TWM580252U - Behavior analysis processing device using infrared sensing technology - Google Patents

Behavior analysis processing device using infrared sensing technology Download PDF

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TWM580252U
TWM580252U TW108200805U TW108200805U TWM580252U TW M580252 U TWM580252 U TW M580252U TW 108200805 U TW108200805 U TW 108200805U TW 108200805 U TW108200805 U TW 108200805U TW M580252 U TWM580252 U TW M580252U
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behavior
user
immediate
analysis device
infrared
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Chinese (zh)
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易健民
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富欣實業股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,包括中央閘道處理裝置、紅外線感測器及行為分析裝置。當紅外線感測器感測到使用者在其感測範圍內的即時行為時,紅外線感測器產生即時行為訊息。紅外線感測器透過中央閘道處理裝置將即時行為訊息傳送至行為分析裝置。當使用者的即時行為是異常行為時,行為分析裝置產生提醒訊息並自行或透過中央閘道處理裝置將提醒訊息發送至外部裝置。藉此,本創作可在第一時間立刻向親屬、村里長及/或醫療單位發出提醒訊號,即刻進行緊急救援,避免延誤就醫;或規勸使用者停止異常行為,改以正常行為行持。A behavior analysis processing device using infrared sensing technology includes a central gateway processing device, an infrared sensor, and a behavior analysis device. The infrared sensor generates an instant behavior message when the infrared sensor senses the user's immediate behavior within its sensing range. The infrared sensor transmits an immediate behavior message to the behavior analysis device through the central gateway processing device. When the user's immediate behavior is abnormal behavior, the behavior analysis device generates a reminder message and sends the reminder message to the external device by itself or through the central gateway processing device. In this way, the creation can immediately send a reminder signal to relatives, village chiefs and/or medical units at the first time, immediately carry out emergency rescue to avoid delay in seeking medical treatment; or advise users to stop abnormal behavior and change to normal behavior.

Description

應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置Behavior analysis processing device using infrared sensing technology

本創作是有關一種行為分析處理裝置,特別是一種利用紅外線感測技術分析使用者的即時行為是正常行為或異常行為並且通報親屬、村里長及/或醫療單位的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置。This creation is about a behavior analysis processing device, especially an activity analysis using infrared sensing technology to analyze the user's immediate behavior as normal behavior or abnormal behavior and to report the application of infrared sensing technology to relatives, village chiefs and/or medical units. Processing device.

紅外線 (Infrared,IR)是波長介於微波與可見光之間的電磁波,其波長在760 nm。室溫下物體所發出的熱輻射大多都在此波段。紅外線可用在軍事、工業、科學及醫學的應用中。搭配紅外線感測器的夜視裝置利用即時的近紅外線影像,可以在不被查覺的情形下在夜間觀察人或是動物。安裝有紅外線感測器的望遠鏡穿透太空的星塵(例如分子雲),檢測像是行星等星體,以及檢測早期宇宙留下的紅移星體。配置有紅外線感測器的熱顯像相機可以檢測隔絕系統的熱損失,觀查皮膚中血液流動的變化,以及電子設備的過熱。紅外線穿透雲霧的能力比可見光強,像紅外線導引常用在飛彈的導航、熱成像儀及夜視鏡可以用在不同的應用上、紅外天文學及遠紅外線天文學可在天文學中應用紅外線的技術。Infrared (IR) is an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength between microwave and visible light with a wavelength of 760 nm. Most of the heat radiation emitted by objects at room temperature is in this band. Infrared can be used in military, industrial, scientific, and medical applications. Night vision devices with infrared sensors use instant near-infrared images to view people or animals at night without being detected. A telescope equipped with an infrared sensor penetrates the stardust of space (such as a molecular cloud), detects stars such as planets, and detects red-shifted stars left by the early universe. A thermal imaging camera equipped with an infrared sensor detects the heat loss of the isolation system, observes changes in blood flow in the skin, and overheats the electronic device. The ability of infrared rays to penetrate clouds is stronger than that of visible light. Infrared guidance is commonly used in missile navigation, thermal imagers and night vision goggles can be used in different applications, infrared astronomy and far infrared astronomy can apply infrared technology in astronomy.

然而,紅外線感測器無法應用在居家照護領域,原因在於:紅外線感測器無法用以判斷年長者、行動不便的病患或小孩等特定身分的使用者的即時行為是正常行為或異常行為。比方說,年長者、行動不便的病患或小孩等特定身分的使用者摔倒在地等異常行為,親屬無法立即察覺,以致於親屬無法在發生意外的第一時間通報醫療單位,延誤就醫的黃金時機。或者,年長者、行動不便的病患或小孩等特定身分的使用者在正常睡覺時間離開房間,坐在飯廳超過十分鐘等異常行為,親屬無法立即察覺,以致於親屬無法在第一時間規勸特定身分的使用者停止異常行為,改以正常行為行持。However, infrared sensors cannot be used in the field of home care because the infrared sensors cannot be used to judge whether the immediate behavior of a user of a particular identity such as an elderly person, a patient with limited mobility, or a child is normal behavior or abnormal behavior. For example, elderly people, patients with limited mobility, or children with specific identities fall into the ground and other abnormal behaviors, and relatives cannot detect them immediately, so that relatives cannot report the medical unit in the first time of the accident, delaying medical treatment. The golden opportunity. Or, an elderly person, a patient with a limited mobility, or a child with a specific identity left the room during normal sleep, sitting in the dining room for more than ten minutes, and the relatives could not immediately detect it, so that the relatives could not persuade the specific one at the first time. The user of the identity stops the abnormal behavior and changes to the normal behavior.

