TWM581421U - Air cushion bed - Google Patents

Air cushion bed Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM581421U
TWM581421U TW108204806U TW108204806U TWM581421U TW M581421 U TWM581421 U TW M581421U TW 108204806 U TW108204806 U TW 108204806U TW 108204806 U TW108204806 U TW 108204806U TW M581421 U TWM581421 U TW M581421U
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Taiwan
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air
column
air bed
bed according
gas
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TW108204806U
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Chinese (zh)
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黃伯霖
謝蘭豐
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捷音特科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108204806U priority Critical patent/TWM581421U/en
Publication of TWM581421U publication Critical patent/TWM581421U/en

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Abstract

一種氣墊床,包含內氣墊體及外包覆層。內氣墊體包含複數個充氣柱及充氣導管,充氣柱分別連通充氣導管。充氣柱排列形成床墊體,充氣柱至少其中之一為調壓氣柱,調壓氣柱包含至少一縮頸段,以提供調壓氣柱內部氣體流動之阻尼。外包覆層包覆於內氣墊體外部、並至少密封充氣柱,外包覆層與充氣柱間形成有夾層間隙。氣墊床透過調壓氣柱的縮頸段提供氣體流動之阻尼,以及外包覆層與與內氣墊體之間的夾層間隙來產生雙重的緩衝。如此,氣墊床受壓時能產生緩慢增壓或緩慢減壓功效,能夠在緩慢地達到的氣壓平衡,改善睡眠品質及躺臥的舒適度。An air bed comprising an inner air cushion body and an outer covering layer. The inner air cushion body comprises a plurality of inflatable columns and an inflation duct, and the inflatable column is respectively connected with the inflation duct. The inflatable columns are arranged to form a mattress body, at least one of which is a pressure regulating gas column, and the pressure regulating gas column comprises at least one necking section to provide damping of gas flow inside the pressure regulating gas column. The outer cover layer covers the outside of the inner air cushion body and at least seals the inflatable column, and an interlayer gap is formed between the outer cover layer and the inflatable column. The air bed provides damping of the gas flow through the neck portion of the pressure regulating gas column and a sandwich gap between the outer coating and the inner air cushion to create a double cushion. In this way, when the air bed is under pressure, it can produce a slow pressurization or a slow decompression function, can balance the air pressure slowly, and improve the sleep quality and the comfort of lying.

Description

氣墊床Air bed

本創作涉及居家生活領域,尤其是一種氣墊床。This creation involves the field of home life, especially an air bed.

現代人由於生活壓力的增加,常影響到睡眠,床墊是睡眠時人體直接接觸的位置,直接影響到人在躺臥時是否舒適。Modern people often affect sleep due to the increase of life pressure. The mattress is the direct contact of the human body during sleep, which directly affects whether people are comfortable when lying down.

傳統上家庭用的床墊以彈簧床為主,但是這只是一個彈力壓縮、釋放的方式,且躺臥時人體接觸床墊並非平面,故容易在特定的部位感到痠痛。Traditionally, the mattress used in the home is mainly a spring bed, but this is only a way of elastic compression and release, and the human body touches the mattress when lying down, which is not flat, so it is easy to feel sore in a specific part.

雖然現階段有水床、氣墊床,但是多半都是以充滿空氣或水充滿封閉的氣柱,人體躺臥時,雖然空氣、水可能會按壓而流動,但可能因為按壓重量過強,使得空氣或水瞬間集中到床墊的其他位置,而造成躺臥者,或是在其他位置的躺臥者的不適,甚至造成驚擾,影響睡眠的品質。Although there are waterbeds and airbeds at this stage, most of them are filled with air or water. When the human body is lying down, although air and water may press and flow, it may be because the pressing weight is too strong. Or the water is concentrated in other places on the mattress, causing discomfort to the person lying down, or lying in other places, and even causing disturbances that affect the quality of sleep.

為了解決習用上的各種問題,在此提供一種氣墊床。氣墊床包含內氣墊體及外包覆層。內氣墊體包含複數個充氣柱及充氣導管,充氣柱分別連通充氣導管。充氣柱排列形成床墊體,充氣柱至少其中之一為調壓氣柱,調壓氣柱包含至少一縮頸段,以提供調壓氣柱內部氣體流動之阻尼。外包覆層密封包覆充氣柱至少其一的外部,外包覆層與被包覆的內氣墊體之間形成有夾層間隙。In order to solve various problems in the prior art, an air bed is provided herein. The air bed includes an inner air cushion body and an outer covering layer. The inner air cushion body comprises a plurality of inflatable columns and an inflation duct, and the inflatable column is respectively connected with the inflation duct. The inflatable columns are arranged to form a mattress body, at least one of which is a pressure regulating gas column, and the pressure regulating gas column comprises at least one necking section to provide damping of gas flow inside the pressure regulating gas column. The outer cover seals the outer portion of at least one of the inflatable columns, and an interlayer gap is formed between the outer cover layer and the inner air cushion body to be coated.

