TWM580349U - Accessory - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWM580349U
TWM580349U TW108203355U TW108203355U TWM580349U TW M580349 U TWM580349 U TW M580349U TW 108203355 U TW108203355 U TW 108203355U TW 108203355 U TW108203355 U TW 108203355U TW M580349 U TWM580349 U TW M580349U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
engraving
engraving portion
perforation
pigment layer
jewelry
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TW108203355U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林子正
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鼎鈺國際貿易股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108203355U priority Critical patent/TWM580349U/en
Publication of TWM580349U publication Critical patent/TWM580349U/en

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Abstract

本新型係一種飾品,其中飾品包含一本體,其為一以翡翠原石所形成之片體,且本體形成一穿孔及一雕刻部,穿孔貫穿本體,雕刻部凹設於本體的一側面;顏料層設置於雕刻部上,其製法如下:利用電腦立體雕刻機切割出本體所需外形;利用拋光設備將本體表面拋光;利用打孔設備於本體表面貫穿一穿孔;利用波長可調雷射機採用多點對焦方式雷射雕刻本體表面形成一雕刻部;使用金粉混合丙烯酸調金油塗佈至雕刻部形成一顏料層並且烘烤至乾燥;藉此達到本體大小及雕刻部深度統一、外形線條流暢及表面弧度均勻,並且於上漆後使得漆面深度一致,提升飾品美觀之功效。The present invention is an ornament, wherein the jewelry comprises a body, which is a piece formed by the jade original stone, and the body forms a perforation and an engraving portion, the perforation penetrates the body, and the engraving portion is recessed on one side of the body; the pigment layer It is arranged on the engraving part, and the preparation method is as follows: using a computer stereo engraving machine to cut out the shape of the body; polishing the surface of the body by using a polishing device; using a perforating device to penetrate a perforation on the surface of the body; using a wavelength-adjustable laser machine The spot-focusing method forms an engraving portion on the surface of the laser engraving body; the gold powder is mixed with the acrylic gold oil to be applied to the engraving portion to form a pigment layer and baked to dryness; thereby achieving the uniformity of the body size and the depth of the engraving portion, and the contour line is smooth and The surface has a uniform curvature, and after painting, the paint depth is uniform, which enhances the beauty of the jewelry.

Description

飾品accessories

本新型係涉及一種飾品,尤指一種配戴在人體的吊飾。The present invention relates to an accessory, and more particularly to a charm worn on a human body.

現有技術對於以翡翠原石為材料所製作的吊飾,其製作流程包含預先切割出一適當大小之翡翠原石石材,利用細沙磨盤將石材表面磨至光亮,在特定位置鑽一穿孔供繩索吊掛使用,利用雕刻設備於表面刻出特定圖案,最後上漆凸顯雕刻的圖案內容。The prior art for the decoration made of jade original stone material, the production process comprises pre-cutting a suitable size jade original stone stone, grinding the stone surface to a bright light with a fine sanding disc, and drilling a perforation at a specific position for the rope hanging. In use, an engraving device is used to engrave a specific pattern on the surface, and finally lacquering highlights the engraved pattern content.

然而,現有技術的製程於切割的過程中通常是採用開料機以線切割的方式切割出所需石材的大小,且製作吊飾的材料為一種不透光的石材,但此工法主要是以人工方式加工,因此成品的優劣多數須依靠工匠的經驗,此外,以人工方式加工所製作出的翡翠原石容易導致產品表面弧度不均勻、產品大小不一致及外形線條不流暢等問題;於雕刻的過程中,因為以人工方式雕刻的深度通常無法一致,容易導致於後期上漆的過程中使得漆面深度不均勻,對於漆面的附著性較差,進而影響到產品美觀程度;因此,現有技術以翡翠原石為原料所製作的飾品,其整體構造及製作方式存在有如前述的問題及缺點,實有待加以改良。However, the prior art process usually cuts the size of the required stone by wire cutting in a cutting process, and the material for making the hanging is an opaque stone, but the method is mainly Manual processing, so the majority of the quality of the finished product depends on the experience of the craftsman. In addition, the artificial jade stone produced by manual processing is likely to cause uneven surface curvature, inconsistent product size and unsmooth lines. Because the depth of the artificial engraving is usually inconsistent, it is easy to cause the paint surface to be uneven in depth during the later painting process, and the adhesion to the paint surface is poor, thereby affecting the aesthetic appearance of the product; therefore, the prior art is jadeite. The original stone is made of raw materials, and its overall structure and production method have the problems and shortcomings as described above, and it needs to be improved.