本創作的主要目的在於提供一種應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,可利用紅外線感測技術即時分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為是正常行為或異常行為,若特定身分的使用者的即時行為是異常行為,本創作可在第一時間立刻向親屬、村里長及/或醫療單位發出提醒訊號,即刻進行緊急救援,避免延誤就醫;或者規勸特定身分的使用者馬上停止異常行為,改以正常行為行持。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a behavior analysis processing device using infrared sensing technology, which can use infrared sensing technology to instantly analyze the immediate behavior of a user of a particular identity as a normal behavior or an abnormal behavior, if a user of a particular identity Immediate behavior is an abnormal behavior. This creation can immediately send a reminder signal to relatives, village chiefs and/or medical units at the first time, immediately perform emergency rescue to avoid delay in seeking medical treatment; or persuade users of specific status to immediately stop abnormal behavior and change Take normal behavior.

為了達成前述的目的,本創作將提供一種應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,包括一中央閘道處理裝置、一紅外線感測器以及一行為分析裝置。紅外線感測器設置於一室內空間,藉由無線通訊協定連接中央閘道處理裝置,並且具有一感測範圍,當紅外線感測器感測到一特定身分的使用者在其感測範圍內的一即時行為時,紅外線感測器產生一即時行為訊息。行為分析裝置藉由無線通訊協定連接中央閘道處理裝置,紅外線感測器透過中央閘道處理裝置將即時行為訊息傳送至行為分析裝置,行為分析裝置根據即時行為訊息分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為是正常行為或異常行為。In order to achieve the foregoing objects, the present invention provides a behavior analysis processing apparatus using infrared sensing technology, including a central gateway processing apparatus, an infrared sensor, and a behavior analysis apparatus. The infrared sensor is disposed in an indoor space, and is connected to the central gateway processing device by a wireless communication protocol, and has a sensing range, when the infrared sensor senses that a user of a specific identity is within the sensing range thereof In an instant behavior, the infrared sensor produces an instant behavior message. The behavior analysis device is connected to the central gateway processing device by a wireless communication protocol, and the infrared sensor transmits the immediate behavior message to the behavior analysis device through the central gateway processing device, and the behavior analysis device analyzes the user of the specific identity according to the instant behavior message. Immediate behavior is normal behavior or abnormal behavior.

其中,當行為分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為是異常行為時,行為分析裝置產生一提醒訊息並且自行將提醒訊息發送至一外部裝置或透過中央閘道處理裝置將提醒訊息發送至外部裝置。Wherein, when the behavior analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity is an abnormal behavior, the behavior analysis device generates a reminder message and sends the reminder message to an external device or sends the reminder message to the central gateway processing device. External device.

較佳地,行為分析裝置包含一儲存裝置、一即時分析裝置及一殼體,儲存裝置為一具有記憶功能的電子元件並且設置於殼體內,儲存裝置儲存複數筆正常行為資訊,即時分析裝置為一具有即時分析運算功能的電子元件並且設置於殼體內,儲存裝置電性連接即時裝置,即時分析裝置將即時行為訊息與儲存裝置所儲存的複數筆正常行為資訊進行分析比對。Preferably, the behavior analysis device comprises a storage device, an instant analysis device and a casing. The storage device is an electronic component having a memory function and is disposed in the casing. The storage device stores a plurality of normal behavior information, and the real-time analysis device is An electronic component having an instant analysis and calculation function is disposed in the casing, and the storage device is electrically connected to the instant device, and the real-time analysis device compares the instant behavior message with the plurality of normal behavior information stored by the storage device.

其中,當即時分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與其中一筆正常行為資訊相符時,即時分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為是正常行為。Wherein, when the real-time analysis device analyzes the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity and matches one of the normal behavior information, the real-time analysis device analyzes the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity as a normal behavior.

其中,當即時分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與複數筆正常行為資訊全部不相符時,即時分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為是異常行為並且產生提醒訊息。Wherein, when the real-time analysis device analyzes that the instant behavior of the user of the specific identity does not match the normal behavior information of the plurality of pens, the real-time analysis device analyzes that the instant behavior of the user of the specific identity is an abnormal behavior and generates an alert message.

較佳地,行為分析裝置包含一儲存裝置、一即時分析裝置、一作息分析裝置及一殼體,儲存裝置為一具有記憶功能的電子元件並且設置於殼體內,即時分析裝置為一具有即時分析運算功能的電子元件並且設置於殼體內,作息分析裝置為一具有作息分析運算功能的電子元件並且設置於殼體內,儲存裝置電性連接即時分析裝置與作息分析裝置,當紅外線感測器感測到特定身分的使用者在其感測範圍內的每天全時段的正常作息時,紅外線感測器產生複數正常作息訊息並且透過中央閘道處理裝置將該等正常作息訊息傳送至作息分析裝置,作息分析裝置將該等正常作息訊息轉換成複數筆正常作息資訊並且儲存在儲存裝置中,即時分析裝置將即時行為訊息與儲存裝置所儲存的複數筆正常作息資訊進行分析比對。Preferably, the behavior analysis device comprises a storage device, an instant analysis device, a work analysis device and a casing. The storage device is an electronic component with a memory function and is disposed in the casing, and the real-time analysis device has an instant analysis. The electronic component of the computing function is disposed in the housing, the working and analyzing device is an electronic component having a function of calculating and calculating, and is disposed in the housing, and the storage device is electrically connected to the real-time analyzing device and the working and analyzing device, when the infrared sensor senses The infrared sensor generates a plurality of normal work and rest messages and transmits the normal work and rest message to the work and analysis device through the central gateway processing device when the user of the specific identity is in the normal working hours of the whole time in the sensing range. The analyzing device converts the normal work message into a plurality of normal work information and stores it in the storage device, and the instant analysis device compares the instant behavior message with the plurality of normal work information stored by the storage device.

