mail or the like is immediately provided to the client terminal 10 corresponding to the tenant by the network module 130 (may also be notified to the customer terminal 20 of the lessor).

值得注意的是,本新型創作實施例會基於租客的消費能力來決定租賃減免優惠。扣抵計算模組111可依據租客透過付款載具25在消費終端50上付款行為的付款金額所對應的回饋金扣抵租賃金額(步驟S302)。換句而言,租客於實體或線上店家透過付款載具25付款所得到的回饋金(由載具提供伺服器40決定,即第一回饋金)可直接用於扣抵租賃金額,以減輕租客的負擔。例如,某一租客每月應付的租賃金額為一萬元,其透過付款載具25消費共付款五千元。若以10%的現金回饋優惠,則當月有五百元的回饋金,且租賃金額可減免至九千五百元。It is worth noting that the novel creation embodiment will determine the lease reduction offer based on the tenant's spending power. The deduction calculation module 111 may deduct the rental amount according to the rebate amount corresponding to the payment amount of the payment behavior of the tenant through the payment vehicle 25 on the consumer terminal 50 (step S302). In other words, the rewards received by the tenant at the physical or online store through the payment vehicle 25 (determined by the vehicle providing server 40, ie the first reward) can be used directly to offset the lease amount to mitigate The burden of the tenant. For example, a tenant pays a monthly rent of $10,000 and pays a total of $5,000 through the payment vehicle. If you give back the offer with 10% cash, there will be a reward of 500 yuan in the month, and the lease amount can be reduced to 9500 yuan.

此外,出租人也能提供租賃優惠給租客。例如,出租人參與數位交易(例如,QR碼、交易代碼等)的收租方式可提供優惠。出租人可登入管理平台100所提供的網頁或應用程式設定優惠內容。例如,優惠金額、優惠比例、租期條件符合對應有特定優惠等。扣抵計算模組111將可依據出租人對租賃金額額外提供的租賃優惠所產生的回饋金(即,第二回饋金)、以及前述消費所得的回饋金(即,第一回饋金),來扣抵租賃金額。例如,某一租客每季應付的租賃金額為一萬元,其透過付款載具25消費共付款二萬元。若以20%的現金回饋優惠,則當季有四千元的回饋金;若出租人提供租賃金額減免10%的優惠,則當季有一千元的額外回饋金;租賃金額最終可減免至五千元(一萬減去四千及一千)。In addition, the lessor can also offer rental offers to tenants. For example, the way in which the lessor participates in a digital transaction (eg, QR code, transaction code, etc.) can provide a discount. The lessor can log in to the webpage or application provided by the management platform 100 to set the offer content. For example, the preferential amount, the discount ratio, and the rental period conditions are in accordance with the corresponding specific offers. The deduction calculation module 111 will be based on the rebate (ie, the second rebate) generated by the lessor's additional rental offer for the lease amount, and the return of the aforementioned consumption (ie, the first rebate). Deducted from the lease amount. For example, a tenant pays a rent of $10,000 per quarter, and a total of $20,000 is paid through the payment vehicle. If you give back the offer with 20% cash, there will be a reward of 4,000 yuan in the quarter; if the lessor provides a 10% discount on the lease amount, there will be an additional reward of 1,000 yuan in the quarter; the lease amount can be reduced to Five thousand yuan (10,000 yuan minus four thousand and one thousand).

租賃通知模組113可將扣抵金額及/或租賃金額減去扣抵金額所應繳交金額在付款週期到達前透過簡訊、推播訊息、郵件等方式並利用網路模組130即時提供給對應租客之客戶終端10(亦可能同時告知給出租人之客戶終端20)。另一方面,專戶管理伺服器30可與租客的帳戶設有約定扣款機制,即可在各付款週期到期時自動自租客的帳戶轉入前述應繳交金額至付款專戶。The lease notification module 113 can reduce the deductible amount and/or the lease amount minus the deductible amount, and the amount to be paid is immediately provided to the short message, push message, mail, etc. by the network module 130 before the payment period arrives. The client terminal 10 corresponding to the tenant (may also inform the customer terminal 20 of the lessor at the same time). On the other hand, the account management server 30 can set a debit mechanism with the tenant's account, and can automatically transfer the account from the tenant to the payment account at the expiration of each payment period.

