TWM581037U - Elevating-descending structure for wood processed products - Google Patents
Elevating-descending structure for wood processed products Download PDFInfo
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- TWM581037U TWM581037U TW108201960U TW108201960U TWM581037U TW M581037 U TWM581037 U TW M581037U TW 108201960 U TW108201960 U TW 108201960U TW 108201960 U TW108201960 U TW 108201960U TW M581037 U TWM581037 U TW M581037U
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Abstract
一種木材加工物升降結構,包括基板、第一斜板、第二斜板、定位桿及軸向出力軸,第一斜板設置於基板與第二斜板之間,定位桿穿設基板、第一斜板及第二斜板,軸向出力軸結合第一斜板;藉由上述結構,當第一斜板受力橫向移動時,會使第二斜板順著第一斜板的坡度向上移動,進而達到推動木板向上的功效。 A wood workpiece lifting structure comprises a substrate, a first slanting plate, a second slanting plate, a positioning rod and an axial output shaft, wherein the first slanting plate is disposed between the substrate and the second slanting plate, the positioning rod is disposed through the substrate, a swash plate and a second slant plate, the axial output shaft is coupled with the first slant plate; and by the above structure, when the first slant plate is laterally moved by force, the second slant plate is inclined along the slope of the first slant plate Move to achieve the effect of pushing the board up.
Description
本創作為一種升降結構,尤指一種應用於木材加工物升降結構,藉由第一斜板受力推動第二斜板向上抬升,達到推動木板向上抬升的功效。 The present invention is a lifting structure, in particular, a lifting structure for wood processing, which is driven by the first inclined plate to push the second inclined plate upward, so as to promote the upward lifting of the wooden board.
木材為常見的材料,應用廣泛如建材、傢俱、日常用品等,於目前木材加工領域中,木工機僅有鋸片、銑刀等加工木材器具的升降,尚未有直接將木材升降的裝置。 Wood is a common material, widely used in building materials, furniture, daily necessities, etc. In the current wood processing field, woodworking machines only have the lifting and lowering of processed wood tools such as saw blades and milling cutters, and there is no device for directly lifting wood.
本創作揭露一種木材加工物升降結構,包括一基板、一第一斜板、一第二斜板、一定位桿及一軸向出力軸;該基板徑向穿設一第一定位孔,該第一定位孔的頂面兩側邊分別向上延伸一第一擋緣,至少一該第一擋緣內側邊設有一第一鳩尾槽;該第一斜板頂面呈斜面且軸向開設一位移槽,兩側面的上下緣分別設有一鳩尾滑軌;該第二斜板對應該第一定位孔徑向貫設一第二定位孔,底部對應該第一斜板的斜面形成一支撐滑移斜面,該第二斜板頂面與該基板底面呈平行,該支撐滑移斜面兩側邊分別向下延伸一第二擋緣,至少一該第二擋緣側邊設有一第二鳩尾槽;該第一斜板設置於該基板與該第二斜板之間,位於該第一斜板同側面的該等鳩尾滑 軌對應該第一鳩尾槽及該第二鳩尾槽設置,位於該第一斜板另一側面的該等鳩尾滑軌對應該第一擋緣及該第二擋緣設置並分別形成一間隙,位於底部的該間隙結合一擋塊形成另一該第一鳩尾槽,位於頂部的另一該間隙結合另一該擋塊形成另一該第二鳩尾槽;該定位桿依序穿設該第一定位孔、該位移槽及該第二定位孔;及該軸向出力軸穿設該第一斜板。 The present invention discloses a wood workpiece lifting structure, comprising a substrate, a first slanting plate, a second slanting plate, a positioning rod and an axial output shaft; the substrate is radially disposed with a first positioning hole, the first A first retaining edge extends upwardly from each of the two sides of the top surface of the positioning hole, and at least one inner side of the first retaining edge is provided with a first dovetail groove; the top surface of the first inclined plate has a sloped surface and a displacement is formed in the axial direction. a slot, the upper and lower edges of the two sides are respectively provided with a tail rail; the second slanting plate has a second positioning hole radially corresponding to the first positioning hole, and the bottom corresponding to the slope of the first slanting plate forms a supporting sliding slope. The top surface of the second slanting plate is parallel to the bottom surface of the substrate, and a second rib is respectively extended downwardly on the two sides of the supporting slanting slope, and at least one second rim is provided with a second tail groove; a slanting plate is disposed between the substrate and the second slanting plate, and the tails are located on the same side of the first slanting plate The rails are disposed corresponding to the first dovetail slot and the second dovetail slot, and the dovetail rails on the other side of the first slanting plate are disposed corresponding to the first rim and the second rib and form a gap respectively. The gap at the bottom is combined with a stop to form another first dovetail slot, and the other gap at the top portion is combined with the other of the stops to form another second dovetail slot; the positioning rod sequentially passes the first positioning a hole, the displacement groove and the second positioning hole; and the axial output shaft passes through the first slanting plate.