其中,當即時分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與其中一筆正常作息資訊相符時,即時分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為是正常行為。Wherein, when the real-time analysis device analyzes the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity and matches one of the normal work and rest information, the real-time analysis device analyzes the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity as a normal behavior.

其中,當即時分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與複數筆正常作息資訊全部不相符並且持續超過一段時間時,即時分析裝置分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為是異常行為並且產生提醒訊息。Wherein, when the real-time analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity does not match the normal work information of the plurality of pens and continues for more than a certain period of time, the real-time analysis device analyzes the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity as an abnormal behavior and generates Reminder message.

較佳地,當紅外線感測器感測到一其他身分的使用者和特定身分的使用者同時出現在其感測範圍內時,紅外線感測器立即停止感測特定身分的使用者的即時行為;在其他身分的使用者離開紅外線感測器的感測範圍以後,紅外線感測器立即開始感測特定身分的使用者的即時行為。Preferably, when the infrared sensor senses that a user of another identity and a user of a particular identity simultaneously appear within the sensing range thereof, the infrared sensor immediately stops the immediate behavior of the user who senses the specific identity. After the user of other identities leaves the sensing range of the infrared sensor, the infrared sensor immediately begins to sense the immediate behavior of the user of the particular identity.

較佳地,特定身分的使用者在特定空間中的位置變化、移動路徑、所耗費的時間及/或肢體動作被界定為特定身分的使用者的即時行為。Preferably, the positional change, the path of movement, the time spent, and/or the limb movement of the user of a particular identity in a particular space are defined as the immediate behavior of the user of the particular identity.

較佳地,所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,包括複數紅外線感測器,該等紅外線感測器分布在複數個空間中,每個空間中的複數紅外線感測器彼此間隔設置並且相鄰的二紅外線感測器的感測範圍有部分重疊。Preferably, the behavior analysis processing device using the infrared sensing technology comprises a plurality of infrared sensors distributed in a plurality of spaces, and the plurality of infrared sensors in each space are spaced apart from each other The sensing ranges of the two infrared sensors that are disposed and adjacent are partially overlapped.

較佳地,各紅外線感測器具有兩側夾角為120度的感測範圍。Preferably, each of the infrared sensors has a sensing range with an angle of 120 degrees on both sides.

較佳地,紅外線感測器將其感測範圍劃分成複數個方格狀區塊。Preferably, the infrared sensor divides its sensing range into a plurality of square blocks.

較佳地,中央閘道處理裝置以ZigBee、紅外線、藍牙、WiFi或超寬帶無線通訊協定連接紅外線感測器及行為分析裝置,中央閘道處理裝置以行動網路通訊協定或無線區域網路連接外部裝置。Preferably, the central gateway processing device connects the infrared sensor and the behavior analysis device with ZigBee, infrared, Bluetooth, WiFi or ultra-wideband wireless communication protocol, and the central gateway processing device uses a mobile network protocol or a wireless local area network connection. External device.

本創作的功效在於,可利用紅外線感測技術即時分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為是正常行為或異常行為,若特定身分的使用者的即時行為是異常行為,本創作可在第一時間立刻向親屬、村里長及/或醫療單位發出提醒訊號,即刻進行緊急救援,避免延誤就醫;或者規勸特定身分的使用者馬上停止異常行為,改以正常行為行持。The effect of this creation is that the instant sensing of the user of a particular identity can be analyzed by the infrared sensing technology as normal behavior or abnormal behavior. If the immediate behavior of the user of a particular identity is abnormal behavior, the creation can be in the first time. Immediately send a reminder signal to relatives, village chiefs, and/or medical units to immediately perform emergency rescue to avoid delays in seeking medical treatment; or to persuade users of certain identities to immediately stop abnormal behavior and change to normal behavior.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作的實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.

請參閱圖1、圖2和圖3,分別為本創作裝設在室內的示意圖、俯視圖和方塊圖。本創作提供一種應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,包括一中央閘道處理裝置10、一紅外線感測器20以及一行為分析裝置30。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 for the schematic, top view and block diagram of the creation of the creation in the room. The present invention provides a behavior analysis processing device using infrared sensing technology, including a central gateway processing device 10, an infrared sensor 20, and a behavior analysis device 30.