值得注意的是,前述扣抵金額可設有扣抵上限。換句而言,前述回饋金對租賃金額僅能抵扣至設定的抵扣上限。在一實施例中,若初次結算的扣抵金額小於扣抵上限,則扣抵計算模組111會維持此扣抵金額不變。反之,若初次結算的扣抵金額未小於扣抵上限,則扣抵計算模組111會直接將此扣抵金額設定成扣抵上限。例如,扣抵上限為五千元,若當月結算的扣抵金額為三千元,則維持扣抵金額;若當月結算的扣抵金額為六千元,則當月至多僅能扣抵五千元。需說明的是,扣抵上限可能是特定金額,也可能是租賃金額的特定比例,更可能是租賃金額經線性運算後的金額。It is worth noting that the above deductible amount may be subject to a maximum deduction. In other words, the aforementioned rewards can only be deducted to the set deduction limit for the lease amount. In an embodiment, if the deductible amount of the initial settlement is less than the deduction upper limit, the deduction calculation module 111 maintains the deduction amount unchanged. On the other hand, if the deductible amount of the initial settlement is not less than the deduction limit, the deduction calculation module 111 directly sets the deduction amount as the deduction upper limit. For example, the maximum amount of deduction is 5,000 yuan. If the deduction amount for the current month settlement is 3,000 yuan, the deductible amount will be maintained; if the deduction amount for the current month settlement is 6,000 yuan, then the maximum amount can only be deducted to 5,000 yuan in the current month. . It should be noted that the maximum amount of the deduction may be a specific amount, or a specific proportion of the lease amount, and more likely the amount of the lease amount after linear calculation.

此扣抵上限可以是預設固定或可經手動變更,更可以基於消費能力而被調整。在一實施例中,扣抵計算模組111可依據透過付款載具25消費所產生的回饋金決定對租賃金額的扣抵上限。若付款週期內透過付款載具25所產生的回饋金小於租賃金額,則扣抵計算模組111降低扣抵上限。例如,當月消費所產生的回饋金為五千,但租賃金額為一萬,則原扣抵上限五千元將降低至兩千五百元。需說明的是,扣抵上限降低的幅度可能與回饋金相關,也可能是固定值或有特定線性關係的變化。另一方面,若付款週期內透過付款載具25所產生的回饋金未小於租賃金額,則扣抵計算模組111可將扣抵上限設定為租賃金額、或增加扣抵上限。例如,當月消費所產生的回饋金為八千元,且租賃金額為六千元,則原扣抵上限五千元將增加至六千元(即,百分之百扣抵租賃金額)。需說明的是,扣抵上限增加的幅度可能與回饋金相關,也可能是固定值或有特定線性關係的變化。The deduction upper limit may be preset fixed or may be manually changed, and may be adjusted based on the spending power. In an embodiment, the deduction calculation module 111 may determine an upper limit of the deduction of the rental amount based on the rebate generated by the payment of the payment carrier 25. If the rebate generated by the payment carrier 25 during the payment period is less than the lease amount, the deduction calculation module 111 lowers the deduction limit. For example, if the monthly repayment amount is 5,000, but the lease amount is 10,000, the original deduction of the upper limit of 5,000 yuan will be reduced to 2,500 yuan. It should be noted that the reduction of the upper limit of the deduction may be related to the feedback, or it may be a fixed value or a change with a specific linear relationship. On the other hand, if the rebate generated by the payment carrier 25 in the payment period is not less than the lease amount, the deduction calculation module 111 may set the deduction upper limit as the lease amount or increase the deduction limit. For example, if the reimbursement for the monthly consumption is 8,000 yuan and the lease amount is 6,000 yuan, the original deduction of the upper limit of 5,000 yuan will be increased to 6,000 yuan (that is, 100% deducted from the lease amount). It should be noted that the increase in the maximum amount of the deduction may be related to the reward, or it may be a fixed value or a change in a specific linear relationship.