有鑒於現有技術的缺點及不足,本創作提供一種飾品及其製法,其可藉由雷射雕刻方式切割一翡翠原石,達到外形光滑均勻、尺寸及雕刻深度一致之目的。In view of the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an ornament and a method for manufacturing the same, which can cut a jade original stone by laser engraving to achieve a smooth and uniform shape, uniform size and engraving depth.

為達上述之創作目的,本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種飾品,其包含: 一本體,其為一以翡翠原石所形成之片體,且該本體形成一穿孔及一雕刻部,該穿孔貫穿該本體,該雕刻部凹設於該本體的一側面; 一顏料層,其設置於該雕刻部上。 For the purpose of the above creation, the technical means used in this creation is to design an ornament, which includes:  a body formed by a jade stone, and the body forms a perforation and an engraving portion, the perforation penetrating the body, the engraving portion is recessed on a side of the body;  A pigment layer disposed on the engraving portion.  

進一步而言,所述之飾品,其中該顏料層包含金粉及丙烯酸調金油。Further, the jewelry, wherein the pigment layer comprises gold powder and acrylic gold oil.

進一步而言,所述之飾品,其中該本體為斷面呈矩形的長板體,其具有一頂面、一底面及四側面,該頂面與各該四側面之至少一側邊形成倒角,該底面與各該四側面之至少一側邊形成倒角。Further, in the jewelry, the body is a long plate having a rectangular cross section, and has a top surface, a bottom surface and four side surfaces, and the top surface and the at least one side of each of the four sides form a chamfer. The bottom surface and the at least one side of each of the four sides form a chamfer.

進一步而言,所述之飾品,其中該頂面及該底面分別形成一弧形面。Further, in the jewelry, the top surface and the bottom surface respectively form a curved surface.

本創作的優點在於,藉由電腦立體雕刻機切割飾品,因此可以達到本體大小統一、外形線條流暢及表面弧度均勻之功效;此外,由於利用波長可調多點對焦方式進行雷射雕刻,因此即便是使用在具有透光性質的本體上,也可準確的雕刻出統一的深度,並且於上漆後能夠達到漆面深度一致,提升飾品美觀之功效。The advantage of this creation is that the cutting of the jewelry by the computer stereo engraving machine can achieve the effects of uniform body size, smooth outline lines and uniform surface curvature; in addition, since the laser engraving is performed by using the wavelength-adjustable multi-point focusing method, even It is used on the body with light-transmissive properties, and can also accurately engrave a uniform depth, and after painting, can achieve the same depth of paint surface and enhance the beauty of the jewelry.

以下配合圖式以及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of creation are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖1所示,本創作之飾品,其包含一本體10及一顏料層20。Referring to FIG. 1 , the jewelry of the present invention comprises a body 10 and a pigment layer 20 .

請參閱圖1至圖3所示,本體10為一以翡翠原石所形成之片體,且本體10形成一穿孔18及一雕刻部19,穿孔18貫穿本體10,雕刻部19凹設於本體10的其中一側面;在本實施例中,本體10為斷面呈矩形並具有六個壁面的長板體,其具有一頂面11、一底面12及四側面,四側面包含一前側面13、一後側面14、一左側面15及一右側面16,其中頂面11及底面12分別與前側面13及後側面14之相鄰壁面間形成有一倒角17,前側面13及後側面14分別與左側面15及右側面16之相鄰壁面間形成有一倒角17,頂面11及底面12分別形成一弧形面;穿孔18位於前側面13鄰近頂面11位置,可用以貫穿穿設一掛繩使用;雕刻部19為一槽狀結構且深度為0.2mm至1.5m之間,雕刻部19用以做為飾品表面圖案或文字使用,但不以此為限,本體10之形狀及雕刻部19之深度可依使用者需求做改變。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the body 10 is a sheet formed of jade original stone, and the body 10 defines a through hole 18 and an engraving portion 19 . The through hole 18 extends through the body 10 , and the engraving portion 19 is recessed in the body 10 . In one embodiment, the body 10 is a long plate having a rectangular cross section and six wall faces, and has a top surface 11, a bottom surface 12 and four side surfaces, and the four sides include a front side surface 13, a rear side surface 14, a left side surface 15 and a right side surface 16, wherein the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12 respectively form a chamfer 17 between the adjacent side surfaces of the front side surface 13 and the rear side surface 14, respectively, and the front side surface 13 and the rear side surface 14 respectively A chamfer 17 is formed between the adjacent wall surfaces of the left side surface 15 and the right side surface 16, and the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12 respectively form an arcuate surface; the through hole 18 is located adjacent to the top surface 11 of the front side surface 13 and can be used for penetrating through The lanyard is used; the engraving portion 19 is a groove-like structure and has a depth of between 0.2 mm and 1.5 m. The engraving portion 19 is used as a surface pattern or a character for the jewelry, but not limited thereto, the shape and engraving of the body 10 The depth of the part 19 can be changed according to the needs of the user.

