TWM581675U - Microwave heating water device - Google Patents

Microwave heating water device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM581675U
TWM581675U TW108201575U TW108201575U TWM581675U TW M581675 U TWM581675 U TW M581675U TW 108201575 U TW108201575 U TW 108201575U TW 108201575 U TW108201575 U TW 108201575U TW M581675 U TWM581675 U TW M581675U
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waveguide
water
microwave
heat
magnetron
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TW108201575U
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Chinese (zh)
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籃建國
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沛承節能科技有限公司
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Publication of TWM581675U publication Critical patent/TWM581675U/en

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Abstract

本創作係有關於一種微波加熱水裝置,其係為高效能單模微波加熱,可迅速將水加熱,並能長時間保溫。其主要係由電源供應器、磁控管、導波管、隔熱件、產熱件及集水盤所組成,該電源供應器連接磁控管,而該磁控管之通道連結有導波管,使發出的單模微波集中在導波管內,再經由導波管內的產熱件吸收微波,並藉由產熱件之熱度將集水盤充分加熱,達到快速將水加熱之效果,而為高效率、低耗能之水加熱裝置。 This creation is about a microwave heating water device, which is a high-efficiency single-mode microwave heating, which can quickly heat water and keep it warm for a long time. The utility model mainly comprises a power supply, a magnetron, a waveguide, a heat insulator, a heat generating component and a water collecting tray, wherein the power supply is connected to the magnetron, and the channel of the magnetron is connected with the waveguide So that the emitted single-mode microwave is concentrated in the waveguide, and then the microwave is absorbed by the heat generating member in the waveguide, and the water collecting tray is heated sufficiently by the heat of the heat generating member to achieve the effect of rapidly heating the water, and It is a high-efficiency, low-energy water heating device.

Description

微波加熱水裝置 Microwave heating water device

本創作係有關於一種微波加熱水裝置,其係將微波打入導波管內,形成單模微波,並經由產熱件吸收大量微波產生熱能,再將水迅速加熱及保溫。 The present invention relates to a microwave heating water device, which is used to drive microwave into a waveguide tube to form a single-mode microwave, and absorbs a large amount of microwaves through the heat generating member to generate heat energy, and then rapidly heats and heats the water.

按,微波運用在許多家電產品之使用,例如:微波爐,其係在腔體內發出微波,藉以將食物加熱;另有微波熱水器,如專利第M287923號微波熱水器、第164627號微波智慧型熱水器及第266778號微波熱水器,該3件熱水器皆使用微波來加熱冷水,其所採用的方式都是具有腔體,並在腔體內放有大量的冷水,且在腔體之一側設置微波產生器,以利用微波產生器對大量冷水加熱。 According to the microwave, it is used in many home appliances, such as microwave ovens, which emit microwaves in the cavity to heat the food. Another microwave water heater, such as the patent No. M287923 microwave water heater, No. 164627 microwave smart water heater and the first Microwave water heater No. 266778, the three water heaters all use microwave to heat the cold water. The method used is to have a cavity, and a large amount of cold water is placed in the cavity, and a microwave generator is arranged on one side of the cavity to A large amount of cold water is heated by a microwave generator.

然而,該微波產生器係呈散開式向腔體內發出微波,其微波的效能大為分散,且有部分消耗在腔體內,加上微波必須同時對大量的冷水加熱,導致加熱效率低且相當耗電,而不符合消費者需求,所以微波熱水器無法普遍被消費者接受,因此,該微波熱水器研發至今約有10多年,在市面上仍然很少見到微波熱水器的使用。 However, the microwave generator emits microwaves into the cavity in a diffused manner, and the performance of the microwave is largely dispersed, and is partially consumed in the cavity, and the microwave must simultaneously heat a large amount of cold water, resulting in low heating efficiency and considerable consumption. Electricity, but not in line with consumer demand, so microwave water heaters can not be generally accepted by consumers, therefore, the microwave water heater has been developed for about 10 years, and the use of microwave water heaters is still rarely seen in the market.

本創作特別開發一種單模型態電磁波,使發出的高頻微波能集中在導波管內,並利用產熱件吸收微波以產生熱能,再利用產熱件將及水盤內的水加熱,其使用效率高且節能省電,確實具有極佳之經濟效益。 In particular, the present invention develops a single-mode electromagnetic wave, so that the emitted high-frequency microwave energy is concentrated in the waveguide, and the heat generating member absorbs the microwave to generate thermal energy, and then uses the heat generating member to heat the water in the water tray. It is highly efficient and energy efficient, and it has excellent economic benefits.