在一些實施例中,充氣柱包含二調壓氣柱,二調壓氣柱之縮頸段具有不同內徑通道。In some embodiments, the inflatable column comprises two pressure-regulating gas columns, and the neck segments of the two-pressure gas column have different inner diameter channels.

在一些實施例中,調壓氣柱包含二縮頸段,二縮頸段具有不同內徑通道。In some embodiments, the pressure-regulating gas column comprises a two-necked section having a different inner diameter channel.

在一些實施例中,各縮頸段為單一通氣道。In some embodiments, each neck segment is a single air passage.

在一些實施例中,充氣柱係彼此平行排列,充氣導管係垂直設置並連通於充氣柱之同一端。In some embodiments, the inflatable columns are arranged in parallel with one another, and the inflation conduits are disposed vertically and in communication with the same end of the inflatable column.

在一些實施例中,氣墊床更包含包覆套。包覆套包覆內氣墊體及外包覆層。In some embodiments, the air bed further includes a wrap cover. The covering sleeve covers the inner air cushion body and the outer covering layer.

在一些實施例中,包覆套內包含複數個分隔室,分隔室內分別容設有充氣柱。In some embodiments, the cover sleeve includes a plurality of compartments, and the compartments are respectively provided with inflatable columns.

在一些實施例中,氣墊床更包含外環氣圈。外環氣圈圍繞設置於包覆套外週。In some embodiments, the air bed further comprises an outer ring balloon. The outer ring balloon is disposed around the outer circumference of the covering sleeve.

在一些實施例中,夾層間隙內填充有流體,流體是空氣、水或油。In some embodiments, the interlayer gap is filled with a fluid, which is air, water or oil.

在一些實施例中,縮頸段的內徑為調壓氣柱其他區域之內徑的1/10至2/3。In some embodiments, the inner diameter of the necked section is from 1/10 to 2/3 of the inner diameter of the other areas of the pressure regulating gas column.

在一些實施例中,內氣墊體包含充氣閥及調壓閥。In some embodiments, the inner air cushion body includes an inflation valve and a pressure regulating valve.

在一些實施例中,外包覆層上設有入口閥以及出口閥,分別連通至夾層間隙內。In some embodiments, the outer cladding is provided with an inlet valve and an outlet valve that communicate into the interlayer gap, respectively.

在一些實施例中,外包覆層的表面積小於被包覆的內氣墊體的表面積。In some embodiments, the outer cover layer has a surface area that is less than the surface area of the inner air cushion body being coated.

在一些實施例中,氣墊床更包含加熱板,加熱板設置於外覆層上對應於夾層間隙處。In some embodiments, the air bed further includes a heating plate disposed on the outer cover corresponding to the interlayer gap.

進一步地,在一些實施例中,氣墊床更包含溫控裝置,溫控裝置電性連接加熱板,溫控裝置包含溫度偵測器及控制器,控制器電性連接溫度偵測器,依據溫度偵測器偵測的溫度控制加熱板加熱或停止加熱。Further, in some embodiments, the air bed further comprises a temperature control device, the temperature control device is electrically connected to the heating plate, the temperature control device comprises a temperature detector and a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the temperature detector according to the temperature. The temperature detected by the detector controls the heating plate to heat or stop heating.

綜上所述,氣墊床透過調壓氣柱的縮頸段提供氣體流動之阻尼,並透過外包覆層與與內氣墊體之間的夾層間隙來產生雙重的緩衝,在氣墊床受壓時能產生緩慢增壓或緩慢減壓功效,因而能夠在調整睡姿、或是移動時達到緩慢的氣壓平衡,能改善睡眠品質及躺臥的舒適度。In summary, the air bed provides damping of the gas flow through the neck portion of the pressure regulating gas column, and creates a double buffer through the interlayer gap between the outer coating layer and the inner air cushion body, when the air bed is under pressure It can produce slow pressurization or slow decompression, so it can achieve a slow air pressure balance when adjusting the sleeping position or moving, which can improve the quality of sleep and the comfort of lying.