中央閘道處理裝置10以ZigBee、紅外線(Infrared,IR)、藍牙(Bluetooth,BT)、WiFi或超寬帶(Ultra-wideband,UWB)無線通訊協定連接紅外線感測器20及行為分析裝置30。中央閘道處理裝置10以行動網路通訊協定或無線區域網路(WLAN)連接一外部裝置40。The central gateway processing device 10 connects the infrared sensor 20 and the behavior analysis device 30 with ZigBee, Infrared (IR), Bluetooth (BT), WiFi, or Ultra-wideband (UWB) wireless communication protocols. The central gateway processing device 10 is coupled to an external device 40 by a mobile network protocol or a wireless local area network (WLAN).

紅外線感測器20設置於一室內空間,藉由無線通訊協定連接中央閘道處理裝置10,並且具有一感測範圍。當紅外線感測器20感測到一特定身分的使用者100在其感測範圍內的一即時行為時,紅外線感測器20產生一即時行為訊息201。更明確地說,特定身分的使用者100在特定室內空間中的位置變化、移動路徑、所耗費的時間及/或肢體動作被界定為特定身分的使用者100的即時行為。所述特定身分的使用者100可能是年長者、行動不便的病患或小孩等容易在室內發生意外的個體。The infrared sensor 20 is disposed in an indoor space, and is connected to the central gateway processing device 10 by a wireless communication protocol, and has a sensing range. When the infrared sensor 20 senses an immediate behavior of the user 100 of a particular identity within its sensing range, the infrared sensor 20 generates an instant behavior message 201. More specifically, the positional change, the path of movement, the time spent, and/or the limb movement of the user 100 of a particular identity in a particular indoor space are defined as the immediate behavior of the user 100 of a particular identity. The user 100 of the specific identity may be an individual who is prone to accidents indoors, such as an elderly person, a patient with reduced mobility, or a child.

行為分析裝置30藉由無線通訊協定連接中央閘道處理裝置10,紅外線感測器20透過中央閘道處理裝置10將即時行為訊息201傳送至行為分析裝置30,行為分析裝置30根據即時行為訊息201分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為是正常行為或異常行為。當行為分析裝置30分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為是異常行為時,行為分析裝置30產生一提醒訊息301並且自行將提醒訊息301發送至外部裝置40或透過中央閘道處理裝置10將提醒訊息301發送至外部裝置40。所述外部裝置40可能是親屬及/或村里長的智慧型手機、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦或平板電腦等電子裝置的居家照護通報系統41、附近醫療單位的伺服器的居家照護通報系統42、蜂鳴器43、警示燈44等。The behavior analysis device 30 is connected to the central gateway processing device 10 by a wireless communication protocol, and the infrared sensor 20 transmits the immediate behavior message 201 to the behavior analysis device 30 through the central gateway processing device 10, and the behavior analysis device 30 is based on the immediate behavior message 201. It is normal behavior or abnormal behavior to analyze the immediate behavior of the user 100 of a particular identity. When the behavior analysis device 30 analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity is an abnormal behavior, the behavior analysis device 30 generates a reminder message 301 and sends the reminder message 301 to the external device 40 or through the central gateway processing device 10 The reminder message 301 is sent to the external device 40. The external device 40 may be a home care notification system 41 of an electronic device such as a smart phone, a desktop computer, a notebook computer or a tablet computer, and a home care notification system of a server of a nearby medical unit. 42. Buzzer 43, warning light 44, and the like.

如圖1和圖2所示,本創作的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置包括複數紅外線感測器20,該等紅外線感測器20分布在複數個室內空間中,每個室內空間中的複數紅外線感測器20彼此間隔設置並且相鄰的二紅外線感測器20的感測範圍有部分重疊。如圖1所示,各紅外線感測器20具有兩側夾角Θ為120度的感測範圍。如圖2所示,各紅外線感測器20將其感測範圍劃分成複數個方格狀區塊202。圖1和圖2中所示的複數個室內空間分別為客廳、飯廳、臥室及浴室等一般居家環境的主要活動的室內空間,然不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the behavior analysis processing device of the present invention using the infrared sensing technology includes a plurality of infrared sensors 20 distributed in a plurality of indoor spaces, each of which is in the indoor space. The plurality of infrared sensors 20 are spaced apart from each other and the sensing ranges of the adjacent two infrared sensors 20 partially overlap. As shown in FIG. 1, each of the infrared sensors 20 has a sensing range with an angle Θ of 120 degrees on both sides. As shown in FIG. 2, each infrared sensor 20 divides its sensing range into a plurality of square blocks 202. The plurality of indoor spaces shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are respectively the indoor activities of the main activities of the general home environment such as the living room, the dining room, the bedroom and the bathroom, but are not limited thereto.