此外,除了將回饋金直接在當次付款週期減免租賃金額(即,租客僅需要支付應繳付金額),若回饋金經扣抵租賃金額後尚有剩餘金額,本新型創作還能將此剩餘金額以金錢信託方式委託專家理財,且由專家來研判投資風險並分析金融工具。即,以有效率的方式進行投資獲利,從而有機會增加剩餘金額。具體而言,每個付款週期到達前租客仍要支付原租賃金額(而不是前述應繳交金額,且專戶管理伺服器30可自動自租客的帳戶轉入租賃金額至付款專戶)。而消費所產生的回饋金及出租人給予減免的回饋金扣抵租賃金額後所剩餘的金額將繼續存放在付款專戶或轉出到特定信託專戶。銀行業者可將這些剩餘金額(可加上押金)用於(存/放款)賺取利差或其他各類型投資獲利。In addition, in addition to the rebate directly in the current payment cycle to reduce the lease amount (that is, the tenant only needs to pay the amount to be paid), if the reward is deducted from the lease amount, there is still the remaining amount, this new creation can also The remaining amount is entrusted to the expert financial management by means of money trust, and the experts judge the investment risk and analyze the financial instruments. That is, the investment is profitable in an efficient manner, thereby providing an opportunity to increase the remaining amount. Specifically, the tenant still has to pay the original lease amount before the arrival of each payment cycle (instead of the aforementioned payable amount, and the account management server 30 can automatically transfer the leased account to the payment account from the tenant's account) . The amount of money generated by the consumption and the amount of the rebate provided by the lessor to deduct the amount of the lease will continue to be deposited in the payment account or transferred to a specific trust account. Bankers can use these remaining amounts (plus deposits) for (deposit/lending) to earn spreads or other types of investments.

例如,假設租賃是關於房租。當月房租為一萬元,當月消費兩萬元(消費回饋金為消費金額乘上20%)。房東之房租回饋金一萬元×20%(優惠折扣)等於兩千元。房客當月消費兩萬元×20%(特店消費回饋金)等於四千元。兩回饋金相加為六千元。扣抵上限設定為房租的50%(例如,當月消費的回饋金未達房租金額),即五千元。回饋金加總扣抵房租金額仍有剩餘金額一千元。而此剩餘金額即可繼續存放在付款專戶或轉出到特定信託專戶,並由銀行業者用於各類型投資或賺取利差獲利。For example, suppose the lease is about rent. The monthly rent is 10,000 yuan, and the monthly consumption is 20,000 yuan (the consumption rebate is 20% of the consumption amount). The rent of the landlord's rent is 10,000 yuan × 20% (concession discount) equal to two thousand yuan. The tenant's monthly consumption of 20,000 yuan × 20% (special store consumption feedback) is equal to four thousand yuan. The two rewards are added to the sum of six thousand. The deduction limit is set at 50% of the rent (for example, the repayment amount of the current month does not reach the rent of the house), that is, 5,000 yuan. There is still a remaining amount of 1,000 yuan for the return of the gold plus total rent to the house. This remaining amount can then be deposited in a payment account or transferred to a specific trust account, and used by the banker for various types of investments or to earn spreads.

領回計算模組112可依據回饋金經扣抵後的剩餘金額決定領回計畫(步驟S303)。此領回計畫是相關於期間內逐步自付款專戶領回剩餘金額。此期間例如是三年、五年、或20年等。此處逐步領回可以是每一或特定月、季或年平均或特定比例領回剩餘金額。領回計算模組112可設定有領回計畫的起始時間。例如,設定租賃契約的二十年後、初次有剩餘金額的十年後等,並可依據需求而調整。租賃通知模組113可透過網路模組130將領回計畫、及通知領回金額給租客之客戶終端10。租客可在其客戶終端10上設定直接領回(專戶管理伺服器30可自付款專戶中轉出領回金額至租客的約定帳戶)或繼續投資(領回金額繼續存在銀行付款專戶中投資)。The lead-back calculation module 112 can determine the lead-back plan according to the remaining amount after the reward is deducted (step S303). This reimbursement plan is related to the gradual self-paying account to receive the remaining amount during the period. This period is, for example, three years, five years, or twenty years. Gradually back here can be the return of the remaining amount for each or a specific month, quarter or year average or a specific ratio. The lead-back calculation module 112 can set the start time of the lead-back plan. For example, after 20 years from the establishment of the lease contract, 10 years after the initial amount of the lease, etc., it can be adjusted according to the demand. The lease notification module 113 can receive the return plan through the network module 130 and notify the customer terminal 10 of the tenant. The tenant can set up a direct retrieving on the client terminal 10 (the account management server 30 can transfer the retrieved amount from the payment account to the tenant's agreed account) or continue to invest (recovery amount continues to exist in bank payment) Household investment).