本創作係有關於一種微波加熱水裝置,其係利用導波管之設計,使微波為單模型態,能提升微波加熱的效能。其主要係由電源供應器、磁控管、導波管、隔熱件、產熱件及集水盤所組成,該導波管係為中空矩形管體,且該導波管尺寸係搭配WR340及WR975導波管規格的尺寸設置,藉以產生單模型態的電磁波。 This creation is about a microwave heating water device, which uses the design of the waveguide to make the microwave a single model state, which can improve the efficiency of microwave heating. The utility model mainly comprises a power supply device, a magnetron, a waveguide, a heat insulator, a heat generating component and a water collecting tray, wherein the waveguide tube is a hollow rectangular tube body, and the waveguide tube size is matched with the WR340 and The size of the WR975 waveguide specification is set to produce electromagnetic waves in a single model state.

本創作之重點在於,該磁控管連接一通道,使該磁控管產生的頻率為0.915GHz,其係搭配WR975導波管,或產生的頻率為2.45GHz,其係搭配WR340導波管,在這樣的結構設計下,能使該磁控管發出為高頻 單模微波型態的電磁波,只需低功率就能發揮微波的高效能。 The focus of this creation is that the magnetron is connected to a channel, so that the magnetron generates a frequency of 0.915 GHz, which is matched with the WR975 waveguide, or the frequency generated is 2.45 GHz, which is matched with the WR340 waveguide. Under such a structural design, the magnetron can be emitted as a high frequency The electromagnetic wave of the single-mode microwave type can exert the high-performance of the microwave with low power.

本創作之重點在於,該導波管內之上、下方皆設置有隔熱件及產熱件,供將微波之熱能集中吸收在產熱件上。 The focus of this creation is that the heat shield and the heat generating member are disposed above and below the waveguide, and the heat energy of the microwave is concentratedly absorbed on the heat generating member.

本創作之重點在於,位於導波管外層係對應產熱件上設置有集水盤,該集水盤開設有進水孔及出水孔,能將水導入集水盤並大面積吸收產熱件的熱度,以進行水加熱作業。 The focus of this creation is that a water collecting tray is arranged on the outer layer of the waveguide, and the water collecting tray is provided with a water inlet hole and a water outlet hole, which can introduce water into the water collecting tray and absorb the heat of the heat generating member in a large area. For water heating operations.

本創作之重點在於,該微波在導波管內集中,並發射至上、下方的產熱件上,將能量完全吸收不會浪費,可同時將導波管兩側上之集水盤內的水加熱,能迅速將大量的水加熱,具極佳之水加熱效益。 The focus of this creation is that the microwave is concentrated in the waveguide and is emitted to the upper and lower heat generating parts, so that the energy is completely absorbed without wasting, and the water in the collecting pan on both sides of the waveguide can be heated at the same time. It can quickly heat a large amount of water and has excellent water heating benefits.

使用時,當該磁控管發出微波時,其產生的電磁波頻率為0.915GHz或2.45GHz,使高頻單模微波係在導波管內傳遞,並由產熱件吸收微波產生熱能,再間接將集水盤內的水加熱,達到低成本、高效率及環保節能的水加熱結構,實為一種創新的微波加熱水裝置。 When in use, when the magnetron emits microwaves, the electromagnetic wave frequency generated by the magnetron is 0.915 GHz or 2.45 GHz, so that the high-frequency single-mode microwave system is transmitted in the waveguide, and the heat is absorbed by the heat generating member to generate heat energy, and then indirectly. The water in the water collecting tray is heated to achieve a low-cost, high-efficiency, environmentally-friendly and energy-saving water heating structure, which is an innovative microwave heating water device.

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

1‧‧‧微波裝置 1‧‧‧Microwave device

11‧‧‧電源供應器 11‧‧‧Power supply

12‧‧‧磁控管 12‧‧‧Magnetron

121‧‧‧通道 121‧‧‧ channel

13‧‧‧導波管 13‧‧‧guide tube

14‧‧‧隔熱件 14‧‧‧Insulation

15‧‧‧產熱件 15‧‧‧heating parts

16‧‧‧集水盤 16‧‧‧Water collecting tray

161‧‧‧蓋板 161‧‧‧ cover

162‧‧‧進水口 162‧‧‧ Inlet

163‧‧‧出水口 163‧‧‧Water outlet

2‧‧‧熱水器 2‧‧‧Water heater

20‧‧‧殼體 20‧‧‧shell

21‧‧‧管線 21‧‧‧ pipeline

22‧‧‧儲水桶 22‧‧‧Water bucket

第1圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.