請參閱圖4及圖5,分別為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為與其中一筆正常行為資訊相符的示意圖和方塊圖。行為分析裝置30包含一儲存裝置31、一即時分析裝置32及一殼體34。儲存裝置31為一具有記憶功能的電子元件並且設置於殼體34內;儲存裝置31儲存複數筆正常行為資訊302、303、304。即時分析裝置32為一具有即時分析運算功能的電子元件並且設置於殼體34內。儲存裝置31電性連接即時分析裝置32。即時分析裝置32將即時行為訊息201與儲存裝置31所儲存的該複數筆正常行為資訊302、303、304進行分析比對。當即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為與其中一筆正常行為資訊302、303、304相符時,即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為是正常行為。比方說,當即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為「坐在沙發上」與其中一筆正常行為資訊302「坐在沙發上」相符時,即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為「坐在沙發上」是正常行為。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , which are respectively a schematic diagram and a block diagram of the instant behavior of the user 100 analyzing the specific identity and one of the normal behavior information. The behavior analysis device 30 includes a storage device 31, an instant analysis device 32, and a housing 34. The storage device 31 is an electronic component having a memory function and is disposed in the housing 34. The storage device 31 stores a plurality of normal behavior information 302, 303, and 304. The real-time analysis device 32 is an electronic component having an instant analysis operation function and is disposed in the housing 34. The storage device 31 is electrically connected to the real-time analysis device 32. The real-time analysis device 32 compares the instant behavior message 201 with the plurality of normal behavior information 302, 303, and 304 stored by the storage device 31. When the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity matches one of the normal behavior information 302, 303, 304, the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes that the instant behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity is a normal behavior. For example, when the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes the immediate behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity "sitting on the sofa" and the normal behavior information 302 "sitting on the sofa", the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes the specific identity. The immediate behavior of the user 100 "sitting on the couch" is normal behavior.

請參閱圖6及圖7,分別為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為與複數筆正常行為資訊302、303、304全部不相符的示意圖和方塊圖。當即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為與該複數筆正常行為資訊302、303、304全部不相符時,即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為是異常行為並且產生提醒訊息301。舉例來說,當即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為「摔倒在地上」與該複數筆正常行為資訊302、303、304全部不相符時,即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為「摔倒在地上」是異常行為並且產生提醒訊息301。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , which are respectively a schematic diagram and a block diagram of the instant behavior of the user 100 analyzing the specific identity and the plurality of normal behavior information 302 , 303 , and 304 . When the real-time analyzing device 32 analyzes that the instant behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity does not match the plurality of normal behavior information 302, 303, and 304, the real-time analyzing device 32 analyzes that the instant behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity is abnormal. Act and generate a reminder message 301. For example, when the real-time analyzing device 32 analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity "falls on the ground" does not match the plurality of normal behavior information 302, 303, 304, the real-time analyzing device 32 analyzes the specific The immediate behavior of the user 100 of the identity "falling on the ground" is an abnormal behavior and generates a reminder message 301.

請參閱圖8及圖9,分別為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為與其中一筆正常作息資訊305、306、307相符的示意圖和方塊圖。行為分析裝置30更包含一作息分析裝置33,作息分析裝置33為一具有作息分析運算功能的電子元件並且設置於殼體34內,儲存裝置31電性連接作息分析裝置33。當紅外線感測器20感測到特定身分的使用者100在其感測範圍內的每天全時段的正常作息時,紅外線感測器20產生複數正常作息訊息203並且透過中央閘道處理裝置10將該等正常作息訊息203傳送至作息分析裝置33。作息分析裝置33將該等正常作息訊息203轉換成複數筆正常作息資訊305、306、307並且儲存在儲存裝置31中。即時分析裝置32將即時行為訊息201與儲存裝置31所儲存的該複數筆正常作息資訊305、306、307進行分析比對。當即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為與其中一筆正常作息資訊305、306、307相符時,即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為是正常行為。例如,當即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為「半夜三點躺在床上」與其中一筆正常作息資訊305「半夜三點躺在床上」相符時,即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為「半夜三點躺在床上」是正常行為。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , which are respectively a schematic diagram and a block diagram of the instant behavior of the user 100 analyzing the specific identity and the normal work information 305 , 306 , 307 . The behavior analyzing device 30 further includes a work analyzing device 33. The work analyzing device 33 is an electronic component having a function of calculating and calculating the operation, and is disposed in the casing 34. The storage device 31 is electrically connected to the working and analyzing device 33. When the infrared sensor 20 senses the normal operation of the user 100 of a particular identity within its sensing range for a full time of day, the infrared sensor 20 generates a plurality of normal work messages 203 and transmits them through the central gateway processing device 10. The normal work message 203 is transmitted to the work analyzing device 33. The work analyzing device 33 converts the normal work message 203 into the plurality of normal work information 305, 306, 307 and stores them in the storage device 31. The real-time analysis device 32 compares the instant behavior message 201 with the plurality of normal work information 305, 306, 307 stored by the storage device 31. When the real-time analyzing device 32 analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity matches one of the normal work information 305, 306, 307, the real-time analyzing device 32 analyzes that the instant behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity is a normal behavior. For example, when the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes the instant behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity "three o'clock in the middle of the bed" and one of the normal work information 305 "three o'clock in the middle of the night", the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes The immediate behavior of the user 100 of a particular identity is "normally lying in bed at midnight" is normal behavior.

請參閱圖10及圖11,分別為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為與複數筆正常作息資訊305、306、307全部不相符的示意圖和方塊圖。當即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為與該複數筆正常作息資訊305、306、307全部不相符並且持續超過一段時間時,即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為是異常行為並且產生提醒訊息301。比如說,當即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為「半夜三點至半夜三點半之間坐在飯廳」與該複數筆正常作息資訊305、306、307全部不相符並且持續超過「十分鐘」時,即時分析裝置32分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為「半夜三點至半夜三點半之間坐在飯廳」是異常行為並且產生提醒訊息301。Please refer to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , which are respectively a schematic diagram and a block diagram of the instant behavior of the user 100 analyzing the specific identity and the plurality of normal work information 305, 306, and 307. When the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity does not match the plurality of normal work information 305, 306, 307 and continues for more than a certain period of time, the real-time analyzing device 32 analyzes the user 100 of the specific identity. The immediate behavior is anomalous behavior and generates a reminder message 301. For example, when the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes the instant behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity, "sitting in the dining room between three o'clock in the middle of the night and half past three in the middle of the night" does not match the plurality of normal work information 305, 306, 307. When the duration exceeds "ten minutes", the real-time analysis device 32 analyzes the immediate behavior of the user 100 of the specific identity "sitting in the dining room between three o'clock in the middle of the night and half past three in the middle of the night" is an abnormal behavior and generates a reminder message 301.