附圖中,為了清楚起見,放大了部分元件、區域等的寬度。在整個說明書中,相同的附圖標記表示相同的元件。應當理解,當諸如元件被稱為在另一元件“上”或“連接到”另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者中間元件可以也存在。相反,當元件被稱為“直接在另一元件上”或“直接連接到”另一元件時,不存在中間元件。In the figures, the widths of some of the elements, regions, etc. are exaggerated for clarity. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals denote the same elements. It is understood that when an element is referred to as "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or the other element, or the intermediate element can also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as “directly on” or “directly connected to” another element,

應當理解,儘管術語“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等在本文中可以用於描述各種元件、部件、區域、或部分,但是這些元件、部件、區域、及/或部分不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語僅用於將一個元件、部件、區域、或部分與另一個元件、部件、區域、層或部分區分開。因此,下面討論的“第一元件”、“部件”、“區域”、或“部分”可以被稱為第二元件、部件、區域、或部分而不脫離本文的教導。It will be understood that, although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, or portions, these elements, components, regions, and/or portions are not Should be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, "a first element", "a component", "a" or "a"

此外,諸如“下”或“底部”和“上”或“頂部”的相對術語可在本文中用於描述一個元件與另一元件的關係,如圖所示。應當理解,相對術語旨在包括除了圖中所示的方位之外的裝置的不同方位。例如,如果一個附圖中的裝置翻轉,則被描述為在其他元件的“下”側的元件將被定向在其他元件的“上”側。因此,示例性術語“下”可以包括“下”和“上”的取向,取決於附圖的特定取向。類似地,如果一個附圖中的裝置翻轉,則被描述為在其它元件“下方”的元件將被定向為在其它元件“上方”。因此,示例性術語“下面”或“下面”可以包括上方和下方的取向。Further, relative terms such as "lower" or "bottom" and "upper" or "top" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another, as shown. It will be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation shown. For example, if the device in one figure is turned over, the elements that are described as "on" the other elements will be directed to the "on" side of the other elements. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can be used in the <RTI ID=0.0> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; Similarly, elements that are described as "below" the other elements will be &quot;above&quot; Thus, the exemplary term "lower" or "lower" can encompass the orientation of the above and below.

圖1為氣墊床第一實施例的上視示意圖。如圖1所示,氣墊床1包含內氣墊體10及外包覆層20。內氣墊體10包含複數個充氣柱11及充氣導管13,充氣柱11分別連通充氣導管13,且充氣柱11排列形成床墊體。充氣柱11分別連通充氣導管13,充氣柱11中至少其中之一調壓氣柱11A,調壓氣柱11A包含至少縮頸段113,以提供調壓氣柱11A內部氣體流動之阻尼。Figure 1 is a top plan view of a first embodiment of an air bed. As shown in FIG. 1, the air bed 1 includes an inner air cushion body 10 and an outer cladding layer 20. The inner air cushion body 10 includes a plurality of inflatable columns 11 and an inflation duct 13 respectively connected to the inflation ducts 13 and the inflatable columns 11 are arranged to form a mattress body. The inflating column 11 is respectively connected to the inflation duct 13, and at least one of the inflating columns 11 regulates the air column 11A, and the regulating air column 11A includes at least a constricted section 113 to provide damping of the gas flow inside the pressure regulating air column 11A.

在此,由於充氣柱11分別連通充氣導管13,從充氣導管13充氣時,氣體可以直接通入所有的充氣柱11中。另外,縮頸段113設置於調壓氣柱11A的中端,當調壓氣柱11A的一側受到壓力時,縮頸段113會使得氣體流動到另一側的速度減緩,而避免氣體過快地移動至另一側,以避免瞬間壓力或形變過大,能緩慢地達到氣壓的平衡。在圖式中,僅繪出兩個調壓氣柱11A,但這僅為示例,並非用以限制,實際上數量並不限於此,可以僅有單一個調壓氣柱11A,也可以所有的充氣柱11都是調壓氣柱11A。Here, since the inflating column 11 communicates with the inflation duct 13 respectively, when inflating from the inflation duct 13, the gas can directly pass into all the inflating columns 11. In addition, the neck narrowing section 113 is disposed at the middle end of the pressure regulating air column 11A. When one side of the pressure regulating air column 11A is subjected to pressure, the neck narrowing section 113 causes the gas to flow to the other side to slow down, and avoids gas passing. Move quickly to the other side to avoid excessive pressure or deformation and slowly reach the balance of air pressure. In the drawing, only two pressure regulating air columns 11A are drawn, but this is only an example, and is not intended to be limiting. Actually, the number is not limited thereto, and only one single pressure regulating air column 11A may be used, or all of them may be used. The inflatable column 11 is a pressure regulating air column 11A.