藉由上述結構,一木板抬升可透過該軸向出力軸的施力,使該第一斜板朝向異於該軸向出力軸的方向移動,由於該第二斜板及該基板已由該定位桿固定無法左右位移,因此當該第一斜板受力橫向移動時,僅會使該第二斜板順著該第一斜板的坡度向上移動,進而達到推動該木板向上的功效。 With the above structure, a wooden board lifts the urging force of the axial output shaft to move the first slanting plate in a direction different from the axial output shaft, since the second swash plate and the substrate have been positioned by the positioning The rod fixing cannot be displaced to the left and right. Therefore, when the first slanting plate is laterally moved by force, only the second slanting plate moves upward along the slope of the first slanting plate, thereby achieving the effect of pushing the wooden board upward.
10‧‧‧基板 10‧‧‧Substrate
11‧‧‧固定板 11‧‧‧ fixed plate
12‧‧‧第一定位孔 12‧‧‧First positioning hole
131‧‧‧第一擋緣 131‧‧‧First rim
132‧‧‧第一擋緣 132‧‧‧First rim
14‧‧‧第一鳩尾槽 14‧‧‧First tail groove
20‧‧‧第一斜板 20‧‧‧First sloping plate
21‧‧‧位移槽 21‧‧‧ displacement slot
221‧‧‧鳩尾滑軌 221‧‧‧End rails
222‧‧‧鳩尾滑軌 222‧‧‧tail tail rail
30‧‧‧第二斜板 30‧‧‧second sloping plate
31‧‧‧第二定位孔 31‧‧‧Second positioning hole
32‧‧‧支撐滑移斜面 32‧‧‧Support slip slope
321‧‧‧第一凹槽 321‧‧‧first groove
3211‧‧‧第二凹槽 3211‧‧‧second groove
331‧‧‧第二擋緣 331‧‧‧second retaining edge
332‧‧‧第二擋緣 332‧‧‧second retaining edge
34‧‧‧第二鳩尾槽 34‧‧‧second tail groove
351‧‧‧間隙 351‧‧‧ gap
352‧‧‧間隙 352‧‧‧ gap
361‧‧‧調整塊 361‧‧‧Adjustment block
362‧‧‧調整塊 362‧‧‧Adjustment block
40‧‧‧定位桿 40‧‧‧ Positioning rod
401‧‧‧第三定位孔 401‧‧‧ third positioning hole
50‧‧‧軸向出力軸 50‧‧‧ axial output shaft
51‧‧‧螺紋 51‧‧‧ thread
52‧‧‧螺固件 52‧‧‧Spiral firmware
53‧‧‧軸承 53‧‧‧ bearing
54‧‧‧軸承固定件 54‧‧‧ bearing fixtures
60‧‧‧工作臺 60‧‧‧Workbench
62‧‧‧木板 62‧‧‧ plank
圖1為本創作立體示意圖 Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the creation
圖2為本創作立體分解示意圖 Figure 2 is a schematic exploded view of the creation
圖3為本創作軸向出力軸旋轉帶動第二斜板移動的側剖面動作示意圖(一) Fig. 3 is a schematic side view showing the movement of the second swash plate by the rotation of the axial output shaft of the creation (1)
圖4為本創作軸向出力軸旋轉帶動第二斜板移動的側剖面動作示意圖(二) Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the movement of the second swash plate driven by the axial output shaft of the creation (2)
圖5為本創作間隙與調整塊關係位置示意圖(一) Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the creation gap and the adjustment block (1)
圖6為本創作間隙與調整塊關係位置示意圖(二) Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the creation gap and the adjustment block (2)
圖7為本創作裝設於工作臺及木板間的立體示意圖 Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view of the creation of the installation on the workbench and the wooden board.
圖8為本創作抬升木板的動作示意圖(一) Figure 8 is a schematic view of the action of lifting the wooden board (1)
圖9為本創作抬升木板的動作示意圖(二) Figure 9 is a schematic view of the action of lifting the wooden board (2)
參閱圖1,揭露一種木材加工物升降結構,包括一基板10、一第一斜板20、一第二斜板30、一定位桿40及一軸向出力軸50,該第一斜板20設置於該基板10與該第二斜板30之間,該定位桿40由下而上依序穿設該基板10、該第一斜板20及該第二斜板30,該軸向出力軸50則設置於該第一斜板20一側。 Referring to FIG. 1 , a wood workpiece lifting structure is disclosed, including a substrate 10 , a first slanting plate 20 , a second slanting plate 30 , a positioning rod 40 and an axial output shaft 50 . The first slanting plate 20 is disposed. Between the substrate 10 and the second slanting plate 30, the positioning rod 40 sequentially passes through the substrate 10, the first slanting plate 20 and the second slanting plate 30 from bottom to top, and the axial output shaft 50 Then disposed on the side of the first slanting plate 20.