值得一提的是,當紅外線感測器20感測到一其他身分的使用者(圖未示)和特定身分的使用者100同時出現在其感測範圍時,紅外線感測器20立即停止感測特定身分的使用者100的即時行為。原因在於,此時若特定身分的使用者100出現異常行為,則其他身分的使用者可馬上緊急救援,無須再通報其他親屬、村里長及/或醫療單位。在其他身分的使用者離開紅外線感測器20的感測範圍以後,紅外線感測器20立即開始感測特定身分的使用者100的即時行為。原因在於,此時其他身分的使用者已不在特定身分的使用者100的身旁,若特定身分的使用者100在這時候出現異常行為,則可透過本創作立即通報親屬、村里長及/或醫療單位。It is worth mentioning that when the infrared sensor 20 senses that a user of another identity (not shown) and a user 100 of a specific identity appear simultaneously in the sensing range thereof, the infrared sensor 20 immediately stops feeling. The immediate behavior of the user 100 of a particular identity is measured. The reason is that at this time, if the user 100 of a particular identity has an abnormal behavior, the user of other identities can immediately respond urgently, without having to notify other relatives, village chiefs, and/or medical units. After the user of the other identity leaves the sensing range of the infrared sensor 20, the infrared sensor 20 immediately begins to sense the immediate behavior of the user 100 of the particular identity. The reason is that at this time, the user of other identity is no longer beside the user 100 of the specific identity. If the user 100 of the specific identity has abnormal behavior at this time, the relative, the village chief, and/or can be immediately notified through the creation. Medical unit.

總的來說,一旦年長者、行動不便的病患或小孩等特定身分的使用者100獨自待在家中或獨自待在房間、浴室時發生意外,本創作可在第一時間分析出特定身分的使用者100的即時行為是異常行為,立刻發出提醒訊息301至親屬及/或村里長的智慧型手機、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦或平板電腦等電子裝置的居家照護通報系統41、附近醫療單位的伺服器的居家照護通報系統42,親屬及/或村里長可趕緊起身前往意外現場,附近醫療單位能夠立刻派員緊急救援,避免延誤就醫;或者規勸特定身分的使用者100馬上停止異常行為,改以正常行為行持。萬一親屬、村里長和附近醫療單位都沒有注意到居家照護通報系統41、42所發出的提醒訊息301,蜂鳴器43及/或警示燈44能夠立刻引起親屬、村里長和鄰居的注意,即刻進行救援,避免延誤就醫;或者規勸特定身分的使用者100馬上停止異常行為,改以正常行為行持。In general, once an elderly person, a patient with a mobility disorder, or a child with a specific identity such as a child is alone at home or stays alone in the room or bathroom, the creation can analyze the specific identity at the first time. The immediate behavior of the user 100 is an abnormal behavior, and immediately sends a reminder message 301 to the home care and notification system 41 of the electronic device such as a smart phone, a desktop computer, a notebook computer or a tablet computer of the relative and/or the village, and the nearby medical treatment. The unit's server's home care notification system42, relatives and / or village chiefs can quickly get up to the accident site, nearby medical units can immediately send emergency rescue to avoid delays in medical treatment; or advise users of specific identity 100 to stop abnormal behavior immediately Change to normal behavior. In the unlikely event that relatives, village chiefs, and nearby medical units fail to notice the reminder message 301 issued by the home care notification system 41, 42, the buzzer 43 and/or the warning light 44 can immediately draw the attention of relatives, village chiefs, and neighbors. Immediately rescue, avoid delays in seeking medical treatment; or persuade users of certain identities to immediately stop abnormal behavior and change to normal behavior.

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作的較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上的限制,是以,凡有在相同的創作精神下所作有關本創作的任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護的範疇。The above description is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form of restriction on the creation, so that any modification or change related to the creation under the same creative spirit is provided. , should still be included in the scope of this creative intent.