綜上所述,本新型創作的租賃相關的金融系統及其管理平台,提供一種創新消費抵租金的機制,以增加不動產買氣並擴大內需消費,進而活絡市場經濟。此外,租賃金額、消費回饋金、租賃減免回饋金、押金等資金可存放於付款專戶中,以方便引入智慧化或數位化功能(例如,提醒付租金、自動轉帳、告知減免回饋、計算領回計畫等等)。藉此,出租人可方便地查詢租金繳交情形,租客可方便地得知應繳交金額、以付款載具的付款金額或領回金額。In summary, the lease-related financial system and its management platform created by the new model provide a mechanism for innovative consumption-to-rental to increase the purchase of real estate and expand domestic consumption, thereby activating the market economy. In addition, funds such as lease amount, consumption rebate, lease reduction and refund, deposit, etc. can be deposited in the payment account to facilitate the introduction of intelligent or digital functions (for example, reminder to pay rent, auto transfer, inform reduction, return calculation, calculation collar) Back planning, etc.). In this way, the lessor can conveniently check the payment of the rent, and the tenant can easily know the amount to be paid, the payment amount of the payment vehicle or the amount of the return.

雖然本新型創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本新型創作的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本新型創作的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the novel creation, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel creation. Retouching, the scope of protection of this new creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

1‧‧‧金融系統 10、20‧‧‧客戶終端 25‧‧‧付款載具 30‧‧‧專戶管理伺服器 40‧‧‧載具提供伺服器 50‧‧‧消費終端 100‧‧‧管理平台 110‧‧‧儲存器 111‧‧‧扣抵計算模組 112‧‧‧領回計算模組 113‧‧‧租賃通知模組 130‧‧‧網路模組 150‧‧‧處理器 S301~S303‧‧‧步驟 1‧‧‧Financial System  10, 20‧‧‧ client terminal  25‧‧‧Payment Vehicle  30‧‧‧Special Account Management Server  40‧‧‧ Vehicles provide servers  50‧‧‧ consumer terminals  100‧‧‧Management platform  110‧‧‧Storage  111‧‧‧Deduction calculation module  112‧‧‧Received computing module  113‧‧‧Leasing notification module  130‧‧‧Network Module  150‧‧‧ processor  S301~S303‧‧‧Steps  

圖1是依據本新型創作一實施例租賃相關的金融系統的示意圖。 圖2是依據本新型創作一實施例的管理平台的元件方塊圖。 圖3是依據本新型創作一實施例的租賃管理方法的流程圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a rental related financial system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.  2 is a block diagram of components of a management platform in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.  3 is a flow chart of a rental management method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.  

Claims (10)