外包覆層20密封包覆充氣柱11至少其一的外部,外包覆層20與被包覆的內氣墊體10之間形成有夾層間隙15。在此,外包覆層20密封包覆充氣柱11至少其一的外部是指外包覆層20可以包覆一個充氣柱11、也可以包覆多個充氣柱11,可以依據實際的需求來調整。夾層間隙15中可以填充流體,流體可以為空氣、水或油。進一步地,還可以為緩慢流動的凝態,例如,膠狀物等。藉此,除了調壓氣柱11A的阻尼效果,外包覆層20與內氣墊體10之間的夾層間隙15形成雙重墊體的保護,能達到雙重緩衝的功效。The outer cover layer 20 seals and covers the outer portion of at least one of the inflatable columns 11, and an interlayer gap 15 is formed between the outer cover layer 20 and the inner air cushion body 10 to be coated. Here, the outer cover layer 20 seals the outer portion of the inflatable column 11 to at least one of the outer portions, which means that the outer cover layer 20 can cover one of the inflatable columns 11 or cover the plurality of inflatable columns 11 , which can be according to actual needs. Adjustment. The interlayer gap 15 can be filled with a fluid, which can be air, water or oil. Further, it may also be a slowly flowing condensed state, for example, a jelly or the like. Thereby, in addition to the damping effect of the pressure regulating air column 11A, the interlayer gap 15 between the outer cladding layer 20 and the inner air cushion body 10 forms a double pad body protection, and double buffering effect can be achieved.

更詳細地,外包覆層20的表面積,可以小於內氣墊體10的表面積,並且在夾層間隙15填充中填充水或油等液態或膠態的流體時,透過抽真空的方式排除夾層間隙15中的空氣,如此,液態或膠態的流體可以水膜狀地包覆內氣墊體10。當躺臥者接觸時,也能得到更好的接觸感受。In more detail, the surface area of the outer cover layer 20 may be smaller than the surface area of the inner air cushion body 10, and when the liquid or colloidal fluid such as water or oil is filled in the filling of the interlayer gap 15, the interlayer gap is removed by vacuuming. In the air, the liquid or colloidal fluid can cover the inner air cushion body 10 in a water film form. When the lying person touches, a better contact feeling can also be obtained.

再次參閱圖1,圖1所示的二調壓氣柱11A,其縮頸段113位於不同的位置,且具有不同內徑通道。在此僅為示例,而非用以限制。內氣墊體10中所有調壓氣柱11A的縮頸段113也可以具有相同的內徑通道。在此,由於使用的方式、位置、躺臥者的身體都不相同,實際上,縮頸段113的位置及內徑通道都可以客製化地調整。一般而言,縮頸段113的內徑為調壓氣柱11A其他區域之內徑的1/10至2/3,更較佳地,頸段113的內徑為調壓氣柱11A其他區域之內徑的1/5至1/2。Referring again to FIG. 1, the two-pressure air column 11A shown in FIG. 1 has neck portions 113 located at different positions and having different inner diameter passages. This is merely an example and is not intended to be limiting. The necked sections 113 of all of the pressure regulating gas cylinders 11A in the inner air cushion body 10 may also have the same inner diameter passage. Here, since the manner of use, the position, and the body of the lying person are different, in fact, the position of the neck portion 113 and the inner diameter passage can be customized. Generally, the inner diameter of the neck portion 113 is 1/10 to 2/3 of the inner diameter of the other regions of the pressure regulating air column 11A, and more preferably, the inner diameter of the neck portion 113 is the other region of the pressure regulating air column 11A. 1/5 to 1/2 of the inner diameter.

圖2為氣墊床第二實施例的上視示意圖。如圖2所示,第二實施例與第一實施例不同之處在於,第二實施例的調壓氣柱11A包含二縮頸段113,二縮頸段113具有不同內徑通道。然而,同樣地,圖2也僅為示例,而非用以限制。例如,也可以有三個縮頸段113,或者縮頸段113都具有相同的內徑通道。在此,調壓氣柱11A、縮頸段113的位置、內徑通道、數量都可以客製化地調整。Figure 2 is a top plan view of a second embodiment of an air bed. As shown in FIG. 2, the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the pressure-regulating gas column 11A of the second embodiment includes a two-necked section 113 having different inner diameter passages. However, in the same manner, FIG. 2 is also merely an example, and is not intended to be limiting. For example, there may be three neck segments 113, or the neck segments 113 all have the same inner diameter passage. Here, the position of the pressure regulating air column 11A, the necking section 113, the inner diameter passage, and the number can be customized.

如圖1及圖2所示,充氣柱11係彼此平行排列以排列成床墊體,充氣導管13係垂直設置並連通於充氣柱11之同一端。然而,這僅為示例,實際上,充氣導管13也可以以不同的方向來設置,僅需保持與充氣柱11連通。另外,充氣導管13可以具有單向閥,將氣體充入了避免流出。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the inflatable columns 11 are arranged in parallel with each other to be arranged in a mattress body, and the inflation ducts 13 are vertically disposed and communicated with the same end of the inflatable column 11. However, this is merely an example, and in practice, the inflation duct 13 may also be disposed in different directions, and only needs to remain in communication with the inflatable column 11. In addition, the inflation duct 13 may have a one-way valve to charge the gas to avoid outflow.