參閱圖2並搭配圖1,揭露該基板10徑向穿設一第一定位孔12,該基板10頂面兩側邊分別向上延伸一第一擋緣131、132,至少一該第一擋緣131內側邊設有一第一鳩尾槽14;該第一斜板20頂面呈斜面且軸向開設一位移槽21,該第一斜板20兩側面的上下緣分別設有一鳩尾滑軌221、222;該第二斜板30對應該第一定位孔12徑向貫設一第二定位孔31,該第二斜板30底部對應該第一斜板20的斜面形成一支撐滑移斜面32,該第二斜板30頂面與該基板10底面呈平行,該支撐滑移斜面32兩側邊分別向下延伸一第二擋緣331、332,至少一該第二擋緣331側邊設有一第二鳩尾槽34;該定位桿40依序穿設該第一定位孔12、該位移槽21及該第二定位孔31,使該第一斜板20設置於該基板10與該第二斜板30之間;及該軸向出力軸50結合該第一斜板20,並穿抵定位於該定位桿40。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 1 , the first locating hole 12 is radially disposed on the substrate 10 . The first ribs 131 , 132 extend upward from the two sides of the top surface of the substrate 10 , and at least one of the first ribs A first dovetail groove 14 is defined in the inner side of the first slanting plate 20; a top surface of the first slanting plate 20 is inclined and a displacement groove 21 is defined in the axial direction. The second slanting plate 30 is opposite to the first locating hole 12, and a second locating hole 31 is formed. The bottom of the second slanting plate 30 corresponds to the inclined surface of the first slanting plate 20 to form a supporting sliding slope 32. The top surface of the second slanting plate 30 is parallel to the bottom surface of the substrate 10. The second side of the supporting sliding surface 32 extends downwardly from the second ribs 331 and 332, and at least one side of the second rib 331 is provided with a side. a second dovetail slot 34; the positioning rod 40 sequentially passes through the first positioning hole 12, the displacement slot 21 and the second positioning hole 31, so that the first slanting plate 20 is disposed on the substrate 10 and the second oblique Between the plates 30; and the axial output shaft 50 is coupled to the first slanting plate 20 and is placed against the positioning rod 40.
上述之該支撐滑移斜面32凹設一第一凹槽321,該第一凹槽321能方便該第二斜板30的該第二鳩尾槽34加工,且該第一凹槽321能減少該第二斜板30與該第一斜板20直接接觸面積並降低磨耗面;同理,該基板10頂面凹設一第二凹槽3211,能降低接觸及磨耗面積。 The first sliding groove 32 is recessed by the first sliding groove 32. The first groove 321 can facilitate the processing of the second dovetail groove 34 of the second slanting plate 30, and the first groove 321 can reduce the The second slanting plate 30 directly contacts the first slanting plate 20 and reduces the wear surface. Similarly, the second recess 3211 is recessed on the top surface of the substrate 10 to reduce the contact and wear area.
繼續參閱圖2,其中該第一斜板20朝向該軸向出力軸50的一側設置一螺固件52,該軸向出力軸50的表面對應該螺固件52設有一螺紋51並螺設於該螺固件52。 2, a screw 52 is disposed on a side of the first slanting plate 20 toward the axial output shaft 50. The surface of the axial output shaft 50 is provided with a thread 51 corresponding to the screw 52 and is screwed thereon. Screw 52.
參閱圖3並搭配圖2,該基板10朝向該第一斜板20的方向垂直延伸一固定板11,該軸向出力軸50依序穿過一軸承53、該固定板11及該第一斜板20,該軸承53固設於該固定板11,再由一軸承固定件54結合該軸向出力軸50,使該軸向出力軸50僅能自轉無法軸向位移,該軸向出力軸50定位於該定位桿40側面對應該軸向出力軸50凹設的一第三定位孔401上。透過該定位桿40穿固該第一定位孔12及該第二定位孔31,能使該基板10及該第二斜板30定位不左右橫向位移;當該軸向出力軸50施力旋轉時,僅有該第一斜板20能於該位移槽21的範圍內橫向位移。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 2, the substrate 10 extends perpendicularly to a direction of the first slanting plate 20, and a fixing plate 11 is sequentially disposed. The axial output shaft 50 sequentially passes through a bearing 53, the fixing plate 11, and the first slanting plate. The plate 20 is fixed to the fixing plate 11 and coupled to the axial output shaft 50 by a bearing fixing member 54 so that the axial output shaft 50 can only be axially displaced without being rotated. The axial output shaft 50 is 50. The third positioning hole 401 is disposed on the side of the positioning rod 40 corresponding to the axial output shaft 50. The first positioning hole 12 and the second positioning hole 31 are fixed through the positioning rod 40, so that the substrate 10 and the second slanting plate 30 can be positioned without lateral displacement; when the axial output shaft 50 is rotated Only the first slanting plate 20 can be laterally displaced within the range of the displacement groove 21.