10‧‧‧中央閘道處理裝置 20‧‧‧紅外線感測器 201‧‧‧即時行為訊息 202‧‧‧方格狀區塊 203‧‧‧正常作息訊息 30‧‧‧行為分析裝置 301‧‧‧提醒訊息 302、303、304‧‧‧正常行為資訊 305、306、307‧‧‧正常作息資訊 31‧‧‧儲存裝置 32‧‧‧即時分析裝置 33‧‧‧作息分析裝置 34‧‧‧殼體 40‧‧‧外部裝置 41、42‧‧‧居家照護通報系統 43‧‧‧蜂鳴器 44‧‧‧警示燈 100‧‧‧特定身分的使用者 Θ‧‧‧夾角10‧‧‧Central Gateway Treatment Unit  20‧‧‧Infrared sensor  201‧‧‧Instant Behavior Message  202‧‧‧square block  203‧‧‧Normal work and rest messages  30‧‧‧Behavioral analysis device  301‧‧‧ reminder message  302, 303, 304‧‧‧ normal behavior information  305, 306, 307‧‧‧ normal work information  31‧‧‧Storage device  32‧‧‧Instant analysis device  33‧‧‧ work analysis device  34‧‧‧Shell  40‧‧‧External devices  41, 42‧‧‧Home Care Notification System  43‧‧‧ buzzer  44‧‧‧ warning lights  100‧‧‧Special identity users  Θ‧‧‧角角

圖1為本創作裝設在室內的示意圖。 圖2為本創作裝設在室內的俯視圖。 圖3為本創作的方塊圖。 圖4為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與其中一筆正常行為資訊相符的示意圖。 圖5為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與其中一筆正常行為資訊相符的方塊圖。 圖6為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與複數筆正常行為資訊全部不相符的示意圖。 圖7為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與複數筆正常行為資訊全部不相符的方塊圖。 圖8為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與其中一筆正常作息資訊相符的示意圖。 圖9為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與其中一筆正常作息資訊相符的方塊圖。 圖10為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與複數筆正常作息資訊全部不相符的示意圖。 圖11為本創作分析出特定身分的使用者的即時行為與複數筆正常作息資訊全部不相符的方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of the creation of the creation in the room.  Figure 2 is a top plan view of the present installation in the room.  Figure 3 is a block diagram of the creation.  FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the instant behavior of a user who analyzes a particular identity and one of the normal behavioral information.  Figure 5 is a block diagram of the author's analysis of the immediate behavior of a particular identity with one of the normal behavioral information.  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the fact that the instant behavior of the user who analyzes the specific identity does not match the normal behavior information of the plurality of pens.  FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing that the instant behavior of the user who analyzes the specific identity does not match the normal behavior information of the plurality of pens.  FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the instant behavior of the user who analyzes the specific identity and the normal work and rest information.  Figure 9 is a block diagram of the author's analysis of the immediate behavior of a particular identity with one of the normal work and rest information.  FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the fact that the instant behavior of the user who analyzes the specific identity does not match the normal work information of the plurality of pens.  Figure 11 is a block diagram showing that the instant behavior of a user who analyzes a particular identity does not match the normal work information of the plurality of pens.  

Claims (9)