一種租賃相關的金融系統,包括: 至少一消費終端,接收透過一付款載具所進行之至少一付款行為,並記錄該至少一付款行為對應的付款金額; 一專戶管理伺服器,提供一付款專戶,其中該付款專戶係供該付款金額的一第一回饋金及租賃金額存入;以及 一管理平台,依據該至少一付款行為的付款金額對應的該第一回饋金扣抵一租客的該租賃金額,且依據該第一回饋金經扣抵後的剩餘金額決定一領回計畫,其中該領回計畫相關於一期間內逐步自該付款專戶領回該剩餘金額。 A leasing-related financial system that includes:  Receiving, by the at least one consumer terminal, at least one payment action performed by using a payment vehicle, and recording a payment amount corresponding to the at least one payment behavior;  a special account management server providing a payment account, wherein the payment account is for depositing a first rebate and a lease amount for the payment amount;  a management platform, the first rebate corresponding to the payment amount of the at least one payment behavior is deducted to the tenant's rental amount, and a repurchase plan is determined according to the remaining amount of the first rebate after the deduction , wherein the back-to-back plan is related to gradually recovering the remaining amount from the payment account within a period.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述租賃相關的金融系統,其中該管理平台依據該至少一付款行為的付款金額決定對該租賃金額的一扣抵上限,其中該第一回饋金對該租賃金額抵扣至該抵扣上限。The financial system related to the lease mentioned in claim 1, wherein the management platform determines a deduction limit of the lease amount according to the payment amount of the at least one payment behavior, wherein the first rebate reaches the lease amount Deducted to the upper limit of the deduction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述租賃相關的金融系統,其中 若一付款週期內該第一回饋金小於該租賃金額,則降低該扣抵上限,其中該付款週期是關於該租客繳交租賃金額的週期。 For example, the financial system related to the lease mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent application, wherein  If the first rebate is less than the lease amount in a payment period, the deduction limit is lowered, wherein the payment period is a period in which the tenant pays the lease amount.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述租賃相關的金融系統,其中 若一付款週期內該第一回饋金未小於該租賃金額,則該扣抵上限為該租賃金額,其中該付款週期是關於該租客繳交租賃金額的週期。 For example, the financial system related to the lease mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent application, wherein  If the first rebate is not less than the lease amount in a payment period, the deduction limit is the lease amount, wherein the payment period is a period in which the tenant pays the lease amount.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述租賃相關的金融系統,其中該租賃金額對應有一第二回饋金,且該管理平台依據該第一回饋金及該第二回饋金抵扣該租賃金額。For example, in the financial system related to the lease described in claim 1, wherein the lease amount corresponds to a second reward, and the management platform deducts the lease amount according to the first reward and the second rebate. 一種管理平台,包括: 一儲存器,記錄多個模組、以及一租客的租賃金額; 一網路模組,連線至網際網路; 一處理器,耦接該儲存器及該網路模組,該處理器並載入並執行該儲存器所記錄的該些模組,而該些模組包括: 一扣抵計算模組, 依據至少一付款行為的付款金額對應的第一回饋金扣抵該租賃金額,其中該至少一付款行為係透過一付款載具於至少一消費終端上所進行;以及 一領回計算模組,依據該第一回饋金經扣抵後的剩餘金額決定一領回計畫,其中該領回計畫相關於一期間內逐步自一付款專戶領回該剩餘金額,且該付款專戶係供該第一回饋金及該租賃金額存入。 A management platform that includes:  a storage, recording a plurality of modules, and a tenant's rental amount;  a network module that connects to the Internet;  a processor coupled to the storage device and the network module, the processor loading and executing the modules recorded by the storage, and the modules include:  a deducting calculation module, the first rebate corresponding to the payment amount of the at least one payment behavior is deducted to the rental amount, wherein the at least one payment behavior is performed on the at least one consumer terminal through a payment carrier;  A lead-back computing module determines a retraction plan based on the remaining amount of the first rebate after the deduction, wherein the repurchase plan is related to gradually recovering the remaining amount from a payment account during a period. And the payment account is for the first reward and the amount of the lease.   如申請專利範圍第6項所述的管理平台,其中該扣抵計算模組依據該至少一付款行為的付款金額決定對該租賃金額的一扣抵上限,其中該第一回饋金對該租賃金額抵扣至該抵扣上限。The management platform of claim 6, wherein the deduction calculation module determines a deduction limit of the lease amount according to the payment amount of the at least one payment behavior, wherein the first rebate amount is the lease amount Deducted to the upper limit of the deduction. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的管理平台,其中 若一付款週期內該第一回饋金小於該租賃金額,則該扣抵計算模組降低該扣抵上限,其中該付款週期是關於該租客繳交租賃金額的週期。 For example, the management platform described in claim 6 of the patent scope, wherein  If the first rebate is less than the lease amount in a payment period, the deduction calculation module lowers the deduction upper limit, wherein the payment period is a period regarding the tenant paying the lease amount.   如申請專利範圍第6項所述的管理平台,其中 若一付款週期內該第一回饋金未小於該租賃金額,則該扣抵計算模組將該扣抵上限設定為該租賃金額,其中該付款週期是關於該租客繳交租賃金額的週期。 For example, the management platform described in claim 6 of the patent scope, wherein  If the first rebate amount is not less than the lease amount in a payment period, the deduction calculation module sets the deduction upper limit as the lease amount, wherein the payment period is a period regarding the tenant paying the lease amount.   如申請專利範圍第6項所述的管理平台,其中該租賃金額對應有一第二回饋金,且該扣抵計算模組依據該第一回饋金及該第二回饋金抵扣該租賃金額。The management platform of claim 6, wherein the lease amount corresponds to a second reward, and the deduction calculation module deducts the lease amount according to the first rebate and the second rebate.
TW108205326U 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Rent related finance system and management platform thereof TWM582180U (en)

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