第2圖係本創作組裝之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the creation.

第3圖係本創作之立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of the creation.

第4圖係本創作微波加熱之示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the microwave heating of the present creation.

第5圖係本創作作為熱水器使用之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the creation of the water heater.

首先,請參閱第1圖所示,係本創作之立體分解圖,其主要係由電源供應器11、磁控管12、導波管13、隔熱件14、產熱件15及集水盤16組成微波裝置1(如第2圖所示),該電源供應器11連接磁控管12,而該磁控管12之通道121連接導波管13,使發出的單模微波集中在導波管13內,位於導波管13內之上、下方有隔熱件14,且該隔熱件14包覆產熱件15使其定位在導波管13之內側邊,能使產熱件15設置在導波管13的頂面及底面,而在導波管13外側之頂面及底面設有集水盤16,以加速微波熱能傳導到集水盤16內,其中,該集水盤16係利用蓋板161封閉。 First, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, which is mainly composed of a power supply 11 , a magnetron 12 , a waveguide 13 , a heat insulating member 14 , a heat generating member 15 , and a water collecting tray 16 . The microwave device 1 is formed (as shown in FIG. 2), the power supply 11 is connected to the magnetron 12, and the channel 121 of the magnetron 12 is connected to the waveguide 13, so that the emitted single-mode microwave is concentrated on the waveguide 13 is located above and below the waveguide 13 with a heat insulating member 14, and the heat insulating member 14 covers the heat generating member 15 to be positioned on the inner side of the waveguide 13, so that the heat generating member 15 can be The top surface and the bottom surface of the waveguide 13 are disposed, and a water collecting tray 16 is disposed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the waveguide 13 to accelerate the conduction of microwave heat energy into the water collecting tray 16, wherein the water collecting tray 16 is covered by the cover. The plate 161 is closed.

其次,請仍然參閱第2圖及第3圖所示,該加熱裝置1之熱 能係由磁控管12施打微波到通道121內,藉由該通道121與導波管13連通,而該導波管13係為矩形管體,使該磁控管12產生的頻率為0.915GHz,其係搭配WR975尺寸,或產生的頻率為2.45GHz,其係搭配WR340尺寸,令該磁控管12發出為高頻單模微波型態於導波管13內傳遞,再經由隔熱件14及產熱件15之配置(如第4圖所示),將微波導引至導波管13內之上、下方,使產熱件15大面積吸收微波以產生熱能,並能有效將熱能釋放到集水盤16內。 Secondly, please still refer to the heat of the heating device 1 as shown in Figures 2 and 3. The magnet can be applied to the channel 121 by the magnetron 12, and the channel 121 is connected to the waveguide 13, and the waveguide 13 is a rectangular tube body, so that the frequency generated by the magnetron 12 is 0.915. GHz, with the WR975 size, or the generated frequency is 2.45GHz, which is matched with the WR340 size, so that the magnetron 12 is transmitted as a high-frequency single-mode microwave pattern in the waveguide 13, and then through the thermal insulation 14 and the arrangement of the heat generating member 15 (as shown in FIG. 4), the microwave is guided above and below the waveguide 13, so that the heat generating member 15 absorbs microwaves in a large area to generate heat energy, and can effectively heat the heat. Released into the water collection tray 16.

接著,請仍然參閱第4圖所示,係本創作微波加熱之示意圖,該磁控管12施打微波並由通道121傳遞到波導管13內前進,其產生的電磁波頻率為0.915GHz或2.45GHz,能藉由產熱件15將大量吸收微波以產生熱能,且使熱度持續保溫在產熱件15上,再將熱能釋放到對應的集水盤16內,而該集水盤16內具有空間可供儲水,並利用蓋板161封閉集水盤16,位於蓋板161上開設有進水口162及出水口163,以連結管線21(圖中未顯示),藉以將加熱後的水釋出。 Next, please refer to FIG. 4 again, which is a schematic diagram of the microwave heating of the present invention. The magnetron 12 is applied with microwaves and transmitted from the channel 121 to the waveguide 13, and the electromagnetic wave frequency generated is 0.915 GHz or 2.45 GHz. The heat generating member 15 can absorb a large amount of microwaves to generate heat energy, and the heat is continuously kept on the heat generating member 15, and then the heat energy is released into the corresponding water collecting tray 16, and the water collecting tray 16 has a space therein. Water is stored, and the water collecting tray 16 is closed by a cover plate 161. The water inlet 162 and the water outlet 163 are opened on the cover plate 161 to connect the pipeline 21 (not shown), thereby releasing the heated water.