一種應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,包括: 一中央閘道處理裝置; 一紅外線感測器,設置於一室內空間,藉由無線通訊協定連接該中央閘道處理裝置,並且具有一感測範圍,當該紅外線感測器感測到一特定身分的使用者在其感測範圍內的一即時行為時,該紅外線感測器產生一即時行為訊息;以及 一行為分析裝置,藉由無線通訊協定連接該中央閘道處理裝置,該紅外線感測器透過該中央閘道處理裝置將該即時行為訊息傳送至該行為分析裝置,該行為分析裝置根據該即時行為訊息分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為是正常行為或異常行為; 其中,當該行為分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為是異常行為時,該行為分析裝置產生一提醒訊息並且自行將該提醒訊息發送至一外部裝置或透過該中央閘道處理裝置將該提醒訊息發送至該外部裝置。 A behavior analysis processing device using infrared sensing technology, comprising:  a central gateway processing device;  An infrared sensor disposed in an indoor space, connected to the central gateway processing device by a wireless communication protocol, and having a sensing range, when the infrared sensor senses a user of a specific identity The infrared sensor generates an immediate behavior message when measuring an immediate behavior within the range;  a behavior analysis device that is connected to the central gateway processing device by a wireless communication protocol, and the infrared sensor transmits the immediate behavior message to the behavior analysis device through the central gateway processing device, and the behavior analysis device is based on the immediate behavior The message analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the particular identity is normal behavior or abnormal behavior;  Wherein, when the behavior analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity is an abnormal behavior, the behavior analysis device generates an alert message and sends the alert message to an external device or through the central gateway. The device sends the reminder message to the external device.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,其中,該行為分析裝置包含一儲存裝置、一即時分析裝置及一殼體,該儲存裝置為一具有記憶功能的電子元件並且設置於該殼體內,該儲存裝置儲存複數筆正常行為資訊,該即時分析裝置為一具有即時分析運算功能的電子元件並且設置於該殼體內,該儲存裝置電性連接該即時分析裝置,該即時分析裝置將該即時行為訊息與該儲存裝置所儲存的該複數筆正常行為資訊進行分析比對; 其中,當該即時分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為與其中一筆正常行為資訊相符時,該即時分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為是正常行為; 其中,當該即時分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為與該複數筆正常行為資訊全部不相符時,該即時分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為是異常行為並且產生該提醒訊息。 The behavior analysis processing device using the infrared sensing technology according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the behavior analysis device comprises a storage device, an instant analysis device and a casing, wherein the storage device is a memory function. The electronic component is disposed in the housing, and the storage device stores a plurality of normal behavior information. The real-time analysis device is an electronic component having an instant analysis operation function and is disposed in the housing, and the storage device is electrically connected to the real-time analysis device. The real-time analysis device compares the instant behavior message with the normal behavior information stored by the storage device;  Wherein, when the real-time analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity matches one of the normal behavior information, the real-time analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity is a normal behavior;  Wherein, when the real-time analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity does not match the normal behavior information of the plurality of pens, the real-time analysis device analyzes that the instant behavior of the user of the specific identity is abnormal behavior. And the reminder message is generated.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,其中,該行為分析裝置包含一儲存裝置、一即時分析裝置、一作息分析裝置及一殼體,該儲存裝置為一具有記憶功能的電子元件並且設置於該殼體內,該即時分析裝置為一具有即時分析運算功能的電子元件並且設置於該殼體內,該作息分析裝置為一具有作息分析運算功能的電子元件並且設置於該殼體內,該儲存裝置電性連接該即時分析裝置與該作息分析裝置,當該紅外線感測器感測到該特定身分的使用者在其感測範圍內的每天全時段的正常作息時,該紅外線感測器產生複數正常作息訊息並且透過該中央閘道處理裝置將該等正常作息訊息傳送至該作息分析裝置,該作息分析裝置將該等正常作息訊息轉換成複數筆正常作息資訊並且儲存在該儲存裝置中,該即時分析裝置將該即時行為訊息與該儲存裝置所儲存的該複數筆正常作息資訊進行分析比對; 其中,當該即時分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為與其中一筆正常作息資訊相符時,該即時分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為是正常行為; 其中,當該即時分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為與該複數筆正常作息資訊全部不相符並且持續超過一段時間時,該即時分析裝置分析出該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為是異常行為並且產生該提醒訊息。 The behavior analysis processing device using the infrared sensing technology according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the behavior analysis device comprises a storage device, an instant analysis device, a work analysis device, and a casing, wherein the storage device is An electronic component having a memory function and disposed in the housing, the real-time analysis device is an electronic component having an instant analysis operation function and disposed in the housing, the information analysis device is an electronic component having a function of calculating and calculating Provided in the housing, the storage device is electrically connected to the real-time analysis device and the work and analysis device, and the infrared sensor senses the normal operation of the user of the specific identity during the whole time period of the sensing range. The infrared sensor generates a plurality of normal work messages and transmits the normal message to the work analyzing device through the central gateway processing device, and the work analyzing device converts the normal work message into a plurality of normal work information And stored in the storage device, the instant analysis device will act on the instant The message is compared with the normal work information stored by the storage device;  Wherein, when the real-time analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity matches one of the normal work and rest information, the real-time analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity is a normal behavior;  Wherein, when the real-time analysis device analyzes that the immediate behavior of the user of the specific identity does not match the normal work information of the plurality of pens and continues for more than a period of time, the real-time analyzing device analyzes the user of the specific identity The immediate behavior is anomalous behavior and the alert message is generated.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,其中,當該紅外線感測器感測到一其他身分的使用者和該特定身分的使用者同時出現在其感測範圍內時,該紅外線感測器立即停止感測該特定身分的使用者的即時行為;在該其他身分的使用者離開該紅外線感測器的感測範圍以後,該紅外線感測器立即開始感測該特定身分的使用者的即時行為。The behavior analysis processing device using the infrared sensing technology according to claim 1, wherein the infrared sensor senses that a user of another identity and a user of the specific identity simultaneously appear in the sense When the measurement range is within, the infrared sensor immediately stops the immediate behavior of the user who senses the specific identity; after the user of the other identity leaves the sensing range of the infrared sensor, the infrared sensor starts immediately Sensing the immediate behavior of the user of that particular identity. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,其中,該特定身分的使用者在室內空間中的位置變化、移動路徑、所耗費的時間及/或肢體動作被界定為該特定身分的使用者的該即時行為。The behavior analysis processing apparatus using the infrared sensing technology according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the position change, the movement path, the elapsed time, and/or the limb movement of the user of the specific identity in the indoor space are The immediate behavior of the user defined as the particular identity. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,包括複數紅外線感測器,該等紅外線感測器分布在複數個室內空間中,每個室內空間中的複數紅外線感測器彼此間隔設置並且相鄰的二紅外線感測器的感測範圍有部分重疊。The behavior analysis processing device using the infrared sensing technology according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising a plurality of infrared sensors distributed in a plurality of indoor spaces, each The plurality of infrared sensors in the indoor space are spaced apart from each other and the sensing ranges of the adjacent two infrared sensors partially overlap. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,其中,各該紅外線感測器具有兩側夾角為120度的感測範圍。The behavior analysis processing device using the infrared sensing technology according to claim 6, wherein each of the infrared sensors has a sensing range with an angle of 120 degrees on both sides. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,其中,該紅外線感測器將其感測範圍劃分成複數個方格狀區塊。The behavior analysis processing apparatus using the infrared sensing technology according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the infrared sensor divides the sensing range into a plurality of square lattice blocks. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述的應用紅外線感測技術的行為分析處理裝置,其中,該中央閘道處理裝置以ZigBee、紅外線、藍牙、WiFi或超寬帶無線通訊協定連接該紅外線感測器及該行為分析裝置,該中央閘道處理裝置以行動網路通訊協定或無線區域網路連接該外部裝置。The behavior analysis processing device using the infrared sensing technology according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the central gateway processing device is connected by ZigBee, infrared, Bluetooth, WiFi or ultra-wideband wireless communication protocol The infrared sensor and the behavior analysis device, the central gateway processing device is connected to the external device by a mobile network protocol or a wireless area network.
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