圖3為圖1中3-3線剖面一實施例的示意圖。如圖3所示,縮頸段113可以為單一通氣道115,也就是,氣體是受到縮頸段113的內徑減少,而增加壓力,進而減低流動的速度。如此,來達到氣體流動阻尼的緩衝功效。Figure 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the section 3-3 of Figure 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the neck portion 113 can be a single air passage 115, that is, the gas is reduced in the inner diameter of the neck portion 113 to increase the pressure, thereby reducing the speed of the flow. In this way, the buffering effect of gas flow damping is achieved.

圖4為圖2中4-4線剖面另一實施例的示意圖。如圖3所示,縮頸段113也可以局部封閉,而形成有二個通氣道115。然而,圖3及圖4僅為示例,而非用以限制。例如,具有數量不同通氣道115的方式也可以用在同緩衝調壓氣柱11A上,而通氣道115的數量也可以調整來達到最佳的氣流阻尼緩衝效果。Figure 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the section taken along line 4-4 of Figure 2. As shown in FIG. 3, the neck portion 113 can also be partially closed, and two air passages 115 are formed. However, Figures 3 and 4 are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. For example, a manner of having a different number of air passages 115 can also be used on the buffered pressure regulating air column 11A, and the number of air passages 115 can also be adjusted to achieve an optimum airflow damping cushioning effect.

圖5為氣墊床第三實施例的剖面示意圖。如圖5所示,氣墊床1其更包含包覆套30,包覆套30包覆內氣墊體10及外包覆層20。更詳細地,包覆套30內包含有分隔件31,分隔件31分隔出複數個分隔室33,而各充氣柱11容設於分隔室33中。如此,可以限制充氣柱11的位置而避免過度地滑移。Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the air bed. As shown in FIG. 5, the air bed 1 further includes a covering sleeve 30 covering the inner air cushion body 10 and the outer covering layer 20. In more detail, the covering sleeve 30 includes a partitioning member 31. The partitioning member 31 partitions a plurality of compartments 33, and each of the inflatable columns 11 is accommodated in the compartment 33. As such, the position of the inflatable column 11 can be limited to avoid excessive slippage.

圖6為氣墊床第四實施例的上視示意圖。如圖6所示,氣墊床1更包含外環氣圈40,圍繞設置於包覆套30外週。更詳細地,外環氣圈40可以設置有至少一連接部45,包覆套30對應各充氣柱11的位置,在以連接件35連接於連接部45上。連接部45可以為套環,而連接件35可以為尼龍線,然而,連接部45與連接件35亦可以對調,其他任何可以用以連接外環氣圈40與包覆套30的方式都可以使用。如此,以包覆套30所包覆的內氣墊體10及外包覆層20,實際上可以略為在外環氣圈40中移動,透過內氣墊體10及外包覆層20與外環氣圈40的接觸或非接觸,也可以改變外環氣圈40中的壓力,因而,可以依據此來調整緩衝的效果。Figure 6 is a top plan view of a fourth embodiment of an air bed. As shown in FIG. 6, the air bed 1 further includes an outer ring air ring 40 disposed around the outer circumference of the cover sleeve 30. In more detail, the outer ring air ring 40 may be provided with at least one connecting portion 45, and the covering sleeve 30 is connected to the connecting portion 45 by the connecting member 35 corresponding to the position of each of the inflatable columns 11. The connecting portion 45 can be a collar, and the connecting member 35 can be a nylon thread. However, the connecting portion 45 and the connecting member 35 can also be reversed, and any other way that can be used to connect the outer ring air ring 40 and the covering sleeve 30 can be use. Thus, the inner air cushion body 10 and the outer cladding layer 20 covered by the covering sleeve 30 can actually move slightly in the outer ring air ring 40, and pass through the inner air cushion body 10 and the outer covering layer 20 and the outer annular gas. The contact or non-contact of the ring 40 can also change the pressure in the outer ring bead 40, so that the effect of the cushioning can be adjusted accordingly.