參閱圖4並搭配圖3,當旋轉該軸向出力軸50時,該螺固件52會順著該軸向出力軸50旋轉方向不同而改變其移動方向,進而使該第一斜板20向前或向後位移於該位移槽21的範圍內。當該第一斜板20向前位移時,該第二斜板30被向上推抵而抬升高度;當該第一斜板20向後位移時,該第二斜板30向下位移而高度下降。 Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 3, when the axial output shaft 50 is rotated, the screw 52 changes its moving direction according to the rotation direction of the axial output shaft 50, thereby causing the first slanting plate 20 to move forward. Or displaced rearward within the range of the displacement groove 21. When the first slanting plate 20 is displaced forward, the second slanting plate 30 is pushed upward to raise the degree of lifting; when the first slanting plate 20 is displaced rearward, the second slanting plate 30 is displaced downward and the height is lowered.
參閱圖5、圖6,位於該第一斜板20同側面的該等鳩尾滑軌221對應該第一鳩尾槽14及該第二鳩尾槽34設置,位於該第一斜板20另一側面的該等鳩尾滑軌222對應該第一擋緣132及該第二擋緣332設置並分別形成一間隙351、352,位於底部的該間隙351結合一擋塊361形成另一該第一鳩尾槽14,位於頂部的另一該間隙 352結合另一該擋塊362形成另一該第二鳩尾槽34。由於該第一斜板20與該基板10及該第二斜板30的各該間隙351、352可能隨著使用而加大,此時,可以調整各該調整塊361、362鎖入對應之各該間隙351、352的距離,以使該第一斜板20能與該基板10及該第二斜板30緊密結合。 Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the tail rails 221 located on the same side of the first slanting plate 20 are disposed corresponding to the first dovetail groove 14 and the second dovetail groove 34 , and are located on the other side of the first slanting plate 20 . The tail rails 222 are disposed corresponding to the first flange 132 and the second flange 332 and respectively define a gap 351, 352. The gap 351 at the bottom is combined with a stopper 361 to form another first tail groove 14 , another gap at the top Another one of the stops 362 is formed by 352 to form another of the second dovetail slots 34. Since the gaps 351 and 352 of the first slanting plate 20 and the substrate 10 and the second slanting plate 30 may increase with use, at this time, each of the adjusting blocks 361 and 362 can be adjusted to lock correspondingly. The distance between the gaps 351 and 352 is such that the first slanting plate 20 can be tightly coupled to the substrate 10 and the second slanting plate 30.
參閱圖7~圖9,揭露本創作具體應用於一工作臺60作為升降一木板62的用途,從圖7可看出本創作的木工加工物升降結構,係設置兩個於該木板62及該工作臺60之間;圖8揭露當該軸向出力軸50施力轉動時,會帶動該螺固件52旋轉,進而使該螺固件52位移於該軸向出力軸50的該螺紋51上;接著參閱圖9,當該螺固件52朝向左側移動時,會使該第一斜板20推抵該第二斜板30向上,進而使該木板62也向上抬升。 Referring to FIG. 7 to FIG. 9, the application of the present invention to a workbench 60 as a lifting and lowering board 62 is disclosed. It can be seen from FIG. 7 that the woodworking workpiece lifting structure of the present invention is provided with two boards 62 and Between the table 60; FIG. 8 discloses that when the axial output shaft 50 is rotated, the screw 52 is rotated to displace the screw 52 on the thread 51 of the axial output shaft 50; Referring to FIG. 9, when the screw 52 is moved toward the left side, the first slanting plate 20 is pushed upward against the second slanting plate 30, so that the wooden board 62 is also lifted upward.
需注意的是,上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作之原理及其功效,而非用於限制本創作之範圍。任何熟於此項技術之人均可在不違背本創作之技術原理及精神下,對實施例作修改與變化。因此本創作之權利保護範圍應如後述之申請專利範圍所述。 It should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the embodiments without departing from the technical principles and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as described in the scope of the patent application described later.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108201960U TWM581037U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Elevating-descending structure for wood processed products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW108201960U TWM581037U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Elevating-descending structure for wood processed products |
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TWM581037U true TWM581037U (en) | 2019-07-21 |
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TW108201960U TWM581037U (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Elevating-descending structure for wood processed products |
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