應用時,請配合參閱第5圖所示,係本創作作為熱水器使用之示意圖,將本創作之微波裝置1運用在熱水器2上,其能設置一組以上,係將電源供應器11設置在殼體20底部,再電性連接至磁控管12,並將管線21與集水盤16相連通,經微波後將加熱後的水輸送至儲水桶22內,供作為儲備熱水使用,其使用效能佳、耗電量低,特別在低溫環境中,仍可快速加熱,尤其改善現有的電熱水器熱度不足的問題,並達到低成本、高效率及環保節能之快速加熱水的效果。 When applying, please refer to the diagram shown in Figure 5, which is a schematic diagram of the use of the water heater. The microwave device 1 of the present invention is applied to the water heater 2, which can be set to one or more sets, and the power supply 11 is placed in the shell. The bottom of the body 20 is electrically connected to the magnetron 12, and the pipeline 21 is connected to the water collecting tray 16. After the microwave, the heated water is sent to the water storage tank 22 for use as a reserve hot water. Good, low power consumption, especially in low temperature environment, can still be heated quickly, especially to improve the problem of insufficient heat of the existing electric water heater, and achieve the effect of low-cost, high-efficiency, environmentally-friendly and energy-saving rapid heating water.

綜上所述,本創作係將磁控管與導波管結合,以產生高頻單模微波形態,使射出的高頻微波能由產熱件全部吸收,而無微波反彈的問題,能將熱度持續保溫在產熱件上,並將熱度完全釋放到集水盤內,本創作採導波管使微波集中在產熱件上,確實克服低溫環境中不易升溫加熱之困擾,更能以低成本達到最佳的效益,實具經濟效益,當符合新型專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。 In summary, the creation system combines a magnetron and a waveguide to generate a high-frequency single-mode microwave pattern, so that the emitted high-frequency microwave energy is completely absorbed by the heat-generating component without the problem of microwave bounce. The heat is continuously insulated on the heat generating parts, and the heat is completely released into the water collecting tray. The creation of the wave tube allows the microwave to be concentrated on the heat generating parts, which can overcome the trouble of heating in the low temperature environment, and is more cost-effective. To achieve the best benefits, it has economic benefits. When it meets the requirements of new patents, it will file a patent application according to law.

Claims (3)

一種微波加熱水裝置,其主要係由電源供應器、磁控管、導波管、隔熱件、產熱件及集水盤組成微波裝置,該電源供應器連接磁控管,而該磁控管之通道連接導波管,使發出的單模微波集中在該導波管內,位於該導波管內之上、下方設有隔熱件,且該隔熱件包覆產熱件使其定位在該導波管內側的頂面及底面,而在該導波管外側之頂面及底面設有集水盤,並利用蓋板封閉該集水盤,使該產熱件大量吸收微波產生熱能再傳導到該集水盤內。 A microwave heating water device mainly comprises a power supply device, a magnetron, a waveguide, a heat insulator, a heat generating component and a water collecting tray, wherein the power supply is connected to the magnetron, and the magnetron is connected The channel is connected to the waveguide, so that the emitted single-mode microwave is concentrated in the waveguide, and a heat insulating member is disposed above and below the waveguide, and the heat insulating member covers the heat generating member to be positioned a top surface and a bottom surface of the inner side of the waveguide, and a water collecting tray on a top surface and a bottom surface of the outer side of the waveguide, and the water collecting tray is closed by a cover plate, so that the heat generating member absorbs a large amount of microwaves to generate heat energy and re-conduct Go to the water tray. 如請求項1所述之微波加熱水裝置,其中,該磁控管產生的頻率為0.915GHz,其係搭配WR975導波管,或產生的頻率為2.45GHz,其係搭配WR340導波管。 The microwave heating water device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetron generates a frequency of 0.915 GHz, which is matched with a WR975 waveguide, or a frequency of 2.45 GHz, which is matched with a WR340 waveguide. 如請求項1所述之微波加熱水裝置,其中,該磁控管之通道及該導波管為矩形管體。 The microwave heating water device of claim 1, wherein the channel of the magnetron and the waveguide are rectangular tubes.
TW108201575U 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Microwave heating water device TWM581675U (en)

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