更進一步地,外環氣圈40中可以具有充氣通道47,而內氣墊體10也具有充氣閥17,充氣閥17連接充氣導管13。充氣閥17可以連通至外環氣圈40,充氣通道47與充氣閥17共同連接至快速接頭49。快速接頭49及充氣閥17可以包含單向閥,如此,充氣時能直接對內氣墊體10及外環氣圈40充氣,並防止洩漏。Further, the outer ring balloon 40 may have an inflation passage 47, and the inner air cushion body 10 also has an inflation valve 17, and the inflation valve 17 is connected to the inflation catheter 13. The inflation valve 17 can be connected to the outer ring balloon 40, which is coupled to the inflation port 49 in common with the inflation valve 17. The quick connector 49 and the inflation valve 17 may include a one-way valve so that the inner air cushion body 10 and the outer ring air ring 40 can be directly inflated during inflation to prevent leakage.

當外包覆層20與內氣墊體10之間的夾層間隙15以空氣作為流體時,夾層間隙15也可以連通至外環氣圈40。外包覆層20也具進氣閥27。進氣閥27可以與充氣通道47、充氣閥17共同連接至快速接頭49。如此,由快速接頭49充氣時,能直接對內氣墊體10、夾層間隙15及外環氣圈40充氣。When the interlayer gap 15 between the outer cladding 20 and the inner air cushion body 10 uses air as a fluid, the interlayer gap 15 can also communicate to the outer annular balloon 40. The outer cover 20 also has an intake valve 27. The intake valve 27 may be coupled to the inflation port 49 in common with the inflation passage 47 and the inflation valve 17. Thus, when the quick joint 49 is inflated, the inner air cushion body 10, the interlayer gap 15 and the outer ring air ring 40 can be directly inflated.

此外,外環氣圈40及外包覆層20上更可以設置有調壓閥50,調壓閥50可以連接至內氣墊體10、外包覆層20、及外環氣圈40,如此,可以調整外環氣圈40、內氣墊體10、及夾層間隙15中的氣體的含量,來調整氣墊床1的軟硬程度。In addition, the outer ring air ring 40 and the outer cover layer 20 may further be provided with a pressure regulating valve 50, and the pressure regulating valve 50 may be connected to the inner air cushion body 10, the outer cladding layer 20, and the outer ring air ring 40, such that The content of the gas in the outer ring balloon 40, the inner air cushion body 10, and the interlayer gap 15 can be adjusted to adjust the softness and hardness of the air bed 1.

進一步地,外包覆層20上更具有水閥55,水閥55連接至設置於外包覆層20上的入口閥,若外包覆層20與內氣墊體10之間的夾層間隙15填充水、油等液態或膠態物質做為流體時,可以由水閥55、入口閥通入夾層間隙15之中。進一步地,連接至外包覆層20的調壓閥50此時可以作出口閥,俾能讓夾層間隙15內由入口閥填入水時,並由出口閥排除其中的空氣。Further, the outer cover layer 20 further has a water valve 55, and the water valve 55 is connected to the inlet valve disposed on the outer cover layer 20, and the interlayer gap 15 between the outer cover layer 20 and the inner air cushion body 10 is filled. When a liquid or colloidal substance such as water or oil is used as a fluid, it can be introduced into the interlayer gap 15 by the water valve 55 and the inlet valve. Further, the pressure regulating valve 50 connected to the outer cladding 20 can now make a port valve which allows the air in the interlayer gap 15 to be filled by the inlet valve and which is excluded by the outlet valve.

圖7為氣墊床第五實施例的上視示意圖。如圖7所示,氣墊床1更包含加熱板61,加熱板61設置於夾層間隙15中。加熱板61可以加熱來調整氣墊床1的溫度。Figure 7 is a top plan view of a fifth embodiment of an air bed. As shown in FIG. 7, the air bed 1 further includes a heating plate 61, and the heating plate 61 is disposed in the interlayer gap 15. The heating plate 61 can be heated to adjust the temperature of the air bed 1.

進一步地,氣墊床1更包含溫控裝置60,溫控裝置60包含溫度偵測器63及控制器65,控制器65電性連接加熱板61及溫度偵測器63,可以手動地或自動地依據溫度偵測器63偵測的溫度控制加熱板61加熱或停止加熱。一般而言,加熱板61的溫度加熱上限為30至50℃,較佳為38至45度。以避免過度地加熱造成躺臥者的燙傷,也避免內氣墊體10及外包覆層20受到熱損傷。Further, the air bed 1 further includes a temperature control device 60. The temperature control device 60 includes a temperature detector 63 and a controller 65. The controller 65 is electrically connected to the heating plate 61 and the temperature detector 63, and can be manually or automatically The heating plate 61 is controlled to heat or stop heating according to the temperature detected by the temperature detector 63. In general, the upper limit of the temperature heating of the heating plate 61 is 30 to 50 ° C, preferably 38 to 45 °. In order to avoid excessive heating, the burn of the lying person is avoided, and the inner air cushion body 10 and the outer covering layer 20 are also prevented from being thermally damaged.