顏料層20設置於雕刻部19上,在本實施例中,顏料層20為金粉及有機溶劑之混合物,金粉為銅金粉,有機溶劑為丙烯酸調金油,而金粉與丙烯酸調金油之比例為1:5;在其他實施例中,可進一步混入膠水增加其黏性。The pigment layer 20 is disposed on the engraving portion 19. In the embodiment, the pigment layer 20 is a mixture of gold powder and an organic solvent, the gold powder is copper gold powder, the organic solvent is acrylic acid gold oil, and the ratio of gold powder to acrylic acid gold oil is 1:5; In other embodiments, glue may be further mixed to increase its viscosity.

請參閱圖4所示,本創作之飾品製法,其藉由以下步驟製作:Please refer to FIG. 4, the jewelry manufacturing method of the creation, which is produced by the following steps:

步驟一:切割(S1)Step 1: Cutting (S1)

前述步驟一以翡翠原石為飾品材料切片至本體10所需之厚度,利用電腦立體雕刻機進行切割出所需外型,該本體10可為透光石材也可以為不透光石材。In the foregoing step 1, the jade original stone is used as the jewelry material to slice to the thickness required by the body 10, and the desired shape is cut by using a computer stereo engraving machine. The body 10 may be a light-transmissive stone or an opaque stone.

步驟二:拋光(S2)Step 2: Polishing (S2)

前述步驟二利用拋光設備將本體10表面拋光;在本實施例中,首先將拋光油及拋光粉混合物塗佈至本體10表面,並且採用平面細砂拋光機拋光具有弧度之位置,再利用輪式拋光機拋光本體10邊緣至達到鏡面效果。In the foregoing step two, the surface of the body 10 is polished by using a polishing apparatus; in the embodiment, the polishing oil and the polishing powder mixture are first applied to the surface of the body 10, and the position with a curvature is polished by a flat fine sand polishing machine, and then the wheel type is used. The polisher polishes the edge of the body 10 to achieve a mirror effect.

步驟三:打孔(S3)Step 3: Punch (S3)

前述步驟三利用打孔設備於本體10表面貫穿一穿孔18;在本實施例中,利用手工雕刻機的金鋼砂打孔針於本體10前側面13鄰近於頂面11位置貫穿一穿孔18。In the foregoing step 3, a perforation 18 is penetrated through the surface of the body 10 by using a punching device; in the embodiment, a perforated hole 18 is penetrated from the front side 13 of the body 10 adjacent to the top surface 11 by a gold steel sand punching needle of a hand engraving machine.

步驟四:雷射雕刻(S4)Step 4: Laser engraving (S4)

前述步驟四利用波長可調雷射機採用多點對焦方式雷射雕刻客製化圖案或文字於本體10表面形成一雕刻部19;在本實施例中,採用紅外線雷射機,依據本體10的硬度進而調整功率為21瓦至30瓦之間,雷射速度為每秒800mm至1500mm,線條寬度依據圖案不同的需求為0.02mm至0.2mm,但不以此為限,亦可使用紫外線雷射機。In the foregoing step 4, an engraving portion 19 is formed on the surface of the body 10 by using a multi-point focusing method using a wavelength-adjustable laser to laser-engraving a customized pattern or text; in the embodiment, an infrared laser is used, according to the body 10 The hardness is adjusted between 21 watts and 30 watts, the laser speed is 800 mm to 1500 mm per second, and the line width is 0.02 mm to 0.2 mm depending on the pattern. However, it is not limited thereto, and ultraviolet laser can also be used. machine.

步驟五:上漆在雕刻部(S5)Step 5: Painting in the carving department (S5)