在此,在圖7中加熱板61及溫度偵測器63都設置於夾層間隙15中,然而,這僅為示例,並不限於此,溫度偵測器63也可以設置於氣墊床1的表面,透過控制器65的程式調整來達到溫度的調校。進一步地,在圖7中,加熱板61、溫度偵測器63是分離繪製,然而,實際上也可以為一體,例如,以一對電熱板,作為溫度偵測及加熱之用。也就是,加熱板61也可以是溫控裝置60的一部分。Here, in FIG. 7, the heating plate 61 and the temperature detector 63 are both disposed in the interlayer gap 15, however, this is merely an example, and is not limited thereto, and the temperature detector 63 may be disposed on the surface of the air bed 1. The temperature adjustment is achieved by the program adjustment of the controller 65. Further, in FIG. 7, the heating plate 61 and the temperature detector 63 are separately drawn, however, they may actually be integrated, for example, a pair of electric heating plates for temperature detection and heating. That is, the heating plate 61 may also be part of the temperature control device 60.

由前述的諸多實施例可以理解的是,氣墊床1透過調壓氣柱11A的縮頸段113提供氣體流動之阻尼,並透過外包覆層20與與內氣墊體10之間的夾層間隙15中來產生雙重的緩衝,在氣墊床1受壓時能產生緩慢增壓或緩慢減壓功效,因而能夠在調整睡姿、或是移動時達到緩慢的氣壓平衡,能改善睡眠品質及躺臥的舒適度。It will be understood from the foregoing various embodiments that the air bed 1 provides damping of the gas flow through the neck portion 113 of the pressure regulating air column 11A and through the interlayer gap between the outer cladding 20 and the inner air cushion body 15 It produces double buffering, which can produce slow pressurization or slow decompression when the air bed 1 is under pressure, so it can achieve a slow air pressure balance when adjusting the sleeping position or moving, improving sleep quality and lying. Comfort.

透過上述之詳細說明,即可充分顯示本創作之目的及功效上均具有實施之進步性,極具產業之利用性價值,完全符合專利要件,爰依法提出申請。唯以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能用以限定本創作所實施之範圍。即凡依本創作專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬於本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內,謹請 貴審查委員明鑑,並祈惠准,是所至禱。Through the above detailed description, it can fully demonstrate that the purpose and effect of this creation are both progressive and highly exploitable, fully comply with the patent requirements, and apply in accordance with the law. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, all the changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this patent should belong to the scope of this creation patent. I would like to ask your review committee to give a clear understanding and pray for it. It is the prayer.

1‧‧‧氣墊床1‧‧‧ air bed

10‧‧‧內氣墊體 10‧‧‧Inner air cushion body

11‧‧‧充氣柱 11‧‧‧Inflatable column

11A‧‧‧調壓氣柱 11A‧‧‧Regulating air column

113‧‧‧縮頸段 113‧‧‧neck section

13‧‧‧充氣導管 13‧‧‧Inflatable catheter

15‧‧‧夾層間隙 15‧‧‧Interlayer gap

17‧‧‧充氣閥 17‧‧‧Inflator valve

20‧‧‧外包覆層 20‧‧‧Overcoat

27‧‧‧進氣閥 27‧‧‧Intake valve

30‧‧‧包覆套 30‧‧‧ Cover

31‧‧‧分隔件 31‧‧‧Parts

33‧‧‧分隔室 33‧‧ ‧ compartment

35‧‧‧連接件 35‧‧‧Connecting parts

40‧‧‧外環氣圈 40‧‧‧Outer ring

45‧‧‧連接部 45‧‧‧Connecting Department

47‧‧‧充氣通道 47‧‧‧Inflatable passage

49‧‧‧快速接頭 49‧‧‧Quick joint

50‧‧‧調壓閥 50‧‧‧pressure regulator

55‧‧‧水閥 55‧‧‧Water valve

60‧‧‧溫控裝置 60‧‧‧temperature control device

61‧‧‧加熱板 61‧‧‧heating plate

63‧‧‧溫度偵測器 63‧‧‧Temperature Detector

115‧‧‧通氣道 115‧‧‧Airway

65‧‧‧控制器 65‧‧‧ Controller

圖1為氣墊床第一實施例的上視示意圖。 圖2為氣墊床第二實施例的上視示意圖。 圖3為圖1中3-3線剖面一實施例的示意圖。 圖4為圖2中4-4線剖面另一實施例的示意圖。 圖5為氣墊床第三實施例的剖面示意圖。 圖6為氣墊床第四實施例的上視示意圖。 圖7為氣墊床第五實施例的上視示意圖。 Figure 1 is a top plan view of a first embodiment of an air bed.  Figure 2 is a top plan view of a second embodiment of an air bed.  Figure 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the section 3-3 of Figure 1.  Figure 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the section taken along line 4-4 of Figure 2.  Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the air bed.  Figure 6 is a top plan view of a fourth embodiment of an air bed.  Figure 7 is a top plan view of a fifth embodiment of an air bed.  

Claims (15)

一種氣墊床,包含: 一內氣墊體,包含複數個充氣柱及一充氣導管,該等充氣柱分別連通該充氣導管,該等充氣柱排列形成一床墊體,該等充氣柱至少其中之一為一調壓氣柱,該調壓氣柱包含至少一縮頸段,以提供該調壓氣柱內部氣體流動之阻尼;以及 一外包覆層,密封包覆該等充氣柱至少其一的外部,該外包覆層與被包覆的該內氣墊體之間形成有一夾層間隙。 An air bed comprising:  An inner air cushion body comprising a plurality of inflatable columns and an inflation duct, wherein the gas-filled columns respectively communicate with the gas-filled conduits, and the gas-filled columns are arranged to form a mattress body, at least one of the gas-filled columns is a pressure-regulating gas column The pressure regulating gas column includes at least one necking section to provide damping of gas flow inside the pressure regulating gas column;  An outer covering layer seals the outer portion of at least one of the inflatable columns, and an interlayer gap is formed between the outer covering layer and the inner air cushion body to be coated.   如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中該等充氣柱包含二調壓氣柱,該二調壓氣柱之該縮頸段具有不同內徑通道。The air bed according to claim 1, wherein the gas-filled column comprises two pressure-regulating gas columns, and the neck portion of the two-pressure gas column has different inner diameter channels. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中該調壓氣柱包含二縮頸段,該二縮頸段具有不同內徑通道。The air bed of claim 1, wherein the pressure regulating air column comprises a second neck section having different inner diameter passages. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中各該縮頸段為單一通氣道。The air bed according to claim 1, wherein each of the constricted sections is a single air passage. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中該等充氣柱係彼此平行排列,該充氣導管係垂直設置並連通於該等充氣柱之同一端。The air bed according to claim 1, wherein the inflatable columns are arranged in parallel with each other, the inflation ducts being vertically disposed and communicating with the same end of the inflatable columns. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其更包含一包覆套,該包覆套包覆該內氣墊體及該外包覆層。The air bed according to claim 1, further comprising a covering sleeve covering the inner air cushion body and the outer covering layer. 如請求項6所述之氣墊床,其中該包覆套內包含複數個分隔室,該等分隔室內分別容設有該等充氣柱。The air bed according to claim 6, wherein the covering sleeve comprises a plurality of compartments, and the air cells are respectively accommodated in the compartments. 如請求項6所述之氣墊床,其更包含一外環氣圈,圍繞設置於該包覆套外週。The air bed according to claim 6, further comprising an outer ring air ring disposed around the outer circumference of the covering sleeve. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中該夾層間隙內填充有一流體,該流體是空氣、水或油。The air bed according to claim 1, wherein the interlayer gap is filled with a fluid which is air, water or oil. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中該縮頸段的內徑為該調壓氣柱其他區域之內徑的1/10至2/3。The air bed according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the neck portion is 1/10 to 2/3 of the inner diameter of the other region of the pressure regulating air column. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中該內氣墊體包含一充氣閥及一調壓閥。The air bed according to claim 1, wherein the inner air cushion body comprises an inflation valve and a pressure regulating valve. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中該外包覆層上設有一入口閥以及一出口閥,分別連通至該夾層間隙內。The air bed according to claim 1, wherein the outer cover is provided with an inlet valve and an outlet valve, respectively, communicating into the interlayer gap. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,其中該外包覆層的表面積小於被包覆的該內氣墊體的表面積。The air bed according to claim 1, wherein the outer cover layer has a surface area smaller than a surface area of the inner air cushion body to be coated. 如請求項1所述之氣墊床,更包含一加熱板,該加熱板設置於該外覆層上對應於該夾層間隙處。The air bed according to claim 1, further comprising a heating plate disposed on the outer cover corresponding to the interlayer gap. 如請求項14所述之氣墊床,更包含一溫控裝置,該溫控裝置電性連接該加熱板,該溫控裝置包含一溫度偵測器及一控制器,該控制器電性連接該溫度偵測器,依據該溫度偵測器偵測的溫度控制該加熱板加熱或停止加熱。The air bed of claim 14, further comprising a temperature control device electrically connected to the heating plate, the temperature control device comprising a temperature detector and a controller, the controller electrically connecting the The temperature detector controls the heating plate to heat or stop heating according to the temperature detected by the temperature detector.
TW108204806U 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Air cushion bed TWM581421U (en)

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