前述步驟五使用金粉混合有機溶劑塗佈至該雕刻部19形成一顏料層20並且烘烤至乾燥;在本實施例中,金粉混合丙烯酸調金油(含有浮金性材料和合成樹脂、溶劑之物質,用以調和金粉成為金墨,為印金之連結原料,此為現有油墨工業或印刷業之調和原料)以1:5之比例混合,之後進一步混合膠水於金粉及丙烯酸調金油中形成顏料層20,金粉為銅金粉,顏料層20塗佈完畢後將本體10以高溫烘烤至乾燥後,再將顏料層20所產生的表面浮漆利用刀片去除,最後利用酒精擦拭表面。The foregoing step 5 is applied to the engraving portion 19 using a gold powder mixed organic solvent to form a pigment layer 20 and baked to dryness; in the embodiment, the gold powder is mixed with an acrylic gold-plating oil (containing a gold-plated material and a synthetic resin, a solvent) Substance, used to reconcile gold powder into gold ink, which is the connecting raw material of printing gold, which is the blending raw material of the existing ink industry or printing industry), mixed in a ratio of 1:5, and then further mixed with glue to form in gold powder and acrylic gold oil. The pigment layer 20 and the gold powder are copper gold powder. After the pigment layer 20 is coated, the body 10 is baked at a high temperature to dryness, and then the surface floating paint generated by the pigment layer 20 is removed by a blade, and finally the surface is wiped with alcohol.

前述製作過程中,由於利用電腦立體雕刻機切割雕刻本體10(即翡翠原石),因此可以達到本體10大小統一、外形線條流暢及表面弧度均勻之功效。In the foregoing manufacturing process, since the engraving body 10 (ie, the jade original stone) is cut by the computer stereo engraving machine, the uniformity of the body 10, the smooth outline line and the uniform curvature of the surface can be achieved.

前述製作過程中,由於利用多點波長可調對焦方式進行雷射雕刻,因此除了可使用在不透光性的本體10外,即便是使用在具透光性的本體10上,也可準確的雕刻出統一的深度且深度可達1.5mm,並且於雕刻部19塗佈顏料層20後能夠達到顏料層20深度一致,提升飾品美觀之功效。In the above manufacturing process, since the laser engraving is performed by the multi-point wavelength adjustable focusing method, it can be used not only in the opaque body 10 but also on the light-transmitting body 10. The uniform depth and depth can be up to 1.5 mm, and after the pigment layer 20 is applied to the engraving portion 19, the depth of the pigment layer 20 can be uniform, and the effect of the jewelry can be improved.

前述製作過程中,由於利用膠水混合金粉及丙烯酸調金油,因此可達到防水和防掉色之功效。In the above-mentioned production process, since the glue is mixed with the gold powder and the acrylic gold oil, the effect of waterproofing and anti-coloring can be achieved.

以上所述僅是本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾作為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所做的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and is not in any technical field. A person skilled in the art can make a few changes or modifications as equivalent embodiments of the equivalents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical essence of the creation Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧頂面 11‧‧‧ top surface

12‧‧‧底面 12‧‧‧ bottom

13‧‧‧前側面 13‧‧‧ front side

14‧‧‧後側面 14‧‧‧ rear side

15‧‧‧左側面 15‧‧‧ left side

16‧‧‧右側面 16‧‧‧ right side

17‧‧‧倒角 17‧‧‧Chamfering

18‧‧‧穿孔 18‧‧‧Perforation

19‧‧‧雕刻部 19‧‧ Engraving Department

20‧‧‧顏料層 20‧‧‧Pigment layer

圖1係本創作之立體外觀圖。 圖2係本創作之後視圖。 圖3係本創作之側視圖。 圖4係本創作之製作步驟示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation.  Figure 2 is a post-creation view.  Figure 3 is a side view of the creation.  Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the production steps of the present creation.  

Claims (4)

一種飾品,其包含: 一本體,其為一以翡翠原石所形成之片體,且該本體形成一穿孔及一雕刻部,該穿孔貫穿該本體,該雕刻部凹設於該本體的一側面; 一顏料層,其設置於該雕刻部上。 An ornament comprising:  a body formed by a jade stone, and the body forms a perforation and an engraving portion, the perforation penetrating the body, the engraving portion is recessed on a side of the body;  A pigment layer disposed on the engraving portion.   如請求項1所述之飾品,其中該顏料層以含金粉及丙烯酸調金油混合而成的塗料。The jewelry of claim 1, wherein the pigment layer is a coating comprising a mixture of gold powder and acrylic acid. 如請求項1或2所述之飾品,其中該本體為斷面呈矩形的長板體,其具有一頂面、一底面及四側面,該頂面與各該四側面之至少一側邊形成倒角,該底面與各該四側面之至少一側邊形成倒角。The accessory of claim 1 or 2, wherein the body is a long plate having a rectangular cross section, and has a top surface, a bottom surface and four side surfaces, the top surface and at least one side of each of the four sides forming The chamfer is formed by chamfering at least one side of each of the four sides. 如請求項3所述之飾品,其中該頂面及該底面分別形成一弧形面。The accessory of claim 3, wherein the top surface and the bottom surface respectively form an arcuate surface.
TW108203355U 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Accessory TWM580349U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM580349U true TWM580349U (en) 2019-07-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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